交通的问题初中英语作文

时间:2023-09-08 03:40:33 作者:今天有看到快乐 作文大全 收藏本文 下载本文

【导语】“今天有看到快乐”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了16篇交通的问题初中英语作文,下面小编给大家整理后的交通的问题初中英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴!

篇1:交通问题初中英语作文

There is no doubt that traffic congestion becomes a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas. Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours. The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the vexing problem. How to solve the headache?

毫无疑问,交通拥堵成为大部分城市地区居民越来越担心的问题。在繁忙时段,一些主要道路经常交通堵塞。有限的交通容量是导致这一令人烦恼的问题的主要原因。怎样解决这个令人头疼的问题呢?

The existing solutions to traffic jam mainly aim at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads. Widening the existing roads can solve traffic snarls on some level. Soaring car ownership compounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars and drive a shift to the mass transportation. It is a cheap and good way. We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail. The effective combination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to possess a smooth traffic.

现有的交通拥堵解决方案主要针对地铁公交系统和扩大主要道路。拓宽现有道路可以在一定程度上解决交通挤塞。急剧攀升的汽车拥有量是导致这一恼人问题的长期原因,因此我们必须大幅度减少对汽车的严重依赖,转向大众交通。这是一种既便宜又好的方法。我们可以创建一个定制的巴士路线系统,突出地铁,电车和轻轨的.发展。这些方法的有效结合将使城市地区拥有一个更顺畅的交通。

篇2:交通问题初中英语作文

With the development of economy, there are more and more vehicles on the streets. Governments at all levels have to do something to solve the problem of heavy traffic in the city.

随着经济的发展,道路上的汽车越来越多了。各级政府必须做些事情来解决城市拥堵的交通问题。

I would like to share with you some ideas about this problem: firstly, the government should build more roads. This action can decrease the degree of street congestion and make it possible for cars to run faster than ever before. But each coin has two sides. If a city builds too many roads, the streets will occupy much land. We will have little space used for other purposes. So secondly, more special bus lines for public transportation should be added. Thus people can go conveniently everywhere they like; they will not ride bikes or drive cars. In this way, the number of cars and bikes on the road will be greatly cut down.

我想与大家分享我对这个问题的一些看法。首先,政府应该修建更多的公路。这一举措能够减轻街道拥堵程度,使汽车能够比以前跑得更快。但是,每件事都有利弊。如果一个城市修建太多的公路,过多的街道就会被占用,用作其他用途的空间就很少。其次,应该增加更多特殊的公共交通线路。这样一来,人们就方便行走到他们想要去的任何地方;他们就不用骑自行车或者开车。通过这个方法,公路上汽车和自行车的数量就会大大减少。

As far as I am concerned, if we want to solve this problem, we should set up an idea of public transportation first and give a priority to this idea in our traffic work.

在我看来,如果我们想要解决这个问题,我们就应该首先树立公共交通的想法,在交通上首选公共交通。

篇3:交通问题初中英语作文

交通问题初中英语作文

交通问题

With the development of economy, there are more and more vehicles on the streets. Governments at all levels have to do something to solve the problem of heavy traffic in the city.

随着经济的发展,道路上的汽车越来越多了。各级政府必须做些事情来解决城市拥堵的交通问题。

I would like to share with you some ideas about this problem: firstly, the government should build more roads. This action can decrease the degree of street congestion and make it possible for cars to run faster than ever before. But each coin has two sides. If a city builds too many roads, the streets will occupy much land. We will have little space used for other purposes. So secondly, more special bus lines for public transportation should be added. Thus people can go conveniently everywhere they like; they will not ride bikes or drive cars. In this way, the number of cars and bikes on the road will be greatly cut down.

我想与大家分享我对这个问题的一些看法。首先,政府应该修建更多的公路。这一举措能够减轻街道拥堵程度,使汽车能够比以前跑得更快。但是,每件事都有利弊。如果一个城市修建太多的公路,过多的街道就会被占用,用作其他用途的空间就很少。其次,应该增加更多特殊的公共交通线路。这样一来,人们就方便行走到他们想要去的任何地方;他们就不用骑自行车或者开车。通过这个方法,公路上汽车和自行车的数量就会大大减少。

As far as I am concerned, if we want to solve this problem, we should set up an idea of public transportation first and give a priority to this idea in our traffic work.

在我看来,如果我们想要解决这个问题,我们就应该首先树立公共交通的想法,在交通上首选公共交通。

交通问题

There is no doubt that traffic congestion becomes a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas. Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours. The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the vexing problem. How to solve the headache?

毫无疑问,交通拥堵成为大部分城市地区居民越来越担心的问题。在繁忙时段,一些主要道路经常交通堵塞。有限的交通容量是导致这一令人烦恼的'问题的主要原因。怎样解决这个令人头疼的问题呢?

The existing solutions to traffic jam mainly aim at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads. Widening the existing roads can solve traffic snarls on some level. Soaring car ownership compounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars and drive a shift to the mass transportation. It is a cheap and good way. We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail. The effective combination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to possess a smooth traffic.

现有的交通拥堵解决方案主要针对地铁公交系统和扩大主要道路。拓宽现有道路可以在一定程度上解决交通挤塞。急剧攀升的汽车拥有量是导致这一恼人问题的长期原因,因此我们必须大幅度减少对汽车的严重依赖,转向大众交通。这是一种既便宜又好的方法。我们可以创建一个定制的巴士路线系统,突出地铁,电车和轻轨的发展。这些方法的有效结合将使城市地区拥有一个更顺畅的交通。

交通问题

Traffic safety is everybody's business. Records show that every year a lot of people die in traffic accidents. Some of the accidents are due to mechanical problems.

However, most of them are the results of careless and reckless driving, and could be avoided. A lot of people disregard traffic signals and rules. They drive regardless of speed limits, run through red lights, drive in the wrong direction, talk and laugh while driving, and turn as they wish without giving signals.

They don't slow down while approaching crossroads. So many people violate traffic regulations that we cannot put too much emphasis on the importance of traffic safety. Only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.

交通安全人人有责。纪录显示每年有许多人死于车祸。有些车祸是由于机械问题。

然而大部分车祸都是疏忽而卤莽驾驶的结果,并且可以避免的。许多人无视于交通号志和规则。他们驾驶时不管车速、闯红灯、逆向行驶、开车时交谈,并且不打灯号就任意转弯。

他们接近十字路口时不减速。如此多的人违犯交通规则以致于我们再怎么样强调交通安全的重要性也不为过。唯有当每个人皆认为交通安全是众人的事时,我们在路上开车、在行人道上走路才安全。

篇4:交通的问题初中英语作文

交通的问题初中英语作文

With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra C crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don't play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.

We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.

随着越来越多的汽车走进我们的.家庭,我们很高兴它大大改善了我们的生活。但不幸的是,它也带来了许多问题,如交通拥挤和交通事故。

交通安全人人有责。我们必须遵守规定!例如,我们必须走在一边,当我们过斑马线,停下来,看左,右,然后跨越快速。不要在马路上踢足球,我们可以告诉父母开车前不要喝酒,不要闯红灯,开车时不要说话和笑。

我们可以说汽车正在进入我们的生活,但只有当每个人都认为交通安全是每个人的业务,我们可以安全驾驶道路和人行道上行走。

篇5:初中英语作文 交通

Traffic Safety交通安全

With the development of the modern technology,private car is no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people,more and more people drive to work instead of going by bus. The popularization of private car has many advantages.First, it is very convenient and time-saving ,you can drive your own car to the workplace instead of waiting for the crowded bus and afraid of being late for working.Second,it can also improve the traffic structure,and help to mitigate the stress of the traffic.Third, the popularization of private car can help to promote the car industry and any other interrelated industries. I believe that in the future the private car will become the most important vehicle and we cann't live without it.

篇6:初中英语作文 交通

Traffic Safety交通安全

Every year a lot of people got injured or died in traffic accidents. It is reported that many accidents resulted from people’s breaking of traffic rules. So it is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.

When one crosses the street, one should take the crosswalk, underground passage or pedestrian overpass. If one is riding a bike or motorcycle, keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. Give a hand signal if one wants to turn or stop. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed.If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.

[初中英语作文 交通]

篇7:交通方式初中英语

In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on.But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.

First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise.

Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the

price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing.

Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a “green” form of

transportation.

Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.

篇8:交通方式初中英语

With the development of the modern technology,private car is no longer a luxurious thing for ordinary people,more and more people drive to work instead of going by bus.

The popularization of private car has many advantages.First, it is very convenient and time-saving ,you can drive your own car to the workplace instead of waiting for the crowded bus and afraid of being late for working.Second,it can also improve the traffic structure,and help to mitigate the stress of the traffic.Third, the popularization of private car can help to promote the car industry and any other interrelated industries.

I believe that in the future the private car will become the most important vehicle and we cann't live without it.

藉由现代技术的发展,私人的汽车不再是平民百姓的一件豪华的事物,越来越多人开车去工作而非坐公共汽车进行。

私人汽车的通俗化有许多 advantages.First ,它非常方便和省时,你能开着你自己的汽车到工作地点而非等候拥挤的公共汽车和害怕 working.Second 迟到,它也能改善交通结构,而且帮助镇静 traffic.Third 的压迫力,私人汽车的通俗化能帮助促进汽车业和任何其他的相关工业。

我相信未来私人的汽车没有它将会现场变成最重要的车辆和我们 cann't 。

篇9:初中英语作文:交通违规

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat behind.As we came to the crossroads(十字路口) a young man and a girl came up and stopped “We've found you at long last,”they said, “but we didn't know them.Pointing to a policeman not far away,the young man explained. ”He stopped us about half an hour ago and made us catch the offender.So come on,stand here.Hope you don't have to wait as long as we did.Good luck.

篇10:描写交通的初中英语作文

交通安全

In recent years, traffic accidents occur frequently, in the final analysis is the traffic safety consciousness is poor. I saw a bus beside us event, hope everybody can abide by the traffic safety, otherwise consequence is unimaginable.

That is fifth grade a noon, the sun baked the earth crazy, waiting for the bus at the station I 9 on a crowded bus, standing in the doorway. There is a, get off at the next stop, together, are in disarray. Many protesters in the bus, the driver can't see the rearview mirror, the car started, a teenager wearing a white coat, suddenly found himself arrived, so three steps and two steps to the door, the car has been slowly moving, he jumped without hesitation, at the moment, the door closed crashed with a clash, the young man's half of the body was stuck, he struggled hard, head and body out, one foot has been caught in the door, another foot caught in the wheel, in this way, he pulled up a dozen meters. Was shocking scene frighten meng I just think of the shout stop. After you get off, tragically, white dress stained with blood, hands, feet, and are broken, more terrible is the other foot caught in the wheel, to get half a day to pull out, the driver immediately called 120...

Traffic safety in our midst, and each of us is closely linked. Person's life is short, let us always remember the lessons of the blood, cherish life, abide by the traffic safety, do a civilized citizen, in this way, the traffic accident will be more and more far from us.

近几年来,交通事故频频发生,归根结底是人们交通安全意识差。我就亲眼目睹了一次发生在我们身边的公交车事件,希望大家能遵守交通安全,不然后果不堪设想。

那是五年级的一个中午,太阳疯狂的烘烤着大地,在车站等车的我挤上了一辆人山人海的9路车,站在了门口。到了下一站,上、下车的人挤在一起,十分混乱。车里人多喧杂,司机看不见后视镜,车启动时,一名身穿白色上衣的青年突然发现自己到站了,于是三步并两步地走向车门,车已缓缓开动,他毫不犹豫的跳了下去,就在这一瞬间,门咣当一声关上了,那位年轻人的半个身子被卡住了,他使劲挣扎,头和身子出去了,一只脚却被夹在了门里,另一个脚被夹在了车轮里,就这样,他被拖了十来米。被眼前触目惊心的一幕吓蒙的我这才想起了喊停车。下车后,更是惨不忍睹——雪白的衣服上沾满了鲜血,手、脚、都破了,更可怕的是另一只脚被夹在车轮里,弄了半天才拔出来,司机立刻拨打了120……

交通安全就在我们身边,和我们每个人息息相关。人的生命是短暂的,让我们永远铭记血的教训,珍惜生命,遵守《交通安全法》,做一个文明市民,这样,交通事故就会离我们越来越远。

交通安全

Traffic safety and our relationship is very close, it is like our friends. Days and nights are kept at our side, education we, admonish us.

Life is precious, life is only one life, we should cherish life. Pay attention to traffic safety and the value of a part of life. Now because there are too many people in the traffic accident and killed, aren't they die too wronged?

Traffic safety, we should keep in mind. More important, is to know the traffic safety common sense: first of all, pedestrians must walk on the pedestrian passageway, no pavement on the right to walk; Cross the road must take crossings (zebra crossing); Through the pedestrian crossing traffic signal control, must abide by the provisions of the signal; Through the no traffic signal control of the pavement and to glance left and right, pay attention to traffic, not chasing, running; When someone line bridge or tunnel crossing the street, you must go to bridge or tunnel pedestrian street; And are not allowed to climb the road guardrail, police in the road, allowed to pull cars on the road, chase cars, or forced lanche parabolic blow cars.

So, under the condition of traffic light, what should you do? Don't try so hard, please see: when the green light to allow pedestrians through the zebra crossing; Green light flashing, no pedestrians entering the crosswalk, but has entered the pedestrian crossing can continue to pass; No pedestrians into the pedestrian crossing when the red light is on.

As long as you take these traffic safety in mind in the heart, then it is your best best friend. It will always protect you, to give you happiness.

Traffic safety, a friend of mine.

交通安全与我们的关系是非常密切的,它就像我们的朋友。日日夜夜都守在我们的身边,教育我们,劝戒我们。

生命是宝贵的,人的一生就只有一次生命,我们应该爱惜生命。注意交通安全也是爱惜生命的一部分。现在因为交通事故而死于非命的人太多了,难道他们不是死的太冤枉了吗?

交通安全,我们应当牢记在心。更主要的,是要知道交通安全常识:首先,行人须在人行通道内行走,没有人行道靠右边行走;穿越马路须走人行横道(斑马线);通过有交通信号控制的人行横道,须遵守信号的规定;通过没有交通信号控制的人行道,要左顾右盼,注意车辆来往,不准追逐,奔跑;有人行过街天桥或地道时,须走人行街天桥或地道;不准爬马路边和路中的护栏、隔离栏,不准在道路上扒车、追车、强行拦车或抛物击车。

那么,有红绿灯的情况下,该怎么办呢?不用着急,请看:绿灯亮时,准许行人通过斑马线;绿灯闪烁时,不准行人进入人行横道,但已经进入人行横道的可以继续通行;红灯亮时,不准行人进入人行横道。

只要你把这些交通安全牢记在心中,那么它便是你最好最好的朋友。它将永远保护着你,带给你幸福。

交通安全,我的朋友。

交通安全

Human life to look back, sometimes just because a little accident, and make their wrecked the happy life. So, we must act, impressed on traffic safety in our hearts.

Today, watch the news, found the serious traffic accident, five car collision on the motorway, causing numerous casualties. Who caused the traffic accident? Still we don't obey the traffic rules. Sometimes in order to save time and to illegal driving, cause in the end. See here, can't help but feel shame for these violations: why are these people so no conscience, not only evil himself, but also implicated the others, with your innocent men suffer.

Sometimes go to school, always see some drivers under the condition of the traffic police do not pay attention to red light, they are holding this lucky psychology to muddle through, and out of the car accident, and the result is you in charge, as an old saying goes, not afraid of ten thousand, one thousand and they were afraid. So don't through a red light in order to save time. Red light is a how “foolish” things!

人的生命一去不回头,有时就因为一场小小的安全事故,而让自己葬送了美好的生命。所以,我们要行动起来,让交通安全铭记在我们心中。

今天,看新闻时,发现了一起严重的交通事故——高速公路上五车连撞,造成的伤亡不计其数。谁引起的交通事故?还是我们不遵守交通规则。有时为了节约时间而去违章行驶,最后酿成惨祸。看到这儿,不禁为这些违章的人感到可耻:为什么这些人这么没有良心,不但祸害了自己,而且还牵连了别人,无辜的人和你一同受罪。

有时上学的时候,总看见有一些驾驶员在交警不注意的情况下闯红灯,他们都抱着这种侥幸的心理来蒙混过关,到时候出了车祸,结果还是你负责,俗话说得好:不怕一万,就怕万一。所以不要为了节省时间而闯红灯。闯红灯是一件多么“愚昧”的事呀!

篇11:初中英语作文:停车场问题

初中英语作文:停车场问题

Our family lives in an old residence. Although those buildings have built for nearly ten years, everything is good to live there. There are several schools around it. Everything is very convenient.

But there is a problem makes me afraid. The parking lot is too dark. About a week ago, the lights of the parking lot were broken. But there is nobody to fix them. So the whole parking lot is in dark.

Everytime when I get off my father’s car, I will hold his hand right away, because I am very afraid of darkness.

I hope someone can fix the lights as soon as possible.

我们家住在一个比较老的小区。虽然那些房子都已经建了差不多十年了,但是在那里生活一切都挺好的'。附近有好几所学校。什么事情都很方便。但是有一个问题让我很害怕。那就是停车场太黑了。大约一星期前,停车场的灯坏了。但是没人去修。所以整个停车场就陷在黑暗中。每次我一下我爸爸的车后,我都会马上抓住他的手走,因为我很怕黑。我希望有人能尽快修好电灯。

篇12:关于污染问题初中英语作文

污染

Recently, a Chinese student who studied abroad delivered a speech at the graduate ceremony. Her speech soon became the hot issue, because she criticized Chinese air pollution, which was a great threat to her health. Though her speech had exaggerated the problem, it is true that China has faced many pollution problems. The haze in Beijing is famous around the world, which is the punishment for human to ruin the environment. It needs time to fix the problem, but there is no need to deny our country. Even for the developed countries, they have once faced such problem before. We can do something in the daily life to protect it, such as do not throw away the rubbish.

最近,一位中国留学生在毕业典礼上发表了演讲。她的演讲很快就成为了热点话题,因为她批判中国的空气污染严重,给她的健康带来了很大的威胁。虽然她的演讲夸大了这个问题,但是,中国确实面临着许多污染问题。

北京的雾霾在世界是出了名的,这是对人类破坏环境的惩罚。解决这个问题是需要时间的,并没有必要因此而否定我们的国家。即使是发达国家,它们也曾经遇到过这样的问题。我们可以从日常生活中做些事情来保护它,比如不乱扔垃圾。

污染

Pollution As the world is getting more densely populated, pollution presents a severe problem. More people make more waste. All this waste is polluting our surroundings. Pollution has a bad influence on our life. The air is pollnted by the smoke and fog coming out of the factory chimneys. Plants die for want of fresh air. The river is polluted and the fish are unfit to live. There is noise pollution made by cars and factories, etc, which hurts the ear. It is high time we did something about pollution. I suggest more trees be planted to keep the air fresh.

We should purify the water and make use of the wastes and turn harm into good. By cur common efforts, we will make a clean and purified environment for life and work.

污染 随着世界人口密度的增长,污染成了严重问题。人多产生的废物就多。所有的垃圾都在污染环境。

污染严重地影响我们的生活。工厂的烟囱里冒出的烟雾污染空气。植物由于缺少新鲜空气而枯死。河流污染,鱼不能生存。汽车、工厂发出噪音对人耳有害。 是对污染采取措施的时候了。我建议多植树以保持空气新鲜。我们应该使水净化,利用废物,转害为利。

通过共同努力,我们将创造一个清洁、美丽的生活、工作环境。

污染

The drawing portrays a tragic scene in which people are still polluting and leaving about the rubbish. Lots people show bad manners , entirely indifferent to the environment of the world we are living in.

The aim of the painter is assailing the serious environmental problem——pollution, for which several factors are responsible. Population as by far increased, our country is marked by the surpassing growth of economy; living standards are high up. But the environment leaves much to be regretted.

How miserable it is to live in such an environment! Who is to blame for the tragic? Everybody should be responsible. we must prevent garbage from being thrown away into rivers, ponds, and lakes. With the water pollution going on someday we shall die with no water to drink at all. The scenery spots waiting to be re-beautified. Wild realization of what is our environment responsibility should be awakend. The must be exercises of our authority over the tourists to punish them sternly when they are found defiling our nature. Only in this way may can we cure the problems drastically, and regain perfect environment to live in.

这幅图画描绘了一幅悲惨的景象,人们仍在污染和留下垃圾。许多人表现不好的举止,对我们生活的世界环境漠不关心。

画家的目的犯了严重的环境问题——环境污染,所负责的几个因素。人口比我国的人口增长更为显著,我国的经济增长率明显超过了国民经济的增长,生活水平也很高。但是环境让许多遗憾。

生活在这样的环境中是多么的可悲!谁是谁的悲剧?每个人都应该负责。我们必须防止垃圾被扔进河里,池塘,湖泊。有一天我们会死,没有水喝的水污染。景点等待重新美化。我们的环境责任是什么野生的实现应该唤醒。必须锻炼我们的权力者的严厉惩罚他们,当他们发现玷污我们的本性。只有这样,我们才能彻底治愈这些问题,重新获得理想的生存环境。

篇13:环境保护问题初中英语作文

环境保护问题初中英语作文

As we all know,the environmemt around us is getting worse and worse .In some places,we can't see fish swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment. But what can we do?How to protect our environmemt ?For example,we can go to school on foot or by bike . we can use shopping baskets not plastic bags when we go shopping,and we can use both sides of the paper when we write .In a word,if everyone pays more attention to our environment ,there will be less pollution and our life will be better。“There is only one earth”,I hope everyone will protect our environment well.

篇14:交通问题的调查报告

前 言

城市交通系统是城市赖以生存和发展的保证。统观全球的国际化大都市,交通的顺畅程度直接影响着城市的发展。近年来, 随着居民生活水平日益提高,机动车保有量的大幅度增加,我国交通拥堵的状况日益严重。造成交通拥堵的原因有很多,既有交通投入、道路系统的原因,也有交通结构、交通管理的原因,更有城市功能结构与布局上的原因。如何控制大城市的交通拥堵状况成为了各级政府亟待解决的问题之一,本文将以北京为例针对交通拥堵的成因以及如何解决交通拥堵进行分析,并提出可行的建议。

摘 要

我国多年来经济发展势头迅猛,北京作为首都,是政治、文化中心,各方面都飞速发展,但是北京同时也在经历着经济飞速发展所带来的各种问题,如同纽约、伦敦、东京、巴黎等国际性大都市在高速发展中所遇到的一样,其中城市交通是一个非常突出的问题,如何解决好这些城市发展的阵痛,对于城市进一步的发展有着深刻的作用。

1、北京市交通现状

随着我国城市化进程的加快,城市迅速膨胀,城市交通、空间、人口、能源和环境的矛盾也日益尖锐。尤其是随着经济迅速发展,市民出行次数增加,私人小汽车增加,出行范围扩大等原因,城市交通拥堵问题变得十分尖锐。

在与出租车司机等的交谈中我们听到了这样一段“的字歌”,可以从一个侧面反映出目前北京交通中存在的很多问题。“的字歌”:

道路是怪异的,环线是很多的,进去是不易的,出来是很难的

改造是经常的,花钱是很多的,收效是细微的,堵车是必然的

警察是很忙的,眼睛是很尖的,隐藏是巧妙的,出现是突然的

态度是严正的,拦你是没说的,罚款是必须的,其它是不管的

司机是猛增的,感觉是良好的,脾气是火爆的,技术是很潮的

见缝是要钻的,别人是不管的,限速是不理的,出事是必然的

官车是牛气的,警笛是嘹亮的,道路是独享的,别人是靠边的

警车是醒目的,公务是繁多的,堵车是不怕的,违章是带头的

公交是勤劳的,车站是不进的,起步是很猛的,行驶是很慢的

大货是英勇的,多快都敢开的,快行是必上的,翻车是活该的

出租是敬业的,行驶是规矩的,停车是突然的,我们是理解的

私车是激增的,好坏是都有的,开着是舒服的,出事是心疼的

我们可以从上面的这首歌谣中简单地总结出北京交通的现状:

1.道路设计不合理,尤其是环线交通体系存在很大的问题;

2.道路改造和修建对缓解交通拥堵的作用有限;

3.管理方式单一,达不到交通管理的目的;

4.私家车数量增加迅速,司机的个人驾驶技术不高(尤其是新手上路);

5.公众的交通意识薄弱,没有养成遵守交通规则的习惯;

6.对公交系统的管理不够完善。

以上这六点只是北京交通中存在问题的一部分,在此之外还存在着比如公交系统缺乏管理、非交通占道、交通管理职能作用发挥不够等问题。这些使得尽管我们采取了很多改善交通状况的措施,但是效果并不明显。所以,针对其中最为关键的交通拥堵问题我们进行了详细的分析,并有针对性地提出了几点解决的办法。

北京市人口分布图

2、交通拥堵的危害

交通拥堵之所以成为城市的公害,不仅在于它影响城市正常社会秩序,而且还引发城市环境质量的持续恶化。就能源消耗以及城市道路交通设施的有效利用而言,交通拥堵无疑导致资源的严重浪费。

交通拥堵对社会生活的影响首先是出行时间和费用(出行成本)的消耗增加。其次,出行成本的增大,可能会抑制出行,致使城市人口生活质量的下降。

交通拥堵对公共交通的影响也是十分严重的。私人小汽车更多地投入使用必然增加道路拥堵,由此殃及公共交通的运营效率. 北京曾经作过调查和测算,公共汽车平均运营速度每下降1公里/小时,相当于损失200部公共汽车的运力。若要维持运力水平不变,就意味着要多投入200部车辆。除了购车费用开支之外,还要相应增加车辆保养设施及停车场地建设费用,运营成本也会相应增加。经济学家茅于轼先生估计北京汽车拥堵导致的`损失每年约60亿元。

交通拥堵还会引起客货运输的成本增加,从而导致生产力降低;另一方面,城市交通拥堵将危及城市中心区的地位,促使城市的经济活动向外转移(人口及就业岗位向城市郊区的转移),经济规模效应受到破坏。由此可见,交通拥堵是由经济增长引发的经济活动增加所致,适度的交通拥堵是维持城市正常生活所不可少的“伴生物”,而过度的交通拥堵则又必然损害城市的社会生活秩序,阻滞社会经济的发展,这也许就是交通

交通拥堵对城市环境质量的危害是另一个不可忽视的问题。各类机动车排放的尾气是大气中CO、CO2、挥发性有机物、氮氧化物、臭氧以及可吸入颗粒物的主要来源。交通拥堵会导致尾气污染的加重。此外,交通拥堵还会使噪声污染变得更为严重。

随着城市化进程的加快,对城市道路和交通会产生更大的需求。然而这种不断增长的需求超过道路的供应时就会产生交通的拥挤和堵塞问题。交通拥堵问题已经成为城市化进程中迫切需要解决的问题之一。因此,对交通拥堵的分析及对策具有现实意义。

3、造成交通拥堵的主要原因

3.1交通供给与交通需求严重失衡

当今北京汽车保有量如井喷之势与日俱增,而道路建设方面虽然也卓有成效,但在汽车数量巨大的增长下,也显得有些微不足道。北京人均道路面积占有率很低。面对如此巨大的交通压力,一味的增加投入修建、展宽道路,增加交通设施,来满足不断增长的交通需求,其结果往往反而大大刺激交通需求的迅速增长,交通情况不但不会有所好转,反而会使交通状况越来越恶劣。如此,便会形成一个恶性循环。而现在的北京正在这个循环的起点,北京未来的交通状况如何,完全掌握在政府的决策上。交通供给是有限的,而需求则是相对无限的,如何解决这个矛盾,是政府需要下大功夫去解决的。这里还有一个不完全的数字,在北京还有200万人没有买车,但已经考取驾照,这潜在的200万交通需求,如果变成实际的增长,北京的交通将会更加雪上加霜。而随着时间的推移,这一群体还会逐年增加。

人均道路面积比较

3.2城市道路布局不合理

目前,北京的城市结构依然是在旧城棋盘式街道的基础上发展起来的。尽管北京已经建成了六环快速环路和若干条高速公路放射线,并且打通了平安、两广两条东西大动

直接影响了交通的顺畅程度。而在环路上,也存在着一些“先天”的不足,环路与其它城市主干线、联络线的出入口设施不够匹配, 立交间距过密,致使在立交出入口以及匝道极易出现交通拥堵。另一方面,北京的绝大多数公共设施、商业网点都集中在城区内,给已经不堪重负的城内交通更加重了负担。就拿最典型的商业区西单举例,由南向北进入西单,车道从双方向8条骤减为4条,并且这里公交线路密集,有20多条公交线路从此通过,再加上其他社会车辆、出租车、私家车及自行车、行人穿梭其间,使得这里成为了名副其实的“步行街”。我曾在这里看到过连续10多辆新型三门无轨电车排长队的壮观景象,可见这里的交通状况是多么恶劣。而在各个新城通向城区的主要联络线上,每天都在上演着潮涨潮落的周期性拥堵。

3.3交通结构发展失衡

据有关部门对北京居民出行调查的结果,地铁和公交车的分担率只有29%,自行车占32%,其余的近40%为私家车、公务车和出租车。而在80年代初,公交的分担率则是70%,近些年来,公共交通的吸引力在下降已经是不争的事实。公共交通作为一种大众化的交通工具,其使用效率是小汽车的10~15倍,它容量大,载客多,能最大限度提高道路使用率。北京作为世界级的特大城市,公共交通(含轨道交通)的比例至少要达到60%以上,而我们目前只有30%左右,为使交通资源得到合理的利用,必须采取限制私人小轿车的发展,鼓励公交发展的政策和公交优先的措施,实现最佳的综合社会效益。

3.4交通管理水平与市民守法意识落后

目前北京市的交通管理水平与世界大城市相比还有很大的差距,路网的通行能力还没有被完全释放出来,在环路上经常是正向行驶的车辆爆堵,反向车道则一路畅通;遇到没有交警职守的路口通行状况比较混乱,而有交警的路口情况则好得多。另外,通过对信号灯加以控制,将其从时序上进行有机的结合,也可以很大的提高道路通行能力。在国外主要干道上,一辆车通过一组信号灯,可以全部以绿灯通过,不用停车等待红灯,这就是“绿波效应”,而这种效应在北京市却是难得一见的。另外,市民的守法意识差也是出现交通拥堵的一大原因,经常可以在路口看到“迫不及待”过马路的行人和非机动车,不按信号灯指示要求横过马路;而在机动车道上,也经常发生车辆强行并线、违规抢行的行为,这种行为严重威胁了道路的通畅,在高峰时期,超过六成的拥堵是由于行人或机动车不遵守交通法规所引起的。

篇15:交通问题的调查报告

关于大连城市交通问题调查报告 21世纪,作为人类社会经济活动主要载体的城市,如何面向新世纪,更好地成为带动所在区域走向现代化的火车头,已成为我国许多城市的决策者们和普通居民关注的一个热点问题。虽然城市不同,其存在的问题、面临的任务和追求的目标亦不相同,但对于城市交通人们却不得不给予足够的重视。

据专家预计,在未来几十年内,以小汽车为背景的城市交通问题将有一个大发展,并成为城市问题的第一号难题。大连处于二线城市的前沿,城市交通问题尤为严重。

本次调查的问题涉及大学生目前对大连交通问题的见解,大连交通问题是一直困扰居民日常活动的一道难题,也是当前我国城市交通主要问题。

(一)交通流量增长迅速,道路设施建设带后。

改革开放以来,特别是进入90年代,我国高速度的经济增长刺激了城市交通的大发展。从1985年到1995年,机动车的年增长率达12%—14%,个别城市甚至达到30%。据估计,北京市机动车增长率为15%,小汽车增长率达到42%。大连市民用机动车近增长9倍。上海市中心区交通量的年平均增长率为8%左右。

与此同时,各大城市虽加大了城市道路基础设施的投资力度,基础设施能力有了很大的提高,但道路建设仍然滞后于日益增长的交通需求。1980年全国城市道路总长2.95万公里,1995年达到13.03万公里,万人拥有的道路长度由3.3公里上升7.0公里,人均面积由2.8平方米上升到7.3平方米,到又上升到7.5平方米。但北京、上海分别仅为5.6、4.5平方米。尽管如此,与国外城市相比,反映道路拥有水平的人均长度和面积指标仍然偏低。不仅低于发达国家同类城市的20平方米,也低于中等发达国家的10平方米水平。特大城市道路年增长率为2—9%,而机动车增长率普遍在15%以上。

(二)公共交通发展缓慢,个体交通增长过猛。

由于道路拥挤,常规公共交通运营速度下降,公共交通服务水平和承担的客运比例也不断下降。这使部分公交乘客转向其他交通方式,导致大部分城市的出行以自行车为主,交通结构个体化的趋势越来越明显。一方面各种车辆大幅度增长,另一方面公共交通增长却相对慢得多。1978年到1993年全国机动车数由186万辆增加到2490万辆,15年增加了12.44倍,差不多同期北京市的机动车也增加了10.5倍,其中私人汽车从无到有,从1987年的3490辆增加到1995年的60000辆,8年增加16倍,年平均增长率42.5%。而同期公共汽车仅由2.58万辆增加到10.85万辆,增加3.2倍。目前,我国大、中城市公交出行的比例只占出行总量的17.2%和10.11%。因公交出行比例相对减少,个体交通工具出行量大增,造成道路利用率进一步降低,城市交通拥阻加剧,如此形成恶性循环。至1994年底,我国大城市自行车出行比例大体保持在50%左右。有些特大城市已超过60%。我国拥有4亿辆自行车,其中1.8亿集中在城市,年增长率继续保持在10%左右;摩托车同样在发展,特别是在沿海发达地区和部分内地城市增长迅速,有的达到50%——100%的年增长率。

当然除了这一系列令人矛盾的数据增长之外我们国家政策中也正在积极的改善和面对这一问题。

(一)各级政府认真落实中央的“公交优先发展战略”,有力的促进了城市公交的发展

北京市于出台了《关于优先发展公共交通的意见》,确定了“两定、四优先、三步走”的发展思路。“两定”即确定发展公共交通在城市发展中的重要战略地位,确定公共交通的社会公益性定位;“四优先”即公共交通设施用地优先、投资安排优先、路权分配优先、财税扶持优先;“三步走”——第一步,就低统一票制票价,优化提升地面公交系统;第二步,加快轨道交通建设,实行全网低票价政策;第三步,对郊区公共客运进行改革,加快构建农村公共交通系统。江苏省人民政府办公厅于209月颁布了《省政府办公厅关于优先发展城市公共交通的实施意见》,针对全省公共交通的资金来源、用地保障、市场监管等重大问题制定了保障措施,提出了公交场站与新建小区、开发区、大型活动场所“四同步”(同步设计、同步建设、同步竣工、同步交付使用)规定。

(二)城市公交发展的硬件环境得到改善,服务能力不断提高近年来,各级政府加大了对城市公共交通的投资力度,2006年全国城市公交系统投资达604亿元,比增长了68%,见图1。

根据《城市、县城和村镇建设统计公报》可知,20末,我国城市拥有公共交通车辆37.9万标台,其中轨道交通车辆8636

标台。每万人拥有公共交通车辆10.23标台。出租车95.9万辆,客运轮渡758艘,公共汽车、电车线网总长度14.37万公里,比末增长50.00%。城市公共交通全年运送乘客769.8亿人次,其中公共汽电车532.6亿人次,占69.2%;轨道交通22.1亿人次,占2.9%;出租汽车212.5亿人次,占27.6%;客运轮渡2.6亿人次,占0.3%

全国200多个城市陆续开设公交专用道3216公里。北京、杭州、常州、济南已开通巴士快速交通专用道(BRT),成都、天津、沈阳等10多个城市正在建设巴士快速交通。此外,公交无障碍设施建设逐步加快,大大方便了残疾人等弱势群体的乘车需求。

2007年城市完成市政公用设施固定资产投资6422亿元,占同期全社会固定资产投资总额的4.68%,占同期城镇固定资产投资总额的5.47%。其中公共交通分别占城市市政公用设施总投资的13.3%。

~,全国各城市仅在公交场站建设方面投资就多达4000多亿元。先后建成了深圳罗湖综合交通枢纽、北京市动物园、六里桥等综合客运枢纽,体现了零距离换乘、综合运输的思想。很多城市还设置了港湾式公交站台和公交信号优先系统,公共交通的运营效率和服务质量得到显著提高,方便了市民出行。

2007年底,中国内地已经有北京、上海、天津、广州、长春、大连、武汉、深圳、重庆、南京等10个城市开通轨道交通线路总计达30条(含有轨电车和磁悬浮线路),通车总里程729公里(含磁悬浮)。预计“十一五”期间全国将会建设1500公里左右轨道交通,总投资额在4000-5000亿左右。

随着硬件环境的改善,公交的服务能力不断提高,服务质量不断提升。近年来,各地公交企业先后开展了以“星级服务”为主的等级服务评定制度,制定了具体的考核标准和社会监督制度,形成了有效的激励机制。“无人售票制”和公交IC卡迅速普及,长三角地区部分城市还实现了公交IC卡的异地联网互通。GPS、GIS等智能化公交营运管理技术广泛应用,公交车速和安全性显著改善,很多城市开通了社区巴士,在城市支路上开通公交线路,扩大了公交线网的覆盖面,方便了群众出行。2007年,北京市地面公交日均客运量达到1148万人次,较上年增长17%;公交出行比例达到34.5%,较上年提高了4.5%。同时,地面公交平均运营速度15.2公里/小时,比20提高了8.6%。

一系列的改革措施虽然有效的缓解了城市交通问题但是仍然有许多地方还不能令人满意,因此关于调查后的意见分析也有一二可取之处。

例如尽快建立一个交通一体化管理机构。 城市交通问题涉及面广、综合性强、协调性大,国外许多大城市都相继成立了市一级的类似“交通委员会”的权威性机构,统管全市、建设、运营和管理,以便能够把握城市全局,进行综合决策和目标控制。但中国城市交通的体制和机构设置从中央到地方却缺乏综合协调的机制,而是设置若干平行单位分管城市交通的不同方面:建设部门管理城市交通的规划和建设,公安部门负责对道路上的交通流进行管理,真正的交通部门却只管城外交通,而对城市交通基本不管。这样不仅会造成内容重叠,任务重复,工作效率低下;也易形成都不管的“空白区”(如城郊结

篇16:交通问题的调查报告

随着城市的发展,私家车变得越来越平常。随着小汽车的增多,道路越来越拥挤。很多的地方都会经常发生交通事故。

调查时间:20xx年八月

调查对象:路人、朋友、车辆

采用方法:对朋友们进行问卷调查,观察路人和车辆的闯红灯情况。

我选择了一个上班的高峰期来进行调查,时间为是8月的一个早上7点30分。当我来到这十字路口时,信号灯由绿变红,可这时,一位行人却骑着电瓶车从斑马线的这一头飞快奔向另一头,他以自己的生命为赌注能够安然通过这条马路。可谁又能准确预测呢,我们不能拿生命开玩笑!

十中的门口有个斑马线,这条线每天都有很多学生走过,每天在很多学生上学放学时,遇到红灯,那些小汽车往往会停下来,只有那些摩托车等等,拼命着找空间挤过去。但是当我们在上课时,这个红绿灯就完全成了摆设,无人会听从与它,照闯不误。我们的老师也很在意,但终究没有办法。。。。。。

在中国,红绿灯的作用不会太明显,往往那些红绿灯上的监控器才有作用,每个人都不想被罚钱!车辆、行人闯红灯都是我们不愿意看到的,因为我们很怕会有交通事故发生。通过这次观察,我们可以发现,交通事故大都是因为闯红灯而发生的。在我们的身边中呢?我们的亲人、朋友又会不会闯红灯呢?于是,我开始进行问卷调查活动。

我一共调查了7个人。其中大约有28.6%的人没有闯过红灯,大约有71.4%的人偶尔闯红灯。并且每一个人都意识到闯红灯的危害了。有一个人的回答令我很难忘——闯红灯时,某个路口也许正是绿灯,这样盲目地闯,很容易给自己带来终生的遗憾。是啊,每一次侥幸的心理都会成为下一次闯红灯的动力,但只要一不小心,就会终生遗憾。

通过这次调查,我发现,我们的身边处处都有交通事故的身影,只要你不小心触碰到了它,必定会引发一场所有人都不愿意看到的情景。希望所有人,无论是行人,还是驾驶员、司机都要克制自己要闯红灯的心理。也许,这一次没有发生交通事故,下一次就不一定了。也许,你很赶时间,可是,比起上课、上班迟到几分钟,可贵的生命更为重要。

合肥现在正在创建文明城市的冲刺阶段,让我们每一个人都爱护自己生命,遵守交通的法规,做一个文明的合肥人!

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