GRE全真考试题三

时间:2023-02-13 03:48:03 作者:元气满满翰翰子 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

【导语】“元气满满翰翰子”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了10篇GRE全真考试题三,下面是小编整理后的GRE全真考试题三,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴,希望对大家有所帮助。

篇1:GRE全真考试题

GRE全真考试题

The common belief of some linguists that each language is a perfect vehicle for the thoughts of the nation speaking it is in some ways the exact counterpart of the conviction of the Manchester school of economics that supply and demand will regulate everything for the best. Just as economists were blind to the numerous cases in which the law of supply and demand left actual wants unsatisfied, so also many linguists are deaf to those instances in which the very nature of a language calls forth misunderstandings in everyday conversation, and in which, consequently, a word has to be modified or defined in order to present the idea intended by the speaker: “He took his stick-no, not John s, but his own. ” No language is perfect, and if we admit this truth, we must also admit that it is not unreasonable to investigate the relative merits of different languages or of different details in languages.The primary purpose of the passage is to analyze an interesting feature of the English language refute a belief held by some linguists show that economic theory is relevant to linguistic study illustrate the confusion that can result from the improper use of language suggest a way in which languages can be made more nearly perfect

答案:(B)

某些语言学家的一种普遍信念是,每种语言都是一个载体,可用来完美地表达操该种语言的民族的思想,GRE全真考试题三,其它考试《GRE全真考试题三》。在某种程度上,这一语言学思想与曼彻斯特经济学派所坚信的观点如出一辙,构成了一种绝然的.对等理论。该经济学派认为,供求关系制约着一切并使一切趋势于最佳状态。正如这些经济家对供求规律所造成的使实际需求不得满足的诸般实例视而不见那样,同样地,许多语言学家对下述情形也可谓是充耳不闻。在此类情形中,语言的性质本身就有可能导致日常交谈中的种种误解,因此在这种情况下,一个词语必须经过修饰或界定之后,才有可能表达说话者所意欲表述的那层涵义:“他拿了他的拐杖——不,不是约翰的,而是他自己的。”没有任何语言是尽善尽美的,假如我们承认这一真理,我们同样也必须承认,对不同语言的相对优劣,或对不同语言中的不同细节进行分析,这并非不合情理。

The misunderstanding presented by the author in lines 19-20 is similar to which of the following?

I.X uses the word “you” to refer to a group, but Y thinks that X is referring to one person only.

II. X mistakenly uses the word “anomaly” to refer to a typical example, but Y knows that “anomaly” means “exception.”

篇2:GRE试题(三)

GRE试题(三)

Time C30 minutes

38 Questions

1. Because the monkeys under study are ---- the presence of human beings, they typically ---- human observers and go about their business

(A) ambivalent about .. welcome

(B) habituated to .. disregard

(C) pleased with .. snub

(D) inhibited by .. seek

(E) unaware of .. avoid

2. Give he previously expressed interest and the ambitious tone of her recent speeches, the senator's attempt to convince the public that she is not interested in running for a second term is ----.

(A) laudable

(B) likely

(C) authentic

(D) futile

(E) sincere

3. Many of her followers remain ---- to her, and even those who have rejected her leadership are unconvinced of the ---- of replacing her during the current turmoil.

(A) opposed.. urgency

(B) friendly.. harm

(C) loyal.. wisdom

(D) cool.. usefulness

(E) sympathetic.. disadvantage

4. Unlike many recent interpretations of Beethoven's piano sonatas, the recitalist's performance was a delightfully free and introspective one; nevertheless, it was also, seemingly paradoxically, quite ----.

(A) appealing

(B) exuberant

(C) idiosyncratic

(D) unskilled

(E) controlled

5. Species with relatively ---- metabolic rates, including hibernators, generally live longer than those whose metabolic rates are more rapid.

(A) prolific

(B) sedentary

(C) sluggish

(D) measured

(E) restive

6. Belying his earlier reputation for ---- as a negotiator, Morgan had recently assumed a more ---- stance for which many of his erstwhile critics praised him.

(A) intransigence.. conciliatory

(B) impropriety.. intolerant

(C) inflexibility.. unreasonable

(D) success.. authoritative

(E) incompetence.. combative

7. Although Irish

篇3:GRE试题三

SECTION 7

Time –30 minutes

38 Questions

1. In the nineteenth century, novelists and unsympathetic

travelers portrayed the American West as a land of

---- adversity, whereas promoters and idealists

created ---- image of a land of infinite promise.

(A) lurid.. a mundane

(B) incredible.. an underplayed

(C) dispiriting.. an identical

(D) intriguing.. a luxuriant

(E) unremitting.. a compelling

2. Honeybees tend to be more ---- than earth bees:

the former, unlike the latter, search for food together

and signal their individual findings to one another.

(A) insular

(B) aggressive

(C) differentiated

(D) mobile

(E) social

3. Joe spoke of superfluous and ---- matters with

exactly the same degree of intensity, as though for

him serious issues mattered neither more nor less

than did ----.

(A) vital.. trivialities

(B) redundant.. superficialities

(C) important.. necessities

(D) impractical.. outcomes

(E) humdrum.. essentials

4. The value of Davis’ sociological research is com-

promised by his unscrupulous tendency to use

materials---- in order to substantiate his own

claims, while ---- information that points to other

possible conclusions.

(A) haphazardly.. deploying

(B) selectively.. disregarding

(C) cleverly.. weighing

(D) modestly.. refuting

(E) arbitrarily.. emphasizing

5. Once Renaissance painters discovered how to ----

volume and depth, they were able to replace the

medieval convention of symbolic, two-dimensional

space with the more ---- illusion of actual space.

(A) reverse.. conventional

(B) portray.. abstract

(C) deny.. concrete

(D) adumbrate.. fragmented

(E) render.. realistic

6. He had expected gratitude for his disclosure, but

instead he encountered ---- bordering on hostility.

(A) patience

(B) discretion

(C) openness

(D) ineptitude

(E) indifference

7. The diplomat, selected for her demonstrated patience

and skill in conducting such delicate negotiations,

---- to make a decision during the talks because any

sudden commitment at that time would have been ----.

(A) resolved.. detrimental

(B) refused.. apropos

(C) declined.. inopportune

(D) struggled.. unconscionable

(E) hesitated.. warranted

8. CONDUCTOR: INSTRUMENTALIST::

(A) director: actor

(B) sculptor: painter

(C) choreographer: composer

(D) virtuoso: amateur

(E) poet: listener

9. QUARRY: ROCK

(A) silt: gravel

(B) sky: rain

(C) cold: ice

(D) mine: ore

(E) jewel: diamond

10. STICKLER: EXACTING::

(A) charlatan: forthright

(B) malcontent: solicitous

(C) misanthrope: expressive

(D) defeatist: resigned

(E) braggart: unassuming

11. WALK: AMBLE::

(A) dream: imagine

(B) talk: chat

(C) swim: float

(D) look: stare

(E) speak: whisper

12. JAZZ: MUSIC::

(A) act: play

(B) variety: vaudeville

(C) portraiture: painting

(D) menu: restaurant

(E) species: biology

13. REPATRIATE: EMIGRATION::

(A) reinstate: election

(B) recall: impeachment

(C) appropriate: taxation

(D) repeal: ratification

(E) appeal: adjudication

14. PLACEBO: INNOCUOUS::

(A) antibiotic: viral

(B) vapor: opaque

(C) salve: unctuous

(D) anesthetic: astringent

(E) vitamin: synthetic

15. DISSEMINATE: INFORMATION::

(A) amend: testimony

(B) analyze: evidence

(C) investigate: crime

(D) prevaricate: confirmation

(E) foment: discontentment

16. VOICE: QUAVER::

(A) pace: quicken

(B) cheeks: dimple

(C) concentration: focus

(D) hand: tremble

(E) eye: blink

Mary Barton, particularly in its early chapters, is a

moving response to the suffering of the industrial worker

in the England of the 1840’s. What is most impressive

about the book is the intense and painstaking effort made

篇4:gre考试数学考试题及答案

gre考试数学考试题及答案

1.The number of different prime factors of 48

The number of different prime factors of 72

答案:C

2.The number of different positive divisors of 12

The number of different positive divisors of 50

答案:C

3.The number that is as much greater than 63 as it is less than 101

84

答案:B

4. A K-number is a positive integer with the special property that 3 times its units' digit is equal to 2 times its tens' digit.

The number of K-numbers between 10 and 99

3

答案:C

5.Of the following which is greatest?

A.1/2

B.7/15

C.49/100

D.126/250

E.1999/4000

答案:D

6.If n=pqr, where p,q, and r are three different positive prime numbers, how many different positive divisors does n have, including 1 and n?

A.3

B.5

C.6

D.7

E.8

答案:E

7.A decrease of 1 in which of the factors above would result in the greatest decrease in the product?

A.11

B.13

C.17

D.19

E.23

答案:A

8.Which of the following numbers is not the sum of three consecutive odd integers?

A.15

B.75

C.123

D.297

E.313

答案:E

9.A dresser drawer contains 15 garments. If 40 percent of those garments are blouses, how many are not blouses?

A.6

B.8

C.9

D.10

E.12

答案:C

10.If a certain company purchased its computer terminals for a total of $540,400 and each of the terminals was purchased for $350, how many terminals did the company purchase?

A.1,624

B.1,544

C.1,434

D.1,384

E.1,264

答案:B

篇5:手术室三基考试题

手术室三基考试题

一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)

1、大手术间的面积为( )

A、40~50m2 B、5O~60m2 C、3O~50m2 D、6O~80m2 E、8O~100m2

2、特别洁净手术间指( )

A、1 000级 B、3O万级 C、100级 D、10 000级 E、10万级

3、半限制区划分错误的是( )

A、麻醉诱导间 B、洗涤间 C、消毒室 D、护士站 E、敷料间

4、洁净手术间的温度要求( )

A、18~22℃ B、22~28℃ C、18~25℃ D、22~25℃ E、2O~25℃

5、洁净手术间的相对湿度是( )

A、40%~50% B、40%~60% C、6O%~8O% D、3O%~50% E、50%~6O%

6、手术室护士人数与手术台比例( )

A、2 :1 B、2.5 :1 C、3.5 :1 D、4 :1 E、以上均错

7、空气净化技术下列正确的.是( )

A、通过初、中、高效3级过滤控制 B、通过中、高效2级过滤控制

C、通过初、中、亚高、高效4级过滤控制 D、只通过高效过滤控制 E、以上均错

8、关于千级手术间的适用范围,下列不正确的是( )

A、全宫切除术 B、肝脏部分切除 C、骨折内固定 D、卵巢切除术 E、脊柱病变切除手术

9、万级手术间生物监测时采样点数是( )

A、5 B、13 C、9 D、7 E、11

10、手术间生物监测时采样高度为距地面m( )

A、1 B、0.8 C、1.2 D、1.4 E、0.6

11、手术病人应提前多长时间入手术室( )

A、1h B、20min C、30~45min D、15~30min E、50min 12、2%戊二醛灭菌时间要求是( )

A、40min B、1h C、4h D、1Oh E、6h

13、无菌手术衣非无菌区域指( )

A、肩以下 B、两袖子 C、腰以上 D、背部 E、以上均错

14、铺无菌巾下垂应超过手术床边( )

A、30cm B、20cm C、40cm D、60cm E、50cm

15、下列手术不选择侧卧位的是( )

A、肺叶切除术 B、胆囊切除术 C、左肾囊肿去顶术 D、小脑肿瘤切除 E、髋关节置换

16、手术病人皮肤消毒范围以切口为中心是( )

A、15~20cm B、20cm C、15cm D、25cm E、30cm

17、手卫生时每次时间不能少于( )

A、60min B、120min C、90min D、150min E、180min

18、手术区域的无菌布单覆盖正确的是( )

A、8层 B、4层 C、4~6层 D、6层 E、4~8层

19、外科手消毒的时间为( )

A、2min B、3~5min C、5~10min D、5min E、4~6min

20、四肢手术消毒范围是( )

A、以切口为中心,向外消毒10cm B、以切口为中心,上下各超过1个关节

C、以切口为中心,向外消毒15cm D、以切口为中心,向上超过1个关节 E、以上均错

二、填空题(每空2分,共70分)

1、手术室可分为3个区域__________、____________、____________。

2、手术间墙面和天花板应呈_____________形,避免_______________。

3、手术间的门最好采用____________,内走廊的宽度为___________m。

4、手术室限制区包括__________、__________、_________、_________、__________、_________等。

5、洗手间要求安置_________区,具备的物品有_________、________、_________、__________、_________、___________。

6、PVC地板应具备____________、____________、___________等特点。

7、双极电凝可电灼__________以下的小血管,广泛应用于________、_________、__________、手外科以及眼科。

8、现代洁净手术室的分区要求___________、____________、____________、______________。

9、电烧负极板的粘贴面积不少于__________。

10、手术间根据面积可分为大______________、中_______________、小______________。

三、简答题(共10分)

1、简述骨科电动止血带使用注意事项?(可自己总结简答)

一、1-10 BCADB CAADB

11-20 CDDAB ABCBBB

二、1、限制区(无菌区) 半限制区(清洁区) 非限制区(污染区)

2、圆弧形 积尘埃

3、自动感应门 2.5

4、手术间 洗手间 手术间内走廊 无菌物品间 储药间 麻醉诱导间

5、限制区 动出水龙头 洗手液 消毒液 无菌毛巾(或纸巾) 消毒毛刷 计时钟

6、防滑耐磨 抗腐蚀 隔音

7、1.0mm 神经外科 脊柱外科 整形

8、分区明确 洁污分流 流程合理 使用方便

9、64.5cm2

10、5O~60m2 3O~40m2 2O~30m2

四1,、答(1)上止血带前要驱血,并检查有无漏气,调节好工作时间和压力。

(2)对肢体有感染、恶性肿瘤及血管病变的病人,禁忌使用驱血带。

(3)上肢工作压力一般不超过40kPa,时间不超过1h,下肢工作压力一般不超过80kPa,时间不超过1.5h。

(4)保险压力不超过工作压力5~1OkPa,一般距离手术部位1O~15cm。

篇6:GRE全真考试题三

GRE全真考试题三

The common belief of some linguists that each language is a perfect vehicle for the thoughts of the nation speaking it is in some ways the exact counterpart of the conviction of the Manchester school of economics that supply and demand will regulate everything for the best. Just as economists were blind to the numerous cases in which the law of supply and demand left actual wants unsatisfied, so also many linguists are deaf to those instances in which the very nature of a language calls forth misunderstandings in everyday conversation, and in which, consequently, a word has to be modified or defined in order to present the idea intended by the speaker: “He took his stick-no, not John s, but his own. ” No language is perfect, and if we admit this truth, we must also admit that it is not unreasonable to investigate the relative merits of different languages or of different details in languages.The primary purpose of the passage is to analyze an interesting feature of the English language refute a belief held by some linguists show that economic theory is relevant to linguistic study illustrate the confusion that can result from the improper use of language suggest a way in which languages can be made more nearly perfect

答案:(B)

某些语言学家的一种普遍信念是,每种语言都是一个载体,可用来完美地表达操该种语言的民族的.思想。在某种程度上,这一语言学思想与曼彻斯特经济学派所坚信的观点如出一辙,构成了一种绝然的对等理论。该经济学派认为,供求关系制约着一切并使一切趋势于最佳状态。正如这些经济家对供求规律所造成的使实际需求不得满足的诸般实例视而不见那样,同样地,许多语言学家对下述情形也可谓是充耳不闻。在此类情形中,语言的性质本身就有可能导致日常交谈中的种种误解,因此在这种情况下,一个词语必须经过修饰或界定之后,才有可能表达说话者所意欲表述的那层涵义:“他拿了他的拐杖――不,不是约翰的,而是他自己的。”没有任何语言是尽善尽美的,假如我们承认这一真理,我们同样也必须承认,对不同语言的相对优劣,或对不同语言中的不同细节进行分析,这并非不合情理。

The misunderstanding presented by the author in lines 19-20 is similar to which of the following?

I.X uses the word “you” to refer to a group, but Y thinks that X is referring to one person only.

II. X mistakenly uses the word “anomaly” to refer to a typical example, but Y knows that “anomaly” means “exception.”

篇7:GRE试题(三)示例

GRE试题(三)示例

Time –30 minutes、38 Questions

1. Because the monkeys under study are ---- the presence of human beings, they typically ---- human observers and go about their business

(A) ambivalent about .. welcome

(B) habituated to .. disregard

(C) pleased with .. snub

(D) inhibited by .. seek

(E) unaware of .. avoid

2. Give he previously expressed interest and the ambitious tone of her recent speeches, the senator's attempt to convince the public that she is not interested in running for a second term is ----.

(A) laudable

(B) likely

(C) authentic

(D) futile

(E) sincere

3. Many of her followers remain ---- to her, and even those who have rejected her leadership are unconvinced of the ---- of replacing her during the current turmoil.

(A) opposed.. urgency

(B) friendly.. harm

(C) loyal.. wisdom

(D) cool.. usefulness

(E) sympathetic.. disadvantage

4. Unlike many recent interpretations of Beethoven's piano sonatas, the recitalist's performance was a delightfully free and introspective one; nevertheless, it was also, seemingly paradoxically, quite ----.

(A) appealing

(B) exuberant

(C) idiosyncratic

(D) unskilled

(E) controlled

5. Species with relatively ---- metabolic rates, including hibernators, generally live longer than those whose metabolic rates are more rapid.

(A) prolific

(B) sedentary

(C) sluggish

(D) measured

(E) restive

6. Belying his earlier reputation for ---- as a negotiator, Morgan had recently assumed a more ---- stance for which many of his erstwhile critics praised him.

(A) intransigence.. conciliatory

(B) impropriety.. intolerant

(C) inflexibility.. unreasonable

(D) success.. authoritative

(E) incompetence.. combative

篇8:BEC二级模拟考试题三

BEC二级模拟考试题(三)

一.READING

PART ONE

Questions 1-7

. Read these sentences and the following business index.

. Which advisor each sentense (1-7) describe?

. For each sentence mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D or E) on your Answer Sheet.

Example

The company invests a large sum of money in high technology.

Answer: E

1. It is engaged in the expansion of a telecommunications line.

2. No other steel industries have such a high rating. .

3. The company is the chief holder of a British company s shares.

4. As much as forty million U. S. dollars are invested in Taiwan.

5. It has business transactions with an American company.

6. The company gets a very high interest rate from its stocks.

7. Agreements were signed between two companies about technological cooperation.

A. Telecom Asia Corporation Limited (Thailand )

-It serves as international advisor in connection with the debt and equity financing for a US $3 billion telephone line expansion project in Bangkok. (Current)

B. Singapore Telecom international Pte. Ltd. (Singapore)

- It acquires its 50/00 interest in Cambridge Holding Ltd. ,the controlling shareholder of Cambridge Cable Ltd. of the U. K. (6/1992)

C. Pohang Iron 6 Steel Co. ,Ltd. (Korea) .

In connection with its ratings with Standard & Poor s and Moody s investor Services. The company obtained the highest rating of any steei company in the world. (II/1991)

D. Goldstar Co. ,Ltd. (Korea)

In its investiment in ,and technology agreements with ,Zenith Electronics of the U. S. -the first transaction of this type in Korea. (2/1991 )

E. Concord Venture Capital Co. , Ltd.(Taiwan)

-Structured ,marketed to investors and made a principal investment in the Fund with total equity of NT $ 940 million(US $ 40 million) to invest in Taiwanese high-technology venture capital opportunities. (I/1991)

PART TWO

Questions 8-1 2

. Read th

篇9:小升初英语考试题三及答案

本套试题带有听力原文和答案分析。希望给大家带来便利。

听力部分(30分)

一.听录音,选出你所听到的单词 (5分)

( )1 A tall B older Clonger D smaller

( )2 A tired B excited Cbored D sad

( )3 A looked B watched C washed D studied

( )4 A took B good C cook D look

( )5 A about B boat C above D ball

二.听录音,判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是“√”否“×”相符(5分)

( )1. Mike is going to visit Kunming 。

( )2. He is going with his friends .

( )3. Miss Li went to Beijing by plane.

( )4. It’s sunny and warm today.

( )5. We stayed at home .

三.听录音.选出与你所听问句相应的答语(10分)

( )1A.She is in the classroom B. She is fourteen C.She is from Canade

( )2A.Yes ,we do. B.No ,we aren’t C.No ,we speak English .

( )3A.I’m eight B I’m 58 kg C. I ’m 158cm tall .

( )4A.He feels bored B.She feels tired C.I feel sick

( )5A.They like swimming .B.They are swimming C.Swim in winter

四.听录音,填单词. (10分)

1. did you do?I___.

2. did you go to London? I went by__ .

3.How was your ___?

4.Did you ___any pictures?

5.I went to__ and ate .

笔试部分(70分)

一、按要求写出下列单词的适当形式(10分)

1. has (原形 ) 2. good(比较级) 3. I(宾格)

4. big(比较级) 5 .see (过去式) 6 .their(同音词)

7.go (第三人称单数形式) 8. sit(现在分词)

9. baby(复数) 10. tall(反义词)

二、选择填空(10分)

1. Beijing is than Chengde

A. big B. bigger C. biger

2. He a stamp.

A. have B. has C. had

3. is the shirt ?

A. How many B. How much C. What DHow

4. is Sunday today Let’s home .

A. It, going B. It, go C. It, go

5. There are seven days a week.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

6. Here is a postcard John to his mother.

A. for B. to C. from D. on

7.Where Mike from ?

A. do B. are C.is D.does

8.Mr Green a play last Sunday .

A. see B.sees C. saw D.seeing

9.Jim often his homework in the evening .

A.do B.does C.did D.doing

10.They play sports next Sunday .

A.is going to B.are going to C.are D.were

三、看问句 选答语 填序号填空(10分)

( )1.How do you fell ? A. No. there aren’t.

( )2.What colour are your pants? B. There are 15 .

( )3.How tall is zhangpeng ? C. I have a toothache.

( )4.How many ballons are there ?D. next summer holiday.

( )5.Where is the canteen? E. I fell bored .

( )6.How big are your feet ? F. It’s on the fist floor.

( )7.What did you do yesterday evening? G. I watched Tv yesterday .

( )8.What’s the matter with you ? H. He’s 160 cm tall.

( )9.Are there any books on your desk ?I. They are red.

( )10.When are you going to Being ?J I wear 17 size.

四、连词组句(10分)

1. taller am your sister I than

______________________________________________.

2 the with what’s you matter

______________________________________________?

3.going do what are to you tomorrow

______________________________________________?

4.did what do you weekend last

______________________________________________?

5.was her birthday father’s it yesterday

______________________________________________.

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(8分)

1)I like (read)books every morning.

2)Where she (live)?

3)I can see many (people)in the park.

4)I (go)fishing yesterday.

5)She is two years (old)than me.

6)I _____ ______ (do) my homework.

六.阅读理解(8分)

1. Last Saturday.we went to work on a factory .we looked funny.It was 9 am When we got there.Then We helped the farmer do farm work.Some of us picked apples and the others carried the basket.We worked hard .We were tired at last .But We felt very happy.

( )1.When we got the factory at 9 a.m. last Sunday

( )2.Last Saturday we went to a factory .

( )3.We helped farmer pick apples and carry the basket .

( )4. Last Saturday we were tired ,so we felt very sad .

2.读句子,根据生活经验判断对错,对的写T 错的写F. (6分)

(1)A rabbit is 99kg. ( )

(2)A new pencil is about 18cm long. ( )

(3)An elephant is bigger than a horse. ( )

(4)I am excited.Because I have a headache. ( )

(5)They went to Harbin on their holiday.I went skiing and

skating there. ( )

(6)We usually go to school by plane. ( )

七.书面表达:(8分)

上周末,你做了很多事情,觉得过得很开心,下面是你做过的事情:

1. get up and have breakfast.

2. do my homework.

3. clean my bedroom.

4. play computer game.

5. watch TV.

6. read a story book.

请给你的朋友张朋写一张明信片,告诉他你上周末所做的事情和你的感受,要求:

1、格式正确,条理清晰,意思明确,可增添词句。

2、标点正确,书写工整,规范。

3、50-60个单词左右。

一. CACBB

.二. 1. Mike is going to visit Kunming 。

2.He is going with his parents .

3.Miss Li went to Beijing by train

4.It’s sunny and warm today.

5.We stayed at school

三.1.How old is she ?

2.Are you from Shanghai?

3. How tall are you ?

4.How does he feel ?

5.What are they doing?

四.1.What did you do?I studied Chinese .

2.How did you go to London.I went by train.

3.How was your holiday?

4. Did you take any pictures?

5.I went to Xinjiang and ate good food

篇10:GRE英语作文笔记(三)

GRE英语作文笔记(三)

正文写作

一、段数量:2~4段之间,一段含4~8个句子

二、TOPIC SENTENCE内参4页

三、过渡句,承上启下

l first...second...Third....

l In the first place...in the second place...last but not least...

l The major problem with this argument is that...

Another problem that weakens/ undermines(削弱)the logic of this argument is that...

Before I come to my conclusion, it is necessary to point out another flaw(several other flaws) that undermines the argument.

四、攻击的方法:

例证法:for example / instance

假设法:if, even if, given that(考虑到),granted that(姑且承认),only when (只有当),unless, in this / that case, even so

Unless the arguer provides substantial evidence regarding / concerning / as to..., the assumption that...is unfounded / problematic / unconvincing...

推测法:it is possible that..., it is equally possible that..., another possibility is that..., it is also likely that...possibly, perhaps

五、运用闪光句型增加文采:P 88

六、数据的问题:

1. Begging the question把有待证实的`关键性假设当作已经成立

Circular reasoning循环论证P35 2, P44 37, P53 73

2. Fallacy of missing evidence

Hasty generalization急于概括

Neglect a relevant evidence忽略相关证据

P51 66, P48 56

3. False analogy只看到表层差异,而忽略深层差异

P63 112, P42 29

4. False dilemma / either or fallacy非此即彼的错误

P59 96, P43 34

5. Non sequitor =>non causal relationship

P50 62, P52 70

闪光句型:

In the absence of all this information, it is impossible for us

to evaluate...that...

However, the arguer fails to provide any information regarding...

It is very likely that...

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