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- 目录
篇1:北京野生动物园导游词
北京野生动物园位于大兴区榆垡镇万亩森林之中,以散养、混养方式展示野生动物,设散放观赏区、步行观赏区、动物表演娱乐区、科普教育区和儿童动物园等,建有主题动物场馆32个,以现代的无屏障全方位立体观赏取代了传统笼舍观赏方式。
园区突出一个“野”字,体现一个“爱”字,在北京野生动物园动物散放区,成群的狼和牛、狮子和狒狒共同生活在一个区域,可以通过数量的控制使其在力量上达到一种动态的平衡,产生一种势均力敌的对峙效果和强烈的视觉冲击力。
在步行观赏区,可以跟鹿、狍、松鼠等多种温驯动物戏耍。
北京野生动物园饲养展出的动物共计200余种10000余只,其中国家一级保护种类54种,二级保护种类62种,国外引进动物42种。
在众多保护饲养和展出的动物之中;既有国宝级的金丝猴,还有世界各国几乎没有展出过的绿尾虹雉,白尾稍虹雉,棕尾虹雉。
也有长颈鹿,东北虎,鬼狒狒等,置身于“森林——动物”环境之中,达到与自然的最佳融合。
游览路线有三条:南线游览区、北线游览区、中线游览区。
篇2:北京野生动物园导游词
北京野生动物园位于大兴区榆垡镇万亩森林之中,是集动物保护、野生动物驯养繁殖及科普教育为一体的大型自然生态公园。
北京野生动物园以散养、混养方式展示野生动物,设散放观赏区、步行观赏区、动物表演娱乐区、科普教育区和儿童动物园等,建有主题动物场、馆32个。
北京野生动物园以“保护动物、保护森林”为宗旨,突出了“动物与人、动物与森林”的回归自然主题,着力渲染“人、动物、森林”的氛围,拉近人与动物的距离。
增加人与的动物的接触,以现代的无屏障全方位立体观赏取代了传统笼舍观赏方式。
园区突出一个“野”字,体现一个“爱”字,建筑精美别致,绿树环抱,草木扶疏,景色幽雅另人心旷神怡。
在北京野生动物园动物散放区,成群的狼和牛、狮子和狒狒共同生活在一个区域,可以通过数量的控制使其在力量上达到一种动态的平衡,产生一种势均力敌的对峙效果和强烈的视觉冲击力。
在步行观赏区,可以跟鹿、狍、松鼠等多种温驯动物戏耍。
置身于森林动物环境之中,达到与自然的最佳融合。
篇3:北京野生动物园导游词
北京野生动物园位于大兴区万亩森林,距市区约40公里。
园里饲养了两百多种动物,数量上万只,是带小朋友参观和学知识的乐园。
园里很多动物都采用散养的方式,可以坐铁笼车近距离观察动物,还可以进行喂养,趣味十足。
北京野生动物园面积很大,纵深约有1.5公里,行进一圈儿约有4公里。
景区的大门位于西侧,从西侧进门后有两条路线,分别为南线和北线,在南线和北线的深处都通向内部的散养区。
一般的游玩路线为从南线步行进入,先游玩南线各区域。
然后乘坐喂养车穿过散养区,再从北线步行游玩而出,游玩整个动物园大概需要半天时间。
从位于西侧的动物园大门进入,南线就位于左右边,沿路步行即可,南线需要步行的距离大约有1公里,这里的动物是按照一般动物园的`场馆方式饲养和展览的,可以隔着玻璃观赏。
主要的场馆有狮虎馆、狮狒馆、猴子馆等,可以一一观赏,还能看到狮子与狒狒共处一室的场景。
南线的尽头处是一个动物表演场,可以在此观看动物表演,有狗熊杂技、猴子骑车、狮子钻圈等项目,非常有趣。
表演每次大约持续半小时时间,每天有多场,入馆之前建议先了解好表演的时间。
看过动物表演后便来到动物散养区,这里需要乘车游览。
喂养车可以近距离观察动物,还可以喂养动物。
游览车上一般会有备好的胡萝卜等食物,乘车经过熊、斑马、虎、狼、非洲动物等散养区域,可以隔着铁笼用食物喂养动物,近距离与动物互动,不过要注意不能把手伸出笼外,以免危险。
此处乘车的时间大约半小时左右。
车行的终点即是北线的起点,这里首先有一个迷你动物散养区,可以租电瓶车进入游玩,一般租用电瓶车半小时,约需70元。
这里的动物都比较安全,可以喂养羊驼、鹿等食草动物,还可以和动物互动。
此处喂料需要单独购买,一桶约20元。
游玩过后便沿着北线一路向西步行游览,北线上多为鸟类展馆,可以看到火烈鸟、孔雀等多种美丽的鸟类,还有可以与人对话的鹦鹉,十分有趣。
北线上有一座水禽湖,在树影时间有天鹅等鸟类在湖中漫游,环境悠然美丽。
北线需要步行的距离大约1.5公里,终点处即回到了景区的大门,可以从此处离开。
除此之外,在景区大门口和动物表演区附近还有两个儿童游乐园,可以让小朋友和一些小动物接触互动,带小朋友前来的游客可以前去游玩。
篇4:北京野生动物园导游词
北京野生动物园位于大兴区榆垡镇万亩森林之中,以散养、混养方式展示野生动物,设散放观赏区、步行观赏区、动物表演娱乐区、科普教育区和儿童动物园等,建有主题动物场馆32个,以现代的无屏障全方位立体观赏取代了传统笼舍观赏方式。
园区突出一个“野”字,体现一个“爱”字,在北京野生动物园动物散放区,成群的狼和牛、狮子和狒狒共同生活在一个区域,可以通过数量的控制使其在力量上达到一种动态的平衡,产生一种势均力敌的对峙效果和强烈的视觉冲击力。
在步行观赏区,可以跟鹿、狍、松鼠等多种温驯动物戏耍。
北京野生动物园饲养展出的动物共计200余种10000余只,其中国家一级保护种类54种,二级保护种类62种,国外引进动物42种。
在众多保护饲养和展出的动物之中;既有国宝级的金丝猴,还有世界各国几乎没有展出过的绿尾虹雉,白尾稍虹雉,棕尾虹雉。
也有长颈鹿,东北虎,鬼狒狒等,置身于“森林——动物”环境之中,达到与自然的最佳融合。
动物园整体分为三个区域,分别为步行游览区、自驾游览区、猛兽体验区。
篇5:北京八达岭野生动物园导游词
北京英文导游词一:
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Welcome to the Great Wall. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces——Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu and two autonomous regions——Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. Walls, then, was built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368——1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today.
The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors.
The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like “climbing a ladder to heaven”.
There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.
Known as “Tian Xia Di YI Guan” (The First PaUnder Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pais situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to supprethe peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)
As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: “Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events.” The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
北京英文导游词二:
Tian'anmen(the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen(the Gate of Heavenly Succession)。 At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian'anmen,and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City,the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate.
The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five–room deep. According to the Book of Changes,the two numbers nine and five,when combined,symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian'anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian(Hall of Supreme Harmony),where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan(tray of cloud),and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen(Gate of supreme Harmony)2)The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting(dragon pavilion)。 Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen(Meridian Gate),to Tian'anmen Gate tower. 3)A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.3)The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.4)The edict,copied on yellow paper,would be made known to the whole country. Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”. During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian'anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.On the Westside of Tian'anmen stands ZhongshanPark(Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Park),and on the east side,the Working People's Cultural Palace. The Park was formerly called Shejitan(Altar of Land and Grain),built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution. The Working People's Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao(the Supreme Ancestral Temple),where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.The stream in front of Tian'anmen is called Waijinshuihe(Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao(Imperial Bridge)。
The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao(Royal's Bridges)。Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao(ministerial Bridges)。The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and were called Gongshengqiao(common Bridges)。They are the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian'anmen,one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis,guarding the emperor's walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao,who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it was reduced to a signpost,and now it serves as an ornament.The beast sitting on the top of the column is called “hou”,a legendary animal,which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor's behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore,the two pairs of beasts were given the names “Wangjunhui”(Expecting the emperor's coming back) and “wangjunchu”(Expecting the emperor's going out) respectively。
北京英文导游词三:
iam pleased to serve as your guide today.
this is the palace museum; also know as the purple forbidden city. it is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in china today. under ming emperor yongle, construction began in 1406. it took 14years to build the forbidden city. the first ruler who actually lived here was ming emperor zhudi. for five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when qing emperor puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .in 1987, the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recognized the forbidden city was a world cultural legacy.
it is believed that the palace museum, or zi jin cheng (purple forbidden city), got its name from astronomy folklore, the ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the ziwei yuan(north star). the constellation containing the north star was called the constellation of heavenly god and star itself was called the purple palace. because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. in folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, laozi, to the hanghu pass. here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. the word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.
the red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. yellow is the color of the earth on the loess plateau, the original home of the chinese people. yellow became an imperial color during the tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.
the forbidden city is rectangular in shape. it is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. it has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .a 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. there are four entrances into the city: the meridian gate to the south, the shenwu gate(gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate(gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate(western flowery gate )to the west ,the donghua (eastern flowery gate) to the east.
manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the forbidden city. a total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. marble was quarried from fangshan country mount pan in jixian county in hebei province. granite was quarried in quyang county in hebei province. paving blocks were fired in kilns in suzhou in southern china. bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in shandong province .timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.
the structure in front of us is the meridian gate. it is the main entrance to the forbidden city. it is also knows as wufenglou(five-phoenix tower). ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .they also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.
qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. qing emperor qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another emperor` s name, hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. qing dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. for example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.
(after entering the meridian gate and standing in front of the five marble bridges on golden water river)
now we are inside the forbidden city.before we start our tour, i would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .to complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the city of beijing. the forbidden city covers roughly one –third of this central axis. most of the important building in the forbidden city weree arranged along this line. the design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.
the forbidden city is divided into an outer and an inner count.we are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. in front of us lies the gate of supreme harmony .the gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. the lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. the one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. the other one is a female. underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. the winding brook before us is the golden water river. it functions both as decoration and fire control .the five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity. the river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. this was meant to show that the emperors ruled the country on behalf of god.
篇6:北京八达岭野生动物园导游词
iam pleased to serve as your guide today.
this is the palace museum; also know as the purple forbidden city. it is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in china today. under ming emperor yongle, construction began in 1406. it took 14years to build the forbidden city. the first ruler who actually lived here was ming emperor zhudi. for five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when qing emperor puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .in 1987, the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recognized the forbidden city was a world cultural legacy.
it is believed that the palace museum, or zi jin cheng (purple forbidden city), got its name from astronomy folklore, the ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the ziwei yuan(north star). the constellation containing the north star was called the constellation of heavenly god and star itself was called the purple palace. because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. in folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, laozi, to the hanghu pass. here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. the word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.
the red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. yellow is the color of the earth on the loess plateau, the original home of the chinese people. yellow became an imperial color during the tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.
the forbidden city is rectangular in shape. it is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. it has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .a 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. there are four entrances into the city: the meridian gate to the south, the shenwu gate(gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate(gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate(western flowery gate )to the west ,the donghua (eastern flowery gate) to the east.
manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the forbidden city. a total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. marble was quarried from fangshan country mount pan in jixian county in hebei province. granite was quarried in quyang county in hebei province. paving blocks were fired in kilns in suzhou in southern china. bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in shandong province .timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.
the structure in front of us is the meridian gate. it is the main entrance to the forbidden city. it is also knows as wufenglou(five-phoenix tower). ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .they also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.
qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. qing emperor qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another emperor` s name, hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. qing dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. for example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.
(after entering the meridian gate and standing in front of the five marble bridges on golden water river)
now we are inside the forbidden city.before we start our tour, i would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .to complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the city of beijing. the forbidden city covers roughly one –third of this central axis. most of the important building in the forbidden city weree arranged along this line. the design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.
the forbidden city is divided into an outer and an inner count.we are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. in front of us lies the gate of supreme harmony .the gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. the lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. the one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. the other one is a female. underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. the winding brook before us is the golden water river. it functions both as decoration and fire control .the five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity. the river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. this was meant to show that the emperors ruled the country on behalf of god.
篇7:游大兴野生动物园
游大兴野生动物园
2011-10-19
今天,我们出去秋游。有好多好玩的事儿呢!下面,我就讲给你们听。
我们先去了大兴野生动物园。看了大老虎,孔雀,还有各种各样彩色羽毛的鸟类,也有鸡类,还有鸳鸯和野鸭。有趣的是,有一种吃奶鱼。想想,鱼居然会用嘴叼奶瓶吃奶!我们还看了动物表演。有狮子过桥,狮子绕眉化妆;有猴子骑自行车,猴子倒立,还有小熊荡秋千,小熊吊环,小熊过桥,小熊骑自行车;还有小熊跳栅栏。有三只小熊:有干事情认真的西西;有慢性子的庆庆,还有叫聪聪的小熊。
我们还去看了斑马。还有长颈鹿,还有鸵鸟呢!有一只鸵鸟追着我们跑。有白鹿,羊,狮子,狼和野猪。更有趣的是狼和野猪住在一起还不会打架呢!奇怪吧!
然后我们坐车去挖红薯。有的可能是白薯。没事的,剥开看看就知道那个是红薯那个是白薯了。白薯没有红薯甜。有几个紧紧的,拔不出来,我就使劲拔,结果就坐地上了。我觉得很好玩。而且我拔的'都是几个大红薯呢!我还看见了土蜘蛛。周亦亦还找到了一颗花生。张宇梁和裴润东居然扒到了两只甲壳虫的幼虫。好有趣呀。它们可都是我搞定的喔。告诉你们一个秘密:甲壳虫的幼虫是不怕土的,我们把它们埋在土里就OK啦!
★ 参观野生动物园
★ 北京导游词
北京大兴野生动物园导游词(精选7篇)
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