【导语】“Straychen”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了15篇Whos that英语教案教学设计,以下是小编为大家准备的Whos that英语教案教学设计,欢迎大家前来参阅。
- 目录
- 第1篇:年度论文集(英语教案教学设计)第2篇:Whos that英语教案教学设计第3篇:八年级下册英语教案教学设计第4篇:牛津小学英语教案教学设计第5篇:英语教案-游戏教学第6篇:英语教案教学反思第7篇:英语教案教学反思第8篇:英语教案教学反思第9篇:3B Unit19(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)第10篇:3B Unit17(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)第11篇:3B Unit18(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)第12篇:高考英语词汇复习策略(英语教案教学设计)第13篇:八年级英语教案上册Unit 5 教学设计第14篇:写作常用句型(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)第15篇:小学三年级上册儿童英语教案教学设计
篇1:年度论文集(英语教案教学设计)
把握命题热点 做好短文改错
短文改错旨在测试考生在语篇中判断、发现、纠正错误的能力,考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性。
从近五年来短文改错考题来看,考题在内容和文字上都比较简单,但所考的都是中学生常见和易犯的错误,因而得分率不高。下面从词类入手,透析常考词类的设题点及错误类型。
一、动词。错误类型为错词。
考点:时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词
解题思路:结合上下文判断时态、语态是否有误,主谓是否一致、非谓语动词是否误用、不定式是否缺少了不该少的to 。如:
1. Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong… Playing (N1998)
2. I am happy with any program but others spent a lot of time… was (N1999)
3. I remembered her words and calm down. calmed (N2000)
4 . My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can ^ make sure that I can get a good education. to (N2001)
5. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. visited (N2002)
二、名词。错误类型为错词。
考点:名词的数
解题思路:名词该用单数还是复数。如:
1. We practise three times every week and often watch football match on TV. matches (N1998)
2. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success,… schoolmates (N2000)
3. … they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I will get good marks in all my subjects. subjects (N2001)
4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. pictures (N2002)
三、代词。错误类型为错词、缺词或多词
考点:代词的格、指代关系、惯用法
解题思路:人称代词的格是否误用,代词前后指代是否一致,固定搭配中代词是否多用或漏用。如:
1.And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game. we (N1998)
2.Now someone at home reads instead. everyone (N1999)
3.… in any other words, I am an only child. any (N2000)
4.The three of them were very excited. us (N2002)
四、介词。错误类型为错词、缺词或多词
考点:惯用法
解题思路:惯用法中介词是否误用、漏用或多用,时间状语中是否多介词如:
1. We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ^ ourselves. of (N1998)
2. … there are too many people among my family. in (N1999)
3. So I’m really sorry that I won’t be able to come in this term. in (2000 春)
4.… but we don’t seem to get much time to talk about together. about (N2001)
5.I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. at (N2002)
五、冠词。错误类型为错词、缺词或多词
考点:冠词的误用、漏用或多用
解题思路:单数名词前,抽象名词具体化是否缺冠词;不可数名词前,固定搭配中是否多冠词。如:
1 Each player must obey ^ captain, who is the leader of the team. the (N1998)
2. I’ll take this chance to wish you ^ wonderful time on your birthday. a (2000 春)
3. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. a (N2000)
4. We may be one family and live under a same roof… the (N2001)
5. As everyone knows, it’s ^ famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. a (N2002)
六、连词。错误类型为错词、缺词
考点:句法、行文理解
解题思路:并列连词、从属连词、关系代词、关系副词是否误用。如:
1.… but it didn’t matter that I would win or not. whether (N2000)
2.I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. that (N2000)
3.It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and guest. or (N2001)
4.In one class, I learned ^ it rained. why (2000春)
5..It was about noon ^ we arrived at the foot of the mountain. when (N2002)
6. The food was expensive and the service was good. but (N2002)
七、形容词、副词。错误类型为错词、多词
考点:词法、比较等级、修饰关系、比较结构
解题思路:形容词、副词是否混淆使用,比较结构是否多了相似词。如:
1. Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. Unfortunately (N1999)
2. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. often (N2000)
3. What things are in other homes, I wonder. How (N2001)八、惯用法。错误类型为错词、缺词
考点:惯用法
解题思路:惯用法中是否误用、漏用。如:
1. Some wanted to see the program, while others preferred another. one (N1999)
2. They don't want me to do any work at family. home (N2001)
3. Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day! returns (2000春)
4.Evening came down. down (N2002)
篇2:Whos that英语教案教学设计
Whos that英语教案教学设计
Lesson 11教案示例
重点:句型He’s (not) at home./She’s (not) at home.;词汇at、home;词组at home
难点:发音 Is Sam in?
at home
理解Is Sam in?
Is Sam at home?
过程:
一、复习
1.组织学生唱一首学过的英文歌曲《Happy Teacher’s Day》
复习一首学过的歌曲,可以帮助学生轻松的、很快的进入新课的课堂学习,Unit 2 Whos that?第五课时。
2.复习句型Where is…? It’s…
教师表现出找东西(各种书)的样子,边找边问学生:Where is my…? (要找的东西事先放在学生座位周围或某位学生的课桌上)
学生回答:It’s…
所有的书都找到后,教师再问学生:How many books can you see? Let’s count.
教师和学生一起数one two three
3.复习数字
教师带领学生一起数数字1—10、10—1
师生问答:Hello. What’s your telephone number? (做打电话的动作)
It’s…
What’s his/her telephone number?
It’s …
教师介绍自己家的电话:My telephone number is…
二、介绍新语言项目及教学方法
1.练习打电话的基本顺序
教师将事先准备好的玩具电话机拿出来,请一位学生给自己打电话。电话铃声响过以后,教师拿起电话听筒说:Hello. 4012598.
师生反复练习几遍
教师给某位学生打电话,等这位学生说完自己的电话号码时,教师接着说:Hello. This is Mary. (说出自己的名字)
两个人一组练习打电话的基本顺序:Hello. 4012598.
Hello. This is Mary.
听Let’s practise中的电话号码(配套录音),先让学生重复号码,然后用这几个号码再做打电话的练习。
(没有玩具电话的学生可以用铅笔盒代替电话,或者是用手做打电话的姿势)
2.听课文录音一遍,回答教师提问:Who is making a phone call?
学生听一遍整体录音,回答:Sam’s friend and Sam’s mother.
3.看配套视频材料两遍,请学生重复听到或记住的句子
教师提问:Where is Sam now?
学生回答:He’s at the zoo.
教师补充:He’s not at home. Right?
4.听课文录音,学生一起重复句子
看配套视频材料,学生扮演角色B,教师控制音量,当角色B说话时,就把声音拨小,小学英语教案《Unit 2 Whos that?第五课时》。
变换另一角色再做一遍练习
听课文录音,全班跟读一遍课文
学生打开书,自己试读课文
听课文录音一遍,全班齐读课文一遍
5.两人一组读课文对话
6.教师解释:at home/Is Sam in?
教师出示课文主题图,解释说:This is Sam’s home. (板书home,并多次示范,带读)Look. Is Sam at home? (板书at home) 学生齐答:No. 教师补充:Your answer is right. Sam isn’t at home. Sam isn’t at home.(重复几遍答案)
师生问答:Is Sam at home? No, Sam isn’t at home. (板书两个句子)
Is Sam at home? Sorry. Sam isn’t at home.
Is Sam in? Sorry. Sam isn’t at home. (板书问题)
教师解释:They are the same. (板书等号)
教师出示另一张图(内容:还是Sam的家,图中除去有Sam’s mother,还有Sam本人。)
教师说:Now look at the picture again. It’s eight o’clock in the evening. Is Sam in? 学生回答:
Yes. He’s at home.
学生之间问答:Is Sam in (Is Sam at home)?
Yes, he’s at home. (Sorry. He’s not at home.)
三、兴趣活动
游戏:拼组课文
准备:将课文内容打印出来,每张纸条上写有课文中的一个句子,打乱顺序后,发给每个小组一份。另外,再发给每组一张白纸。
操作:在教师规定的时间内,(根据自己班学生的接受能力,可以规定不同的时间。)边听录音边将课文的正确顺序摆放正确,贴在白纸上。规定时间内正确完成的小组,即为获胜小组,没有完成的小组,将课文内容给同学表演一遍作为惩罚。
四、练一练(做课堂练习第十一课内容)
根据录音内容,将左边的每一组电话号码与右边相应的英文句子连接起来。
五、作业:朗读并抄写本课课堂练习中的单词和句子
六、板书设计:
教案点评:
本课通过电话中的对话,询问对方是否在家等,将打电话、接电话的最基本的用语呈现出来。教师可以带领学生复习学过的句型Where is...? It's...,还可练一练数字的拼读,熟练电话号码的听说。在了解了对话大意后,可带领学生给对话配音或表演对话,甚至自己编一些此类对话,让学生综合整理所学知识,并对它们进行应用。最后,帮助学生整理本课的重点句型Is Sam at home? Yes, he's at home. Sorry, he's not at home.
我是小记者的'探究活动
形式:采访
目的:帮助学生熟练掌握、并在一定情景中会用本课的语言项目
操作:发给学生一张白纸,每人在纸上画一幅好朋友的图画,并准备好与这位朋友相关的语言材料。其它学生看过图片后,对图片上的人物情况进行提问采访,画图的学生接受采访,通过答案,采访的学生要辨别图中的人物是谁。
注意:不必给学生很长的时间画画,这一步骤的重点不在图画,告诉学生准备语言材料才是重点。
篇3:八年级下册英语教案教学设计
教学目标:
1、能够理解并会朗读Let's read部分,能够完成选词填空练习。
2、能够完成Task time的任务。
3、能写简单的路线说明并了解写信的基本格式。
教学重点难点:
重点和难点:能够听、说、认读句子:Start from the bus stop……Look for me near the door.
教学准备:
录音机和录音带,本课时的教学挂图。
教学过程:
一、热身
师生共唱歌曲“Ten Little Candles Dance”。
二、预习
师生进行日常会话。
三、新课导入
Let's read。
(1)教师课前安排一名学生站在教室外面充当邮递员,引出句子:This letter is from Sarah。
(2)教师出示教学挂图说:Look!It's Sarah's old is she?Where is her home?How can we get to her home?Let's read again.让学生带着问题阅读对话,提出不懂的单词或句子,教师答疑。
(3)教师指导学生完成选择填空。
(4)指导学生朗读。
(5)拿出事先准备好的指示路径的六个句子,随意打乱顺序。让学生来排序。
四、巩固和延伸
完成作业本中的作业。
篇4:牛津小学英语教案教学设计
牛津小学英语教案教学设计
一、教学内容
《九年义务教育六年制小学教科书牛津小学英语》4B第二单元第二课时(Read and sa, l and sa, Fun huse 3)
二、教学目标
1、能正确地听、说、读和写单词white;
2、能正确地听、说、读和写句型Is that …ur …? Which ne? The ne in the…;
3、能正确地听、说和读日常交际用语Nice t eet u;
4、能有表情有节奏地朗读歌谣M brther, 通过朗读激发学习英语的兴趣。
5、能正确理解和掌握对话内容,并能用正确的语音、语调朗读并表演对话;
6、能运用所学句型编演对话,通过合作表演培养团结协作的精神,增进师生间的情感交流。
三、教学重点
1、能正确地听、说、读和写单词white;
2、能正确地听、说、读和写句型Is that …ur …? Which ne? The ne in the…;
3、能正确理解和掌握对话内容,并能用正确的语音语调朗读对话。
四、教学难点
能比较流畅地朗读对话,并能在掌握对话内容的基础上进行对话编演。
五、课前准备
1、教具准备:单词图片及单词卡片,人物图片,课文挂图、录音机、磁带、课文对话的VCD、实物投影;
2、学生准备:自己幼时的照片及家庭照片。
六、教学过程
Step 1 Revisin
1、Sing a sng.《Wh’s that girl?》
2、Free tal
(1)T: Wh’s the … with/in …? S: He’s/she’s …
(2)T: Wh’s the …?
S: Which ne?
T: The ne in/with …
S: He’s/She’s … (师生个别问答,学生问教师,两两问答)
3、让学生介绍自己家庭照片
Step 2 Presentatin
1、Teach: Is that …ur …? Which ne? The ne in the…
(1)T: Is that girl Helen?(教师出示Helen和Wang ing的图片)
S: Which ne?
T: The ne with ellw hair.
S: es, she is.
(2)教师出示几组人物的图片进行问答练习(教师问学生,学生问教师,学生两两练习)
(3)教师出示一张学生的家庭照片(有两名男士)
T: Is that an ur father?
S: Which ne?
T: The ne in the blue shirt.
S: es, he is. (板书:Is that … ur …? Which ne? The ne with /in the… es, he/she is./N, he/she isn’t.)
2、L and sa (教师出示课文中L and sa的图片进行问答练习,先师生示范,再同桌互练)
Step 3 Read and say
1、T: Wh’s the b?(出示Ben的图片)
S: He’s Ben.
T: There is a part in Ben’s he. Let’s g and have a l.
2Watch TV.(播放两遍)
2、Answer the questins:
3、(1)Wh’s the b with big ees?
(2)Wh’s the girl in the white dress?
4、T: What are the saing?(出示第一幅图) Listen and repeat.
5、出示第二幅图,先让学生复述内容 Listen and repeat.
6、出示第三幅图,听录音并复述。
7、出示第四幅图,听录音并复述。
8、Read in pairs.
9、分角色朗读。
9、分角色复述。
Step 4 Sa a rhe
1、Shw a picture(e坐在椅子上,David坐在小汽车上的图片)
T : Wh’s that b?
S : Which ne?
T : The ne sitting n the chair.
S : He is e.
T : Let’s g and sa ‘hell’.
2、Listen t the tape.
3、跟录音边打拍子边说。
4、教师利用图片或教室里的人物进行替换说唱。
Step 5 Cnslidatin
1、Pla a gae: Guessing Gae
T : Wh’s friend?
S1 : Is that b ur friend?
T : Which ne?
S1: The ne in the blac cat.
T : es, he is. (先师生示范,在四人一组练习并表演)
2、教师出示一张学生的家庭照片,提问“ Whse fail pht?”,在学生猜对后,和这一学生用所学句型编演一段小对话。
3、Practise in grups.
4、Act it ut.
5、教师引导小结本课所学。
6、Wb. A Listen, find and circle B Listen and clur
Step 6 Hewr
1、听录音,朗读和表演对话;
2、和同伴围绕本课的句型编演对话
Unit 2 At a part(第三课时)
一、教学内容
《九年义务教育六年制小学教科书牛津小学英语》4B第二单元第三课时(Read and act, Fun huse 1,2)
二、教学目标
1、复习本单元所学习的'家庭成员和身体部位的单词;
2、能听、说、读日常交际用语We’re late fr the part. Let’s hurr!
3、了解辅音字母组合c在单词中的读音;
4、能比较熟练地在情景中运用本单元所学的句型和日常交际用语,并能围绕“认人”这一主题编演对话。
三、教学重点、难点
进一步掌握和运用本单元的句型,并能围绕“认人”这一主题编演对话。
四、课前准备
1、教具准备:人物图片,录音机、磁带和实物投影;
2、学生准备:家庭照片
五、教学过程:
Step 1 Revisin
1、听歌谣《M brther》.
2、Free tal.
3、Pla a gae: Wh’s the b/girl? (记忆游戏:教师让学生根据教师的提示猜人)
T : Wh’s the b?
S : Which ne?
T : The ne in the with blac cat.
S : Which ne?
T : The ne with big ees, sall uth.
S1: I nw, he is ××. (先教师提示让学生猜测,再学生提示学生猜测)
4、As and answer: (教师出示学生的家庭照片,与学生用“Is that …ur …? Which ne? The ne in/with …” 进行对话,再让学生小组练习并问答)
Step 2 Read and act
1、Teach: We’re late fr… Let’s hurr. (1)T : What’s this in the bx?(教师把一个钟用盒子装起来) S1: It’s a …, I thin. T : What’s the tie? S1: It’s eight ’clc. T : We’re late fr the schl.(教师做出很着急的表情) S1: es. T : Let’s hurr.(教师做出匆忙的动作) (2)Teach and explain: we’re late fr… Let’s hurr. (3)Drill: A: What’s the tie? B: It’s … We’re late fr … A: es. Let’s hurr. (先师生示范,再同桌互练并表演) 2、教师出示Read and act的挂图 T: Wh’s the girl? Wh’s the b? Wh’s the wan? 3、Listen t the tape, answer the questins: (1)What’s the tie? (2)Where’s David? 4、Read after the tape. 5、分角色朗读。 6、分角色表演。 7、教师创设“At a part”的情景和学生编演一段对话。 8、Practise in grups. 9、Act it ut.
Step 3 Listen and repeat
1、T: Nw, let’s l at this picture. (打开投影仪,出示插图及四个单词blac, clc, acet, sc) 学生听录音,并跟说这四个单词。在说的过程中让他们体会字母组合c在单词中的发音。 2、让学生边看图边听句子”His sc, acet and clc are blac.”,并理解句子的意思,最后跟录音读句子,并注意语调和节奏。
Step 4 L and read
1、要求学生仔细看图、默读句子,理解对话的幽默之处。
2、请学生分角色朗读对话。
Step 5 Draw and as
1、T: Let’s pla a gae. O? Guess. M father’s father, I as hi”____“. M father’s brther, I as her”____”. …… 教师解释grandfather指father’s father(爷爷)或ther’s father(外公);grandther指father’s ther(奶奶)或ther’s ther(外婆);uncle指father’s brther(伯父、叔叔)或ther’s brther(舅舅);aunt指father’s sister(姑姑)或ther’s sister(姨妈)等。
2教师出示Li An的家庭人物关系图,指Li An问 : Wh’s the b? He’s father’s father. Wh’s he? 引导学生理解Li An’s father’s father为什么是 Li Lin,而不是 Wu Wei。
3、T : She’s Li An’s ther. Wh’s she? S1:She’s Ma Fen. T : Srr, u’re wrng. Ma fen is Li An’s father’s ther. S1: She’s Dai Lu. T : u’re right. (先教师向个别学生提问,再请一名学生向其余学生提问) 4、请学生画出自己的家庭成员,然后与同学进行讨论。 新#课标第#一网
Step6 Hewr
1、抄写本单元所学的单词和句型,并能默写;
2、围绕“At a part”和同伴继续编演对话。
篇5:英语教案-游戏教学
课堂游戏
游戏时间:10分钟左右
游戏目的:
(1)寓学于乐;(2)复习巩固有关的'人体器官名词;(3)复习巩固服装的名词
材料准备:纸、铅笔、剪刀
游戏过程:
1.老师在黑板上铺上一张纸,同时叫学生拿出预先准备好的纸和笔让学生跟着自己画(简笔画),分别为bead, hair, nose, mouth, skirt, T-shirt.
2.边画边用英语说出所画器官或服装的单词(学生也跟着念)。
如:H-E-A-D,HEAD; H-A一I一R,HAIR; N-O-S一R,NOSE;F一O一O一T,FOOT;etc. S― W- E- A- T- E一R,SWEATER; C-O-A-T,COAT.etc.
3.画完后用剪刀把所画图案剪下来,边剪边说出所剪图片的单词。
如:HEAD,H-E-A一D,HEAD;HAIR,H-A一I一R,HAIR;COAT,C-O -A-T,COAT;TROUSERS,T-R-O-U-S-E-R一S,TROUSERS.etc.
4.剪完后开始拼图,老师讲一样学生拼一样,拼完器官后再给“穿”衣服。如遇到一些因性别而异的单词,如,shirt,blouse,skirt,dress,etc.可以对学生说:If it is a man/woman, we give him a shirt/ her a blouse.etc.
5.拼完图后,还可以对学生说:Lets take off his(her)shoes/socks/trousers/coat/shirt. etc. 或Lets put his(her)hands/arms/legs/hair away etc.
6.图片全部收完后,游戏也就做完了。
补充:
1.此游戏还可以根据时间或课堂气氛的需要适当补充一些课外单词。如:tooth/ teeth,tie,belt,handkerchief,ear-rings.etc.
2.如时间允许,此游戏还可以复习有关颜色的单词,如:Colour the eyes black. Colour the dreess red.
3.学生剪完图片后剩下的纸屑,要求他们自己收拾干净。可借此机会向学生进行爱护环境卫生的社会公德教育。
篇6:英语教案教学反思
(一)
本堂课是《新标准英语》三年级起点第二册Module 9 U2 的教学内容。本课的重点就是have got/has got 的一些用法。 那么用什么方法才能激起学生学习本课的兴趣呢? 我一直在苦思冥想, 我参考了教学参考书, 又上网搜集和参考了其它资料, 感觉还是没有找到引起学生兴趣点的内容。 明天就要上新课了, 该怎么导入新课呢? 到放学了, 一直未果。 忽然我看见了学生背上的书包, 眼前一亮, 第二天, 我是这样导入新课的:铃声一响,我背着一下新书包神采飞扬地踏进教室,我的这种装束立即引来了学生好奇的目光,眼睛里带着迷惑和猜疑。 然后我告诉同学们“I have got a new bag. There are many things in my bag. what are they in it ? Do you want to know? Let’s guess. 然后让学生用学过的句型Have you got……? 进行竟猜,如果同学们猜到的东西, 我就说”Yes, I have got …… ”, 如果没有, 我就说“No, I haven ’t got…… ”。 此目的是为了让学生复习巩固学过的句型“Have you got……? ”从而也引出了本堂课要学的内容“I haven ’t got …… ” . 学生们异常兴奋,纷纷进行猜想,课堂气氛达到了高潮。这样就在玩乐中复习了学过的内容,引出了要学的新内容。
篇7:英语教案教学反思
一、兴趣是最好的老师。
当一个学生对某种学习产生兴趣时,他总是积极主动而且心情愉快地去学习,不觉得学习是一种沉重的负担,并且常常掌握得迅速而牢固。小学英语教学主要是让学生在听中学、说中学、做中学、玩中学,这样才能调动学生的学习兴趣,调动起学生学习的积极性。才能使学生想学、善学、乐学。
二、好奇心和求知欲是激发学生自主学习愿望的源泉。
学生学习的最大愿望是什么?毫无疑问,就是求知欲和好奇心,它们是培养和激发学生学习愿望的奠基石。只有把学生的求知欲和好奇心激发出来,那么他们就会主动去学习和发现问题, 强烈的求知欲会产生学习的愿望,而获取知识后的喜悦又会促进产生求知欲。 在我多年教学实践中,我认为创设问题情境是一个非常有效的方法,创设问题情境,能让学生从这些情境中引出好奇心,引起他们的疑惑、惊讶,这样最能产生求知欲和学习兴趣,产生学习的愿望。
三、创设真实的问题情境,让学生在真实的语境中感受语言。
“学源于思,思起于疑”。激疑才能引起学生的好奇心,才能引起学生的积极思维。语言的学习最好的方式是在具体的教学情境之中,让学生感知语言,并在感知的过程中自己领会到语言的真谛。尤其对小学低年级的学生而言,教师若能在具体的情境中进行教学,学生自然而然就理解了语言的本质,无需教师过多的解释。
在教学中创设问题情境,是一项重要的教学策略,它在课堂教学中是开启学生智慧之门的钥匙。而一个好的问题情境,往往能够激起学生强烈的问题意识和探究动机,引发学生积极思考,。因此,老师在新课改的教学实践中应研究学习情境创设的策略,把学生要学习的内容转化为问题情境,引发学生主动参与求知的欲望。
四、设置悬念,诱发学生主动思考。
特别是在导入新课的时候,老师可以结合具体的教学内容适当设置悬念,通过悬念的设置使学生集中注意力,激发学生学习的热情和探索的欲望,促进学生的思维活动。悬念的设置并不是固定在教学的某一时刻,随时都可能成为悬念设置的最佳时机,这需要老师灵活地把握和巧妙地运用。
五、设置幽默,为课堂增添新鲜剂。
学生都喜欢幽默的老师,老师幽默风趣,学生就特别愿意与你交流,可以使师生之间建立起一种比较融洽的关系。富有幽默的教学,不但能活跃课堂气氛,引人入胜,而且能加深学生对知识的记忆。,激发和提高学生的学习兴趣。
通过这堂课,我深深地体会到:好的开始是成功的一半。一场好戏要有个好的序幕,一堂好课,也要有个好的开头。因此教师要通过多种手段和方法,激发学生的学习兴趣,以兴趣为支点,让学生乐学、善学、会学,学而忘我,乐此不疲。
篇8:英语教案教学反思
课堂导入是上好一节课的关键,好的课堂导入,可以激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的课堂学习效率。导入的方法有很多,通过半年的实习,我总结如下:
1、情境导入法。即根据教学内容的需要,创设一定的情境,让学生在教师的引导下不知不觉中进入主题。这种方法的优点是直观、形象、引人入胜。
2、谈话导入法。这种方法是通过教师和学生间的问与答来实现的,其特点是直接、明确,通过师生间的互动来活跃课堂的气氛。在周五讲解SHOPPINGG一文前,可以问周末学生有何计划,当提到购物时,简单做一个角色扮演。(教师):“What can I do for you?(学生):“I would like to buy ----”将购物简单地做一个复习,同时直接引出本单元主题----SHOPPING,并进一步结合课文内容,进行购物方面的语言训练。这样,就在师生间的一问一答中引出了课题。
3、复习导入法。复习导入法是教师在讲授新课之前,故意让学生复习一些与所授新课内容相关的知识点,以帮助学生回忆,更好为引入新授课题服务。这个方法一般不常运用,因为新课改之后的各篇文章都能独立成篇,内在联系并不很大,只有复习内容和新授内容有较大联系的基础上才能借用。
4、预习提问导入法。教师在课前布置预习内容,特别是让学生明确几个关键点,然后再在课堂上有针对性地提问,使学生不自觉地进入学习状态。这种方法能使学生对所学内容有较充分的心理 准备,并培养学生的自学能力,养成良好的学习习惯。
5、介绍名人轶事导入法。教材中有些课文内容与政界名仕、商业巨子、历史名人等有关,教师课前可准备一些趣闻轶事讲给学生听,笔者就给学生讲述了他在大学时期的一些趣闻和后来辍学经商的故事,并告诉学生要经商也要先考进大学校门,学生大笑后,我们开始了新课程的学习。
6、音乐导入法。好的音乐、歌曲既能给人以美的享受,又能使人振奋,催人上进。所以,几分钟的音乐欣赏会使学生迅速进入角色,起到意想不到的效果。例如,在学摇滚乐来华演出的文章之前,播放着名的英国所演奏的歌曲,从学生对歌曲的感受中导入要讲的主旨和内容。
英语课堂导入要注意的几个问题:
1.要注意时间不宜过长,若导入时间延长过多,就会使导入显得冗长,从而影响整节课的进程。
2.“导”无定法,切忌生搬硬套。对于不同的教材和教学内容,应采用不同的课堂导入方式;即使同一教材、同一教学内容,课堂导入对不同的班级也要有不同的导入设计,对于同一个班级来讲,课堂导入的方法也要经常变换,这样才有利于保持学生的新鲜感。
3.如果只重视课堂导入,而忽视其它环节,那么,再精彩的课堂导入也不能达到预想的结果。
4.课堂导入时要注意针对性。首要前提是必须引起学生的注意力,明确课堂教学的目的。不能为了“导入”而“导入”,只追求形式,走过场,导入的目的是调动学生的积极性,点明课堂教学的主要内容,讲清楚课堂教学的目的,为讲授新课作好铺垫。
课堂讲授反思:
一、教师在教学的过程中首先要把握重难点。我认为这是教学中对教师最重要的要求。如果无法很好的把握重难点。则会对重点知识的讲授蜻蜓点水,导致学生也无法分清重难点。学生在学习的`过程中把大量的时间花费在零散知识上,而忽视了重之之重。教师为了更好的把握重难点就要认真的研读教材,仔细研究教学参考,并且做好教学反思,从同学们的错误中反馈自己的失误,不断地摸索和探索。
二、其次语法讲解一定要清楚,透彻。在讲解重点语法的过程中,教师要多举例子,并且要学生造句子,不能光停留在枯燥,抽象的讲解过程中。
三、应加强学生的对话强度,鼓励不开口说英语的学生开口。有些学生是对自己不自信,是因为曾经对话的过程中,出现失误却被老师尖刻的言语刺伤,所以当学生出现错误的时候应微笑着让他坐下,然后再纠正错误。有些同学的对话可能会脱离现实生活,但只要开口说英语就要鼓励。
四、在教学过程中应以学生为主体。整个课堂是学生在开口说而不是老师在干巴巴的讲授。尤其是教材的最后一部分,阅读部分。要使同学们在默读的前提下做课本上要求的练习题,也可以确定几个话题,学生用英语进行讨论,锻炼他们用英文思考的能力,运用所学语言的能力。课文3a部分教材给出了一篇文章然后学生进行阅读,并且每篇文章后面都有若干个问题,在这一部分一定要让学生在默读的前提下独立完成回答问题。锻炼他们的应试能力。
五、培养学生们的课文背诵能力。严格要求学生要背诵下来课文。这样可以培养他们的英语语感。
六、用竞赛式的激励教学,提高学习效率和课堂质量。通过上课的提问、背诵课文、即兴表演、实物展台展出作业等对四大组进行量化评比。在黑板上画苹果,下课后评出第一在班内综合评比栏中加分,给予精神奖励。英语课堂教学中的评价,及时给予学生表扬和鼓励,()增强了学生的自信心,上课学生热情高,勇于举手,勇于发言,敢于去说去练。组与组之间竞争激烈,也促使学生自主学习,提前去攻克难点。使学生在轻松愉快而又热烈紧张的状态下,很快就学习掌握了英语知识。
七、小组合作学习,提高课堂效率。在检查个小组对话的练习成果时,我没有一组一组的提问检查,而是让各组小组长去检查所负责的小组,然后将各组情况汇报给我。这样既了解到各组的练习情况和薄弱学生,又节省了时间。
师生互动反思:
在教学过程中,注重与学生沟通,让学生消除对英语学习的恐惧感,只有对英语感兴趣,才能保持英语学习的动力并取得好成绩。刻板的学习,不仅会影响英语学习的效果,适得其反让他们厌恶学习英语。因此创造宽松、和谐的学习氛围有利于英语学习。
1)尊重每个学生,积极鼓励他们大胆的尝试。
要培养学生的创造个性,仅停留在创设教学情境上是不够的。教师首先要具有创新的精神,注重创设宽松、和谐的教学氛围,尊重学生个体,注重抓住一切时机激发学生创新的欲望,注意对学生的学习行为和学习结果、反应等做出客观、公正、热情、诚恳的评价……
2)鼓励学生大声的朗读课文并背诵,使自己听的见自己的声音,渐渐做到流利,顺畅。促进学生互相学习,互相帮助,体验成就感。
3)对于底子薄的或性格内向的同学,降低他们的学习标准,当他们取得一点小小的进步,都要鼓励他们,让他们感到有成就感。
4)差生上课时注意往往不够集中,我就将教材化难为易,化多为少,精讲多练,课堂上尽量创造愉快的氛围。差生由于羞怯心理往往怕开口,我尽量将难易适度的问题去问他们。我总是面常笑容地说:“very good”,他们往往因得到这两个激动,这样差生开口的习惯慢慢的养成。一学期下来,差生的参与意识大大地加强,消除了畏惧心理。
5)建立良好的师生关系,经常和学生一起反思学习过程中的不足,并加以改正。
教和学是一对矛盾,作为矛盾双方的教师和学生如何和谐融洽师生关系,对完成教学至关紧要。如果他们对某个老师有好感,他们就对老师的这门课感兴趣并分外重视,肯下大气力学这门课。如果他们不喜欢某一位老师,由于逆反心理,他们也就不愿学或不学这位老师的课。所以,教师要深入学生,和学生打成一片,了解学生的兴趣,爱好,喜怒哀乐情绪的变化,时时处关心学生,爱护学生,尊重学生,帮助学生。这样,师生才能关系和谐,感情融洽,寓教于乐。
课堂提问反思:
由于我带的两个班的英语基础都很差,课堂气氛不活跃,学生很少主动回答问题。因此,教师的课堂提问技巧显得尤为重要。
1、学会鼓励、夸奖学生,调动学生的积极性。有的学生很爱回答问题,但就是回答得不准确。这时,我们不能打击学生的积极性,一定要多引导和鼓励,让学生树立信心,找到问题的根源。二班的女生学习很好,但就是性格很内向,不善于表达。这时,我们要根据不同学生的性格特点,有的放矢的进行教学。
2、分层次提问,照顾到大多数学生。提问的面一定要广,照顾到大多数学生,检验不同学生的学习效果。上课时我尽量提问到好学生、中等学生及后劲生。()课堂提问的主题应该是中等生,但切不可忽视后劲生。其实,他们也渴望老师的关注,只要老师给予重视,把一些简单的问题留给他们,他们往往会很好的表现。
3、精心设计问题,激发学生自主学习能力。课堂的主题应该是学生,而非老师。老师要精心设计不同难度的问题,将时间留给学生,激发他们的潜能,提高学生的自主学习能力。
课堂结果反思:
评价一节课是否为一节好课,最终还是要看教学效果如何。一节课讲下来,可能出现多种效果,有时可能完不成教学任务,有时课堂气氛不活跃,还有时学生可能听不明白等等。作为一名英语教师,我们必须不断地与学生交流,不断地反思到底是什么原因造成课的成功或失败。只有这样,我们才能在教学实践中不断地成长与进步。
篇9:3B Unit19(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)
Aims and demands:
通过本单元教学,学生应能熟练地运用表示“提意见和建议”的常用语;复习宾语;了解毛利人的历史和新西兰的历史、地理及风士人情。
Importance and difficulty:
1. words and expressions:
hand down, sign an agreement with, take a degree, share, times, live, go doing
2. sentences:
A. The language which the Maori speak is related to the languages of Tahiti and Hawaii.
B. This is how they keep their way of life alive.
C. In size it is bigger than Guangdong Province, yet has a much smaller population.
D. Apart from their milk, the wool from their coats is used in expensive clothing.
3. Grammar:
A. The search party found the missing child.
B. I enjoy swimming in summer.
C. I’d like to invite you to my birthday party.
D. I’ll get the letter mailed first.
4. Useful expressions:
A. You’d better ( not )……
B. You should / ought to ……
C. I suggest you ……
D. Shall we……
E. How / what about…….
Lesson 73 The Maori of New Zealand
Aims and demands:
Develop the Ss’ reading and speaking ability.
Importance and difficulty:
Have a good and deeper understanding of the text.
Teaching aid; a tape recorder and some slides
Teaching methods: reading
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Presentation
Find out how much the Ss know about New Zealand by asking a few rapid questions around the class.
T: Where is New Zealand?
----- East of Australia.
T: How many islands is New Zealand made up of ?
----- Two large ones.
T: What is the capital?
----- Wellington.
T: What money is used in New Zealand?
----- NZ dollar.
T: Name one sailor who landed on New Zealand several centuries ago.
----- Captain Cook.
T: What are the earliest people of New Zealand called? ( first settlers )
----- Maori .
T: Where did they come from?
----- Polynesia.
T: Where did the first settlers in the USA come from?
… in Australia
Step 2. Fast reading
Read the text fast and find the answers to the questions.
1. From which countries have the people of New Zealand come?
Polynesia / Oceania and Europe , mainly Britain.
2. What parts of Maori life are mentioned in the text?
Kindergartens, customs, way of life, the marae, the meeting house, family life, special days ---- huis, weddings, conferences, deaths and burials.
Step 3. Careful reading
1. Read it and do the reference
( Which words and phrases do the words in bold in the text refer to?)
2. Note making
Step 4. comprehension
1. paper comprehension
Comprehension for Unit 19 Lesson 73(3B) CDDCB BBDCC BD
1. The passage is mainly about ___.
A. why the Maori chose to settle in New Zealand
B. what the European settlers had done to the Maori
C. the history, life-style, languages and customs of the Maori
D. the rare animals and plants in New Zealand
2. The population is mainly made up of ___.
A. the Maori and Europeans
B. the Maori and Kooris
C. the Maori and Pacific Island
D. the Maori, Europeans and Pacific Islanders
3. When the Maori came to settle in New Zealand, they did NOT take ___ with them.
A. the way of life
B. dogs and rats
C. plants like the sweet potato
D. written records of their history
4. In the 19th century the Maori population dropped as a result of ___.
A. their improper way of life
B. the bad weather in the island
C. many fierce battles and diseases
D. lack of money and medicine
5. Which is WRONG about the languages spoken in New Zealand?
A. English is widely used as the official language.
B. The children in New Zealand are greatly encouraged to use the Maori language.
C. At least three kinds of languages are spoken in the country.
D. Maori children can learn to speak English at school.
6. It can be figured out that the population of New Zealand is about ____.
A. 435,000 B. 3,346,100 C. 5,5655,000 D. 170,000
7. We can learn what the text is about from ___.
A. the first paragraph B. the title
C. the last paragraph D. the whole passage
8. What did the Maori not take to New Zealand ?
A. Plants like the sweet potato B. Dogs
C. Rats D. Potatoes
9. How many kinds of languages are spoken in New Zealand according to the text?
A. one B. two C. three D. four
10. The difference between the Maori’s life and the Europeans’ life is in their ___.
A. dining habit B. clothing
C. family size D. living condition
11. What is written in details in the text?
A. Wedding B. Burial
C. Conference D. None of the above.
12. The Maori’s burial service is different from the European’s because ___.
A. they give speeches at the funeral
B. they go to see the dead
C. they share their memories of the dead
D. there’s always someone staying with the dead
2. work book
Bb:
Maori ----- Polynesia
wars
New Zealander European (British )----- Europe / Britain
Pacific Islanders----- Oceanis
Homework
Lesson 74 New Zealand
Aims and demands:
1. Get the Ss to read a text very fast in order to find out what the different sections about .
2. Train the Ss to obtain information from a diagram.
3. Develop the Ss’ reading ability.
Importance and difficulty:
1. Have a deeper understanding of the text.
2. Finish the comprehension exercise
Teaching methods: reading and understanding
Teaching aids : tape recorder and some slides
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Revision
Answer the questions:
1. What’s the other name for New Zealand? ----- Aotearoa
2. When did the first traveler reach New Zealand, 950, 1050 or 1150? -----950
3. What did early travelers bring with them?
---- Dogs, rats and plants like the sweet potato.
4. Which is warmer, North Island or South Island? Why?
---- North Island is warmer because it is closer to the equator.
5. What is the name of the earliest New Zealand people? ------Maori.
6. Where did they come from? ----- Polynesia
7. Why did settlers and the Maori fight? ----- Over land rights
Rearrange the following sentences:
1. Following his discoveries many islanders travelled 3,500 kilometres by sea in their narrow boats to this new country between 1100 and 1350.
2. As a result of these wars and diseases, the Maori population fell from 100,000 to 4,200.
3. In Maori history, the first traveler to reach New Zealand in the year 950 was a man called Kupe.
4. By 1840 about 2,000 Europeans, mainly British, had come to settle in New Zealand and the Maori signed and agreement with these settlers.
5. However, in later years there were fierce arguments over land rights and many battles were fought between the settlers and the Maori.
6. He named the country “ Ao-tea-roa”, which means “the land of the long, white cloud”.
7. They took with them dogs, rats and plants like the sweet potato, and settled mainly in North Island where the weather was warmer.
8. Their population has now increased to 435,000 , and today they make up about 13% of the population.
3-6-1-7-4-5-2-8
Step 2. Reading for general understanding ( 3 minutes )
The purpose of this task is to get the Ss to read a text very fast in order to find out what the different sections are about. It is a speed-reading exercise.
Give the Ss a time limit of 3 minutes for this exercise.
Answers: Politics – Agriculture – Sports and free time – Natural beauty – Wildlife
Step 3. Careful reading
1. Read it carefully and finish the paper comprehension exercises.
Reading comprehension for Unit 19 Lesson 74 (3B) ACBCA CABDB BD
1. Which is correct about New Zealand?
A. Before 1893 women couldn’t enjoy the same voting rights just as men.
B. There are about 50 million sheep in the country, more than 14 times the population.
C. People over a certain age can all receive a weekly “old-age pension” nowadays.
D. The government is quite successful in controlling the unemployment rate.
2. Which is not the reason for the question “Why New Zealand is thought to be an important agricultural country”?
A. Animal farming is well developed.
B. There are more sheep than people.
C. Deer are kept for their meat and fur.
D. The main exports are agricultural products.
3. According to the passage, which is most likely to happen in New Zealand?
A. The country imports wood pulp(纸浆).
B. Earthquakes will shake the country.
C. Winter vacation starts from December.
D. Farmers begin to keep deer instead of cattle.
4. There are flightless birds in New Zealand because___.
A. these birds are kept in cages for a long time and lose the ability to fly
B. they caught the strange diseases which settlers took with them
C. they had no natural enemies until the arrival of humans
D. as in Australia, the climate there is quite suitable for birds to live on the land
5. After reading the text you cannot have a picture of ___.
A. the history of New Zealand
B. the climate in New Zealand
C. the agriculture in New Zealand
D. the strange animals in New Zealand
6. What is not true about New Zealand?
A. New Zealand is the first the allow women to vote in the world.
B. New Zealand exports mainly agricultural products.
C. All the people can receive the :old-age pension”.
D. All the people above a certain age can receive the “old-age pension”.
7. What is not included in the exported agricultural products?
A. Pork B. Lamb C. Beef D. Butter
8. What fruit is implied (暗指) in the text?
A. Apple B. Grape C. Pear D. Banana
9. In New Zealand only the kiwi is ___.
A. ancient B. flightless
C. voiceless D. the national bird
10. Who made the birds flightless?
A. The birds themselves. B. Nature.
C. Some biologists. D. Natural enemies.
11. The main school holidays in New Zealand are about ____ month(s).
A. one B. one and a half
C. two D. two and a half.
12. It can be inferred that New Zealand is not an ideal place for ___.
A. having sports B. going sight-seeing
C. keeping cattle and goats
D. developing heavy industry
2. True or False statements.
a. New Zealand is an important agricultural country with a small population. In size it is bigger than Guangdong Province, yet has a much smaller population.
b. In 1893, many countries, including New Zealand, allowed women to vote.
c. In recent times the “ old-age pension” has only been paid to the poorest people because these people are usually very old.
d. The main school holidays are from mid-December till early February because the weather is usually very cold.
e. Tourists from all over the world come to New Zealand because they are attracted by the natural beauty of the country.
f. The Kiwi, New Zealand’s national bird is flight-less because this kind of bird is very huge and it cannot fly.
Answers: T F F F T F
Step 4. Practice Workbook Ex 2
Step 5. Diagram Page 40
Homework
Lesson 73~ 74
Aims and demands: Review the text and deal with the language points.
Importance and difficulty: Get the Ss know the usage of the language points.
Teaching aid: some slides.
Teaching methods: practicing and comparison
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Revision
Say as quickly as possible and tell if the following statements are True or False.
1. All the people of New Zealand came from the Islands of Polynesia in the Pacific.
2. The Maori had no written language.
3. By 1840 about 2,000 British had come to settle in New Zealand.
4. Now the Maori makes up about 13% of the population.
5. They have a population of 4, 200.
6. The Maori have given up their own customs and ways of life.
7. New Zealand is an important industrial country with a small population
8. New Zealand was the first nation in modern times to allow women to vote.
9. North Island is famous for its hot springs.
10. New Zealanders like to go swimming, sailing , horse-riding during the months of December-February.
F T F T F F F T T T
Step 2. Useful expressions
Fill in the blanks ( Lesson 73~ 74)
1. Ireland lies to the west of Great Britain. They are separated from each other by the Irish sea.
2. I have bought a dictionary for you and I’ll send it to you by mail as soon as possible.
3. The two tables are of the same size, but they are different in colour.
4. They have made much money out of keeping fish.
5. Apart from the garden, I’m quite satisfied with the house.
6. Their customs were handed down/on from generation to generation.
7. Their population has now increased to 420,000 . That makes up about 13% of the whole population.
8. I insist on him changing his learning methods, but he sticks to it.
9. Can you explain the sentences to me which are marked with red lines?
10. Would you like to stay with us for a few more days?
Step 3. Language points:
Fill in the blanks ( Lesson 73~74)
1. They took with them dogs, rats and plants like the sweet potato and settled mainly in North Island.
要下雨了,请带把雨伞。
我没有带钱,请你借我10 元好吗?
2. The language which the Maori speak is related to the languages of Tahiti and Hawaii.
relate vt. 把 … 联系起来
be related to 和 … 有联系
3. Maori family enjoy sharing what they own and looking after one another.
enjoy doing consider , dislike , finish , go ,mink , practise , risk , suggest , avoid , appreciate, feel like , give up …
4. This is how they keep their way of life alive.
alive
live
living
5. The fish is still alive .
6. This is a live fish .
7. All living things need sunlight , water and air.
8. Although he is sixty, he is still alive.
9. Many people will sleep and eat on the marae during these three days and share their memories of the dead person.
10. She is always happy and never shares his parents’ worries ( 从不分担父母的忧愁 )
我们应该共甘同苦。
We should share joys and sorrows.
11. New Zealand is an important agriculture country with a small population.
中国是一个人口众多的发展中的国家。
China is a developing country with a large population.
12. It is bigger than Guangdong province in size.
13. The two countries are of the same size, but they are different in population.
14. The main exports of the country are wool, lamb, beef butter, forest products, fruit and vegetables ( 水果和蔬菜 ).
15. Some farmers have turned tokeeping deer (养鹿).
16. Whenever he had difficulty, he turned to the teacher for help( 他就去向老师求助 ).
turn to
turn on
turn off
turn down
turn into
turn out
turn over
17. New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world.
be of high quality =high-qualified
be of great help =helpful
be of importance =important
be of great value =valuable
18. Apart from their milk, the wool from their coats is used in expensive clothing.
19.Apart from English , he is good at French. ( Besides )
20. There were ten people at the meeting apart from me. (besides)
21. The composition is good apart from a few spelling mistakes. ( except for)
22. North Island is famous for an area of hot spring, some of which throw hot water high into the air.
23. Hongzhou is famous for its West Lake.
24. Helen Keller was famous as an American writer.
Step 4. Correct the mistakes:
1. All things are related with all other things.
(to)
2. Mary and I will share with a room. /
3. Besides from the cost, it will take a lot of time. ( Apart ) from /
4. We have reported the matter to the master but he considers it of no important. (importance )
5. In this factory the workers are paid by hour. ( by the hour ) (by hours)
6. The rice is sold by the weight. /
7. When time went on, Einstein’s theory was proved to be correct. ( As )
8. After he left school he became a teacher , but later he turned to drive. ( driving )
Homework
篇10:3B Unit17(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)
Aims and demands:
通过本单元教学,学生能熟练地运用表示“请求允许”的常用语;复习表语,连习动词的用法;了解海伦 凯勒自强和她的老师的敬业精神。
Importance and difficulty;
Words : born, bring…into touch with, look back , get back, pity
Important sentences:
1. A born teacher, she thought she could turn a deaf-blind person into a useful human being.
2. What a difficult case I must have been to this young teacher!
3. One of the first things Annie did was to teach me how to play.
4. It took great imagination as well as patience for Annie to teach me to speak.
Grammar:
1. Fish goes bad easily in Summer.
2. The news sounds exciting.
3. The shop stays open until 10 p.m.
4. The tree grows taller day by day.
5. The theory proved true.
Useful expressions:
1. May / Can / Could I …?
2. I wonder if I could ……?
3. Do you mind if I…?
4. Sure.
5. Go ahead.
6. I’m sorry, but…
Lesson 65 My teacher
Aims and demands:
Develop the Ss’ reading ability.
Importance and difficulty:
Have a good understanding of the text.
Teaching method: reading
Teaching aids: Tape recorder and some slides.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Warming up
Questions:
T: If a person cannot see anything at all, that person is said to be blind.
If he can’t hear anything at all, he is said to be deaf.
Do you know any people who cannot see well or can’t hear well? (Beethoven)
(later) People who are blind can learn to read books that are printed in a special way.
What is the name of this writing system?
------ Braille.
How do people read Braille books?
------ By touching raised dots on the paper with their fingers.
Talk about the picture in the text book.
Step 2. Fast reading
Read it quickly and find the answers to the questions.
1. What was the writer’s problem?
------She was deaf and blind and couldn’t speak.
2. What did the writer learn during this period of her life?
----- She learned the meaning of words, she learnt to play and to laugh.
Step 3. Comprehension
Read it carefully and do the comprehension exercises.
Comprehension exercises for Unit 17 (Lesson 65) 3B CCCBB ABBC
1. Helen Keller seemed simple-minded ___.
A. after Annie came to stay in her house
B. so she was often made fun of by others
C. because she struggled in a silent, dark world
D. just because she couldn’t hear anything
2. Helen Keller came to understand the meaning of the word “water” ____.
A. in the kitchen B. in a river
C. at the well D. in her own house
3. According to Paragraph 3 , the following mistakes EXCEPT “ ____” can be found in the picture at the top the page.
A. Helen was holding a cup, not a jar
B. Helen and her teacher seemed to be indoors, not at the well
C. Helen was smiling, not being moved to tears
D. Annie was holding Helen’s hands, not pumping
4. Annie put the writer’s hand on her face so that Helen could ___.
A. know what she looked like
B. connect the movement of her laughing with its meaning
C. laugh in the same way as she did
D. feel how happy she was when teaching Helen
5. What impressed Helen Keller most was Annie’s __.
A. patience B.wisdom C.imagination D.character
6. Annie Sullivan came to Helen’s house ___.
A. in March, 1887
B. in April, 1887
C. in May, 1887
D. when Helen was 19 months old
7. Which words in Paragraph 4 show that the writer was eager to learn more?
A. reach out B. beg for C. joy D. touch
8. As the writer learned more and more, ___.
A. she could speak
B. she enjoyed learning
C. she could “heard” sounds
D. She became a teacher, too
9. Which happened last?
A. The girl learned how to jump
B. The girl “heard” the sound that one hears on a farm
C. The girl learned words like soil, wood and silk
D. The girl met her teacher, Annie Sullivan
Correct the mistakes in the article if necessary:
Helen Keller was born a healthy normal child in 1880.
However,an illness strikes her when was only 19 months, 1.___
thus leaving her deaf, blind and unable to speak. For little 2.___
Helen, the world suddenly became a dark, frightened place. 3.___
Several years late, Annie Sullivan,a strong-minded and loving 4.___
people, became Helen’s teacher.Miss Sullivan’s teaching 5.___
changed a wild child into useful human being. 6.___
By her help, Helen Keller learned to talk with those 7.___
around her.As she was grew older, she became a writer. 8.___
People benefited her works and her courage.Helen 9.___
Keller died in 1968,and her spirit lives on. 10.___
1. paper comprehension
2. Listen to the tape and explain the phrases .
Step 4. Practice
1. Word study
2. Workbook
Homework: Workbook
Lesson 66 My teacher (2)
Aims and demands:
Develop the Ss’ reading ability.
Importance and difficulty:
Have a good understanding of the text.
Teaching method: reading
Teaching aids: Tape recorder and some slides.
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Warming up
What do you think of Helen’s teacher?
Step 2. Reading for general understanding
1. Where did the writer’s teacher Annie grow up?
------ In a children’s home and an institution for the blind.
2. What did Annie help the writer to do?
------ to understand words, to get information from books that were not printed in Braille, and to speak.
Step 3. Comprehension
1. Workbook
2. paper comprehension
Reading comprehension for Unit 17 Lesson 66 ( 3A ) CCCDC DBABD D
1. Annie entered an institution to learn Braille ___.
A. in 1866 B. in 1876 C. in 1880 D. in 1872
2. Which of the following is TRUE about Braille?
A. It was Annie who invented Braille.
B. It is special writing system for both the blind and the deaf.
C. Blind people can read by touching raised points on paper.
D. Annie helped to develop the writing system.
3. Why did Annie decide to go to stay with Helen?
A. Because she needed a highly paid job.
B. Because she was deaf-blind herself and sympathized (同情) with Helen.
C. Because it was the very job she had expected.
D. Because she was deeply moved by the letter from Helen’s dad.
4. Annie did NOT help Helen Keller to ___.
A. understand words
B. read books printed in Braille
C. learn how to speak
D. develop the writing system of Braille
5. Which is TRUE about the period when Annie worked as Helen’s teacher?
A. The disabled were all well educated
B. A god many books were printed in Braille.
C. Few people realized the hidden strength in blind people
D. Many deaf-blind children had the chance of being taught to speak like normal people
6. Annie would praise Helen when she ____.
A. decided to go to college
B. had a very difficult time
C. understood the meaning of words
D. did things as well as a normal person
7. Braille is a ____.
A. book for blind people
B. kind of printing for blind people to read
C. copy of reading for the deaf and the blind
D. book for the teacher of the blind people
8. Annie learned Braille because ___.
A. she had been sent to study in an institution for the blind
B. she wanted to teach the blind people
C. she wanted to be the writer’s teacher
D. she loved the blind people
9. How did Annie treat the girl?
A. She always pitied and praised her.
B. She treated her with much care, great patience and encouragement.
C. She treated her just like normal child.
D. She treated her with imagination.
10. How did Annie teach the girl?
A. She spelled words into the girl’s hand.
B. She put the girl’s hands in her face and let the girl feel the movements of her lips and throat.
C. She let the girl hear her voice.
D. Both A land B.
11. What words that Annie said helped the girl to be successful all through her life?
A. Never fail.
B. Never be disappointed.
C. Never forget to read Braille.
D. Keep on beginning.
Step 4. Note making
1. What did Annie learn to do?
----To read/ learn Braille, teach deaf-blind children (and spell out words by hand.)
2. What did Annie teach the writer?
Skills: Understand words, read Braille; speak
Ideas: blind people should be treated like normal human beings; keep on trying until you succeed.
Step 5. Writing
Story telling------ write a passage according to these pictures. You may begin like this:
Ann Sullivan was born in 1866 and became an orphan when she was young. She spent her childhood in a children’s home. Then she went to an institution for the blind. There she learnt…Braille and studied the teaching of deaf-blind children. One day the head of the institution for the blind handed over a letter to Ann. The letter came from Helen Keller’s parents. They wanted to invite a teacher for Helen. Ann was glad to accept the invitation. Ann taught Helen by asking her to touch the teacher’s face, throat and lips so as to know the meaning of the words and to form speech. Later, Helen could say “mother” , which made her parents very happy. In the school, Ann sat beside Helen in every class during her school years. She spelled out for her the things that the teachers taught, because most books were not printed in Braille at that time.
Lesson 65~66 My teacher
I. Describe the life of Annie Sullivan using information from the text.
1. Date of birth
2. Her childhood
3. Her education
4. How she became the writer’s teacher
II. Describe how Annie Sullivan taught the little girl .
1. How did the little girl learn her first word?
2. What had Annie done in order to teach the little girl some water?
3. How did Annie teach the little girl to laugh, to jump and so on?
4. What did Annie encourage the little girl to do and how did Annie help her?
I. suggested answers
1. Annie was born on April 4th, 1866.
2. Her family was very poor. When she was eight years old, her mother died and her father disappeared two years later. Annie, together with her brother, was sent to a children’s home. But unfortunately, her brother died there later.
3.When she was fourteen, she left the children’s home and entered an institution for the blind. There, she learnt Braille, which is a kind of printing that blind people can read by touching groups of raised points that are printed on paper.
4. One day the school where Annie was received a letter. The letter asked for a teacher for a seven-year-old girl who at the age of 19 months had become deaf and blind. Annie considered this was just the kind of demanding job she wanted.
II. suggested answers
1. It happened that one day the little girl was holding a jar while Annie pumped water. As the water flowed onto the little girl’s hand, Annie kept spelling w-a-t-e-r onto the girl’s other hand with her fingers. Suddenly the little girl understood!
2. Many times Annie had tried to spell words into the little girl’s small hands in order to teach her some words.
3. One day Annie came into the girl’s room laughing happily. Then she put the girl’s little hand on her face and spelled l-a-u-g-h. Then Annie touched the girl lightly on her arm and made her burst into laughter. Next Annie took the girl by the hand and taught her how to jump. She then immediately spelled the word j-u-m-p for the girl.
4. Annie encouraged her when the little girl made up her mind to go to college. At school, Annie sat beside her in every class. She spelled out for the little girl the things that the teachers taught. Annie herself read the books to her by spelling into her hand what was written in the books.
Lesson 65~66 My teacher ( Language points )
Aims and demands:
Grasp the important language points
Importance and difficulty: let the Ss know the usage of them
Teaching aids: some slides
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Language points:
Fill in the blanks:(Lesson 65~66)
1. Some people thought the writer was simple-minded because she was deaf and blind.
2. Being a born teacher she could turn a deaf-blind person into a useful human being.
3. I understood what the teacher was doing. That mean: The teacher reached my understanding.
4. I reached out to Annie’s hand to beg for new words.
5. She touched me lightly on the arm and made me burst into laughter.
6. My teacher took me by the hand and taught me how to jump.
7. She also brought me into/in touch with everything that could be felt---- soil, wood, silk.
8. As I look back upon these years, I am struck by Annie’s wisdom.
9. Later, an operation helped her to get back part of her sight, but she remained at the institution for six years more.
10. Annie considered this was just the kind of demanding job she wanted.
11. Annie was among the first to realize that blind people never know their hidden strength until they are treated liked normal human beings.
Never …until 只有… 之后才 ,比 not … until 的否定意味更强
12. I owe thanks to Annie for this priceless gift of speech.
13. My teacher’s gifted instruction lived on after her death.
14. Annie often said, no matter what happens, keep on beginning.
Step 2. Language points ( on the Bb )
1. simple-minded 头脑简单的
absent-minded 心不在焉的
noble-minded 思想高尚的
small-minded 气量小的
2. a born teacher 一位天生的老师
3. reach one’s understanding 达到、触及
reach out ( one’s hand ) for sth. 伸手去够、、、
4. burst into laughter
burst out laughing
5. take sb. by the hand
touch sb. on the arm
hit sb. on the head
hit sb. in the face
v. +sb. on/ in / by + the + part of a body
6. bring…… into / in touch with 使、、、触摸, 使、、、接触
7. look back upon / on
8. strike –struck – struck 给、、、印象
strike –struck –stricken
9. get back return to a former condition 恢复
come back 回来
move backwards or away 后退
regain 收回
10. for six years more
for six more years
for another six years
11. a demanding job 要付出努力的工作
12. not …….until 直到、、、才
never ……until 只有、、、之后才
13. owe……to sb 欠某人某物(钱,债)
owe thanks to sb. for sth. 归功于、、、对、、、感激
14. live on 继续存在, 流传下去
live on sth. 以、、、为食
15. no matter ……
16. keep on doing 不可接表示静止状态的-ing形式
keep doing
(It’s not allowed to say keep on waiting / sleeping/ sitting)
Step 3.Practice ----- Exercises
Fill in the blanks with a proper word ( Lesson 65~ 66)
1. Beethoven was gifted in music, so he was thought to be a born musician.
2. He reached out and took down a dictionary from the shelf.
3. The boy reached out his hand for an apple.
4. At last they reached a decision. ( an agreement )
5. When she arrived home, she began to do cooking.
6. She touched the baby lightly on the arm in order to make her burst into laughter.
7. The stone hit him on the head, and he was sent to hospital at once.
8. This can bring me into / in touch with many workers.
9. Her love of music brought her into touch with the pop. Star.
10. As we looked back upon the school years we spent together , we were very excited./we were filled with excitement.
11. He looked back upon / on his childhood with mixed feelings.
12. All of us were struck by the professor’s speech.
13. The performance of the singers struck the audience greatly.
14. She has got her strength back after her illness.
15. I will get back at 7 o’clock this evening.
16. I decided to get back the dictionary.
17. I need five minutes more to finish the job.
I need five more minutes to finish the job.
I need another five minutes.
18. Although this was a demanding job which others were unwilling to do, she didn’t refuse it.
19. Don’t get off the bus until it stops. 停车之前不要下车。
Never get off the bus until it stops. 停车之前千万不要下车。
20. ----How much did you owe to the American couple? Shall I pay it for you?
---- Thank you. I can manage it myself.
21. We all owe our happy life to the Party.
22. This custom will live on for centuries.
23. LeiFeng is dead, but he will live on in the hears of the people forever.
24. No matter what you do, do it well.
25. Don’t give up , keep on trying.
26. The teacher kept on asking the students questions until the bell rang.
27. He caught such a bad cold that he kept coughing all morning.
Homework :Do the workbook exercises
篇11:3B Unit18(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)
Aims and demands:
通过本单元教学,学生能熟练地运用“打电话”的常用语;复习第13~17单元的语法项目;了解办公设备现代化和有关放火安全的知识。
Importance and difficulty:
1. words and expressions:
rush sb. off his feet, change, action, repair, work on, fix up
2. important sentences:
A. It is better to ask for help at the beginning rather than to wait until a busy period when everyone is rushed off their feet.
B. What is more, this “information line” operates 24 hours a day.
C. It did not take the firefighters long to pot out the fire, and they at once started to look for causes of the fire.
D. They had to work inside the ship, cutting away old metal, fixing new metal plate, drilling holes, laying electrical and phone wires and fixing new pipes for water and steam.
3. Grammar: review –ing form, to do form and predicative
4. Useful expressions:
A. May I speak to …?
B. Hello. Who’s that speaking?
C. I called to tell you…..
D. Hold on, please.
E. Wait a moment.
F. Can I take ( leave ) a message?
Lesson 69 The office
Aims and demands:
Develop the Ss’ reading ability
Importance and difficulty: Have a deeper understanding of the text.
Teaching aid: tape recorder and some slides
Teaching methods: reading, speaking
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Riddle
I can store and recall as much information as possible, and I can work at a very high speed. In modern times, you can’t work without me. What am I? ( computer )
Step 2. Warming up
T: Where can you find computer?
S: They are mostly found in offices……
T: What else may you expect find in a large modern office?
( write these words on the blackboard and read after the teacher)
the office
fax machine
photocopier
word processor
answering machine
choose the right title for each section
Step 3. Deal with the text
T: What is the fax machine? How does it work?
S: When you place a sheet of paper in a fax machine, the machine “reads” the writing on the page and changes the shapes of letters into electronic signals. It then sends these signals down an ordinary telephone line to another fax machine, which changes the signals back into the shapes of letters.
T: What are the advantages of sending a fax?
Ss: Speed. You can send texts, pictures, diagrams, designs maps and so on .
T: What are the disadvantages of sending a fax?
Ss: It is expensive and not private. ( it can be read by anyone)
T: What is the photocopier? How does it work?
Ss: It can copy a long report and sort the copies and pin them together.
T: What can modern photocopying machines do?
Ss: Modern machines can make the copy bigger or smaller , lighter or darker and copy onto both sides of the paper.
T: What is the word processor? How many parts is the word processor made up of?
Ss: It is made up of three parts . ( a typewriter keyboard, a printer and a computer )
T: What are the advantages of a word processor?
Ss: You can make changes easily and can print a report very quickly.
T: What is the answering machine?
Ss: It is a telephone with a tape recorder.
T: What are the advantage of an answering machine?
Ss: It can receive messages when no one is in the office and can give information.
Step 4. Listening for general understanding
Listen to the tape and write down the headings above the right sections of the text.
Step 5. Comprehension
1. Work book on Page 93
2. Paper comprehension
Homework
Comprehension exercise for Unit 18 Lesson 69 (3B)
I. Main facts: DBAC
Read fast to get a general idea of the passage and fill in the following blanks with one of the four choices below.
A. The word processor
B. The fax machine
C. The answering machine
D. The photocopier
1. ____ is a type of machine used to make copies from newspapers, books or reports.
2. ____ is used to send messages including words , pictures, designs and maps.
3. ____ is a kind of machine used to type materials, save them for future use and make changes if necessary.
4. ____ is used to record telephone messages when the receiver is absent.
II. Further comprehension CCADC DBBD
1. Which is WRRONG about learning to use office equipment?
A. It can make the work in offices go smoothly .
B. It is necessary for beginners in offices.
C. It should be learnt during a busy period.
D. It may help you to get a promotion (普升机会).
2. Which is correct about sending a fax?
A. It can be done only during working hours.
B. Sometimes it might take a week or so.
C. It isn’t a good choice to send top-secret information by fax machine.
D. Reports in English cannot be faxed.
3. A word processor ____.
A. can type a long report and make changes
B. can produce colour copies when necessary
C. can send information both at home and abroad
D. includes a keyboard, a photocopier and a computer
4. ____ can be used to answer a phone call automatically (自动地) when you are out.
A. The photocopier B. The fax machine
C. The word processor D. The answering machine
5. What is one disadvantage of sending a fax?
A. We can send a fax only in the office hours.
B. Message sent by a fax are hard to read.
C. We cannot send secret information through a fax machine.
D. Foreigners cannot understand Chinese letters sent by a fax.
6. What can’t a word processor do?
A. Typing a letter.
B. Printing documents.
C. Coping a on report.
D. Sending picture.
7. What does “be rushed off one’s feet” mean in paragraph 1?
A. be on business B. be busy and tired
C. be tired out D. run out of the office
8. The writer says “The fax has greatly changed office work, especially in China.” Because ____.
A. it can send information quickly
B. it is much easier to change Chinese characters into electronic signals
C. it can do a lot of work for the Chinese people such as making copies, posting letters
D. it makes office work easy to do
9.“The fax has greatly changed office work,especially in China.” The underlined word means ____.
A. properly B. immediately
C. slightly D. particularly
Lesson 70 What causes the fire
Aims and demands:
Aims and demands:
Develop the Ss’ reading ability
Importance and difficulty: Have a deeper understanding of the text.
Teaching aid: tape recorder and some slides
Teaching methods: reading, speaking
Teaching procedure:
Step 1. Presentation
Talk about the picture
T: What may cause a fire?
---- smoking, playing with fire ……
T: What is often used to put out the fire?
---- Water, CO……
T: What kind of gas do we breathe?
( Name some of the gases in the air we breathe. )
---- Oxygen, hydrogen……
People may be in danger if there is not enough oxygen. But too much oxygen may cause danger to people , too.
Step 2. Reading for general understanding
Read the text and find out :
1. Where did the fire happen?
----- In a ship which was in a port in Scotland for repairs.
2. What started the fire?
----- A worker fixed the air-line to a supply of oxygen instead of compressed air.
Step 3. Problem solving
See which pair of Ss can find out the correct answer before the others.
---- The man actually connected the air-line to the oxygen supply line.
Step 4. Comprehension
1. put these events in the correct order
9-12-6-13-1-4-11-8-3-10-14-7-5-2
2. workbook Ex I
3.reading comprehension
Comprehension for Unit 18 Lesson 70 (3B) BDBCD ACAB
1. An extra team of men were sent to repair the ship because ___.
A. this ship was a huge ship
B. this ship needed to be repaired quickly
C. they were skilled workers
D. there was a lot of work to do
2. The man took a long time to connect the rubber pipe to the air supply pipe because ___.
A. he smoked a cigarette during the working hours
B. he had to drill holes and lay electrical wires first
C. he found something strange in the air and stopped to have a check
D. the fittings did not match
3. There was a strange smell when one man lit a cigarette because ___.
A. the cigarette had the smell itself
B. the smell was caused by the oxygen
C. there was something wrong with the man’s nose
D. the ship was beginning to burn
4. Which of the following is true?
A. The fire caused great damage to the ship.
B. There was an explosion happened inside the ship.
C. No damage was done to the deck at the end of the ship.
D. The fuel on ship caused the fire.
5. What measures were taken to prevent a fire accident?
A. Talks on safety were given to new workers.
B. Smoking was not allowed in the workplace.
C. All the supply lines and taps were marked with signs and warnings.
D. Both A and C.
6. In the ship the “air-line” provides ____.
A. compressed air B. water and steam
C. fuel and gas D. fresh air
7. When the fire broke out, ____.
A. some men sounded the fire alarm
B. all the men jumped into the sea
C. most of the men managed to escape
D. they fought against the fire
8. The men’s cigarettes burned strangely and tasted bad because ____ .
A. there was too much oxygen inside
B. something was wrong with the cigarettes
C. oxygen had a strong smell
D. lots of compressed air was inside
9. What was the real cause of the fire?
A. The third person struck a match for a cigarette.
B. The air-line was fixed to a supply line of oxygen instead of compressed air.
C. Too many workers smoked in the ship.
D. The fittings the workers had used to repair the ship didn’t match.
4. slides
Rearrange the following events ( Lesson 70 )
a. It took him some time to connect the long rubber pipe to the air supply pipe that ran round the port, but at last it was done and as a result work was able to progress much faster.
b. Half an hour later, another man struck a match for a cigarette and this time the whole of the inside of the ship caught fire.
c. They had to work inside the ship.
d. A navy ship was in a port in Scotland for repairs.
e. It was important to carry out the work quickly, so an extra team of men were asked to work on the repairs one evening.
f. Another man lit a cigarette but it burnt strangely and so he too put it out.
g. One man was told to fix up an “air-line” to provide compressed air for the machines they were using.
h. After three hours, the men stopped for a meal break. When work continued, one man lit a cigarette as he was working, but, finding it had a strange taste, he put it out.
d-e-c-g-a-h-f-b
Step 5. practice ----- Ex 2
Homework
Lesson 69~70
Translate the following sentences (Lesson 69~70)
1. 一旦他作出决定就不会改变。
Once she made the decision, she wouldn’t change her mind.
2. 我到过那儿一次。
I have been there once.
3. 这是她父亲曾经工作过的地方。
This is the place where her father once worked.
4. 该去的是約翰而不是杰克。
John should go rather than Jack.
5. 这些鞋子穿起来很舒服,但并不漂亮。
These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.
I love swimming rather than skating.
I decided to write rather than ( to ) telephone.
We ought to check up, rather than just accept what he says / accepting what he says.
6. 与其让这些蔬菜烂掉,他宁愿以一半的价格把他们卖掉。
Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.
Would / had rather do sth than do…
Would / had rather sb. did…
I would rather you knew that now than afterwards.
7. 他们播种忙得个不可开交。( rush sb. off one’s feet )
They are rushed off their feet with the sowing.
8. 没有必要对这个计划作出修改。
It is not necessary to make any changes in the plan.
9. 我觉得是我该采取行动的时候了。
I felt it ( was ) time for me to take ( an ) action.
10. 我没有去看望王先生,因为那天下大雨. 再说,我身边也没有他的地址。
I didn’t go to see Mr. Smith , because it was raining hard. What’s more, I didn’t have his address.
11. 中国有许多人正在从事一项“希望工程”,帮助穷苦孩子们上学。
Many people in China are working on a “Project Hope” , helping poor children to go to school.
12. 他在致力于发明一种办公用的新式机器。
He is working on inventing a new type of machine for office work.
13. 他不得不工作到六十多岁。
He has to work on until he was sixty.
14. 政府给无家可归的人提供食宿。
The government provided food and shelter for those who were homeless / the homeless.
The government supplied (provide ) the homeless with food and shelter.
15. 他们在忙着安装电灯。
They are busy fixing up the lights.
Translate:
A. He fixed up the broken chair. 修理
B. I can easily fix you up for the night. 给…... 安排住处
C. We have fixed up a date for the picnic. 确定
D. I’ve fixed up a visit to the theater for next Friday. 安排
E. Do I have to fix up to go to the party. 打扮
16. 花了我一整天的时间修理这台彩电。
It took me a whole day to fix up the colour TV set.
17. 你应该争取尽快赶到那儿。
You should try to get there as soon as you can.
You should try to get there as soon as possible.
18. 许多人逃出大火着火了。
Many people escaped from the big fire, with their clothes on fire.
19. 老师走进教室,手里拿着一本书。
The teacher came into the classroom, with a book in his hand.
( book in hand )
20. 她似乎(已经)听到了这件事。
She appeared / seemed to have heard about it already.
It seemed / appeared that she had already heard about it.
21. 房子烧了,准是有什么原因。
The house was burned down. There must have been some cause.
22. 这婴孩昨夜哭个不停,他准是得了病。
The baby kept crying last night . He must have been ill.
篇12:高考英语词汇复习策略(英语教案教学设计)
徐州市第七中学 陈家胜
很多人认为,英语学习有困难的中国学生大凡与词汇掌握较差有关。所以,很多老师和家长面对英语学习有困难的学生,总会说:你词汇掌握的不好,你把词汇记好,英语就差不多了。尤其是面对英语学习有困难的高三学生,老师和家长更是如此。于是,很多学生把课程标准中的词汇表、高考考试说明中的词汇表以及课本后的词汇表都撕掉放在口袋里,有空就拿出来记忆。这样真的能走出英语学习的困境吗?
大家知道,学习知识的最终目的是灵活运用知识。《新课程标准》有一个非常重要的原则:“在用中学、在学中用、学用结合”。北京外国语大学的张连仲教授关于词汇学习也有“不孤立地学习词汇、不学习孤立的词汇”的观点。由此可见,在语境中学习词汇,在运用中学习词汇是掌握词汇的有效策略,高三学生尤其如此。因为高三的学生面对的是大量的词汇和繁杂的知识点以及大量的练习。由此可见,把词汇表放在口袋里背单词,充其量只能解决单词的拼写、词性,词义等问题,与“学以致用”的目的相去甚远。
普通高等学校全国统一考试(江苏卷)说明中,对“语言知识”的要求是:“要求考生能够运用基本的英语语法知识,掌握约3500个单词和400-500个习惯用语或固定搭配”。
什么叫“掌握”呢?我认为能把词汇在具体的语境中灵活运用,能够用词汇解决具体问题,比如能够灵活运用所学词汇进行书面表达就可以认为“掌握”了词汇。
那么,面对高考要求的大量词汇,英语词汇复习需要哪些策略呢?
下面以“create”以及其同根词为例,说明高考英语词汇复习的五个层次。
第一个层次:发掘同根词,掌握构词法常识
掌握构词法常识是掌握词汇、扩大词汇量的有效方法。高考试卷中把高考要求词汇的同根词不作为生词对待。
比如:“create”的同根词:
create(vt.创造)---- creative(adj.富有创造力的)--- creatively(adv.富有创造性地)--- creativity(n.创造力)---creation(n.创造、产生)---creator(n. 创造者、创作者)
下面以形容词变成副词为例说明构词法常识。
构词法常识:形容词变成副词的方法--一般情况下,在形容词后加上后缀--ly变成副词
把下列的形容词变成副词:
A) .polite--- creative--- nice--- brave---
kind--- bad--- careful--- full---
B).true--- comfortable--- terrible--- horrible---
C).happy--- angry--- merry--- busy---
D).shy--- sly---
E).hard--- early--- straight---
F).good---
形容词变成副词的基本规则:
1、一般情况下,在形容词后面直接加上-ly,构成副词。如:A)组中的形容词都是加上--ly变成副词。
2、以--e结尾的形容词,一般都是直接加上--ly构成副词。
如A)组中的polite--- politely creative--- creatively nice---nicely brave---bravely.
但是,也有一些特殊的变化。
如:B)组中的true---truly comfortable--- comfortably terrible--- terribly horrible--- horribly
3、以“辅音字母+--y”结尾的形容词,把--y变成--i, 再加上--ly.如:C)组中的形容词。
happy--- happily angry--- angrily
merry--- merrily busy--- busily.
如果结尾的--y为半元音字母,其副词直接加上--ly.如:D)组:shy---shyly sly---slyly
4、有的形容词和副词同型,如:E)组:
例如:to work hard (adv) to solve the hard (adj)problem
to get up early (adv) to catch the early (adj) train
to sit straight(ad) to draw a straight(adj)line
5、有的形容词的副词形式是特殊变化。如F)组:.good---well
第二个层次:在构词法的基础上,了解不同词性的语法功能,有利于高考题目中的“任务型阅读”的解决
例如:
(1)、A good teacher should be good at creating more opportunities for the students.(create 为及物动词,其后需要直接跟宾语)
(2)、A good teacher should be good at developing the student’s creative thinking.(creative 为形容词,它可以修饰名词,或者做表语)
(3)、A good teacher should be good at developing the student’s creativity.(creativity是名词,可以做宾语)
(4)、A good teacher should be good at making the student’s think creatively.(creatively 是副词,在句中做状语)
第三个层次:关注活跃词汇的常用搭配,以丰富学生高考中书面表达的语言表现力
高考中书面表达评分标准的核心是“完成写作任务的情况如何或者达到预期写作目的的情况如何”。我认为完成写作任务的情况一般取决于以下三个方面:文章的结构、文章的层次和文章的表达。经过长期的强化训练,高三的学生在文章的结构和层次方面,一般情况下没有太大的问题,唯独文章的表达很多学生感觉最难解决。其主要原因可能是学生缺乏基础的词汇,以及对基础词汇的灵活运用能力。
“Create”是一个非常活跃的动词,关注活跃动词的搭配,有利于高考中的书面表达能力的培养。例如:
(1)、Having a mixture of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere, which helps patients recover faster.(Unit1 M11 P11)
(create a fun atmosphere意为“营造快乐的氛围”)
(2)、Having more male nurses will help create a positive balance between male and female staff, and it will allow patients the choice of a male or female carer. (Unit1 M11 P11)
(create a positive balance between A and B意为“在A和B之间建立一个积极的平衡”)
(3)、Mensa is a society for bright people, and it aims to create a platform for these people to share their thoughts and ideas. (Unit3 M11 P35)
(create a platform for sb意为“为某人建立一个平台”)
(4)、It is the responsibility of the government to create more job opportunities for the farmers.
(create more job opportunities for sb意为“为某人创造更多的就业机会”)
(5)、It is the responsibility of the government to create a positive balance between the development and the environment.
第四个层次:充分利用常用句型,以丰富学生高考中书面表达的语言表现力
学生在书面表达中,语言表达过于“精炼”,即句子表达不丰满。如:Creativity is the key to success.(创造力是成功的关键)
我们可以用以下方法丰富学生的语言表达能力:
1) 用短语或习语来丰富语言表现力
(1)、To conclude/In conclusion, creativity is the key to success.
(2)、To sum up/ In summary, creativity is the key to success.
(3)、To be brief/In brief, creativity is the key to success.
(4)、In a word, creativity is the key to success.
(5)、Generally speaking, creativity is the key to success.
(6)、In general, creativity is the key to success.
(7)、All in all, creativity is the key to success.
(8) 、For my part, creativity is the key to success.
(9)、In my opinion/In my view, creativity is the key to success.
(10) 、As far as I’m concerned , creativity is the key to success.
2) 用副词来丰富语言表现力
(1)、Clearly , creativity is the key to success.
(2)、Apparently, creativity is the key to success.
(3)、Definitely, creativity is the key to success.
(4)、Obviously, creativity is the key to success.
(5)、Briefly, creativity is the key to success.
(6)、Personally, creativity is the key to success.
(7)、Not surprisingly, creativity is the key to success.
3) 用从句来丰富语言表现力
(1)、It’s widely accepted that creativity is the key to success.
(2)、It is clear that creativity is the key to success.
(3)、It is apparent that creativity is the key to success.
(4)、It is obvious that creativity is the key to success.
(5)、It is definite that creativity is the key to success.
(6)、It is certain that creativity is the key to success.
(以上六个that引导的从句为主语从句)
(7)、There is no doubt that creativity is the key to success.
(8)、There is no question that creativity is the key to success.
(以上两个例子为There be句型)
(9)、I want to stress that creativity is the key to success.
(上例that引导的从句为宾语从句)
(10)、I want to stress the point that creativity is the key to success.
(上例that引导的从句为同位语从句)
(11)、What I want to stress is that creativity is the key to success.
(12)、My opinion is that creativity is the key to success.
(13)、My view is that creativity is the key to success.
(14)、My viewpoint is that creativity is the key to success.
(上例四个that引导的从句为表语从句)
第五个层次:对经典句型借题发挥,以丰富学生高考中书面表达的语言表现力
Creativity is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
本句型借鉴于一道高考单向选择题。我们可以对此经典句型发挥,以丰富学生高考中书面表达中的语言表现力。
我们可以把上面句型中的主语Creativity,替换为其它一些说明人品质的常用词汇,如:
Imagination/ Determination/ Honesty/ Patience/ Perseverance Pesistence/ Coopration/ Optimism/ Self-respect/ Self-confidence
这样就组成了如下表现力很丰富的句型:
(1)Imagination is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
(2)Determination is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
(3)Honesty is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
(4)Patience is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
(5)Perseverance is a kind of basic quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
…
总之,词汇作为语言这座大厦的根基在语言学习中的地位和作用是不言而喻的。我们只有遵循“在用中学、在学中用、学用结合”的原则,才能在高三词汇复习中取得事半功倍的效果。
篇13:八年级英语教案上册Unit 5 教学设计
人教版八年级英语教案上册Unit 5 教学设计
人教版八年级英语教案上册Unit 5 教学设计Unit 5教学设计
一、教学设计思路
为学生设置情境,帮助学生在不同情况下做出正确的选择和回答,使学生在应用中掌握知识。
二、教学目标
(一)知识
1. 掌握如何礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请:Canyou come to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
2. 掌握如何谈论自己或别人必须做的事情:Ihave to ...
(二)能力
能够根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动。
(三)情感
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请,礼貌地与人交流。
三、教学重点
礼貌地发出、接受、拒绝邀请。Can youcome to my party? Yes, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. today,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, lesson,invitation
四、教学难点
根据日程表中的计划安排自己的活动并对邀请做出适当回答。
五、教学媒体
电脑、投影仪、邀请卡片
六、教学过程
1.动画导入,激发学生的学习兴趣:
教师可先播放一段有关“聚会”的动画,激发学生的学习兴趣并导入新知。
2.完成任务,合作学习:
教师可以给学生布置以下任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中掌握所学的知识。
任务一:Planning abirthday party.
让学生以小组为单位为某位同学筹备一个集体生日聚会,讨论在生日聚会上大家可以做哪些活动并列出清单。
任务二:Writing aninvitation card.
学生以小组为单位展开活动,制作邀请卡向其他组的同学发出邀请,请他们来参加本组的集体生日聚会。注意邀请卡的用词和基本格式。
任务三:统计聚会人数。
学生以小组为单位开展活动。假设班上要组织一次野餐活动,一个学生为组织者,询问组员并统计本组参加的人数及不参加的原因,并做好记录。
group member
Yes / No
reasons
完成任务可能要用到的语言结构:
We are going to have apicnic. Can you come?
When is it going tostart?
I’m sorry. I haveto....
3. 拓展学习:
学生设计假期某一周的日程安排。在设计的过程中,要尽可能合理安排好学习、休闲娱乐等各项活动,并留出一些空余时间。要注意有自己的.特色,能联系拓展所学的知识。
七、评价方法
可从以下三个方面来考查学生的学习情况,并将学生学习的评价融入到教学过程中。
①课堂参与情况:积极主动,声音响亮,较流畅地用英语表达自己要说的话。
②合作学习情况:与小组成员共同努力,很好地完成学习任务。
③知识掌握情况:是否已经掌握了所学的知识,并能很好地运用。
八、板书设计
九、达标测试
一、选词填空
1.根据句意,用方框内的词的正确形式填空
have a rest play there bebe busy practice be free listen to
1. Can they __________the music in the classroom?
2. I’m sorry. TomorrowI’m __________ soccer and having a math lesson.
3. He has got a badheadache. Let him______________.
4.__________ a lot ofinteresting books in the library.
5. We’ll have a pianolesson on Friday. The teacher asked us ________ the piano everyday.
6. Paul and Eliza___________ both ________ on Sunday. They can watch the footballmatch.
7. I’m sorry,I___________ really ___________ this week. I can’t go to seeyou.
二、句子搭配
选择适当的答语填入括号内
( ) 1. Would you like acold drink?
( ) 2. Would you like togo to the cinema on Friday?
( ) 3. Would you like ahamburger?
( ) 4. Would you likethat cassette for your birthday?
( ) 5. Would you likehelp with your homework?
a. No thanks, I don’tlike that kind of music.
b. No thanks, I don’t eatmeat.
c. Yes please, I feelvery thirsty.
d. Yes please, I can’tunderstand it at all.
e. No thanks, I don’tlike cinemas.
答案与解析:
一、
1. 应为listento根据题中music,引出词组listen to the music
2. 应为playing,与句尾having amath lesson 呼应。
3. 应为have a rest,注意词组letsb. do sth.
4. 应为There are,因为后面的a lotof interesting books是复数。
5. 应为to practice,注意词组asksb. to do sth.
6.应为are…free,注意句意“他们能看足球比赛”。
7.应为am…busy,注意句意“我不能去看你”。
篇14:写作常用句型(人教版高三英语教案教学设计)
1.there be
There is a tall tree in front of our teaching building.
There are some students playing football on the playground.
2. think/find it + adj for sb to do sth
(1).I find it necessary to take down notes while listening.
(2).I feel it important to have some working experience.
(3).I found it impossible for me to work out all the problems in such a short time.
3. not…until
(1).I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened.
(2).Yesterday I didn’t go to sleep until midnight.
4. Some…others
(1).Everyone is busy in classroom. Some are reading, others are writing.
(2).There are many foreign students in our class. Some of them are from Europe, others come from America.
5. not only…but also
(1).In just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree.
(2).Forests can not only fresh the air but also reduce noises.
6. such…that / so…that
(1).He is such a good student that everyone likes him.
(2).We were so deeply moved that we could not fall asleep that night.
7.too…to…
(1).They were too angry to say a word that day.
(2).He is too young to go to school.
8. in order to
(1).He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.
(2).In order to get there on time,we set off early in the morning.
9.be about to do sth when…/be doing sth when…
(1).I was about to go out when the telephone rang.
(2).I was walking in the street when I heard a lady cry ”Help,help“.
10.used to
(1).He used to live in Shanghai.
(2).There used to be a tree in front of my house.
11.see/hear/watch/find sb do sth/doing sth
(1).I heard someone laughing.
(2).I saw him put the key in the lock,turn it and open the door.
12. have some difficulty in doing sth/with sth
Do you have any difficulty in understanding spoken English?
13.be busy doing sth/with sth
He was busy getting ready for his journey.
练习一:根据上下文关系用连接词把下列各句连接起来,组成一个单句、并列句或复合句。
1.a) Go to see the doctor at once.
b) Your cold may get worse.
Go to see the doctor at once, or your cold may get worse.
2. a) Alice was the first to complete her paper.
b) Alice made quite a few mistakes in her paper.
Alice was the first to complete her paper, but she made quite a few mistakes in it.
3. a) We were about to start off last night.
b) The phone in the living room began to ring.
We were about to start off last night when the phone in the living room began to ring.
4. a) Unfortunately, John’s car broke down on the way home.
b) John had to stop a car for a lift.
Unfortunately, John’s car broke down on the way home, so he had to stop a car for a lift.
5). a) He has made great progress in his studies.
b) All the teachers praise him.
He has made such great progress in his studies that all the teachers praise him.
6. a) Some people waste food.
b) Other people haven’t enough food.
Some people waste food, while others haven’t enough food.
7. a) It’s too late to go to the cinema now.
b) I have an important meeting to attend after lunch.
It’s too late to go the cinema now. Besides, I have an important meeting to attend after lunch.
8. a) Your aunt has no other thought but what is best for you.
b) I have no other thought, either.
Neither your aunt nor I have any other thought but what is best for you.
练习二:1、用but,then,instead,the next moment,when填空:
The accident happened at 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the opposite side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a sudden right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the old man. He fell down with a cry. But the car didn’t stop to save the old man. Instead,it drove off at great speed.
2、用at last,then,so,up to now,that,when填空:
Don’t Lose Your Courage
Never shall I forget the first English lesson given by Miss Liu. On that day, when she entered the classroom, we found that she was a young and beautiful lady with a big smile on her face. Then she introduced herself saying that we should call her Miss Liu instead of Teacher Liu, a moment later, she let all of us go to the blackboard and say something about ourselves in English in turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shy and fearful that I didn’t dare to say a word before the class. She came up to me and said kindly, “Don’t be afraid. I believe you can do it. Come and have a try.” My face turned red when I heard that. At last, I went to the blackboard and was able to do it quite well. She praised for what I had done. Up to now, I can still remember her words in the first English lesson: “Practice makes perfect. Don’t lose your courage when you meet with difficulties. Try on and on until you succeed.”
篇15:小学三年级上册儿童英语教案教学设计
教学目标
1.掌握句型:How many… do you see? I see… Wow, so beautiful!
2.掌握名词复数的构成及发音规则。
3.在情景会话中,熟练掌握how many及名词复数的应用。
教学重点
掌握句型:How many… do you see? I see… Wow, so beautiful! 并在对话中运用句型。
教学难点
1.名词复数的构成及其正确的发音。
2.how many的用法。
3.进一步巩固助动词do在词句中的应用。
教学准备
教师:1—15的数字单词卡、教材相配套的教学课件及录音。
学生:课本、文具。
教学方法
1.实物演示教学法
教师利用图片或学生的学习用品来展示数词,同学跟教师朗读句子:How many crayons do you have? How many books do you have? 然后教师用汉语边数边说英语:I have six.让学生在轻松的会话情景中学习。
2.游戏教学法
同学们利用书本中的图片,进行对话练习:How many birds do you see? How many cats do you see? 学生根据图片回答:I see five./I see nine…在用英语数数的过程中体会英语的数词。
教学过程
Step 1: Warm-up
1.Guess(复习数字1—10)
教师举起右手做出各种表示数字的手势,让学生看好后,教师立即把手放到身后,让学生说出来(速度由慢到快)。也可小组竞赛,看哪组正确率高,在黑板上记分。
2.主情景图
(1)教师使用挂图或课件展示主情景图,引出本单元询问数量的话题。
(2)教师板书:数字、水果、动物、家庭单词。
(3)学生选择与本单元内容匹配的主题词。
(4)播放录音,让学生基本了解本单元的内容。
Step 2: Presentation
1.教师呈现对话情景图,但遮住风筝部分,只呈现两个小孩抬头看天空的情景。让学生猜两个小孩在看什么,引出单词kites和句子Look at the kites!
2.呈现完整情景图,引导学生看图谈论图片,同时用上表示数字和颜色的单词,引出数字eleven和twelve并领读,注意twelve的发音。
3.播放对话录音,回答问题:How many kites do you see?
4.让学生回答:I see 12!教师接着说:Wow, so beautiful!引出单词beautiful。
5.播放Let's talk部分的内容,让学生跟读课文内容。
6.学生进行角色扮演,表演课文。
Step 3: Practice
1.游戏:魔术火柴盒
教师放一些火柴棒在盒子里,摇动盒子,并快速让学生看一眼。然后问其他同学:How many matches do you see?学生轮流猜,如果猜中,就可以获得一根火柴,最后看哪组获得的火柴棒多,就是胜方。
2.Find and count
(1)教师讲清规则,学生A询问How many…do you see?学生根据图片回答I see…
(2)两人进行小组对话活动。
3.完成全品学练考—课后练53页第二题。
Step 4: Consolidation
两人一组用实物或图片进行对话:How many…do you see? I see…
Step 5: Sum-up
师生一起回顾本课时所学内容:
句型:Look at the kites! How many… do you see?
Step 6: Homework
1.同学之间用所学句型问答文具、课桌等的数量。
2.完成全品学练考—课后练53页第三题。
板书设计
Unit 6 How many?
—Look at the kites! —Wow, so beautiful!
—How many kites do you see? —I see 12.
与本课相关的语法点及可选用的习题
1.how many 的用法
how many用于引导特殊疑问句,意为“多少,几个”,后接可数名词复数形式。
如:How many girls do you see?
你看见多少个女孩?
2.英汉互译。
(1)how many
(2)so beautiful
(3)look at
(4)five pencils
(5)six boxes
(6)多少只鸟
(7)一只黑色的猫
(8)八只漂亮的风筝
3.选用全品学练考里相关的习题。
教学反思
本课时的主要教学内容是听、说、认读单词 eleven, twelve和使用句子 How many… do you see? I see… 来交流看到的物品数量。首先,教师通过课件引出新单词,并通过图片教授句型。然后通过小问答呈现对话,让学生模仿跟读对话,最后通过角色扮演和情景表演对所学句型进行巩固。 给学生创设了宽松、活泼的学习环境和真实、有意义的活动场景,让学生由被动的知识学习者变成积极的探索者,使学生体会到成功带来的喜悦,学习兴趣更浓了。
小学生活泼好动,爱唱爱跳。教师应根据小学生的`这些特点组织游戏活动,让他们在喜闻乐见的形式中充分发展自己的口语表达能力和交际能力。
第二课时
教学目标
1.学习和掌握英文数词11—15 ,并能正确认读这些数词。
2.能在句子中熟练运用这些英文数词。
教学重点
掌握数字11—15的英文拼写及发音。
教学难点
认读数字eleven—fifteen。
教学准备
教师:与本课时相关的录音、课件、蜡烛图片、单词卡片。
学生:课本。
教学方法
1.直观教学法
教师利用图片展示:11个梨,12个苹果,13个橙子,14本书,15个书包,同学跟读并记住这些数词。然后教师问:How many pears do you see? 学生做回答:I see eleven. 教师接着问:How many apples do you see?等等。学生根据实物进行回答:I see…使同学牢固掌握how many +可数名词复数的应用。
2.儿歌说唱教学法
教师播放Let's chant 部分的音乐,和同学一起说唱,让同学在音乐中体会英语的乐趣。
教学过程
Step 1: Warm-up
教师播放上册Unit 6 A部分Let's sing “Ten Little Candles Dance”的录音,让学生跟唱。教师在学生唱歌的过程中用蜡烛图片或实物做演示。教师把同学分成每15人一小组,从one一直按顺序数到fifteen,在数的过程中,教师帮助同学纠正发音,让学生初步理解eleven到fifteen。
Step 2: Presentation
1.教师让学生猜一猜手中有多少蜡烛的图片:How many candles do you see?学生猜完后,教师把图片贴到黑板上,边贴边让学生大声数出来,教读单词eleven。
2.教师依次增加黑板上蜡烛的数量,并询问学生:How many candles do you see?同时教师教学生twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen这几个单词。
3.教师在黑板上贴出写有11—15英文单词的气球,让学生认读单词。
4.教师出示数字1—15的单词卡,打乱顺序让学生认读。
5.找15名学生到讲台前面各选择一个单词卡,然后按顺序排列。
6.教师播放本部分录音,让学生跟读单词。
Step 3: Practice
1.游戏:报数
请小组学生上台,先要求学生排好队,然后要求他们大声报数1—15。依次请各小组上台,比一比看哪一组排队快、静、齐,报数响亮、准确。
2.Let's chant
(1)教师播放 Let's chant部分的录音,让学生跟读。
(2)学生再次听录音并操练。
(3)让学生根据Let's chant编出另外四种物品的歌谣。
3.完成全品学练考—课后练54页第一题。
Step 4: Consolidation
游戏:拍皮球
学生分两组坐在原位,闭上眼,教师为两组打分。教师拍皮球,学生默数教师拍了几下。假设教师拍了14下,然后突然停下,问一名学生:What's the number?该学生应该答:Fourteen.如果他答对了,该组得分,并由该学生接替教师拍球,游戏继续进行,如果他答错了,就让别的学生纠正。哪组学生得分多,就为胜者。教师在拍球时可以在中间来个停顿。如先拍4下,停一停,再拍3下,接着问:What's the number?学生应答:Seven.或Four plus three is seven.
Step 5: Sum-up
师生一起回顾本课时所学内容:
1.单词:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen,
fifteen。
2.Let's chant部分内容。
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