山东高考英语试题作文

【导语】“pdjwjwmgdg”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了19篇山东高考英语试题作文，这里给大家分享一些山东高考英语试题作文，供大家参考。

篇1：山东高考英语试题完整版

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)

英 语

注意事项：

1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。

2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)(略)

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?

A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15

答案是C。

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum

Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.

November 7th

The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.

完整版试题请在这里下载：20山东高考英语试题完整版

篇2：2021山东高考英语试题作文

根据下列提示，写一篇 100 词左右的日记。

今天是二○○二年三月十八日，星期天，天气晴朗。由二十多名澳大利亚中学生组成的访问团来你校参观。你和同学们于八点二十分在校门口集合，列队欢迎来访的澳大利亚学生。八点半你带客人到接待室( reception room )并举行联欢会( get-together )。十点钟你带领客人参观图书馆、实验室和校办工厂。十一点半和客人一起在学校食堂共进午餐，并互赠礼物，客人于下午一点半离开学校。

范文：

Wednesday March 18th， Fine

This morning， over twenty Australian middle school students came to our school for a visit. My classmates and I gathered at the school gate at 8：20 and gave them a warm welcome. Then I took them to the reception room and we had a get-together there. At ten o'clock， we showed them around our library， our lab and the school factory. At half past eleven， we had lunch with the Australian students in the school dining-hall and then gave presents to each other. Time passed quickly and soon it was half past one in the afternoon. We had to say good-bye to each other.

Never shall I forget the day –––– March 18th.

篇3：2021山东高考英语试题作文

申请信

假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B & B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣，要写一封求职信，包括下列要点：

1.年龄：18

2. 学习情况：班级前5，英语口语好

3.兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐

4.性格特点：积极向上

Dear Sir/ Madam,

I learned from the newspaper that your company needs an English secretary. I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.

I’m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students. I’m good at English, especially spoken English. I often use

the computer and I type very fast. In my spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy music very much too. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I like to make friends.

I hope I may be granted(授予) an interview,when I can explain my qualifications(资格，条件) more fully. I am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely/Yours,

LiHua

篇4：2021山东高考英语试题作文

My Mother

I came back to school after the summer vacation. As soon as I settled down, I made a phone call to my mother. When I talked to her, I could not hold back my tears. “After all,” I said, “You’re my mother.”

During the vacation, mother and I had a quarrel. After that we were unwilling to talk with each other. She thought I was her sweet daughter and I believed that she did not respect me. Then after few days, I left home. My mother gave me a full package of home-make food and she said to me, “I cook this morning, take this then you can have it on the train.” However, I refuse to take it. I just turned away and slam the door without saying goodbye to my mother. I was still angry about her. “You’re still my good girl.” My mother said in a low voice chocked with sob.

On the train I could not eat anything, I felt terrible. How I wish I had said sorry to my mother before I left. Now all I want to say is, will you forgive me, my dear mother?

篇5：2021山东高考英语试题作文

假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。

Dear Professor Liang,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to youbecause with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of SydneyUniversity.

Last June, when I applied to become agraduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuablehelp. You not only wrote a

recommendation(推荐) for me to Professor Wells who worksin the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions onhow to fill the application forms and write the application letters.

It is your unreserved(无保留的) help thatenables me to obtain this splendid(极好的)opportunity of further education. For thefollowing two years I will study hard to reciprocate(回报) your sincere help andexpectations with excellent grades.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

2021山东高考英语试题作文

篇6：山东高考英语试题及解析答案

2011山东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答

题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不

能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、

修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Take your time-it?s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant.

A.不填；the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填；a

22.-I?m sorry I broke the vase.

-Oh,_____. It wasn?t very expensive.

A. you?d better not B. I?m afraid not C. as you wish D. that?s all right

23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you?ll find they will open their hearts to you.

A. till B. or C. and D. but

24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.

A. it B. them C, her D. that

25.They are broadening the bridge to _______ the flow of traffic.

A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out

26.I?m afraid he?s more of a talker than a doer, which is______ her never finishes anything.

A. that B. when C. where D. why

27.Look over there-there?s a very long, winding path_____ up to the house.

A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead

28. He had his camera ready_______ he saw something that would make a good picture.

A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that

29.-Are you going to Tom?s birthday party?

-_____.I might have to work.

A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Don?t mention it

30.I?m sorry I didn?t phone you, but I?ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.

A. beyond B. with C. among D. over

31.When I got on the bus, I_____ I had left my wallet at home.

A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize

32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.

A. they B. where C. what D. that

33.We?ve offered her the job, but I don?t know______ she?ll accept it.

A. where B. what C. whether D. which

34. There?s a _____ in our office that when it?s somebody?s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.

A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship

35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!

A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating

第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all of the friends couldn?t go, so my brother I remember the buzz (嘈杂声minutes, the lights went down and everybody became I could barely make out the stage in the the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn?t the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.

I can?t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just that I really enjoyed the show and didn?t want it to But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just

36. A. members B. friends C. fans D. volunteers

37. A. guessed B. discovered C. thought D. predicted

38. A. flowers B. drinks C. clothes D. tickets

39. A. booked B. offered C. returned D. found

40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged

41. A. seats B. entrance C. spots D. space

42. A. comfortable B. quite C. serious D. nervous

43. A. silence B. noise C. darkness D. smoke

44. A. fell upon B. got through C. broke into D. stepped onto

45. A. forget B. hear C. repeat D. bear

46. A. loud B. heard C. sweet D. fast

47. A. feel B. touch C. enjoy D. digest

48. A. realize B. understand C. believe D. remember

49. A. continue B. delay C. finish D. change

50. A. party B. theatre C. opera D. stage

51. A. escaped B. traveled C. benefited D. woken

52. A. aching B. burning C. ringing D. rolling

53. A. competition B. performance C. interview D. celebration

54. A. though B. otherwise C. instead D. besides

55. A. decide B. regret C. conclude D. imagine

第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A

Arthur Miller(1915-2005)is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller` s father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary,drawn like so many others by the“ Great American Dream”. However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.

Millers' s most famous play, Death of a Salesman , is a powerful attack on the American system ,with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman , the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with his worth. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment : if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.

When it was first staged in 1949 ,the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews ,and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics` Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.

Miller died of heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut ,on the evening of February 10,2005,the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.

56. Why did Arthur Miller' s father move to the USA?

A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.

B. He was attracted by the “Great American Dream.

C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.

D. His family business failed.

57. The play Death of a Salesman

A. exposes the cruelty of the American business world

B. discusses the ways to get promoted in a company

C. talks about the business career of Arthur Miller

D. focuses on the skills in doing business

58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?

A. He treats his employer badly.

B. He runs the Wagner Company.

C. He is a victim of the American system.

D. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.

59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman

A. achieved huge success

B. won the first Tony Award

C. was warmly welcomed by salesmen

D. was severely attacked by dramatists

60. What is the text mainly about?

A. Arthur Miller and his family.

B. The awards Arthur Miller won.

C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.

D. Arthur Miller and his best-known play.

B

Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. ”Teaching means everything to us,“ Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.

Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,” Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”

Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.

The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didn?t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats?s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney?s Llama Llama series.

Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I?ve never heard of .”

The Richters spend about ＄400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”

61．What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?

A.His health problem. B.His love for teaching.

C.The influence of his wife. D.The news from the Web.

62.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?

A. Give out brochures. B .Do something similar.

C. Write books for children D. Retire from being a teacher.

63.According to the text, Dollly Parton is .

A. a well-known surgeon B. a mother of a four-year-old

C. a singer born in Tennessee D .a computer programmer

64.Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?

A. To avoid signing up online.

B. To meet Dollywood board members.

C. To make sure the books were the newest.

D. To see if the books were of good quality.

65.What can we learn from Tim?s words in the last paragraph?

A. He needs more money to help the children.

B. He wonders why some people are so busy.

C. He tries to save those waiting to die.

D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.

C

Diana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.

“I have two kids in college, and I want to say ?come home,? but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Jacobs.

The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son

increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.

With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.

At the same time, tuition（学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade,

“If we go on this way for another 25years, we won?t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”

Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.

66.According to Paragraph 1 why did the plan of Jacobs family fail?

A.The twins wasted too much money.

B.The father was out of work.

C.Their saving ran out

D.The family fell apart.

67. How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?

A. They asked their kids to come home.

B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.

C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.

D. They got help from the school and the federal government.

68. Financial aid administrators believe that _______.

A. more families will face the same problem as the Jacobses

B. the government will receive more letters of complaint

C. college tuition fees will double soon

D. America?s unemployment will fall

69.What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?

A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.

B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.

C. They will try their best to send kids to college.

D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.

.

A. provide most students will scholarships

B. dismiss some financial aid administrators

C. stop the companies from making student loans

D. go on providing financial support for college students

D

Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer

interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated（展示）a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person?s thoughts.

In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He

could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.

“our brain has billions of nerve ceils. These send signals through the spinal cord （脊髓）to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”

The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.

Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain

signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this

wheelchair.”

He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology

they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.

A. help to update computer systems B. link the human brain with computers

C. help the disabled to recover D. control a person's thoughts

72. How“ did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?

A. By controlling his muscles. B. By talking to the machine.

C. By moving his hand. D. By using his mind.

73. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?

A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair

D. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair

74. The team will test with real patients to

A. make profits from them B. prove the technology useful to them

C. make them live longer D. learn about their physical condition

75. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center

B. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works

C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled

D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries

第Ⅱ卷(共45分)

第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分)

第一节阅读表达(第76题2分， 77、78、80题每题3分，第79题4分，满分l5分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

[ 1 ] Do you spend over an hour each day texting messages to your friends? Do you frequently ignore work, study, and other activities to check your phone for messages? Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? Do you hardly ever use your phone to talk any more, and do your thumbs hurt from texting too much?

[2] If , then it is very possible that you are a textaholic. A textaholic can be defined

as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages. The main symptoms are a strong desire to text messages, which takes precedence (优先)over everything else, and bad moods, low spirits and a lack of self-confidence if messages fail to come in. The root of the problem, as with many addictions, is the desire to escape from emotional difficulties such as stress, anxiety and relationship problems. Experts warn that text

addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.

[3] So what can you do if you think you may be a textaholic? The key is to get your life back in balance. Make sure you resist the urge to answer every message you receive, and consider leaving your mobile phone behind occasionally when you go out. Most importantly, make a point of spending quality time with friends and family, and make time to re-learn the art of face-to-face conversation instead of conducting your relationships by means of text messages. Not only will you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.

76. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? (no more than 5 words)

77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)

78. What emotional difficulties may be the causes of text addiction? (no more than 5 words)

79. What do experts say about text addiction? (no more than 14 words)

80. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 words)

第二节写作(满分30分)

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下

要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：

1．询问Tom的生活和学习情况；

2．谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；

3．告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。

注意：1．词数：120―150；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2011山东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）

篇7：山东高考英语试题及解析答案

二选择

21.解析：B.考查冠词。句意：慢慢来，从这儿到旅馆只是一小段距离。diastance 表一段距离用a, 如固定搭配 from a distance of.., 第二个空the restaurant 是两人都知道的事物，是特指。

22.解析：D.考查交际用语。句意：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。--哦，没关系，它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文，用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的”

23.解析：C.考并列连词用法，分析前后分句逻辑关系，是条件或假设关系，而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C.

24.解析：A。考查固定句型。句意：这两个小女孩如此相像，以至于很难辨别出彼此。此句式it 做形式宾语的结构如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+to do/that….。

25.解析：B.考查短语意义辨析。句意：他们加宽大桥以加速交通流量。A.意为“推迟” C意为“打开”D.意为“计算出，做出”。

26.解析：D。考查表语从句。句义：我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家，那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“which is..”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“why”引导。

27.解析：A。本题是考察非谓语动词“leading up to”做定语修饰“Path”，意味“通向房子的路”。而且leading up to the house 可以换成“which leads up to the house”和“ path”是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。B 不是非谓语动词，C为过去分词表示被，而 “lead to”这个短语只有主动用法，D不定式表将来未发生。

28.解析：C。考查状语从句引导词。句意“他准备好了相机以防看到可以拍摄的景物。”in case 为“以防；以免”even if为“即使”if only 为“如果…”,so that “为了，以便”。

29.解析：A。此题为考查交际用语。句意“--你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗？--看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”.

30.解析：D。考查时态。通过前半句“I?ve been very busy”现在完成时，可知搭配用的时间状语为“在过去的几周里”，固定搭配用介词“over the past couple of weeks=in the past couple of weeks”.

31.解析：B。此题考查时态。根据前半句“when I got on the bus”为明确的过去的时间状语，因此和一般过去时搭配。

32.解析：D。此题考察定语从句的引导词。句意：“这个老城镇拥有建的彼此靠近的狭窄的街道和狭小的房屋”。定语从句中缺少主语指物，因此用 that 。

33.解析：选C.此题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据句意“我们提供给她了这份工作，但我不知道她是否会接受”。whether “是否“， where “哪里“what “什么”，which “哪个“。

34.解析：A.考查词汇意义。句意“在我们办公室有一个长期以来形成的做法是当时某个人的生日的时候，他们会拿来一个蛋糕来分享”A “tradition”[C] belief or custom passed on in this way; any long-established method, practice, etc 传统的信仰和风俗; 长期以来形成的方法p 做法等。balance [c][u]天平；平衡，concern “担心；担忧；关心”，relation “关系；亲戚“ 。

35.解析：B.此题考查时态。句意“她吃惊的发现冰箱空了；这个孩子吃掉了所有的东西！”。据前半句可知，孩子吃掉东西这个动作是发生在“was surprised”之前，因此用过去完成时。

三、完形填空

【语篇解读】

本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在八岁时第一次听现场摇滚音乐会的经历和感受，以及后来也成为那个Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝，也因此喜欢和走入其他的音乐，但是再听这个乐队的乐曲时又会回忆起那个演唱会的情境。

36. C 下文最后一段有照应“I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years ”。

37. B discovered ““发现”。guessed “猜测“ thought “认为” predicted “预测”。

38. D “ticket for…” 搭配，表演的票。

39. B offered “主动提供“，从上文看，因为离演出还有一分钟时有一个朋友不能去，我的哥哥就将票给了

我。

40. C. 从上文推理出我得到票后应该很兴奋。relaxed “放松的”embarrassed “尴尬的” excited“兴奋的”

encouraged“受到鼓舞的”。

41. A.inside the theatre“在剧场里面”应是找到座位。entrance“入口”， spots“地点，现场space“空白，空”

42. B。 和上文刚入场的嘈杂对比，要演出了应是静下来了。

43. C。从上文”make out the stage”,指很难辨认出舞台，可推断因为太黑所以看不清。

44. D。 踏上舞台用“stepped onto”. fell upon指”躺在..上“ got through“通过；做完” broke into “闯入

“

45. B. 上下文。

46. A。下文表明十分响就像一架喷气发动机。

47. A.我能感觉到鼓点和贝斯的声音在我的肚子上震动。

48. D。对应上文的recall “记起；回忆起”.

49. C.下文有提示finish.

50. B.只离开了剧场，上文有提示“theatre”

51. D。我感到有些眩晕，好像刚从一场长梦中醒来。

52. C. 耳朵鸣响用“ringing”。 aching“疼痛” burning “燃烧” rolling“滚动”。

53. B。应是在演出后。

54. A。though 做副词“然而”

55. D。imagine 意为“想象”又回到了当时那个现场。

【评析】：此篇文章内容贴近生活，情节简单明晰。文章词汇和句式结构均不复杂，设题通过上下文推断和常识推断可以得出。可以看出高考完形填空的趋势是贴近生活的话题，记叙文体裁为主，理解和交际为目的，而词汇句式多为高频词汇。文章短而设空密，也是考察学生语篇理解和重新构建完整语篇的能力。

四、阅读理解 【解析】：56-60:BACAD

【语篇解读】本文是讲述了阿瑟.密勒的生平经历及他的代表作Death of a Salesman的内容及评价。

56. B。细节题。从第一段第二句话可知米勒的父亲已经从奥地利迁往美国，是和许多其他人一样受“伟

大的美国梦”的驱使。

57. A。细节推断题。从第二段第一句话可知米勒写《推销员之死》的目的是对美国制度的攻击，因为美

国商业制度的侵犯性和坚持将金钱和社会地位作为价值的显示。A 指出了, 暴露了美国商业世界的残酷。下文也提到了，in the cruel world of business。

58. C.推理判断题。从上文介绍情节中得知Willy Loman是戏剧中一个角色，而这个角色最终因为在这个

制度中屡遭失败自杀身亡，因此推断他是美国制度的受害者。

59. A.细节推断题。从第三段得知一上映便赢得许多奖项，因此获得巨大成功。

60. D。主旨大意题。A没有提及，BC都是片面的。

【解析】：61-65:ABCDD

【语篇解读】本文讲述了里克特作为教师的一家人在退休后又做出捐献书给儿童的决定，并且为此建立了基金会的事情，而且他们认为这使得他们的人生更为有意义。

61. A。细节理解题。由第一段最后两句话可知是Tim 得病导致他思考生命的意义。

62. B。细节理解题。从第二段Tim说的话中“I could do something like this when we retire”,知道他打算在

退休后做类似的事，是B选项。

63. C。细节理解题。从第二段的第一句话得出Dollly Parton 是singer.

64. D.。细节理解题。从第四段前两句话中得出，“We didn?t want to give the children rubbish“ 比喻指我们

不想要质量不好的东西。从本段首句主题句中也能得出the Richters 关心的是书的质量。

65. D。从最后一段Tim的话” 有些人坐而等待死亡，而有些人则在他的余生尽可能的忙碌着“ 可知，他

认为自己做出的事情是值得的有意义的。

【解析】：66-70:BDACD

【语篇解读】本文介绍了今年学生贷款增多给家庭带来的压力和大学学费的不断增加的社会问题，提出政府对之做出的回应。

66.B． 推理判断题。第一段提到Diana Jacobs的家庭本来有一个可行的计划可以支付两个双胞胎儿子的大学费用，可由于丈夫的失业计划瓦解了。

67.D．推理判断题。第三段指出解决方案solution 是向学校索求更多的援助，每个儿子增加贷款到最大额度。如原文“They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (贷款) program.”，也即是选项B。

68. A。细节推断题。由第四段“expect to hear more families like the Jacobs”可以得知 财政援助的管理员们预期会看到更多像Jacobs一家的情况，同义转换即选项A。而BD原文没有提到，C 从第五段“Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade”,可知在过去里已经长了一倍还多，因此是错的。

69. C。推理判断题。从第六段最后一句话“They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”可知，无论需要什么他们都会送孩子去上大学，即使那意味着大笔的债务。

70. D。细节推断题。由最后一段可知许多公司做出决定说学生贷款利润股沟因此不再做贷款，而好消息是联邦政府承担着四分之三的学生贷款。因此推断是D，政府将继续承担对大学生的资金援助。

【解析】：71-75:BDCBC

【语篇解读】本文是一则新闻报道，介绍了Brain-computer interface(BCI)技术的发明，原理和对残疾人带来的益处。

71. B。细节理解题。从第一段第一句话可知。

72.D．细节理解题。见第二段“Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band.”。

73.C.细节理解题。见第五段描述。

74.B．细节推断题。见最后一段“to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from.”，证明他们可以从中获得的好处。

75.C.主旨大意题。本文是新闻文体，因此要关注首段的中心，由首段的第二句话“Brain-computer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.”推断选C。

【评析】阅读理解字数在270-315之间，难度适中，题目出题多在细节理解和推理判断题，重点考察学生语篇理解中搜索信息、处理信息，解决问题的能力。

【解析】：

76.By asking/raising questions.仔细审题，此题目是问及作者组织文章的方式，即如何提出话题的。分析本文的.文体是议论文，议论文的写作结构是“引出话题―陈述论点―论证论点―小结论点”，通过开头

第一段可以看出引出话题的方式是通过问问题。

77. you answer “yes” to any of the questions。此题是补全题，考查上下文理解和补全的能力。通过上文看是提出一些假设的问题，所以空所在的这句是上下段的过渡句，因此应填答案。

78. stress anxiety relationship problems。此题是细节理解题目，依据在第二段第二句话，另外要注意字数限制，因此也考查学生搜索信息和概括的能力。

79. It may become the most common form of addiction , especially among the young.此题要求回答问题且有字数限制，原文提到“Experts warn that text addiction is likely to become the most common form of addiction in the future, especially among the young.”而回答是要对这句话的信息进行同义的转换和重组，在字数之内。

80.How to get rid of text addiction.此题是概括main idea的题目，因此综合论说文的特点，概括大意如上。

【评析】较往年山东卷高考阅读表达，今年的阅读表达考题形式有了创新，值得我们去研究。总起来说阅读表达题型的考查能力还是学生的语篇分析和理解能力及准确语言表述能力。新类型的题目如76

题考查学生对特定文体的写作特征的了解，78、79题考查搜索信息，解决问题及概括、重组信息的能力。

五、写作

【评析】今年的作文题目仍然是电子邮件，仍然突出了英语语言学习中语言运用和交际的目的。题目给出语言运用的情境，还有写作的要点提示，但注意了所给出的要点仅是文章应包括的内容，而非具体的语言信息，所以考生便不能做逐句的翻译。由此可看出山东省作文的命题趋势还是热点在应用文体裁，内容更贴近中学生的日常生活和交际的需求，因此学生写起来更为有素材，形式上给出要点但又有相当的写作的自由度和给学生想象和创造的空间。

【总评】

在山东省新课程改革和素质教育改革逐步推进的大背景下，对高考题目的改革和创新就尤为重要和关键。今年的高考试题就呈现出难度适中，稳中求变的趋势。在新课程下教材难度加大，教学时间缩紧，教学和学习任务就略显紧张。山东省因此作出了对教材难度的要求和删减的补充说明，并且在今年的高考试卷中体现了对试题难度的把握，达到了高考试卷教学的引导作用。为此我们作为一线的教师要认真研究课程标准和教材和高考要求，综合把握好教学内容、教学进度和难度。总之，高中英语教学以学生语言的综合实践能力的培养为目标，教学过程要做到教学中以学生为中心的教学方式的改变，重视学生的基础词汇、语法知识的学习和听说读写能力、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识的综合培养，希望我们的高考题目会在形式上有更多的创新和灵活，这样更能使我们的教学摆脱以应试为重心，更好的推动素质教育的改革。

篇8：高考英语试题评析

高考英语试题的特色

1

落实立德树人根本任务，凸显思想性和育人功能

语言是知识与文化的载体，也是思维方式的体现。20高考英语试题的所有语篇和材料围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题，题材涉及故事、科普、人文、社会现象、文化活动等，体裁包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。试题内容丰富、体裁多样、时代性强，充分体现了高考的思想性和育人功能。

第一，融入中国优秀传统文化，通过“讲好中国故事”引导增强文化自信。

2017年全国I卷写作部分第二节设置了考生教外国朋友学习汉语的情境，要求考生写封邮件告知外国朋友下次上课计划，内容包括学习唐诗和了解唐朝的历史。全国II卷同一题型要求考生给外教写封邮件邀请他参观中国剪纸艺术展。这些情境设置真实，任务要求符合考生能力水平，又自然融入了我国优秀传统文化的内容，能够引导考生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，增强文化自信。

第二，深度发掘文章思想内涵，引导关注人类命运共同体。

2017年全国I卷、II卷、III卷的阅读理解分别选取了野生动物保护、植物科学研究、生态系统平衡维护等话题设置相关试题，引导考生在理解文章内容和作者观点态度的基础上关注中国和世界发展大势，深入思考人与自然的关系，体悟和谐发展之道。全国II卷的其中一篇阅读理解文章介绍了国家大剧院和位于“一带一路”沿线城市多家剧院的演出信息，引导考生在形成国际视野的过程中正确认识中国特色，进行国际比较。

第三，介绍报道科学知识，引导养成科学精神和人文情怀。

2017年全国I卷阅读理解选取的科普文章是介绍如何自制便携式太阳能蒸馏器在野外获取饮用水;II卷的科普文章是报道国外一家公司研发飞行汽车的最近进展;III卷的科普文章是介绍一所大学的研究团队为保证老年人自行驾车从而能够独立自主生活而进行的辅助驾驶系统研发过程。这些文章和题目不仅能让考生体会到科学的无限趣味和实际功用，还会促使考生深入思考科技创新在人类生活和发展过程中起到的重要作用，有利于引导考生养成科学精神和人文情怀。

2

科学设计试题内容，着力提升试题质量

2017年高考英语试题继续采用“一纲多卷”形式，各套试题充分考虑不同地区考生群体水平，合理控制难度，进一步提高试题区分度。

2017年高考英语试题内容选材丰富，考查要求深入浅出，基于英语学科必备知识、关键能力、学科素养及核心价值命制试题，突出基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性考查。各套试卷中所选语篇和材料难度水平呈阶梯式分布，题目类型多样且难易搭配合理，考查要点覆盖面广，各难度层级试题数量比例合适，能够区分不同能力水平的考生。

篇9：高考英语试题及参考答案

高考英语试题及参考答案

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：What is the man going to read？

A.A newspaper。 B.A magazine。 C.A book。

答案是A

1.When will the film start？

A.At 5：00。 B.At 6：00。 C.At 7：00。

2.Which club will the man join？

A.The film club。 B.The travel club。 C.The sports club。

3.What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday？

A.Sunny。 B.Windy。 C.Snowy。

4.What does the man want to cut out of paper？

A.A fish。 B.A bird。 C.A monkey。

5.Where does the conversation most probably take place？

A.In a library。 B.At a bookstore。 C.In a museum。

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6短材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Why does the woman make the call？

A.To make an invitation。

B.To ask for information。

C.To discuss a holiday plan 。

7.How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus？

A。$50。 B。$150。 C。$350。

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about？

A.Electronic waste。 B.Soil pollution。 C.Recyling benefits。

9.What does the woman decide to do with her cell hpone in the end？

A.Throw it away。 B.Keep it at home。 C.Sell it to be recycled。

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the possible relationship between the sperkers？

A.Friends。 B.Wife and husband。 C.Business partners。

11.Where does the woman work now？

A.In a school。 B.In a restaurant。 C.In a travel agency。

12.What are the two sperkers going to do？

A.To take a trip。 B.To have a coffee。 C.To attend a meeting。

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.What has been improved according to the speaker？

A.The train station。 B.The bus service。 C.The parking lot。

14.How does the speaker get to her office today？

A.By bus and on foot。 B.By train and by bus。 C.By train and on foot。

15.Who is the speaker？

A.A reporter。

B.A policeman。

C.A photographer。

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面一段对话，完成16至20五道小题，每小题仅填一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的'作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）

第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）

从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21。 Samuel， the tallest boy in our class， ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf。

A。 must B。 should C。 can D。 need

22。 ―Peter， please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited。

―No problem。

A。 but B。 or C。 for D。 so

23。 Every year， ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival。

A。 whatever B。 whoever C。 whomever D。 whichever

24。 ―______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday？

―Yes。 They are happy with it。

A。 Did you call B。 Have you called C。 Will you call D。 Were you calling

25。 ______ birds use their feathers for flight， some of their feathers are for other purposes。

A。 Once B。 If C。 Although D。 Because

26。 Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street， not knowing ______she was heading。

A。 why B。 where C。 how D。 when

27。 Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time。

A。 save B。 saving

C。 to save D。 saved

28。 If you don’t understand something， you may research， study， and talk to other people _______ you figure it out。

A。 because B。 though C。 until D。 since

29。 In the 1950s in the USA， most families had just one phone at home， and wireless phones _______ yet。

A。 haven’t invented B。 haven’t been invented

C。 hadn’t invented D。 hadn’t been invented

30。 The national park has a large collection of wildlife， _________ from butterflies to elephants。

A。 ranging B。 range C。 to range D。 ranged

31。 The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions。

A。 that B。 as C。 where D。 when

32.Jim has retired， but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students。

A。 to spend B。 spend C。 spending D。 spent

33.People______better access to health care than they used to，and they’re living longer as result。

A.will have

B。 have

C.had

D.had had

34。 If the new safety system _______ to use， the accident would never have happened。

A。 had been put B。 were put C。 should be put D。 would be put

35。 Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry。

A。 at B。 in C。 on D。 by

篇10：四川高考英语试题

36. What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean?

A. To attrct

B. To upset

C. To air

D. To shut

37. What can we learn about Dad form the text?

A. He is an experienced cook.

B. He is a troublesome father.

C. He has a positive attitude to life.

D. He suffers a lot from his disability.

C

Across Britain,burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers,But,according to a new study,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.

Mothers have long known that their home worked was just heavy as paid work.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours,they would earn as much as$172,000 a year.

The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income $3000 more than the Prime Minister earns.

By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that ,on mmost days,mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.

To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper,part-time lawyer,personal trainer and entertainer.being a prt-time laeyer,at $48.98 an hour,would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jibs”,with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.

It also asked mothers about the challenges they face,with 80 percent making emotional(情感的) emand as the hardest thing about motherhood.

Over a thord of mums felt they needed more training angd around half said they missed going out with friends.

The study shoes mothers marter all year long and not just on,Mother’s Day.The emotional,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their chilren can be necer-ending,but children are alos sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.

38.How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?

A.￡30,000. B.￡142,000.

C.￡172,000. D.￡202,000.

39.The biggest challenge for most mothers is from .

A.emotional demand B.low pay for work

C.heavy workload D.lack of training

40.What is stressed in the last paragraph?

A.Mothers’importance shows in family all year long.

B.The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worhwhile.

C.Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated.

D.Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.

41.What can we conclude from the study?

A.Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced.

B.Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.

C.Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realised.

D.Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.

D

Their cheery song brightens many a winter's day. But robins are in danger of wearing themselves out by singing too much. Robins are singing all night一as well as during the day,British-based researchers say.

David Dominoni, of Glasgow University, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clock, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.

Dr Dominoni, who is putting cameras inside nesting boxes to track sleeping patterns, said lack of sleep could put the birds'health at risk.His study shows that when robins are exposed to light at night in the lab, it leads to some genes being active at the wrong time of day. And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they are at night.

He told people at a conference, ”There have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing. Singing is a costly behaviour and it takes energy.So by increasing their song output, there mtgrit be some costs of energy.“

And it is not just robins that are being kept awake by artificial light. Blackoiids and seagulls are also being more nocturnal. Dr Dominoni said, ”In Glasgow where I live, gulls are a serious problem.I have people coming to me saying `You are the bird expert. Can you help us kill these gulls?'.During the breeding(繁殖)season,between April and June,they are very active at night and very noisy and people can't sleep.“

Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution,other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.

However, some birds thrive(兴旺)in noisy environments. A study from California Polytechnic University found more hummingbirds in areas with heavy industrial machinery. It is thought that they are capitalising on their predators(天敌)fleeing to quieter areas.

42. According to Dr Dominoni's study,what causerrobins to sing so much?

A. The breeding season. B. The light in modem

C. The dangerous environment. D. The noise from heavy machinery.

43. What is the researchers' concern over the increase of birds' song output?

A. The environment might be polluted.

B. The birds' health might be damaged.

C. The industry cost might be increased.

D.The people's hearing might be affected.

44. What does the underlined word ”nocturnal“ in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Active at night. B. Inactive at night.

C. Active during the day. D.Inactive during the day.

45. Why do some birds thrive in noisy environments?

A. Because there are fewer dangers.

B. Because there is more food to eat.

C. Because there is less light pollution

D. Because there are more places to take shelter.

篇11：北京高考英语试题

北京高考英语试题以及答案

第二部分：知识运用(共两节，45 分)

第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分，共15 分)

从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.

A. What’s more B. That’s to say

C. In other words D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.

A. so B. or

C. for D. but

22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.

--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.

A. fill B. have filled

C. am filling D. will fill

23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.

A. by B. in

C. for D. until

24. ________carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..

A. Observe B. To observe

C. Observed D. Observing

25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.

A.watch B. to watch

C. watched D. watching

26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..

A.who B. which

C. when D. Where

27. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.

A. Can B. Must

C. Shall D. Should

28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.

A. solving B. solved

C. being solved D.to be solved

29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.

A. As B. When

C. Even though D. In case

30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.

A. where B. when

C. how D. why

31.--- What time is it?

--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.

A. check B. checked

C. will check D. would check

32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.

A. started B. was starting

C. would start D. had started

33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.

A. whatever B. whenever.

C. whereever D. however

34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.

A. are B. were

C. will be D. would be

35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..

A. recognizing B. being recognized

C. having recognized D. having been recognized

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

But how could I help her 39 inwith us? There had to be a 40 .

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough 46 . Could you help me, Suzy?”

On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

“And finally,” said Mr Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)___48___award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.”

I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?”

Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ 51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!”

Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.

I 53 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never 54 anything in her whole life.

Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defening. I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right.

36. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried

37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned

38. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular

39. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie

40. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way

41. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put

42. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra

43. A.are B.talk C.quiz D. talent

44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn

45. A. at B. after C. for D. around

46. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest

47. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters

48. A. special B. academic C. national D. rayal

49. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected

50. A. very B. that C. quite D. too

51. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since

52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place

53. A. replied B. realized C.remembered D. regretted

54. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled

55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake

第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，20 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分，共30 分)

阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。

A

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)

The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.

* Opening Times

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.

* Location ( 位置)

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is siyuated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.

* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium

Train

The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.

Shuttle Bus

The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.

Car Parking

While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.

* Wheelchair Access

Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.

* Terms

Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!

56. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________ .

A. is located at the center of the CBD in the city

B. has 12 most attractive places in Melbourne

C. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pm

D. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex

57. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.

A. trains from southern Cross train station

B. shuttle buses around the train station

C. boats across the yarra River

D. either tram route 70 or 75

58. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.

A. free car parking B. wheelchair access

C. Internet connection D. transportation service

59. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________ .

A. are free to all visitors B. can be pursed by email

C. rare checked at the entrance D.can be printed at the ticket office

篇12：高考英语试题分析

2017高考英语试题分析

一、听力试题分析

1.考点

考纲规定了四项听力能力考点，一套试题一般包含全部四项技能，不过主要是细节类试题，推理判断类试题也主要是基于细节的推理判断，而不是基于常识、图式的推理判断，所以很多判断题在相当程度上也是部分意义的细节题。

考纲规定的考点

建议题数

主旨大意

1-2

细节理解

10-15

推理判断

1-5

理解说话人的意图和态度

1-3

2.题干

题干只能是完整的问题，不能是嵌入式问句，也不能是嵌入式陈述语句。

题干一定要有明确的语用目的，提出的问题应是询问具体信息、主旨大意、推理判断、说话人意图态度的问题。

要按照合理的比例覆盖所有考点，每个考点的问题要规范。

不要设计Who’sMichael Jordon? Where is Sydney?这类不需要听就能回答的问题，也不要设计What day is today? 这类不明确的问题。

一套试题之内的题干应包括所有考点。

具体信息的题干要尽可能丰富，包括时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、结果、人物关系等。

推断判断题要有时间、地点、事件、人物、原因、结果、人物关系、下一步发展等的推断。

在多个问题的听力材料中，试题的顺序应该与听力材料内容的发展顺序一致。

问题的长度一般应在5-15词，最长不超过25词，最短不少于5词。长句10-25词的试题一般在3-5小题。

第1-5小题应该主要是具体信息题，题干的问句不要太长，在5-10个词为佳，以保证学生能顺利进入考试。

3.选项

选项要与问题形成合理的交际，所答为所问，不要答非所问(交际需要除外)。

根据多项选择的一般要求，三个选项必须为同一范畴，结构、词类必须相同，三个选项长短应尽可能基本一致。

选项应富于变化性，有短语，有句子，有单词。

每个选项的长度一般应在1-15词之间，每个选项最长一般应在10词之内，最短为1个词。

前5小题的选项不要太长。

4.材料

听力材料的语言必须是真实的口语材料，不能使用书面语体的材料。

对话应是真实的交际对话，独白应是真实的交际性独白。

对话的题材以日常生活为主，但要丰富，要有变化。

听力材料的词数与问题数应合理，一般按照每30-50词一个问题来设计。短对话30词左右设计一个问题，长对话和独白50词左右设计一个问题。

听力材料可包含1%生词，但这些生词应是根据上下文可理解的生词。

高考英语作文题目

书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format)。

注意：

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear MS Jenkins,

I’m Li Hua.

I plan to take a part-time job in a foreign company during the summer holiday. I have already filled in the application form and had my resume ready for it. However, I am not sure about the words and format. Therefore, I am writing to ask for your help and professional advice. Would you please spare some time to read through the materials attached? Would you mind finding out the mistakes in terms of words and format? Besides, I’d like you to correct the mistakes found in the materials and format.

I would much appreciate it if you could do me a favor. I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

篇13：四川高考英语试题

E

No one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo. But a new study suggests they used a little rock‘n’roll. Long-ago builders could have attached wooden pole s to the stones and rolled then across the sand, the scientists say.

“Technically, I think what they’re proposing is possible,” physicist Daniel Bonn said.

People have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved such huge rocks. And htere’s no obvious answer. On average, each of the two mollion big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck. The Egyptians smehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away.

The most popular view is that Egyptian workes slid the blocks along smooth paths. Many scientists suspect wokers first would haveput the blocks on sleds(滑板). Then they would have dragged them along paths. To make the work easier, workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattle. Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.

Evidence from the sand supports this idea. Resrarchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.

However , physicist Joseph West think there might have been a simpler way , led the new study . West said , “I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction . I thought , ‘Why don’t they just try rolling the things ? ‘ ” A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides , he realized . That , he notes , should make a block of stone “a lot easier to roll than a square”.

So he tried it.

He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone block.That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel.Then they placed the block on the ground.

They wrapped one end of a rope around the block and pulled.The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths.They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery(滑的)path.

West hasn’t tested his idea on larger blocks,but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding.At least,workers woldn’t have needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.

46.It’s widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by ______.

A.rolling them on roads

B.pushing them over the sand

C.sliding them on smooth paths

D.dragging them on some poles

47.The underlined part “lubricated the paths” in Paragraph 4 means____.

A.made the path wet

B.made the path hard

C.made the path wide

D.made the path slippery

48.What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 7 refer to?

A.Rolling the blocks with poles attached.

B.Rolling the blocks on wooden wheels.

C.Rolling poles to move the blocks.

D.rolling the blocks with fat.

49. Why is rolling better than sliding according to West ?

A. Because more force is needed for sliding.

B. Because rolling work can be done by fewer cattle.

C. Because sliding on smooth road is more dangerous.

D. Because less preparation on path is needed for rolling.

50. What is the text mainly about ?

A. An experiment on ways of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

B. An application of the method of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

C. An argument about different methods of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

D. An introduction to a possible new way of moving blocks to the pyramid site.

第二节

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)

A: I need to lose some weight. My clothes don’t fit anymore. __51___

B: Well, instead of watching TV all day, you could do more exercise.

A:_______52________

B: Like cycling, or you could work out at the gym.

A: I don’t have time. ____53____

B: OK, then you could change your diet. _____54____

A: You mean no more hamburgers! Oh no!

B: OK.___55____

四川高考英语试题第II卷

第三部分 写作(共三节，满分60分)

第一节 阅读表达：

(共计5小题每小题2分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题，请清楚问题后的词数要求。

It was a hot summer day that found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand.The closer I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for an 11-year-old boy in 1961.

Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure happiness. Sam & Joe's had it all一books, candy, toys,basebail cards，puzzles and games. I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda. There I sat, considering my next move.

Books always came first.I picked out five titles.Nexe came the candy, rows and rows of it. I chose five candy bars, which brought my total to 25 cents. Then a betie of cold orange juice, a bag of chips and a pack of Ted Williams baseball cards. After peying the elerk,I still had 5 cents.

I hurried directly to my backyard, where an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, sitting in the shade against its strong trunk, I read my books, ate my candy and drank my orange juice.

As I sat in my own personal heaven，I started thinking about having

more.That's when afantastic life-changing idea popped into head: If I could get more money,could buy more books l liked. buy anything l wanted. That's how it all started.

56.How did the boy fell on his way to Sam & Joe’s(no more than 5 words)

57.What does”a tidy sum”mean in Paragraph 1?(no more than 5 words)

58.What did the boy consider doing first after he ordered soda?(no more than 5 woeds)

59.What did the boy do while reading?(no more than 5 words)

60.Where was the boy’s”personal heavan”?(no more than 9 words)

第二节短文改错

(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

每句不超过两个错误;

每处错误及其修改均仅限一次;

3.只允许修改10出，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hi, Janice,

It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the

problems I have been experiencing.

As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and

after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays

now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time―wasting activity! In fact ,I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?

Please help with me and give me some advice.

Grave

第三节书面表达(共35分)

假如你是李夏。你看到关国留学生Sharon 在网上发贴，.希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。请银据以下提示用英语给她写一封电于哪件。

表达给她提供帮助的意愿;

说明你能胜任辅导的理由;

给出讲好普通话的两点建议;

提出你学习英语的具体需求。

注意：

词数120左右，开头语已为你写好;

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称;

Hi Sharon,

This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarm_________________

篇14：湖北高考英语试题

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

“I see you’ve got a bit of water on your coat,” said the man at the petrol station. “Is it raining out there?””No, it’s pretty nice,” I replied, checking my sleeve. “Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.”

As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought I’d jumped in ahead of him.

The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are constantly feeding the ponies foods, despite sighs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the area’s annual pony drift(迁移).

The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stooped from feeding on their mother’s milk, and those who’ve gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.

Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few mils west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. “Hello!” I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoor’s Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.

Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoor’s most financially-troubled elements.

51. Why are tourists asked not to feed the ponies?

A. To protect the tourists from being bitten

B. To keep the ponies off the petrol station

C. To avoid putting the ponies in danger

D. To prevent the ponies from fighting

52. One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is ______________.

A. to feed baby ponies on milk

B. to control the number of ponies

C. to expand the habitat for ponies

D. to sell the ponies at a good price

53. What as the author’s first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?

A. He freed it from the trap

B. He called a protection officer

C. He worried about it very much

D. He thought of it as being naughty

54. What does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoor’s ponies?

A. It lacks people’s involvement.

B. It costs a large amount of money

C. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor.

D. It has caused an imbalance of species

B

Just consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet(芭蕾) dancer. “I’m an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”

On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it’s just as easy to

D

Hilversum is a medium-sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland, the Netherlands. Unlike most of the Netherlands,Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand,Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests. They visit it for

a relaxing day off from the urban madness.For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile

(纺织) and media industries,and modern architecture.

In history, Hilversum was largely an agricultural area.Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool production.A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich tradersfrom Amsterdam to Hilversum.They built themselves large villas(别墅)in the wooded surroundings of the town.One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers,currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands.They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Netherlands.But the textile boom lasted only several decades.The last factory closed in the 1960s.

The change to a media economy started in 1920,when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek(NSF) Established a radio factory in Hilversum.Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.Televison

E

Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character,and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.

Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?

To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(). Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introduciing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention.So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.

On the whole,Brooks’s story is acceptalbe if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie eslewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.

67. The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________.

A. illustrate where science can be applied

B. demonstrate the value of Brooks’s new book

C. remind the reader of the importance of science

D. explain why many writers use science in their works

68. According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?

A. Its strong basis.

B. Its convincing points.

C. Its clear writing.

D. Its memorable characters.

69. What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?

A. Contradictory.

B. Supportive.

C . Cautious.

D. Critical.

70. What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?

A. Problems with the book.

B. Brooks’s life experience.

C. Death of the characters.

D. Brooks’s translation skills.

篇15：湖北高考英语试题

湖北高考英语试题第II卷

第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分50分)

第一节：完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

例：______ was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis

tournament. (delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。

答案：What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted

71. If she had been aware that the muchroom were poisonous,she ___them for dinner.(pick)

要是知道这些蘑菇有毒，她不会采来做晚餐了。

72. ___the beef being cooked on the stove,the mother pictured the whole family having meals together.(look)

看着炉子上炖着的牛肉，妈妈想象着一家人在一起吃饭的画面。

73. The director,___a dorm-room in the Film Academy, has already make four films.(share)

这位导演已经执导了四部电影，在电影学院求学时杰克与他同住在一间寝室。

74. Into the complete silence of the waiting class____, “Good morning,children.”(come)

在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音：“孩子们，早上好”。

75.____will not make any difference to our arrangements.(say)

无论她说什么，都是不会对我们的安排有影响。

76.We must act as quickly as possible now. Just tell us ___the task or not.(undertake).

现在我们必须采取行动。你就告诉我们，你能否承担这项任务吧。

77. The professor was delighted to find that two thirds of the project ___by the students independently.(finish)

教授高兴地发现学生们已独立完成了该项目三分之二的工作。

78.____that they found the long lost sword of the Ming Dynasty .(be)

就是在这个湖里，他们发现了失踪已久的明代宝剑。

79._____to only a few people here,his reputation abroad is very great.(know).

虽然这里只有几个人知道他，但他在国外的名气却很大。、

80.Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely ___at a very young age.(from).

许多坏习惯特殊气味难以纠正，因为它们可能是人们在年幼时就形成了的。

第二节目 短文写作

请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，有英语写一篇短文。

Questioning is a brindge to learning. When you begin to doubt something and search for an answer,you will learn.

注意：1.无须写标题;

2.除诗歌外，文体不限;

3.内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例;

4.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;

5.词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

篇16：高考英语试题类型

高考英语试题类型

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one, and better road conditions have also attracted more drivers. The result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with.

When people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by getting them to park outside the town. Buses could be provided to take them into the centre. These Park and Ride projects are increasingly popular in the UK. At Souderton, for example, a council-funded project led to a 15% drop in city centre traffic over five months.

What the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhat unpopular with shop owners in the area outside the centre. Many of their shops rel ied on passing car drivers for some of their trade. As the number of people driving past dropped, so did their incomes.

Making car driving expensive is another way of encouraging people to use public transport more. Road taxes tend to mean that people use their cars less. Fining drivers who are in areas where cars have been banned can also tend to encourage them to leave their cars behind.

However, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. If we expect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on. Constant delays, unannounced changes to the timetable and sudden cancellations all discourage people from using public transport. People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.

1. What should people do when traveling to other towns according to the Park and Ride projects?

A.They should park in the park, and take a taxi to the centre.

B.They should take the bus to other towns instead of driving.

C.They should park outside the town, and take the bus to the centre.

D.If they don’t use public transport, they’ll be fined.

2. Wh at are some shop owners’ attitude to the project?

A.supportive B.objective

C.opposed D.subjective

3. Why are people unwilling to use public transport according to Paragraph 5?

A.Because buses constantly delay and even sudden cancellations.

B.Because the timetable changes without announcement.

C.Because they want to show off their cars and driving skills.

D.Because public transport can not satisfy the passengers.

4. How many ways are mentioned to solve the overcrowding?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

B

When I was 11, I threw a glance into Dad’s lunch box and made the unexpected discovery that my mother still showed her love towards my father. The evidence, a napkin resting on top of the sandwiches packed in wax paper, was certain “Love you!” she had written on the napkin. “ Meat loaf for supper!”

Mom penned all kinds of messages to Dad on those paper napkins, and he saved a whole pile of them. What embarrassed me as a kid has beco me a precious memory of my parents.

It also started my own brand of lunch box notes. When my kids were young, I’d glue little drawings on their lunches. Lots of sketches(素描) of our dog, Max, along with smiling flowers. When they were teenagers, I’d copy words of wisdom from great people, Einstein, for example, or Bruce Springsteen. Then, my kids grew up making their own handwritten notes. And my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because he’s all about being green.

Friends who know about my lunch box notes eagerly share stories of their own family traditions. So many focus on food. Maura’s mom always drew hearts on the shells of hard-boiled eggs. Melinda wrote messages on her kids’ bananas.

We’re into the third generation of lunch box notes in o ur home. Whenever my 3-year-old grandson, Clayton, spends the night, he knows his lunch is going to have a napkin note from Grandma in the morning. Last week, I drew a picture of me, waving widely and shouting his name. He took one look at it and screamed, “ Where’s Grandpa?” I added a man in a clean shirt. “ You forgot his tie,” he said. I quickly drew a line of stripes(条纹) down the front of the shirt. Clayton smiled. “Grandpa,” he whispered, running his fingers across the napkin. “It’s you!”

5. When the author first saw Dad’s lunch box notes, she felt ______.

A.moved B.awkward

C.proud D.nervous

6. What did the author put in the lunch boxes when her kids were in their teens?

A.Words of love. B.Pictures of flowers.

C.Drawings of their favorite animals. D.Famous words of wisdom

7. It can b e inferred that ________.

A.the author’s grandson likes drawing pictures on napkins.

B.the author’s children dislike making lunch box notes.

C.the author’s husband is an environmentalist.

D.the author’s friends all had their brand of lunch box notes .

8. What’s the best title for the text?

A.Old generation’s way of expressing love.

B.Different brands of lunch box notes.

C.Lunches packed with love.

D.Some interesting family traditions.

C

Nancy Tillman’s wonderful On the Night You Were Born is one of my very favorite books. Its celebration of the uniqueness of each and every child told in lyrical language makes it the gift I choose most often for expectant or adoptive parents. I also read it regularly with my grandchildren and talk with them about how special they are.

Tillman feels that the most important message for children to receive is simply, “You are loved.” And it’s that message that is the focus of this, her newest book, Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You. Once again, it is her turn of phrase that most fascinates me: In the green of the grass ... in the smell of the sea ... in the clouds floating by ... at the top of a tree ... in the sound crickets make at the end of the day ... “You are loved. You are loved. You are loved,” they all say. Phrases encourage children to grow, to try new things, to “march to the front” of their “own parade” and assures them that, no matter how far they go or what they do, they will be loved.

Though the words alone would convince me to buy, share and recommend this book, Tillman is also a gifted artist and her lovely work makes this book a visual treasure as well. Through the pages, a child rides hippos, splashes in the surf with elephants, plays hide and seek with rabbits, shares a trampoline(蹦床) with a kangaroo and enjoys some quiet time with a pair of pandas. My favorite drawing has the child walking away along a wide path that runs between trees covered in mist. In all of the drawings, swirls of sparkling lights wrap around the child--the love that will always be with him/her.

I’ve read On the Night You Were Born dozens of times and with every single reading, I am incredibly touched. Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You creates the same feeling of wonder, peace and happiness in me. It’s a keep-forever book and I’m so happy to have it in my collection to share with the children I love most.

9. The purpose of this passage is to __________.

A.encourage people to buy Nancy Tillman’s books for their children

B.recommend Tillman’s new book--Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You

C.advocate the theme of love among family members

D.Let children know they are loved and educate them to love others

10. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Nancy Tillman’s book On the Night You Were Born encourages children to try new things.

B.The most important focus of Tillman’s books is for children to know they are loved.

C.The writer considers Tillman a gifted artist for her vivid use of words and rich imagination.

D.The writer has bought and read both of Tillman’s books mentioned in this passage.

11. Pick out the true statements according to the passage.

A.The words alone makes Tillman’s boo ks the writer’s favorite.

B.Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You is published earlier than On the Night You Were Born.

C.My favorite drawing shows the feeling of wonder with the child swirling in sparkling lights.

D.The drawings in Wherever You Are convey love with pictures involving animals.

D

A new University of Graz study concludes that vegetarians(素食者) are more often ill and have a lower quality of living than meat-eaters. According to the German press release, vegetarians “have cancer and heart attacks more often”. The release also says that they show more psychological disorders than meat eaters. Consequently, the report writes, they are a greater burden on the health care system.

According to the press release the scientists evaluated data from the Austrian Health Interview Survey (AT-HIS), which is also part of an important and valuable EU survey (European Health Interview Survey).

The scientists examined a total of 1320 persons who were divided up into 4 groups . All groups were comparable with respect to gender, age, and so cio-economic status. The study also accounted for smoking and physical activity. Also the BMI was within the normal range for all four groups. The only thing that really was different among the four groups was the diet. The four groups were: vegetarians, meat-eaters with lots of fruit and veggies, little meat-eaters and big meat-eaters.

The press release states that the results contradict the common cliché that meat-free diets are healthier. Vegetarians have twice as many allergies as big meat-eaters, and they showed 166% higher cancer rates . Moreover, the scientists found that vegans had a 150% higher rate of heart attacks. In total the scientists looked at 18 different chronic illnesses. Compared to the big meat-eaters, vegetarians were hit harder in 14 of the 18 illnesses.

In the analysis, the University of Graz found that vegetarians were also twice as likely to suffer for anxiety or depressions than big meat-eaters. That result was confirmed by the University of Hildesheim, which found that vegetarians suffered significantly more from depressions, anxiety, psychosomatic complaints and eating disorders. The University of Graz scientists also found that vegetarians are impacted more by illnesses and visit the doctor more frequently.

Big meat-eaters were also found to have a “significantly better quality of life in all categories”, the study found. The four categories examined were: physical and psychological health, social relationships and environment-related life quality.

12. What was the difference between the four groups in the experiment?

A.Gender, age and socio-economic status.

B.Smoking and physical activity.

C.Diet.

D.BMI.

13. What does the underlined phrase “the common cliché” refer to?

A.Vegetarians have twice as many allergies as big meat-eaters.

B.Vegetarians were hit harder in 14 of the 18 illnesses.

C.Vegans had a higher rate of heart disease.

D.Meat-free diets are healthier.

14. It can be inferred from the passage that a man who eats more meat tends to _______.

A.show a higher cancer rate.

B.have a higher rate of psychological disorders.

C.have a better relationship with others.

D.suffer more from anxiety or depression.

15. What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Are Vegetarians Healthier

B.A Better Quality of Life Is Important

C.Take Care of the Health Care System

D.Are You Impacted More by Illnesses

第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? 16 According to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.

17 . According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.

Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it’s a good thing to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 18 . Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil (辛劳) others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.

19 . There are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas. They don’t have enough food to eat. Many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries. And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 20 . It’s also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.

A.Students’ waste is extremely serious.

B.Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.

C.Students can never realize the serious food crisis.

D.So there’s no excuse that we should waste our food.

E. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.

F. Compared with them, some live in a different world.

G. China, in turn, features its own eating cult ure.

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Dad, I am coming back.”These five words 21 my world.

My daughter, Amy, had 22 home seven years before to live in San Francisco. Over the years, we had talked 23 the phone, written letters, and spent together during her infrequent trips back. Whenever she came home, however, there was always a 24 between us. Because of my work, I had been under a great deal of 25 when she was growing up, and I would occasionally blow off steam. Amy was a little 26 of me.

It was late October when Amy arrived. Almost immediately, we got into a(n) 27 over some minor problem. I became worried I couldn’t 28 living with her. I had accepted an early retirement, so I would often be home a great deal.Amy would also be there 29 as a freelance writer(自由撰稿人) for a publishing company in California. 30 Amy arrived, I had begun writing a book about my job experience.I knew the manuscript(手稿)needed much 31 .Amy agreed to help me, and we set up a weekly meeting in which we 32 her suggested changes.It was 33 for me in the beginning because it was hard to accept that my work was 34 perfect. Week after week, she skillfully helped me to 35 my work.

Through my writing, she began to understand 36 I was under so much stress when she was a little girl.Also, I was told she 37 the pain of dealing with depression.

Amy said to me one morning,“Your book has 38 my life.I was wandering if my existence is 39 .Helping you with your manuscript has been my anchor(精神支柱) over the last six months.”

“Amy, you have inspired me with a great love of writing, and an even greater love of a fantastic editor, who just 40 to be my daughter” I answered.

21. A.entered B.changed C.enriched D.impressed

22. A.betrayed B.returned C.removed D.left

23. A.in B.by C.on D.with

24. A.tension B.talk C.conference D.party

25. A.protection B.pressure C.passion D.imagination

26. A.fond B.tired C.afraid D.proud

27. A.agreement B.research C.trouble D.conflict

28. A.consider B.suggest C.handle D.mind

29. A.treating B.working C.acting D.regarding

30. A.Until B.After C.Before D.Since

31. A.editing B.adapting C.questioning D.designing

32. A.took over B.got over C.handed over D.went over

33.5ykj.com A.convenient B.rough C.abnormal D.amazing

34. A.far from B.much too C.more than D.no more

35. A.complete B.publish C.improve D.criticize

36. A.what B.how C.whether D.why

37. A.got rid of B.suffered from C.felt like D.cared for

38. A.saved B.defined C.witness D.touched

39. A.doubtful B.certain C.realistic D.worthwhile

40. A.proves B.hopes C.happens D.seems

第二卷

第二节 语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

There once was a goat and a donkey, which lived 41 a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the 42 (good) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 43 it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 44 it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. ”Hey, donkey,“ the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 45 (get) sick so you can take a day 46 ?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 47 (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 48 looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine 49 (make)from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 50 goat and gave the donkey the medicine.

写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

短文改错 (共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉;

修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次;

2. 只允许修改10处，多者( 从第11处起)不计分。

I didn’t realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in high school. At first, I did most of the duties myself when other students cared few about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressing. Then I turned to my teacher and he gave me some advice of how to cooperate well with other. Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone to do his part in class.

From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me from trouble and make me work more efficiently. Therefore, we need the teamwork spirit in our lives.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李明，昨天学校为你们举办了十八岁成人仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件，描述仪式过程并简述你的感受。

1. 成人宣誓 2. 感谢家长和老师的教育和培养 3. 家长代表讲话 4. 表演节目

注意：1. 邮件必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥;

2. 词数：120以上;

3. 开头结尾已为你写好

4. 生词：宣誓 make an oath 成人仪式 coming-of –age ceremony

Dear Mike,

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

参考答案

A

B

试题分析:本文是一篇故事类短文，讲述了家人之间爱的传递。作者小时候无意中发现母亲会在餐巾纸上或者三明治的包装上写上关爱父亲的语言，后来作者也开始在自己孩子们的午餐盒上写上不同的话，传递着自己的爱，她的行为也影响到了朋友们。

5. B细节理解题。根据文章第二段What embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of my parents.可知当作者小时候看到母亲在餐巾纸上或者午餐包装盒上写给父亲的话时，感到很尴尬，选B。

6. D 细节理解题。从文章第三段When they were teenagers, I’d copy words of wisdom from great people,可知当孩子长到十几岁的时候作者在给他们留的爱心纸条上写名言，选D。

7. C细节理解题。由文章第三段And my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because he’s all about being green.可知作者的丈夫提倡环保，选C。

8. C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者小时候看到母亲给父亲的午餐盒里放的爱心纸条，后来她也写给自己的孩子，而且也影响到她的朋友这么去做，由此判断C选项可以概括文章中心，选C。

C

试题分析：本文是一篇向读者推荐Nancy Tillman的两本书的文章。文章主要讲述了作者在书中表现出对于孩子的爱，让孩子们感受到被爱。9. B 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段和最后一段中的It’s a keep-forever book and I’m so happy to have it in my collection to share with the children I love most.可知，这是作者在向读者推荐Nancy Tillman的新书Wherever You are: My Love Will Find You， 所以答案选B。

10. A考查细节理解。文章第二段中的Phrases encourage children to grow, to try new things, 说的是Wherever You are: My Love Will Find you. 故A项不正确。B项的内容从第二段可知，Tillman的书的核心就是让孩子们感觉到被爱，故B项正确。C项的内容在第三段中的描述中可以找到，故C项也正确。D项的内容在前面的描述和最后一段I’ve read On the Night You Were Born dozens of times and with every single reading, I am incredibly touched. Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You creates the same feeling of wonder, peace and happiness in me. It’s a keep-forever book and I’m so happy to have it in my collection to share with the children I love most.的描述里说明作者拥有这两本书，并且都读过了不止一遍，故D项正确。答案是A。

11. D 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的Tillman feels that the most important message for children to receive is simply, “You are loved.” 可知不仅仅是words，最重要的是message，所以A项不正确，以偏盖全。根据文章第一和第二段中的内容可知B不正确，应该是比On the Night You Were Born 晚。根据文章第三段中My favorite drawing has the child walking away along a wide path that runs between trees covered in mist. 可知C项和原文不符，而D项的叙述在原文的第三段描述中被提及，故选D。

D

试题分析：文章大意：通过新的研究得出素食主义者的健康与肉食主义者相比要差的结论，并探究了原因所在。

12. C 细节理解题 依据文章第三段中的“The only thing that really was different among the four groups was the diet.”可知唯一的区别在于饮食，故选C。

13. D 细节理解题 依据文章第四段中“that meat-free diets are healthier”可知它就是划线部分所指的内容，故选D。

14. C 推理判断题。依据文章最后一段“Big meat-eaters were also found to have a “significantly better quality of life in all categories”, the study found. ”可知肉食主义者的生活质量与关系都较好，故选C。

15. A 主旨要义题。依据文章的主旨大意可以看出本文谈及的是对素食主义者与肉食主义者看法的探讨，故用A适合。

七选五

试题分析：文章主要讲的是浪费食物的现象。学生往往会把吃剩下的饭菜倒掉，学校食堂的浪费现象只是冰山一角，我国每年浪费的粮食有大约两千万吨。做题时注意上下文的联系和段落大意。

16. B 根据第二行“what students waste every year could feed over 10 millio n people”可知，学生们会把吃不完的饭菜倒掉，由此造成的浪费能够养活一千多万人，故选B。

17.E 根据“the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people”可知，中国人浪费掉的粮食能够养活两亿人，说明食堂的浪费现象只是冰山一角，故选E。

18.G 根据本段首句“Food waste... serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues”和“Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.”可知，食物浪费现象反映一个国家的饮食文化和习惯，故选G。

19. F根据“There are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas.”可知，本段讲的是处于饥饿中的人们，故选F。

20.D根据“Many children die for lack of nutrition each year...And farmers work very hard to grow the crops.”可知，世界其它地方的孩子因饥饿而死，而且农民种粮食很辛苦，因此我们没有理由浪费粮食，每个人都应该想一想该怎样减少食物浪费，故选D。

完形填空

试题分析：文章主要讲述了一对父女之间通过在工作过程中的接触关系得以改善，并最终相互理解。

21. B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A.enter 进入;B.change 改变;C.enrich 使…丰富;D.impress 给…印象。女儿的话改变了父亲的生活。故选B。

22. D考查动词词义辨析。A.betray 出卖;B.return 回来;C.remove 移动，开除;D.leave 离开。女儿是七年前离开家去了San Francisco。故选D。

23.C 考查介词词词义辨析。此处为短语“通过电话联系”应该是“on the phone”或”by phone”,

24. A 考查名词词义辨析。A项表示“紧张”;B项是“交谈”;C为“会议”;D是“派对”。此处指父女之间的关系一开始是不好的，有问题故很紧张，所以选A。

25. B考查名词词义辨析。根据后面的意思“I would occasionally blow off steam”表示“我经常发火生气”以及“I was under so much strain(压力)when she was a little girl”可知父亲的压力很大，所以选B。A项表示“保护”;C项表示“热情”;D项表示“想象”。

26. C 考查形容词词义辨析。从上文可以推断因为父亲易生气所以女儿会有些害怕，此处构成短语“be afraid of”，故选C。

34. A 考查副词词义辨析 根据上下文父亲之所以难以接受正是因为女儿认为所写的内容不够完美，所以用far from, 选A。“much too”是“太多”的意思;“more than”为“超过，不仅仅”;D选型表示“不再“。

35. C 考查动词词义辨析 父女之间进行交流的目的是对父亲的书进行改进，故用improve，所以选C. A项表示“完成”;B项是“出版”;D选型为“批评”。

36. D 考查关联词辨析 根据上下文，女儿通过父亲的写作开始理解了为什么会处于压力之下.

37. B 考查动词短语辨析 根据后面的内容“the pain of dealing with depression”，可以看出女儿也有类似的问题，这里指“遭受”，所以用短语“suffer from”，故选B。A项表示“去除”;C项是“喜欢”;D项表示“关心，喜欢”。

38. A考查动词词义辨析 根据后面的内容“Helping you with your manuscript has been my anchor(精神支柱) over the last six months。”可知对女儿的触动也很大，对父亲有了新的了解与理解，“save”表示“拯救”之意，故选A。B项为“下定义”;C项是“见证”;D项为“碰到，触及”。

39. D 考查形容词词义辨析 句意上：“我对于我的存在是否有意义感到疑惑”，所以用worthwhile，选D。A项表示“怀疑的”;B项是“确信的”;C项是“现实的”。

40. C 考查动词词义辨析 句意上：对于编辑感到谢意，而编辑也正巧是我的女儿。“happen to”为“正巧”之意。故选C。这儿也对文章的主旨要义作了总结，完成了结构上的首尾呼应

语法填空

短文改错

第一行since改为until考查固定用法。固定用法：not…… until… 直到…… 才…。结合“I didn’t realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in high school. ”句意“直到在高中我被选为我们班的班长我才知道团体工作的重要性。” 可知要把since改为until。

第二行 when 改为while 表两者的对比

第二行 few改为little考查副词。……other students cared few about class activities.其他同学对班级活动关心得很少。修饰动词cared应用副词形式little, few无此用法。

第三行 depressing改为depressed考查形容词不同形式用法。I was tired out and depressing.小技巧：凡是-ed结尾的都是形容人的，表示“人感到……”，-ing结尾都是形容物的，表示“令人感到……”。此处修饰“I我”，我感到沮丧，所以要用depressed。

第三行 of改为on/ about考查介词。he gave me some advice of how to cooperate well with other.语义为“他给我一些关于如何和其他同学合作好的建议。” on/ about介词，意为“关于”。

第四行 other 改为others考查代词。……cooperate well with other.由语义可知是作者和班里其他同学合作，other 作形容词意思是“其它的”，作代词讲意思是两者当中“另外一个”，前要加the。此处是指班里其他人，所以要用复数形式others。故other 改为others。

第四行begin 改为began考查动词时态。Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my classmates……通读文章第一整段可知整段文章都是用的一般过去时态，所以此句也应用一般过去时态，故把begin改为过去式began。

第五行 去掉第二个to考查非谓语动词。have everyone to do his part in class.语义为“让每个人在班上都能贡献一份力量。”have在此是使役动词，让某人干某事应是“have sb do sth ”

第六行 strong 改为strongly考查副词。I strong feel that…… 修饰动词feel应该用副词形式，

第七行 make 改为 made 考查动词时态。…… has freed me from trouble and make me work more efficiently. freed和 make由and连接，是两个并列谓语动词，形式应该相同。由has freed可知是现在完成时态，所以make要用过去分词made，二者都由助动词has掌控。故把make 改为 made。

书面表达

Dear Mike,

I am very glad to receive your e-mail. Now I'd like to tell you something that took place in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we held a growing-up ceremony for our coming 18-year-old birthday.

First we made an oath that we should have a sense of duty for our society as grown-ups from now on. Then we showed our thanks to our parents who had gone through hardships to bring us up and teachers who have been educating us patiently. And one of representatives of the parents who attended the ceremony gave a speech to congratulate us on becoming proud citizens of the republic. Finally, we put on wonderful performances, singing and dancing. We learned a lot from the activity. I decide I will work hard at my lessons to fulfill my dream so that I can be more competent and better shoulder my responsibility for my family as well as my country.

I think it's very important for us. I will remember the day in my life.

Yours,

Li Ming

篇17：北京高考英语试题

B

The Brown Bear

My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.

Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An agreesive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back---- the sign (迹象) of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.

I held my camera tripod (三脚架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.

Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.

The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.

Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the forest, before returning for another attack----- The first time I felf panic.

Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. I’m proud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.

60. The brown bear approached the family in order to _______.

A. catch shore birds B. start an attack

C. protect the children D. set up a barrier for itself

61. The bear finally went away after it _______.

A. felt safe B. got injured

C. found some food D. took away the camera

62. The writer and his family survived mainly due to their ______ .

A. pride B. patience

C. calmness D. cautiousness

C

Choosing the Right Resolution (决定)

Millions of Americans began 2014 with the same resolution they started 2013 with, a goal of losing weight. However, setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake.

To reach our goal of losing weight --- the output, we need to control what we eat --- the input ( 输入). That is, we tend to care about the output but not to control the input. This is a bad way to construce goals. The alternative is to focus your resolution on the input. Instead of resolving to lose weight, try an actionable resolution: “I’ll stop having desert for lunch,” or “I’ll walk every day for 20 minutes.” Creating a goal that focuses on a well-specified input will likely be more effective than concentrating on the outcome.

Recently a new science behind incentives (激励) , including in education, has been discussed. For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to do better in school. In some cases, he gave students incentives based on input, like reading certain books, while in others, the incentives were based on output, like results on exams. His main finding was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect on output. Fryer’s conclusion was that the intensives for inputs might be more effective because do not knoe how to do better on exam, aside from general rules like “study harder.” Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over which they have much more control.

As long as you have direct control over your goal, you have a much higher chance of success. And it’s easier to start again if you fail, because you know exactly what you need to do.

If you want to cut down on your spending, a good goal would be making morning coffee at home instead of going to a cafe, for example. This is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can measure your success easily. Spending less money isn’t a goal because it’s too general. Similarly, if you want to spend more time with your family, don’t stop with this general wish. Think bout an actionable habit that you could adopt and stick to, like a family movie night every Wednesday.

In the long run, these new goals could become a habit.

63. The writer thinks that setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake because _______ .

A. it is hard to achieve for most Americans

B. it is focused too much on the result

C. it is dependent on too many things

D. it is based on actionable decisions

64. In Roland Fryer’s research, some students did better than the others because ______ .

A. they obeyed all the general rules

B. they paid more attention to exams

C. they were motivated by their classmates

D. they were rewarded for reading some books

65. According to the writer, which of the following statements is a good goal?

A. “I’ll give up desert.” B. “I’ll study harder.”

C. “I’ll cut down my expense” D. “I’ll spend more time with my family”

66. The writer strongly believes that we should ________ .

A. develop good habits and focus on the outcome

B. be optimistic about final goals and stick to them

C. pick specific actions that can be turned into good habits

D. set ambitious goals that can balance the input ang output

D

Multitasking

What is the first thing you nitice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed (展示) at the entrance? Or the soft background music?

But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sightsand sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.

A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.

When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on slaes. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.

Some years ago,the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.

Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut (椰子) scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.

67. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?

A. Friendly assistant. B. Unique scents.

C. Soft background music D. attractive window display.

68. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______ .

A. ashow the advantages of brick-and-mortar stores

B. urge shop assistants to change their attitude

C. push stores to use sights and sounds

D. introduce the rise of e-commerce

69. The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 means _______ .

A. a platform that exhibts goods

B. a spot where travelers like to stay

C.a place where customers love to go

D. a target that a store expects to meet

70. The main purpose of the passage is to ______ .

A. compare and evaluate B. examine and assess

C. argue and discuss D.inform and explain

第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分。共10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Evaluating Sources (来源) of health Information

Making good choices about your own health requairs reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Resonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 71G

Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determin whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 72 D

Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behaviour “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 73 F Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.

Use your common sense. Ifa report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 74 B Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).

75A Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.

Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.

A. Make choice that are right for you.

B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.

C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.

D. And examine the findings of the original research.

E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.

F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.

G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.

第四部分：书面表达(共两节，35 分)

第一节(15分)

你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，内容包括：

1.你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游;

2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往;

3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份。

注意：1.词数不少于50.

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Joe

(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)

第二节(20 分)

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提建议，解决自行车存放问题的过程。

注意： 1. 词数不少于60.

2. 短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school.

二部分

第四部分

第一节

One possible version

Dear Chris,

How is everything going?

I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now bucause my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.

I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Joe

第二节

内容要点

1. 点明问题;

2. 讨论问题;

3. 提交建议;

4. 看到变化。

One possible version

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school, I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggfestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy to park our bikes there.

篇18：高考全国卷英语试题评析

高考全国卷英语试题评析

，考试中心贯彻落实《国务院关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》要求，依据《20普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲》和《2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲的说明》命制了4套英语试卷供全国28个省市和自治区使用。

纵览高考英语全国卷各套试卷可以发现，今年高考英语命题体现高考评价体系“一核四层四翼”的总体要求，围绕立德树人的教育根本任务，紧扣全国统一考试大纲，以考查学生关键能力和学科素养为主要目标，坚持稳定中求发展，各套试卷的信度和效度不断提高。

一、落实立德树人根本任务，凸显高考思想性和育人功能

语言是知识与文化的载体，也是思维方式的体现。2017年高考英语全国卷各套试卷中，所有语篇和材料围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题，题材涉及故事、科普、人文、社会现象、文化活动等，体裁包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文等。试卷内容丰富、体裁多样、时代性强，充分体现了高考命题的思想性和育人功能。

1.融入中国优秀传统文化，通过“讲好中国故事”引导增强文化自信

2017年全国一卷写作部分第二节设置了考生教外国朋友学习汉语的情境，要求考生写封邮件告知外国朋友下次上课计划，内容包括学习唐诗和了解唐朝的历史。全国二卷同一题型要求考生写封邮件邀请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展。这些情境设置真实，任务要求符合学生能力水平，又自然融入了我国优秀传统文化内容，能够引导学生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，增强文化自信。

2.深度发掘文章思想内涵，引导关注人类命运共同体

2017年全国一、二、三卷阅读理解分别选取了野生动物保护、植物科学研究、生态系统平衡维护等话题的文章来设置相关题目，引导考生在理解文章内容和作者观点态度的基础上关注中国和世界发展大势，深入思考人与自然的关系，体悟和谐发展之道。全国二卷一篇阅读理解文章介绍了中国的国家大剧院和位于“一带一路”沿线城市多家剧院的演出信息，引导学生在了解中国文化和世界文化的基础上，正确认识中国特色和国际比较。

3.介绍报道科学知识，引导养成科学精神和人文情怀

2017年全国一、二、三卷阅读理解均选取了科普类文章：一卷文章主要介绍如何自制便携式太阳能蒸馏器在野外获取饮用水;二卷的章报道了国外公司研发飞行汽车的最近进展;三卷文章介绍一个研究团队为保证老年人自信驾车从而能够独立自主生活而进行的辅助驾驶系统研发的过程。这些文章和题目不仅能让学生体会到科学的无限趣味和实际功用，还会促使学生深入思考科技创新在人类生活和发展过程中起到的重要作用，有利于引导学生养成科学精神和人文情怀。

二、试卷结构设计科学合理，突出阅读理解能力考查

2017年高考英语试卷质量进一步提升，试卷结构得到进一步巩固，在全面考查考生综合语言运用能力(听力理解能力、阅读理解能力和写作能力)的基础上，突出了基础性、综合性考查，加强了应用性和创新性考查。

1.试卷结构进一步巩固

高考英语科全国卷的.结构得到进一步巩固，既考查理解英语口语和书面英语的能力，也考查运用相关词汇和语法进行书面表达的能力。听力部分两节通过十段录音材料和二十个问题考查考生理解英语口语的能力;阅读理解部分“四选一”和“七选五”两种选择题题型相结合，既考查理解文章具体信息的能力，又考查理解篇章及结构的能力;完形填空、语法填空和短文改错相辅相成，全面考查考生准确运用英语词汇、语法知识的能力;写作任务情境设置紧贴生活实际，侧重考查考生使用书面英语进行表达的能力。各种题型搭配科学合理，基本覆盖了考生应该掌握的必备语言知识和各语言技能包含的具体语言能力。

2.突出阅读理解能力考查

阅读是我国学生接触外语的主要途径，它不仅有助于学生获取大量的有效信息，正确认识世界和中国发展大势，学习国外的先进经验，培养自己的国际意识，同时还在很大程度上影响其他语言技能的提高。所以，阅读理解一直是高考英语试卷的重要组成部分，且被赋予较多的内容和较高的分值。

高考英语对语言知识运用能力的考查和阅读理解能力的考查都是在语篇层次进行，今年三套全国卷分别采用了8个阅读语篇，阅读理解部分5个，语言知识运用部分2个，写作部分1个，体现出对阅读理解能力的重视。阅读需要从大量的书面材料中获得需要的信息，因此，考查阅读理解能力就必须提供足够的阅读材料。每年的高考阅读理解部分都为考生提供了大量不同类型的阅读材料，阅读量也一直维持在一个较为稳定的范围内。2017年全国卷三套试卷阅读理解部分的单词量与前几年基本持平。

三、试卷内容设计科学，试题质量不断提升

高考以立德树人为根本任务，服务于高校人才选拔的需求，同时对中学教学具有积极引导作用，因此高考须兼具公平性和科学性，需要具有适当的难度和必要的区分度。2017年高考英语命题继续采用“一纲多卷”形式，各套试卷充分考虑不同地区考生群体的能力水平，试卷难度控制合理，试题区分度进一步提高。

1.命题匠心独运，试卷兼具公平性和科学性

2017年高考英语各套试卷内容选材丰富，考查要求深入浅出，试卷公平性和科学性并举。试题命制基于英语学科必备知识、关键能力、学科素养及核心价值的考查目标，突出基础性、综合性、应用性和创新性考查，试题设计精心，科学规范。同时，各套试卷保证对不同考生群体的考查公平合理，充分体现了高考命题的高标准和严要求。

2.试卷难度控制恰当，试题区分度进一步提高

分析2017年高考英语命题的语篇和材料选择、题目类型搭配以及考查要点设置可以发现，各套试卷着力将试卷难度控制在合理范围之内。全国各套英语试卷所选语篇和材料难度水平呈阶梯式分布，题目类型多样且难易搭配合理，考查要点覆盖面广，各难度层级试题数量比例合适，能够很好的区分不同能力水平的考生。

篇19：高考全国卷英语试题

高考全国卷英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. 19. 15 B. 9. 18 C. 9. 15

答案是 C。

1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentise. C. Visit a friend.

2. What is the weather like now?

A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy.

3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?

A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studio

4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?

A. By train. B. By car C. By bus.

5. What does Jenny decide to do first?

A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的.A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What time is it now?

A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15.

7. What will the man do?

A. Work on a project.

B. See Linda in the library.

C. Meet with Professor Smith.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.

8. What are the speakers talking about?

A Having guests this weekend.

★ 高考英语试题及答案

★ 山东高考满分作文参考

★ 山东高考语文作文

★ 山东高考优秀作文

★ 山东高考记叙文范文

★ 山东春季高考

★ 山东高考日程表

★ 英语试题

★ 山东高考满分作文-窗外

★ 山东高考满分作文赏析

山东高考英语试题作文（精选19篇）

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