中考英语过去进行时训练

时间:2018-09-06 20:06:32 作者:一口只吃一口 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

“一口只吃一口”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了8篇中考英语过去进行时训练,以下是小编为大家准备了中考英语过去进行时训练,欢迎参阅。

篇1:中考英语过去进行时训练

过去进行时主要有以下用法: 1、谈论过去的某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的事。例如:I was reading the newspaper at 6.30 this morning. 2、当过去某一件事情发生时,另外一个动作正在进行。此时,延续性动词用过去进行时,瞬间动词用一般过去时。例如:The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping. 3、可以表示从过去某个时候看来将要发生的事。例如:When his son arrived, the old man was dying.

【中考链接】

1.I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.

Oh, we_______ some shopping in the supermarket.

A. have done B. did C. were doing D. are doing

简析:C。根据对话,可知在对方到他们家时,他们当时正在超市购物。

2.What do you think of the colour of my new dress?

Sorry, but what did you say? I_________ about something else.

A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. was thinking

简析:D。第二个说话者没有听见对方说什么,可知对方说话时,此人正在考虑别的事情。过去进行时表示一个动作发生时,另外一个动作正在进行。

3. I _______my homework while my parents TV last night.

[中考英语过去进行时专题训练]

篇2:过去进行时是什么

过去进行时

形式:was /were + V-ing

表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。

一、结构

过去进行时肯定句基本结构=主语+was/were+doing+其它。

过去进行时否定句基本结构=主语+was/were+not+doing+其它。

过去进行时一般疑问句基本结构=Was/Were+主语+doing+其它。

答语:Yes,主语 was/were. 或No,主语 wasn't/weren’t。

过去进行时特殊疑问句基本结构=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它。

以下是各种句型的例句:

1.We were having supper when the phone rang.

我们正在吃晚饭时,电话响了?

2.This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV.

昨天这个时候杰克没看电视。

3.He was repairing his bike.

他在修理自行车。

4.When/While we were having supper, the light went out.

我们正在吃饭时,灯熄灭了。

5.While we were talking, the teacher came in.

当我们正在谈话时,老师进来了。

6.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.

他边等车边看报。

7.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.

他擦车时,我正在做饭。

8.Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week.

汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。

二、含义

· 过去进行时表示同时进行的动作。

1.While you were writing letters,I was reading a book.

你写信的时候,我在看书。

2.While we were having breakfast,John was talking on the tele-phone.

我们吃早饭的时候,约翰在打电话。

· 过去进行时和一般过去时在一个句子里使用,用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作。过去进行时可用于主句,亦可用于从句。

1.Just as I was leaving the house,the telephone rang.

我正要出门,电话铃响了。(用于从句)

2.He broke his leg when he was playing football.

他踢足球的时候把腿伤了。(用于从句)

3.She was reading when he called.

他来访时,她正在看书。(用于主句)

三、过去进行时在句子中的作用

1、表示原因。例句:

I didn’t hear what you said;I was looking at the picture.

我没有听见你的话,我在看那幅画。

2、对所说的话进行强调。在小说的对话中,有时引述动词不用一般过去时,而用过去进行时,意在强调所说的话,语气较重,且更为生动。例句:

A:“Did they catch her?”Mary was asking.

“他们抓住她了吗?”只听得玛丽问道。

B:”No,she escaped.”Tom told her.

“没有,她逃走了。”汤姆告诉她。

3、过去进行时还可和when结构遥相呼应,含有意外之意。例句:

I was walking in the street when someone called me.

我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。

4、表示与现在事实相反或将来的猜想情况,有时表示不耐烦等情绪。例句:

I was going to phone you,but I just didn’t have time.

我本想给你打电话的,但就是没有时间。

The basketball match was taking place the next day,but it had to be canceled because of the heavy rain.

篮球赛原定第二天举行的',但因大雨不得不取消。

5、用来陈述原因或用作借口。

She went to the doctor yesterday. She was having a lot of trouble with her heart.

她昨天去看病了。她患了很严重的心脏病。

6、与always,constantly等词连用,表示感情色彩。例句:

The girl was always changing her mind.

这女孩老是改变主意。

7、表示动作的未完成性。过去进行时可以表示动作的未完成性,即对某事了解的不全面,希望得到更详细的情况。例句:

I was hearing Susan had entered the college.

我听说苏珊上了大学。

8、表示继续刚刚中断的谈话,用于日常生活中。例句:

As I were telling you,the boy took his stubbornness from his father.

正想我刚刚告诉你的,这孩子的犟脾气是他爸爸遗传给他的。

As she was telling me,we must depend upon ourselves to make our own way as best we can.

正如她所告诉我的,我们必须依靠自己竭尽全力走自己的路。

9、表示婉转语气,只限于want,hope,wonder等动词,用以提出请求。例句:

I was wondering if you could help me.

我想知道你是否能够帮助我。

10、表示对比。

例句: He was not sitting idle,he was making preparations.

他没有闲坐着,他在做准备。

While the children were playing in the shade,their parents were working in the scorching sun.

孩子们在树荫下玩耍,而他们的父母却在烈日下劳作。

篇3:过去进行时

过去进行时

1) 概念:表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。

2) 过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。

3) 常用的时间状语

this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while

My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.

It was raining when they left the station.

When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.

典型例题

1) Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes

答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情,应用过去时。同 时,when表时间的.同时性,“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景,因此用过去进行时。

2) As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.

read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell

答案B.句中的as = when, while,意为“当……之时”。描述一件事发生的背景时,用过去进行;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。句意为 “在她看报纸时,奶奶睡着了。”句中的 fell (fall的过去时),是系动词,后跟形容词,如:fall sick。

篇4:英语学习:过去进行时

(一)定义

过去进行时,是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。

(二)结构

was/were +doing (现在分词)

(三)用法

1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while

例如: (1)We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。

(2)What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么?

(3)My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。

2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如:

What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么? (介词短语表示时间点)

When I saw him he was decorating his room.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。 (when从句表示时间点)

3. 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如:

While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。 (两个动作都是延续的)

He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)

4、表示在过去即将发生的动作。如:

She asked him whether he was coming back for supper.

5、表示过去的反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always,constantly,continually,frequently等连用,常常带有说话人的某种感情色彩。如:

His mother was always working like that.他目前总是那样工作。

6. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree, be, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(拥有), hear, know, like, love, mean, mind, notice, own, remember, seem, suppose, understand, want, wish等。

公众号:英语语法教程

篇5:过去进行时英语作文

Last Sunday, all my family were at home. My father was washing his car outside our house. My mother was doing the housework. She was trying to clean the whole house at the weekend. My grandmother was watching TV in the sofa. I was playing computer games in the morning. I received a phone call and went shopping with my friends. In the evening, our family were eating dinner together.

篇6:过去进行时英语作文

Last night,I was doing my homework when my father came back from work. And the radio was singing a happy song . Then we went out to find my monther. She was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when she heard we shouted her. What were you doing at nine last night?

篇7:过去进行时英语作文

At seven o'clock last night. I was studying for tests when my brother was playing computer games. I did my homework was carefully and my borther had a great time. He played it very well. My sister was playing with a dog that time. She liked playing with dogs.

Where was my mother? Oh, she was in the kitchen. While my mother was cooking, my father was stop to watch TV in the sofa. My mother was better at cooking. I like eating her makes food.

What were my grandparents doing that time? My grandparents were talking with her friends. My grandparents were too boring to happy now. And them were very happy , wasn't them?

I love my family, my family always happy.

篇8:过去进行时英语作文

Last summer holiday,I went to China.The life in China is very excited.

On the first day,my father,my mother and I were flying to china and we were going to The Great Wall.It's too long,and I was very tired.But we were all think it is interesting.

We went to the hotel and had a rest.

On the second day,We went to The Palace Museum.They are very big and beautiful.We took a lot of photos,too.we were sitting on the King's chair and talking just like the Chinese King.It's so great!

On the third day,we were flying to London.This tour is short,but we all fell very happy.

That was my last holiday,and this holiday,I am going to go to America.I am sure,We will have a nice trip!

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