英语雅思作文素材之端午节

“老咪”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了18篇英语雅思作文素材之端午节，以下是小编整理后的英语雅思作文素材之端午节，欢迎阅读分享，希望对您有所帮助。

篇1：英语雅思作文素材之端午节

Dragon Boat Festival

5th day of the 5th lunar month

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice(糯米)wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This regatta(赛舟会)commemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(475-221BC)(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.

The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.

During the Duanwu Festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu. Ingredients such as beans, lotus seeds(莲子), chestnuts(栗子), pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted duck egg are often added to the glutinous rice. The pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.

The dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body. A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.

A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern(船尾). A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong(铜锣)beaters and cymbal(铙钹)players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. The races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.

雅思端午节词汇有哪些

端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

粽子 zongzi/tsung-tse/rice dumpling

糯米 glutinous rice

赛龙舟 Dragon boat racing

雄黄酒 realgar wine

香包 perfumed medicine bag/sachet

驱邪 ward off evil

祛病 ward off disease

篇2：英语雅思作文素材之端午节

赛龙舟：

Dragon boat racing, which is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country ;

吃粽子：

Zongzi are pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice, stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves.

英语雅思作文素材之端午节

篇3：雅思口语素材端午节

5th day of the 5th lunar month

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This regattacommemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period . He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.

The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptilein the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.

[雅思口语素材端午节]

篇4：雅思口语素材之个性

每个人都有自己与众不同的个性，关于个性的素材，大家要多积累，才能在考场上发挥自如。下面来看看雅思口语素材之个性吧。

雅思 口语 描述自己性格

Describe a character or personality of yours.

You should say:

What it is

How it affects your life

Where you get it from

and how you feel about it

思路解析：

描述自己的个性：临危不乱的性格特点

具体描述性格：脾气不急躁、不管情况多么严峻都能保持冷静。可以举具体的例子来说明。

对生活产生的影响：能够帮助做出正确的决定，保证方法和过程的正确性。

对这种性格的看法：非常重要，让我避免了很多错误。对个人生活和职业生涯都很有帮助。

Sample answer：

Thank you very much for the topic. It’s kind of tough to talk about someone’s own personal characteristics as I believe, the way we judge ourselves differs from the perspective (观点)other people judge us. Nonetheless, we all have our own idea about our own characteristics and I would like to talk about my ability to stay calm even in the time of distress(危难).

I am not hot tempered and I try to remain clam no matter how severe(严峻的) the situation and I find it as a helpful characteristics. From my own experience I can say that, whenever I got very much vibrated and acted very promptly(迅速地) without giving much consideration about the situation, I did not take the right decision and I repentance(后悔) for that.

In my opinion that should be a common characteristics among other people but my personal experiences sometimes contradicts(反驳) my opinion as I often find people who can’t remain calm in adverse(有害的) situation and act very weirdly(古怪地). So to say, this is not a rare quality but many people lack it.

Remaining calm and using brain rather than the tongue(舌头) is a helpful characteristic as it would help you taking the right decision and would show you the right way and course of actions. Being very fragile(弱的) in action and taking prompt decision without thinking can sometimes lead us to misunderstanding and can ruin (摧毁)relationship. Not being able to remain calm also shows your weakness and that often allure(诱导) you to take a completely wrong decision.

To me this is a very important characteristic. This quality has saved me from making many mistakes and saved me from lamenting later on. Being able to remain calm in an adverse situation helps me taking the right decision and that’s something which I find very helpful in my personal and professional life.

雅思口语如何描述性格

雅思 口语人物类高频话题：

Describe an old person you know and you respect

Describe a person you enjoy talking with

Describe a good neighbor

Describe an interesting person/a friend you first met

Describe a person has important job

Describe a polite person

Describe a child/teenager

雅思口语 范文答题思路

第一段： 总体介绍general introduction

第二段： 人物的外貌描述the description of appearance

第三段： 具体特点的描述：

第四个： 人物的个性 personality

第五段： 对人物的评价 your comments to this person.

雅思口语范文之人物篇词汇性格汇总

Ambitious 野心勃勃

Considerate =thoughtful 体贴的，周到的

Devoted =dedicated 奉献的，

Generous慷慨的 ----stingy 吝啬的=economical节俭的，会过日子的。

Hospitable 热情好客的

Humorous 有幽默感的 a sense of humor

Loyal to=faithful to 对。。。忠诚的

Open-minded 思想开放的--- traditional 传统的=conservative 保守的

Pessimistic 悲观的---- optimistic 乐观的

Responsible 负责任的----Irresponsible

Selfish自私的

Unselfish 无私的

Confident 自信的

Courageous =brave 勇敢的

Dependable =reliable 可靠地

Gentle ----rude

Humble =modest 谦虚的

Reserved 不爱说话的=quiet Talkative 爱说话的=outspoken

Approachable平易近人的=easygoing

Hard-working=diligent 勤奋的

Outgoing=extroverted 外向的， introverted 内向的.

3雅思口语描述人物话题技巧

首先，描述人物前考生要确定一件事，就是你的人物从何说起。当然我们要把题目中要求的都包含在内，除此之外，考生们要建立起一个结构，即人物结构，包括背景信息、人物外貌、人物性格、主要成就、吸引你的特质等。

就背景信息而言，很简单，就是简单介绍一下这个人是谁、跟你的关系、年龄、职业、过往经验等等，一切跟话题和你主要想表达的内容有必要联系的都可以介绍一下。考生们要懂得取舍，一个考生描述的是一个老人，且主旨是在表达老人的乐观，想通过老人参加二战身负各种伤依然笑对自己的伤疤和所受的煎熬的例子来论证，那这个考生完全可以提一下老人的年龄、职业和过去的故事，来渲染老人乐观的态度。而如果一个考生想要描述老人有创新精神，每天沉迷于研究小发明等，则也许没有必要说出老人的职业和过往经验等。一切信息说与不说，都是可选择的，全都在于考生选择主要信息的能力。

当人物被引出，接下来就需要考生将人物的基本特征介绍给考官了。这里老师要提醒考生注意的是，介绍外貌应避免俗套的一些表达，比如：She’s tall and thin, and she has two big eyes. Her hair is long and black. 这样的表达只能使你的分数停留在5分，甚至更低。其实描述人物外貌的方式有很多，首先在描述人物身材的时候，tall and thin已经俗不可耐，tall还尚可，thin本身是个贬义词，意为削瘦的，稀落的。在夸一个人瘦的时候，外国人通常不用thin，而是用slim(苗条的)来表达。其次，two big eyes在英语国家里并不常用，基因原因big eyes并不是大多数西方人关注的重点，所以这种表达可能会让考官不明所以，无法感同身受。

再者，关于头发，描述方法有很多种，比如thin hair头发稀，wavy hair 卷发，波浪发，curly hair 卷毛，straight hair 直发，bald 秃顶的，dishevelled hair凌乱的头发。其实考察考生描述人物外貌描述的好不好，关键是看考生能否让考官听后抓住人物的特色、对人物留下印象。这需要考生选取一些有特色的地方来描述，让考官印象深刻。比如面部特征：freckle 雀斑，dimple 酒窝，oval face 鸭蛋脸，big-featured 五官较大的，double-chinned 双下巴的，high-cheek-boned 颧骨很高，sharp-featured 五官分明的，well-featured 五官端正的，pimpled 有粉刺的，wrinkled 起皱纹的，high-bridged nose 高鼻梁，bright eyes明亮的眼神，broad face 宽脸，clean-shaven face 面庞清爽干净等。考生只有说出与以上这些类似的细节特征才能抓住听者的兴趣，令读者印象深刻，否则做无用功。

描述完外貌，性格是人物类话题最必不可少的内容，一般我们通过描述性格及事件来突出人物值得借鉴学习的地方，所以对于人物性格描述更不可落入俗套。比如很多考生描述朋友就只会用friendly、kind、nice等，其实有很多词都可以表达友好、友善，比如amicable、amiable、benign等。

可以描述人的特质的加分表达有：aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的，dynamic 生机勃勃的，enthusiastic 热心的，faithful 守信的，忠诚的，frank 坦率的，forceful (性格)坚强的，honest 诚实的，humorous幽默的，independent 有主见的，industrious 勤奋的，trustworthy可信赖的，sincere 真诚的，motivated 有动力的，responsible 负责任的，determined 坚定的，cooperative 合作的，strong-willed 意志坚定的等。考生可从以上词汇中挑选，并选择合适的故事进行包装，进而突出人物特点。

在对人物的外貌、性格等特征描述完之后，接下来就需要考生搜集素材，通过一个个事例来把人物丰富起来，而具体选择什么样的事例、如何叙述，就需要看考生的逻辑能力和对于连贯性的把握了。但只要考生能迈出打破陈规的第一步，接下来的布局谋篇，就顺利得多了。所以，从现在起，考生们就应开始重新选择人物，重新思考，重新选择人物特点和表达方式，方能打动考官，得到满意的分数。

雅思口语如何描述人物话题

关键一：思路-形容词具体化

不难发现，这个话题的关键词是“polite”,就像an interesting neighbor, a good parent,这些话题一样，考官让大家描述的这些话题都凸显出其人物的性格特点。而这些性格特点往往在我们在日常生活中最容易被忽略。因为中文的语言思维会让我们在聊天时对某一个人的性格下结论，而非延伸出来聊为什么你认为这个人有礼貌或是他怎么有礼貌。所以思维的差异是难点之一。

其次形容词是一类很空洞的词汇，举个例子，任何一位出色的小说家都不会写“公主善良，王子英勇，然后他们幸福的生活在一起了。”这样的故事，因为没有说服力，也不会有读者买账。但是如果你说“公主善良，她经常给穷人分发食物;王子英勇，他曾经单枪匹马战胜恶龙”，这样的故事就很有说服力，因为性格因具体而真实可信，而这里就是运用了例子在论证形容词。所以，人物类话题的描述，尤其涉及到性格特点这块，我们需要添例子。有礼貌的具体体现比如：

· He always says thank you to people, even for the slightest things.

· When we eat at a restaurant, he would say ‘thank you’ to the waiters and waitresses every time they bring a dish to the table.

· Whenever he gets off a taxi, he would always say ‘thank you’ to the driver.

· He might make a comment about how nice someone’s looking, or how good their cooking is.

关键二：语言-举例的表达方式

解决了思路上的bug,我们再来看看语言上的，既然我们需要举例来描述人物的性格，那么举例的表达储备，我们有多少呢?除了常规的表达，比如for example, for instance,take something or somebody as an example, 我们还需要一些句型来为高分添砖加瓦，因为句型也是雅思口语评分标准之一，以下就是列举：

1. Just to give you an example……

2. Another example would be that…….

3. One other thing to mention would be that……

所以解决完这个话题的思路和语言，我们将所有的要素结合起来，再添一些关于人物的基本信息的细节描述，组织成一篇答案，大家注意例文中标黄色的句型运用：

Well, the person I’d like to talk about is a good friend of mine called Nick. He must be one of the most polite people I know, which I’ll come to explain in a moment.

But firstly, as for how I know him, well, we’ve basically known each other since primary school, because we were in the same class and we still see each other quite frequently. You know, if I feel like going out and doing something, I normally give him a call and see if he’s free to meet up.

And moving on to why I think he’s so polite, well it’s basically because he’s just got really good manners. And just to give you an example, he always says thank you to people, even for the slightest things. For instance, I’ve noticed that whenever we’re eating at a restaurant, he would thank the waiters and waitresses every time they bring a dish to the table. And another example would be that whenever he gets off a taxi, he would always say thank you to the driver, which a lot of people probably think isn’t necessary, but I’m sure the taxi drivers really appreciate it.

So yeah, that’s basically why I’d say he’s such a polite person, and one other thing to mention would be that he’s always very complimentary to people. For example, he might make a comment about how nice someone’s looking is or how good their cooking is, which I know might be seen as being a bit insincere, but I think he genuinely means what he says, at least most of the time anyway!

So, that’s pretty much it, I suppose.

篇5：端午节英语作文素材

Dragon pace, as if in the long rapid river groups in the ft. gradually, gradually. 1, 5, 9, constitute the leading group. 100 meters! 50 meters! 20 meters...... the end draws near, only 5 of the power of the outbreak out of control! two dragon boat to the back of far left behind, and then the finish line of the!

Dragon-boat race is a fierce competition ah!

The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it. The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. Ití?s very popular.The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious. And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

篇6：雅思口语话题之工作素材

工作类话题在雅思口语考试中始终占有一席之地，尤其是一些年纪稍大的G类考生始终对此感到困惑。下面是关于工作话题的雅思口语，一起来了解下吧：

关于工作话题的雅思口语

Part 1基本题：

Are you a student or do you work?

What is your job?

Why do you choose this type of job?

Do you love your job at the moment?

Is there anything you dislike at your job?

Will you change your job if you were given thechance some day?

Part 2话题：

关于工作话题的雅思口语

来源：北京环球教育培训学校2018-07-30|已帮助：313 人工作类话题在雅思口语考试中始终占有一席之地，尤其是一些年纪稍大的G类考生始终对此感到困惑。下面是关于工作话题的雅思口语，一起来了解下吧：

关于工作话题的雅思口语

Part 1基本题：

Are you a student or do you work?

What is your job?

Why do you choose this type of job?

Do you love your job at the moment?

Is there anything you dislike at your job?

Will you change your job if you were given thechance some day?

Part 2话题：

Describe an important job in your country(重要的工作)

Part 3考题：

Do you think some jobs are more important than others?

Do you think people who are doing unpleasantjobs should be paid more?

How do young people choose career these days?

Where do young people get advice about choosinga career?

Why do some say they cannot work in the samecompany for too long?

接下来，本篇文章将就上述部分工作类话题进行解析。

1. 关于“Where do young people get advice about choosinga career?”, 答案显而易见，无非是“parents”, “school”,以及“social resources” etc.

The explanation for parents:

In China, it is a usual practice that parentsalways shoulder the responsibility to planthe careers for their children. They claim that they know their children wellenough to decide what kind of job suits them. Some of the parents hope theirchildren to do some high-pay jobs, which will set them in higher social statusand economic benefits. Others even expect their children to take over thecareers of their fathers. You know, family business is really common in China.

The explanation for school:

In the graduating periodfrom university, there’s a large amount of senior students would face to huntfor a job in the following time. Almost in every Chinese university, seniorstudents can seek help from the career guidance subject. Students would betrained to make a CV and practiced to perform perfect in the future interview.

The explanation for socialresources:

Social resources, whichrefer to networks and media, are also an important approach in modern society. Nowadays,Internetis widely accepted among the young. People just need to type in somekey words of career interest, and then millions of job positions will presentthe information. Besides, in these websites, there still many templates beenprovided to job hunters to make a perfect CV.

2. Why do some people say they cannot work inthe same company for too long?

这道题是典型的Part 3个人观点题。考生需在较短的时间内，罗列出“跳槽”的理由，的确存在一些挑战。以下，我们分别来分析“终身职业”及“跳槽”各自的好处与坏处。

Alwayswork in the same company

Pros:

it is more possible to get a promotion

fullydeveloped in the certain area

can earn respect from “late comers”

Cons:

it is so boring to do the repeated work

people who always doing the same work will losepassion gradually

Changefor different jobs

Pros:

people can get higher pay and higher positionfrom the right change

a wise change will lead to a new stage and newenvironment

Cons:

frequent change would lead to a crisis of trust

job-hopping is risky

雅思口语介绍你理想的工作

You should say:

- what kind of job it was

- where did you learn about it

- what kind of training/ skills are needed for that job

and explain why it was your dream job.

雅思口语part 2范文

When I was young, I wanted to work for a major aviation company as a pilot. In fact, becoming a pilot, who flies commercial aeroplanes, was my dream in my childhood.

I have heard about this job from my teachers and relatives in my childhood and then I had a superficial idea about this job. When I was 15 or 16 years old, I saw a documentary on the tasks the pilots do in Discovery channel that gave me a clear idea of the jobs of a commercial aeroplane pilot.

Working as a pilot requires a very comprehensive training and to become a good pilot one needs very good quality and skill sets. Usually, the commercial airline companies hire the candidates and then give them comprehensive training, both theoretical and practical, and after particular hours of flawless flying records, the candidates are sent to work for their jobs.

The theoretical parts teach them the different aspects of flying, route, safety and process guidelines where the practical parts allow them to actually fly a real aeroplane. They need to prove that they have gained sufficient skills to fly a commercial plane before they are appointed to do the job.

I was a fascination on flying the aero plane in the sky. It was a thrilling job to me when I was a young. Since different people of the family members started giving me the idea of good careers and what I would become in the future, I started speculating my own idea and I found the job of a pilot very exciting and prestigious. I knew that being a pilot would allow me to visit different countries across our boundaries and would allow me to meet different people and these 2 ideas also attracted me toward this job. For all those reasons it was my dream job when I was young.

雅思口语关于工作的话题及回答

1.Is it easy to find work (employment) in your country?

Well, it really depends on what kind of jobs you’re looking for. Like, if you want to work in state companies, it’s quite hard to get in, since you have to have relationships and connections, people who introduce you for the job, but for something in private companies, it’s quite easy actually, as long as you have a college degree and some relevant working experience, it’s a piece of cake.

2.What changes have there been in recent years in employment in your country?

I think there have been many changes in the types of jobs that people do nowadays compared to 20 or 30 years ago. First of all there are much fewer jobs related to heavy industry such as mining or ship-building or even manufacturing. Secondly, there has been a big increase in the number of jobs in the service and leisure industries like shops, gyms, and hotels. And finally, since the launch of the internet there has been a big surge in the number of jobs related to IT, such as web development and design.

3.What jobs pay the highest salary in your country?

Well, I’m not exactly that sure, but my guess would be that things like banking and real estate are probably the sectors which pay the highest, because I mean, there's so much money invested in property here in China, so the salary's bound to be pretty good if you work in real estate. And as for banking, well, I think it goes without saying that most jobs related to banking are relatively highly-paid, which is one of the main reasons why so many graduates here wanna find a job in a bank!

4.Do you think changing jobs is a positive thing to do?

Yeah, I'd say it's perfectly fine to change jobs. I mean, I can't see any point in doing one job throughout your whole career if you're bored out of your wits! So for me I would say the main thing is to be passionate about your job, and if at any point you start to lose enthusiasm in what you're doing, then it might be a good time to consider moving on and doing something else.

5.What age do you think is suitable to start work?

Well, it's really kind of hard to generalize, because some people feel ready to start work as soon as they've finished high school, and a lot of people who've done this have ended up quite successful. But I guess it probably also depends on what job you wanna do, because highly-skilled jobs, like being a doctor or surgeon for example, require many years of training, whereas menial jobs, like working behind a till at McDonald's, hardly require any training, so probably any age from 15 would be suitable for that kind of work.

6.How do you think work will change over the next few decades?

That's a good question, and thinking about it, I guess one thing that could happen is that more people might start working from home, simply because it's becoming more and more inconvenient travelling to work due to traffic congestion. So that's one thing, and I guess it's also quite possible that work, in general, will become more internet-based, because the influence of the internet on people's work has increased incredibly in the last 10 years or so, and I can't see this changing. I mean, more or less everything we do now can be done on the internet, and because it's so convenient, I would say it will play an even bigger role in our lives in years to come.

雅思口语工作类话题怎么回答

1. Do you work somewhere?

Yes, I am working as a Business Analyst in a large IT company. the name of this company is IT Vista and I joined there 2 years ago.

2. What do you do for living?

The job is my main source of income. Apart from that I work as a part-time consultant in a Business organisation and do some professional content writing as a free lancer.

3. How much time do you spend at your job?

I spent around 8 hours everyday in my day job. I get Saturday and Sunday off from this job which I utilise to spend time with my family. I work about 4 hours as a consultant in another office on Friday and Sunday. Apart from that my free lancing career requires me 2 hours approximately each night. So on an average I spend around 9-10 hours per day at my job.

4. How long have you been working?

As a full-time employee I am working for the last 4 years. But I started my freelancing career far before than that.

5. Do you like your job?

Definitely I love my job. I love the work I do and I like to be productive in my job field. In fact my job brings me my bread and butter and I am grateful for having a nice job in a prestigious organisation.

6.What are you doing these days?

You mean in my office right? In my office I am working on requirement creation for a large software and I need to report the progress everyday to the team lead. Apart from that I am writing a pdf manual for a client.

7.What do you do in a typical day at work?

I mostly research different software and try to understand what the market leaders of a particular software are doing. I document their strong and weak points and then call a meeting to describe my findings. Then I take feedback from the developers and other senior managers to finalise my software requirement. I often attend meetings with my CEO and team members to track the progress of a project.

关于工作话题的雅思口语

关于工作话题的雅思口语

Part 1基本题：

Are you a student or do you work?

What is your job?

Why do you choose this type of job?

Do you love your job at the moment?

Is there anything you dislike at your job?

Will you change your job if you were given thechance some day?

Part 2话题：

Describe an important job in your country(重要的工作)

Part 3考题：

Do you think some jobs are more important than others?

Do you think people who are doing unpleasantjobs should be paid more?

How do young people choose career these days?

Where do young people get advice about choosinga career?

Why do some say they cannot work in the samecompany for too long?

接下来，本篇文章将就上述部分工作类话题进行解析。

1. 关于“Where do young people get advice about choosinga career?”, 答案显而易见，无非是“parents”, “school”,以及“social resources” etc.

The explanation for parents:

In China, it is a usual practice that parentsalways shoulder the responsibility to planthe careers for their children. They claim that they know their children wellenough to decide what kind of job suits them. Some of the parents hope theirchildren to do some high-pay jobs, which will set them in higher social statusand economic benefits. Others even expect their children to take over thecareers of their fathers. You know, family business is really common in China.

The explanation for school:

In the graduating periodfrom university, there’s a large amount of senior students would face to huntfor a job in the following time. Almost in every Chinese university, seniorstudents can seek help from the career guidance subject. Students would betrained to make a CV and practiced to perform perfect in the future interview.

The explanation for socialresources:

Social resources, whichrefer to networks and media, are also an important approach in modern society. Nowadays,Internetis widely accepted among the young. People just need to type in somekey words of career interest, and then millions of job positions will presentthe information. Besides, in these websites, there still many templates beenprovided to job hunters to make a perfect CV.

2. Why do some people say they cannot work inthe same company for too long?

这道题是典型的Part 3个人观点题。考生需在较短的时间内，罗列出“跳槽”的理由，的确存在一些挑战。以下，我们分别来分析“终身职业”及“跳槽”各自的好处与坏处。

Alwayswork in the same company

Pros:

it is more possible to get a promotion

fullydeveloped in the certain area

can earn respect from “late comers”

Cons:

it is so boring to do the repeated work

people who always doing the same work will losepassion gradually

Changefor different jobs

Pros:

people can get higher pay and higher positionfrom the right change

a wise change will lead to a new stage and newenvironment

Cons:

frequent change would lead to a crisis of trust

job-hopping is risky

雅思口语介绍你理想的工作

You should say:

- what kind of job it was

- where did you learn about it

- what kind of training/ skills are needed for that job

and explain why it was your dream job.

雅思口语part 2范文 When I was young, I wanted to work for a major aviation company as a pilot. In fact, becoming a pilot, who flies commercial aeroplanes, was my dream in my childhood.

I have heard about this job from my teachers and relatives in my childhood and then I had a superficial idea about this job. When I was 15 or 16 years old, I saw a documentary on the tasks the pilots do in Discovery channel that gave me a clear idea of the jobs of a commercial aeroplane pilot.

Working as a pilot requires a very comprehensive training and to become a good pilot one needs very good quality and skill sets. Usually, the commercial airline companies hire the candidates and then give them comprehensive training, both theoretical and practical, and after particular hours of flawless flying records, the candidates are sent to work for their jobs.

The theoretical parts teach them the different aspects of flying, route, safety and process guidelines where the practical parts allow them to actually fly a real aeroplane. They need to prove that they have gained sufficient skills to fly a commercial plane before they are appointed to do the job.

I was a fascination on flying the aero plane in the sky. It was a thrilling job to me when I was a young. Since different people of the family members started giving me the idea of good careers and what I would become in the future, I started speculating my own idea and I found the job of a pilot very exciting and prestigious. I knew that being a pilot would allow me to visit different countries across our boundaries and would allow me to meet different people and these 2 ideas also attracted me toward this job. For all those reasons it was my dream job when I was young.

雅思口语话题：描述你的工作 让你成功通过雅思考试

关于工作的话题:

首先,考官先会问你是学生还是已经工作了?

( 这里回答已经工作了, 关于学生学习类的话题会在其它文章中单独介绍, 记得关注太阳花说英语, 阅读其它相关文章)

其次,考官会接着问: 你是做什么工作的? 你为什么选择这个工作?你现在喜欢你的工作吗?

最后,考官还会问: 你在工作中有什么不喜欢的地方吗? 如果某天有人给你一天假，你会换工作吗?

类似这样的挺无聊但我们还得认真回答的问题.

关于怎样回答“你是做什么工作的?”, 我的文章“最地道最实用的基础英语口语1 (工作篇)”中有写道如何地道地回答这个问题, 所以这里就不详细介绍如何了, 省得重复,没有意义.

感兴趣的学生可以去看看,因为是基础口语,所以文章内容很简单,但回答方法很有效.

这里额外介绍一个其它的方法来回答你做什么工作的: I work with...

I work with computers.

I'm a teacher. I work with special-needs children.

如果你想增加更多关于你工作的细节，你可以说:

“I'm responsible for…”

或者 “ I'm in charge of…”

再或者“My job involves…”

例句:

I'm responsible for updating the company website.

I'm in charge of interviewing candidates for jobs.

My job involves giving tours of the museum.

在这些短语之后，使用动词的ing形式。

如果你没有工作要怎么回答这个问题?你可以说：

I'm unemployed.

I'm between jobs at the moment.

以下是没有工作的一些原因：

例句:

I'm a stay-at-home mom/dad

如果你在自主创业,为自己工作，you can say “I'm self-employed.”(“我是个体经营者”)

如果你有自己的公司，你可以说“I own a small business,”

或者更具体地说，“I own a restaurant“.

雅思口语Part 2&

描述你的工作

你喜欢你的工作吗?

以下是一些不同的方式来谈论你对工作的感受：

My job is interesting / exciting.

这意味着你很满意你的工作，你觉得挺好的.

The work is quite challenging”

”challenging”可以说是一种困难的表达方式，但具有积极的含义,所以这句话是说你喜欢这种有挑战性的工作.

My job is tough / tiring / demanding.

The work is ratherdull / boring / repetitive.

“dull”一词是另外一种表达感受“boring”的方式

“repetitive””是指你多次做同一类型的工作;没有太多变化.

其它基本就业词汇拓展:

当你被接受到一家公司时，你就被公司雇用了:

When you are officially accepted into a new job at a company, you are hired by the company.

例句:

“I was hiredby an insurance company just two weeks after graduating from college.”

当你被雇用时，你就成为公司的雇员:

When you’re hired, you become an employee of the company。

公司成为你的雇主:

The company becomes youremployer。

公司的其他员工是你的同事:

The other employees in the company are your colleaguesor coworkers。

你上面负责你工作的人是你的老板或主管:

The person above you who is responsible for your work is your boss or supervisor.

你可以全职工作:

You can work full-time.

兼职工作

part-time

少数公司提供弹性工作时间，这意味着员工可以设置自己的时间表。

A small number of companies offer flex-time, meaning the employee canset his/her own schedule.

在某些工作中，你是轮班的——这意味着每天的工作时间不一样;

In some jobs, you work shifts – meaning the hours aren’t the same every day.

相反，你是在经理安排的特定时间段工作。如果你加班，这意味着除了你的正常时间表外，你还要加班。

Instead, you work a specific block of hoursthat the manager schedules. If you work overtime, it means you work extra hours in addition to your normal schedule.

英语中, 上班通常使用“go to work”来表示;下班用“get off work” 来表示.

例句:

I go to work at 8:30, and I get off work at 5.”

(我8:30上班，5点下班.)

你的通勤时间是你乘汽车或公共交通工具上班所需的时间。

Your commuteis how long it takes you to arrive at work by car or public transportation.

例句: “I have a 20-minute commute.”

有些工作允许你远程工作

Some jobs allow you to work remotely.

这是说你可以在家里或其他有互联网连接的地方工作，你可以通过电话、电子邮件和视频会议与同事交流.

– that means you can work from home or another place with an internet connection, and you communicate withyour coworkers by phone, e-mail, and video conferencing.

你赚得一份薪水

you earn a salary.

不要说“win a salary”的错误,正确的动词是“earn“.

加薪 升职 奖金

如果你工作做的好，你可能会得到加薪。

If you're good at your job, you might get a pay raise(or a raise).

– an increase in your salary.

或者, 你也可以升职。

You could alsoget a promotion.

– an increase inimportance and authority(提高重要性和权威性).

在年底，一些公司会给他们的员工发奖金——额外的钱用于做得好的工作

At the end of the year, some companies give their employees a bonus.

– extra money for work well done(额外的钱用是因为工作出色).

重要性和权威性。在年底，一些公司会给他们的员工发奖金——额外的钱用于做得好的工作。

与“雇佣”相反的是解雇——当你的公司逼你辞职时。

The opposite of “hire” isfire.

– when your company forces you to leave your job(当你的公司让你辞职时). 例句:

Peter was fired because he never came to work on time.

如果你决定辞职，有三个常见动词可以使用：

I'm going to quit my job.

I'm going to leave my job.

I'm going to...注意: ”quit”是非正式的英语, 最好不要用在你的写作里, 口语使用则OK. “leave”是正式的, 口语可以用, 写作时也可以使用.“be going to”介于“quit”和“leave”之间.

当一个老人不再工作时，要使用的动词就是”retire“(退休)。

在大多数国家，人们在65岁左右退休。如果你比这个年龄大，并且退休在家，你可以说“I'm retired.”这句话就是来描述你目前的状况的。

part3考官范文：从事有趣工作的人

Describe someone you know who has an interesting job

You should say

Who the person is

How you know them

What job they do

And explain why you think their job is interesting

考官范文：

Ok then well the person that I’d like to talk about is actually my sister, who is an events manager, and from what she’s told me, it sounds like a really interesting job, as I’ll come to explain in a moment.

But um, firstly, I guess I should briefly explain what she actually does in her job, and uh, to put it simply, she basically manages the planning and running of events. So that would include things like um, arranging the venue, uh getting everything set up, um.. what else…uh,…oh yeah, food of course, invitations, all that kind of stuff. So she finds it pretty challenging, what with all the responsibilities that come with the job, but also very rewarding, especially if the event went well.

Anyway, as for why I think it’s an interesting job, well um, I think it’s mainly due to the fact that it kind ofen compasses so many different things. And I mean, you know, every event she does is, in some way, different to what she’s done before. So as a result, she’s constantly, like, experiencing and learning new things. And also, you know, she travels all around the country putting on various events. Um… and in the process, she gets to meet a lot of different people, including celebrities, occasionally.

So yeah, I think these things are basically what make her job so interesting, and that’s kind of why she’s been doing this job for as long as she has. You know, I think she’s been doing it for something like 10 or 11 years, and I’m sure she wouldn’t have stuck to it for that long if it wasn’t interesting! Um…yeah, that’s pretty much it then. Thanks for listening.

Notes:

I’ll come to explain in a moment = I will explain soon.

Venue = 地点. The word “venue” is used when referring to the place where an event is being held.

Encompass = cover, include 包含;包围;包括

What with – 考虑到

Something like = about

Stuck to it = stayed doing it

篇7：雅思写作素材之媒体类

雅思写作素材之媒体类为大家带来雅思写作中媒体类话题可以活用的一些观点、思路、短语单词。媒体类话题是雅思写作中的一个中频话题。近来由于媒体跟科技的结合越来越多，一些雅思写作的话题也是既属于科技类，又与媒体类沾边。今天我们就一起来看一看媒体类的写作素材。

雅思写作素材之媒体类

宏观定义点

pros and cons of media 媒体的好与坏

mass media 大众传媒

bring reality to the public 把现实展现在我们的面前

penetrates every corner of our life 渗透到我们生活的每一个角落

educate / entertain people of all age 教育、娱乐各年龄段的人

the perniciouseffect of the media 传媒的有害影响

pornography 色情

big packs of lies 一箩筐谎言

trick the public 欺骗大众

unable to distinguish good from bad 没有辨别是非的能力

rely on powerful communication technologies to spread their messages 依靠强大的通讯技术传播信息

the pros and cons 事物的利与弊 weigh up the pros and cons 权衡利弊得失

penetrate (vt.)渗透，打入(团队、集体等)

try to penetrate new markets 试图打入新市场

pernicious (adj.)(尤指潜移默化的)有害的，恶性的

the pernicious influence of TV violence on children

电视暴力对儿童潜移默化的

媒体的作用

promote connectedness and a new international community that transcends parochial political barriers

促进了人们之间的可联系性，也促进超越狭隘政治障碍的国际社会的发展

saturateglobal cultural reality with formulaic TV shows and mindless advertisements

以程式化的电视节目和毫无思想性可言的广告渗透了全球文化

to a large extend, the global cultural flows of our time are generated and directed by global media empires

在很大程度上，全球媒体帝国生产和指挥着我们这个时代的全球文化流动

the volume and extent of cultural transmissions in the contemporary period have far exceeded those of earlier eras

当代文化传播在数量和程度上都大大超过了以前的各个时期

viewers must fill in the blanks in continuously updated inputs

观众在不断更新的涌入信息的面前必须填补自己未知知识的空白

parochialadj.只关心本地区的，地方观念的

saturate (…with) (v.)使充满、饱和

saturate the market 市场饱和

formulaic (adj.)套话的，公式化的

input (n.)(思想、知识、时间、信息的)投入，输入

一些媒体相关词汇

侵犯隐私 violate on someone’s privacy

新闻界 the press

印刷媒体(如报纸、杂志)the print media

报道新闻的机构 news outlets

电子媒体 the electronic media

时事 current affairs

丑闻 scandals

无处不在 prevalent / ubiquitous / pervasive

媒体炒作 media hype

有误导性的 misleading

诈骗性的 fraudulent

虚假的 false

夸大事实 exaggerate things

不客观的，不公正的 unobjective

如实的报道 factual accounts

可信的 reliable

客观公正的 objective and balanced

信息量大的 informative

娱乐性强的 entertaining

有新闻价值的 newsworthy

监督 scrutiny (n.) / scrutinize (vt.) / monitor (vt.)

揭露 expose / reveal

道德准则 code of ethics / code of conduct

雅思技巧：雅思写作的备考关键点是什么?

1.语法的应用

虽然在雅思考试中，没有独立的语法考试，可是一个考生对语法的掌握却能够在听，说，读，写这四项中反映出来。例如，通过对语法结构的判断，可以轻松应对阅读中的综合填空;具有较强的语法功底，又可以帮助判断听力考试中，是否填对了单词的正确形式;在写作项目中，文章的档次更是由所使用的语法正确与否而直接决定。总而言之，语法是支持IELTS的背后框架，而且IELTS所涉及到的都是那些最基本，最常用的。雅思写作词汇是大家需要积累的，同学们一定要明确一下雅思写作要求。

语法结构包括：动词时态一致、主谓一致、用词准确(名词、动词、形容词);主要避免的是冠词错误和介词错误。

2.句式是否有变化

雅思写作就好像花样滑冰，不同句式的应用就好像运动员的舞蹈动作编排。考官既要考察考生是否应用了各种句式，又要考察句与句之间的连贯性。

例如，在学术写作TASK1中， 对事物在一个区间段内变化趋势的描写，可以采用单个主语的动词连动句式，又可以采用动名词作状语的句式。

例如：After a slight decline, it soared, reaching a peak of 100but reducing to 80.

It rose steadily and reached a high of 100, but declined to 80.

3.使用了一定的词汇量

具备一定的词汇量，指的并不仅仅是考生可以认知多少单词，而是指是否能在不同的语境中和写作要求中运用正确的单词。譬如，Task 1的 Letter和 Report 就需要使用不同语气的单词，写一封求职信和抱怨信也需要使用不同语气的单词。在雅思考试中，考生不需要具备。

特别大的词汇量，但却需要对词汇的理解做到精益求精。

如果考生能够掌握常见单词的近义词的话，对雅思的写作是大有裨益的。尤其是学术考试的Task1, 如果考生能够灵活运用不同动词描述相似的变化， 无疑会给自己增加筹码。

4.拼写没有错误

雅思考试在各种考试中属于比较难的一种。尤其是写作，只有整数分，考生更不应该因为小错误犯的过多而影响了成绩。其实好多拼写上的错误是完全可以避免的，只要考生在写完后检查一遍就可以避免。

可是确实有很多单词是大家都认识，自己拼却拼不对。这种情况是大家的通病。在平时考生应注意积累，养成细致的习惯。或者可以将写好的作文敲入电脑，所有错误的单词都会有红色下划线，WORD还有自动更正功能。

5.主题句的应用

根据外国人的线性思维习惯， 文章的第一段落 应是主题段， 简单介绍了文章的大体思路。而每个段落的第一句又应是主题句，表达了本段的中心思想，其后的每一个观点都应围绕这个中心展开。所有扩展句都紧扣主题。

6.使用了过渡性词语，因而句子之间和段落之间都有逻辑性和条理性

7.在学术类考试的Task2 议论文的写作中， 仅仅有一个观点是不够的， 必须提供足够的细节、例子或论据，一般应在4到5个左右

雅思技巧：雅思写作急需加强的五个方面

1、注意小作文与大作文评分标准中TA与TR的不同。

2、一定不要用模版句了。

3、注意作文中同义词或同义词组的替换。

4、注意句法结构的灵活运用。

5、对于在规定时间内写不完作文的“金粉”，注意加强基本功的训练，熟能生巧，如果上来觉得写作有困难的话可以先抄作文，可以抄写作“机经”中的啊，通过抄写可以明白好多单词或句型等的用法，还可以拓宽思路，但要注意变化哦。

雅思技巧：影响雅思写作分数的七大因素

影响雅思写作分数一、心态

从雅思考试四部分来看，考生一般认为阅读和听力具备大量的解题技巧，只要将这些解题技巧掌握了，提高就会很快。而口语也有一系列的应付方法和考场对策。但是，相对而言，写作却是英语综合能力的体现，考生认为短短几个月的时间内突飞猛进基本不现实，因此对写作抱一种恐慌心态。于是得过且过，认为只要写作将就就行，自己不如把时间多花在听力和阅读上来帮自己“拉分”。持此种观点的中国考生不在少数，造成这样一种情况：大多考生对写作热情不高，把大量时间和精力花在阅读听力的练习上，从而到头来写作总的来说都没练过几次，以至于找不到写作文的一种节奏和感觉。到了考场上，必然会因为发挥不出真实的写作水平导致分数不理想。

影响雅思写作分数二、英语基础薄弱

许多参加雅思考试的考生并非英语专业的学生。另外还有一些高中生出去读本科，本来学得就不多。又或者有一些移民的考生，基本没学过英语。在这种情况下，总的说来，中国考生普遍英语水平比较低，基础比较薄弱。以这样的状态参加雅思考试很难达到雅思要求，尤其写作需要体现使用英语的综合能力。

影响雅思写作分数三、对写作套句和框架和盲从

一些培训机构和市面上的一些雅思写作资料针对雅思写作研究出了一系列的写作中能利用的万能套句和关于整篇文章的万能模板和框架。而这些套句和模板又偏偏受到考生的大力追捧和喜爱，皆因通过套句和模板简化了考生的写作任务，使写作变得相对轻松和容易，但是殊不知这些套句和模板有时候却是致命的。雅思专家认为：首先，套句和模板非常死板不灵活，导致考生观点和句子表达机械，脱节，给人一种别扭的感觉。另外，考官见识过许多所谓的模板文章，对此非常反感，因为模板文章体现的并不是考生的英语能力而是记忆能力。第三，套句和模板大多为一些空洞的语言，不具备实际意义。因此，这样的文章分数必然不会高。

影响雅思写作分数四、思维方式和思维习惯

有学者曾经提出过文化思维对话语模式的影响，认为西方人的思维是直线型，而东方人的思维是螺旋型的。西方人写文章的时候直接表达必定优于间接表达，并且说话人的立场保持一致，不会用无关的信息掩盖真实的观点。因此英语写作一般以直线展开。通常包含四个部分：引出、主题、支撑、结论。

反之，中国人是螺旋式思维，写文章的时候，把思想发上出去了还要收回来，让它落在原来的起点上。这样的圆型思维导致了汉语表达的螺旋式结构，即以反复而又发展的螺旋形式对一种问题加以展开，尽量避免直接切入主题，喜欢用描述性语言进行迂回说明。这样的写作方式是不符合雅思写作要求的。

影响雅思写作分数五、思路狭隘和观点匮乏

雅思题目范围比较广泛，许多考生在面对写作题目时常会遇到知识的盲点，导致无从下笔。另外还有一种情况：有些考生平时懒于思考，未经过论点发散训练，这也导致在考试中因思路不开阔，思考不出足够的论点来支撑文章从而只有将同样的论点换表达方式反复的说。第三，平时对与写作有关的话题阅读不够，缺乏对论点的积累，造成考试当中拿到简单的话题也无点可用。

影响雅思写作分数六、逻辑思维能力不足

雅思写作第二部分要求根据一个大众广泛关注的有争议的话题写一篇议论文。议论文是作者对某个问题或某件事进行分析、评论，表明自己观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。非常注重说理的准确性和逻辑性。雅思专家发现中国考生在议论文写作中除了英语表达上的困难和对某些题目内容缺乏了解外，最值得关注的地方便在于论证的逻辑思维能力不足。主要体现在论据对论点支撑时段落的统一性和发散性不够。另外连接词使用混乱，句与句关系不明。这些问题的原因在于考生在以前的英语学习中注重的只是词汇和语法的积累和学习，对于逻辑思维的训练基本为零，因此难以获得雅思写作高分。

篇8：雅思口语素材之毕业季

雅思词汇：毕业季要用到的英语词汇

毕业季要用到的英语词汇：

graduation photo 毕业照;

graduate and leave school 毕业离校;

farewell dinner party 散伙饭;

farewell present 饯别礼物

commencement/graduation ceremony 毕业典礼;

marshal of graduation ceremony 毕业典礼的司仪;

graduation party 毕业晚会;

graduation song 毕业歌;

【每日雅思词汇】：毕业季英语词汇

farewell dinner party 散伙饭;

farewell present 饯别礼物

commencement/graduation ceremony 毕业典礼;

marshal of graduation ceremony 毕业典礼的司仪;

graduation party 毕业晚会;

graduation song 毕业歌;

graduation photo 毕业照;

graduate and leave school 毕业离校;

雅思常用口语之毕业季

I got a bachelor's degree.

我拿到了学士学位。

I got a degree of Bachelor of Arts/Science.

我拿到了文/理学学士学位。

bachelor n. 学士

degree n. 学位

I got a master's degree.

我拿到了硕士学位。

I got a degree of Master of Arts/Science.

我拿到了文/理学硕士学位。

master n. 硕士

I obtained a doctor's degree.

我获得了博士学位。

I got my doctorate in Chinese.

我获得了汉语博士学位。

doctorate n.博士学位

Have you decided if you want to become a graduate student?

你决定是否要读研了吗?

become v. 成为，变成

It won't be easy lo get back and do a graduate program once you start working.

一旦工作了再读研就难了。

once conj. 一旦

Have you found a job?

标找到工作了吗?

What are you going to do out of college?

你出了学校后打算干什么?

My future boss graduated from our university in the class of 1990.

我未来的老板是我们学校90届毕业生。

They were both members of the class of 1985.

他们俩都是85届的毕业生。

2.实用对话

To Graduate毕业之际

Samantha: Have you decided if you want to become a graduate student?

萨曼莎：你决定要不要读研了吗?

Robert: Actually I have. I know I like studying. And besides. it won't be easy to get back and do a graduate program once

you start working, especially if you have a family.

罗伯特：决定了。我知道我喜欢学习。再说，如果工作以后，特别是你建立起家庭以后，你再想读研就难了。

Samantha: I couldn't agree with you more. I don't think I'll be a graduate student in the future though I do want to study more.

萨曼莎：我非常赞同你的话。不过尽管我很想再读书，我以后也不大可能读研了。

Robert: In a few years what we have learned in university now may not be enough for work. The world is changing so fast

now. So I think you should go back to study in a few years. Work harder and you will pass the graduate students entrance

exams.

罗伯特：几年后，我们在大学里学的东西可能就无法满足我们的工作需要了。这个世界变化得太快了。所以我想几年后你还得回到校园来学习。到时用功点，你肯定能通过研究生入学考试的。

Samantha: Thanks. I'll try if I feel that it's necessary for me.

萨曼莎：谢谢。如果以后我觉得有必要，我会去试一试的。

3.详细解说

1.“graduate”一词需要注意，这个词用作动词时意为“毕业”，用作名词时则含义较复杂，它可以表示“毕业生”，也可以表示“大学毕业生”，还可以指“研究生”。表“大学毕业生”时相当于“undergraduate”，表“研究生”时相当于“postgraduate”或“graduate student”。因为这些表达法在口语中都比较常用，所以大家要熟记。

2.“I couldn't agree with you more.”也可说成“I couldn't agree more.”，相当于“I quite agree(with you).”，意思是“我再

同意不过了，我非常同意”。例如：-We have to talk. -Absolutely. I couldn't agree more.(-我们得谈一谈。-没问题，我非常同意。)

3.“in the future”意为“将来”，“in future”意为“今后，往后”，这两个短语看似简单，但很多人都不会区分，以致在口语表达中乱

用。

4.文化洗礼

英国大学毕业典礼上学生能不能抛帽子

大学生在毕业典礼上穿学士袍、抛学士帽，几乎是所有大学在毕业典礼上的指定动作。不过，英国安格利亚鲁斯金大学( Anglia Ruskin University)却以安全为理由，反对这一流传多年的传统。

据英国广播公司报道，位于剑桥郡的安格里亚鲁斯金大学要求学生在毕业典礼上不要将学士帽抛向空中，以免伤及无辜。学校称，学士帽质地坚硬又有棱有角，从空中落下很可能会砸伤别人。这样的动作曾经令一位学生严重受伤，而当年的毕业典礼也受到了影响。不过校方人员表示，他们了廨毕业生喜欢抛帽子照相留念，他们只是请求学生不要这么做，实际上并不会有人在场制止他们。

该校学生代表表示，校方的反应似乎有些过头。学生认为，抛帽子是由来已久的毕业传统，在毕业典礼上抛帽子砸伤别人的可能性非常小。“如果说抛帽子会砸伤人的话，那前往毕业典礼的路上发生意外的可能性更高，按照这个道理，干脆取消整个毕业典礼算了。” “现在人们不论做什么，都想完全避免任何危险，但这不仅是不可能做到的，而且也让人生变得更无趣了。”

很多学生表示，就算学校执意禁止这一举动，他们也会将这条禁令

抛在一旁，不予理睬。

雅思口语语速可不等于流利度!

熟悉雅思口语考试的同学们都知道，雅思评分有“四大怪”，即考官按四项标准分别评等级分：流利性与连贯性(fluency and coherence)、词汇多样性(lexical range)、语法多样性及准确性(grammaticalrange and accuracy)、发音(pronunciation)。

而这“四大怪”之首——流利性与连贯性着实给很多烤鸭挖了个大坑，许多同学觉得流利就意味着说得快，因此一个劲地想要提升自己的语速，恨不能练成英文版的“报菜名”。而很多同学常用的伎俩就是背诵大段的成文，然后在考试的时候一字不漏地以迅雷不及掩耳之势背出来，彰显自己的语速。殊不知语速(speed of speaking)这个要素却丝毫没有出现在雅思官方对于流利性与连贯性地解读中。

其实，背诵成文的做法不仅会加大考生在考试时的压力，还会使表达显得生硬且不自然。

是不是很多同学感觉做了许多无用功?那怎么办?!

不要担心，咱们这就从正确的角度认真剖析一下所谓的“流利性与连贯性”，并且给出正确高效的备考建议。

在流利性和连贯性上，雅思口语主要考查以下几个方面：一是详尽表达的能力，包括符合逻辑地组织观点、进行适当的语义指示等能力;二是表达观点、就自己的观点进行辩护、就出现的话题进行讨论及推测的能力;三是在表达过程中没有不自然的停顿或是重复使用相同的词。

我懂我懂，这翻译了跟没翻译一样，中文也看不明白是个啥，别着急，咱们一条一条来剖析。

1.逻辑表达、语义指示

雅思在本质上是一项重视应用的考试，其终极目的是帮助考生在英文环境下交流，因此对于口语考试，能够清楚、有逻辑地表达也才是终极的评判标准。

那么有逻辑的表达指的是什么呢?这首先要求考生能够按照西方人的思维逻辑习惯组织自己的思路。简单来说，西方人的思考方式比较直接，基本可以用“总分总”这三个字来概括，即先开门见山摆明自己的观点、提供论据进行论述、总结自己的观点。像咱们中国人惯用的那些比兴啊、抒情啊，甚至像《红楼梦》这种十几章了连主角还没出场的思路，就千万不要再沿用了。一定要简单直白，否则外国人的思维是无法承受的!

其次呢，就是要学会语义指示，也就是要学会用一些表达方法，包括词、词组、句式，来暗示自己的思路，告诉别人你下一步要说什么。这类表达方法包括表示比较对比的similarly, in contrast;表示回应他人观点的I agree/disagree with this point;表示举例的for example, a good case in point is that…等等。

2.表达与讨论观点

在西方大学的课堂里，一定会遇到的就是根据某个话题阐述自己的观点，并且进行讨论甚至辩论，这部分表现还有可能被记入成绩，考虑到学生们的这个需求，雅思口语考试也充分考察学生表达和讨论的能力。

在这部分，非常重要的一个能力就是要能够详尽地论述你的观点(build on your point of view)。尤其是在回答part2的时候，很多同学在表述了自己的基本观点后会发生脑子“短路”的现象，完全不知道接下来该说什么，从而出现大量的空白时间，还怎么可能显得流利连贯呢?针对这种现象，大家可以记住几个常见的论述套路，到时候就不怕无话可说啦：

原因与结果(reasons and effects)

比较(comparison)

举例 (examples)

个人经历 (personal experiences)

3.不卡壳、不重复

上面我们已经说过，过分强调语速是雅思口语备考的一个大坑，其中一个重要原因

是，担心怎么才能说快，并强迫自己使用超出自己能力的语速，这样做是会占用脑容量的!其结果就是你没有脑子来整理思路，准备接下来要说的内容，并且容易过度紧张，导致瞬间智商降为负，“卡壳”的尴尬情况就这样产生了。所以，想要做到不卡壳，除了咱们硬实力要过硬外，一个重要的小技巧，就是宁可语速适当放缓一些，把意思说完整、发音弄清晰，当然了，这里说的是适当放缓，大家还是要注意时间哦。另外，大家要放轻松，谨记在你对面坐着的是一个活生生的human being，咱们人人对话的好处就在于，你说错了可以改一下，说偏了可以解释回来，毕竟在生活中表达出错也是难免，雅思考官本着实用为本的原则，也会谅解不影响表意、意外发生的小错误的。

备考建议：

1.在平时的阅读、听力中注意他人的语言组织、表达方式，注意积累：

语言指示表达法

同一个意思的不同表达方式

大家可以在以下几个网站找到适合的阅读、听力材料进行练习：

BBCLearnEnglish：www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish

LearnEnglish免费英语学习网站：learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/zh-hans/

VOA - Voice of America：learningenglish.voanews.com/

2.练习阐述一个观点，最好找一个speaking buddy(不一定是外国人，中国小伙伴也是可以的)，两个人共同讨论一个话题，练习对对方的论述做出回应

3.练习时将自己所说的内容录下来，然后对照评分标准复听，修改后再录音练习，如此反复，直到答案能够符合评分标准为止。

4.Practice, practice, practice!语言学习没有捷径，方法可以总结，苦功还是要下，没有环境，创造环境也要练，常常和你的小伙伴们用英文对话吧!

说了这么多，其实总结起来，就是备考的关键是把观念摆正：雅思口语考试的本意是让大家真正地提升口语水平，并且能够在国外的生活、学习中清楚、自如地表达自己的意思，所以大家在准备时也应该谨记这一点，把表达放在第一位，而不要片面地理解评分标准或者过度迷信所谓的高分捷径。换句话说，当咱们踏踏实实地把口语应用水平提上去的时候，雅思考试的分数也自然不会低啦。

篇9：雅思口语话题素材之礼貌

【花样口语】雅思口语考试之礼貌的5种表达方式

雅思口语考试之礼貌的表达方式

1、西方人(主要指有一定修养的欧美人)在与他人交流时，比较多地使用情态动词：can、could、may、might、would等等。情态动词(Model Verbs)又称为情态助动词(Model Auxil-iaries)，表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，使得说话的语气比较有礼貌。

2、往往在句尾加please，而不是在句首加please。当please用在句首的时候，语气听起来就比较强，听起来像命令。比如请求别人做某事的时候，我们中国人会说“请在周一前给我回复。谢谢。”但是如果你直接用英语说“Please reply to me by Monday. Thank you.”听者会觉得你是在命令他，一点礼貌也没有。而如果这样说：“Could you please reply to me by Monday? Thank you.”就显得有礼貌了。

3、比较多地使用虚拟语气，比如would (had) rather、would (had) sooner、would (just) as soon等等，或者在陈述句中使用过去式表示虚拟语气，或者使用if等引导的从句表示“可能性”。这样说话可以使人感觉表达者是在考虑达到最佳的结果或方式，尽量避免不好的结果或方式，或者推测可能出现的问题，并找出可能解决的办法。

5、说话要以他人为中心，以肯定他人、赞同他人为前提，让自己显得谦卑、渺小。说完之后，还要附带一句“Thank you”或“Thanks”。其实这种礼貌的表达方式是来自古老的中国。这是东西方文化的共同点，也是为人处世的基本原则。了解英语中礼貌的表达方式，尽量让自己的英语表达更有礼貌，融入社会。

4、在陈述句的表达可能显得生硬、没礼貌时，尽量使用疑问句、否定句或从句，尽量避免自己的主观判断或武断，以积极的、建议的、比较的、人性的语气，代替消极的、命令的、直接的、武断的语气。

雅思口语Part1答案：Polite礼貌

1.Do you think you are a polite person?

Very much depends on the situation. I am by nature a very friendly and polite person but I’m also not at all a pushover.

这非常取决于情况。我天生就是个友善礼貌的人，但我也不是个任人欺负的人。

2. Who taught you to be polite?

My mom. She told me to be polite when I was young. I'm sure that sometimes, I'm rude or outspoken, but I try to have a good manner. As an idealist, I know that everyone is different, and there are many reasons why people behave the way they do.

我母亲。我小的时候她教我如何礼貌待人。我知道有时候我有些无礼或者失言，但我尝试着有礼貌。作为一个理想主义者，我知道每人都不同，我理解人们的表现都有各自的原因。

3. Do you think people should be polite?

(Why?) Having polite manners is a huge part of the society because a lot of people do not have good manners and it could ruin a relationship. If you practice good manners, you'll notice that people respond much better to you. They'll listen to what you say and won't feel put off by your bad manners.

礼貌是社会构成的重要部分，因为很多人都不懂礼貌，它会破坏关系。 如果你锻炼良好的习惯，你会发现周围的人对你也更好。他们会听你说话，不会因为你的不礼貌而退却。

4. How do people in your culture show good manners towards others?

Say please and thank you whenever you can. People are more likely to respond to a request if they hear please at the end of it. Use the right tone of voice. No one appreciates an abrasive speaking of voice when in conversation.

任何时候，要说“请”和“谢谢”。当人们听到一句话结尾有“please”的时候，更愿意回应你的请求。还要使用正确的语调，对话的时候没人喜欢听到粗鲁的声音。

5. Have there been any changes in politeness in the past few decades?

Nowadays people especially youngsters, most of them tend to behave less polite. In fact, you can see all these impatient and inconsiderate sight almost everywhere in the world. It is really a pity to see all these unwanted sight in public.

现在的人们，尤其是年轻人，大多都喜欢表现得没礼貌。其实，你可以在世界各地看到这种不耐烦的，不顾及他人感受的情况。在公共场合看到这些让人讨厌的情景真的挺遗憾的。

5-8月雅思口语题库part1话题范文:polite礼貌

1.What is politeness in your opinion?

Mmmm… for me politeness is treating other people like you would want to be treated, and remembering to say please and thank you, that was something my grandmother always reminded me about.

2.When you were child who taught you to be polite?

My parents, and especially my grandmother, she was always telling me to say please when I asked for something and to remember to say thank you when somebody gave me something or did something for me.

3.Why is it important to be polite to people?

It’s one of those things that just makes life nicer, isn’t it? When people are polite, or courteous, it’s just nicer than if they’re not. It makes everyday activities better… if people weren’t polite then maybe we wouldn’t speak to so many different people every day or help people… or ask for help either.

4.Do you think people became more or less polite in your country compared to when you were a child?

I believe, people have become more of open minded, less formal and more bold in making statements. So, they tend to just say as it is. But, this does not necessarily mean that they don’t respect their parents or elders. I think the problem is that people are not able to express what they feel in a better way.

5. In your country’s culture, how do you show that you are being polite?

To start with, a simple but convincing indicator of good manners, in my opinion, is saying “thank you” to those who help us, “sorry” when we’ve done something wrong and “please” when we ask someone for a favor. What’s more, as you probably know, Vietnam is a hierarchical society, which means it’s crucial for the people here to be respectful of their seniors, by using honorifics for instance. Of course, there are many other examples of politeness, but I’m pretty sure the ones I've mentioned above are two of the most fundamental expressions.

6.Are we less polite with members of our families than with people we don’t know?

I suppose it's normal to be a bit more relaxed about politeness with family members. Most people tend to speak in a more informal way at home; in the UK, we still say ”please“ and ”thanks“, but it's fine to use colloquial language and things like nicknames that you would never use with someone you didn't know.

7. Do you think we should be polite to those who are not being polite to us?

I remember reading somewhere that we should be pleasant to everyone, not because they’re nice, but because we are, and that “manners maketh man”. Just because someone is misbehaving doesn’t necessarily mean we should act as badly in return. There’s no point of downgrading our manners! This only makes other people look down on us. Instead, we’d better try to stay calm and courteous, even to those who don’t really deserve our politeness. And I said “try” because I know that it’s not always easy.

礼貌基本用语

Please – This is one of those words that can show good manners or come across as sarcastic, based on your tone. Any time you ask for something, it's always a good idea to add this word to soften the request.

You're welcome – When someone says, ”Thank you,“ your instant response should be, ”You're welcome,“ ”You're certainly welcome,“ or some variation that feels comfortable to you. Another way to express the same thought is, ”I was happy to do it,“ or, ”My pleasure.“

Thank you – When someone does something nice for you or gives you a gift, you should always say, ”Thank you.“ Not doing so gives the impression that you feel entitled to whatever it is, and that can leave a sour taste in a mannerly person's mouth.

May I – The phrase ”may I“ puts you on the same side as the person you are speaking to. It gives the other person the feeling that you empathize, without your having to say that. For example, when you say, ”May I see that book?“ you give the person an opportunity to share what she is looking at.

Excuse me – This is an acknowledgment that you are asking forgiveness for leaving the table, coughing, or otherwise disrupting something you are engaged in.

Pardon me – This phrase is interchangeable with ”excuse me.“ Pardon me sounds more formal.

I beg your pardon – Some people, particularly those who learned manners from Southern belle moms, would never have said, ”What?“ when asking someone to repeat what they'd just said. I was always told that ”I beg your pardon“ was much more polite and less harsh. The origin of this phrase makes me smile because it means to release someone from punishment.

I'm sorry – When you make a mistake, hurt someone's feelings, or do something that you know you shouldn't have done, saying, ”I'm sorry,“ is always the first thing you should say. You're letting the other person know you regret having done whatever it was.

雅思口语话题素材之礼貌

篇10：2021端午节英语作文素材

The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. Its very popular.

The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.

And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

【译文】

端午节,又称为端午节,定在第五个月的第五天据中国日历。人们总是吃粽子和看龙舟比赛来庆祝它。

这个节日最出名的'是它的龙舟竞赛,尤其是在南部的地方有很多河流和湖泊。它很受欢迎。

粽子是糯米做的,肉等等。你可以吃不同种类的粽子。他们非常美味。

屈原和端午节。据说他是一个诚实的部长在河流溺水自 杀。

总的来说,端午节是非常有趣的!

篇11：2021端午节英语作文素材

This year's Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the May Dragon Boat Festival in the lunar calendar, has arrived again. In the morning, I opened my eyes and heard my sister crying. I went out to have a look. My sister was staring at zongzi. I immediately brushed my teeth, grabbed a zongzi and gave it to my sister. Then I took one and ate it with relish.

当我剥开粽子叶，一股清香迎面而来，是糯米的清香，是豆沙的香甜，咬了一口，非常好吃。原来这种味道只有在端午节才能体会得到。吃过粽子，再加上爷爷给我讲的关于端午节的故事，使我懂得了端午节原来是纪念屈原的日子。

When I peel off the leaves of zongzi, a fragrance comes to me. It's the fragrance of glutinous rice and the sweet of bean paste. It's very delicious. Originally, this kind of taste can only be realized in Dragon Boat Festival. After eating zongzi and my grandfather's story about Dragon Boat Festival, I learned that Dragon Boat Festival was originally a day to commemorate Qu Yuan.

篇12：雅思口语话题素材之童年游戏

常见口语话题：

Talk about a game you liked to play when you were young.

Your answer could be about how it was played，

How it affect your growth?

Where you played?

and why you liked it very much.

1)描述小时候的游戏

2)现在和过去游戏形式有什么不同

3)这种转变是好还是不好

4)为什么人们没有时间娱乐或者游戏(和现在的社会发展趋势是相关的)

首先普及一下词汇呢：

a) Childhood games: 童年游戏

b) Throwback games: 怀旧游戏

1. 老鹰捉小鸡

你不要觉得这个游戏非常的幼稚，哈哈哈，其实我来到美国的那阵儿，还看见过一大帮年龄20多岁的人在海滩上玩这个游戏，其实这些有些并不只属于你我哒，美国人也很是喜欢这类游戏的呢。

1) 你需要的词汇普及：

a) Eagle, chick and hen: 老鹰捉小鸡

b) Eagle: 老鹰

c) Hen：母鸡

d) Chick：小鸡

This is a showdown between the eagle and hen. 这个游戏是老鹰和母鸡间的对决。

2) 组织答案

When it comes to my favorite childhood game, I’d like to introduce the game called “Eagle, chick and hen”.

What we will need for this game is enough space for some excitable kids, like squares or the like.

At the beginning of the game, the first part of the role, that is, when a hen, a person when the eagle, and the rest when the chicken. The hen will always protects her chicks from eaten by an eagle hence usually a leader will act as a chicken and others more timid will rely their trust and burden onto the leader. The attacker will act as the eagle to catch the chicks queuing behind the leader as the chicken. To win the game is when the eagle catches all chicks through grabbing behind the chicken therefore is a win-lose game whereby no time frame limitation. This is the game that cultivates our cooperation spirit when our growth.

I still remember that the game was really enjoyable and we all had fun at that moment. This game also served as a chance for me to make friends with other children and enrich my daily life even when our growth. No matter what I used to play, I should say that the childhood is one of the happiest times in my life.

2. 丢手绢

1) 知识普及

先给大家普及游戏“丢手绢”你需要用到的词汇和表达哟：

你也许知道，手绢是由handkerchief来表达，但是这个游戏的名称，哈哈哈你猜。在北美，这个游戏和手绢无关，而是“鸭子和鹅”：Duck, duck, goose

小朋友围成圈，然后一个小朋友念念有词：Duck, duck, duck, 然后忽然说：goose。

这个Goose小朋友就要开始跑啦。其实这个游戏的名字就叫“Flag Tag Games”.只是大家所用的是旗帜，标签，还是手绢?

相似的游戏：

Tag 打标签 选一个小朋友，拍一下然后说：You're it.

Musical chair 抢椅子 When the music stops, you have to rush for the chairs. 音乐停了，就去抢椅子。

2) 组织答案

When it comes to my favorite childhood game, I’d like to introduce the game called “Flag Tag Game”.

What we will need for this game is enough space for some excitable kids, like squares or the like, as well as a handkerchief for tagging.

Before the start, prepare a handkerchief, and then we choose a hunt-the-thimble people, and the rest of the people a big circle squat. The start of the game, someone was elected as throws handkerchief of people along the circle walk. Throws handkerchief people imperceptibly to her handkerchief in one of them. Be lost a handkerchief who want to quickly find you behind the handkerchief, and then rapidly rose to chase hunt-the-thimble people, throws handkerchief of people along the circle to be run, releasing this position when the squat, if caught, then to a performance, can perform a dance, songs, stories . This is the game that cultivates our cooperation spirit when our growth.

I still remember that the game was really enjoyable and we all had fun at that moment. This game also served as a chance for me to make friends with other children and enrich my daily life even when our growth. No matter what I used to play， I should say that the childhood is one of the happiest times in my life.

3. 捉迷藏

1) 只是普及

Hide and seek: 捉迷藏。要注意and的发音，一般不会清晰的发[?nd]而是[ha?d ?n ?si?k]

2) 组织答案：

When it comes to my favorite childhood game, I’d like to introduce the game called “Hide and seek”.

What we will need for this game is enough space for some excitable kids, like squares or the like, as well as a handkerchief or the like for covering eyes for a seeker.

Before the start, prepare a handkerchief, and then someone was elected as the seeker. When the game starts, the person who is seeker counts to 20~30 or more，(you could decide it yourselves)，at the same time the rest run to hide. After the person who is IT says “Ready or not here I come”. Then he tries to find the others. As you can probably guess, the person who is found, he or she will be the next person who is a seeker.

I still remember that the game was really enjoyable and we all had fun at that moment. This game also served as a chance for me to make friends with other children and enrich my daily life even when our growth. No matter what I used to play， I should say that the childhood is one of the happiest times in my life.

我在这里只帮大家组织3个例子了，下面的游戏，给大家普及词汇知识，组织答案的时候，只要替换掉红色字体部分，那么你的答案就OK啦。尝试着自己去组织自己的口语答案，这些part2中的常见话题，还是需要大家能够提前准备口语素材。

我们的儿童游戏还有：

弹珠

词汇要求：

a) Play marbles: 打弹子

b) Marble也是大理石。我们基本都在光滑的地面上进行此项游戏的吧，所以marble会是你的一个选择。另外还有marble cake: 大理石蛋糕。当时大家拓展的知识啦。

跳房子

词汇要求：

a) Hopscotch: 跳房子

b) Chalk: 粉笔

挑棒棒/翻花绳

a) Cradle: 摇篮

b) Cat's cradle: 翻花绳

跳绳、踢毽子

a) Skip rope: 跳短绳

b) Jump rope: 跳长绳

c) Double Dutch：跳双股绳

d) 毽子：Featherball或Shuttlecock

不过北美并没有毽子，所以大多数人不知道这项运动。

过家家

a) Play house: 过家家

角色扮演类的游戏，就是play + 角色

b) Play ninja turtles: 演忍者神龟

c) Play policemen: 扮警察

d) Play bus ticket lady: 扮售票员(很多中国女孩小时候的梦想啊)

四子棋

Connect Four玩法和我们的五子棋很像，唯一不同的是四子连起来就赢了。

另外还有一个游戏叫Tic tac toe: 圈圈叉叉，三个连一起就赢了。

大富翁

Monopoly: 大富翁

“大富翁”这样的桌游在美国很贵，一套要几十美金。

扭扭乐

Twister“扭扭乐”是美国非常流行的童年游戏，要按照指令把手脚放到指定位置。

同时也是个很不错的英语学习游戏。

记得溜溜球吗?

Yoyo: 溜溜球

Hula hoop: 呼啦圈

篇13：雅思口语话题素材之童年游戏

看到某个英语论坛的一个问题：what are some joys that come really cheap?很多人就忍不住sense of nostalgia，回忆起童年的各种innocent games，那时候，天空是蓝蓝的，空气是香香的，世界就是我们的游乐场，万事万物都可以成为我们的玩具。似乎快乐，童年，游戏三者就是一个统一体，可as a chronic fun-spoiler, I have to say it is just a romantic version of childhood when you see it through rosy lens.

排除掉从魂斗罗(contra)，俄罗斯方块(brick game)，超级马里奥(Mario)，拳皇(king of fighters)到魔兽世界(world of warcraft)，刀塔(DoTa)，英雄联盟(league of legends)，穿越火线(cross fire)等一干video games，即with limitation on TV and computer，有些什么游戏能闪回(flash back)。排名第一位的，好似是hide and seek，其次有tag(追逐游戏)，还有hopscotch(跳房子)，还有本人觉得很具有成就感的游戏stone skipping(打水漂)。男孩子比较多的marbles，还有女孩子比较多的rope jump.

1

魔幻角色扮演 magical role play

Me and my sisters spent our childhood playing a game that could turn into anything from treasure hunt, adventures in strange lands to magical wars.

I thought I was a great adventurer and kept exploring this small forested place around my house seeking treasure (It looked more like a deep mysterious jungle to us). I had a goat who was a great climber. He taught me to climb the hills. I would pick up weird seeds and bring them to my sisters as the eyes of strange animals. They particularly liked a red-black seed which we thought belonged to the fire crow. Once we found a pit that had a lot of broken toys. (Later we realized that we were plundering someone's garbage dump)

round our house we spent most of the time warring invisible forces. The tree below was my favorite horse and I used to shoot arrows at other tree monsters while riding it. But sometimes it became my castle too. The defense strategy of my castle was to shake vigorously if enemy came nearby. It had a lot of heavy green seeds that fell when shaken. So me or my sisters couldn't attack each other when it shook. It also had beautiful yellow flowers that made my sisters' long witch nails.

And sometimes my sisters would dress up as princesses from strange lands. I would enact various strange animals. They used to run around when I became the flying tiger. Their favorite strange animal was the octopus who loved to drink the tea they made. The octopus could sing Arabic songs too.

2

动作角色扮演 action role play

We roared around on our horses (sticks) shooting each other with rifles and handguns (sticks) and dying in agony, only to get up again a few moments later to resume the fighting. Sometimes we would be horribly wounded and the game would morph into Nurses and Doctors with much bandaging and splinting (sticks), injections (sticks), thermometers under tongues (sticks) (... in retrospect I am delighted that we had no idea there was any other way to take temperatures!)

I have no idea if there was any plan or strategy to our games but they were always outdoors, often involved co-opting our willing pets as playmates (we lived in the country and didn't always have enough victims for our shoot-outs). The dogs, we found, quickly learned they were supposed to ”die“ when shot, the cats however, were hopeless for that. We had to send them off as ”carrier pigeons“ with notes attached for reinforcements.

We had court cases and put our cowardly teddy-bears on trial for desertion and hanged them, afterwards having lovely ceremonial funerals, complete with flowers and everyone (including the pets) dressed up in mourning clothes.

Oh it was all such fun.

A century ago now, it seems. I can't wait for my second childhood to begin!

3

追捕 ”Manhunt“

There were two versions of this game, similar to ”It“ or ”Tag“, that we used to play. They both had the same name.

One kid would start off as the bounty hunter (although I doubt we called them that at the time) while all the other kids would run off and hide. The bounty hunter would then have to find them and physically touch them in order to catch them. Once caught, the fugitives turned bounty hunter too, until eventually there was a group of them and only one fugitive remaining who was declared the winner. Basically ”Hide and Seek“ but on a bigger scale.

There was a team of bounty hunters against a team of fugitives. The bounty hunting team simply had to catch every member of the fugitive team within a set time period to win. If they failed, the fugitives won. The fugitives did not join the bounty hunters in this version. This version can also involve the fugitives trying to reach a particular point (a base) where they must tag something. I remember we used to use either a giant log near the entrance to the woods and in the middle of the field, or a particular tree that stood in the centre of a glade. The final dash for the base was the most exciting part of this version.

This game was great because where I grew up we were lucky enough to have a sizable, but not excessively large, wood near my estate. This consisted of a woodland area, a couple of open fields, a pond area and a hilly part. The fence surrounding it acted as a boundary for the game (you couldn't hide outside the boundary) and we would synchronize our watches for the games with a time period. The first version of the game, at which I excelled, could go on for hours as the last two kids held out like Japanese soldiers in the hills of the Philippines. I had a real knack for finding hiding places and staying dead still and silent. I was also quite adept at running through bushes, climbing trees and leaping over fallen logs. Ah, those were the days

4

丢沙包 dodge ball

I never played this game, but it was a craze amongst most of my friends in school. Two teams are selected at random, and then people scatter in a open area. A person needs to hit a person of the other team with a sponge ball( Sometimes, even cosco balls are used. The plight of the person getting hit!). There is no winner in this game( But you will feel very sore at the end of it!). Whoever gets the ball, gets the chance to hit any person from the opposite team. Passing is allowed too.

5

亲情角色扮演 ‘mother, may I?’

We used to always play this game during recess in elementary school. This game was so much fun!

This game is for as many people that want to play. Everyone, except one person who's alloted the title of ”mother or father (in case it's a boy)“, is supposed to stand at least 6 feet away.

Each person will ask ”mother/father“ a question such as, ”Mother may I take two steps towards you?“ If the mother says, ”Yes, you may.“ The person who asked the question takes two steps forward. If mother says, ”No, you may not.“ The person stays in their spot.

The objective of the game is to reach mother/father. Whoever does this, is the next parental figure in the next round.

I don't remember if there were different rules, but we used to play this game almost 16 years ago. It was extremely fun because people would get creative, such as, ”Mother, may I jump 3 steps ahead?“ People would always get pissed if they didn't get to be the parental figure.

It's a shame to see kids stuck on their phones, video games, and laptops instead of playing outside. I can definitely say that the 80's and the 90's were the best!

6

打水漂 stone skipping competition

We used to go to the ponds where we would get a lot of flat shaped chunks of stones/mud cups which have been rejected after having tea. We would break them and compete with each other, how many times we could bounce those chunks on water before dispatching it to the diametrically opposite side of the pond. Bouncing stones on water, you must be joking, right? Hell no. Well i found it in the wiki. And it is a serious game with championship. It is called stone skipping. Also you can search how to skip rocks. Here you go:

Step 1: Hold the piece of rock

Step 2: Face the water side ways, legs wide apart, slightly bent on your waist.

Step 3: Bending your wrist and snapping the stone

Step 4: The follow through

Step 5. Practice and more practice. The current record is 40 jumps.

How much to practice? Well till one of the village elderly notices and takes you by the ear and dispatches you home. Yes, you read it right, any village elderly.

7

蒙眼追逐 blindfold tag

The kids in my family used to play a game we made up called Blindfold Tag. It's pretty self-explanatory. Go into a room and close the door. Blindfold ”It“. They chase everyone around until they tag someone. Repeat.

If you were ”It“ you relied on your hearing, feeling, and memory of the room to find players to tag.

Most rounds consisted of leaping off the furniture to get away/tag someone. One time, in a stroke of genius, we silently moved the furniture forward so it was really easy to escape a dead end. That round went on for about half an hour. Another time, my sister tried to jump from one bed to another, and misjudged which bed she was on. She jumped right into the wall and slowly slid down it.

I honestly don't know how this game never resulted in any hospital trips. Also, the adults did not know we played this game until years later when we told them.

8

中国跳绳 Chinese rope jump

First you begin with the rope around the ankles of two children.

Another child jumps in the rope with both feet. Then the child jumps out of the rope with both legs straddling each outside rope. Next, the child jumps from side to side. (Straddling each side of the rope.) Then the child jumps on the rope. Then out again. Finally, the child takes the rope, crosses it using their legs, so that their legs are in side of an x. Then the child has to jump out and straddle the rope.

With each jump if they land on the rope when they are not supposed to, then they are out. Or if they are trying to land on it and miss they are out. Once you accomplish the ankles, you move up to the waist, then below the arms, then finally the neck (I have never seen it go that far.) With each sequence you say, ”in, out, side, side, on, in, out.“

雅思 口语 描述童年有趣经历

每个人都有自己独特的童年，相信在你的童年发生过很多有趣的经历，下面是雅思口语描述童年有趣经历，跟小编一起来了解下吧：

该题目有两个信息点：enjoyable和childhood。前者要求该段经历必须是愉快的，所以像什么考试不好，回家挨打等经历就不要提了。第二个childhood要求该经历必须是小时候。农村和城市里孩子的童年应该差别很大。农村的话，可以说偷菜、抓蟋蟀、爬树等。城市的话可以是游乐场、博物馆、郊游等。除此之外，我们甚至还可以说玩游戏。碾压全场，带领队友走向胜利等。

You should say?

When did you have this experience? 这段经历发生在什么时候?

Where did you have this experience? 这段经历发生在什么地点?

Who were with you? 你跟谁在一起?

What did you do? 你做了什么?

And explain how you felt about it 你感受如何?

我要告诉你的愉快经历发生在我12岁的时候。当时我们省的省会，郑州，开了个游乐场，我从电视里看到广告，一直要求我爸爸带我过去。经过我持续不断的骚扰，他终于同意了。

The enjoyable experience I am going to tell you happened when I was 12 years old. Then a new amusement park opened at Ji’nan, the capital of my province. Ever since I saw its advertisement on the television, I had been harassing my father to go there. Eventually he yielded and promised to take me there on weekends.

周日一大早，我们就起床出发。游乐场有些远，我们开了1个小时的车才到达。刚到门口我就被震惊了。之前我只在电视上见到过那么多的娱乐项目。我们尝试了来回摇摆的海盗船，互相撞击的碰碰车，垂直下降的跳楼机等惊险项目。但我最喜欢的还是过山车。它在轨道上爬升、滑落、倒转。在这过程中有一个几乎垂直的坡度，过山车在坡的边缘还停顿一下，以使我充分感受即将坠落的恐惧。我的心脏真的快跳出嗓子眼了。

We set out very early in the morning on Sunday that week, since the park was a little far away, which took an hour’s drive. At the arrival, I was astonished by the variety of entertainment facilities. Some of them were beyond my imagination and had not even appeared on the television. We tried Pirate Ship Ride, which swung back and forth, subjecting me to various levels of angular momentum, bumper cars, which we drove to crash each other, and the Mega Drop, which fell from a height of 15 meters. But my favorite was the roller coaster. It was designed to follow an elevated railroad track with tight turns, steep slopes, and inversions. There was an almost vertical slope and the coaster would stop for a moment at the edge of it in order to elicit your fear. My heart was literally pumping at my throat.

我特别喜欢这次经历。直到现在我都觉得它好像是在昨天一样。

篇14：雅思口语素材之经典的英文长句

雅思口语，顾名思义，就是注重口语。

然而对于中国考生来说，哑巴英语的现象大有存在。

如何突破这一障碍，顺利让雅思口语不在成为中国雅思考生的难题呢?

雅思口语说难其实也不难，只要考生在平时多注意积累，多加学习，给自己营造一些口语考试的环境，在考试中，雅思口语其实也没有那么可怕。

下面列举一些经典高分长句，希望能帮助到大家。

“I need to learn English， which is very important because it’ll help me get a good job in international trade， which I‘m studying right now.”

“我要学英语，英语很重要，因为它可以帮助我在国际贸易中找到好工作，而我正在学习国际贸易。”

“I work in a software company as a computer programmer， which is quite a challenging job because our clients usually want us to write programs in a short period of time.”

“我是一名计算机程序员，在一家软件公司工作。这是一项非常具有挑战性的工作，因为我们的顾客经常希望我们在短期内完成程序编写任务。”

“Watching films， especially comedy， is my favorite pastime although (or， but) I don’t like films with a lot of violence or horror films.”

“我最喜欢的消遣是看电影，尤其是喜剧片。但我不喜欢看带有很有暴力和恐怖情节的电影。”

“I don’t ride my bicycle very often because (or， since) it’s faster to take the bus to university although (or， but) I do use it on the weekends when I have no classes.”

“我不怎么骑自行车，因为坐公交去大学更快。但是当周末没课时我也会骑自行车。”

“Yes， Chinese people do like growing flowers but since(or， but because) many people live in apartments in cities it’s not easy to grow flowers although people who have a balcony， especially retired people， sometimes grow flowers on their balcony.”

“是的，中国人的确喜欢养花，但因为很多人住在城市的公寓里面，即使有阳台，养花也并不容易，尤其对于退休的人来说。但是他们有时也会在自己的阳台上养花。”

“Well， not really， no， because although (or， even though or， despite the fact that) the apartments are all modern and clean， there are very few places for children to play outside.”

“嗯，事实并非这样。因为尽管公寓往往都既时髦又干净，但是可供孩子们户外玩耍的地方却很少。”

“I’m interested in sport but， besides that (or， as well as that)， there are many other things that I’m interested in， such as (or， like or for example or for instance) computers and music.”

“我对运动很感兴趣，但是，除此之外，还有其他许多我感兴趣的事。比如计算机和音乐。”

“Three years ago， my father gave me some good advice， which was very useful because it saved me from making a very unsuitable career choice.”

“三年前，我父亲曾给我一些非常好的建议，这些建议对我非常有用。因为它，我才有幸没选择那个非常不适合我的职业。”

“When I was in Second Year of high school， I had a math’s teacher named Mr. Wang who really changed my life by inspiring me to love mathematics.”

“当我高中二年级的时候，我遇到了一个数学老师，他王老师。他通过激励我热爱数学从而真正的改变了我的生活。”

“To tell you the truth， I don’t play much sport nor do I walk much because I drive my car everywhere， even to my office， which is near my home although I sometimes play table tennis， which I‘m quite good at. I know I’d have more energy if I did more exercise but I just don‘t seem to find the time for exercise because I’m too busy with my work.”

“跟你说实话吧，我没有做太多的运动，也很少步行，因为我到哪都开着车，即使去离家很近的办公室，虽然我也偶尔打打我擅长的乒乓球。我也知道如果我多做点运动，我会精力更充沛，但是我很难抽出时间运动，因为我工作实在太忙了。”

以上一些句子是在平时生活中我们常常会碰到的，虽然句子有点长，一开始可能会比较吃力，但是相信同学们只要好好努力，到了考试的时候，一定能派上用场。

篇15：雅思写作素材之逻辑连接词汇

雅思写作素材之逻辑连接词汇

段落间/句子间的逻辑关系

因果、递进、转折、对比、比较、解释这几种是最常见的。

一、And 并列关系

(and)inaddition/and/similarly/likewise/aswellas/besides/furthermore/also/moreover/too/not only ... but/even/besides this/that

二、Sequence 顺序 (then)

出现的时候表示列举

first/initially/secondetc./tobeginwith/then/next/earlier/later/following this/that/afterwards

三、Consequence 结果 (so)

前面是后面的结果/也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了

as a result/thus/so/therefore/consequently/it follows that/thereby/eventually/in that case/admittedly

四、Contrast 转折 (but )

表对前面论述的转折/一般后面才是观点

however/on the other hand/despite/in spite of/though/although/but/on the contrary/otherwise/yet/instead of/rather/whereas/nonetheless/in contrast

五、Condition 条件/ 因为 (if)

后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。

if/unless/whether/provided that/Given that /for/so that/whether/depending on

六、Summary 总结 (in a word)

最后总结：in conclusion/in summary/lastly/finally/to sum up/to conclude/to recapitulate 重述/in short/in a word

七、Example 举例 (for example)

for example/for instance/just as/in particular/such as/namely 也就是

八、Reason 原因 (because)

since/as/so/because (of)/due to/owing to/the reason why/in other words/leads to/cause

九、Certainty 确定 (of course)

强烈的确定/后面是作者的坚定论点

obviously/certainly/plainly/of course/undoubtedly

十、Time 时间 (when)

before/since/as/until/meanwhile/at the moment/when/whenever/as soon as/just as

句子内的逻辑表达

但是，如果只认识上面这些逻辑标志词只能说是较好的逻辑呈现，句内的逻辑呈现通常会交给一些动词，关系比较隐晦，大家有时不太容易看出来，我们称之为隐含逻辑关系，这就说明这些逻辑关系的标志词是没有那么明显的，比如说我们看到 make 这个单词，你会想到它表示哪种逻辑关系吗?下面我们一起来看看隐含逻辑关系的标志词都有哪些。

隐含因果关系

“导致，造成”：cause, lead to, make, let, support, stimulate, encourage, push, result in, be responsible for, on the basis of

“由...而来”：result from, come from, originate from

“考虑到...，依赖于...”：given, thanks to, on account of, depend on

当然了，那些表示条件关系的词，也能够表达因果关系。

隐含比较关系

“变化、发展”：increase, enlarge, decline, improve, remain, still, stable

“超越，超过”：surpass, exceed

“差异”：different, same, similar, distinct

隐含否定关系

“没”：fail (to), lack (of), refuse, reject, lost, remove, empty, stop

隐含最高级

自身包含最高级含义的词：favorite, supreme, top, peak, maximum, minimum

雅思写作词汇量少该怎么办

话题词汇：不同话题有不同的词汇，但是只要掌握出题规律，掌握几个核心词汇，然后在适当的地方使用即可。

比如说，在环境类文章中environment, pollution, greenhouse gas, global warming, eco-friendly, new energy,等;在教育类文章中 education, physical and mental health, acquire knowledge, supervision, intelligence, contribution,等

这些词汇在任何一篇同话题文章中都会被反复用到，所以这些词汇必须保证写对，并且要掌握这些词汇的其他词性，比如 supervise (V.), supervision (N.), supervisor (N.)，这样方便运用在不同句子中。

另外，在正规英英词典中查询一下常用动词，并且搜集常用的词组及用法也能够起到事半功倍的效果。例如，在朗文字典中take一词共41种意思，get 一词共33种意思，每种意思都有数个搭配词组，每个词组又可以表达多种含义。这样一来，现有词汇量就可以得到最大化扩充。比如常用的有：

Take the responsibility, take advantage of, take control of, take it serious, get a move on, get used to, get ahead, get away from, get over a problem, make progress, make up, make a mistake, turn into, turn positive, put a limit on等等

雅思写作词汇量少问题解决办法二：用词解词

我们小的时候语文课上都背“解词“，就是通过最简单的话说明白成语、生词等的含义。比如，”杯水车薪“：比喻力量太小，解决不了问题。中文词语解释的方法多达十数种，上网一搜都可以找到。拿这些方法运用英文难词解释也同样适用。

比如，很多学生经常会问我这个词，特别是在环境问题和社会问题中，说“个人的努力只是杯水车薪”之类的怎么说。如果词汇量有限，书写就会卡在这里，即耽误时间，又打乱整体思路。所以，与其费尽心思去记什么”a drop in the bucket“, 不如说”The power of individuals is too small to solve the problem.“;实在不行就说”One person cannot solve the big problem.“ 再比如，很多孩子都会说，在选择未来是，青少年会感到迷茫。”迷茫“又卡住了，那么不如说: Young people do not know what to do in their future.

雅思作文的开头然如何写

例子：

People in the modern world are enjoying greater wealth but they are not as fit and active as they were in the past. What are the reasons? Suggest some measures to solve this problem.

个性化引言段

I keep on nodding in agreement when seeing the background information of the question. I myself have always been struggling not to be overweight. Unfortunately, like most others, I failed. As to why people nowadays are not as fit and active as they were, various factors can be identified.

从上面的例子当中我们可以看到，一个好的开头段对雅思作文写作的作用不言而喻，所以大家在准备自己的雅思作文开头写作的时候，一定要记得要让自己的开头更加的个性化，这样才能更加的突出。

雅思作文的开头写作当中，最重要的技巧就是要有个性化的表达，个性化的表达可以使文章的背景介绍与自己的亲身经历相结合，使文章变得更为鲜活，开头段便显得与众不同，引起考官的注意。

英语写作

篇16：英语写作素材之常用经典名言

英语写作素材之常用经典名言

1. What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--- the longer the words the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication。

语言到底是用来干什么的呢?一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词--而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的!

2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible。

学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

3. A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become。

一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变的越自然。

4. Learning any language takes a lot of effort. But don't give up。

学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力，但不要放弃。

5. Relax! Be patient and enjoy yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun。

放松点!要有耐性，并让自己快乐!学习外语应该是乐趣无穷的。

6. Rome wasn't built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard- work will be rewarded by god one day. God is equal to everyone!

冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。更加努力的学习，更加勤奋的操练，你所付出的一切将会得到上帝的报答，上帝是公平的。

7. Use a dictionary and grammar guide constantly. Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-- use it, in your mind, in a sentence。

经常使用字典和语法指南。随身携带一本小英文字典，当你看到一个新字时就去查阅它，想想这个字---然后去用它，在你的心中，在一个句子里。

8. Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something think of the English word of it; then think about the word in a sentence。

一有机会就努力去用英文来思考。看到某事时，想想它的.英文单词;然后把它用到一个句子中去。

9. Practice tenses as much as possible. When you learn a new verb, learn its various forms。

尽可能多的操练时态。学习一个动词的时候，要学习它的各种形态。

10. I would also like to learn more about the culture behind the language. When you understand the cultural background, you can better use the language。

我想学习和了解更多关于语言背后的文化知识，当你理解了文化背景，你就能更好地运用语言。

篇17：雅思英语作文

However,there are even more drawbacks that this practice can engender.In the firstplace,many young teachers and doctors will feel unmotivated or frustrated if they are sent torural areas against their own will.They may have a hard time getting accustomed to theshabby housing and primitive facilities and slack off at work.In the second place,if newteachers and doctors are coerced to work in the countryside, a considerable proportion ofthem may find it daunting when it comes time for them to relocate to cities after a few yearsin the country.They will feel intense occupational stress when they cannot operateefficiently equipment much more advanced than the devices they are used to back in thecountry school or hospital. Last but not least, given the inferiority of the rural educational andmedical facilities,it is highly probable that the inexperience of new teachers and doctors willlead to unsatisfactory job performance in rural schools and clinics.We really cannot expectfresh recruits to work wonders with outdated tools.

In the final analysis,I concede that sending teachers and doctors fresh out of college tothe countryside may produce specific advantages. However,if we enforce thisindiscriminately,that will surely generate even more banes. On balance, I am convinced weshould optimize our workforce and honor the individual freedom in determining where theywork.

雅思写作范文:是否该鼓励年老员工退休

Companies should encourage old employees (55years old) to retire, in order to give opportunities tothe new generation. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?

Nowadays, plenty of employees who are morethan 55 years old must retire because of companypolicy; therefore, many people think that thedevelopment of a company cannot be separatedfrom the number of young employees. The abovepoint is certainly true; this essay will outline threereasons.

The main reason is that plenty of youngemployees mean that the company is infused with lots of young blood. With the development oftechnology, more and more new technological products have been developed. The newgeneration masters advanced technology and have the energy to exploit. They have learnedlots of knowledge in the university; therefore it is definitely useful for the development ofcompanies.

Another reason is that old employees cannot adapt themselves to the rapid pace. Oldemployees find it difficult to learn new things rapidly. With their limited physical strength, theyare not capable of heavy manual work. So old employees are not a patch on youngemployees, it means not only intellect but also physical strength.

Last but not the least reason is that old employees have already worked for more than halfof their lifetime, so they should retire to enjoy life. The old employees have already paid out toomuch in order to look after their families and careers. So they should pursue their hobbies

In conclusion, old employees shouldn’t continue working for themselves. Moreover,advancement of society needs a new generation.

篇18：雅思作文之书信

题目：

After having been involved in an accident, you were looked after by another person. Write a special letter to express your thanks.（感谢信）

范文：

Dear Sue,

I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kindest help when I was involved in that terrible traffic accident.

亲爱的Sue:

我写信的目的是衷心感谢你在我遭遇那场可怕的交通事故时所给予我的最善意的帮助。

You saw how seriously I had been hurt when you rushed me to the hospital. I was hit from the back by a taxi and was thrown forward for at least three meters. Though I did not lose my consciousness, the sharp pain was really killing me. If it had not been for your timely assistance, giving me first aid and sent me to hospital right away, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious.

在你将我匆忙送往医院时已经看到了我伤得有多重。我被一辆出租车从背后撞上，向前抛出至少三米远。虽然我没有失去知觉，但那剧烈的疼痛确实难忍。如果不是你及时的协助，给我实施急救，并将我马上送往医院的话，我担心后果将会更为严重。

The doctor said that my wounds are healing quickly and that I would be able to stand up again in a week’s time. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.

医生说我伤口愈合得很快，一周后便可再次站立起来。此外，出租汽车公司已同意支付我的医疗费用。

Anyway, everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in this emergency that has led to this satisfactory result. I feel I owe you so much, so please accept my most sincere thanks.

不管怎么说，大家都认为：是你在紧急情况下的'机智反应才有了目前这一良好的结果。我深感欠你太多，因此，请接受我最真诚的谢意。

Best wishes,

Ken

最美好的祝愿！

Ken

★ 雅思写作素材之逻辑连接词汇

★ 作文素材之

★ 端午节作文诗词素材

★ 雅思口语素材：歌手

★ 初中作文之端午节精选

★ 端午节英语作文-英语作文

★ 端午节经典英语作文

★ 雅思英语高频短语合集

★ 雅思英语句子

★ 作文素材之慈善

英语雅思作文素材之端午节（精选18篇）

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