介绍张家界的导游词英语

时间:2022-11-29 14:04:52 作者:哎呀我要飞跃 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

“哎呀我要飞跃”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了13篇介绍张家界的导游词英语,下面是小编帮大家整理后的介绍张家界的导游词英语,希望对大家有所帮助。

篇1:张家界导游词介绍

各位游客:

你们好,欢迎你们来到这里旅游。

张家界原名大庸,是古庸国所在地。早在原始社会晚期,先民就已开始在澧水两岸繁衍生息。到了尧舜时代,“舜放欢兜于崇山,以变南蛮”,于是中国历史上便有了“南蛮”一说。公元前2秦始皇设置郡县,张家界一带属黔中郡慈姑县,县治在慈利县官塔坪(即今蒋家坪乡太平村)。三国吴景帝永安六年(公元264年),嵩梁县被命名为天门山,设置了天门郡,至两普、南北朝,均属天门郡溇中、临澧县。1369年明朝设置大庸县,清雍正十三年(公元1735年)设永定县。

1949年解放后至1988年,慈利县属常德专区,至1988年底,大庸、桑植为湘西土家苗族自治州所管辖。1988年5月,经国务院批准,组建省辖地级市大庸市。1994年4月,地级大庸市更名为张家界市。张家界市因张家界国家森林公园在国内外闻名遐尔而得名。

张家界市位于湖南省西北部,地处去贵高原隆起与洞庭湖沉降区结合部,介于东经109度40分至111度20分、北纬28度52分至29度48分之间,东接石门、桃源县,南邻沅陵县,北抵湖北省的鹤峰、宣恩县。市界东西最长167公里,南北最宽96公里。全市总面积9653平方公里,占全省面积的4.5%。

张家界以其得天独厚的旅游资源闻名于世。以中国第一个国家级森林公园张家界和天子山、索溪峪两个自然保护区组成的武陵源风景区面积达369平方公里,区内以世界罕见的石英砂岩峰林峡谷地貌为主体,集桂林之秀、黄山之奇、华山之险、泰山之雄于一体,藏赂、桥、洞、湖、瀑于一身,有“扩大的盆景、缩小的仙山”之美称。

张家界的旅游资源极为丰富,由张家界国家森林公园、索溪峪风景区、天子山风景区和杨家界风景区组成的武陵源风景名胜区是国家级重点风景名胜区,面积达264平方公里,于1992年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界自然文化遗产名录》。景区内三千奇峰拔地而起,八百溪流蜿蜒纵横,景色奇、秀、幽、险,被誉为“中国山水画的原本”。 普光禅寺、玉皇洞石窟等名胜古迹,贺龙、杜心五等名人故居构成了当地的人文旅游资源;而古朴的少数民族风情和民间武术硬气功,更为当地的旅游资源锦上添花。

好,游客朋友们,今天就为大家讲解到这儿,谢谢各位的支持!

篇2:张家界导游词介绍

鹞子寨位于张家界国家森林公园的东北方向,与黄石寨,杨家界形成“三足鼎立”之势,它在金鞭溪右边,除一条路从花溪峪通老磨湾外,别无游路可走。从锣鼓塔往鹞子寨出发,一路之上,进山溪,穿密林,踩石板,过小桥,攀陡壁,上天梯,登天桥,看古迹,有许多独特的自然风光。因形似展翅欲飞的鹞子而得名。海拔1050米。寨顶为一狭长岭脊,是一座屹立云天,西、北、东三面绝壁深达300余米的扁状观景台,以奇险著称。有天桥、层岩涌塔等主要景点。

鹞子寨的多数景点都是直上凌空,极适宜冒险者前往,这一线的主要景观有天桥、老鹰嘴、万水千山、梭标岩、巴东木莲、玉兔望月等。

上鹞子寨,原来要爬天梯,并且还要有绳索与挂勾,天梯由人工修造的两层木梯构成。一般说来,年纪不大,身体又好的游客,可以爬天梯,这样,可以走捷径,节省时间,同时也可以锻炼自己的意志,一旦爬上去,便有“山再高也在我脚下”的胜利感与自豪感。沿天梯边还可以看到一些别处看不到的风景点。年老体弱的游客,建议不要登天梯,走盘山险道虽慢一些,但安全可靠。

在鹞子寨顶上,有一座古庙,名曰“接风庙”。站在这里极目远眺,东可见水绕四门,南可观黄石寨,还可以看到“镇妖七塔”。

鹞子寨景区因有老鹰嘴似一只展翅飞翔的雄鹰和长年栖息着很多的鹞子而得名。位于世界自然遗产、世界地质公园、中国第一个国家森林公园的核心部位。该景区面积为12平方公里。是张家界核心景区内面积最大,线路最长,景点最多的游览区。景点名称均由中国人民解放军将军命名、题写。景区建设注重环保,健身和民族风情的结合,融生态文化与民俗风情的结合,旅游专家和游览景区的业内人士均该称“鹞子寨是探险、健身、休闲的最佳场所。”

鹞子寨以险,奇、雄、野为特色,其“险让您领略”无限风光在众峰“胆颤心惊、有其回味无穷的惊险经历,“凌空惊魂”等景点让您感慨万千,是人生旅途难以忘怀的亮点。“奇”更是让您感叹造物主的生气和伟大,惟妙惟肖的“梭镖峰”,能上能下的“天桥”等景点。给您走南闯北的增添新的阅历和记载。“雄”的气魄让您饱尝一览众山小豪迈,“万笋争春”, “将军阅兵”等景点,将您带入了万里江山尽收眼底的“居高临下”的气势。“野”让您远离城市的喧嚣,在清泉石上流,“山花烂漫”四季香,鸟语蝉鸣,猴戏水中鱼徜徉。 “花香溪”、“万花争妍”等景点,给您没的享乐,花的芬香,天簌的声音。

篇3:张家界导游词介绍

湖南八大公山国家级自然保护区位于湖南省桑植县的北部边陲,地处云贵高原古陆块东北边缘的武陵山脉的北端,地理坐标为东经109°41'45“-110°09'50”,北纬29°39 '18“—29°49'48”。东西长45千米,南北宽16千米东与桑植县的龙潭坪镇接壤,南与芭茅溪乡、五道水镇、八大公山乡毗邻,西与湖南省龙山县相连,北与湖北省宣恩、来凤、鹤峰毗邻。总面积2万公顷。属于森林生态类型自然保护区。1982年,经湖南省人民政府批准建立八大公山自然保护区,1986年经国务院批准为我国首批“国家级自然保护区”,1990年经张家界市人民政府批准成立“湖南八大公山国家级自然保护区管理处”。现设一室四科六站两所,即办公室、财务科、资源保护科、公安消防科、社区共管科、杉木界管理站、斗篷山管理站、天平山管理站、楠木坪检查站、病虫害防治检疫站、天平山原始森林接待站、科研所和派出所。

八大公山保护区西北有鄂西山地,北有秦巴山地层迭屏障,西南为黔东高原,东南有武陵、雪峰山地相间突起,东南则向洞庭湖区逐渐降低,处于半辐合状群山之间,地理条件得天独厚。这里气候宜人,属北亚热带山地湿润季风气候,年均气温11.5℃,最热月(7月)平均温度23.3℃,最冷月(1月)平均气温0.1℃,年活动积温3612.6℃。年均降雨2105.4毫米,全年有雾日145天,年辐射量较低。保护区在地质上属扬子准台地八面山褶皱带,经造山运动,形成现今岭高谷深、坡陡顶平、岩溶发育的崎岖山原地貌。山地岩石主要为寒武系黑色碳质页岩、灰绿板岩和板页岩、寒武奥陶系石灰岩和白云岩。土壤深厚肥沃,主要是山地黄壤和山地黄棕壤。

区内保存完整的森林生态系统,其动植物区系组成既有古老的我国特有种,也有现代区系成份,新老兼蓄,南北相承,形成丰富的动植物资源。区内共有生物物种7500多种,现已鉴定记录4377种,其中脊椎动物312种、昆虫1179种(湖南新记录62种、中国新记录33种)、蕨类植物504种(湖南新记录16种)、种子植物1996种、真菌386种(湖南新记录38种)。植物种类占全省总数的66%,动物种类占全省总数18%。全区森林覆盖率达94.1%,活立木蓄积量为110.4万立方米。八大公山保护区是湖南澧水和湖北清江水系的主要发源地,年涵养水源10亿立方米,是湖南、湖北20多个县3000多万人口和大小20座水电站水源供应的主要来源。

这里旅游资源也十分丰富,是张家界生态旅游的主要景区。走进林中,犹如步入一座雄伟神奇的地理宝库,又象走进一部精彩绝伦的山水宝典。群山起伏,奇峰突起,40多条山脉纵横交错,599座山峰星罗棋布,山体切割强烈,独特的地理环境,孕育丰富的景观景点,既有连绵的森林、层叠的山峦、各异的飞瀑和神秘的岩洞,又有日出、雨幕、云山、雾海、晚霞、雪原等气象景观,还有鲜活的动植物景观,形成春观山花,夏赏山水,秋看红叶,冬鉴冰挂,四季主题鲜明、特色突出的迷人景色。正如原全国政协副主席杨汝岱所说“此景只应天上有,不知何日落澧源”。

八大公山保护区被国内外专家学者誉为“天然博物馆”和“物种基因库”,是目前亚热带地区保存最完整、面积最大常绿落叶阔叶混交林原生性林区之一。区内有国家保护物种153种,其中国家一、二级保护植物珙桐、钟萼木等23种,有特有植物10种30科,朱兰、石青兰等45种被列入《濒危野生动植物物种国际贸易公约》,是桑植椴、桑植大竹等7种植物新种的模式标本产地;有国家一、二级保护动物云豹、黑熊等40种,有动物特有种12种。八大公山保护区1993年被纳入中国“人与生物圈网络”;被《中国生物多样性保护行动计划》列为中国生物多样性优先保护生态系统名录;由联合国环境规划署资助完成的《中国生物多样性国情研究报告》将其列为我国具有全球意义的17个生物多样性关键地区之一;被世界自然基金会列为全球200个重要生态地区之一;在《中国生物多样性现状及其保护对策》中列为“具有国际意义的陆地生物多样性关键地区”;是国家级科技攻关课题“我国亚热带森林生态系统生物多样性保护技术研究”基地;还是芬兰赫尔辛基大学的教学实习基地和全球环境基金赠款实施的“林业持续发展项目”区之一。

篇4:张家界介绍导游词

宝峰湖地处张家界武陵源景区的核心地带,因为北靠佛教圣地宝峰山而得名。是一个高峡平湖,素有人间瑶池之称。宝峰湖的水绝非一望无际,也非一览无遗。而是随着那重重叠叠的山峰向前弯弯曲曲的延伸,山随水转,水随峰绕,一直延伸到大山深处,万山从中,它就像一首优美的诗,动人的歌,会把人的想象引入一个深远、迷人而又神奇的境地。宝峰湖同时也是土家女儿对山歌的地方。每年的农历七月十四的女儿会,宝峰湖就成了民歌的海洋,山歌的天堂。47秒 (5.20到6.07)

看了张家界的山,您可以了解土家的汉子,而走进宝峰湖,您便可以读懂土家的女人。土家的女人是用水和歌做的,用一句话说是没有山歌不成亲,以歌为媒,行歌坐月。土家的女人不做贞女不做卖身女,而要做完美自己人生意义的圣女。贞女和卖身女都是在中世纪的时候,由于男人的性黑暗自私的心理造成的女性人格以及思想分裂的结果。而中世纪社会也一点责任也不负,还用旌表践踏这么极端的方式加速了女性人格文化的分裂。从而形成了我们湘西土家族乃至于整个中国的一种封建礼教妇科病。而我们湘西土家族那种自由恋爱的方式就恰恰填补了这一空缺。满足了女人对情感的需要,形成了一个封建礼教妇科病的疗养院,所以如此的有生命力而一直发展到今天。而今日的女儿会就是一个爱情批发市场。 (一份钟)(3.0到4.0)

土家族最有魅力的女人就是在每年的女儿会上在宝峰湖对山歌的,她们不仅能歌善舞,而且漂亮聪慧,社会地位也比较高。每年的七月十四土家女儿会那天,从各寨各村挑选出来的姑娘都来到宝峰湖,先在门口对歌,从而挑选出100名姑娘进入宝峰湖,在那样的时刻真是无人不歌、无处不歌、无山不歌,土家族的阿哥为了一睹姑娘们的芳容,他们不惜翻山越岭,跋山涉水来到宝峰湖。把宝峰湖挤得是人山人海水泄不通。在那一天,宝峰湖的游船上运载的不再是游客,而是美丽的姑娘,动人的山歌,和阿哥激动的心了。

在宝峰湖的湖面上将进行长达一天对歌比赛,最后给真正的花魁也就是山歌比赛的第一名穿上最美丽的盛装,然后送上情人桥。能走上情人桥可以说是土家女儿一辈子的梦想,无上的荣光,所以宝峰湖是土家女人心中最为向往的地方,是圣洁的天堂。而宝峰湖的水就成了土家人心中的圣水,土家族找不到媳妇的阿哥都会在七月十四土家女儿会的那天天亮之前走进宝峰湖去接一碗宝峰湖的水喝,从而给自己带来好运,让他们能找到自己心爱的姑娘。女人在那里找到爱情,男人在那里找到姑娘。他们的情在那里得到升华,爱在那里找到归宿,沐浴宝峰湖的水,阿哥阿妹的心都不再飘荡。那儿就是土家人寄托灵魂的天堂。( 1.40分钟)(3.0-4.35重复播放)

今日,虽然我们看不到女儿会的盛况,可是。我们一样可以听到阿歌阿妹现场的山歌对唱。山、水、人得到了最好的融洽,达到了天人合一的意境。您不妨想一下,在这样一个山水相映的地方,在这样一个风景如画的地方,当您的心情就要随着碧波的荡漾凑出美妙和弦的时候,看见一艘漂亮的小船,从里面走出一个美如天仙的土家姑娘,用她那百灵鸟的歌喉为您唱一首原汁原味的山歌,轻轻地说声再见,在那样的时刻,我想什么是昙花一现,什么是惊鸿一瞥,也不过如此了!这样的一个人间仙境我们有什么理由拒绝呢?

【张家界介绍导游词4篇】

篇5:张家界导游词介绍

朋友们:相信大家对天门山并不陌生。11月举行的世界特技飞行大奖赛,完成了人类首次驾机穿越自然溶洞的壮举,天门山的名字一下子走进了世人的视野。多少人希望能一睹天门山的风采,今天,你们终于如愿以偿!

天门山距张家界市区南侧约8公里,山顶南北宽1.93公里,东西长1.96公里,面积2.2平方公里,海拔1518.6,它以发育较齐全的岩溶地貌区别于武陵源的砂岩峰林景观,是一座四周绝壁的台形孤山。

天门山东汉时称嵩梁山,三国时因山壁洞开一门,吴王孙休认为是吉祥之兆而更名为天门山,并拆武陵郡置天门郡。天门山是大自然的杰作,在漫长的地质历史中,它经历海相沉积上升为陆相沉积,形成高山,并经受亿万年风雨剥蚀,经验交流,尤以三迭纪燕山运动为最甚。白垩纪末,大规模的喜马拉雅山造山运动,使天门山进一步抬升,分别被两条断层峡谷切为孤山,使高山与谷地拉开极大高差,几公里之内高差达1300多米,从而造就了天门山孤峰高耸、临空独尊的雄伟气势。

天门山气象独特,门洞奇绝,植被丰富,历史悠久,是历史文化与佛道文化的神秘载体,是自然景观与人文景观的完美结合。

为了加快张家界旅游开发的进程,天门山正处在规模的开发建设中。有的景点尚未正式开放;世界最长的天门山索道以及天门山寺正在筹建之中。

(天门洞)在天门山1264米高的绝壁之上,生出一个南北洞穿的天然门洞,洞底至洞顶131.5米,宽37米,纵深30米。洞北面顶部边缘,有倒垂的龙头竹,它的根像龙头,树叶像凤尾,因此又叫凤尾竹。东侧是高约200多米的沟槽,有泉水从上面飘散,落下点点梅花雨。据说谁能张口接下48滴梅花雨,便可羽化成仙。天门洞口,经常能看到岩燕飞舞,山鹰盘旋。随着天气的变化,天门洞有时候吞云吐雾,有时候明朗似镜,构成循环往复、瞬息万变的气象景观。

那么,天门洞是怎样形成的呢?地质学家覃功炯先生认为是“漏斗”溶蚀作用的结果。他认为,天门洞东侧地形微向西倾,西侧地形微向东倾,向斜的核部正对天门洞道。东西两壁为两条走向320度左右节理所切,同时有一条走向40度的节理在天门洞处与其相交。洞顶的两处岩溶漏斗也对岩溶过程起了重要作用。雨水落下后,地表水顺地面斜坡向漏斗流动,一部分涌入土中的水,顺着地层的层间裂隙朝着向斜的核部汇集下流,长期不断的溶蚀过程使局部崩塌,最终使两组溶洞并为一体,形成了天门洞。

但是,也有人对此产生异议:天门洞照此理形成,为什么洞的底座是一块巨大的平台,这些岩石能平展展地“崩”出洞外吗?所以说,天门洞的形成至今还是未解之谜。

(天门山寺)天门山寺最早建于唐代,古称云钵庵、灵泉院、嵩梁堂,明代时,因择址不当而屡遭风摧又常遭水荒,才将天门山寺从东部山顶迁移至此。以前这里古木参天,浓荫蔽日。古寺门楣上刻有“天门仙山”四字,大门两边的对联是:“天外有天天不夜,山上无山山独尊”,传为李自成部将野拂撰书。进门为大佛殿后面有观音堂,两边六间平房,最后一栋是祖师殿,规模宏大。民间概括为“三进堂、六耳房,砖墙铁瓦锅如圹”。山寺原建筑十分讲究,飞檐翘角,雕龙画凤,并塑有佛道神像菩萨等。还有大鼓一面,千斤大钟一口,一座七级石塔和一个大化钱炉。据碑刻记载,自清乾隆至民国五年的163年间,天门山寺共修葺过七次,香火曾盛极一时,湘鄂川黔边境十多个县的信徒络绎不绝,都来这里进香拜佛。现天门山旅游股份有限公司正在大规模地修复天门山寺,昔日的繁华又将重现。

(龙头岩)这叫龙头岩。以前在石塌上安有石雕的可以转动的龙头。龙头岩面临百丈悬崖。据说过去有不少香客为表示求神拜佛的诚意,手抱龙头绕悬崖转一个圈,只要心诚,保你无事。后来,龙头被人掀下悬崖,现只能看到安放龙头的石坑。龙头岩是观日出去海的最佳观景台。明代岳州知府李镜有天门山唱和诗咏赞:

小山历尽到高峰,万仞天门咫尺通。

仰望蓬莱红日下,远瞻庐阜白云中。

苍崖突兀松杉古,曲经迢遥马迹空。

欲造最高峰上立,飞腾须是仗天风。

(赤松峰金水池)这个小水池,长约1.3米,宽0.6米,深仅几公分,无论怎样干旱,池水终年不涸,据说这是远古时期神农皇帝的雨师赤松子炼丹的金水池。北面绝壁下有一形如丹灶的山峰叫丹灶峰,峰顶时有云雾缭绕,像灶膛升起的青烟,相传是赤松子炼丹用的灶。前人有诗:“荒烟杳露处,昔有仙人处。遗迹留丹灶,还疑常来去。”丹灶峰下有雷洞和电洞,传说赤松子炼丹,除了用金水池的水,还要借助雷、电才能达到一定的火候。

(野佛藏宝处)天门山有许多稀奇古怪的事儿,说不清道不明,其中有四大古谜,代代相传,没有人__。一是天门洞开之谜,二是鬼谷子显影之谜,三是山顶翻水之谜,四是野佛藏宝之谜。传说这大榉树下就是当年野佛藏宝处。清光绪《永定县乡土志》“天门山”篇有这段文字“明季野佛自夹山寺飞锡此山。野佛为闯贼余党,事发,削发为僧,竟逃天诛。”

(鬼谷洞)相传李自成部将野拂当年上山时,带了100多人马和许多金银财宝,雇乘九只木船逆澧水秘密潜入大庸境内,神不知鬼不觉上了天门山。野拂这次出家,并非真正要“立地成佛”。而是每日“枕戈待旦”,“拔剑登坛”,准备有朝一日“恢复中原”、“扫平寰宇”。但形势急转直下,农民军土崩瓦解,清廷建立,野拂终于忧患成疾而逝。据说,临死前,他将带来的财宝全部分散秘藏于天门山中几个秘密去处。并用毒酒将藏宝民工全部毒死。数百年来,不知有多少江洋大盗、香客和天门山的神秘僧人都借故上天门朝拜,实际上是为偷窥地形,寻找宝藏,但都空手而归。财宝究竟藏在哪里?始终是个谜。

篇6:介绍张家界导游词

尊敬的游客们,大家好!从今天开始,由我带领大家三天美妙的张家界之旅。

张家界,原名大庸,大是大学的大(注:这里指一部文学作品,不是现在的清华、北大。)庸是中庸的庸(注:中庸也是一本文学作品。)都说是这里的人很爱文学,连名字都起得这么赋有文化。

好,现在我们要休息,待会儿去我们的第一站——天下第一漂猛洞河!

去猛洞河漂流需要两小时,而且要等很长时间,大家有耐心吗?

“有!”

好!那么我们就去吧!“我不去!”不去多可惜!这里山青水秀,风光秀丽,岂有不去之理,大家5:30和我见面吧!

第二天, 5:00 AM,我们坐上车。

好,今天我们要去大名鼎鼎的黄石寨了,俗话说的好:“不上黄石寨,枉到张家界”。黄石寨位于张家界森林公园中部,为一方山台地,海拔1092米,是雄伟高旷的观景台,寨顶面积16。5公顷,西南稍高,东北略低。周围则是悬崖峭壁,绿树丛生,伸出许多空中观景台。阴雨天气,寨台四周云烟弥漫,千峰攒聚,清晨日出,薄雾飘飞,群峰或明或暗,变幻神奇,静夜月明,星空辽阔,峰群淡雅端正,背景幽深飘渺;寒冬冰雪覆盖,冰柱下悬千山万水堆云砌玉,沿寨环行,群峰皆立足下,远近诸般奇景尽收眼底,所以才有:“不上黄石寨,枉到张家界的说法”!

好,大家去吧!

晚上吃饭的时间,大家吃完饭之后自己活动,明天早上5:30集和。

第三天早上5:30:今天是最后一天了,我们要去天子山了,大家上车,走喽!

天子山风景区与张家界、索溪山谷山水相依,交臂为邻,面积六十五平方公里,主峰海拔1256米。从这里举目远眺,武陵千山尽收眼底。天子山被誉为“秀色天下绝,山高人未识”的自然风景处女地,它有一座天桥,两口天池,三座古庙,四个天门,五处飞象,六个洞府,七个风景区,八十四座天然观景台。它集奇、险、秀、幽、野为一体,尤以石林、云海、霞日、雪为奇观。

好,游客们休息一下,待会儿我们就到天子山了,到了天子山要紧跟住我!

好,我们到天子山了,要乘索道的从左边走,要走路的从右边走。

你们看,那一片片石林,千姿百态,或如刀枪剑戟森立刺天,或如千军万马奔腾而来。弥漫于山底的云雾,变幻莫测,时而涌若滚滚波涛,时而飘若缕缕游丝。朝霞中的它金碧辉煌似一幅油画,月光下的它迷离像一幅山水画;冬天的天子山是银色的世界。。。。。。。真不愧为举世无双的天子山啊!还有禅堂湾、御笔峰、仙女散花、点将台等众多的胜景,披着神秘的面纱,诉说着动人的故事,吸引着人们去寻幽探胜。

大家在这三里面开心吗?张家界美不美、奇不奇……

篇7:介绍张家界导游词

大家好!

欢迎各位来到美丽的张家界。

张家界市,位于湖南西北部武陵山脉的腹心地段,所辖面积9563平方公里,总人口155.2万,张家界是个多民族聚居区,以土家族为主体的19个少数民族达111.84万人,占全市总人口的72.06%,其中土家族98万人,白族10.8万人,苗族2.69万人(据年底统计)。

张家界属中亚热带山原型季风性湿润气候,平均气温16.8摄氏度,年均降雨量1400毫米,无霜期258天,暑月平均气温28摄氏度,寒月平均气温5.1摄氏度,可谓冬无严寒,夏无酷热,四季气温宜人,是最适宜人类居住的地方。

请你们回头一看:那就是闻名世界的天门山,相信大家对12月举行的世界特技飞行大奖赛飞机穿越天门洞那壮丽的一幕仍记忆犹新。

现在我们看到的这条河,叫澧水,它发源于贺龙元帅的家乡桑植县的八大公山,穿越断崖峡谷达数百公里,流入八百里洞庭湖,是湖南四大河流中较少污染的、风光最美的“生态河”。国内首创的无动力橡皮舟旅游漂流,就在澧水上段中最精采的茅岩河。

张家界现代地貌骨架的初步形成,大约是在距今一亿年左右的中、新生代燕山--喜山时期。由于位处云贵高原隆起区与洞庭湖沉降区之间,大自然的鬼斧神工为我们造就了壮观的峡谷、湍急的河流、孤峭的石峰、深邃的溶洞、神出鬼没的地下阴河。我们此行第一站--张家界武陵源风景名胜区,就是大自然造山运动的经典之作。

下面,我就简单地向大家介绍一下张家界市的发展史。

张家界市区以前不叫张家界,叫大庸,是古庸国所在地。史书记载:“庸,国名。《左传》文公十六年(公元前6),楚灭庸。”故有“大庸,古庸国是也”的说法。

早在原始社会晚期,先民就已开始在澧水两岸繁衍生息。到了尧舜时代,“舜放欢兜于崇山,以变南蛮”,于是中国历史上便有了“南蛮”一说。那座与天门山并肩而立的大山,就是崇山。秦朝建立后,秦始皇把天下划成三十六郡,大庸划归黔中郡,黔中郡郡治在今沅陵县;后来,汉高祖刘邦又把大庸划给了武陵郡(今常德市),改充县;三国吴永安六年(263年),嵩梁山--就是现在的天门山,发生了一场大山崩,崩掉了半边山,也崩出了一个世界奇观--一个巨大的穿山门洞。吴王孙休认为是吉祥之兆,下旨将嵩梁山改名为天门山,并特地把武陵郡分出一部置天门郡,分管四个县,以提升天门山的政治地位。在以后长达一千七百二十余年的历史长河中,大庸几度兴废,先后历经了三十余次建置改制。上世纪八十年代初,由于在大庸县北部大山中,发现了一片奇特罕见的砂岩峰林自然奇观,世界为之轰动。

至此,张家界总算完成了漫漫时空的跨越,终于从“深闺”中走出湘西,走出湖南,走向全国,走向世界。

为了早日实现江泽民同志提出的奋斗目标,张家界市制定了“旅游带动”发展战略,得到湖南省委、省政府的肯定,并明确张家界要把旅游业作为全市经济发展的主导产业,作为富民强市的支柱产业。

从1982年国家森林公园成立时算起,张家界经过近二十年的开发,其主导产业地位进一步得到了明确,建市以来,全市累讦接待国内外游客1680万人次,其中境外游客40万人次,实现旅游收入30亿元。19全市接待国内外游客327万人次,旅游总收入9.5亿元,分别居全省第二位。旅游收入相当与国内生产总值的比重由1989年的2.34%提高到1999年的16.9%,旅游业已成为带动全市经济社会发展的龙头产业,在全省乃至全国旅游格局中发展着越来越重要的作用。

三次产业结构由1989年的47:18:35调整到1999年的27.0:26.4:46.6,第三产业的主导地位更加突出,经济结构趋于合理。已初步建成了拥有机场、海关、火车站、高等级公路、现代通讯、星级宾馆、大中专学校、先进医疗卫生设施、民族民俗文化展示基地以及不断扩大和功能日趋完善的大旅游环境格局。目前,张家界火车站已与国内10多个大中城市开通了旅客列车。张家界机场开通了全国20多个大中城市的航班,空港口岸和香港、澳门、曼谷的包机航线业已开通。全市拥有宾馆饭店400多家(其中星级饭店20余家),床位总数已4万张。全市现有旅行社52家,其中国际社5家,国内社47家。旅游从业人员1.8万人,初步形成了“吃、住、行、游、娱、购”为一体的配套服务设施。同时,我们成功地接待了一大批党和国家领导人、外国元首及国际友人;成功地举办了数届国际森林保护节及世界特技飞行大赛,从而为张家界赢得了声誉,扩大了知名度。张家界旅游业正在走向成熟。

有人说,张家界盛产风景。除了已经开发开放的核心景区张家界国家森林公园、天子山自然保护区、索溪峪自然保护区外,周边开放景区还有天门山国家森林公园、茅岩河漂流景区、国家级自然保护区八大公山、世界溶洞探险基地九天洞、以及道教名山五雷山、湘鄂川黔革命根据地纪念馆、贺龙元帅故居洪家关等。全市旅游风景区所占面积达500余平方公里,堪称湖南第一旅游资源大市。一位大诗人写道:“如斯仙境何处有,劝君早做武陵行。”

游客们,张家界到处有美丽的景色,说也说不尽,希望你们会喜欢这些景色。欢迎下次再来。

篇8:介绍张家界导游词

大家好,我是喻霏,我来自湖南。今天,很荣幸能和大家介绍风景如画的张家界。

张家界是湖南省著名的旅游胜地,它位于张家界市区东北方向,

距市区约一个多小时的路程。张家界地貌奇特,有着泰山之雄,华山之险、黄山之变化,桂林之秀丽。

同学们,现在出现在我们眼前的是金鞭岩。它高出峰林之上,与其他山峰迥然不同,像斧砍刀劈似的。夕阳映照下,犹如一支怒举的金鞭。

现在大家顺着我的手势向远处看,群峰中最高的就是黄石寨。寨顶有一片平地,四周天然形成十多处观景台。站在观景台,放眼望去,张家界的美景尽收眼底。一会儿我们将要登上的是点将台,从点将台朝下望,脚下将是万丈深渊。点将台的对面齐刷刷地屹立着的是大小

九座山峰,一个个像虎背熊腰的威武将军,时刻等待着出征的号令。 有水山才有灵气。自然形成的金鞭溪从山顶贯穿,弯弯曲曲而下,又因金鞭岩而得名。 因为有了这奇山秀水,张家界成了植物的宝库,动物的乐园。有古化石之称的洪桐、银杏、水杉比比皆是。野生动物有金钱豹、娃娃鱼等等。

张家界的武陵源于1992年12月被联合国列入世界自然遗产名录,这里因此成为世界级的风景名胜。

大自然的美好风光需要你我的悉心呵护,请爱护这里的一草一木。非常高兴能和大家一起领略张家界的美丽风景。谢谢大家!

篇9:张家界导游词介绍

亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!我是你们今天的导游,我叫陈兴杭,你们也可以叫我“小陈”。请多多关照!

张家界是湖南省一处著名的旅游胜地,其中有很多著名的景点。今天我们要去的景点是:“天下第一桥”、百龙电梯和金鞭溪。

游客朋友们,我们到站了。大家看,前面那座狭窄而险峻的桥,就是“天下第一桥”。人们之所以称它为“天下第一桥”,是因为它很狭窄,而且底下就是悬崖,一不留神,就会掉下去,摔得粉身碎骨。现在我们就去参观一下“天下第一桥”,我在这里等你们,有兴趣的朋友们可以去走一走“天下第一桥”,但是一定要注意安全,千万不要掉下去哦!

游客朋友们,游览完天下第一桥,我们现在要去游览“天下第一梯”的百龙电梯。百龙电梯被誉为世界上最高、运行速度最快、载重量最大的一部电梯,紧紧贴着高山,像一条正在腾飞的钢铁巨龙。乘坐在百龙电梯上,仿佛进入了如诗如画的天上人间,一览这神奇的美景。我会在下一个景点,金鞭溪等你们,大家自由活动两个小时,可以坐一坐这部全世界最高的百龙电梯,当然也可以多坐几遍。

游客朋友们,大家坐完百龙电梯是不是心情很愉快呢?接下来,我们要游览张家界最著名的一处景点——金鞭溪。金鞭溪是一条清澈见底的小溪,溪边怪石嶙峋,鬼斧神工,树木遮天蔽日,景色壮观。溪底的小圆石光滑无比,小鱼、小虾在溪里自由自在地畅游,太阳一照金鞭溪就闪闪发光,像一条金色的带子。据说老版西游记里的《三打白骨精》曾经在此处取景拍摄。现在大家自由活动一个小时,一个小时后在此集合。请大家注意安全!不要乱扔垃圾,乱刻乱画,因为我们要保护这美丽天然的风景。

各位游客朋友们,我们今天的游览就到此结束了,希望这段美好的时光能成为您快乐的记忆,也祝你们接下来的旅途愉快。

篇10:张家界导游词介绍

【天子山】

现在我们乘车前往天子山自然保护区。天子山,海拔1262.5米,因当地土家族领袖向大坤被军拥为“向王天子”而得名。天子山为台地地貌,中间高,四周低,因而视野开阔,透视线长,层次分明,气势雄浑。天子山观景,与黄石寨、金鞭溪的感觉不同。游黄石寨,您是与群峰对坐,与群峰平视;游金鞭溪,您是“人在画图中”仰视高耸于溪两岸的群峰;而在天子山,则可俯视大千世界,您会生出“山上无山我独尊”的无限豪情。天子山有四大奇观:峰林、云海、日出、冬雪。一幅幅雄伟壮观、奇特迷人的景象,相信会让大家大饱眼福而流边忘返。

(松子岗)这里就是袁家界。前方那片台地叫松子岗,传说当年向王天子建天子国,最初的城址就在这里。后来才选在水绕四门,于是这里就成了向王天子的第二故都。

(迷魂台)“迷魂台”是取这里的风光奇绝,令人意乱神迷驰魂夺魄之意。站在石台上远望,黄石寨和腰子寨连成了一幅半弧形的山水画;金鞭溪和沙刀沟若隐若现;脚下山谷中,成团成簇的岩峰间,云缭雾绕,有时弥漫成壮阔的江流,现出“江上数峰青”的奇异图画。这时,就自然而然想起古人的句子:“日幕乡关何处是?烟波江上使人愁。”愁的是魂灵迷失在这片奇山异水之间,找不到归途了。

(天下第一桥)那就是“天下第一桥”。你们看,两座山峰被一条长廊连在一起,形成天然桥洞,平时吞云吐雾,气势壮观雄奇。桥面宽约两米,长20余米,绝对高度357米。桥上苍松挺拔,桥边古藤垂挂,桥下深不可测。走在桥上,只见雾气蒸腾,松涛呼啸,石桥好像也颤颤悠悠,晃晃摇摇似的,令人惊心动魄。这里是张家界风景一绝,是大自然的一个奇迹。

(后花园)黄石寨有个前花园,这里有个后花园,传说都是向王天子围猎休闲的场所。这座园门,呈浑圆双拱,就像古时候的那种满月型园门了。加之数十座石峰,小巧精致,点缀于丛林之中;百鸟歌唱,溪涧淙淙,跟古时候大户人家的后花园韵味儿差不多。古装戏里,好多都是写千金小姐与落魄书生在后花园幽会,私订终身的故事。不知我们中间有没有落魄书生,不妨报名去后花园碰碰运气?

(百鸟乐园)大家往前方看,那条溪就是沙刀沟,其中有个“百鸟乐园”的景点,每到冬天,外面冰天雪地,寒气袭人,这里却水草葱茏,鸟语花草,四处的鸟儿都来这里会集,直到来年立春之后才陆续散云。这一期间,就成了鸟族交流狂欢的盛大节日。据说它们还定期不定期举办“服装节”、“模特表演”和各种唱腔、流派的“歌手大奖赛”呢。冬游张家界,建议各位去“百鸟乐园”与百鸟同乐!

(将军岩)看,那就是将军岩!民间传说是向王天子的化身。你看他身披金甲,肚腹微突,背手而立,那神采,那风韵,俨然一位指挥千军万马的将军。已故作家莫应丰写诗赞道:“寂寞深山万古幽,天工造化艺人羞,山中天子随云去,石上将军伴岁留。”沧桑无语,风貌无边,长留天地间的是将军风采!

(屈子行吟)在武陵源民间流传的历史人物中,除了赤松子、秦始皇、张良、向王天子等,还有一个屈原。一腔爱国热血的屈原受奸臣诽谤、打击,先后被放逐汉北、江南。屈原流放江南期间,据说曾到过澧水,这在他的诗作中多次得到体现。如“捐余袂兮江中,遗余佩兮澧浦”。说来奇怪,屈原的形象居然在天子山被发现。你们看,那座30多米高的石峰,峨冠博带,清瘦如人状,长长青衫在风中抖动,他反背双手,踱步远方,似行吟泽畔,似引吭悲歌,好一幅忧国忧民的仪态。这就是天子山景点--屈子行吟。

(空中田园)大家看,这块三面临渊、奇峰环抱、凌空托起的空出台地,上有数十亩稻田,故名空中田园,几户土家人在这里收获春夏秋冬,仿如世外桃源。

(神兵聚会)从仙人桥去老屋场,但见深谷里密密麻麻罗列上百座石峰,活像一群威武雄壮的将士列队听令,相传这就是向王天子的神兵在聚会。神话虽不可靠,但石峰如此集中壮观,在武陵源也属罕见。我想引用一位美术大师的话:“岂有此理,莫名奇妙,说也不信,到此方知。”不看神兵聚会,怎知石峰成林。

(茶盘塌)因临崖凭空托出一平台,状如茶盘而得名。这一带的景点有大观台、一步难行、仙人桥、情人幽会等。

(大观台)这就是大观台。极目远眺,千百座奇峰尽收眼底。一位诗人说,武陵源的砂岩峰林是一步一观景,千步千造型,一山有四季,十步不同天。专家测算出武陵源石峰有3103座。一如一位高超的雕塑大师,模拟宇宙万物,无不形状逼真,维妙维肖,栩栩如生,呼之欲动。有的如海螺出水,有的如金龟衔日,有的如莲花盛开,有的如天桥横空,有的如长枪刺天,有的如宝塔耸立,有的如老人采药,有的如玉女梳妆,有的如将军出征,有的如战马长啸,有的如情人幽会,有的如夫妻相拥,有的如仙女散花,有的如村姑守望.....有的孤峰独秀,有的直插云霄,有的婷婷玉立,有的威武勇猛,有的小巧玲珑,有的大气磅礴。进入武陵源,但见一片峰的森林,峰的世界,峰的海洋。挺拔、奇秀、集中、原始、粗犷、古野。这就是武陵源。一位艺术大师说:武陵源的山峰,改写了山的概念。大摄影家陈勃说:“三山五岳堪比美,华夏风光每一流。”王继杰先生说:“武陵源上三日游,胜读千篇李杜诗。”许世杰先生说:“秀幽险峻称奇绝,五岳黄山拜下风。”李成瑞先生为此大抱不平:“神州胜景谁为最?须请霞公重评勘。”可惜徐霞客无缘到大观台来,也不可能为武陵源作甚评价了。

(一步难行)你们看,这狭长台伸向东方,尽头处台地断裂成两峰,裂缝深100米左右,两峰间隔不到1米,分出石峰长约10米,宽约2米,乃一观景台,但是,就是这一步,胆大者如履平地,举步之劳;胆小者战战兢兢,终不敢越雷池半步。悬崖与悬崖之间,仅一步之隔--或者说,生与死,只隔一步。不知各位敢不敢跨过这一步!

(仙人桥)又名自生桥,长24米,宽处2米,窄处1米,凌空飞架,鬼斧神工。吕洞宾从桥上走过后得道成仙,腾去驾雾而去;嫦娥从桥上走过后得道成仙,披风奔月而去,轮到我们立临在这桥边,是不是也有些飘飘欲仙之感,迟迟不想离去?我们不是神仙,为了旅游安全还是不要走过。

(神堂湾)不看神堂湾,枉到天子山。武陵源共有两处神秘禁地,一处是黄石寨上的黑枞垴,一处就是天子山的神堂湾。神堂湾是一个天然的桶形凹地,面积有十多公顷,四面悬崖陡壁,湾内深不见底。阴雨天隐隐听得见湾里好像有金鼓齐鸣,人喊马嘶的声音,人们就把这现象跟当年向王天子兵败后连人带马纵身跃入神堂湾的故事联系起来,说是向王天子的兵马阴魂不散,才有这杀伐之声。专家说这可能是地磁录音缘故。

(点将台)前面说过,武陵源的好多地名,都和向王天子起义有关。如神堂湾、将军岩、神兵聚会、点将台、御笔峰、武士驯马、军邸坪、闸口关、百仗峡、插旗峪、树旗峪、花溪、止马塌、签筒、笔架、万岁牌、四十八大将军岩、锣鼓塌、卸甲峪、乱窜坡、落马峪等等、就更加使人嗅到当年的古战场气息。

相传当年向王天子在水绕四门起义,兵败后,率三千士兵撤退到天子山,就在这一带凭借原始森林的屏障,构筑神堂寨,与官兵展开艰苦卓绝的游击战。这个地方就是向王天子点兵点将留下的遗址。此时此刻,不由得使我们想起了“沙场秋点兵”的画面,想起了“金戈铁马,气吞万里如虎”的烽火岁月。就忍不住高吟“风箫箫兮易水寒,壮士一去兮不复还”的悲壮诗句。据说向王天子最后一战就是在这里惨败的,然后,他率残兵跳下神堂湾壮烈牺牲......

这里,我还给大家讲个奇异现象。1991年4月的一天下午,雨过天晴,整个天子山漫开一片朦朦胧胧的薄雾,从西海到神堂湾一带,一座座岩峰在雾中时隐时现。一群上海游客来到点将台,忽然,一幅奇异的场景把大家惊呆了:神堂湾中央,七位少女从云雾中飘落到一座岩峰峰顶的平台上,饮茶、抚琴,翩翩起舞达40分钟之久。游客们起初以为是一种幻觉,揉揉眼睛再看,仍然是三绿四红,长发披肩,体态婀娜,舞步轻盈。直到“仙女们”随一片云雾渐渐隐去的前一秒钟,大家仍然不敢弄出半点声响,有相机的就拼命按快门。遗憾的是距离太远了,当晚将胶卷取去冲洗,什么也没留下。消息传开后,有人相信,有人不相信。其实,神话也好,事实也好。这种奇异现象完全可用科学去解释。“海市蜃楼”这是人所共知的;而大沙漠中不也经常出现绿洲、村庄、城市么?

(贺龙铜像)贺龙元帅是中华人民共和国的开国元勋,人民解放军的之一。他就出生在天子山西边桑植县洪家关的一个农民家庭,从两把菜刀砍盐局首义起,一生充满传奇色彩,元帅家乡流传着无数关于他的故事与传说。天子山一带曾经是贺龙、任弼时、肖克、王震等将军打过游击的地方。一回,贺龙在锣鼓塌被民团包围了,当地老百姓急中生智,把贺龙卷在斗垫里,躲过了杀身之祸。这个故事至今还在这一带流传。

贺龙铜像高6.5米,重9.3吨,是国内迄今为止的一尊单人铜像。你看他身着军大衣,那根曾伴他叱咤风云的大烟斗捍在手中,那匹曾仰天长啸的大白马依偎在膝旁,天风吹衣,目光如炬,整个造型、色彩气韵,就连军大衣上的皱褶都和砂岩大峰林浑然一体,与这里的三千奇峰一道顶天立地,栉雨沐风。

(仙女散花)这是一个远去的悲壮传说。那年,土家族起义领袖向王天子被官兵打败,只好率残兵退守天子山,十万官兵紧追不舍,八百土兵血战七天七夜,终于弹尽粮绝。不甘被俘受辱的向王天子与众将士临死不屈,跳入神堂湾。许久以后,一位曾深爱着向王天子的土家阿妹翻山越岭爬上天子山,寻找向王天子和将士们的尸骨,但只听到山哀哀,溪水切切。阿妹咽下泪水,提着竹篮,漫山遍野采集山花,然后一边呼唤着向王天子的名字,一边遍撒鲜花,她要把自己的爱,自己的心献给心爱的向王,就这样撒啊,撒啊,久而久之,阿妹被岁月凝固成一座石雕像了,她还是手执花篮,含情脉脉......

篇11:介绍张家界的导游词英语

Hello, everyone!

Welcome to sit dragon gorge tourism exploration, I am honored to explain to you, I hope my service can leave a good impression on you. It's about 1000 meters from here to the entrance of the gorge. Now I'd like to introduce sitting dragon gorge to you as I walk.

Sitting dragon Gorge Scenic Spot is located in the red stone forest of Guzhang County, across from Wang Village (Furong Town). The total length of sitting dragon gorge is about 6500 meters, and the maximum height difference is more than 300 meters. For many years, sitting dragon gorge has been secluded in the vast Wuling mountains. No one has ever crossed it. It was only discovered by a collector in 1993.

According to experts' research, the landform of Zuolong gorge is formed by 3 million years of crustal changes and wind erosion and water flow. It integrates beauty, seclusion, seclusion, broadness, strangeness, danger, antiquity and clumsiness, and has the reputation of “the first strange gorge in China”. Zuolong gorge is known as “paradise” and “fairyland of the world” for its original ecological environment, clean and fresh air, fantastic natural scenery composed of gorge, primitive secondary forest, streams and waterfalls, and simple and mysterious Tujia customs. Sitting dragon gorge has China's first special tourist route. All the tourist routes are built in the deep of the gorge. Taking advantage of the mountains, they are both elaborately carved and natural. It is not enough to cross the trail only by the muscles and bones of hands and feet. We must also have a strong will and a heart of gratitude for nature. Therefore, the trail is also known as “life classroom”.

There are many legends about the origin of sitting dragon gorge. One said: it is said that there is a green and a white dragon in duanlongshan, which makes the local weather smooth and the grain rich. The emperor worried that Erlong would be supported by the people and change the dynasty, and his throne would not be protected, so people nailed Erlong. The green dragon is nailed, but the white dragon runs all the way. In a hurry, he goes into a deep and steep canyon, which is the canyon to be visited today. Therefore, sitting dragon gorge gets its name. Another saying: every time a mountain rain suddenly falls in the valley, the valley will sing like a dragon singing faintly; when the sun shines down, the beautiful shadow will fill the sky, and it will become a wandering dragon, which is amazing and named “sitting dragon”.

Now we are at the entrance of the canyon. It is a small reservoir formed by man-made dam. It is more than 10 meters deep and 150 meters long. The widest part is only a few meters. It is rippling with blue waves and cool wind. If the stream is large, it will come out of the dam to form a waterfall. In the direct sunlight at noon, there will be a rainbow hanging in front of the dam, which is a marvelous sight. The water inside the dam is clear, and there are many trees on both sides. The cliffs stand upright, and sometimes there are green warblers singing. Indocalamus and Mangosteen are more green than bamboo, reflecting each other in the water. Visitors can swim on the water by boat and enjoy the beautiful scenery on both sides of the Strait.

This is the living Longtan, which is as deep as an altar. The lake is surrounded by steep cliffs, which are hard to climb. Visitors need to pass through the overpass on the lake. The stone wall on one side is concave, and there is stalactite hanging. Stream water from the side of the pool into the formation of pool waterfall, roaring. The water of the living Longtan overflows from a stone valley. The stone Valley is narrow and curved. They follow each other, but the latter does not see the former. There are waterfalls falling over the valley, and visitors need to pass under them. In rainy season, the waterfall is like a curtain and a sound; in dry season, it is like a chain with the melodious sound of “big beads and small beads falling on a jade plate”. At noon, countless rainbows can be seen gathering here. People move the rainbow, like the resurrection of the dragon. It is said that this pond is the main residence of Bailong who fled from duanlong mountain. So far, the local people still keep the custom of pouring chicken excrement into the pond for rain.

This is the double rainbow pool. The two pools are closely connected. The water of this pool is swarthy and green, and the upstream stream falls to form a waterfall. On the right side of the pool, there are no plants growing more than 10 meters below the stone wall. The rocks are distributed layer by layer, and each layer has horizontal lines and waves. Further up, there are dense vegetation. There is water flowing out from the root of a big tree in the half wall, forming a waterfall, falling into the pool, splashing ripples. When the sun is in direct sunlight, there is a rainbow hanging in the ripples, one up and one down, one big and one small, which complement each other.

Look here. The cliffs stand upright all around. The vegetation on the cliffs tens of meters high blocks out the sky like a canopy in the sky. From the roots of trees, grass, rock cracks trickling out of the spring, hanging out a string of water curtain, integrated with a number of waterfalls, shaped like jade beads flying, sound like the sound of dragons and Fengming.

This is a black trough. In fact, it is a narrow rock ditch with a depth of more than 80 meters, a length of more than 20 meters and a width of only about 0.3 meters. This is the most difficult place to pass in the whole canyon. If you walk in the ditch, you can only bend down and turn sideways. The stream at the bottom of the valley is murmuring. Because the sky is in a straight line, the sunlight can be seen only 20 minutes at noon every day. At that time, the shimmering light reflects on the stone wall, and there is a flash of spiritual light between the stone walls, forming many strange patterns. In the trough, a huge stone fell from nowhere, stuck between the stone walls, and the stream was tinkling.

Look, there is a natural grotto on the rock wall of this hillside. The grottoes are semicircular, with stalactites hanging upside down on the walls, which can only allow three people to bend down and stand. The wonder is that there is a small stalactic growth in the middle of the grottoes, which is similar to Buddha meditation. Tourists often climb up to pray for peace, which is said to be very effective.

Yulong play waterfall, the stream from the upstream and down, suddenly encounter the scarp, fall layer by layer in four levels, forming a hanging waterfall more than 20 meters high, falling into the pool, the pool water color is clear, there are dead trees in it, on both sides of the stone wall there are vines hanging. There is a large space here, so visitors can have a rest by the pool. When the sun shines into the pool, the sparkling light will be reflected on the tourists, flashing frequently, which is quite wonderful.

This section of the journey is smooth, with several small pools scattered within 100 meters. They are different in shape and depth, just like those elegant little pools in Liu Zongyuan's works. The stream is like a waterfall, winding along with the mountain, connecting the small pools one by one, murmuring, like singing and dancing. Moistened by mountain springs, the vegetation on both sides is dense, green and full of infinite vitality.

Jinzhi Yulan waterfall is the last excellent landscape in the core scenic area. It is hundreds of meters high, more than 10 meters long cliff, like a sharp blade. The layers of Magnolia with golden branches are crisscrossed along the stone wall, and the leaves are shaking, like a girl's hair flowing on her round and delicate shoulders, and growing beside the waterfall, like a white scarf on her hair, which is very elegant.

Banshan spring is located at the exit of the core scenic spot. It is a small spring. The spring is fresh and sweet in all seasons. You must have been thirsty after climbing all the way. You may as well drink it with your hands. You can feel the pleasant feeling. If you take a towel and screw it on, you will feel refreshed and tired all the way.

Well, that's the end of our tour today. Thank you. Goodbye!

篇12:介绍张家界的导游词英语

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to travel here.

Zhangjiajie, formerly known as Dayong, is the seat of ancient Yongguo. As early as in the late primitive society, the ancestors began to breed on both sides of the Lishui river. In the period of Yao and Shun, “Shun put his joy in Chongshan to change Nanman”, so there was a saying of “Nanman” in Chinese history. In 221 BC, the first emperor of Qin set up a county. Zhangjiajie belongs to Cigu County, Qianzhong county. The county government is located in guantaping, Cili County (now Taiping Village, Jiangjiaping township). In 264 A.D., Songliang county was named Tianmen Mountain, and Tianmen county was set up. Up to liangpu and Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to louzhong and linli counties. Dayong county was established in the Ming Dynasty in 1369, and Yongding County was established in the 13th year of Yongzheng (1735 A.D.).

From 1949 to 1988, Cili County belonged to Changde district. By the end of 1988, Dayong and Sangzhi were under the jurisdiction of Tujia Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Western Hunan. In May 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Dayong City, a prefecture level city under the jurisdiction of the province, was established. In April 1994, the prefecture level Dayong city was renamed Zhangjiajie City. Zhangjiajie City is famous for Zhangjiajie National Forest Park at home and abroad.

Zhangjiajie City is located in the northwest of Hunan Province. It is located at the junction of the uplift of Qugui plateau and the subsidence area of Dongting Lake. It is between 109 ° 40 to 111 ° 20 E and 28 ° 52 to 29 ° 48 n. It is adjacent to Shimen and Taoyuan counties in the East, Yuanling County in the South and Hefeng and Xuanen counties in Hubei Province in the north. The longest city boundary is 167 km from east to west and 96 km from north to south. The total area of the city is 9653 square kilometers, accounting for 4.5% of the total area of the province.

Zhangjiajie is famous for its unique tourism resources. Wulingyuan scenic area, which is composed of Zhangjiajie, the first National Forest Park in China, and Tianzishan and SUOXIYU nature reserves, covers an area of 369 square kilometers. The area is mainly composed of quartz sandstone peak forest and Canyon landform, which is rare in the world. It integrates the beauty of Guilin, the wonder of Huangshan, the danger of Huashan and the power of Mount Tai. It has an “expanded bonsai” style “The shrinking fairy mountain”.

Zhangjiajie is rich in tourism resources. Wulingyuan scenic spot, composed of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, SUOXIYU scenic spot, Tianzishan scenic spot and yangjiajie scenic spot, is a national key scenic spot with an area of 264 square kilometers. It was listed in the world natural and cultural heritage list by UNESCO in December 1992. In the scenic area, three thousand odd peaks rise from the ground, and eight hundred streams meander. The scenery is strange, beautiful, secluded and dangerous. It is known as “the origin of Chinese landscape painting”. Puguang temple, yuhuangdong grottoes and other places of interest, he long, Du Xinwu and other celebrities' former residences constitute the local cultural tourism resources; and the simple ethnic customs and folk martial arts hard Qigong add to the local tourism resources.

Well, tourists, I'll explain it to you today. Thank you for your support!

篇13:介绍张家界的导游词英语

Hello friends! Here comes Zhangjiajie Forest Park. This is the gate of the park. You can see that this gate is a small green tile garden building with local Tujia folk style on one side, and it is equipped with sandstone peak on the other side, which skillfully combines the gate with nature. On May 28, 1992, UNESCO sent two officials to inspect and accept Wulingyuan's application for world natural heritage. After the car passed through the gate of the park and drove into the park for a hundred meters, they repeatedly called out: “door! Door!” and asked the driver to reverse the car. While admiring the simplicity of the gate, they frequently pressed the shutter of the camera. Therefore, you are welcome to take photos of yourself in front of this “gate of nature”.

(Laomo Bay) Laomo Bay is the departure station of scenic spots in Zhangjiajie Forest Park. From here, you can climb Yaozi village, climb Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), go up to Chaotian temple, go down to Jinbian stream, and go to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) cableway station.

(the road stele of Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is “not up to Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai), but up to Zhangjiajie”, which shows the position of Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) in the scenery of Zhangjiajie. It is said that Zhang Liang, the Marquis of the Han Dynasty, was disillusioned and resigned. He followed Chi Songzi and went to visit Zhangjiajie. He was besieged by officers and soldiers. Later, he was rescued by master Huang Shigong and named Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). It is the most beautiful place in Zhangjiajie and the largest viewing platform in Zhangjiajie. A famous poet commented on Huangshi village like this: “five steps are strange, seven steps are amazing, ten steps away, you are stunned.” Therefore, it is suggested to climb Huangshi village on foot, and then take the cableway down the mountain, or take the cableway up the mountain first, and then go down the mountain from the front, otherwise, you will really be “in vain” to Zhangjiajie. Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) takes about 5 hours to walk up the mountain.

(fir forest trail) we are going on the fir forest trail. Since ancient times, there is only one way to climb Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). The road we take today was artificially dug more than ten years ago.

Earlier, I said that Zhangjiajie is the first National Forest Park in China. This term is still passed from abroad. As early as June 30, 1864, President Lincoln of the United States announced the establishment of Yosemite reserve. On October 1, 1890, under the leadership of the famous chairman of nature conservation, Mueller, President Benjamin of the United States approved the establishment of Yosemite as a national park, so there was a new term of “National Park” in the world. Less than a century later, more than 1200 national parks, also known as national forest parks, were established in more than 100 countries in the world. This is a major measure to protect the ecological environment on which human beings depend. However, China, with its vast territory, large population and seriously damaged vegetation, did not respond until the end of the 1970s. In this year, a foreign guest said to the premier of the State Council, “do you have any national parks in China?” the premier said artistically, “yes, it's under construction. Please come to see it in a few years.” After seeing off the guests, the person in charge of the State Planning Commission was invited to the prime minister's office, and was ordered to work with the Ministry of forestry to find the object of building China's first National Forest Park. At this time, Zhangjiajie was discovered in the Wuling mountains of Western Hunan, and the first National Forest Park was born. According to statistics, from 1982 to the end of 1997, more than 870 forest parks of different levels and levels have been established in China, including 292 national forest parks with an operating area of 7.48 million hectares. The establishment of National Forest Park has effectively curbed the illegal acts of destroying forest resources, and has played an immeasurable role in protecting the ecological environment. At the same time, it provides a beautiful tourism and leisure scenic spot for human beings. In 1997, for example, domestic forest parks attracted 50 million tourists, increasing by 15% - 20% every year. By the end of the 20th century, more than 100 million tourists visited the forest park every year. Therefore, experts say that the establishment of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park has made a great contribution to mankind, and its significance has far exceeded its own value.

(red gourd) this small stone mountain is like a gourd! According to legend, Zhang Liang followed chisongzi to Tianmen Mountain and Zhangjiajie. In this big rock house, he found the trace of chisongzi immortal and got chisongzi's Alchemy gourd. Unexpectedly, hundreds of officers and soldiers followed him. Zhang liangcang hurriedly led his students to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). Accidentally, he lost the red gourd, and the officers and soldiers rushed to grab it. The red gourd suddenly flew up nine days, sent out a auspicious light, slowly turned into a stone peak, fell from the air, and put the officers and soldiers under the stone peak. Zhang Liang suddenly realized: “it's the red pine nut fairy who rescued me, otherwise my life will be over!”

(dianjiangtai) this is the first viewing platform of denghuangshi Village (Huangshi Village). According to historical records: in the early Ming Dynasty, Xiang Dakun, a famous Tujia leader in Zhangjiajie, claimed to be the son of the king because he was not oppressed by the imperial court. He raised his flag in shuiraoximen and shook the government and the public. Zhu Yuanzhang sent generals Yang Jing and Deng Yu to fight against Wang Tianzi with 150000 troops. According to the mountains and valleys of Zhangjiajie, they fought bloody battles with officers and soldiers. Finally, they were outnumbered and died in Shentang Bay. After the death of emperor Xiang, the people attached his story to the mountains and rivers here and passed it on from generation to generation. You will notice that in Zhangjiajie, the spirit of Xiangwang is almost everywhere. According to legend, this “commanding platform” is the place where the emperor ordered his troops.

(treasure box of heavenly script) do you think the rectangular stone on the top of the peak looks like a box? Please look carefully again. There is a thin stone piece on the box in the shape of half drawn out, which is especially like the treasure box in myth after it was stolen. According to folklore, before the uprising against the emperor, Zhang Liangxian had a “book of heaven”. Unfortunately, he read only a few pages to the emperor, and was stolen by the turtle spirit, leaving only an empty box. “Tianshu” was stolen and “Tianji” was leaked, which meant that it was doomed to be difficult for the emperor to succeed. How could it not make people sigh!

In the whole Wulingyuan scenic area, similar to the “book of heaven treasure box” this form of landscape is everywhere. Therefore, you can use your imagination to give them an interesting name. Let's see, does the high stone peak on the front right look like a stone tablet? It's the book of heaven left by Guijing in a hurry. It's called “book of heaven Gao Gua” among the three peaks. Does the peak in the middle of the three peaks look like a golden rooster? It's said that when Guijing stole the book of heaven, it was catching up with the Golden Rooster to announce the dawn, so it's called Golden Rooster to announce the dawn.

(dinghaishen needle) now we can see a green valley in front of us. Every rainy day, the clouds in the valley turn over and the fog surges like the sea waves. At the bottom of the valley, there is a peak like a mainstay standing firmly on the clouds and the fog, so it is named dinghaishen needle. Another peak 100 meters to the southwest is like a monkey's head, necking and clenching his fist to peep, like the monkey king wants to take this dinghaishen needle.

(Nantianmen) (20 meters ahead) now, please look down and you can see a cave gate, which is about 30 meters high and 4 meters wide, and is formed by two stone peaks on both sides of the corridor. Not far from the right side of the gate, a peak is about 20 meters high. The peak is like a head, with a face and a face, like a general holding the gate.

(a pillar in the South sky) now there is a solitary peak in the valley peak forest in front of us, which is more than 200 meters high, just like Optimus jade pillar. The upper part is dotted with shrubs, the middle part is bare, and the lower part is covered by trees. The peak is round and magnificent. It is named after the south gate.

(Wang Guangmei's poem engraving) on November 30, 1983, accompanied by Luo Qiuyue, deputy director of the provincial people's Congress, Wang Guangmei, the former wife of Liu Shaoqi, boarded Zhangjiajie. She was the first celebrity to visit Zhangjiajie. In those days, it was still a small Mao road just dug out by hand. Wang Guangmei was shocked by the scenery along the road, which inevitably recalled many memories about Liu Shaoqi. These four poems are not all at once. They were sung in four scenic spots before and after: strange peaks and different rocks, crowning all over the world, green pines and pines.

Some say it's a pun. One “strange” is the whole evaluation of Comrade Liu Shaoqi, and the other “beautiful” implies another meaning hidden in her heart that is not to be said directly. Think about it. In the miserable days of “overthrowing Khrushchev of China and stepping on one foot”, a woman with a group of children can survive and miraculously survive. Isn't this the true portrayal of “Cangsong Qingshan”?

(Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village)) this is Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village)!

Huangshizhai (Huangshizhai) is more than 1200 meters above sea level, covering an area of more than 250 mu. Surrounded by knife cut cliffs, it is the best largest viewing platform overlooking the sandstone peak forest landscape and the best place to watch the sunrise. If the weather is fine, we can see Tianmen cave a hundred miles away.

(Star picking platform) now, let's go up to the star picking platform to pick the stars, the clouds, the poetry and the painting! Please pay attention to your safety, and be careful that a slip will lead to eternal hatred. Speaking of the star picking platform, it was in the early days of the construction of the park. Comrade Zhang Jinfu, then state councilor and director of the National Economic Commission, couldn't wait to climb up the stone platform that morning when there were several stars left in the sky. Facing thousands of stone peaks, he wrote a poem: “thousands of peaks are beautiful, and thousands of wooden cages are beautiful. Although it's not heaven, it's not like the world, so it's not too much. ” This picking platform is what he called.

(Liuqi Pavilion) please guess which “Liuqi” refers to? Most of them are right. To be exact, they refer to the strange mountains, rivers, clouds, rocks, animals and plants. “We will stay in the mountains and rivers, and our generation will come back again.” “if we want to be poor for thousands of miles, we will go to a higher level.”. Standing here, you can see yuanjiajie, yangjiajie, Tianzishan, chaotianguan and three sisters peak

(Tianchi) this pool is called “Tianchi”. Although it is not impressive, there are many stories about it.

A long time ago, Zhang Liang followed the example of chisongzi and traveled around famous mountains and rivers in the world. Later, he came to Tianmen Mountain and Qingya mountain somehow. Qingya mountain is now Zhangjiajie, and he also went to Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village). At that time, empress Lu was very afraid of Zhang Liang's disappearance, so she ordered a nationwide search. She wanted to see people when she was alive and dead. After hearing the news, the prefect of Wuling County sent 3000 elite soldiers to track up the mountain and surrounded the Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village) in a silky way. Zhang Liang had only about ten disciples under him, so he stuck to it by virtue of natural danger. If the officers and men can't attack, they simply don't attack the encirclement. They plan to encircle March and may to starve them to death. The food on the mountain was eaten up, and everyone was so hungry. Zhang Liang was very anxious. That day, he dozed off and saw an old man with a white beard falling leisurely in front of Zhang Liang from the sky. When Zhang Liang saw that it was Huang Shigong, he quickly knelt down and said, “I'm in trouble. I hope my master can help me!” Huang Shigong smiled and swept away the dust. Then he slowly disappeared into the clouds. At this time, someone was running and shouting: “master! Master! We are saved! We are saved!” Zhang Liang woke up and asked, “what's the matter? What's the matter?” the little apprentice panted and said, “master, I found three big carp in Tianchi, each of which is about 100 Jin, which is enough for us to eat for ten days.” Zhang Liang was surprised, pondered for a moment, and immediately ordered: “don't eat! Drop the carp quickly Go down the mountain! ”The disciples couldn't figure it out for a moment. The master was so hungry, didn't he? But it was hard to disobey the order, so they had to leave the delicious food on the stone wall one by one. Then Zhang Liang told him to beat the bamboo tube, sword and stone to make it sound, and sing and dance at the same time. Zhang Liang said, “just sing: Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), Huangshi Village (Huangshi Village), which can't be opened for thousands of years!”

The next day, the officers and soldiers withdrew. It turned out that they found that there were still a hundred kilos of big fish on the top of the mountain, singing and dancing, which showed that there was plenty of food and grass on the top, and Zhang Liang was happy with the people. What's the use of surrounding them?

Later, Zhang Liang told his disciples that master Huang Shigong had rescued us.

Since then, the name of “Huangshi village” has been handed down from generation to generation.

(tour line around the mountain top: wuzhifeng, qianhuayuan, heizongnao) friends, every rock peak here is an ancient work of art, and every rock peak hides the infinite mystery of nature. In the face of such magnificent and majestic scenery of sandstone peak forest, a few years ago, a woman writer from Northeast China stood in Huangshi village and sighed: after seeing the scenery of Zhangjiajie, she felt that she could really die. Then she said that after seeing the scenery of Zhangjiajie, she felt that there was more reason to live a good life. It seems contradictory, but it's not: the first one is to say that once you can see the wonderful scenery like Zhangjiajie, this life is enough; the second one is to say that life is so beautiful that you should cherish it more. Is that right?

That year, Ding Mang, the poet, faced with the front garden of the ghost axe, felt poetic in his heart and chanted:

“Life is less than Zhangjiajie, how can a hundred years old be called an old man.”

(heizongnao) please look across. It's a primeval forest, surrounded by cliffs and cliffs, with an absolute height of more than 300 meters and a peak area of about 60 mu. The plants are mainly ancient pines. Tujia people call it heizongnao. It's a place that has not been set foot in for millions of years. In the 1970s, an old worker and his party in the forest farm risked their lives for a whole day with ancient climbing tools such as hooks, ropes and copper coins. When it was dark, they finally climbed to the peak. They saw a few thick ancient trees, humus layer more than one meter thick, and the slough of Python hanging between the branches. The three people thought that they had finally come up, and at least they wanted to go in and find out. Unexpectedly, the storm suddenly made the three people slide down the cliff. Soon, the three were not reconciled, and they were ready to explore. It used to be a cloudless sunny day, but just after climbing to the stone wall of the middle of the mountain, suddenly there was thunder and lightning, wind and rain. One of them slipped and almost fell into the abyss. From then on, no one dared to explore heicongnao. To this day, it is still a mysterious forbidden area.

(overpass pier, Feiyun cave) in front of a row of six peaks with a height of more than 200 meters, just like the piers left after the collapse of the bridge. At 8:30 a.m. on September 7, 1984, a colorful halo with a diameter of about 200 meters appeared in the space surrounded by the stone peak. At that time, five witnesses' wild and joyful figures were clearly reflected in the center of the halo, and the odd peaks and strange rocks around them were also looming in the halo. More than 20 minutes later, the aura gradually disappeared. This kind of spectacle is commonly known as Buddha light. On May 15, 1996, there was also a Buddhist spectacle in Shentang Bay of Tianzi mountain. Scientific explanation is an optical phenomenon.

(wulingsong) due to the late discovery of Wulingyuan in Zhangjiajie, the original and ancient vegetation landform was well preserved. Here is a huge biological treasure house, known as the natural museum and natural botanical garden. Botanists believe that Zhangjiajie is located in the center of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, retaining the original style of Paleozoic plant communities in the Yangtze River Basin. The forest coverage rate is 85%, and only 751 species of woody plants are found here. A large number of rare plants in the world are preserved here, such as Davidia involucrata and Ginkgo biloba, which are called “living fossils”, as well as Bole tree, xiangguoshu, Taxus chinensis, Torreya grandis, etc. And Wuling pine is the largest and the most peculiar. You can see that every stone peak in Zhangjiajie is almost covered with pine trees. “Vigorous Qiu Qu hanging cliff, pine swaying three thousand peaks.”. Hu Jia, a great poet, made the most vivid evaluation of Wuling Qifeng: “Guilin is intoxicated by the Lijiang River, Emei is the golden cloud, Huashan Mountain is close to the sky, Lushan Mountain is beautiful in the spring, not as good as Wulingyuan in Western Hunan, thousands of Qifeng are wrapped with green clouds, and forest grows on the stone!” the forest on the stone is Wuling pine! Local chronicle expert Chen Ziwen has a poem about Wuling pine: "Wulingyuan has thousands of peaks, and the top is the peak Each pine has a cluster. Bite the stone, tooth root is free, bear the sky to shake up, waist is difficult to bow If we want to talk about the characteristics of Wuling pine, this is the best personalized footnotes.

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