小学英语说课稿：《Unit 8》

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篇1：英语八年级上册Unit8说课稿

关于英语八年级上册Unit8说课稿

一、教材分析

（一）教材的地位及作用

1、新目标英语教材概述

《新目标英语》教材的语言教育理念是：知识用于行动强调“语言应用”，培养“创新、实践能力”，发展“学习策略”。 它采用任务型语言教学（task-based language teaching）模式。教材中每单元都设计一个或几个与该单元话题有关的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中，使用英语获取信息，用英语进行交流，培养运用英语解决实际问题的能力。《新目标英语》有以下几个特色:

（一）图文并茂。翻开课本，你都能够在每一页上看到一幅副充满情趣，幽默生动的画面，令你眼睛一亮。

（二）实用性强。每个单元的选材都来源于学生的学习和生活，与学生的年龄特征、认知结构、生活经验密切联系。

（三）注重交际。针对中国学生学英语普遍存在的“聋哑病”，教材设计了大量的听说读写材料。

（四）词汇量大。第一册有词汇700个左右，第二册约450个，第三册约450个，第四册约400个， 第五册约500个，合计2500个。这一点正好达到《英语课程标准》5级的要求。

2、单元分析及教材处理

本课是新目标英语八年级上册第8单元，教材以 how was your school trip ? 为中心话题，围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开，学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句did you go/see /buy…? were there any…?询问过去的事件，让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关，易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中，学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法，促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流，增进情谊。section a的主要学习内容是：复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化，学习一般过去时态的两种一般疑问句: did you…? were there any …?教材安排了许多听，说，读，写的任务活动，我将灵活运用这些活动，将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合，如：1c,2c和3c的pairwork活动内容相似，我将把2c和3c整合成一个interview（采访）的任务活动。

（二）教学目标

根据《英语课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述，结合第八单元的教材内容，我按语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面将本单元的教学目标细化：

1、知识目标：单词：学习掌握词汇aquarium, science center, gift shop, seal, shark, octopus, autograph, won,ate,chicago.else等。

功能：描述过去发生的事情

语言结构：规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式

一般过去时的一般疑问句

句型：did you go to the zoo? yes, i did. no, i didn’t. i went to the aquarium.

were there any seals? yes, there were. no, there weren’t any sharks.

i saw some sharps/ i went to the aquarium.

2、语言技能：听：能识别不同句式的语调，并能根据语调变化，判断句子意义的变化；能听懂本课学习活动中的问题，做出较得体的回答。

说：能在本课的任务型活动如：游戏、调查、故事接龙等中进行简单有交流。

读：能正确朗读本单元对话和句型；能查阅工具书为完成任务做准备。

写：能写出本节课学习的单词和句型，能运用简单的句子写出过去的活动和感受。

3、学习策略： 抓住用英语交际的机会，在交际中把注意力集中在意思的表达上，必要时借

助手势和表情。

主动参与学习活动，善于和他人合作。

4、情感目标： 通过描述过去所做的事，表达自己的看法，使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人，学会交换不同的看法，了解他人的喜好，增进情谊。

5、文化意识： 用恰当的方式表达赞扬或自己的观点；了解英、美国家中小学生的业余生活，培养世界意识。

（三）教学重点及难点

重点 难点

1. 复习词汇museum, beach, zoo, dolphin, pizza, ice cream, friend, movie, went, saw, were, played, read, visited, cleaned 等句型:how was your weekend? it was great. where did you go on your vaacation? i went to the beach.2.学习词汇aquarium, science center, gift shop, seal, shark, octopus, autograph, win3. 学习句型did you go to the zoo? yes, i did. no, i didn’twere there any seals? yes, there were. no, there weren’ti saw some sharps/ i went to the aquarium.what else did you do? 1、一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词。2、一般过去时的肯定句和否定句。3、did you, were there 引导的一般疑问句。

二、学情分析

1．初中学生的抽象思维能力较低，形象思维能力强，但注意力容易分散。本课拟以故事、小品、漫画或动画等形式展示，并配以丰富的色彩，从而增强学生的兴趣和注意力。根据教育心理学,如果学生对于一件事物有极大的兴趣,他们就会排除主观和客观的种种消极因素,尽量全身心地投入到知识的学习中去。

2．初中生的学习心理特点： （1）兴趣：对英语普遍感兴趣，但有很大的不稳定性，好奇心强，求知欲旺盛，已不满足教师对课文的简单重复。（2）记忆：对刺激记忆手段多的知识记忆深刻，遵从记忆规律。（3）思维：偏重于形象思维，对片面,零碎的材料尚缺乏一定的概括分析能力。（4）评价：主要通过他人评价初步形成对自己的评价，所以很在乎他人的评价；自我认识较模糊、片面，但自我意识却不断增强。因此，在本课教学过程中，在注重启发引导，培养学生分析、概括能力的同时，更要注重教学方法的灵活性，通过任务型教学法，情景交际法，全身反应教学法等，激发学生学习的兴趣，让学生乐于接受，易于接受。

3．初二上期的学生经过一年多的学习，有了一定的英语基础知识和听说能力，正逐渐向读、写过渡，同时，学生们对英语学习还保持着较浓厚的兴趣。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及实践，有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实验的能力。

4．本单元学情剖析：本单元的主题是谈论过去的事情，可以采用活动教学法和role playing的学习策略，学习新词汇，掌握重点句型，同时能比较好地运用到实践中，解决类似问题。做到既能巩固所学知识，又能提高解决问题的能力以及综合运用语言能力。

三、教法渗透

1、教学设计思路与教材处理：

《新目标英语》中的具体语言目标是通过各种各样的tasks来实现的；学生需要运用具体而特定的行动来完成一定的交际任务。整个教学过程中，各种语言结构与语言功能与不同的学习任务有机的结合。任务活动所谋求的效果不是一种机械的语言训练，而是侧重在执行任务中学生自我完成任务的能力和策略的培养；重视形式在完成任务过程中的参与和在交流活动中所获得的经验。因此本节课我将始终引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言，让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动，通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验，让学生在用中学，在学中用（learning by using, learning for using）。

2、教学原则

l 活动性原则 提倡学生主动参与，体验，交流，合作，探究等多种学习。

l 合作性原则 以学生为主体，师生合作，生生合作，体现教与学的互动，交往。

l 任务型原则 任务驱动—激发动机；任务完成—激励学习积极性；执行任务—培养责任 心和合作精神。

l 情感性原则 激发学生学习英语的兴趣和始终保持良好的学习情绪。

3、教法运用：

本课主要运用“任务型教学法”，并辅助于tpr 全身反应教学法、情景交际教学法和猜谜活动。

l 任务型语言教学法

任务型的教学活动，是让学习者通过运用语言来完成各种各样的交际活动。学习者通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来学习和掌握语言。它应具备以下特点：（1）以任务为中心，而不是以操练语言形式为目的。（2）任务的设计焦点应该是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的交际问题。在任务型语言教学中，教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动，使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标，并构成一个有梯度的连续活动。在教师精心设计的各种“任务”中，学生能够不断地获得知识或得出结论，从注重语言本身转变为注重语言习得。从而获得语言运用的能力而不是仅仅掌握现成的语言知识点。随着“任务”的不断深化，整个语言学习的过程会越来越自动化和自主化。

在本课的任务型语言教学中，我将依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容，创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式，在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。

l 全身反应教学法

全身反应教学法（total physical response，缩写为tpr）是加州心理学家james j. asher（詹姆士j.艾谢，1988）提出来的，注重语言学习中的互动模式，认为学生在一个较放松的环境中学习效果最佳。紧张、焦虑的情绪对学习英语不利。在课堂教学的具体实践中，让学生根据教师发出的指令做动作，或模仿声音。孩子不必用语言做出反应，以听力训练为主，待听力和理解能力得到提高后，方进入说话训练，是自然而然的学会语言的方法。

l 情景交际法

课堂教学以情景交际教学法为主，尽量给学生以足够的听、说、读的机会，联系课文实际，创设情景，引入讨论主题，在交际中学英语。情景的设计注意衔接的自然性，主题的设计强调知识的渐进性和讨论的可行性，并注意情感体验和概括、推理思维的培养。

4、教学手段

l 多媒体辅助：用flash 软件将本课所需要的动画、录音、图片、文字、图表和音乐制成cai软件，使抽象的语言变得直观，为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景，实现师生互动，生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。

l 非测试性评价：传统的评价观念的`出发点是学科本位，只重学科，不重学生发展。 要体现新课程标准的实施效果，评价体系应该“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程，满足学生发展的需要”。为了达到这一目标，唯有重视形成性评价，充分发挥其积极作用，促进新的评价体系的形成。因此，本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段，帮助学生学会自主学习，学会与人合作，培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。

四、学法指导

新制定的《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣，树立自信心，培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略，发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的精神，我从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。

1、学习方法的指导

培养学生观察力，想象力，记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行听说读写的训练。

2、学习积极性的调动

我在教学过程中创造一种开放的，和谐的，积极互动的语言氛围，把课堂变成有声有色的舞台，让学生在乐中学。

3、学习能力的培养

通过连贯的听说读写，游戏，竞赛等，培养学生的交际能力，发展他们的思维能力。

4、学习策略的指导

本节课将在课堂活动中把学生分成四人小组的学习小组，让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作，在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作，从而获得知识、技能和情感体验，发展他们的能力。创建开放式，探究式的课堂，有意识渗透学习策略的训练。我让学生观察课件画面，回答问题，让学生学会使用认知策略；让学生表演对话，实现交际策略；引导学生交际，主动练习和实践，是调控策略的体现。充分利用多媒体，录音，卡片等是资源策略。

教学步骤 活动内容 设计思路

warming up（7”） 1. listening to a song (2”)listen to an english song this old man, let the students do the action while they are listening. 歌曲欣赏，以学生喜闻乐见的形式导入新课，为学生创造轻松愉快的学习气氛, 激发学生的好奇心，为学习新课打下伏笔。

2games：(5”)l play three short passages by using the multimedia，showing the key words on the screen. each group chooses a student to act according to what they heard. see who do best. 采用tpr全身反应教学法，通过大幅度的动作尝试运动的好心情方式，完成动词的复习巩固。全方位的运动，全感官的参与使记忆更加顺畅。这样的活动能使学生在轻松活泼的气氛中学习和掌握知识。

pre-task任务前活动(12” ) 1． brainstorm(2”)show what i did in my vacation by using the multimedia, ask the students: where did i go on my vacation? what did i do?how was my vacation? etc.then get ss to talk something they did over the weekendsor on their last school trip so that they can revise uses of the past tense learnt before. 多媒体展示了同学们熟悉的活动，激发了学生表达过去活动的欲望。生活就是知识，对于他们熟悉的话题，学生总能大侃特侃，信心倍增。采用brainstorm的教学方法并进行小竞赛，能使学生更积极地参与到课堂活动中。

2. presentation(5”)let ss list 3 things at least they did in their last vacation or school trip. ask them questions: did you go to the beach/museum/zoo? were there any dolphins/pandas/ lions? etc.meanwhile lead in the new words concerned with this period by using the multimedia. 由上一环节自然过渡到新课的学习，学生在不知不觉中感知新知识；多媒体采用形象生动的卡通图片，保持学习新知识的兴趣。

3. listening(2”)play the tape of 1b twice for ss to listen and follow. then get them to circle what tina did in last school trip. 本环节是教材安排的任务型听力活动，目的是让学生在听音时抓住关键词，培养学生边听边做笔记的学习策略。

4. pair work(3”)ask ss to make dialogues in pairs about the picture on the top of page 57 according to the sentence patterns in 1c. get several pairs to act out their dialogues. 任务前活动用于扫除学生的语言障碍，因此在教学上以激发学生的学习兴趣为主，通过不同的活动让学生感知、操练语言，为下一步活动做好铺垫。

while-task任务环活动(21”) l task 1：memory challenge(2”)show what tom, jim, tina, susan and bill did in their last school trip on the screen for 30 seconds. then hold a competition, see which group can remind what they have seen most and correctly.l task 2：listening(5”) let the ss look at the picture in 2b and guest what they are talking about. play the tape of 2a twice，ask ss to tick the answers. then play the tape a third time for them to check whether their answers are correct or not. finally play the tape for ss to listen and repeat. l task 3：jigsaw(5”)disorder the reading passage in 3a by cutting it into single sentences. put each sentence on the small piece of papers and give them out to ss of the divided groups. see which group can put them in the right order in the shortest time. then get the whole class to finish the exercises in this part.。l task 4：school trip survey(10)1. get ss to make a survey about what they did in their school trip and fill in the form below:name how where activities

when surveying, they can use the following sentence patterns: how was your school trip? where did you go?did you see any…?were there any…?what else did you do?2. get each group to send a representative to make a report after they finish the survey. 在任务环活动中，我通过设计不同的四个任务，让学生在小组中交流、合作、竞争，每个任务都存在着一定的“信息差”，易于激发学生的表达欲望和急于知道最终结果的心情，在活动中他们一定会努力表现自己，做到最好。四个任务所侧重的训练学生的语言能力的要求也各有不同，他们分别侧重训练学生的听、说、读、写的能力。把任务活动放在小组中进行，还可以解决“大班”难于操练的难题，学生在小组中有更多的时间来运用英语表达自己的思想。

post-task任务后活动(4”) 1. grammar focus(2”)go through the grammar focus with the whole class，ask ss to point out the main points in this period. then show the use of the past tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs. 2. language practice(2”)practise the sentence patterns and the use of the past tense, especially the errors which ss made while carrying out their tasks. such as subject-verb agreement or tense-agreement, etc. for example: were you see any sharks? he go to the beach. 在学生尽情地参与活动后再让学生反思本节课的语法焦点，并进行适当的操练，对学生在任务活动中的语言失误进行纠正，使学生保持学习信心。语法讲解采用动画形式又保持了学生的学习兴趣。

homework(1”) 1. circle story: let ss make up a story in their groups, each student adds a sentence, then write down their stories in the exercise.2. searching information give ss some websites, 由于教材中section a的环节较多，在一节课中要全部完成不大可能，因此我将最后一个环节“故事接龙”作为作业，将课堂小组活动延伸的课外。为学生提供网址，使学生充分利用学习资源。

篇2：初二新目标英语Unit8说课稿

初二新目标英语Unit8说课稿

一、教材分析

（一）教材的地位及作用

1、新目标英语教材概述

《新目标英语》教材的语言教育理念是：知识用于行动强调“语言应用”，培养“创新、实践能力”，发展“学习策略”。 它采用任务型语言教学（Tas-based Language Teaching）模式。教材中每单元都设计一个或几个与该单元话题有关的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中，使用英语获取信息，用英语进行交流，培养运用英语解决实际问题的能力。《新目标英语》有以下几个特色:

（一）图文并茂。翻开课本，你都能够在每一页上看到一幅副充满情趣，幽默生动的画面，令你眼睛一亮。

（二）实用性强。每个单元的选材都于学生的学习和生活，与学生的年龄特征、认知结构、生活经验密切联系。

（三）注重交际。针对中国学生学英语普遍存在的“聋哑病”，教材设计了大量的'听说读写材料。

（四）词汇量大。第一册有词汇700个左右，第二册约450个，第三册约450个，第四册约400个， 第五册约500个，合计2500个。这一点正好达到《英语课程标准》5级的要求。

2、单元分析及教材处理

本课是新目标英语八年级上册第8单元，教材以 H Then get the t circle What Tina did in last schl trip.

4. Pair wr(3”)

As Ss t ae dialgues in pairs abut the picture n the tp f Page 57 accrding t the sentence patterns in 1c. Get several pairs t act ut their dialgues.

l Tas 1：Mer challenge(2”)

Shw what T, i, Tina, Susan and Bill did in their last schl trip n the screen fr 30 secnds. Then hld a cpetitin, see which grup can reind what the have seen st and crrectl.

l Tas 2：Listening(5”)

Let the Ss l at the picture in 2b and guest what the are taling abut. Pla the tape f 2a twice，as Ss t tic the answers. Then pla the tape a third tie fr the t chec whether their answers are crrect r nt. Finall pla the tape fr Ss t listen and repeat.

l Tas 3：igsaw(5”)

Disrder the reading passage in 3a b cutting it int single sentences. Put each sentence n the sall piece f papers and give the ut t Ss f the divided grups. See which grup can put the in the right rder in the shrtest tie. Then get the whle class t finish the exercises in this part.。

l Tas 4：Schl trip surve(10)

1. Get Ss t ae a surve abut what the did in their schl trip and fill in the fr belw:

Nae Hw Where Activities

When surveing, the can use the fllwing sentence patterns:

Hw was ur schl trip?

Where did u g?

Did u see an…?

Were there an…?

What else did u d?

2. Get each grup t send a representative t ae a reprt after the finish the surve.

1. Graar Fcus(2”)

G thrugh the Graar Fcus with the whle class，as Ss t pint ut the ain pints in this perid. Then shw the use f The Past Tense n the screen, especiall the regular and irregular changes f verbs.

2. Language practice(2”)

Practise the sentence patterns and the use f the Past Tense, especiall the errrs which Ss ade while carring ut their tass. Such as Subect-verb agreeent r Tense-agreeent, etc. Fr exaple: were u see an shars? He g t the beach.

1. Circle Str:

Let Ss ae up a str in their grups, each student adds a sentence, then write dwn their stries in the exercise.

2. Searching infratin

Give Ss se websites, such as

Let the find re infratin abut the Past Tense.

设计思路

歌曲欣赏，以学生喜闻乐见的形式导入新课，为学生创造轻松愉快的学习气氛, 激发学生的好奇心，为学习新课打下伏笔。

采用TPR全身反应教学法，通过大幅度的动作尝试运动的好心情方式，完成动词的复习巩固。全方位的运动，全感官的参与使记忆更加顺畅。这样的活动能使学生在轻松活泼的气氛中学习和掌握知识。

多媒体展示了同学们熟悉的活动，激发了学生表达过去活动的欲望。生活就是知识，对于他们熟悉的话题，学生总能大侃特侃，信心倍增。采用Brainstr的教学方法并进行小竞赛，能使学生更积极地参与到课堂活动中。

由上一环节自然过渡到新课的学习，学生在不知不觉中感知新知识；多媒体采用形象生动的卡通图片，保持学习新知识的兴趣。

本环节是教材安排的任务型听力活动，目的是让学生在听音时抓住关键词，培养学生边听边做笔记的学习策略。

任务前活动用于扫除学生的语言障碍，因此在教学上以激发学生的学习兴趣为主，通过不同的活动让学生感知、操练语言，为下一步活动做好铺垫。

在任务环活动中，我通过设计不同的四个任务，让学生在小组中交流、合作、竞争，每个任务都存在着一定的“信息差”，易于激发学生的表达欲望和急于知道最终结果的心情，在活动中他们一定会努力表现自己，做到最好。四个任务所侧重的训练学生的语言能力的要求也各有不同，他们分别侧重训练学生的听、说、读、写的能力。把任务活动放在小组中进行，还可以解决“大班”难于操练的难题，学生在小组中有更多的时间来运用英语表达自己的思想。

在学生尽情地参与活动后再让学生反思本节课的语法焦点，并进行适当的操练，对学生在任务活动中的语言失误进行纠正，使学生保持学习信心。语法讲解采用动画形式又保持了学生的学习兴趣。

由于教材中Sectin A的环节较多，在一节课中要全部完成不大可能，因此我将最后一个环节“故事接龙”作为作业，将课堂小组活动延伸的课外。为学生提供网址，使学生充分利用学习资源。

篇3：高一unit8说课稿

英语组

一. 总述

课题：运动与奥林匹克（高一上册第八单元）

内容：热身，听力，口语

课型：听说课

二. 说教材

1． 教材的地位和作用

本单元教材在本册书中有极其重要的地位，在学生整体的知识结构中也有着不可或缺的作品：早在建国初期，体育英语显示了他重要的作用（乒乓外交）；在现在，经济发展和SARS的入侵，人人注重体育锻炼，身体健康成为人们茶余饭后的重要话题（全民健身）；在未来，北京举办奥运会，（志愿者）。

2． 教材重点的确立

重点为-----热身 热身一向是容易被忽略的部分，但我却有着不同的观点①引入本单元知识，带学生进入一个丰富多彩的体育世界。②介绍有关体育的基础知识，激发学生对体育的兴趣方面也起着重要的作用。从而提高学生对本单元知识学习的兴趣③引入大量本单元有关体育的新单词，为后面听说读写个方面奠定良好的基础（配课件图--根基最重要）总之，是要通过以激活学生已有的相关背景知识，补充必要和新的背景知识，以启发学生对话题的思考，同时，还为学生归纳和总结已有的语言知识，并为其预测，了解和讨论话题做了铺垫。

3． 教材难点的确立

难点为----听力

听力历来都是英语学习者很难突破的瓶颈 原因：发音部位和技巧的不同；历史文化背景的不同；词汇量的限制；练习机会较少

本课：体育赛事新闻 原因：语速较快；个人兴趣影响（背景知识的限制）

4． 通过本课教材要达到的教学目标（与新课标结合

文化意识：了解体育和奥运的基本文化知识

语言知识：掌握有关体育方面的大量单词及短语

能力策略：能从复杂的听力材料中快速的获取有效信息；灵活运用所学知识加强口语表达能力

情感态度：加强学生对体育知识以及体育锻炼的兴趣；通过介绍2008北京奥运的知识，培养其爱国主义情感

二． 说教学

1. 学法的指导

以“我”为心，注重能力，积极参与，总结分析

以“我”为心：在学习中不要以教师为中心，要使学生真正成为学习的主体。在日常生活中练习英语的机会较少，课堂教学就成了向学生提供可理解性语言输入的一个重要渠道，如果在这唯一的渠道中还只以教师为中心，放弃了自己的学习机会，则无法达到良好的学习效果。

注重能力：让学生注重能力的提高，而不仅仅是知识的记忆。目前很多英语课上教师讲得过多，学生练的太少；学生也没有从思想上认识到，英语应该是一门实践课，是一种“技能”的培养，而不是“知识”的获取。我们应该尽可能使学生的注意力转移到信息和沟通上，而不是使用语言的形式上。

积极参与：充分调动学生参与课堂活动的积极性，并尽可能多的为学生创造独立思考的机会。在教师的指引下，多设置课堂活动，让学生在活动中知道，外语是自己学会的，练会的，而不是老师交会的。

总结分析：培养学生在丰富多彩的课堂活动后，学会自己总结所得到东西，使其自己悟出其中的道理，并总结学习方法。是与新课标所提到的学生自我评价体系相结合的过程。着重评价学生的综合语言运用能力，以及在学习过程中表现出的情感，态度和价值观。作为教师应该帮助学生设立自我评价的平台，尽力将评价体系具体和量化。（话题：国际奥运委员会要来我校参观，会询问你一些关于我国的全民健身和申办奥运的情况。）

2． 教学方法的选择及运用

①情景教学法：由我国特级教师李吉林创造。指导教师在教学过程中为学生创造一个具体，生动，形象的学习环境，以激发学生的兴趣，产生一定的内心情感体验，促进对知识的理解，记忆，并受到思想情感的陶冶。

②愉快教学法：是教师在教学过程中充分利用学生的好奇，疑问，求美，成就的心理特点，从教材的实际和学生的知识水平出发。列举趣味性的事例，提出引人入胜的问题，以激发学生的兴趣，求知欲望，提高学习效率。以兴趣为突破口，化难为易。

③暗示教学法：又称启发式外语教学法。首先，要求教师要善于设置诱发学生学习潜力的外部环境，激发学生的动机。其次，适当的采用音乐，电影等艺术途径，特别是发挥声调，节奏，音乐的刺激与感染作用，加强教学的情感效果

自己使用：自己综合，补充完善-----两点一线，四个方面

3．配合课件说明两点一线,四个方面的具体运用（重点的突破和难点的化解,以及学生活动的组织）

总原则：两点一线，四个方面

⑴ 两点：将课本的知识点与师生的兴趣点紧密结合

第一层面：着重使课本的知识点和学生的兴趣点结合起来。所有智力方面的工作都要依赖兴趣。只有充分调动学生的兴趣，才能培养学生自觉，主动学习英语的习惯。作为教师应该运用灵活的教学手段和方法，用兴趣的火花去点燃学生智慧的火焰。

第二层面：教师自己兴趣调动。言教不如身教，只有自己投入到教材中去，才能感染更多的学生。对与那些本身对体育感兴趣的学生，知趣相投，更容易投入到课堂中来。（体育生）对于那些本身对体育不太感兴趣的学生，要发挥教师本人和教学环境的感染力，去吸引他们投入到其中来。总之，教师全身心投入教材，是建立良好师生关系的必要条件，是调动学生学习兴趣的重要前提，也是教师传授知识的桥梁和润滑剂。

下面是结合课件展示我是如何集体将课堂内容的三个部分与兴趣点想结合的。

本课的知识第一部分为热身训练，这也是本节课的重点所在。我采取的是利用兴趣来突破重点。具体的方法是“两个游戏，解决难题”。

首先是让学生通过第一个游戏来进行自我测评即设计一些有关体育方面的选择，判断正误，以及问答题，每答对一道题就会得到相应的分数，然后根据最后的总分来判断自己对体育的了解到底有多少。从而让学生大量的了解有关体育和奥运的知识，当然在选题方面要简单并与学生的兴趣息息相关，比如北京申办奥运等。每道题都涉及到了一些本单元的新单词，在答题的过程中学生就掌握了相关单词，并激发了他们对体育和奥运的兴趣。通过第一个游戏我也基本的了解了班里每个学生对体育的兴趣水平（感染力），更加有利与用自己的兴趣去感染学生。

由于本单元的单词很多都是体育项目的名称，学生在记忆时有一定的困难，因此我设计了第二个游戏，以学生一些耳熟能详的体育明星为突破口，由此让学生记忆他们所从事的体育项目。这样就解决了一些新单词的引入问题。

通过两个游戏我即完成了热身部分的教学任务，也完成了对教学重点的突破。

本课的第二部分时听力，这一部分主要是提高学生在听力过程中捕捉有效信息的能力，由此能听懂体育新闻及体育赛事的比赛结果。

听力是英语学习中比较枯燥的部分，但也是本节课的难点，在课堂上是学生最容易忽视的部分。我依旧是通过调动学生兴趣的方法来解决这一难题的。具体的措施有两点：①加强对每段听力背景知识的介绍，寻找听力内容与学生兴趣的结合点。例如在听NBA比赛之前，我先让学生自己介绍他们喜欢的球队。在这一部分学生有很多话可说，但用英语表达就显的颇为牵强了，于是我介绍了一些知名球队的英语表达法并介绍了一些有关篮球的专业术语（盖帽，扣蓝等），从而提升了他们对NBA的兴趣，并扩展了知识和单词量，也在无形之中将本段听力的背景知识介绍给了学生。②加强听力技巧上的指导。让学生区别有效信息和干扰信息，尽力捕捉有效信息，例如听体育赛事的新闻要注重球队名称，比分输赢等。从而减少学生在听力过程中的盲目性。

通过听力背景知识的趣味性介绍和听力技巧上的指导，使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中，完成了听力部分的学习，并化解了本课的难点。

第三部分是口语练习。这一部分主要使学生能用所学的单词和句型通顺介绍自己喜爱的运动明星和运动。重点是让学生有话可说，有话能说。

有话可说主要是让学生找到自己感兴趣的话题。于是我以NBA明星迈克尔乔丹为例，让学生能在自己最熟悉，最喜爱的明星身上找到共同话题，做到有话可说。但有话能说是对学生语言驾御能力的考验，在这一部分我是在学生零星的发言基础上，总结出对乔丹的介绍，并突出了其中的重点单词和句型，让学生在后面的发言中可以有所借鉴，使他们有话能说。

总之，在本课内容的各个部分我都加强了学生兴趣点与课本知识点的结合，以兴趣为突破口来带动学生情绪，突破教学难点。并使学生整堂课都能被所学知识吸引，激发其对英语学习的兴趣，并且学生活动的组织也是始终贯穿在其中的，突出了课堂的主体是学生。

⑵ 一线：就是让体育和奥运的主线始终贯穿与课堂之上，听说读写都以运动和奥运为主轴。做到由景生情，以情带义（解释）。这样即突出了教材的连贯性，也创造了层层递进的条件，使学生对此方面的知识更系统，更完整，此外还有利于培养学生热爱运动和积极从事体育锻炼的热情。

⑶ 四个方面：听，说，读，写

从个体来看： 听、说、读、写是语言学习不可缺少的四个方面，每一个各体在教学的过程中都必须涉及到。所以在本课之中，我尽力使学生在四个方面都有所练习，但由于本课是一节听说课，那么在四个方面要有侧重，以听说为主，读写为辅。

听和说已经在前面有所介绍，以下主要介绍我是如何将读和写两个方面溶入我的课堂中的。阅读主要是体现在阅读听力的背景知识以及说话练习的示范性总结中。而写的方面我则布置成为了作业，让学生写一篇自己喜爱的运动明星的介绍。这既是对课堂所学知识的延伸，也弥补了课堂时间上的不足，可以让每个学生都能充分的得到练习。

从整体来看：听，说，读，写四个方面有是一个有机的整体，是相互关联，相互影响的。每一个部分都不可能是单独存在的，必将会涉及到其它的几个方面。在教学的过程中要突出更方面知识的连带性，使学生全面的提高语言水平，断不可只见树木，不见森林。

这就是我整体的说课过程，其中还有很多的缺点和不足，希望大家给与批评指正。谢谢！

三．说课件

1．课件制作原则：充分准备，合理选材，巧妙呈现，精心制作，正确把握

充分准备:：

合理选材：选取材料应符合学生的年龄特点和知识特点

巧妙呈现：多媒体的运用使呈现部分达到最佳效果

精心制作：力求课件灵活多变，流畅自然，雅而不俗，赏心悦目

2．正确把握：正确把握多媒体在课堂中的运用，切记华而不实，反客为主

课件制作构想：辅助为先，两个体现

辅助为先：课堂教学内容的辅助

两个体现：1．体现“一线“

1． 体现三部分内容的自然过渡

课件主要是对课堂知识的辅助讲解，但我在制作过程中努力使其体现我教材处理的原则。首先，使体现“一线”。用颜色和装饰体现运动和奥运的主线。在颜色方面选择了与五环旗相应的颜色，并用奥运和五环的图标作为装饰，充分体现课堂主线。其次，用自然的课件顺序，使教材的三部分内容自然衔接，顺利过渡。

四．课件展示及过程

篇4：初二英语Unit8

Unit 8

Lesson 29

Teaching Objectives:

Grasp the simple present tense of “be”.

Properties: Tape recorder. Calendar

Language Focus:

What day is today? What day was yesterday?

I’m sorry to hear that. I hope you’re better now. keep healthy

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Leading - in

Write the days of the week on the blackboard. Ask the Ss: What day is today? What’s the date today?

Then say What day was yesterday? What was the date yesterday?

Teach the word yesterday.

Lead to the simple past tense: am, is→was

2. Ask the students to work in pairs and talk about days and dates.

(With the help of Calendars)

Step 2 Read and learn

Practise reading the sentences with the students, then ask What day is it today? What day is it tomorrow? What day was it yesterday? etc.

Get the students to look at the calendar. Ask What day is it today? etc.

Step 3 Read and learn

Play the tape for the students to listen. Ask Who’s away?

Teach the words ill and hope.

Play the tape again for the students to listen and repeat.

Ask Ss to give similar reports.

Step 4 Presentation

Ask a student Who was absent someday or didn’t hand in homework on time. Ask questions like：

Where were you yesterday? What was wrong with you?

Where is your homework? What’s wrong? …

Point out the two forms, was/were.

Help the students to answer with the simple past tense

Step 5 Read and act

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

Ask the Ss to retell the main idea of the dialogue.

Explain the words and phrases: composition, remember, bit

Composition: a short piece of writing, essay

I’m sorry to hear that.

I hope you’re better now

keep healthy.

eg. It’s so hot today, keep the door and windows open.

Taking regular exercise can keep you healthy.

Put the food in the fridge and keep it fresh.

Then the students practise the dialogues in pairs.

Ask the questions:

Why wasn’t Lily at school on Thursday?

Did she hand in her composition on time?

When did she hand it in?

Get some pairs to act out the dialogue.

Step 6 Exercises in class

It____(be) Friday today. Because Lily____(be) ill yesterday, she ____(be not) at school. Today she ____ ( be ) better. She ____ (be) at school.

Key: is, was, wasn’t, is, is

Step 7 Homework

1 Write a duty report.

2. Finish off the workbook exercises.

3. Review the past tense of be

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 29I was we wereyou were you wereHe wasshe was they wereit wasWhat day is it today? What day is it tomorrow? What day was it yesterday? etc.G

Lesson30

教学目标：

1．使同学熟练掌握一般过去时的用法，并能比较它和一般现在时的区别。

2．使同学读懂本课阅读材料的内容，并能根据回答课后的问题。

教具：Picture and recorder

教学过程：

Step 1 Revision

（1）要求学生进行角色表演，内容如下：

Teacher: Hello, everyone！Who is on duty today?

Students: It is Li Gang. Who is not here today Li Gang?

Li Gang: Tian Tian is not here.

Teacher: Why is she not here?

Li Gang: I think she is ill. I am not sure.

Lily: I know. Tian Tian called me last night. She said she had a bad cold yesterday. She asked me to tell you.

Teacher: Well. I wish she will be all right soon.

（2）教师出示几张小明在十一国庆节照的像片，让学生说出小明都去了那些地方

使用Where was Xiao Ming in /at ? Was Xiao Ming at…? 的句型.

（3）Dictation要求学生写出下列动词的过去式：do, have, am/is, are, go.

Step 2 Presentation

Pre-read.

（1）让学生思考下面几个问题并进行回答：

What do you want to do in the future? Why? Is it a busy job?

Do you want to be a businessman/businesswoman?

What do you think of the job of a businessman/businesswoman? Are they usually very busy?

（2）教师自然引入新课：我们来讨论书上的三个问题。鼓励学生提出自己的不同见解。针对大家的观点，我们来看一看Lily’s uncle是怎样的一个商人。

Read the text: My uncle

1. Ask the Ss to go over the passage in a silent way and answer some questions.

What’s Lily’s uncle?

What’s his job? Is he very busy?

Where does he work?

Where was he last Monday /three days ago/the day before yesterday/yesterday/last night? →Writing of Ex.3

2. Listen and repeat

3. Name the places Uncle Mike travels to.

先标出旅游下列地点的时间，再将下列地点按Uncle Michael Wilson旅行的时间先后的顺序进行排列。A. Taipei B. Shanghai C. Dalian. D. Hong Kong E. New York F. Tokyo

4. Suppose you were Lily, say something about your uncle.

Step3 Drill

（1）扑克组句游戏：教师须准备几种单词卡片，分别是主语，be动词或be动词的过去式，介词，时间状语（包括表示现在时间的和表示过去时间的状语），疑问词，标点。教师可以将学生每五人分成一组。组员每人手里抓完张单词卡后，开始轮流出牌，出牌时每个人须将出的牌组成通顺的句子，例如：甲：I 乙：am 丙：in 丁：Shanghai.先出完手中牌的同学为胜。

学生复述课文。

Step 4 Exercises in class

1) Make up sentences:

1. sell, my uncle, many countries, to, computers.

2. every day, have, meetings, he

3. go to, come to, visit, people, see, him.

4. usually, work, he, quickly

5. the day before yesterday, be, in, Hong Kong, Mike.

6. three days ago, he, in, be, Tokyo

Keys:

1. My uncle sells computers to many countries.

2. He has meetings every day.

3. He goes to visit people and people come to see him.

4. He usually works quickly.

5. Mike was in Hong Kong the day before yesterday.

6. He was in Tokyo three days ago.

2) Fill in the blanks with the proper form of verb “be”.

1. What day ______ it yesterday?

2. Her parents ______ in England last month.

3. ______ your aunt a bookseller? Yes, she is.

4. There ______ a class meeting next Friday afternoon.

5. He must ______ a doctor.

6. Here ______ some orange for you.

Answers: 1.was 2.were 3.Is 4.will be 5.be

Step 5 Homework

1.Copy the new words and the phases.

2.学生预习怎样将动词变成过去式。

3. Do Ex.3 on Page 37

4. Retell the passage

The design of the blackboard

教案点评：

本设计由表演的形式导入教学，本设计的特点是通过图片的展示引入本课主题教学--谈论过去的活动，运用动词be的一般过去时谈论过去所在的地方。最终以游戏的方式进行语法的操练，避免枯燥无味，重在学生的自主活动。

Lesson 31

Teaching Objectives:

The simple past of action verbs.

Time adverbials of simple past

Grasp question form of the Simple Past Tense.

Properties: Tape recorder. Overhead Projector

Language Focus:

last week/night/month a moment ago Yesterday morning just now the day before yesterday, have-had half an hour ago, call-called do-doing by the way

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Revision

What did you do yesterday /the day before yesterday/last night…?

Step 2 Presentation

Ask the student on duty?

Who isn’t here today? Where is he/she?

Who wasn’t here yesterday?

Where was he/she?

Help Ss to form the rule: am/is→was are→were

Step 3 Ask and answer

Part 1

Read through the questions with the students and then let them ask and answer in pairs.

Part 2

1. Read through the choices with the students. Then choose two students to give a model for the class.

Let the students ask and answer in pairs. Choose several pairs to give several of their sentences to the whole class.

2. Ask students to remember time adverbials of simple past.

last week/night/month just now = a moment ago …ago yesterday/the day before yesterday.

3. Make sentences with the simple past adverbials.

Did you have a party on your birthday last year?

His grandpa went away just now.

He saw a film a few days ago.

Everyone came here yesterday.

Step 4 Read and say

1.Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

2.Ask questions.

When did Sally call Lucy? Why did she call Lucy?

Was Lucy at home? Where was she?

What did Lucy do?

How did she like Guangdong food?

What did Lucy and her uncle have for dinner?

3. Ask students to form rules of past form of some action verbs.

call-called do-did have-had

4.Explain the words and phrases: just now, match, by the way, etc.

5. Have the students practise reading the dialogue in pairs.

Step 5 Exercises in class

Fill in the blank with the proper form of the given verbs.

1. She ____(come) to see me last night.

2. I____(get) to school late yesterday.

3. Mary ____(be) born on Apr. 20,1985.

4. My father____(go) to shanghai on business 3 days ago.

5. He ____ (leave) here just now.

Key: 1.came 2.got 3.was 4.went 5.left

Step 6 Homework

1.Finish off the workbook exercises.

2. Make a dialogue like the one in the book.

3. Remember past form of verbs.

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 31Who wasn’t here yesterday?Where was he/she?Where was Mr. King yesterday morning? He was at the office. Where were the twins half an hour ago? They were at school.

Lesson 32

Teaching Objectives:

Develop the four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Grasp the Simple Past Tense.

Properties: Tape recorder, overhead projector

Teaching Procedures:

Step 1 Revision

1. Ask the Ss to say out the dialogue they made after class.

2. Dictation: past form of verbs

am, is buy find have meet see stand

are come get hold put sell swim

become cut give know read sing take

begin do go leave run speak teach

bring drive grow lose say spend write tell

Step 2 Spelling and pronunciation

Ask Ss to summarize the letter combination with the sound and give example words

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

Practise the individual sounds, then show flashcards with more words and get the students to pronounce the words.

Step 3 Listening

Play the tape for the students to listen and get the main idea. Ask Where is Uncle Mike now?

Play the tape again and answer the questions on Page 116

Play the tape more time. Check the answers

Step 3 Practise

Play the tape for the students to listen and repeat.

Teach cold.

Listen again and ask the Ss to answer some questions.

What’s the weather like today?

Why did Lucy call her uncle, Mike?

Explain the language points: much/a little/even/a lot of + the comparative form of adjectives + than.

It’s much/a lot easier than before to contact her because she has an e-mail address.

It’s even hotter than yesterday, so let’s just stay in the cool room.

Get the students to practise the dialogue in pairs. Then ask Ss to make similar dialogues, using the words in the box.

Ask several pairs to say their new dialogues in front of the class.

Step 4 Reading

1. Pre-reading.

(Suppose the business man is Uncle Mike) Do you still remember Lucy’s Uncle, Mike? In the last period, we know he’s a very busy businessman.

He travels a lot in the world. Today we’ll see what his work is like?

2. While - reading.

Play the tape for the students to listen. Ask How does Michael remember things?

Ask the students to scan the text for the answer.

Then read the text and answer the questions:

1.When does Mike get up every morning?

2. How does he go to work?

3. How long does it take to go to work?

4. What does he mean by “every minute counts?”

5. Why does he keep a diary?

6. Where were they last summer?

7. How was their holiday?

8. Do you want to be a businessman like Mike? Why or why not?

9. What kind of work do you like, busy work or a job with a lot of free time? Give the reasons, Please!

Explain the words and phrases: drive, plan, rain.

have a light breakfast

e.g. Every morning I only have a light breakfast

It takes sb. time to do

e.g. It takes him one hour to do his homework every day.

spends time on sth./(in) doing sth. /costs (sb.) some money./ pays (money) for sth.

e.g. He spent the whole evening on the broken TV./ (in) repairing the broken TV.

This pair of fashionable jeans cost me 300.

Please pay for the books you choose at the checkout.

Step 5 Reading and Writing

Have the students fill in the blanks individually and then check the answers.

Write similar dialogues.

VI. Go over the checkpoint and the main points of the whole unit.

Step 6 Exercises in class

Tense exercise

1. Jim____(hear) from his wife last week.

2. My brother ____(join) the League in 1980.

3.My father____(get) to England yesterday.

4. It ____(take) me half an hour to mend the kite.

5. Lucy ____(be) a bit ill yesterday and ____(not do) come to school, but today she is much____(well).

Key: 1.heard 2.joined 3.got 4.took 5.was,didn’t,better

Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given Chinese.

1.It’s ______ (多) colder than it was yesterday.

2.1 was in a ______(会议) room.

3.I think I can put the computer ______(修好) .

4.I do some ______ (锻炼) and have a ______ (少量的) breakfast every morning.

5. He ______(开车) to his office every day.

6. It _______(花费) me forty minutes to get to my office.

7.I think every minute ______(计算) .

8.I plan my work very ______(认真).

Answers: 1.much 2.meeting 3.right 4.exercise; light 5.drives 6.takes 7.counts 8.carefully

Step 7 Homework

1. Finish off the workbook exercises.

2. Write a dialogue like the one in the book.

3. Review was and were

The design of the blackboard

Lesson 32 Why did the twins call Uncle Mike?How does Michael remember things? (He keeps a diary.)

篇5：英语课件unit8

英语课件unit8

人教版八年级下册unit8教学设计

教学目标：

1语言目标：掌握本单元词汇，听懂、掌握谈论读书的语言材料。

2 技能目标：能听懂语言材料，掌握听的技巧;能就阅读方法提建议，掌握阅读策略;能读懂介绍名著的文章。

3 情感目标：通过开展角色表演等活动，培养学生阅读兴趣。通过本单元的阅读，培养学生的文学鉴赏能力，陶冶思想情操。

教学重点

(1) 短语: hear of, be like ,go out ,full of, finish doing sth., be about, grow up,put down, hurry up, arrive on this island, make a boat, bring back, give up, wait for, cut down, build a house, kill…for food ,the marks of another man’s feet, who else, see sb. doing sth., run towards, help sb. do sth., name sb.…,teach sb. sth., be interested in ,can’t wait to do sth., used to, fight over, return home ,on the radio, make sb. do sth., think about, come to realize ,ever since, the home of, such as, belong to, be kind to sb., trust one another, remind sb. that…,have been to, do research on ,hope to do sth. introduce …to

(2) 句子:Have you ever read Little Women yet?

What’s it like?

Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of

treasures.

Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?

Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.

How long have they been here?

So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.

Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.

One of them died, but the other ran towards my house.

I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.

Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read yet and can’t wait to read them.

When Sarah was a teenager, she fought over almost everything with her family.

Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.

It reminds us that the best thing in life is free….

Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day.

He’s sold more than 120 million records.

Have you introduced the singer to others?

(3)语法：现在完成时

教学难点：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别.

课时划分

Section A1 1a – 2d

Section A2 3a-3c

Section A 3 Grammar Focus 4a-4c

Section B1 1a-2e

Section B2 3a-3b Self check Summary

Section A1 (1a – 2d)

Step1 Presentation

1a Look at the picture. Have you read these books? Check (√) the ones you know.

___ Alice in Wonderland ___ Little Woman

___ Treasure Island ___ Olive Twist

___ Robinson Crusoe ___ Tom Sawyer

Step 2 Learn the new words

treasure, island, classic, page, hurry, due

Step 3 Listening

1. 1b Listen and complete the chart.

Book

Title Name Have they

read it? What do they think of it?

Treasure Island Nick ×

Judy √ exciting

Robinson Crusoe Sandy ×

Alan √ wonderful

Little women Kate √ fantastic

Harry ×

Step 4 Speaking

1c Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.

Examples

A: Have you read Little Women yet?

B: No, I haven’t. Have you?

A: Yes, I have already read it.

B: What’s it like?

A: It’s fantastic.

Step 5 Listening

2a Listen. Who has read these books? Circle the names.

1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina

2. Olive Twist Mark / Tina

3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina

4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina

Keys: 1. Tina 2. Mark Tina 3. Mark Tina 4. Tina

2b Listen again. Write T for true and F for false.

1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. ( )

2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic. ( )

3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book. ( )

4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom. ( )

Keys: FTTF

Step 6 Speaking

2c Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.

A: Has Tina read Treasure Island?

B: Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.

A: What’s it about?

B: It’s about….

2d Role –play the conversation

Step 7 Language points and summary

1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.

《雾都孤儿》是一个男孩去海边发现一个充满珍宝的岛的故事。

full of 满是……的;(有)大量的

e.g. The area is full of beautiful lakes and rivers.

这个区域有大量美丽的湖泊和河流。

2. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about?

至少你已经读过书的背面，了解了它的大致内容吧?

此句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解;查看、发现(信息或事实)”。作这种用法时，see常接how, what, when等引导的宾语从句。

e.g. He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong.

他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。

First of all, we need to take some time to see how it works.

首先，我们需要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。

3. You should hurry up. 你需要加快速度。

hurry up 赶快;(急忙)做某事

e.g. Hurry up, or we cannot get to the railway station on time.

快些，否则我们不能按时赶到火车站了。

4. Steve: …The book report is due in two weeks. 读书报告两周后必须交。

Amy: Yes, I know… 是的，我知道…

1) due adj. 预定;预期;预计

后边引出预期的时间、地点等，还常常构成短语be due (to do something)或be due (for something)。

e.g. Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12:30.

我们的飞机预计于12：30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。

Rose is due to start school in January.

罗丝一月份就要开始上学了。

You are due for a medical examination next month.

你的身体检查预定在下个月。

2) I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中“我早知道了;我全都了解”这样的意思，区别于许多日常交际场合中表示“我明白了;我知道了;我懂了”的用法。

e.g. A: It’s already very late. You should get some rest.

已经很晚了，你应该休息了。

B: Well, I know. Thanks.

对，我是知道的。谢谢。

注意，当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常用I see. 表示“我知道了;我明白了;我懂了”。

e.g. A: He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week.

他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。

B: Oh, I see.

哦，我知道了。

Summary

Phrases:

hear of, be like ,go out ,full of, finish doing sth., be about, grow up, put down, hurry up

Sentences:

Have you ever read Little Women yet?

What’s it like?

Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.

Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?

Step 9 Exercises

1. I hear some of us like reading _______(名著).

2. How many _____ (页) have you read?

3. It’s already 7 o’clock. Let’s _______ (赶快).

4. The book report is _____ (到期) in five days.

5. There are some big _________ (岛) in our country.

6. My father has a box full of __________ (珠宝).

Step 10 Homework

Learn the new words and expressions by heart.

人教版八年级下册unit8教学反思

古人说：“凡事预则立，不预则废。”强调无论做什么事都要预先谋划，事前设计。现代教学尤其注重设计，科学的教学设计，既是体现教育目的性、计划性、针对性和预习性所必需，又是顺利实施教学方案、调控教学过程的前提，也是确保教学效果、提高教学质量的保证。英语教学不仅是一门学科，也是一门艺术，形成英语教学艺术特色的重要因素之一就是教学设计。作为一名中学英语教师，研究和掌握课堂教学设计，是抓好英语教学必不可少的`基本技能。而“课堂教学永远是一门遗憾的艺术”，但是科学 、有效的教学反思可以减少遗憾。我国著名心理学者林崇德先生提出：优秀教师=教学过程+反思。作为一个教师一生工作也许会有30年，如果他从不进行反思，那么他也许只是一年工作的30次重复。新课程要求教师不仅要成为教学研究的主体，而且要成为反思的实践者。我也时常在教学中反思自己的教学方法、教学设计和教学效果是否完好令人满意。以下是我对人教版八年级下册Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf? Selfcheck部分的课堂教学反思：

这个单元的主要话题是谈论如何提建议、比较东西的质量及送礼之道。5月21号有老师来听课，而我当时正好教到本单元的selfcheck(自我检测)部分，这里有一篇短文和一些检测练习。针对课文内容我做了如下的安排：一、学生听磁带，感知课文。二、学生阅读短文，理解文章大意。三、听读课文，重复课文。四、讨论：“什么礼物是最好的礼物?”五、作文，写出适合送给自己父母的生日礼物及原因。我在C0702班先试着上了这一内容，上完课后我发现班上的学生非常的听话,总是被我牵着走.我要求做什么,他们就做什么,学生始终处于被动中,可是这样的学习是不会有利于学生的长远发展的。我总觉得这堂课学生参与面不广，回答问题不积极，参与讨论的学生少，能说到点上的同学更少，他们似乎也没什么好说的，作文部分更糟糕，能写出几句话的人很少，我本人觉得这堂课没达到原来的教学目的和应有的教学效果。

针对这种情况,我对教案做了重新调整，第二天在C0705班上调研课，这一次，我取得了很好的教学效果和反响。我根据教学目标和教学内容做了如下调整：首先，在这节课中，我采用了“任务型”的教学途径，先热身复习了前面学过的单词、短语及句型。我制作了PPt课件，运用了26副图片，让学生复习常见的礼物，用简单的句型：What’s this? It’s a/an… 和What are these? They are..来让学生反复练习本单元及以前学过的礼物名词。再提问学生：What do you think of it/them?让学生根据本单元所学过的句型和比较描述的单词回答：It’s /They are cheap/expensive/special或是：It’s /They are not interesting/special/original enough.这样，他们就熟悉了单词和句型。接着，我给了另外一个任务;假设你的妈妈或是爸爸要过生日，你不知道该送她/他什么礼物，你向你的好朋友请教，让他/她提建议。在这个步骤，我给出了20副不同的图片供学生选择，同时提供了基本句型：

A: What should I get…for her/his birthday?

B: How about…?

A: Oh, that’s/they’re…

因为任务明确，学生有了明确的目标，他们的积极性很高，利用前面复习过的内容，他们很快就会做对话，参与踊跃，效果显著。

然后，在这堂课的短文阅读前，我设计了几个读前问题：

1. Have you ever received some gifts?

2. What are they? Which do you think is the best gift? Why?

3. When did you get it?

4. Who gave it to you?

学生们非常兴奋，议论纷纷，各抒己见，谈论自己的经历及见解。然后，我要求他们边听磁带边阅读，读完两遍后，我针对本文给了五个判断正误的句子，他们很快就找到了答案，令我欣慰不已。针对文章内容，我给了学生讨论的话题，

Nowadays, many students like to send gifts to their friends on their birthdays. Do you think gift giving is good for the students. Why ? What kind of gifts are the most popular? Why? Xk b1.c o m

让他们先小组讨论后，每个小组再推荐一名同学用下面的句型来报告他们的观点。Report: We think gift giving is …for the students because…We think a/…is the most popular because…

学生在得到这个任务后，非常激动，兴致勃勃地发表自己的看法，希望组长能取长补短，同时希望自己这一组的见解是班上最独到的、最令人信服的观点，学生的学习兴趣达到了高潮，气氛热烈而融洽，虽然同学们很活跃，七嘴八舌的，但是并不显得课堂乱。在听取组长汇报每组意见时，他们忍不住热烈鼓掌，不住点头，组长们运用自己所学过的知识，侃侃而谈，下面的同学佩服不已。这种活动的设计也正是《新课标》中所倡导的:教师应依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容,创造性地设计贴近学生实际的教学活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与.这样学生可以通过思考,交流和合作等方式,更好的学习和使用英语,完成学习任务。

最后一个教学步骤中，我设计了男女同学竞赛游戏，根据本单元的重点和难点，依据由浅至深、从易到难的原则，我设计了几个不同题型的练习，让学生抢答，答对者加分。第一个题型：Fill in the blanks with the words given.

第二个题型：请根据句意及首字母提示, 用适当的单词完成下列句子。第三个题型：用括号中的动词的适当形式完成句子。第四个题型：根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。每一种题型给了5道题，从选单词到写单词再到写词组，依次增加难度，体现了题目的梯度。尽管稍有难度，但是绝大多数题目学生能做出来，他们信心十足，举手发言积极，被点到名字的同学很大声地说出自己的答案，没被点到名字的同学似乎有点失落。整堂课结束后，得到了听课老师的一致好评，大家认为学生参与面广，运用英语表达自己观点的能力强，学生的主动性得到了很好的发挥，他们的见解新颖独到，课堂气氛活跃，重点难点突出，很好地达到了课时教学目标。课后，我询问了学生，他们觉得本堂课学到了不少，掌握了该学到的知识要点，收获很多。不过，听课老师也给了建议，认为复习步骤用时稍多，图片可以更少而精。这样学生在对话练习时，更能自由发挥，而不是拘泥于老师给的图片上的内容。我十分赞同这建议，认为考虑得有欠周详，需要多反思。

通过同一内容两堂课的教学效果比较，我深深觉得：教学反思是一种有益的思维活动和再学习活动。一个优秀英语教师的成长过程中离不开教学反思这一重要环节。教学反思可以进一步地激发教师终身学习的自觉冲动，不断的反思会不断地发现困惑，“教然后而知困”，从而促使自己拜师求教，书海寻宝。“我思故我在，我思故我新!”教学反思促使我们不断反思自己的教学，进行扬弃、集优、储存，从而走向创新，教学反思的过程就是师生不断辉煌的过程。本人会不断努力，勤于反思，刻苦钻研，提高自己的教学能力和教学质量。

篇6：人教版九年级英语unit8

词汇精讲

1. must be“must + 动词原形”表示对现在的情况进行推测或判断，用于肯定句中，语气十分肯定，意为“一定，肯定”。例如： This must be your room. 这一定是你的房间。 He must be eighty now. 他现在一定有八十岁了。

【拓展】can’t be 意为“不可能是”，表示有把握的否定推测。例如： He can’tbe Mike, for I saw him in the library just now. 他不可能是Mike，因为我刚才还看见他在图书馆呢。含有must be的句子变为否定句时，需把must be改为can’tbe。例如： It must be Linda’s coat. 它一定是Linda的外套。(肯定猜测) It can’t be Linda’s coat. 它不可能是Linda的外套。(否定推测)

2. belong tobelong to意为“属于”，后接名词或代词，但后面不能接名词所有格。例如： The house belongs to Mr. Wang.这所房子是王先生的。 The MP5 belongs to me.这个MP5是我的。【注意】belong to无被动语态和进行时。

3. happenhappen是不及物动词，它的用法有：(1) 表示“某地/某时发生了什么事”，常用“sth. + happened + 时间/地点”这一结构，此时主语应该是物。例如： The story happened in . 这个故事发生在。 An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。(2) 表示“某人出了某事(常指不好的事)”要用“sth. + happened + to sb.”这一结构。例如： A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她出了车祸。 What happened to you? 你怎么啦?(3) 表示“某人碰巧做某事”要用“sb. + happened + to do sth.”这一结构。例如： I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。

【拓展】happen和take place的辨析： (1) happen指具体客观事物的发生，常有偶然性，未能预见性，即“偶然发生”。例如： What happened to him? 他出了什么事? (2) take place常用于历史事件或会议的发生，以及化学、物理变化，有事先预料或计划的意思，即“计划发生”。例如： The party took place yesterday evening. 昨晚举办了晚会。注意：happen和take place均为不及物动词，无被动语态。

4. noisenoise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。例如： Don’t make any noise! 别吵闹! The noise wakes me up.噪音吵醒了我!

【拓展】(1) sound可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声音。这个词的使用范围很大。可以说，大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。例如： Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。(2) voice一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。sound和noise不仅能指人的声音，还可以表示别的动物发出的声音，而voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外，很少表示其它动物的声音。例如： The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。 They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。 When the teacher came into the classroom，our monitor spoke in a loud voice，“Stand up!” 老师走进教室时，班长大声喊：“起立!”

5. pick uppick up意为“捡起，拾起”，是动副结构。例如： She picked up a stone and threw it at the dog. 她捡起一块石头朝那条狗扔去。

【拓展】pickup还有以下几种含义：(1) 表示“中途搭载乘客”;“接人”等意思?例如： The train stopped several times to pick uppassengers. 火车沿途停了好几次，让乘客上车? Wait here and I’ll pick you up at twoo’clock. 在这儿等着，两点钟我来接你?(2) 表示“意外发现”;“学到”;“获得”等意思?例如： Looking through the evening paper last night,I picked up a wonderful poem. 昨晚在浏览晚报时,我意外发现了一首好诗? While working in the factory, thestudents picked up a great deal of information on machinery. 在工厂劳动期间，学生们学到了许多关于机械方面的知识? (3) 表示“收拾”;“整理”等意思?例如： The teacher told the students to pick upeverything on the floor and get the room tidy before they went out. 老师告诉学生们在出去之前把地上的东西收拾起来，把房间整理干净? Please pick up all your toys when you’vefinished playing. 你玩过后请把玩具收拾好? (4) 表示“(从电台?收音机)收听”;“接收”;“记录”等意思?例如： I managed to pick up an American newsbroadcast. 我设法收听到一家美国电台的新闻广播? It is necessary to use a long wave radio topick up the “Follow Me” program. 必须用一台长波收音机才能收听到“跟我学”这个节目?

6. run away run away是固定搭配，表示“逃跑”。例如： The thief tried to run away, but he failed. 那个小偷试图逃跑，但失败了。

【拓展】常见的away的短语有： take away 拿走，带走 stay away 离开 move away搬走 put away收起来 give away捐赠;赠给 7. fearfear作不可数名词，意为“恐惧;惧怕;害怕;担忧”。例如： There is no reason for her mother’s fear. 她妈妈的担心是没有道理的。

【拓展】fear作动词，意为“担心;害怕”，其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或that从句。例如： The man fears his wife. 这个男人怕他老婆。 The girl feared to speak before the public. 这个女孩害怕在公众面前讲话。 I fear that he will come to school late. 我担心他上学会迟到。

8. probably probably是副词，表示“很可能;大概”，语气较强，含有可能性较大的意味，常位于行为动词之前，情态动词、助动词或be动词之后，有时也位于句首。例如： He can probably tell us the truth. 他很可能会告诉我们实情。

【拓展】 (1) probably; maybe/perhaps与possibly的辨析：(2)可能性从大到小依次为：probably>maybe / perhaps>possibly例如： He will probably succeed. 他很可能会成功。 Maybe / Perhaps he will succeed. 他也许会成功。 He will possibly succeed. 他有可能会成功。

篇7：二年级英语Unit8练习题

二年级英语Unit8练习题

一、选不同类单词

1.A.three B.tree C.four D.five

2.A.shirt B.socks C.snow D.tie

3.A.tree B.under C.in D.on

4.A.spoon B.meat C.soup D.fish

5.A.panda B.hotdog C.horse D.dog

二、单选

1.I'm hungry.I want some ______.

A.breads

B.juice

C.bread

2.There is______orange.

A.a

B.an

C.am

3.There is a bed in_______room.

A.I

B.my

C.May

4.There______three books in it.

A.are

B.have

C.is

篇8：高三英语unit8同步

Unit 8 Learning a foreign language

典型例题

1．“Did you have any trouble _____the house？”

“No, but I had a lot of difficulty _____．Nobody seemed to know where the key was．”

A．in finding；to get in B．to find；getting into

C．finding；getting into D．finding；getting in

【题解】选D。have some／no／any difficulty in doing sth．是一个常用句型，意为“在做某事上有难处／没有难处”。句型中的in可以省去。

2．In order to make our city more beautiful，______．

A．it is necessary to have planted more trees

B．many more trees need to plant

C．our city needs more trees

D．we must plant more trees

【题解】选D。该题考查的是非谓语动词（动词不定式）。作状语的动词不定式的逻辑主语应与主句的主语一致。该句意思为“为了使我们的城市更美丽，我们必须种更多的树木”。

3．I won’t go to the party unless ____．

A．to invite B．inviting C．invited D．will be invited

【题解】选C。该题考查省略。连词unless，when，while，if等其后的主语如果与主句的主语一致，可以把从句中的主语和动词的一部分省去，此句在unless后省掉了I am。连词后常常出现过去分词（如与主句的主语之间是被动关系），或是出现现在分词（如与主句的主语是主动关系）。如：If（it is）heated，the ice can be turned into water．（如果被加热，冰能变成水。）Be care while／when（you are）crossing the street．（穿过马路时要小心。）

4．Americans eat _____vegetables per person today as they did in 1910．

A．more than twice B．as twice as many

C．twice as many as D．more than twice as many

【题解】选D。该题考查倍数的表达方式，倍数表示法有如下四种：①…＋数字（或倍数）＋比较级＋than…。如：The is room is three times larger than that one．（这个房间比那个大三倍。）②……倍数＋as＋形容词或副词＋as＋…。如：A is twice as long as B．A的长度是B的两倍。③…＋by＋数字（或倍数）＋…。如：This ruler is longer than that larger by 2 inches（或by twice）．（这把尺子比那把尺子长二英寸（或两倍）。）④…倍数＋the size（height，length，width etc．）of＋…。如：The river is five times the length of that stream．（这条河有那条小溪五倍长。）据上，D为正确答案。

5．All the preparations for the task _____，and we’re ready to start．

A．completed B．have been completed

C．had been completed D．complete

【题解】选B。因为第二句是一般现在时态，所以选B用现在完成时表示现在所处的状态，与第二句相吻合。

6．The pictures brought the happy days back to me _____we worked together in that faraway village．

A．until B．that C．when D．where

【题解】选C。when在此句中引导定语从句，修饰days，句意是“那些照片使我想起了我们在那遥远的村庄一起劳动的那段日子”。

7．The stadiums，_____were already full，were surrounded by a lot of football fans who had no tickets．

A．most of that B．most of which C．which most D．that most

【题解】选B。在定语从句中，介词后不能用that，只能用which或whom，因为the stadiums表示物，所以用which，而whom代表人。

8．What she said sounded ______.

A．beautifully B．friendly C．wonderfully D．badly

【题解】选B。sound，taste，smell，feel，look等感觉概念系动词后面要接形容词作表语，在四个选项中只有friendly是形容词，其他三项都不是。故选B。

9．I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer，_____？

A．do I B．don’t I C．will they D．won’t they

【题解】选C。在面放，believe，suppose后面跟宾语从句时，反意疑问句跟从句一致。

10．If you _____my glasses，can you let me have them，please？

A．come about B．come across C．come on D．come up

【题解】选B。come across意为“偶尔发现”；come out意为“产生”“发生”；come on意为“过来”“加油”；come up意为“发芽”“出现”。由句意可知B项符合题意。

语法指南

虚拟语气（一）

虚拟语气的构成比较特殊，它有各种不同的动词形式，通过这些不同的动词形式来表示不同时间的情况，这些动词形式所表示的意思一般与事实相反。这里我们首先来研究虚拟语气在含if从句的主从复合句中有哪些用法。英语中if从句有两种：一种是以陈述语气叙述的叫做真实条件句，说明所提出的假想是可以实现的；另一种是以虚拟语气叙述的，叫做非真实条件句，说明所提出的假想实现的可能性极小或与事实相反。这种虚拟语气一般因所指时间的不同而分三种情况，即：与现在事实相反；与过去事实相反；与将来事实相反。

▲表示与现在事实相反。动词形式列表如下：

If I were you，I wouldn’t do that．我要是你的话，我不会那样干。（In fact I’m not you．）

If he were here，he would be glad to see you．

他要是在这里，见到你会很高兴的。（In fact he’s not here．）

If I had much money，I should buy a house．

我要是有许多钱的话，就买房子。（In fact I don’t have much money．）

If I had the book at hand，I would read the passage to you．

如果我手头有这本书的话，我就把那一段读给你听了。（But I don’t have the book at hand．）

She would help you if you asked her．

你如果请她的话，她会帮助你的。（But I don’t you won’t ask her．）

He would learn more quickly if he worked harder．

如果用功些，他会学得更快。（But he doesn’t work hard enough．）

▲表示与过去事实相反，动词形式列表如下：

If you had studied hard，you would have passed the exam.

如果你学习用功的话，你就通过考试了。（But you didn’t study hard enough．）

If you had seen the film，you would have enjoyed it very much．

若是看了这部电影，你会非常喜欢的。（But in fact you didn’t see the film．）

She would have gone to the party if she had been invited．

如果她得到邀请的话，她就会去参加聚会了。（But she wasn’t invited．）

He could have caught the train if he had hurried．

如果他抓紧一点的话，他就赶上那趟火车了。（But she wasn’t invited．）

I would have overslept if she hadn’t called me.

如果她不叫我的话，我就睡过头了。（In fact she called me and I didn’t overslept．）

If I had known her telephone number，I would have called her．

如果我知道她的电话号码，我就给她打电话了。（But I didn’t know her telephone number，so I didn’t call her．）

If the hurricane had happened during the night-time，there would have been many more deaths．

飓风如果发生在夜间，死亡的人将会更多。（In fact the hurricane happened during the day-time．）

▲表示与将来事实相反，动词形式列表如下：

If从句谓语动词形式 主句谓语动词形式

①should + 动词原形

②用动词的过去式（be一律用were）

③were + 不定式 用would/could/should/might + 动词原形

If it should rain（或rained，或were to rain）tomorrow．I wouldn’t go out．

明天如果下雨，我就不出去了。（But I know it won’t rain tomorrow．）

If I did（或should do，或were to do）that，she would feel very surprised．

我如果做这件事的话，她会感到十分吃惊的。（So I won’t do that．）

If I failed（或should fail，或were to fail），I would try again．

我若是不成功，我会再试一次。（I know that most probably I won’t fail．）

▲在书面语中，有时if虚拟从句可使用倒装形式，其规则是：如果if从句中含有were，助动词，had或should时，则可省略连接词if，而把were，had或should移至主语之前。如：

Were I you（＝If I were you），I would take the job．如果我是你的话，我就接受那份工作。

Had they not helped us（＝If they had not helped us），we wouldn’t have succeeded．

如果没有他们的帮助，我们就不会成功。

Had you come yesterday（＝If you had come yesterday），you would nave met him．

你要是昨天来的话，你就会见到他了。

Should it rain tomorrow／Were it to rain tomorrow（＝If it should rain tomorrow），what would you do？

万一明天下雨的话，你们怎么办？

Were it not for the sun（＝If it were not for the sun），nothing could exist on earth．

如果没有太阳，世界上将什么都不能存在。

【注】这种倒装形式的虚拟语气，通常带有文学色彩，一般出现于书面语中，通常不用于口语中。

▲如果虚拟语气中主句和从句所表示的动作发生在不同的时间里，那么动词形式应根据它所表示的时间进行调整，一般有以下两种情况：①从句说的是过去，而主句讲的是现在；②从句说是的现在，主句讲的是过去。如：

If you had followed his advice，you wouldn’t be introduce now．

＝Had you followed his advice，you wouldn’t be in trouble now.

你当初如果听从他的劝告，现在就不会陷入这种困境了。

（You didn’t follow his advice and that’s why you are introduce now．）

If she had taken the medicine，she would be all right now．

= Had she taken the medicine then，she would be all right now.

她当时如果吃了药，现在就好了。

（She didn’t take the medicine then and that’s why she is still ill now．）

If I were you（= Were I you），I would have gone with her．

我要是你的话，我就跟她一起去了。（I didn’t go with her because I’m not you.）

【语法专项训练】

用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意句中虚拟语气的使用。

1．If you _____（find）a wallet in the street，what would you do with it？

2．If the phone _____（ring），can you answer it？

3．I’m glad we had a map．I’m sure we would have got lost if we _____（not have）one.

4．If he _____（be）here tomorrow，I would speak to him．

5．“Did you go to the beach yesterday？” “No，it was too cold．If it ____（be）warmer, we might have gone．”

6．I didn’t realize that Mary was in hospital．If ____（know）she was in hospital，I would have gone to visit her.

7．_____you _____（take）my advice，you wouldn’t have failed in the exam．

8．______ I _____（have）time，I would call her.

9．I can’t decide what to do．What would you do if you _____（be）in my position？

10．If you _____（not，watch）TV yesterday，you wouldn’t be so sleepy now.

11．“Why do you read newspapers？”

“Well，if I _____（not，read）newspapers，I wouldn’t know what is happening in the world．”

12．If you _____（drop）the glass，it would break．

13．The accident was your fault．If you had driven more carefully，it _____（not happen）．

14．If you had enough money to go anywhere in the world，where _____you ______（go）？

15．I _____（not get）such a result without your help．

16．He must have been here，or he never _____（know）the place so well．

17．Why didn’t you tell me about it？I ____（help）you．

18．She was ill，otherwise she ____（be）present at the meeting．

19．Suppose you were in my shoes，what _____you _____（do）？

20．But for your help，I _____（not，be）recovered so soon．

答案：

1．found 2．rang 3．hadn’t had 4．were／should be 5．had been 6．had known

7．Had，taken 8．Should，have 9．were 10．hadn't watched 11．didn't read 12．dropped 13．would not have happened 14．would， go 15．would not get 16．could know

17．should have helped 18．would have been 19．would，do 20．could not be

同步测试

Ⅰ．单项选择

1．I _____grandfather’s diary in the attic．

A．came to B．came by C．came at D．came across

2．It suddenly _____to me that we could use a computer to do the job．

A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred

3．The desks and seats can be ____the height of a child．

A．adopted to B．adjusted to C．adjusted as D．adopted as

4．“I didn’t see her yesterday，I looked for her everywhere，but couldn’t find her．”

“Oh，but you _____．She was working in the office．”

A．must have B．ought to C．ought to have D．can’t have

5．“We weren’t sure which way to go．In the end，we turned right．”

“You ____the wrong way．You ____left．”

A．had gone；must have turned B．went；must turn

C．have gone；would have turned D．went；should have turned

6．“My Goodness！We have missed the flight．”

“We ____it，but we were caught in the traffic jam．”

A．could have caught B．ought to catch C．might catch D．must have caught

7．Now then，children，it’s time you _____．

A．washed and dressed B．are washed and dressed

C．will wash and dress D．were washed and dressed

8．It’s high time that you _____home and I’d rather you ____again sometime in the future．

A．go；come B．are going；come

C．went；came D．would go；would come

9．“Look at the heavy rain！” “ _____it would stop！”

A．only if B．Even if C．Ever since D．If only

10．“Did you blame the accident on him？”“Yes，but I’d _____it．”

A．better not to B．rather not to

C．better not have done D．rather not have done

11．Hard-working though he was ____there was never enough money to pay the bills．

A．／ B．and C．but D．therefore

12．“Would you mind if I turned the TV down？” “_____.”

A．Yes，I don’t mind B．No，go right ahead

C．Yes，please turn it down D．Don’t worry，you’ll get used to it soon

13．She’s ____for three days now，and we are very worried．

A．missed B．been missed C．missing D．been missing

14．In the experiment we kept a watchful eye ____the documents and recorded every detail．

A．in B．at C．for D．on

15．In order not to be disturbed，I spent three days ____in my study．

A．locking B．locked C．to lock D．lock

16．He ____an accident，or he would have been there then．

A．must have had B．had had C．has had D．should have

17．The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，_____is often the case in other countries．

A．that B．to C．what D．as

18．You should _____little Tom for his mistake；after all he is a child．

A．forgive B．apologize C．excuse D．pardon

19．Steven has a lot of work to ____in the office since he has been away for quite a few days．

A．take up B．make up C．work out D．carry out

20．____，follow the directions on the bottle carefully．

A．To take me medicine B．When one takes medicine

C．When taking medicine D．Takes medicine

21．“Why was he fined？”“He happened to ____several flowers in the park.”

A．be seen pick B．be seen picking

C．be caught pick D．catch picking

22．“I’m afraid I have to give it up．”

“Remember ____sticks to his work will succeed one day．”

A．who B．whom C．whoever D．no matter who

23．Has she ever asked him the reason _____may explain his coming late？

A．why B．for which C．for that D．that

24．“_____he come in or wait outside？” “Let him in，please．”

A．Shall B．Will C．Does D．Has

25．_____I accept that he is not perfect，I do actually like him．

A．While B．Since C．Before D．Unless

26．“This dialogue should _____a question，not a puzzle．”“I am _____.”

A．have started with；to blame B．start with；to be blamed

C．have started from；to blame D．start from；to be blamed

27．We had thought the exam would be difficult，but it ____easy．

A．turned B．came C．appeared D．proved

28．Many workers were organized to dear away ____remained of the World Trade Centre．

A．those B．that C．what D．where

29．Little _____what you said．If only you repeated it！

A．did I understand B．I understand

C．I did understand D．have I understand

30．He win stop showing up if no notice ____of him．

A．is taken B．will be taken C．takes D．has taken

Ⅱ．用所给词的适当形式填空。

contribute, acquire, assist, regard, concern, contact, broad, distinguish, basic, adjust

1．They decorated the house _____of cost．

2．Despite his cries，no one came to his ______.

3．The company has grown through ____of smaller businesses.

4．He was a warded a price for his ____to the world peace.

5．He put his ear to the floor and heard angry shouts，but no words were _____．

6．_____your knowledge of English with the book．

7．Beyond a certain distance，we are out of ____with our headquarters．

8．“Could I speak to Mr James，please？”“May I tell him what’s ____？”

9．My knowledge of chemistry is pretty ____．

10．He has made a few minor _____to this week’s time table．

Ⅲ．完形填空

No man can change the weather．Nobody can control the weather．But if we 1 correctly the signs around us we can 2 what the more changes in the weather will be．This way of telling what the weather will be like the following day or two is called weather forecasting．

For many centuries and in all countries people have 3 the weather and tried to 4 weather forecasting．

Sometimes 5 objects such as hills and tall trees seem to be very clear and near．This is a 6

of much water vapour in the 7 and therefore rain will probably come．

Rings round the sun are a sign of coming rain．Many people feel in their 8 the coming of wet weather．Their joints（骨头节）ache．Some birds fly 9 as fine weather is coming but they fly near the

10 or stormy weather is 11 the way．It is probably because of the insects（昆虫）which they are hunting 12 they fly 13 ．

If you see a rainbow during rainy weather，this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine．Such 14 come in the evening．If the stars 15 clearly at night，then fair weather will 16 ．If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise，then the day will be warm．Instead，if a fog appears in the evening the next day will be wet 17 ．

If the sunset is mostly red in 18 ，then the following day will be fine．If a rainbow appears in the morning，rainy weather will probably come．

Most of the 19 sayings have been made by people who have used their 20 and brains to make weather forecasting．

1． A．see B．look C．read D．take

2． A．ten B．speak C．talk D．point

3． A．studied B．learned C．searched D．researched

4． A．do B．make C．carry D．send

5． A．small B．away C．near D．distant

6． A．sight B．sign C．mark D．shape

7． A．air B．sky C．heaven D．earth

8． A．legs B．arms C．skins D．bones

9． A．high B．low C．near D．far

10． A．wet B．dry C．rainy D．sunny

11． A．by B．in C．for D．on

12． A．that B．which C．where D．when

13． A．high B．low C．fast D．slow

14． A．as B．rainbows C．weather D．day

15． A．twinkle B．appear C．bright D．seem

16． A．begin B．stop C．continue D．be

17． A．day B．weather C．hour D．time

18． A．edge B．surface C．centre D．color

19． A．above B．below C．important D．interesting

20． A．bodies B．hands C．eyes D．legs

Ⅳ．阅读理解

A

James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves．His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9．There，a school teacher asked the youth his name.

“J ．C．，” he replied．

She thought he had said “Jesse,” and he had a new name．

Owens ran his first race at age 13．After high school，he went to Ohio State University．He had to work part time so as to pay for his education．As a second-year student，in the Big Ten games in 1935，he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later．

A week before the Big Ten meet，Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs．His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week，and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet．He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try，event by event．He did try，and the results are in the record book．

The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year，and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic（体育的）but also political．Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners．

“It was all right with me，”he said years later．“I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him，anyway．”

Having returned from Berlin，he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country，either．In fact，he was not honored by the United States until l976，four years before his death．

Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him．He earned his living by looking after a school playground，and accepted money to race against cars，trucks，motorcycles，and dogs．

“Sure，it bothered（烦扰）me,” he said later．“But at least it was an honest living．I had to eat．”

In time，however，his gold medals（奖牌）changed his life．“They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said．“Time has stood still for me．That golden moment dies hard．”

1．Owens got his other name “Jesse” when _____．

A．he went too Ohio State University B．his teacher made fun of him

C．his teacher took “J．C．” for “Jesse” D．he won sold medals in the Big Ten meet

2．In the Big Ten meet，Owens _____．

A．hurt himself in the back B．succeeded in setting many records

C．tried every sports event but failed D．had to give up some events

3．We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because_____.

A．he was not of the right race

B．he was the son of a poor farmer

C．he didn’t shake hands with Hitler

D．he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone

4．When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,” he means that the medals_____.

A．have been changed for money to help him live on

B．have made him famous in the US

C．have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life

D．have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs

5．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text？

A．Jesse Owens，a Great American Athlete

B．Golden Moment--a Life-time Struggle

C．Making a living as a Sportsman

D．How to Be a Successful Athlete？

B

Many experts complain that media too often take advantage of the science fiction aspects of nanotech（纳米技术）．Reports of nanotech often refer to K．Eric Drexler’s book Engines of Creations，which predicts an age full of dominant molecular（分子的）manufacturing and a world without material scarcity．Whatever humans need will one day be built cheaply with microscopic self-replicating machines（微细自我复制机）that put atoms together to create copies of anything alive in the world--from trees to human bodies．

In fact，the scientific community is deeply divided over whether self-replicating machines are possible．If they are，major dangers could exist．Mr．Drexler himself thought that self-replication machines could probably go out of control．He writes in his book that man-made “plants” with “leaves no more efficient than today’s solar cells could win over real plants，crowding the earth with leaves that are not suitable to be eaten．Tough ‘bacteria’ could be more competitive than the real bacteria, they could spread everywhere，replicate swiftly，and reduce the earth to dust in a matter of days.”

Critics of nanotech have made use of such images，calling for a delay on commercial nanotech until regulations are established．They also point to the possible military uses of nanotech．Bill Joy，the co-founder of Sun Microsystems，wrote in a Wired magazine essay in 2,000 if nanotech falls into the wrong hands，it could bring dangers to society．

Opponents say Mr Joy is overreacting．“In a way，calling for bans on research into molecular manufacturing is like calling for a delay on faster-than-light travel because no one is doing it,” says Glenn Reynolds，a University of Tennessee law professor．

Professor Reynolds says it is a good idea to regulate nanotech，but in ways the government would regulate any products that could be dangerous．Export controls and certification systems for nanotech companies are examples．US lawmakers have put forth four bills on nanotech research and development．

6．K．Eric Drexler in his book predicts a future world with sufficient material：because______.

A．man-made plants could replace real plants and grow more quickly

B．plants produced by nanotech would be as efficient as today’s solar cells

C．man-made bacteria would be widespread and capable of self-replicating

D．human could create copies of anything alive with high technology

7． To call for a delay on commercial nanotech，critics of nanotech make use of_____．

A．current social problems

B．science fiction descriptions

C．disagreements in the scientific community

D．the fact that no one is doing molecular manufacturing

8．Opponents of Bill Joy would NOT agree to ____．

A．control nanotech export

B．ban nanotech research to avoid any possible dangers

C．put forth bills on nanotech research and development

D．establish a certification system for nanotech companies

9．Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage？

A．Nanotech should not be put into wrong use in the military field

B．The government should regulate products that could be dangerous

C．Nanotech regulations should be established in spite of the divided opinions

D．The media should not take advantage of the science fiction aspects of nanotech

V．短文改错

One day in 1877，when Prince George of England wrote to his 1．____

grandmother Queen Victoria，“Dear Grandmother，I saw very， 2．____

very nice wooden horse in a shop yesterday．I loved it and I 3．____

haven’t got enough money to buy it．Would you send me one pound，dear Granny？”“My

dear grandson，” Queen Victoria 4．____

wrote back to George，“I don’t think what it is a good idea to let 5．____

you have money since you’ve still too young to judge the valuable 6．____

of things．” Two days ago，Queen Victoria received another letter 7．____

from her grandson，“Dear Granny，thank you very much．I sell 8．____

your letter to a bookseller for two pounds．I see how well 9．____

I can judge things now！Are you satisfied to me？I hope you are！” 10．____

Ⅵ．书面表达

假定你叫李华，接到了哥哥的来信，说他考上了大学。你为此感到高兴和骄傲。当你家人得知此消息时，也都很高兴。奶奶高兴得老泪纵横。他们让你给哥哥写封信表示祝贺。

你哥哥信中还说，他要和班上的几个同学去黄山旅游（make a tour），一周内即可回家。你在信中告诉哥哥，全家人盼他早日归来。

要求：符合书信格式；

词数：80-120。

Key：

Ⅰ

1-5 DCBCD 6-10 ADCDD 11-15 ABDDB 16-20ADABC

21-25 BCDAA 26-30 ADCAA

Ⅱ

1. regardless 2. assistance 3. acquisition 4. contribution 5. distinguishable

6. Broaden 7. contact 8. concerning 9. basic 10. adjustments

Ⅲ

1-5 CAABD 6-10 BADAC 11-15 DABBA 16-20 CBDAC

Ⅳ

1-5 CBACA 6-9 DBBC

Ⅴ

Dear brother,

I’ve just received your letter telling us that you’ve passed the college entrance examination. I’m glad and proud of it. When the family heard of the news, they were all delighted, too. Grandma was so pleased that she burst into tears. The family asked me to write to you and congratulate you on your success.

In your letter you told me that you were going to make a tour on Huangshan with a few of your classmates and would be back in a week. The family are looking forward to your coming back soon. All of us have been missing you!

篇9：小学英语说课稿

教材分析：

本课是小学英语PEP第一册第四单元第二课时，主要内容是：Lets learn, lets do.

根据这一主要内容，我确定了本课的目标如下所示，重点为单词：monkey, duck, panda, cat, rabbit, dog 和句子：Act like a monkey….依据内容我采用了听、说、学和做的四步。

教学方法

利用先进的教学设备增强教学的趣味性和新颖性，通过在玩中学，学中玩愉快教学思路，将快乐贯穿于课堂教学中。

教案：

Teaching aims and demands：

1.Knowledge ：Students can learn the words about animals as followings：

dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.

2.Ability ：Students can understand and do the actions： Act like a cat / duck / panda / monkey / rabbit / dog .

3. Feeling： can love the animals and protect the animals.

Main Points：

Students can learn the six words： dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit .

Difficult Points：

1.Students can point and say out the six animals .

2.Students can pronounce “ panda rabbit act like“ correctly .

Teaching aids：

Tape ,taperecorder, six animal pictures, cards, six toy animals, six kinds of exercise papers.cards .

Teaching Methods： The Principle of the situation; Total Physical Response.

Teaching Periods： One

V： Teaching steps：

教学过程

1. Warmup ；(热身)Organize teaching；组织教学Sing a song.

T： Nice to meet you.

Ss： Nice to meet you ,too.

T： Today well study the new lesson. At first, well sing a song together, ok?

Ss： Ok.

T： Lets sing.

设计意图：课前唱一首歌，可以活跃课堂气氛，同时让学生有良好的情绪准备进入新课的学习之中。

2、Into new lesson导入新课：The teacher says： This is Zoom. Today is Zoom s birthday. Some animals are going to take part in his party. Listen and look, please.

设计意图：以Zoom办生日宴会，其他小动物要去参加宴会为由，自然引出本课的学习重点，即一些小动物，并为学生营造一个宽松、民主、和谐的学习氛围。

3、Presentation新课展现 ：show a forest on the cream. Listen who is coming? Learn the words

设计意图：通过课件，为学生创设一个森林中动物去赴宴的前景，一个个小动物出现，把学生带入一个生动的画面中，激发学生的学习兴趣，为lets learn中单词的学习和动画的出现做了铺垫。

4、Lets learn.学

1) Show out the animals： 用图片出示小动物

Ask the students to look at the picture and tell the teacher： what can you see on the picturer? The students should know the meaning of the animal.

设计意图：用图片出示小动物，一方面吸引学生的注意力，另一方面让学生在观看中明白汉语意思，省去了教师用汉语解释单词意思的程序，为下面学习英语单词做好了准备工作。

2) Learn to say new words by computer and tape .通过电脑和录音机来学说单词。

Have the students look at the word on the computer. Look and listen carefully, and learn to say. Play the tape once and let the students listen carefully. Play it a second time, pause it after each utterance and get the students to say out.

设计意图：挖掘学生听力的潜能，培养学生仔细听英语的习惯，为提高英语听力水平做出日积月累的效用，听后模仿出所听到的英文单词，训练学生的听力，让学生自己在听录音的过程中自觉主动地学习英语，目的就是要授之以法。

3) Act like some animals.表演各种动物

Have the students look at the computer, repeat the sentences and act out the animals.

设计意图：通过演示文稿，展现移动的小动物，激发学生的求知欲，产生主动学习的自主性。让学生在观看中学习模仿动物名称的英语单词，跟着学、说、做，特别是对Act like duck等句子的表演及跟读，充分掌握单词、句子并加深了对单词、句子的理解。

4) Check： connect with word and picture. 识字检测

设计意图：融合在游戏listern, pat, and stick 中，把直观的图片与抽象的单词结合起来，也达到了识字检测的目的。

5) Play a game. 做小游戏活动

Have a rest, play a game. Show out the foursix pictures of the animals, have the students watch carefully, and then close the eyes. At this time, the teacher take one away, and make the students open the eyes, then guess： whats missing?

设计意图：爱玩是孩子们的天性，设计小游戏。此游戏为whats missing?游戏，出示4－6个动物图片，让学生注意观察，然后闭上眼睛，教师去掉一个，睁开眼睛再猜什么丢了？学生在猜的过程中可以把直观的图片与抽象的单词结合起来，做到在教学中，不用实物也能说出所学的英文单词。在游戏过程中让学生走上讲台，展现在学习过程中的所得，让他们在课堂中体验学习的乐趣，增强收获成就感，充分树立学习英语的自信心。

6) Lets do.做的当 中，Understand the meaning of Act like a monkey by computer通过电脑理解句意

Act out the animals, so as act like monkey…Its so easy to understand the meaning of the sentence for the students. Also, its makes difficult sentence become easily. Of cause , the class will be full of the lovely.

设计意图：让学生跟着课件做出动物的特性表演，像act like monkey等，不用教师解释句子的意思，学生就可以在表演中理解句意，边表演边说，难的句子也就成了有趣的话语，做到了化难为易的效用。

8) Listen and do by computer.在课件的辅助下学习表演Have the students listen to the tape twice , and then ,ask students to do.

篇10：小学英语说课稿

一、说教材

1、教材内容

PEP教材第四册，Unit Three “Is This Your Skirt ？”A Lets Learn .主要是教学几个服装类单词：shirt、Tshirt 、skirt 、sweater、jacket and dress并用I like…和 I like…with…句型结合颜色来表达自身对服饰衣着的喜好。

教材的地位、作用：

本单元主要是教学服装内容，关于服装的内容在PEP教材中是首次出现，而本课时又是本单元的第一课时，同学虽然初次接触本课的新单词，但服饰衣着是同学每天都要做的事情，所以这是个与生活紧密联系的话题。同时，此话题又建立在之前所学的颜色单词和一些句型的基础上，让同学新旧结合、不时积累，将所学的语言用于生活。

2、说目标

1）、Knowledge Aims：能够听、说、认读本课时的六个单词和词组。

2)、Abilities Aims：能够描述服饰的颜色以和衣着搭配。

3) 、Emotion Aims: 激发同学学习英语的兴趣，使同学积极参与语言交际活动；与实际生活相结合，培养同学对衣服的审美能力和搭配能力，使同学树立文明衣着的意识。

3、教学重点、难点

1）Key points：掌握有关服装名称的六个词组。

2）Difficult points：表示服装的名词与表示颜色的形容词连用和其读法。

“I like the white sweater with the green skirt”中“with”的发音和其在本课中的含义。

二、说教法

1、教法分析

《英语课程规范》中把激发同学的学习兴趣放在重要位置，强调让同学在轻松愉快的气氛中学习外语。针对小同学好唱、好玩、好动的年龄特征，我设计了歌曲、游戏、突出趣味性和实际性的情景教学。采用了，直观演示法、交际法、任务型教学法等愉快教学相结合的方法。以灰姑娘参与舞会的故事情节惯穿整节课堂，创设“协助灰姑娘搭配服装”和“小组调查”等活动来实行任务型教学法。鼓励同学多开口，多用英语表达自身的想法，达到掌握知识、培养语言技能的目的。

2、教学手段

根据本节课的内容特点，在教学过程中充沛利用形象的彩色图片，结合多媒体辅助手段，发明出趣味性、真实性的语言环境，使课堂学习气氛浓厚。通过多媒体和形象图片的介入，设计出真实自然的情景活动，有助于突出重点、突破难点，使同学轻松掌握语言要点。

三、说学法

1、学情分析

本节课的教学对象是天真活泼、好奇心强的四年级同学，有较强的模仿能力和求知欲，具备了简单的英语口语交际能力。

2、学法指导

教务于学，教学的主要任务不只是积累知识，而且还要发展思维，教师在传授知识的同时，更主要的是要教会同学学习方法，如：总结法，归纳法等。通过让同学自身动口、动手、动脑进行活动交流，将有关知识重新总结，让同学在一定的情景中运用语言进行有意义的表达，使不同水平层次的同学都有学习的积极性、都有所收获。

四、说过程

Step 1: 趣味歌曲 复习旧知

1、Sing “Colour Song ”

设计理念：合唱旋律优美的歌曲能让同学心情愉悦，营造了和谐的英语学习气氛。

2、Review colours课件出现五颜六色闪动的花，师生之间进行对话：

T: What can you see?

S：I can see flowers.

T: What colour is it ?

S: Its red.

设计理念：闪动的花朵不只能吸引同学的注意力，而且创设了“信息差”，进行有意义的活动，防止明知顾问的机械回答，复习颜色也为下一步学习做好铺垫。

Step2.Presentation

1、故事增趣，出现新知

设计理念：良好的开端是胜利的一半，根据小同学爱听故事这一年龄特征，创设了灰姑娘想为舞会挑件漂亮衣服的情景，引入新单词的学习。

2、齐学新知，循序渐进

shirt 、shirt 、bule shirt,

blue shirt 、blue shirt ，

I like blue shirt..

先学音形都相似shirt、Tshirt , 便于对比教学。以相同的方法教授其余的单词，边学边板书，边学边评价。

设计理念：从单词、词组过渡到句子,循序渐进、符合同学的认知规律。

Step3: Practice 趣味游戏 操练新知

1、Guessing game.课件出现出仙女送给灰姑娘的衣服，其中有一件具有魔法，猜中的同学能得到一份神秘礼物。

设计理念：创设有奖竟猜活动，使同学在玩中学，学中玩，激发学习兴趣。

2、Listen and chant .

Hello，Hello， boys, What do you wear?

Jacket， jacket ，shirt , I want to wear.

Hello, Hello ，girls, What do you wear?

Dress， dress ，skirt. I want to wear.

设计理念：在欢快的节奏中，加强和巩固了所学的知识，同时也得到了美的享受，收到了事半功倍的效果。

Step 4:Consolidation 情景激趣 综合运用

1、Match and choose. 协助灰姑娘搭配服装

教师先示范，同学用句型I like…with….进行描述。

设计理念： 此活动不但操练了I like…..with而且也培养同学对衣服的搭配能力，利用形象生动的动画，突破了教学难点。

2、Do a survey.灰姑娘拿不准要穿哪套衣服去参与舞会，请同学做顾问，她将穿上全班最多人喜欢的衣服出席舞会。利用调查表分小组调查。

What do you like?

I like ….with….

设计理念：通过课堂调查，进行小组合作学习，有利于增强同学的学习的主动性和积极性，有利于将所学的知识运用到实际生活中，师生一起参与调查，体现师生互动，生生互动。

Step5: Extension 趣味情景 拓展延伸

Shopping.

灰姑娘邀请老师、同学一起参与舞会，于是创设师生互动一起买新衣服的情景。

同学将老师之前奖励的衣服图片贴在商店里，进行小组活动。一同学饰演售货员，其余的演顾客。

Welcome to my shop. Can I help you?

Yes.

What do you like ?

I like ….with …..

设计理念：语言源于生活，用于生活,在真实的情景中培养同学综合使用语言的能力。

Step6、Homework 以趣为本 安排作业

Design your favourite clothes and label it.

Tell your parents about your design in English.

设计理念：设计主题，培养同学创新思维能力。

家校联合，培养同学养成语言交际的好习惯。

教师鼓励同学将设计好的衣服于下节课带回学校用英语向同学作介绍，最后收集同学作品，钉成一本服装杂志，在班上展览。

设计理念：创设了良好的英语学习环境。

Step 7、板书：整理衣柜 归类总结

上层是： shirt Tshirt skirt

下层是： jacket dress sweater

设计理念：板书直观明了、运用归类法总结新知。

培养同学从小自身整理衣物的好习惯。

五、说评价

本节课充沛利用多媒体辅助教学，以灰姑娘参与舞会的故事情节贯穿于整节课堂，围绕“ 挑衣服试衣服买衣服设计衣服开展课堂活动。 使同学在轻松愉快的环境中，进行交际活动，从而达到教学目标，突出重点、突破难点。

在教学过程中，我不时运用激励性话语和赞美之词Good 、very good、You are better than before.来评价同学的课堂表示，也鼓励同学之间进行互相评价，使同学体验到胜利的喜悦。从而建立自信，促进综合语言运用的全面发展。

篇11：小学英语说课稿

一、教学目标：

(一) 技能与知识目标：

1. 基本能听懂会说、会写grandparent ,then , hair , was , were

2. 基本能听懂会说，会读句型：I was…… they were……

3. 初步掌握词汇：so

4. 巩固复习词汇：big , small , tall , short , long , fat , thin , old , young , 及句型Im…… Who was that little girl?

(二) 能力目标：

学生能够运用was 和were来描述过去介绍自己或他人的过去的事情。

(三) 情感目标：通过对本课的学习，让学生在新旧生活中的对比中，更加珍惜现在的美好生活。

二、教学重点：

1. 词汇：grandparent , then , hair , was , were

2. 句型：I was…… They were……

教学难点：

then的发音。

教学用具：

录音机，磁带，照片，单词卡片，图片等

Teaching steps:

Step1:Warmer

1. Greeting.

2. Play a game: Do as I say ,not as I do

3. 根据教师发出的指令做动作，而不是简单的模仿老师的动作。例如：I am thin”同时把手放在腰部周围划一个大圈子，以此表示“thin”而学生划一个小圈。

Step2: Presention

1. Look at me !Hello,everybody , My name is Neva , I am 21 , I am tall (板书)and a bit shy , my hair is long. ( 教学单词hair)

2. Would you like to introduce yourself ?

3. 出示教师小时候的照片。

Look ! I have a photo, who is the little girl ? Can you guess ? Yes , its me . In this photo , I was ten then , I was short . (板书) Now , I am 21 , I am tall.(教学单词who , me , was )

讲解：在讲述过去的状况使用was , 在讲述现在的状况使用am / is

Today , we ‘re going to learn module 8 changes I was two (板书课题并读一读)

Please take out your photos and say it with your partner .

Eg:I was---then , I was---. Now , I am ----

引出：grandparent(s)

Look , this is (grandpa) ,this is (grandma), we also called grandparents

注意该单词的发音，要多加练习

板书：They were young then , They are old , now .

小结：在讲述过去的状况使用“were” 而在讲述现在的状况时使用“are”

Pracites: show a picture , say it .together.

Step3:

介绍课文背景：Amy goes to Linglings house .She is interested in some old photos , lets look who are they ? and whats the changes .(First , read the books by themselves ; then, listen to the tape .)Answer some questions :

1. Were they Linglings parents or grandparents?

2. Were they old or young?

3. Was Linglings hair short or long ?

4. Was Lingling cute or naughty?

Step4:Practice ( look and say )

Show a picture,ask some students to say .

Summary:

篇12：小学英语说课稿

一、说教学内容

今天我说课的内容是三年级英语下册Unit1 Pets第二课时,主要学习一个句型和一段对话。

二、说教材

本节课是简单句子教学。它是在学生初步学习了一些pets词汇之后进行教学的。通过学习，练习对话。本课时容量大,但难度不大,并受到学生的喜爱

三、说教学目标

《英语课程标准》指出：激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略，发展学生自主学习的能力和合作精神是小学英语教学的基本任务。在认真分析教材的基础上,我针对学生实际，将本课时的教学目标及重,难点确定如下:

1、知识目标

（1）使学生能听、说、认、读本课的pets类单词。

（2）初步感知：“Have you got a pet?What is it?What colour is it?”等句子,学生能听懂并理解其意思。

2、能力目标：

(1)能听懂老师教学中的指令并做出相应反应。

(2)能区分图片中的动物, 培养学生灵活运用所学知识进行交流能力.

3、情感目标

（1）培养学生注意观察、认真模仿的良好习惯和主动竞争的竟识。

（2） 激发学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生树立学习英语的自信心。

（3）培养学生的合作交流能力。

四、说教学重点

掌握重点句子和对话, 能正确认读。

五、说教学难点

1. 培养学生合作学习的能力.，同时注意培养学生学习英语的兴趣，树立自信心。

六、说教学准备

新旧单词卡片、录音机、磁带、写句子的纸条、ppt课件。

七、说教法、学法

为了突破这堂课的重、难点，根据小学生好奇、好胜、好动、模仿力强、表现欲旺盛等生理和心理特点，我主要采取了以任务型教学模式为主，以活动，合作为主线，让学生在教师的指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作、游戏感悟等多法并用的方式组织教学。彻底改变传统的“授―受”的教学模式，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。

八、说教学过程

1．热身（ Warm up）

（1）宣布本节课的学习方式:小组竞赛。以座位分成四个参赛小组，按每个同学的课堂表现为本组加星，课末评出WINNER。

2．以旧带新 [lead in ]

提供话题pets，用“My dog is blue and yellow.”引出本课的教学内容与句子。

3．呈现、操练（Presentation, Practice）

承接话题，引出第一个孩子的宠物的表述：Julias cat is black and white。利用磁带录音机，课件呈现3个孩子和他们的宠物。

接着用例句句型让学生谈论一下另外2个孩子的宠物，使所学知识处于不断的滚动复习巩固之中。高输入量的学习会让学生很快有疲劳的感觉，从而降低学习效率。在此环节，接着设计了一个游戏，给学生创设了一段休息的时间，也为下面的学习做好过渡。给学生提供了广阔的自由想像和发挥的空间，让学生运用所学的语言进行扩展性练习。

4．拓展、巩固（Extension , Consolidation）

(1) Listen and complete the sentences.

(2) Choose a pet, colour it.

(3) Try your best,practise the dialogue.

5 课后作业（Homework）

(1) Read and write the dialogue.

(2) 至少介绍你3个朋友的宠物。

篇13：小学英语说课稿

一、教案背景

1、面向学生：小学六年级学生

2、学科：《剑桥小学英语Join in Book 3》

3、课时：1

4、学生课前准备：复习Join in Book2 Unit5 的“What time is it? ”,想想自己的作息时间。

二、教学课题

1、本节课是复习小学英语五年级Join in版本Book2 Unit5 Time的第一课时中，用“o’clock, half past?”表达时间的正点和半点，和用句型“What time is it?―It is ?(one o’clock).”询问时间。

2、复习一些短语，使用短语谈论自己的日常生活。

3、会用句型设置情景进行交流。

5、在教学中，陶冶小学生积极向上的精神。

三、教材分析

本节课既复习时间的表达方法，又学习常用生活动作短语，自然过渡到谈论自己的日常生活，让学生轻松学英语。

1、教学重难点

（1）熟练使用“o’clock, half past，a quarter?”表达各种时间。使用句型“What time is it?―It is ?”，让学生在不断的操练中，巩固已学的知识。

（2）复习以下短语“get up, go to school, have classes, have lunch, have sport, go home, do homework”等词。通过“What do you do? ”来操练巩固。

（3）活学活用“---What time do you ? ---I at .”，提高交流能力。

2、教学准备

根据教学实际和学校条件等，在百度中找合适的图片打印出来，同时让学生准备自己的作息时间表。

3、教学分析

著名学者布鲁纳说过：“兴趣是刺激学习。” 整个教学设计由老师引导，学生自主参与，导入情境、获取新知，然后巩固操练，合作创新，激发学生创造性地运用语言。

四、教学过程

（一）Warming-up热身。

课前问候，创造轻松的课堂气氛；

询问星期与天气，促进语言实际运用能力的提高

（二）Presentation 复习旧知、呈现新知

1、教师从袋子里拿出一个钟，然后调出各种时间，让学生回答。实物教学法，极大地激发了学生的兴趣。T：What’s this？ S: It’s a clock. T：What time is it? S: It’s?

(设计意图：运用实物教学法有利于充分调动的学习兴趣，激发他们的热情，也能体现英语学习的工具性和交际性等特点，挖掘学生学习潜能，培养他们的参与意识和语言能力，能真正达到以学生为中心的目的。

T: Please look at the blackboard, here are some sentences. Please follow me. It is half past six. Half, ha , ha ,half, half. Past, pa, pa, past past. OK, now read together. T: I am proud of you. Here is some time. Who can say it？

T: Well done. Let’s read together.

2、出示学生生活场景图片，复习动词短语。

T: What do you do? S: I get up.

（设计意图：通过复习以下短语“get up, go to school, have classes, have lunch, have sport, go home, do homework”等词, 为后面自如谈论日常生活打下基础。对学生的表现进行总结评价，以评价促发展，培养小组团队精神，激励学生大胆开口，积极活动，为小组争得荣誉。）

3、教师找一个学生示范，询问他的日常生活。

使用句型“---What time do you get up? ---I get up at six. ?”

（三）Consolidation巩固操练，互动合作

Ask and answer in pairs as the following.

S1: What time do you get up?

S2: I get up at half past six.

S1: What time do you go to school?

S2: I go to school at half past seven.

S1: When do you have four classes?

S2: I have four classes in the morning.

S1: What time do you have lunch?

S2: I have lunch at twelve.

S1：What time do you have sport?

S2: I have sport at a quarter past four.

S1: What time do you go home?

S2: I go home at ten past five.

S1: What time do you do homework?

S2: I do homework from seven to eight.

S1: What time do you go to bed?

S2: I go to bed at nine. ?教师在教室里巡视，帮助学生解惑。

最后让两个学生示范表演。

T: Wonderful. I am so proud of you. Good boys, good girls.

（四）Summary

T: This class, we learn to master key words and expressions, and we also learn to talk about own daily lives. At last, make sure who the winner is. We must work hard. Ok, class is over.

（设计意图：通过对知识的小结，帮助学生将本课的信息进行加工、储存，从而明确教学重点和难点；对学生的表现进行总结评价，以评价促发展，培养小组团队精神，激励学生大胆开口，积极活动，为小组争得荣誉。）

（五）Continuation课外延伸

Ask pupils to know about the children in other countries on Internet after school.(设计意图：了解外国小朋友的作息时间，让他们对外国文化有一定的了解，感受中西文化的异同。) Homework:

1. Tell your own daily life to your friends, and write it down.

2. Look at part7. Learn about the little boy’s daily life. Talk about his life.

篇14：小学英语说课稿

各位评委，下午好，我是今天的最后一位选手28号。请允许我最后一次和大家一起分享自己对这套人教版教材的教学思路和感想。这是一篇关于介绍家庭成员的阅读课I Love My Family，如图(课件)我的说课分为五个部分，说教材、说教法、说学法、说教学过程、说反思和评价。今天我以一年四季为背景来分别介绍。

一、说教材

1、教学内容

基于学情： 作为五年级上册的学生对英语阅读课并不陌生，也掌握一定的词、句、段、章的知识积累和阅读能力。但作为阅读初学者，教师应侧重于具有针对性的阅读方法的指导、阅读能力的培养、语用意识的提高。

基于教材：本教材是人教(新版)内容，学生之前对What’s your (his her) name? Who’s he? This is my father. He is a doctor.内容都有涉及，但仅限于单句的问答。因此，语言知识的整合，综合运用这些单句来进行语言交际是本节课关键。

基于单元：本单元涉及的是关于职业的内容，主要涉及的知识内容有This is my father, he is a teacher.的自我介绍;What’s he? He is a doctor的职业问答;Who’s he ?He is my uncle的人称问答。能力要求有人称代词的熟练使用，以及能熟练介绍关于辈分、职业、愿望的自我介绍。

基于本课：作为第一课时，从文本材料的要求just speak的提示来看，应该是整体理解和把握阅读文本，将支离破碎的知识点进行整合，开展阅读，从而达到语用。所以对辈分、职业等知识的展开和具体学习会在之后的课时中进行。所以教师在本节课中侧重对阅读能力的培养。

基于以上四点，我设计的理念是授之以鱼不如授之以渔。因此不仅提高给学生知识性指导，更注重的培养学生朗读文本、阅读文本、领会文本的语篇意识和运用文本的语用能力。

2、教学目标

基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，使学生树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略。我将教学目标确定为：

(1)知识目标：

A. 能够听、说、读、用句型：This is my mother . She is a tailor.

B.能够听、说、读定语短语和介词搭配：

in Class Two, Grade Five. On the left. On the right in the middle.

C.能够正确意会、朗读Here’s a picture of my family. We look like each other. We’re twin brothers

(2)能力目标：

A.听： 能学会正确、仔细聆听文本、教师、同伴的回答，模仿并纠错。

能听懂、交流What’s your name? What’s he? Who’s she?相关信息

B.说：能学会大胆说、大声说、大方说。

能在实际中学会简单介绍自己和家人的年龄、辈分、职业等。

C.读：能认真模仿、正确朗读文本材料，掌握一定的朗读技巧。

能正确朗读本节课的文本材料，配上语气、语调、态势语等。

D.写：模仿范文，开展初步写作。书写清楚，字迹工整。

能根据教师提供的书写范本，进行独立的写作训练。

(3)情感、策略、文化等有关目标：

A.情感目标：注重培养爱家、爱家人的家庭意识。

B.策略目标：认知策略 、阅读策略、交际策略 、语用策略

3、教学重点

能够听、说、读、用句型：This is my mother . She is a tailor.并在交际中加以替换。

4、教学难点

A.能够听、说、读定语短语和介词搭配： in Class Two, Grade Five. On the left. On the right in the middle.

B. 能够正确意会、朗读Here’s a picture of my family. We look like each other. We’re twin brothers

二、说教法

《新课程》要求教师从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发，倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径，发展学生的综合语言运用能力。教师是教法的执行者，但无论教法如何新颖、独特，都应该考虑学生的兴趣、学情、能力、差异等方面，以生为本。

1、任务型教学法：学生通过为Lin找家人、为Tom找家人、圈划判断、仿写等任务的完成来达到层次递进的学习目的。

2、情境教学法：创设为Lin找自己的家人、参观Tom的家、介绍自己的家的一系列以家为主的真实情境，到最后爱家的情感抒发，水到渠成。

3、交际教学法：学生之间、师生之间无时无处不体现交际教学法。

4、多媒体辅助教学法：利用多媒体的直观教学来辅助教学。

5、活动探究法：以学生为主体，以活动为载体，在系列活动中，培养学生独立的自学能力、思维能力、活动组织能力、自我探究能力。

6、合作学习法：组织学生进行小组讨论，促使学生在学习中自我发现问题和解决问题，培养学生的团结协作的精神。

7、分层教学法：不同学情、不同程度的学生设计不同的问题，提出不同的要求，完成不同的作业。对不同层次的学生提出不同程度的要求和目标。

教法的原则：全体学生为主体、有效活动为载体(达到学生综合能力培养为目标)

三、说学法

《新课标》指出教学主要目的是使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写技能，使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程。教师的教法以培养学生的学法为主，学生的学法又要求教师及时调整教法。

1、自主探究法：在自己的语言基础上进行积极主动的思考，从而养成自主学习能力。

2、旁知学习法：通过观察教师、模仿同伴、跟读录音等借助一些学习资源进行学习。

3、分析归纳法：将自主学习和旁知学习的内容进行加工、整合，形成自己的知识体系和学习方式。

4、合作学习法： 和同伴取长补短、互相帮助、互相学习。

学法的养成原则：循序渐进、关注细节、恩威并重(达到学生独立学习能力养成为目标)

四、说教学过程

1、教学准备

简笔画、课件、录音、作业纸、学生照片

2、教学步骤

(1)快速热身，直切主题(教学in Class One, Grade Five)

【设计意图】心理学研究表明学生注意力是细致观察, 良好记忆, 正确思维的重要条件。热身复习环节应充分吸引学生的眼球，让学生快速投入到本节课英语学习的氛围中。

我采用了激情三部曲：第一步：快问快答，知识梳理：What’s your name? What’s his name? What’s her name? Who’s he? Who’s she?为下面的学习做好充分的准备。第二步：激情激趣，知识整合：在黑板上简笔画了一幅Lin画进行介绍：Her name is Lin. She’s ten. She’s from China. She’s a student in Class One, Grade Five (板书中突出大写、介词等细节知识)，板书简单清楚的板眼了自我介绍的四个内容。第三部：轻松介绍，知识运用：在清晰的示范、幽默的简笔画中学生自我介绍name, age, nationality, job，在轻松自然中复习旧知的同时，学习了新知in Class One, Grade Five，可谓一举两得。

(2)情境创设，呈现操练

【设计意图】所谓：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者”，可见兴趣是学习的原动力。激发兴趣，自然从学生的真实生活出发，创设他们喜欢熟悉的情境，并能在任务型的驱动下大胆探究、主动学习。具体设计如下：

A、任务之一：为Lin 找爸妈：(教学Here’s a picture of my family)

【设计意图】以任务型教学的方式，激发孩子的好奇心，在完成任务的过程中自然习得语言。

(简笔画中补充lin 的眼泪)Lin can’t find her father and mother. Can you help her? Who’s her father and mother?出示三张不同的照片，展示出三个不同的短语：Here is a picture of black family. Here is a picture of white family. Here is a picture of yellow family.在为Lin找爸妈的任务中，不同家庭照片的出示，自然引出了Here’s a picture of my family。孩子们在观察和说的过程中表达Here is Lin’s father and mother.

B.任务之二：描述lin’s family(教学This is my mother. She is a teacher. on the left ight in the middle)

【设计意图】继续开展任务型教学，帮助Lin找到了家人之后，请为她介绍一下她的家人。在此环节中包含有重点句型的学习、难点内容的突破、语音问题的初探。使活动具有有效性、实效性、多功能性。

(简笔画中的Lin又恢复了笑脸)Lin’s happy. Lin has a happy family, She loves her family.

(出示照片)教师引导：Who’s she ? ――This is my mother

What’s she ? She can teach――She is a teacher.

Where’s she? ――She is on the left

同此，请学生来说出This is my mother. She is a teacher . She is on the left.

This is me. I’m a student in Class One, Grade Five. I’m in the middle.

This is my father. He is a doctor. He is on the right.

开展自主探究式学习，巩固语音：egg――leg――left――on the left

night――light――right――on the right

miss――mid――middle――in the middle(提示in on)

出示课题：I Love My Family.

(3)直击语篇、阅读指导

A、读前铺垫、总体把握：教学twin, Here’s a picture of my family. We look like each other.

【设计意图】通常自己在教学中会布置读前预习的作业。本节课通过读前的默读、朗读、记标记等方式的阅读指导，让学生在和老师共同阅读之前自己自主学习，寻找关键点，总体把握文本。既而培养学生独立阅读的能力，本环节属于范读环节。

a.默读画圈：根据Lin的幸福家庭，自然引出了Tom的幸福家庭。要求学生默读短文，并划出Tom’s family member. 并回答How many people are the in there in Tom’s family?

b.朗读划线： What’s Tom’s father? This is my father. He is a teacher.

What’s Tom’s mother? This is my mother. She is a tailor.

教师指导：She can make the clothes. She is a tailor.(教读单词)

B、读中指导、环环相扣

【设计意图】读中的指导应该是对文本的深挖细掘，在教师的指导下，开展有针对性、具体化、目标性的阅读指导，不仅让学生掌握一定的阅读技巧，也是对文本细化的过程。读中环节是阅读最重要的部分，属于精读环节。

a.听力回答：listen and answer the question(作业纸)

My name is Tom. I’m ten. I’m a student in Class Two, Grade Five.

Her name is Mary. She’s nine. She is a student in Class One , Grade Three.

b.阅读回答： Who’s the boy on the right?

He’s my twin brother. We look like each other.(引导意会)

c.听力模仿：听的过程中，教师引导学生用红笔记录朗读符号，并模仿。

d.合作学习：pair work(同桌互相学习，以此互相帮助和纠正朗读中存在的问题)

C、读后操练、加强巩固

【设计意图】在对文本范读和精读之后，对文本材料的表面意思有了一定的认识和理解。读后环节是文本材料的升华，是对文本的再理解、再梳理、再学习的环节。

a.根据课文判断

1. This is Tom’s father. He is from China. ( )

2. This is Tom’s mother. She is a tailor. ( )

3. Tom and Mary are twins. ( )

4. Tom has a happy family. ( )

b.齐读短文，注意模仿语气、语调，关注朗读技巧。

C. talk about Tom’s family. Tom has a family.

(4)、学以致用，巩固拓展

【设计意图】任何语言的学习归根结底都是语言的运用，也就是学生语用能力的养成。在对文本材料的学习之后，会让学生进行一定的仿写，这符合《新课标》二级要求：即五年级学生应开展初步的写作。自己在教学中每个单元也会让学生进行主题写作。写作的方式为模仿写作，写作的层次是先口头、再填空式书写、最后家庭作业中的发散性写作。

A、口头模仿：拿出照片，进行小组合作group work。

Tom has a happy family. He loves his family. Do you love your family?

: I Love My Family.

Here is a picture of my family. My name is . I’m . I’m a student of Class Grade .This is my . He is a . This is my She is . I have a family. We love each other.

B、书面练笔：通过口头模仿的基础，在范文的指导下开展书面小练笔(作业纸)

C、情感渗透：无论家庭贫富、父母如何，应该爱自己的父母、爱自己的家人、爱自己家的情感目标应该是渗透到教学的每一部分中。

(5)个性作业，自主学习。(作业纸)

【设计意图】作业设计面向全体同学，对全体学生提出该年段、学段的基础性要求。同时注重学生的个体差异，以此激发学生的学习兴趣和培养学生的自主学习能力。因此，针对五年级学生素质的差异，我进行了分层训练，这样做既可以使全体学生掌握基础知识，又可以使学有余力的学生有所提高。

Homework: Choose As I Like.

A、(必做)Listen, imitate and read. 听读短文，并大声模仿，直至流利朗读。

B、(必做) Write your own composition, use the picture of your family.

参考文本，完成作文，并贴上照片。

C、(选做)Write Mike’s composition, use the picture of his family.

根据文本，请为我朋友写上他的家庭介绍，附上照片。

作业设计的宗旨：

a.面向全体：基础性知识的作业要做到人人会、人人做的要求。

b.自主选择：不同学生可以选做不同的作业，一定程度上发展各个层次的学生。

c.检查评价：作业有做有批有订正，这样作业才真正达到复习和巩固的效果。

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