“小翁”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了7篇郑州伏羲山飞龙峡景区导游词,下面是小编为大家整理后的郑州伏羲山飞龙峡景区导游词,以供大家参考借鉴!
- 目录
篇1:郑州伏羲山飞龙峡景区导游词
大家好!欢迎您来到新密这座有着八千年文明历史的古城,走进人文始祖--伏羲的发祥地,伏羲山,来赏析秀美的自然风光,品读深厚的千年人文。
新密市,地处中原腹地,中岳嵩山的东麓,距省会郑州西南30公里,东临新郑,西接登封,南靠禹州,西北与荥阳、巩义相通,溱洧二水穿境而过。全市总面积 1001平方公里,总人口75万人;属暖温带大陆性季风气候,气候温和,四季分明,年降水量584mm,年均温14.3℃。是旅游观光、休闲度假、瞻古拜祖的好地方。
新密历史悠久,从远古时代起,我们的祖先就劳动生息,繁衍在这快富饶的土地上。这里有距今80左右的人文始祖伏羲文化遗址,有5000年左右的黄帝古都轩辕丘遗址,2000至3000年左右的古郐国,古郑国都城遗址,夏启之都城---新寨遗址,祝融之虚,密国古城,补国古城,韩长城,曲梁古城等遗址,汉以后王莽、刘秀、刘邦、欧阳修、李自成等历史人物都曾在密县活动过,遗迹口碑甚多。
为什么新密山水能够培育出如此灿烂的文化呢?这与其所处的自然环境有直接关系。新密位于北纬34°19′--34°40′之间,历史上气候比现在温暖湿润,有十分丰富的亚热带植物种类和动物物种;其次,该地形为西北高,东南底,三面环山,为东面缺,冬天可抵挡寒冷西北风,夏季凉爽的东南风又可长驱直入,带来大量降雨。同时,新密恰出在豫西山地进入华北平原的交汇点上,河流阶地土地肥沃,溱洧二水沟通黄河与淮河,成为南北重要的通道之一,加强了南北之间的交流。所以,我们的先民最早走出山林,在这里繁衍生息,建城立国,进而将中原文化传播出去。
自古密县便有著名的“八大景”: “兰崖偶鹤”、“大隗晴岚”、“开阳雪霁”、“云岩讲武”、“青屏叠翠”、“天仙白松”、“溱洧观鱼”、“柏崖龙潭”扬名于外,现有国家重点文物保护单位2处,省级重点文物保护单位9处,省级森林公园1处,省级景区6处,特大型溶洞1处,天下第一宫——黄帝宫,东汉第一墓——打虎亭汉墓,新密市古县衙博物馆,伏羲山飞龙峡,北国第一洞——神仙洞森林公园,天爷洞、凤凰山,开阳动物生态园等景(区)点吸引着众多游客。
新密物产丰富,分布广,品位高。其中,煤炭、造纸、建材、耐火材料已成为四大经济支柱产业;密玉青翠碧绿,色泽鲜艳,在国际上久负盛名,与东北秀玉,南阳独玉齐名,号称“中国三大玉”;主要特产之一的金银花,色泽纯净,硬味香,作茶泡之,饮前竖而不倒,常饮之,滋肺养脾,延年益寿。19展出于万国博览会,声誉鹊起,李先念曾赞道:“全国银花看河南,河南银花看密县。”
如今,新密市交通四通八达,东临107国道,京广铁路和京珠高速公路,距郑州国际机场20公里,北临310国道,境内主干公路“七纵七横”,郑少高速公路、省道横穿其境。
拥有厚重文化和秀美风景的新密市,欢迎每一位来此旅游的天下友朋!
伏羲山因伏羲而得名,是当年伏羲教民蚕丝、创画八卦的地方。在山的南部,新密境内,是伏羲的后人所建的补国,有补城遗址,曾被炎商征伐,历史上有“炎帝伐补道”的记载。伏羲山区,有当地的群众为纪念伏羲而在三个山峰上建立的三个庙宇。即:天皇山、人皇山、地皇山。天皇山敬祀的是盘古,有盘古庙,在伏羲山西北部巩义境内;人皇山敬祀的便是伏羲和女娲,位置就在咱们今天所要到达的地方,钟沟村始祖山,也就是伏羲山的主峰。地皇山敬祀的是神农氏,位置就在我们现在行车的左面,大家现在就可以看到。它又叫小顶山,香炉山,山上有古长城,古寨堡遗迹,是一处很不错的游览景区。地皇山下不远,就是著名的一万多年前人类活动的遗迹,织扣洞。在天皇山向北,巩义境内,紧靠黄河,还有伏羲的画卦台旧址,是伏羲做八卦的地方。
车行前方,看到了地皇山,我们现在来到了古代郑韩长城遗迹的旁边。这里的炮台是清代修的,在炮台的东西山上,可以隐隐约约地看到高出地面一米左右的道蜿蜒的墙迹,它就是占国朝代的韩长城遗迹,长城从这里向西,一直到伏羲山登封境,东从我们入口的山上,又正北,经过地皇山,一直达荥阳的境内。有人说这是魏长城,其实这里
我们从一进入伏羲山,有心的游客就已经发现,在伏羲山区,山上有那么多的城墙残存,我们的入口处就有一处。现在,在我们的左前方山头上,又可以看到完整的城墙。实际上,这些都是在宋、元、明、清以来,老百姓为了躲避后荒马乱的情况,而修建的古代寨堡。伏羲山区,有着几十座这样保存完整的古代寨堡,有的已经历了上千年,是一个十分丰富的古寨堡博物馆。在那冷兵器的时代,一遇有兵荒马乱,老百姓就扶老携幼,带上细软,到寨中躲避一时,实际上是一种十分有效的救生手段。我们大家如果有机会的话,不妨到古寨堡中支赏玩一番。
现在我们来到的这个三叉路口,北边是去著名的神仙洞森林公园方向。而我们今天则要更上一层楼,到西边的伏羲山主峰去走上一遍。马上就要进入盘山公路,希望大家小心。
这双牛山西部,面南,西二部分,岩石边、犬牙交错,怪石林立,并且全部是红色砂岩,十分壮观,那就是有待开发的红石林景区。
过了尖山村以后,我们现在进入到了伏羲山最为壮观美丽的地方,这里的山顶处公路边最窄处仅二十余米,山下林密风清,谷深砦远,山上如入云端,有飘飘欲仙之感。我们不妨停一下驻足十分钟,来领略一下这赏心悦目的难得风光。这山的北部,就是有名的落鹤涧,密县的旧八景之一“兰崖偶鹤”即挡此处,传说过去有兰公夫妇,恩恩爱爱,在此修练,后成正果,化做仙鹤飞去,这里常留下偶尔的鹤影。实际上,同下林深岩险队,山崖形似展翅的飞鹤,故而留下此一胜景。山下边,就是荥阳环翠峪旅游区的著名景观:落鹤涧。
我们再往南部看,南边的山下,就是新密的香峪寺旅游区。大家可以从这里看去,香峪寺谷深林密,一去十几公里,从这里看去,那幽远的蓝灰色的山峰和谷影,会给增添多么多深深的遐想啊!如果有时间,你不妨也可以去做一番探险吧!
现在,我们已走到了豫西抗日根据地的中心,田冲湾村了。田冲湾是山上的一个四面环山的小盆地,当年皮定均司令员的司令部就驻扎在这里。在我们的左边,就是田冲湾村。田冲湾过去的民居,全部是清一色的石头磊砌的,叫石头片房,集中而有特色,难得一见,现在还有少数房子没有改造,有时间大家可以去领略一番。我们现在的路边,面南座北,就是皮定均司令员办公休息的旧址,房子是二层的窖洞,有暗门通向北边的山头,前几年失修,现在准备重新恢复起来,让大家在这里看到革命前辈浴血奋战的地方,珍惜我们今日的幸福来之不易。
各位游客,大家好!欢迎来到伏羲山大峡谷景区。
伏羲山大峡谷景区坐落于新密市西北20公里的伏羲山山区,北接荥阳市,西邻巩义市,是连接三地的重要通道。伏羲山属于嵩山山脉向东延伸部分,主峰五指岭1108.5米,横跨伏羲山全境。这里气候温润,四季分明,年降水量600—900mm,年均温11.6℃,比市区低2.7℃,景区植被茂密,物种繁多,绿树掩映,花木扶疏,有千年以上的的古树名木数十棵,其中,具有“活植物化石”之称的古亢树,是伏羲山特有的树种。镶嵌在大山深处的大峡谷,终年流水不断,谷底飞瀑、跌水、深潭、平湖,清幽凉爽,姿态万千,风景秀美,巨大的岩石像被打磨过似的,平坦如镜,洁净光滑,游客可以在这里享受世间少有的“岩石浴”;峡谷两岸岩石兀立,岩壁上天然石梯悬于空中,形形色色的人物和动物形象惟妙惟肖。
景区总规划面积5.3平方公里,以伏羲文化和红石大峡谷为主要特色,分为上下两部分:上部以卧龙台、文化隧道、望乡台、八卦台、万年栗、栗仙神祠、女娲补天处、神龟折足、五色石等景点为主,全面反映伏羲文化的形成、发展、传播以及对后世的影响;下部以黄龙潭、黄龙庙、簸萁潭、立龙锅潭、贯云瀑(龙影瀑)、八分潭、乌龟拜寿、九龙潭、图腾柱、马蹄沟、沐云梯、等景点为主,深切感受峡谷风光,体验自然鬼斧神工。
游客朋友们,为了保证游览顺利进行,为了你们的安全,请不要随意走动,不要到危险地段,做到观景不走路,走路不观景。
卧龙台
各位游客,现在这个位置是景区观景最佳处——卧龙台。站在这里,即可以看到景区全貌,又可以将周围的景色尽收眼底。请大家随我手指的方向看,远处山上有一座庙,名叫“始祖庙”,里面供奉的是中华民族的人文始祖---- 伏羲及其妻子女娲。早在八千年前,伏羲、女娲就生活在这一带,伏羲作八卦、发明渔猎工具、制婚嫁之礼、创历法、正姓氏、造书契制琴作乐等功绩使人类从此由蒙昧进入文明,女娲抟土造人、炼五色石补天的故事至今还在民间广为流传。后人为了纪念他们,就建了这个庙,这座山也因此庙而得名——始祖山,又因伏羲为人文始祖,故又称“人皇山”。请大家再向右看,这座山叫“牛丈”,“丈”即山的意思,相传金牛大仙和银牛公主这一对夫妻受到坏人的调拨,竟大打出手,结果,你一拳,我一掌,越打越凶,从洞内打到洞外,又打到鸡冠岭,从鸡冠岭又打到小顶山,然后打到五指岭,昔日的夫妻成了今日的仇敌。结果,双方都因用力过猛,将各自胸脯抵破,两颗红彤彤的心脏从胸膛跳了出来,落在这里化成了今天所见的这座山。接下来,请大家向后看,此山名叫“郎寨山”,据当地村民讲,当年杨二郎担石追日,路过此地,就停下来歇息充饥,待他离去时,竟把一石块落下了,天长日久,那个石块就长成了这座大山。大家向下看,那就是大峡谷,让我们先一睹她的红颜,待会儿,我们就要下谷。游客朋友们,站在这个开阔的平台上,你们的心胸一定非常舒坦。那么,接下来的五分钟就交给大家自由支配,五分钟后,还在这里集合,切记,注意安全。
文化隧道
各位游客,接下来,我将带领大家乘做“伏羲号时光快车”,回到8000年前的原始社会,去感受先民们的生活,大家准备好了吗,列车马上启动了。
人文始祖的出世
每个民族都敬仰自己的祖先,为弄清他的原始面貌,幻想出许许多多的神话传说。其中很有意思的一个,说中国人的祖先是一对兄妹:伏羲和女娲。大家来看,这幅画讲述了人文始祖伏羲的出生,相传,伏羲的母亲华氏外出,在雷泽(今河南濮阳)中无意中看到了一个特大脚印,好奇的华氏用自己的足迹丈量了大人的足迹,顿时,电闪雷鸣,狂风大作,天空中有巨龙腾飞,她感觉好像被蛇缠住了一样,于是就有了身孕,而令人惊奇的是这一怀孕,就是十二年,生了一个人首蛇身的孩子,他就是伏羲。后来,他妹妹女娲也出世了。
女娲抟土造人
地球最初是一个浑沌的球体,有如鸡蛋。有一盘古执斧,胡乱挥砍,将地球一分为二,轻者上浮,重者下沉,一万八千年后,天地才最终形成。又过许年,盘古左目为日,右目为月,躯干化作大地,骨骼变成山川、丘陵,血为江河,须为草木。开天辟地后,未有人类,女娲抟黄土做人,大地上出现了成群的聪明、有智慧的富贵者,但这工作毕竟太辛苦了,时间一久,女娲精疲力竭,于是她用藤条放在泥里一搅,试着用力一甩,那些溅落在地上的小泥点变成了贫贱凡庸者。这就是地球上第一批人类,女娲是伟大的女神,是人类的创造者,中华民族的母亲。
滚磨成亲、测天意
女娲抟土造人后,人类开始繁衍生息。伏羲作为部落首领,带领大家过着采集、狩猎的生活。一天,伏羲走到一个树林边,从林中蹿出一只老虎,拦在路中间,老虎并不吃人,变成了白胡子老头,他对伏羲说:“天下将有大难,如果有一天我的眼睛发红了,你就跳到我的嘴里,将来可以得救。”然后又变成了老虎。果然有一天,天塌地陷,洪水滔滔,伏羲、女娲照老虎说的跳到老虎嘴里,老虎变成了石头。洪水退后,人类灭绝了,他们二人来到了伏羲山。为了延续后代,不使人类灭绝,他们就测天意,看天神允许不允许他们结婚,他们想了两个办法:一是在山头上分别燃起一堆火,看看烟是否合一起;另一办法是在两个山头上向下滚磨盘,看磨盘能不能合在一起,如果他们都合在了一起,说明天意让他们成亲。结果,两个山头上的烟和滚到山下的石磨盘都合在了一起,于是他们就成了亲。
游客朋友们,洪水传说只是一个传说吗?为什么伏羲、女娲二人会来到伏羲山呢?据地质考古学家证实,地质年代确实经历过几次大的洪水期。洪水来临,黄河河谷与伏羲山以东是汪洋一片,这里平均海拔700米,自然成了他们的必然选择。
因此,民间把伏羲和女娲作为婚姻、生育之神加以供奉,作为一个民族永恒存在的象征加以崇拜。
下面我们看一下伏羲的功绩
1.始作阴阳八卦,创立中华易学
各位游客,这个图案大家并不陌生,它就是八卦图。在人类蒙昧时代,生活很艰苦,即便辛勤劳作,仍旧食不果腹,饥寒交迫。伏羲十分茫然,闲暇之余,时常坐在卦台山颠,苦思冥想宇宙的奥秘。仰观日月,俯察山川,不断反省自己,年复一年,风雨无阻。也许是他的精诚感动了天地。有一天,他的眼前出现了一派美妙的幻景,紧接着一声炸响,眼前一块大石头亦幻化成立体的太极,阴阳缠绕,光辉四射。太极图深切地映入了他的意识中,彻底明白了天人合一的密码,原来天地竟是如此简单的阴和阳。为了让人们世世代代享受大自然的恩泽,他便将神圣的思想化为最简单的符号,以“-”示阳,以“--”示阴,按照四面八方排列而成了八卦。它是远古人类对世界的初步认识和把握,孕育着中国哲学的萌芽,奠定了中国乃至东方文化思想的一个重要特征,这也是后来《周易》的思想基础。我们中国人的智慧是伟大的。
2.发展渔猎工具,提高生产能力
游客朋友,我们今天吃粮食,动物的肉、奶及其他,而早期人类靠采集野果,打鱼,狩猎等为生,要发展生产力,工具的改革是至关重要的,伏羲发挥自己的聪明才智,借鉴蜘蛛结网方式,教导民众用绳索结成网,网禽兽,网鱼虾,捕获量大增,于是将消费不完的渔猎品加以驯养,开始了畜牧业,进而开始了原始农业。正是如此,伏羲也就成了畜牧文化的代表,直至近代,渔猎行业还流行将伏羲作为祖师爷的习俗。
3.结束结绳记事,创造书契文字
原始时代,结绳记事是全世界各民族的共同现象,具体办法大致是大事结大结。小事结小结,有些还在绳上印染不同的颜色作为辅助,伏羲造书契,指的是契刻符号,有什么事非记不可,就先用一个特定的符号刻或画在什么东西上,这可比结绳记事简捷方便多了。其实八卦就有书契的功能。
4.制定嫁娶之礼,推动社会进步
氏族社会早期,人类过着原始群居生活,有男女之别,但无家庭生活。随着社会的发展,群婚的害处逐渐显现出来。伏羲改革婚制,提倡一夫一妻制的对偶婚,我们可以想象,在一个风和日丽的日子,伏羲召开部落联盟大会,庄严宣布:“从今以后,原来那一套男女杂游,不媒不聘的做法行不通了。大家都要把自己管好,凡要得到女人的,一定得明媒正娶,礼物吗,有两张鹿皮就够了,望各位注意,对违犯者严惩不怠。”就这样婚姻制度发生了革命性的变化。血缘杂婚变为族外对偶婚,从而提高了人口的生育质量,提高了人口的体能,推动了社会进步。
5.创立天文历法,指导生产生活
伏羲时代,原始农业已经起步,伏羲部族已掌握了一定的历法知识。
6.龙图腾
游客们,你们认得出这个拥有马头、鹿角、蛇身、鱼鳞、鹰爪、鱼尾等特征的动物名称吗?它就是中华民族的图腾----龙。七千年前,伏羲活动在中原地区,建都宛丘(今河南淮阳)。伏羲智勇双全,力大无比,在中原征服了许多部落,他集中了当时人们喜
7.其他发明创造
伏羲氏的功绩,除以上列举之外,还有许多。如尝百药,制九针,创立医学;立占筮之法,创立占卜学;立九部,设六佐,分部管理部族事务等。
总之,伏羲时代是中华文明的肇启时代,伏羲文化是中华文明的曙光。伏羲正是那个时代的杰出代表,为社会的发展做出了贡献,可以说伏羲的发明创造既是伏羲的,同时也属于整个伏羲时代。
好了,我们的旅程暂告一段落,虽然我们只是匆匆而过,但仍感到了中华文化的博大。
望乡台
各位游客,跟上了,前方就是“望乡台”景点,我们先集合,看一下有没有落下的游客。现在我开始给大家讲解“望乡台”,由于这里地处巩义、荥阳的交界处,过去来往的村民特别多,每当他们走到这里时,由于视线开阔,他们都会回头看看自己的家乡,这个石板也因此而得名。石板分上下两层,上层约有平方米,可以同时站人,下层平方米,大家可以在此处休息一下,拍拍照。
卦台
大家瞧左边那块石板,上面刻的就是太极八卦图,虽然我们用此进行占卜,但它又不同于民间看相,算卦,八卦是对自然万物演变规律的认识,是一种科学的认识。
万年栗
这棵树名叫“万年栗”,栗树的一种,树高30多米,树干胸径近4米,遮荫面积达625平方米,真可谓独木成林。栗树的果实栗子,是人们喜爱的食物,它含丰富的淀粉、蛋白质和粮份,营养价值很高,无论生食、炒食、煮食、烹食调做菜都适宜,不仅味甜可口,又有治脾补肝、强壮身体的药用价值,在国际上享有“东方珍珠”之美誉,传说伏羲在此活动时,就靠这树上的红果为生;栗树的花晒干后,引燃可起到驱蚊功效;栗树叶可以养蚕,当地居民多把坡蚕放养到树上,待结出茧后,再摘下,这种茧比一般家蚕的茧大2—3倍,抽出的丝呈黄色,质地优良,深受人们喜爱。眼前这棵古树,距今已有4—5千年的历史,是山中栗树之王,当地人尊称为“栗仙”,历经千年沧桑仍枝繁叶茂,村民为了纪念它,在其旁边建了这座“栗仙神祠”。大家知道,中国是世界上最早开始养蚕、缫丝、织绸的国家,这里的养蚕历史可追溯到上古时期,据专家考证,伏羲山就是中国蚕桑文化的发源地,相传人文始祖伏羲化蚕为丝,女娲在香炉山下的织机洞缫丝织绸,做出人类历史上第一件衣服,结束了远古人类用树叶遮蔽身体防寒保暖的蛮荒时代。后来,黄帝的正妃嫘祖来此求教,并将蚕丝技术传播开来,被后人尊为
“蚕祖”。
栗仙池
这潭名叫“栗仙池”,千百年来,就是它一直滋润着这棵古树,才有今天的枝繁叶茂。池旁边还有一汪清泉,当地人叫它“救命水”,泉水全年保持在这个水位,无论天气多么干旱,都不会干涸,故大旱时,全村村民就靠这泉水维持生计。
女娲补天处 神龟折足五色石
伏羲、女娲二人不得不成婚繁衍人类,次后,女娲代伏羲为首领称女希氏。有一天,诸侯共工与祝融为争夺天下打起仗来,他们从天上一直打到地下,闹得到处不宁,结果祝融打胜了,但败了的共工不服,一怒之下,把头撞向不周山。不周山崩裂了,撑支天地之间的大柱断折了,天倒下了半边,出现了一个大窟窿,地也陷成一道道大裂纹,山林烧起了大火,洪水从地底下喷涌出来,龙蛇猛兽也出来吞食人民。人类又一次面临灭绝的危险。女娲为了补天,她选用各种各样的五色石子,架起火将它们熔化成浆,用这种石浆将残缺的天窟窿填好,随后又到深海斩下神龟的四脚,当作四根柱子把倒塌的半边天支起来。女娲还擒杀了残害人民的黑龙,刹住了龙蛇的嚣张气焰。最后为了堵住洪水不再漫流,女娲还收集了大量芦草,把它们烧成灰,埋塞向四处铺开的洪流。经过女娲一番辛劳整治,苍天总算补上了,地填平了,水止住了,人民又重新过着安乐的生活。但是这场特大的灾祸毕竟留下了痕迹。从此天还是有些向西北倾斜,因此太阳、月亮和众星辰都很自然地归向西方,又因为地向东南倾斜,所以一切江河都往那里汇流。
黄龙庙
从前,潭水里住着一条黄龙,它拥有无边的法力,能行风行雨,来维持当地风调雨顺,五谷丰登。因此,当地老百姓尊之为“保护佑神”,并建了这座“黄龙庙”用于祭拜。另外一条黑龙看到这种情况,非常气愤,决心要赶走它,于是就和黄龙约定,通过比武的方式决定胜负,谁输了,谁就离开这里,永远不再回来。比武前一天,黄龙给当地村民托梦,将情况讲了一遍,并嘱咐他们,当黑龙露出水面时,就用石头狠狠地砸。第二天,两条龙就在潭水中打斗,打了足足三百回合,每次黑龙露出头来,都被村民扔下的石头砸下去,当黄龙露出水时时,村民们就将事先准备好的馒头、饭菜扔下去。结果,黑龙落荒而逃,从此,这里又恢复了往日的宁静。
立龙锅潭 贯云瀑
传说过去有一条白蛇在此修炼成仙,为了报答这里的山水,决定流下来帮助当地的老百姓,因它能行风行雨,所以,每当大旱时,它就会普降大雨,解决旱情,但是有一天,玉皇大帝得知了次事,非常恼火,就派托塔李天王李靖,前去惩治,从此,白蛇就被捆在这个大锅里,下面用猛火加热,以示惩罚,直到听到天鼓响声为止。后来,有一位书生,走到此处歇息,顺手用石块敲了几下,李靖以为是天鼓声,就把它给放了。这个潭因此命名为“立龙锅”,这条瀑布像龙影一样悬在空中,就取名为“龙影瀑”。
八分潭 乌龟拜寿
古代,有一文人带着自己的画给朋友祝寿。待朋友把画打开一看,顿时火冒三丈,非常气愤,责问道:“你怎么送我一只乌龟,你不是在骂我是王八吗?”文人笑一下,很平静地说:“千年仙鹤,万年龟,乌龟是万寿之王;你再看一下这只乌龟,后面两只腿立着,前面两只腿在给你作揖,祝你成为老寿星,这怎么是骂你呢?”朋友听了,非常高兴,立刻叫下人把画挂在了大堂上,各位游客,你若留心观察,在峡谷里面,你会发现很多神龟,你们向下看,它像不像刚才故事里面讲的那个呢?只不过那个是画的,这个是天然形成的。
每一位来到这里游玩的游客,乌龟都会祝你们长寿的,你们一定会长命百岁,福如东海。
九龙潭 九龙柱
我们知道,图腾是原始社会氏族的一种标志,图腾信仰是一种非常原始信仰。龙,是中华民族的象征,每个炎黄子孙都是龙的传人,在中华儿女中,占有不可取代的地位,龙这一虚幻的神物,盘旋人们心中已有几千年之久。
这九条柱子,代表“龙”的九个儿子,代表着历史上华夏九州,代表着整个中华民族,立于此,表明我们从未忘记我们是“龙的传人”,从未失去龙的开拓创新精神。
马蹄沟
西汉末年,王莽毒死汉平帝,建立新政,自称皇帝,复辟了秦末统治。汉室子孙刘秀为复兴汉业,招贤纳士,决定夺回被王莽纂去的汉室江山。刘秀江山一天天大了起来,震动了新王的社稷,王莽率兵御驾亲征,因寡不敌众,刘秀大败,弃甲而逃。王莽生怕后患,随大军赶不放。刘秀单人独骑逃到密县,不料坐骑久经征战,又长途跋涉,倒地不起。大将军失坐骑如断双腿,无奈徒步跑了一程,在沟上头的苇子园躲了起来。过了好久,也没有任何动静,刘秀以为追兵早该走远了,就松了一口气,随手撤下一片苇子叶,放到嘴里,谁知竟能吹出声音,并且声音清脆嘹亮,可传千里,刘秀自知暴露目标,情急之下,不知所措,就在这时,一匹白马从天而降,驮着刘秀飞奔而去。王莽根据声音传来的方向,带领大队人马如潮水般涌了过来,顿时,千头大马的铁蹄声响彻山谷,而铁蹄踏过的痕迹,深深地刻在了石板、石壁上,这条沟也以此命名“马蹄沟”。
沐云梯
游客朋友们,截止到这里,我们的峡谷游已全部结束,今天的全程游玩也拉近尾声。但是,在最后,我将带领大家到彩云间走一走。大家往上看,这座天梯名叫“沐云梯”,若是在云雾缭绕的天气里,登上它,你一定会有“如沐云端,活似神仙”的感觉,好了,就让我们到天上看一看,做一回神仙吧
我很开心能陪伴你们度过这么愉快的旅程,希望我的讲解能给你增加知识,带给你欢乐,伏羲山大峡谷真诚的欢迎您。
篇2:郑州凤凰山景区导游词
郑州凤凰山景区导游词
凤凰山景区一年四季皆可成游。逢春,百花盛开,沁人心肺。主要有山桃花、野杏花、棠梨花、迎春花、刺槐花、金银花、连翘花、春菊,实为花的世界、花的海洋。盛夏,森林遮天蔽日,瀑布、溪水池潭,成为香峪大峡谷的一大胜景。此时此刻,凤凰山人全然没有了都市的闷热与烦躁,清香和甘甜任您吮吸。金秋,层林尽染,漫山红遍,累累硕果压弯枝头。那猩红的{子、晶莹的野葡萄、压弯枝头的野山楂、野板栗,可使您谗涎欲滴。值冬,北国风光轮回,银装素裹、冰凌高悬,运气好的话,还能赏到、拍到雾松,假如不是严而不酷,你还以为到了松花江呢?
到凤凰山旅游,目前我们主要开发了三条旅游线路;一、登凤凰山和莲花峰。二、游凤凰河品凤凰泉。三、游香峪寺和香峪大峡谷。主要景点有:“双狮迎宾”、“凤凰林”、“凤凰湖”、“寒士苦读”、“回音壁”、“响水塘”、“升子石”、“醉翁驾游”、“大禹劈山”、“情人石”等一百二十多处。
游客朋友们,我们看这边的两只石狮!这两位狮子早就在迎候着我们的到来。瞧!里边的那头狮子年岁有点大,腿已经站困了,蹲卧迎宾,外边这头幼狮竖立起来,举目张望。我们是否该向这两位主人打个招呼,然后再和它们合个影呢?
现在我们处的这个位置是凤凰河。河这边的这条小道是为我们准备的登山步道。
在登山之前,我先提醒大家一下,一定要注意安全,不要拥挤,不要随便投掷石头和乱扔果皮纸屑,做到“看景不走路,走路不看景”。
大家走到这个地方,我可以介绍几种中草药和野菜,谁若有兴趣,可以挖几棵中药材和野菜,先介绍一下山韭菜,又名泽蒜,多生长在山崖或者山阴处,常吃山韭菜,胜喝红桃k。同时它还具有益肾、去燥热的功能,对拉肚子也有很好的疗效。山韭菜炒山鸡蛋是我们当地的一大特色菜,午餐时间大家千万别错过,一定要尝尝哦!我再向大家介绍一种名贵的.中药,九死还魂草,它的俗名叫地柏枝,又名中华卷柏,因它多生长山崖上,且久旱无雨也能九死而生,所以人们叫它九死还魂草。它是一种名贵中草药,具有收敛、止血、活血、破血之功效。主要治疗经闭、血瘀、内痔出血、脱肛便血等症。第三种为“野刺梅”。又名展刺台,刺母台。它多生于灌丛、路边等处。夏季可以采叶,秋季可以采果,并且四季都可以采根。根:性寒,味涩。主治风湿、活气血、缩小便、止消渴。果实性温,味酸。有祛风湿,利关节之功效。好了,我就先介绍这几种,咱们继续往前走。
朱仙镇导游词 ・中岳庙导游词 ・岳飞庙导游词 ・河南嵩山少林寺导游词
灵龟探幽
请诸位暂停一下,咱们共同欣赏一下路上边这个白色的石头,大家看它像什么。对,像只乌龟。然而这只乌龟站在那里,不知是给我们让路,还是想去寻找什么?据传,凤凰山一带住着一只好奇的小乌龟,哪里幽静,哪里有奇观,它就千方百计去寻觅。这只小乌龟听说大禹在凤凰山香峪大峡谷里刀砍斧劈凿出了山泉,便在此山泉处安家落户,后又听说莲花峰上有许多奇花异草。特别是在那百花盛开的春天,莲花峰上有成片成片的春菊,这只小乌龟便千方百计的寻找,它欣赏了春菊以后,走到了这里一时又不知往哪里去,是下河戏水,还是上山探幽,它在静心抉择。这个景点我们叫“灵龟探幽”。
八戒不思归
请大家看看山上边的这块奇石,是否像唐僧四徒弟中的顽皮八戒仰头西看呢?八戒面朝西南看得津津有味。朋友们猜猜八戒在看什么?对了,他在看凤凰山的美景。传说,唐僧四师徒西天取经路过此处,派八戒先前探路,八戒寻探至此被眼前美景所深深吸引,坐在此地久久观赏,流连忘返。再说,唐僧三人久等八戒不回,孙猴子前来寻他,看到八戒长坐于此半天无动静,心想:“这老猪又有什么新想法?”于是躲在一旁静观其变。哪位朋友看到咱们的孙大圣了?是的,就在八戒身后!瞧,孙大圣躲在石后正探头呢!我们把这个景点称为“八戒不思归”。
春菊苑(五月晴雪)
大家继续前行吧,我们马上就能欣赏到千里一绝的“春菊苑”。春菊不但可以观赏,而且还可以药用。它的叶和花均可以泡茶,饮后可醒脑安神,清热解毒,茎部可做高档筷子。五月里来正是花开好时节,像朝阳沟那样,满坡的野花,一片又一片,尤在阳光下格外亮丽,惹人怜爱,所以又称“五月晴雪”。
千尺第一崖
篇3:郑州景区导游词英语版
Hello, everyone. It's been a hard journey. First of all, on behalf of hundreds of millions of Henan people, I welcome my friends. I'm __ tour guide of __ travel agency. This is our driver, Master Wang. Today, we are the two of you who will serve you all the way. I hope you can have a new understanding of Shaolin temple through my explanation
Henan is located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, because most of the area is south of the Yellow River, so it is called Henan. In ancient times, Yuzhou was called “Yuzhou” for short. Because Yuzhou was located in the center of Jiuzhou in ancient times, it was also called “Zhongzhou” and “Zhongyuan”. Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province, is the political, economic and cultural center of Henan Province. It is adjacent to Kaifeng, the ancient capital of seven dynasties, and Luoyang, the ancient capital of nine dynasties. It is an important transportation and communication hub in China. It is an important city on the new Eurasian Continental bridge. It is also a national open city, a famous historical and cultural city, and the first of China's eight ancient capitals. As early as 3600 years ago, it was an important capital of the Shang Dynasty. Zhengzhou has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, which breeds the Chinese nation and its splendid culture. Peiligang culture 8000 years ago, Dahe village 5000 years ago, Qinwang village and other types of Yangshao culture and Longshan culture sites are found in the area. After the opening of the Grand Canal and Tongji canal by Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, Zhengzhou once became an important hub of water and land transportation in China. Around Zhengzhou, there are also ancient cities, ancient cultures, ancient tombs, ancient buildings, ancient passes and ancient battlefield sites. The ancestor of Chinese culture, Huang Di, famous historical figures Liezi, Du Fu and Bai Juyi were born in Zhengzhou. In 1923, Zhengzhou broke out the “February 7th” memorial tower, which shocked China and foreign countries. Now there is a “February 7th” memorial tower in the city, which is the landmark building of Zhengzhou and has written a glorious chapter in the history of Chinese labor movement.
Zhengzhou has convenient transportation and is an important transportation hub in China. Beijing Guangzhou railway and Longhai Railway meet here. Zhengzhou north station is the largest and most modern freight marshalling station in Asia. Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport, newly built in 1997, is the 21st International Airport and one of the top ten airports in China. 107 and 310 National Highway, Lianhuo and Beijing Zhuhai Expressway meet here.
Now we are walking on the Zhengzhou Shaolin expressway, which is also the expressway connecting Zhengzhou with Shaolin Temple. The Junling of Congshan on both sides of us is the Song Mountain, which was granted by Wu Zetian. Song Mountain is broad, profound and unique, just like a bright pearl. It shows us the glorious history of the Chinese nation and the magnificent picture of modern civilization. The Yellow Emperor once traveled here, Yao of Tang Dynasty bent his bow and hunted ferociously, and Dayu worshiped devoutly Ji Dan, Duke of Zhou, Liu Che, Emperor Wudi of Han Dynasty, Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, Emperor Taizu of Ming Dynasty, and Qianlong, Emperor Shengzu of Qing Dynasty, were worshipped here one after another. Li Bai, Du Fu, Ouyang Xiu, Fan Zhongyan, Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao, the great masters of Neo Confucianism, were here to study. There are China's oldest Songyue Temple Pagoda in the Northern Wei Dynasty, China's earliest astronomical buildings such as Zhougong Observatory and Yuan Dynasty Observatory, Songyang academy, one of the four major academies in Song Dynasty, Zhongyue temple, the largest existing Taoist architectural complex in China, and the green and quiet dafawang temple. Shaolin Temple, the first temple in the sky, and the large-scale tower forest are located at the foot of Songshan Mountain, which is very famous at home and abroad From here, Shaolin Kung Fu goes to the world.
The city we see now is Dengfeng City. In 695, Empress Wu Zetian designated Songshan as Zhongyue and changed the year name to the first year of “long live Dengfeng”. Dengfeng is one of the most famous cities in China. Let's take a look. There are many martial arts schools on the roadside. By the way, Shaolin Temple is coming. Shaolin Temple is in Dengfeng. Dengfeng is a famous historical and cultural city at the provincial level. It is a famous “hometown of cultural relics” and “hometown of martial arts” in China. Dengfeng has a long history. According to historical records, the Xia Dynasty, the first slave state in China, first established its capital in Yangcheng,
OK, friends, Shaolin Temple is here. Our tour time in Shaolin Temple is two hours. We will gather on time at 11 o'clock. Please remember that our license plate number is Yu A____ and my guide flag is green __ travel agency. Please take your valuables and get off to gather. After I have finished the ticket formalities, we will enter the scenic area together.
篇4:郑州景区导游词英语版
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Fenghuang Mountain in Zhengzhou. I'm your tour guide.
Next, I'd like to introduce the basic situation of Fenghuang Mountain Scenic Spot: Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot is located in xiasigou village, Micun Town, Xinmi City, about 50 kilometers southwest of Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. It is the afterblood of Songshan Mountain, commonly known as Beisong mountain, Fangshan Mountain and yuexifang, also known as Fuxi mountain. In fact, Fuxi, the forefather of the three emperors, is also called Fuxi, together with Nuwa who mends the sky and Shennong who tastes all kinds of herbs. Sima said that he was a snake and had great powers. Let's study his business later. Let's go back to reality. The geology and geomorphology here belongs to the Proterozoic Songshan group. The altitude is 971 meters and the browsing area is about 20 square kilometers. The vegetation coverage is over 86%. Due to the large temperature difference and remarkable climate characteristics, it is very suitable for the growth of a variety of wild animals and plants. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 3600 kinds of plants, including 8 rare plants (including spring chrysanthemum, rejuvenate grass, Ganoderma lucidum, honeysuckle )There are 31 kinds of ancient and famous trees (including dalongmu, hawthorn king, oak, boxing tree, Gleditsia sinensis, etc.) )Fenghuang mountain is a real natural forest park.
Fenghuangshan scenic spot can be visited all year round. In spring, flowers are in full bloom, refreshing. There are mainly mountain peach flower, wild apricot flower, pear flower, jasmine flower, Robinia flower, honeysuckle flower, forsythia flower and spring chrysanthemum, which are actually the world and sea of flowers. In midsummer, forests block out the sun, waterfalls, streams and pools become a great scenic spot of Xiangyu Grand Canyon. At this moment, Fenghuangshan people have no sultry and irritability of the city at all. You can suck the fragrance and sweetness. In the golden autumn, the forests are dyed, the mountains are red, and the branches are bent with rich fruits. The scarlet fruit, the crystal wild grape, the wild hawthorn and the wild chestnut can make you salivate. It's winter. The scenery of northern China is reincarnated. If you're lucky, you can enjoy and photograph the pines. If it's not strict but not cool, do you think you've arrived at the Songhua River?
At present, we mainly develop three tourist routes to Fenghuang Mountain: first, climb Fenghuang Mountain and Lianhua peak. 2、Visit Phoenix River and taste Phoenix spring. 3、Visit Xiangyu temple and Xiangyu Grand Canyon. The main scenic spots are: “double lion welcome”, “Phoenix forest”, “Phoenix Lake”, “poor scholars study hard”, “echo wall”, “xiangshuitang”, “shengzishi”, “drunk driving”, “Dayu mountain”, “lover stone”, etc.
Tourists, let's look at the two stone lions here! These two lions have been waiting for us for a long time. Look! The lion inside is a little old and sleepy. He squats down to welcome the guests. The lion outside stands up and looks up. Should we say hello to the two hosts and then take a picture with them?
OK, let's move on with me. This place is a modern cultural site - Hongxing canal. Through the two inscriptions of that year, we can see that the heroic spirit of “fighting with heaven and fighting with the earth” and the fearless revolutionary spirit of “the Red Army is not afraid of expeditions, and thousands of rivers and mountains are just waiting”. During the period of people's commune, there was a canal from yangjiamen to Jiazhai. Because of the anti imperialist and anti revisionist era, it was called “Red Star canal”. It moved soil in the spring of 65, and nearly 100 migrant workers worked hard for two years. It was completed in October of 67, with a total length of 3620 meters, all of which are made of stone.
Now we are in the Phoenix river. The path on this side of the river is a climbing trail for us.
Before mountaineering, I would like to remind you that you must pay attention to safety, do not crowd, do not casually throw stones and litter, so as to “see the scenery without walking, walk without seeing the scenery”.
When you come to this place, I can introduce several kinds of Chinese herbal medicine and wild vegetables. If anyone is interested, you can dig a few Chinese herbal medicine and wild vegetables. First of all, let's introduce the mountain leek, also known as Ze garlic, which grows mostly on the cliff or in the shade of the mountain. You often eat mountain leek, which is better than red peach K. At the same time, it also has the function of Tonifying the kidney and removing dryness and heat, and has good curative effect on diarrhea. Fried eggs with leeks is a local specialty. Don't miss it at lunch time. You must try it. I'll introduce a rare Chinese medicine, Jiusi huanhun grass. It's commonly known as dibaizhi, also known as Selaginella sinensis. Because it grows on cliffs and can survive without rain for a long time, people call it Jiusi huanhun grass. It is a kind of precious Chinese herbal medicine, with the effect of astringency, hemostasis, activating blood circulation and breaking blood. The main treatment of amenorrhea, blood stasis, hemorrhoids bleeding, anal bleeding and hematochezia. The third is wild bayberry. It is also known as zhanci platform and Cimu platform. It mostly grows in bushes, roadsides and other places. Leaves can be harvested in summer, fruits can be harvested in autumn, and roots can be harvested in all seasons. Root: cold in nature and astringent in taste. It is mainly used for rheumatism, activating qi and blood, reducing defecation and stopping thirst. The fruit is warm and sour. It has the effect of dispelling rheumatism and benefiting joints. Well, I'll introduce these first, and let's move on.
On the spirit turtle
Please pause. Let's enjoy the white stone on the road. Let's see what it looks like. Yeah, like a turtle. However, the tortoise is standing there, I don't know whether it is to make way for us or what to look for. It is said that there is a curious little tortoise living in the area of Fenghuang mountain. Where it is quiet and where there are wonders, it will try its best to look for them. The little tortoise heard that Dayu had carved a mountain spring in the Xiangyu Grand Canyon of Fenghuang mountain, so he settled down there. Later, he heard that there were many strange flowers and plants on the lotus peak. Especially in the spring when all flowers are in full bloom, there are lots of spring chrysanthemums on the lotus peak. The little turtle tries every means to look for them. After appreciating the spring chrysanthemums, he goes here for a moment and doesn't know where to go. He is making a quiet choice between going down the River to play in the water or going up the mountain to explore. This scenic spot is called “spirit turtle exploring”.
Bajie does not want to return
Please have a look at this strange stone on the mountain. Is it like the naughty Bajie among the four disciples of Tang Monk looking up to the west? Bajie looks southwest with great interest. Friends, guess what Bajie is looking at? By the way, he is looking at the beautiful scenery of Fenghuang mountain. It is said that the four masters and disciples of Tang Monk Xi Tian passed by and sent Bajie to explore the way before. Bajie was deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery in front of him. He sat here for a long time to enjoy and forget to return. Besides, Monk Tang waited for Bajie for a long time, but monkey sun came to look for him. Seeing that Bajie had been sitting here for a long time, he thought, “what's the new idea of the old pig?” so he hid and watched the change. Which friend saw our sun Dasheng? Yes, it's behind Bajie! Look, sun Dasheng is hiding behind the stone. We call this scenic spot “Bajie does not want to return”.
Spring Chrysanthemum Garden (may snow)
Let's move on, and we will soon enjoy the “spring Chrysanthemum Garden”. Spring chrysanthemum is not only ornamental, but also medicinal. Its leaves and flowers can make tea. After drinking, it can sober up the mind, clear away heat and toxin. Its stem can be used as high-grade chopsticks. In May, it's a good time for flowers to bloom. Like Chaoyang Valley, the wild flowers on the slope are shining one after another, especially in the sun. It's also called “may snow”.
Qianchi first cliff
Now that we have entered the dangerous section of the mountain, we must pay attention to safety, support the old and take care of the young. When we get to this place, let's take a breath and have a look at the red stone cliff that goes straight into the sky. There is more than one thousand foot red stone cliff like this in our Fenghuang Mountain Scenic Area, so we name this landscape “thousand foot first cliff”. I'll give an overview of the principles of this fascinating geological landscape. As early as 1.528 billion years ago, intense orogeny occurred many times in the Songshan area. In addition to the long-term weathering and erosion, the formation of sandstone, shale, conglomerate and other sedimentary rocks is mainly schist and crystalline rock and other metamorphic rocks. And the lithology of metamorphic rock is very hard, which has the topographic characteristics of continuous peaks, abrupt and jagged rocks. Because it has experienced many violent crustal movements in a long geological period, it has caused extremely complex geological structure types and many geological scenery. As long as we reach the top of Lianhua peak, we can enjoy such geological wonders as “red stone forest”, “five colored stones” and “baicaotang”.
Shishang spring and Autumn Period
Have you had a rest? Let's move on. Look at this tree growing in the crack of red stone rock. With its indomitable spirit, do you think of the style of pine? It's a tree species in Fenghuang mountain, and people call it “Quan tree”. “Right” is the “right” of right. Although it has a small tree girth, its age is amazing. It has a history of more than 500 years. It is the ancestor of ownership trees in Fenghuang mountain. Its leaves are people's favorite wild vegetables, which is called “Quancai”. Because the tree grows in the stone crevice, after more than 100 years of spring and autumn, so people call it “spring and Autumn on the stone”. If you are interested, you can take a picture with “Quan Shu” here as a memento. It will accompany you in the long river of life, flexible and auspicious forever.
Bright song stage
Come on! We are going to go through this short and hard road, usher in new hope and new light. Under our feet is the “bright song stage”. On the red stone cliff opposite, there are always pigeons singing gently. At this moment, we may as well enjoy singing, enjoy singing, and pigeons try to compare whose song is more beautiful and loud, this is the real aerobic exercise ah!
View platform
In order to find better scenery, please follow me. Now, what we have arrived at is the second stop of the viewing platform. Here we want to see the four corners. In the East is xiuyouling (xiulongling). It is said that Wang Mang pursues Liu Xiu and Liu Xiu has a rest here. In the south is Xingwu village, a famous ancient military building in the song and Yuan Dynasties. A few miles to the west of Xingwu village is the famous Buddhist building shangxiangyu temple. In the north, Jialing, which we are facing now, is called Jialing village because of its ancient town. What you can see in front of you is the Catholic Church in Tianzhong Bay, Jianshan township.
Unlimited scenery in the peak, let's continue to climb it!
Jielan terrace
After walking through this thrilling and dangerous trail, we can relax our tight nerves and have a rest at Jielan platform.
“Fangshan is the largest mountain in the world, and all the mountains stand outside the sky.” now we are at the top of Lianhua peak - “Jielan terrace”. Standing here, overlooking the distant mountain, “smoke and mist”; looking at the close-up, “Cuifeng Hongyan”. After a rain in midsummer, the rainbow in the sky seems to be within reach. That's one of the wonders of Fenghuang mountain! Fenghuang mountain is not only a natural forest park, a kingdom of natural plants, but also a treasure house of Chinese herbal medicine. Wild flowers are fragrant all year round, and traditional Chinese medicine is everywhere. The hillside on our left is “baicaotang”. In baicaotang, there are more than 300 kinds of valuable traditional Chinese medicine, such as Forsythia suspensa, honeysuckle, Yuanhu, Eucommia ulmoides, Ganoderma lucidum, toad grass, Polygonum multiflorum, Shiwei, reviving grass, etc. Do not miss this great opportunity of “traditional Chinese medicine bath” if you have health awareness. On the right side of Jielan terrace is the red stone forest. They have different shapes and postures. Their colors are like Danwo and bright clouds. They are rare natural wonders in Fenghuang Mountain scenic area. Now come down the mountain with me. On the way down the mountain, you can watch the rare tree species of dragon subduing wood, Laojun tea, guijianchou, “six sisters of Hawthorn king”, “phoenix tree of quintuplet”, “yuanhupo”, “the second thousand Chi cliff”, “monument stone” (or wordless tablet), “Caishi undercover”. Finally, let's go down the mountain in Phoenix forest. Before going down the mountain, don't forget to take a special “God chair” for you.
Standing here, we have two sightseeing channels in front of us. One is to climb the mountain from here, climb the lotus peak, and visit Fenghuang mountain. The other is to go up against the stream, and visit Xiangyu temple and Xiangyu Grand Canyon. I won't talk about it any more. You can go to the stream, catch fish and crabs, play with the strange pebbles, and forget all your troubles.
After a long journey, we came to the famous phoenix lake. According to legend, there was a huge lake here in ancient times. There are three springs at the bottom of the lake, which are magnificent. Golden Phoenix often goes to this lake to enjoy the scenery, so it is called Phoenix Lake. There is a stone tablet on one side of the lake, which contains the scenery of Jinfeng playing in the water. Later, I don't know when the mountain torrent broke out, and the ancient tablet went with the water. What you see today is the man-made lake built by Jianshan township government to solve the problem of irrigation for villagers in Sigou. The top-down slide on the left side of the lake is a convenient way to climb Lianhua peak. On the top is the towering lotus peak. The dense forest at the middle of the peak is the famous Phoenix forest. In ancient times, Golden Phoenix lived in the dense forest. The mountain on the right is Fenghuang mountain, which we have been looking forward to for a long time. The top of the mountain is the head of Phoenix, with wings on both sides. There is a magical Phoenix spring in the valley above.
Speaking of Fenghuang mountain, there is a beautiful legend. A long time ago, there lived a Golden Phoenix in the eastern suburb of Zhengzhou, the capital of our province. The Golden Phoenix foraged around day and night and used its hard work to nurture and reproduce its offspring. The grain, such as rice, wheat, beans, corn, grain and vegetable seeds, that Jin Fenghuang brought from afar piled up into mountains. The seeds sprinkled on the earth sprouted, grew and fruited. They couldn't eat up for a while. Seeing that the local farmers couldn't find enough food to satisfy their hunger for a while, they entrusted the dream to Shennong, so that Shennong could enlighten the mountain people to grow grain and multiply. From then on, Fenghuang and the farmers became neighbors and lived in harmony. Up to now, there is a village called “Phoenix Terrace” in Zhengzhou. Fenghuangtai is famous for its rice. Later, due to the construction of Zhengzhou City, people were forced to stay away from other places. Where are the farmers going? People don't get any information. One day, in the dead of night, Jin Fenghuang and a local farmer said, “come with me to the hometown of zufuxi, a native of Southwest China. Only then can we have enough food and clothing.” So people went westward with Phoenix. They helped the old and the young to the place where we are today - “Phoenix Mountain”, and settled down here. Golden Phoenix and their descendants live in a large forest on the hillside, which is called “Phoenix forest” or “phoenix tree” by later generations. Later, the Golden Phoenix toiled all his life, sleeping on the high mountain in front of us. The descendants of jinfenghuang and the mountain people who came to settle down with her specially designated this mountain as Fenghuang Mountain in memory of jinfenghuang's achievements.
(ladies and gentlemen, it's time for dinner. We should seize this rare opportunity to taste the unique flavor of the Farmhouse Hotel. After dinner, we can continue our journey. )
Fenghuang Mountain has naturally become a geomantic treasure land in the area of Fuxi mountain. Buddhism prevailed in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Buddhist disciples searched everywhere for the site of Fengshui temple. Temples were also built at the foot of Fenghuang mountain. Therefore, it is called Xiangyu Temple because of its fragrant flowers and birds, mountains and streams.
“The winding path leads to the secluded place, and the Zen house has deep flowers and trees.” Now let's go to the Buddhist resort - Xiangyu temple.
篇5:郑州景区导游词英语版
Henan, located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River in central and eastern China, is called Henan because most of the area is located in the south of the Yellow River. In ancient times, in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, there were many rivers, dense forests and wild elephants. Henan was vividly described as the place where people led elephants. This is the origin of the pictograph “Yu” and the origin of Henan abbreviated as “Yu”. Yugong, the book of history, divides the world into nine states. Yuzhou is one of the nine states in the world, so it is called central plains and Zhongzhou.
famous scenery
There are three world cultural heritages in Henan: Longmen Grottoes, Yin Ruins and historical buildings in heaven and earth. There are 8 National 5A tourist attractions, including Shaolin Temple, Longmen Grottoes, Yuntai Mountain qingtianhe Shennong mountain, Qingming Shanghe garden, Yinxu, Baiyun Mountain, Yaoshan mountain Zhongyuan Buddha, Laojun Mountain Jiguan cave. There are four world geoparks: Songshan Mountain, Yuntai Mountain, Wangwu mountain Daimei mountain and Funiu Mountain. 15 national key scenic spots: Songshan Mountain, Luoyang Longmen Mountain, Jigong Mountain, Wangwu mountain, Yuntai Mountain, Yaoshan mountain, Linwu mountain, qingtianhe River, Shennong mountain, Tongbai mountain Huaiyuan, Zhengzhou Yellow River scenic spot.
Best travel time
Henan has a warm temperate subtropical and humid semi humid monsoon climate. Generally, it is characterized by cold winter, less rain and snow, drought in spring, more sandstorm, hot summer, abundant rain and sufficient sunshine in autumn. The best time to travel is autumn.
regional distribution
Henan Province governs 18 provincial cities, including 17 prefecture level cities, 1 city directly under the provincial government, 50 municipal districts, 20 county-level cities and 88 counties.
History and culture
Henan, known as the Central Plains in ancient times, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. It is the core area of Chinese history before Yuan Dynasty. Luoyang (the ancient capital of fifteen dynasties), Kaifeng (the ancient capital of seven dynasties), Shangqiu (the ancient capital of Six Dynasties), Zhengzhou (the ancient capital of Five Dynasties) and Anyang (the ancient capital of two dynasties) are all famous ancient capitals for thousands of years. The Xia Dynasty successively established its capital near Xiayi (now Shangqiu), Erlitou (now Luoyang) and Yangcheng (now Zhengzhou). The Shang Dynasty established its capital in Bo (today's Shangqiu) and later moved to “Yin” (today's Anyang). During the 4000 years from Xia to Jin, there were more than 10 dynasties, and more than 200 emperors established or moved their capitals in Henan for more than 3200 years. During the period of civil strife in China, Henan was the place where the heroes “fought for the Central Plains”. The name of “China” came from the country whose center was located in the Central Plains.
篇6:郑州景区导游词英语版
Zhengzhou is an old city. As early as 3500 years ago, it was an important capital of the Shang Dynasty. Zhengzhou has a long history and is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation, which breeds the Chinese nation and its splendid culture. There were five dynasties (Xia, Shang, Guan, Zheng and Han) as the capital, and eight dynasties (SUI, Tang, Five Dynasties, song, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing) as the prefecture. Peiligang culture 8000 years ago, Dahe village 5000 years ago, Qinwang village and other types of Yangshao culture and Longshan culture sites are found in the area. According to historical records, the birthplace of Huangdi, the first ethnic group of the Chinese nation, is located in Xinzheng, Zhengzhou city. The Xia Dynasty, the first slavery Dynasty in Chinese history, had its capital built in Yangcheng (now Dengfeng City of Zhengzhou), and Shang Wang Zhongding moved his capital to? This shows that Zhengzhou was the political center of the country for a long time in history.
During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, Zheng and Han established their capitals in Xinzheng for more than 500 years. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Xingyang, Gong, Jing, Xinzheng and other counties were established in Zhengzhou area. Xingyang once became the world's famous capital of “Fu Guan Hai Nei”. After that, Xingyang County, North Yuzhou and Xingzhou were set up in Zhengzhou. In 583 ad, Xingzhou was changed into Zhengzhou. Sui kaihuang 16 years (AD 596 years) set up the State Administration. Guancheng, as the governance of Zhengzhou and Guanzhou, has become the political and economic center of Zhengzhou. After the opening of the Grand Canal and Tongji canal by Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, Zhengzhou once became an important hub of water and land transportation in China. After the capital of Bianjing was established in the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhengzhou belonged to Jingji road. In the fourth year of Chongning (AD 1105), it was built as Xifu and became one of the four Fu counties in the Song Dynasty. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhengzhou belonged to Kaifeng Prefecture. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili twice.
At the beginning of this century, due to the intersection of pinghan railway and Longhai Railway in Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou's national industry, handicraft industry and commerce developed rapidly. In 1923, the February 7th strike broke out in Zhengzhou, which shocked China and foreign countries, and wrote a glorious chapter in the history of Chinese labor movement. From 1929 to 1931, Zhengzhou once abolished the county and set up a city. Zhengzhou was officially established on October 22, 1948 and became the capital of Henan Province in 1954.
篇7:郑州景区导游词英语版
Hello, tourists! I'm Xiao Zhou, the guide of Taoyuan travel agency. We are now in Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang City. I'll lead you into Longmen Grottoes. The happy one-day tour of Longmen Grottoes begins!
The discovery time and construction time of Longmen Grottoes are very complicated. Longmen Grottoes are composed of thousands of caves, including Qianxi temple, lotus cave, prescription cave, Guyang cave, Xiangshan temple, Baiyuan cave and Wanfo cave.
Let's take a look at the lotus cave. The name “Lotus cave” has its origin. You see, on the top of the cave is carved a large and exquisite lotus in high relief. The name “Lotus cave” is based on this lotus. Lotus is a symbol of Buddhism, meaning: out of the mud but not stained. There is a Buddha, two disciples and two Bodhisattvas in the cave. As you can see, the head of the disciple on the left is missing because it was stolen in the early years. Now it can only be seen in the gimme Museum in France. Over the south wall of Lianhua cave, there are small Buddha statues. They are the smallest Buddha statues in Longmen Grottoes. They are only 2 cm high. These small thousand Buddha statues are lifelike. You can imagine how exquisite the carving skills were at that time!
After watching the lotus cave, we came to the prescription cave. The prescription cave is named for the Tang Dynasty prescriptions engraved on its door. It was first chiseled in the late Northern Wei Dynasty. It was carved in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty. The prescription of the prescription cave is the earliest stone prescription in China.
Longmen Grottoes have been seriously damaged at the moment. Except for a few Buddha statues, the heads of most Buddha statues are damaged, which makes it difficult to shape them as a whole. But the rest is enough to show the superb artistic level and graceful manner. I hope you can protect these cultural relics well.
There is another legend about Longmen Grottoes. It is said that in ancient times, there was a vast lake in the south of Luoyang, surrounded by green mountains and luxuriant grass. People graze in the mountains and fish in the lakes. There is a hardworking child in the village who goes to the mountain to herd sheep every day. He often hears the strange sound of “can't open” coming from the underground. When he gets home, he tells his mother about it. After thinking about it, his mother tells him to answer “open” if he hears the sound again. Who knows, the sky collapses and the earth splits, the Longmen Grottoes splits from the middle of the mountain, the lake comes out, and roars around Luoyang City To the East China Sea. After the current, the Longmen Grottoes appeared.
Tourists, the happy day is coming to an end. I hope you have a good time! Let's see you next time!
★ 伏羲庙导游词
★ 景区导游词
★ 天水伏羲庙导游词
★ 嘉峪关景区导游词
★ 黄果树景区导游词
郑州伏羲山飞龙峡景区导游词(通用7篇)
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