考研英语图表作文常用句式

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【导语】“梵谷妹妹”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了19篇考研英语图表作文常用句式，下面是小编为大家整理后的考研英语图表作文常用句式，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

目录
第1篇：考研英语图表作文常用句式第2篇：考研英语作文常用漫画和图表句式第3篇：考研英语图表、情景作文第4篇：考研英语图表作文写作技巧第5篇：考研英语图表作文常用素材第6篇：考研英语作文图表及情景第7篇：考研英语如何写好图表作文第8篇：考研英语作文常用理由句式第9篇：考研英语作文精彩句式第10篇：考研英语作文句式及词汇第11篇：考研英语小作文格式及常用句式第12篇：考研英语图表作文如何开篇布局第13篇：考研英语图表作文写作常识第14篇：考研英语作文( 提纲图表式作文 )第15篇：06考研英语作文图表、情景作文第16篇：考研英语作文(提纲图表式作文)第17篇：考研英语作文(图表提纲式作文)第18篇：06考研英语作文图表、情景作文第19篇：考研英语图表作文写作要领及

篇1：考研英语图表作文常用句式

考研英语图表作文常用句式

英语作文共有两种作文类型，一种是小作文，另一类是大作文。图表作文属于后者中的作文形式之一，从出题形式上看，近几年命题趋势在平稳中逐渐趋于多样化，写作题目易于理解，无论以文字的形式还是以图表、图画的形式出现都浅显易懂。以下是图表作文常用句式，希望同学们重点掌握。

（1）图画概述

1. It goes without saying that drawings aim at revealing a common and series problem in the world： how to protect the ocean resources.

2. Let‘s take a closer look at the two pictures. The one on the left shows the state of the housing before the government implemented its urban renewal project， whereas the one on the right illustrates the situation afterwards.

3. As described/portrayed/illustrated/shown in the picture， many people nowadays like to go to fitness centers to keep their bodies in shape.

（2）图表概述

1. The graph shows that the incidence of violent crime has in fact dropped in most US cities over the past decade.

2. As we can see from the chart， divorce increased phenomenally up until about 1990， but has since remained at a fairly constant level.

3. The sales figures for A amount to the combined sales figures for B and C.

The profits over the past five years add up to an incredible 1.2 billion dollars.

4. The figures fluctuate between 1000 and 1100 units per year.

The sales are expected to go up and down over the next few months.

5. The number of pandas in the reserve suddenly rose to over 200.

6. The birth rate decreased steadily after World War 2.

The number of users rose smoothly throughout the decade.

Profits have declined slowly as competitors have taken away market share.

7. Computer use is forecast to shoot up in Africa during the coming decade.

Housing prices soar when there is a sudden increase in demand.

8. There was a slump in production between 1980 and 1985.

9. The number of Internet users should climb from 20 million in 2004 to 50 million in 2008.

10. The number of road accidents is expected to decrease from 50，000 in 2005 to 40，000 in 2007.

Unless the situation changes， there will be a decline from 20 in 2006 to 12 in 2010.

11. January will witness the launch of two new products， which should increase revenue dramatically.

12. The population will remain stable thanks to the one-child policy.

13. The percentage of young people attending university reached a peak of 47% in 2003.

14. The number of people who could not read hit its lowest point in 2003.

15. The number of Internet users is on the rise/increase at the moment.

16. Book sales are on the decline nowadays. 考研育、网

（3）图画含义

1. What does the author really want to tell us ？ In my opinion， his real implication is that everyone has to meet difficulties in their life experiences.

2. The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources.

3. The idea conveyed by the cartoon is apparent： the finishing point is just a new starting point.

4. I cannot help relating these drawings to reality. They clearly show how human interpersonal relationships have developed.

篇2：考研英语作文常用漫画和图表句式

考研英语作文常用漫画和图表句式

》列举几个常用于描述漫画的句式。

1．The cartoon/picture briefs/depicts/shows…

例句：The cartoon briefs the history of commercial fishing in the20th century.

2．In the picture,…

例句：In the picture,an American girl looks so pleased in the richly decorated Chinese national costumes.

3．Looking at the picture,…

例句：Looking at the picture,many people cannot help laughing.…

4．…。This is what the picture indicates.

例句：It is not unusual for Chinese children to get money from their parents,grandparents or relatives during the Spring Festival.…This is what the picture indicates.

5．The two pictures here illustrate…

例句：The two pictures here illustrate how a flower in a greenhouse is destroyed when exposed to a storm.

6．In the first picture,….While in the second one,…

例句：In the first picture,a lonely small boat,in spite of the good catch,does not disturb the fishes that are swimming leisurely.While in the second one,the sea is over-crowded with fishing boats,and a lonely fish,desperately trying to escape,finds no place to hide.

7．As depicted in the picture/As we can see in the picture/As can been seen from the picture/As is shown by the drawing,…

例句：As can be seen from the picture,the car breaks stops on the way and cannot move any further.

8．It is most likely that by drawing the pictures,the artist intends…

例句：It is most likely that by drawing the pictures,the artist intends not only to tell us the story of fish but also to set us thinking more about nature.

以下是图表作文常用的表达法：

1．According to the figures shown in the table/graph we can see/conclude that…

例句：According to the figures shown in the table,we can see that great changes have been taking place in people’s diet over the period from1988to1998.

2．We can see/We have noted/It can be seen from the table/chart/graph that…

例句：We have noted from the graph that there is a wide gap between the top ten universities both of China and of the world.

3．The graph/table/chart shows/indicates/reveals/points out that…

例句：The chart reveals that the number of road accidents is spiraling upward every year as more and more highways are constructed all over China.

4．As is shown/can be seen in the chart/graph/diagram released by the government…

例句：As we can see in the diagram released by the government,the rapid growth of population has resulted in the extinction of many wildlife species.

5．After considering the information in the graph/table/chart,we might conclude that…

例句：After considering the information in the graph,we might conclude that the energy structure in rural areas has been greatly improved over the past15years.

6.The chart/graph/table shows a minimal/slight/slow/steady/marked/dramatic/sharp/sudden increase/rise/decline/reduction/fall/drop in…compared with those of last year/10years ago/last century…

例句：The graph shows a marked decline in the number of wildlife species compared with that of last century.

7．This year,the products of…dropped to half/was cut in half/doubled/tripled.

例句：This year,the products of cotton doubled.

8．The number of…grew/rose/dropped from…to…

例句：The number of car accidents grew from3691in1985to8245in1995.

9．No increase is shown in…;then came a sharp increase of…

例句：No increase is shown in1988;then came a sharp increase of8million.

10．Sth.is twice/three/half as large/high/much as sth.else.

例句：The production of cotton is twice as much as that of wheat.

11．The table/chart/graph represents the development and changes in…

例句：The table represents the development and changes in agriculture structure in the past30years.

12．By comparison with…,it dropped/fell/decreased from…to…/by…

例句：By comparison with1990,it dropped by15percent.

13．There appeared an even more stable/consistent/steady tendency to rise/drop.

14．The curve has leveled off/stayed the same/remained unchanged for2years and the trend will be continuing.

kaoyan/

篇3：考研英语图表、情景作文

一、说明原因型

模块（一）

Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .

注释：

（1）用具体数据说明XX现象；

（2）原因一；

（3）原因二；

（4）原因三；

（5）指出主要原因；

（6）解决建议一；

（7）解决建议二。

范文：Generation gap between parents and children

Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children' s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).

Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .

The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes , thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides (due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don’t spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ). On the other hand , ( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .

模块（2）

In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).

The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) .Especially when ( 6 ) .

Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).

范文：The impact of Television

In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.

The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) . First of all , (with so many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as they should ). Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on children’s minds are more serious than the effect on children' s bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) .

Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children' s TV viewing ). In this way , children will not be influented too deeply.

模块（3）

Currently, XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX .

It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) . You donn' t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) .

It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint , I think ( 7 ).

注释：

1 ： XX的第一个优点

2：支持XX的做法

3：不支持XX的做法

4：XX的第二个优点

5：举例证明优点二

6：说明XX优点三的影响

范文：The importance of self-confidence

Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.

It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) . You donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and self-confidence, the latter in particular) .

It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).

模块（4）

For most of us today ,( 1 ).

From above ,we can find that the reasons why ( 2 ) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ).

The significance for ( 6 ) . Therefore ,( 7 ).

注释：

（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措

（2）归纳现状

（3）第一个原因

（4）第二个原因

（5）第三个原因

（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因

（7）我的建议

范文：pollution

Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. Lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. Many fish die of poisonous water. Thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. Therefore , environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,

but also to wild life .)

From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously ) are as follows. The primary reason, I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. For example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. However ,they pollute air, water and land ). Second, (the gas coming from the car engines

篇4：考研英语图表作文写作技巧

2016考研现场确认在即，每年这个时候都是考生全面复习作文的时候。众所周知，图表作文是英语二常考的作文类型，不同于图画作文，图表作文有自己独有的写作词汇和写作模式，而且每一种图表在描述上都有差异。因此，本站特别整理各类图表作文的描述重点，希望对大家的复习有所帮助。

(一) 表格：table

1. 极值

1)Female literacy rate is the highest in Singapore. (注意，用highest 而不是most)

2)Sri Lanka has the lowest proportion of women workforce. (注意，用lowest而不是most)

3)Food is the biggest item of expenditure for an average Australian family.

2. 排序

1)Europeans are the leading ethnicity, followed by Asians, mixed races and others.

2)England is where the most books are bought with 81% of the market. Wales comes next with 10% closely followed by Scotland with 8%. Northern Ireland lies last with only 1% of the market.

(二)柱状图：bar chart/ column chart

柱状图中经常需要对不同数据进行对比

1.比较级

1)In managerial positions, there are more men than women.

2)A greater percentage of men than women are found in managerial positions.

3)The percentage of men employed in managerial positions is much larger than that of women in these occupations.

4)Women spend longer time on household work than men.

2. 表示对比的句式

while / whereas / compared with

(三) 饼状图：pie chart

1. 百分之 / 百分比

1) percent

2) percentage

3) proportion, share, rate

2.分数和百分比的转换

为了避免数据描述的单调，有时可以用分数来替代百分比，例如：

50% half

25% a quarter

75% three quarters

33% a third/ one third

67% two thirds

3.“占”的表达

1) A 占到B的百分之X：

A account for / make up / constitute X% of B

2) A由B构成：

A consist of B/ A be made up of B/ A be composed of B

(四) 线形图line chart

极值：最高点和最低点

1. 达到最大值：reach a peak

2. 达到最小值：reach the lowest point

在备考图表作文时，考生应能掌握以上图表术语及相关表达，这样可以极大提升考生在描述图表时的专业性、规范性与丰富性，从而提升自身作文档次，继而在写作这个题型取得更理想的成绩。所以，针对以上词汇及表达，希望大家能够做到会背诵，会默写，会运用。

篇5：考研英语图表作文常用素材

2014考研英语图表作文常用素材

1、图形种类及概述法

泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图：pie chart

直方图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram

趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram

表格图：table

流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram

程序图：processing/procedures diagram

2、常用的描述用法

The table/chart diagram/graph shows（that）

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As（is）shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，

figures/statistics shows（that）……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures（that）……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……

3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法

数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time

在一系列的`时间段中转变：changes over time

持续变化的data在不同情况下：

增加：increase/raise/rise/go up……

减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall……

波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave……

稳定：remain stable/stabilize/level off……

最常用的两种表达法：

动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）

形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）

考研英语作文：十大常见话题的经典句型

2014考研英语作文亮点加分句型汇总

篇6：考研英语作文图表及情景

考研英语作文图表及情景模板

第一部分、写作模板――图表式作文

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak ＆#118alue of …(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

第二部分、写作模板――提纲式作文

一、说明原因型

模块（一）

Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .

注释：

（1）用具体数据说明XX现象；

（2）原因一；

（3）原因二；

（4）原因三；

（5）指出主要原因；

（6）解决建议一；

（7）解决建议二。

范文：Generation gap between parents and children

Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .

模块（2）

In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).

The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) .Especially when ( 6 ) .

Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).

范文：The impact of Television

模块（3）

Currently, XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX .

It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) . You donn' t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) .

It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint , I think ( 7 ).

注释：

1 ： XX的第一个优点

2：支持XX的做法

3：不支持XX的.做法

4：XX的第二个优点

5：举例证明优点二

6：说明XX优点三的影响

范文：The importance of self-confidence

Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.

It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).

模块（4）

For most of us today ,( 1 ).

From above ,we can find that the reasons why ( 2 ) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ).

The significance for ( 6 ) . Therefore ,( 7 ).

注释：

（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措

（2）归纳现状

（3）第一个原因

（4）第二个原因

（5）第三个原因

（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因

（7）我的建议

范文：pollution

but also to wild life .)

篇7：考研英语如何写好图表作文

考研英语如何写好图表作文

写作要点

图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的`具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;

2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;

3) 编列文章的提纲;

4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡。

篇8：考研英语作文常用理由句式

考研英语作文常用理由句式

积极理由

1、*** offers extensive opportunities for every country in the world.

2、The majority of students believe that *** will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信***会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的.【这句话也是五星级的，***可以是part-time job、网络，文化交流等等，思路要开阔】

3、Judging from the social comprehensive factors, we can safely conclude that the Internet will change the lives of an untold number of people forever .根据社会等综合因素，我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论：网络将永远改变无数人的生活。【科学统计法的有一个例子，把Internet换成文化，自信，合作也很OK了，而且用了safely conclude语气非常得体，推荐】

4、By taking a major-related ***, students can not only improve their academic studies, but also gain much experience, which they will never be able to get from the textbooks.学生不仅可以提高学习成绩，还可以获得在课本上学不到的经验。【兼职，网络，读书等等之类的话题】

5、For the majority of people, *** has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 对于很多人来说，***占据了他们的生活和充实了他们的生活。【适用很多积极类的话题，句式复杂多变，推荐】

消极理由

1、这里的万能理由，重点说一下not only but also这个五星搭配的用法。个人感觉很强大的一个句子，私下里多造几个句子。

主语+ not only results in+*** but also does harm to***since***

**不仅导致**而且对**有危害，因为***

这个用法给出几个例子

Spending too much time on the games not only results in failure in their study but also does harm to their health since they keep still in front of the computer and watch the computer without blinking the eyes.

Heavy burdens of homework not only results in the loss of interest in the study for students but also does harm to the physical and mental health since the children are overworked and have no time for rest or relaxation.

2、Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now .历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。【适合一切消极类的话题，人口过剩、环境污染、攻的】

3、There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection .世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。【把加强环境保护可以换成消极类的主题】

4、Greed and a total lack of social consciousness have been cited as major reasons for the ever-increasing pollution.人们认为贪婪和社会意识的彻底缺乏是造成污染持续增加的'主要原因。【把pollution换成交通等问题是不是很合适呢?有同学说交通怎么能跟贪婪搭边呢?人要是没有开私家车的欲望，那也不会有这么车，也不会有那么多的交通问题。所谓万能理由能自圆其说就行，不必纠结于细节。另：ever-adj.是一个构词法，译为不断/一直...的，ever-increasing 译为不断增长的，是一个高级用法，希望版友们能学会这个用法】

5、Rapid economic growth may lead to an overextension of resources and lead to an eventual catastrophic meltdown .经济迅速增长可能导致过度使用资源，并引起最终巨大的灾难。【消极类的，比如经济过度增长、能源过度消耗，交通问题增多，都很适用】

解释说明意义

1、With the development of our society, the campus no longer is an “Ivory Tower”.随着社会的进步，大学校园不再是一个象牙塔。【校园类的话题】

2、No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评.【中性类话题适用】

3、An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束.【换成读书，志愿者，弘扬文化之类的积极类话题】

4、A proper part-time job does not occupy student's too much time .In fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .As an old saying goes :All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻.【把part-time job换成网络，运动什么的都很适合】

5、The direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one's ability to achieve.自尊和成功的直接联系也适用于一个人取得成就的能力。【适合意志品质类的文章，self-esteem可以换成自信、合作各种好的意志品质】

篇9：考研英语作文精彩句式

2015考研英语作文精彩句式集锦

1. 生活时间角度

（1） we have been always considering sth （recreational activities） as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life.

我们一直认为娱乐活动可以让我们放松，可以为我们每天枯燥的生活增添一些色彩。

（2） Sth will make our life more enjoyable， that is to say， sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life.

Sth可以使我们的生活更加有乐趣，也就是说，sth为我们每天枯燥的生活增添了一些色彩。

（3） For the majority of people， reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment

n 对大多数人来讲，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源

（4）Furthermore， students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents， which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

（5） sth， by occupying spare time so constructively， makes a person contented， with no time for boredom.

Sth 很有建设意义的占据了人们的空余时间，使得人们很满足，进而没有时间来觉得无聊。（6）Sth does not occupy students‘ too much time. In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

Sth 不会占据学生太多的时间。实际上让他们把所有的时间都花在学习上也是不健康的，就如一句俗话所说：劳逸结合。

（7）What‘s more， living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday， so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.

而且，生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间，这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。

（8）Furthermore， students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents， which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

而且，学生生活在自己家中，有舒适的生活，并有更多机会和父母交流，这对他们个性的培养是有利的。

2.知识经验角度

（1）Little by little， our knowledge will be well enriched， and our horizons will be greatly broadened.

逐渐的，我们的知识会得到增加，我们的视野将会大大的拓宽。

（2）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes： it is never too late to learn.

对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老

（3）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。

（4）Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies， they maintain， their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge， which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点，通过学习，他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识，当他们长大后，这些对他们就业是大有好处的。

（5）By taking a major-related part-job， students can not only improve their academic studies， but gain much experience， experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。

（6）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。

（7）In the first place， extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that， it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

首先，额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出，孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后，从事一些体育活动，而不是额外的学习，是非常重要的。

3.环境健康角度

（1）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that some certain sports contribute directly to our health by giving us some physical exercises.

现在越来越多的人开始相信体育锻炼能有助于身体健康。

（2）As a matter of fact， travel has become part of our life. This situation is encouraging， for it not only broadens people's minds to the extend which may not be reached previously， but also relaxes them physically， which help people work out mental problems more actively.

实际上，旅行已经成为我们生活的.一个部分，这样的情形是喜人的，因为旅行不仅可以拓宽人们的视野达到之前没有达到的范围，而且还可以在身体上得到放松，这能使人们更加积极的克服心理问题。

（3） Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。

Some of the…are poisonous and dangerous to health.

（4）Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。

（5）…Under considerable pressure from… therefore…will only add to their burden.

在这样的压力之下，所以会增加他们的负担。

（6） I see three kinds of pressure working on people today： pressure from education， family and career. It is easy to blame the school for charging too much money， the family members for the heavy burden， the society for the fierce competition. I think people should relax. It is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.

我能看到今天人们身上的三种压力，教育的压力，家庭和职业的压力。学校所收学费太贵，家庭成员负担过重，来自社会的激烈竞争。我认为人们应该放松，他们他们来说，在任何环境下保持一个好的情绪是很重要的。

（7）Moreover， children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies， consequently， it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

而

篇10：考研英语作文句式及词汇

图表描述：

数据图表a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图用pie chart

直方图或柱形图用bar chart/histogram

趋势曲线图用line chart/curve diagram

表格图用table

折线统计图 broken line graph

流程图或过程图用flow chart / sequence diagram

程序图用processing/procedures diagram

固定不变 fixed in time

百分比 accounts for ……% of the tota，l takes up ……% in the whole chart

一系列的时间段中转变用changes over time

波动用fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave

稳定用remain stable / stabilize / level off ， As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures

上升/下降/平稳：

increase ， to go up, rise, jump, leap, shoot,an increase,a growth, an upward trend, a jump, reach to 1000, increase to the peak of 1000.climb to 1000...

to fall, decrease , decline drop, collapse, go down, a drop ,a decline, a slide ,a fall decline to 200, drop to the bottom of 200... drop to 200....

have little change, hardly change,remain steady/constant, stay the same

时间表达：

from……to……，between……and……，during……and……， at the start of ……，by the end of ……，at the end of ……，throughout ……

对比：

comparing with, make a comparison with ,in contrast , on the contrary.......

篇11：考研英语小作文格式及常用句式

2012考研英语小作文格式及常用句式

(一)称呼：

1、写给机构：Dear Sir or Madam, (06、07)

2、写给个人：(05)Dear Mr. Wang, (08)Dear Bob, (09)Dear Editors,

(二)正文：3段，7句左右，100-130词，3-5个关联词(适可而止)，3-5个从句(多多益善)

1、第一段：2句左右

1)自我介绍(私人书信除外)：

(1)工作人员：

：I am a staff member from your company/corporation.

：I am a staff member from Motorola(China)Electronics Ltd.

(2)学生：I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.

2)写作目的：书信的中心思想，改写提纲一

(1)05年：I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position.

(2) 06年：I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.

2、第二段：3句左右，改写提纲二

1)主题句：1句

2)分论点一：1句

3)分论点二：1句

3、第三段：2句左右，改写提纲三

1)表示感谢(私人建议信除外)：

(1)My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.

(2)Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you.

(3)I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.

2)期待回信：

(1)I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

(2)I look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

(3)Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.

(三)落款：

1)结尾客套：Yours sincerely,

2)签名：Li Ming

求职信

写作“三步走”：自我介绍，说明求职目的―>展示个人能力、经历及求职动机―>希望面试机会、表示感

◆常见句式

1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in……

我想申请……招聘广告中的秘书一职。

2、I am writing in response to your advertisement in…of April 6.

我看到了4月6日贵公司……上的招聘广告，于是写信申请。

3、The requirement outlined in your ad in…for a general manager assistant appear to mesh almost exactly with my own.

我本人的条件与你们刊登在……上的招聘广告中的所要求的总经理助理的条件完全吻合。

4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.

相信我是你们招聘的职位的最佳人选。

5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include…

我能胜任此职位的实力包括……

6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of…

我认为我是……工作的合格人选，所以我写信自荐。

7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.

如果能给我面试的机会，我将不胜感激。

8、Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.

谢谢考虑我的申请，期待您的回复。

9、I have enclosed my resume. 简历附上。

10、I can be reached by telephone… 可以通过……这个电话联系我。

11、If you need to know any more about me, please contact me at…

如果您想了解更多关于我的信息，请通过……和我联系。

祝贺信

祝贺信是由于某种原因向收信人道贺的信件，一般包含三个部分：1. 点明要祝贺的事情，并向对方道贺;2. 详述祝贺的事情;3. 再次祝贺。祝贺信除了向对方道贺以外，还可表达祝福、期望等。语言应热情洋溢，满怀喜悦。

写作“三步走”：说明事由并表达自己忠心的祝贺(首段)―>展开事件评论，赞扬收信人(主体段落)―>再次表达良好祝愿(结尾段)

注意：在写作主要内容的时候，可以重点赞扬一下当事人的优秀能力和取得成就的原因，并展望他将来的美好发展前景等。

◆常用句式

1.Heartfelt congratulations on… 真心祝贺……

2.Congratulations, all of us feel proud of your remarkable achievements!

祝贺你，我们都为你所取得的巨大成就感到骄傲。

3.I am so happy to hear that… 听到……我真的非常高兴。

4.I write to congratulate you upon… 我写信来祝贺你……

5.I offer you my warmest congratulations on your…

对于你的……我表示热烈的祝贺。

6.I wish you still further success! 预祝你取得更大的成功!

7.We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead.

我们希望在未来的岁月中能骄傲地谈起你。

8.Please accept our sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.

谨向你表示由衷的祝贺和美好的`祝福。

9.Congratulations to you on being awarded the prize/getting the scholarship.

祝贺你荣获此奖项、获得奖学金。

10.May lasting happiness and joy be yours/with you forever.

愿幸福和欢乐永远伴随你!

11.I take pride in your achievements and would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my best wishes for your success.

对你取得的成就我深感自豪，我愿借此机会对你的成功表示由衷的祝贺。

申请信

写作“三步走”：申请的具体内容和缘由→自己的情况和条件→提出要求，如回信、面试等等。

注意：

第一，语气要诚挚友好千万不要表现出强求的意思;第二，对于申请的内容和原因一定要写得非常清楚;第三，尽管不能表现出强求的意思，但是期望得到的心情一定要表达出来。

◆常用句式

1、I beg to apply for… 特此申请……

2、I would like to apply for admission to your college. 我想申请进入贵校。

3、I am very much interested in going abroad to obtain an advanced degree in the field of…

我对出国留学攻读……学位很感兴趣。

4、I shall be mush obliged if you will be so kind as to help me accomplish my long-cherished wish.

如果您能帮我实现这一梦寐以求的愿望，本人将不胜感激。

5、I should be very much obliged if you could grant my application.

如果能批准我的申请，我将万分感谢。

6、Thank you again for you time on this matter.

再次感谢您抽出时间处理这件事。

7、I would like to thank you for your generous help in this matter.

多谢您在这件事上慷慨相助。

8、Please make the arrangement at your earliest convenience.

如果方便，请您尽快安排此事。

9、Thanks in advance for your prompt attention. 先行感谢您及时的关注。

10、Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to an early reply.

多谢您的关注，希望尽早得到您的回复。

邀请信

格式：1、称谓;2、开头：向被邀请人简单问候;3、交代时间、地点和活动内容、邀请原因等;4、参加活动的细节安排;5、联系人、电话、地址、落款、日期。

写作“三步走”：邀请对方参加的活动的内容、时间和地点→与该活动有关的注意事项→期待对方接受邀请，并可表示感谢。

◆常用句式：

1、I am writing to invite you to…

我写信是为了邀请您……

2、I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in…

如果您参加……那就太好了。

3、I wonder if you can come…

我想知道您是否能来……

4、How would you like to join us in…?

您想不想来参加我们的……?

5、Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come to

您可以写信告诉我您能否来……吗?

6、My family and I would feel much honored if you could come.

如果您能来，我们全家将不胜荣幸。

7、I really hope you can make it.

我真心希望您能来。

8、We would be looking forward to your coming.

篇12：考研英语图表作文如何开篇布局

考研英语图表作文如何开篇布局

针对图表作文如何开篇布局，下面为考生从以下几个内容总结学习方法，寻找属于自己的写作模式。

一、出题形式

例1题目：Changes in People’s Diet

Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:

1.state the changes in people’s diet(饮食)in the past five years;

2.give possible reasons for the changes;

3.draw your own conclusions.

You should quote as few figures as possible.

例2题目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;

1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;

2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;

3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

例3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Health Gain in Developing Countries. Your composition must be no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the following instructions(given in Chinese):

1. 以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命(life expectancy)和婴儿死亡率(infant mortality)的变化情况

2. 说明引起变化的各种原因

从以上例子可见，图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要求我们：

1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的.信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;

2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

二、写作要领

图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

三、写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;

2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;

3) 编列文章的提纲;

4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;

5) 检查与修改。

篇13：考研英语图表作文写作常识

考研英语图表作文写作常识50例

一、图表作文写作常识

1、图形种类及概述法：

泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图：pie chart

直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram

趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram

表格图：table

流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram

程序图：processing/procedures diagram

2、常用的描述用法

The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As （is） shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，

figures/statistics shows （that）……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures （that） ……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……

3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法

数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time

在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time

持续变化的data在不同情况下：

增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……

减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……

波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……

稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……

最常用的两种表达法：

动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）

形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）

二、相关常用词组

1、主章开头

图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph

描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent

内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组

rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的

dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的

significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的

sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的

steep/steeply 急剧升降的

steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的

gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的

slow/slowly 缓慢的'，不活跃的

slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地

stable/stably 稳定的

3、其它在描述中的常用到的词

significant changes 图中一些较大变化

noticeable trend 明显趋势

during the same period 在同一时期

grow/grew 增长

distribute 分布，区别

unequally 不相等地

in the case of adv. 在……的情况下

in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面

in contrast 相反，大不相同

government policy 政府政策

market forces 市场规率

measure n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节

forecast n.先见，预见v.预测

三、考研英语图表写作套句精选

1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……

该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that……

该柱状图展示了……

3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……

该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。

4.the diagram shows （that）……

该图向我们展示了……

5.the pie graph depicts （that）……

该圆形图揭示了……

6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……

这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。

7.the figures/statistics show （that）……

数据（字）表明……

8.the tree diagram reveals how……

该树型图向我们揭示了如何……

9.the data/statistics show （that）……

该数据（字）可以这样理解……

10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……

这些数据资料令我们得出结论……

11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table……

如图所示……

12.according to the chart/figures……

根据这些表（数字）……

13.as is shown in the table……

如表格所示……

14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……

从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。

15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……

从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到……

16.this is a graph which illustrates……

这个图表向我们展示了……

17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……

该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。

18.the graph，presented in a pie chart， shows the general trend in……

该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。

19.this is a column chart showing……

这是个柱型图，描述了……

20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of……

如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。

21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.

在……至……期间，……基本不变。

22.in the year between……and……

在……年到……期间……

23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……

1995年至1998三年里……

24.from then on/from this time onwards……

从那时起……

25.the number of……remained steady/stable from （month/year） to （month/year）。

……月（年）至……月（年）……的数量基本不变。

26.the number sharply went up to……

数字急剧上升至……

27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and……

……至……期间……的比率维持不变。

28.the figures peaked at……in（month/year）

……的数目在……月（年）达到顶点，为……

29.the percentage remained steady at……

比率维持在……

30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of……

……的比例比……的比例略高（低）。

31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and……

……与……的区别不大。

32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……

该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。

33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.

……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。

34.the situation reached a peak（a high point at） of[%].

……的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为……百分点

篇14：考研英语作文( 提纲图表式作文 )

Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.Show your understanding of the meaning of the picture belowState the harmful effects of fake and inferior productsSuggest ways to fight against fake and inferior products

正如所给的图画所描绘的，我国社会主义市场经济正在迅速发展，就像一辆高速行驶的卡车。但是公众惊讶地发现，越来越多的假冒伪劣产品严重地阻碍了我国市场经济的.发展。消费者必须经常谨慎地去购买他们所需的货物或服务，否则他们会落入制假人所设的陷阱。

毫无疑问，假冒伪劣产品极其有害.首先,它们危害人民的健康,引发了许多伤害事故.例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人恶化,而且往往会威胁病人的生命,更糟的是，导致病人的死亡。其次，假冒伪劣产品通常廉价出售。在许多情况下，它们有干扰了我国正常的经济秩序，影响了许多高质量产品的销路。这在很大程度上阻碍了我国社会主义市场经济的健康发展，并损害了我们国家的利益。因此，我们可以说，假冒伪劣产品是我们健康经济中的一颗“毒瘤&rdqu

篇15：06考研英语作文图表、情景作文

篇16：考研英语作文(提纲图表式作文)

Directions: In this part, you are to write a letter of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your letter must meet the requirements given below.

A Letter to a Schoolmate

1.表示欢迎

2. 提出对假期安排的建议

3. 提醒应注意的事项

June 23, 2001

Dear Xiao Wang,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

篇17：考研英语作文(图表提纲式作文)

Directions: Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.

1. Write out the message conveyed by the graph.

2. Make an analysis of the strange phenomenon

3. Give your comments

正如上面两张曲线图所示，从1990年到1995年蛋类的平均价格不断上升，并且其需求量也相应增加。曲线图还表明，从1995年到期间蛋类价格下降，而且需量也下降。这种现象是很奇怪的并值得研究。根据市场经济法则，需求量增加会引起价格上涨。也就是说，当价格上升时，需求就下降，而当价格回落时，需求就增加。但是现在的现实恰好相反。

产生这种奇怪的现象的原意是很明显的。从1990年到1995年期间随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展，人民的收入，其中包括工资、奖金和各种补贴迅速增加。虽然蛋类价格的`需求量也急趋增加。另一方面，当蛋类的需求达到某一点时，需求量就停止上升，因为人们开始把越来越多的钱花在衣着、娱乐和国内外的旅游上。普遍认为，从1995年到20旅游开支占我国人民总消费量的很大一部分。因此，同期蛋类需求量的下降也似乎是合理的。

我的看法是，由于家禽养殖业的不断发展，蛋类价格很可能下降，因为对蛋类的需求有限，消费量的下降也是必然的。

As is shown by the two graphs above, the average price of eggs was on the rise from 1990 to 1995 and the demand for them increased correspondingly. The graphs also indicate that during the period fro

篇18：06考研英语作文图表、情景作文

一、说明原因型

模块（一）

Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .

注释：

（1）用具体数据说明XX现象；

（2）原因一；

（3）原因二；

（4）原因三；

（5）指出主要原因；

（6）解决建议一；

（7）解决建议二。

范文：Generation gap between parents and children

Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .

篇19：考研英语图表作文写作要领及

2015考研英语图表作文写作要领及模板

2015考研英语图表作文写作要领及作文模板。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

一、出题形式

例1题目：Changes in People’s Diet

Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:

1.state the changes in people’s diet(饮食)in the past five years;

2.give possible reasons for the changes;

3.draw your own conclusions.

You should quote as few figures as possible.

例2题目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;

1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;

2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;

3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

1. 以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命(life expectancy)和婴儿死亡率(infant mortality)的变化情况

2. 说明引起变化的各种原因

1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;

2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

二、写作要领

三、写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;

2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;

3) 编列文章的.提纲;

4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;

5) 检查与修改。

四、篇章结构

写图表作文时，常采用三段式的谋篇方式。文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息。第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议。这一结构可以简单地表述为：

第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想

第二段：分析产生的原因

第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议

五、作文模版(一)

问题解决型

As is shown in the picture(graph\\cartoon\\table)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals, collective and even the whole world. Each of us should attach high emphasis on solving it.

As a matter of fact, the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep and profound. Naturally and necessarily, there are two major ways coping with this problem. The first way to tackle it is to appeal to authorities to take measures. Once achieving the success of solving the problem, the whole society also thrives/makes progress. Solving the problem can accelerate better individuals’development. The other way that is worth adopting is to work out new laws. Where there are better laws, there are more hopes, vitality and development. These advisable laws eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony. Finally, I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we enhanced the awareness of people that is every vital to us. Only by these means can we succeed in solving the problem in the near future.(1 Therefore, measures should be taken to terminate the ridiculous affair. First and foremost, governments should establish some regulations to prohibit enterprises and people from making such misdeeds. What’s more, people should get ready to pass criticism upon such misdeeds anytime and anywhere. After all, it is necessary to develop our society by performing hard work instead of talking nonsense.

In my opinion, it is imperative that we should take some drastic actions. On the one hand, we should appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing. On the other hand, we should enhance people's awareness that ocean resources are vital to us and the ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development. Only by doing so can we effectively protect our natural resources. Also I am convinced that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a bright future.)

To conclude, we should not yield to mediocrity regardless of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. So the prospect we are looking forward to will be bright and encouraging.

作文模版(二)

正面现象歌颂型1

As is shown in the picture(graph\\cartoon\\table), it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______. It has attracted extensive attention of the society. Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and many aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals, collective and even the whole world.

First of all, ______________is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power, it can not only accelerate better individuals’development, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to change the world. Those equipped with it are always admired and respected, because it may endow them with more competence, chances, self-confidence to overcome difficulties and handle problems.Those people appear to possess a special charm,bringing to others hope, passion and surprise,and,thus winning others’favor and trust.It can directly promote the rapid progress of the organization with its energy and indirectly spurs continuous development with the good culture it generates.Through continuously promoting the social productivity, unceasingly improving the productive relationship, and gradually enriching human material and spiritual wealth, ______________eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.

In short, where there is better______________, there are more hopes, vitality and development. When we are benefiting from it, we shall also do our utmost to maintai

★ 图表作文