“小白狗”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了7篇导游词河南博物院概况，下面小编给大家整理后的导游词河南博物院概况，供大家阅读参考。
篇1：导游词河南博物院概况
河南博物院是位于河南省郑州市的一所国家级的大型现代化综合博物馆，国家级重点博物院之一，前身是河南省博物馆。河南省博物院是中国近代较早创立的博物馆，自民国十六年在冯玉祥的主导下建立，距今已有八十多年历史，抗日战争期间，河南博物院的部分珍贵文物几经辗转最终被珍藏在台湾国立历史博物馆。大陆的河南博物院馆址几经变更，旧址位于开封市龙亭区三胜街31号，新馆于开放，馆址位于河南省郑州市农业路。
目前馆藏文物多来自于二十世纪初淅川、洛阳、三门峡、辉县、新郑、安阳等地的考古发掘，数量达13万多件，史前文物、商周青铜器、历代陶瓷器、玉器最具特色。其中国家一级文物与国家二级文物5000余件，历史文化艺术价值极高。当时公论曾有言，当世中国之博物馆，以藏品而言，除故宫博物院外，河南博物馆当属第二。
篇2：河南博物院导游词
各位游客大家好!欢迎你们来到河南省博物院参观，我叫李××，很荣幸成为你们今天的导游，大家叫我小李或李导就好了。希望我的讲解能够令各位满意，让我们共同度过这一美好的时光。
中国是世界四大文明古国之一，悠久灿烂的中华文明发源于黄河流域，站在中原这方凝聚着厚重历史与文化的土地上就能深深地感受到华夏文明的古老与辉煌，而河南博物院则荟萃了古老文明中的精华，所以说：“承载千年文明，谱写华夏辉煌”是对它的真实写照。
河南省博物院是全国著名博物院之一，它是中原地区最大的文物收藏、保护、研究、展示中心，具有国际水平的先进设施与科学管理，是我国大型现代化、综合类的博物馆，最早创立于1927年，是我国设立较早的博物馆之一，5月新馆落成开放，占地面积10万余平方米，建筑面积7。8万平方米，展厅面积1万余平方米。
你们刚刚在绿草如茵的院子里看到大大小小的九个建筑，大家猜猜看，他们的寓义是什么?寓意是九鼎定中原。相传大禹将天下分为九州，又铸建了九个大鼎来代表自己的权力，从此我国第一个奴隶制国家就建立起来了。
大家随我往里走，现在我们站着的位置是展厅的中央。随我前看，是一幅巨型壁画和一座雕像，雕像是人牵着象是河南的象征，同时也寓意着我们人类的出现。壁画的上面画的是五岳之一的中岳嵩山，下面是有甲骨文和青铜器组成的文字，甲骨文发掘九大故都的安阳市。它包含了我国古代六种造字方法，即象形、形声、会意、转注、假借、指事。
我们博物院开放有8个展厅，分别是古文化、古玉器、古建筑、楚国青铜器、明清工艺品、恐龙世界及古代石刻与中原丰碑。
下面重点介绍古文化展厅，黄河孕育了东方文明，而我们河南正处于它的下游同时也华夏文明发源地之一，出土不少的文物古迹，这些都集中反映了我们祖先的聪明才智，创造出一个有一个奇迹。
朋友们，现在呈现在我们面前的就是河南博物院的镇院之宝——莲鹤方壶。它出土于春秋时期的 郑国国 君之墓。大家看它壶身高118厘米，口长31厘米，宽25厘米，形状为方壶、长颈、鼓腹、圆足、有盖，盖上装饰有两层莲瓣，中间立着一只振翅欲飞的仙鹤，颈两侧有龙型双耳，腹部装饰蟋龙纹，四角各有一只翼兽，圈足下有两只走兽，这立鹤走兽的搭配使得整个方壶静中有动，突破了商周时期青铜器严肃静止的格调，壶盖上的莲鹤装饰更是商周时期所罕见的，充分反映了春秋时期金属工艺的新风貌，引起国内外考古学界的广泛关注，经国家鉴定委员会鉴定为一级文物。早在50年代， 郭沫若 先生就给予了很高的评价把它喻为时代的象征。
回过头来，我们再一起看一下我们现在所在的这个展区，这个展区叫做“三代辉煌——青铜文明”这里记载着国家的诞生，三代，指的是夏、商、周三代，其实这三代还有一个磅礴大气的别称，那就是“中国青铜时代”，而在莲鹤方壶出现二百年以后中国就进入了百家争鸣思想自由翱翔的战国时代，所以我们又说莲鹤方壶书写的是一曲中国青铜时代的绝唱。
“窥一斑而知全豹”。以上我们所看到的青铜器虽然只是博物院中的一小部分展品，却也能让我们深深的感受到华夏古文化的丰富与灿烂，让我们带着这种赞叹与自豪去认识和了解更多、更丰富的古代文化吧!
好，下面可以选取你喜欢的文物拍照留念，请大家注意安全和环境卫生，自由活动十分钟，之后我们就去第二个展厅了。
谢谢大家，十分钟后见!
篇3：河南博物院导游词
各位朋友：
大家早上好，今天我们要去参观的地方是河南博物院。
河南博物院位于郑州市农业路8号，是由我国中科院院士齐康先生主持设计的，占地面积约10万平方米，建筑面积约7.8万平方米。是集文物收藏保护，陈列展览，宣传教育，科学研究为一体的，现代化国家及博物馆。在召开的第18届客属恳亲大会上，与北京博物院，上海博物院，陕西历史博物馆，并成为中国四大博物院。
在绿草如茵的院区内，共分布大小建筑九座，寓意九鼎定中原，传说大雨时讲天下分为九州，又铸了九个代表权利的鼎。从此历史上便出现了第一个奴隶制王朝---夏。
整个主建筑从空中鸟瞰的话，就像一只展翅欲飞的大鹏鸟。两侧的配房好像大鹏的翅膀，展馆的俄大门就像大鹏的头。后边与文物库房相连的过廊，恰似大鹏的尾巴。这一切都寓意着河南会飞速发展，河南的明天会更好。
朋友们现在我们来到的就是，河南博物院的主展馆，展现在我们面前的这幅大的雕塑，它既是中央大厅的装饰物，同时也是河南古代文化的象征。我们看到一个人推开两只大象，他寓意，人类的出现占领了长期被野兽统治的中原大地,推开了文明历史的大门，创造出了灿烂辉煌的古代文化。我们知道河南简称豫。豫字在甲骨文中，便是人牵着大象。这就说明，在3000多年前的河南还有大象出现。后边的壁画，最哦上方漂浮的朵朵白云是由甲骨文和青铜器花纹组成的。两侧大门上分别绘制的是龙门石窟中的卢舍纳大佛和迄今为止已有1000多年历史的开封的繁塔。
河南博物院馆藏文物13万余件，在长出的3000对件文物中，向中华第一笛，中华第一龙，莲鹤方壶，云文铜禁等都堪称国宝。下边我们就来了解一下--中华第一龙。
中国是龙的故乡，中华民族一向被称为是龙的传人，龙作为之中华民族的总图腾，在数千年的历史长河中受到了上至天子，下至庶民的顶礼膜拜。我们现在看到的就是1987年在河南濮阳西水坡仰韶文化遗址中出土的---龙图案。龙用蚌壳摆塑而成，身长是1.78米，造型生动，腾跃预飞。与之相对的是虎的图案，身长1.37米。不过这是复制品，真品在中国历史博物馆，虽然说这是复制品，但这些蚌壳还是6000多年前的。旁边这张图片是当时出土时候的照片，中间是墓的主人，身高1.84米, 大家可以想象一下，1.84米在当时是多么的不可思议。有人认为这可能是三皇五帝中某个人的墓葬，但镇种说法目前还没有得到证实，毕竟这个时候的历史是没有文字记载的。但有一点可以肯定的是真个人的身份地位是相当的高。又因为该图案的摆放方式，与古代天文学中“东青龙，右白虎”的说法相符，所以不少天文学家认为，这一组墓葬可能是我国出现最早的一幅天象图。
龙的起源于中华民族的发祥史，在地域上有高度的一致性，中华第一龙发现与濮阳，也与中华民族的文明是分不开的。
篇4：河南概况导游词
河南是中华民族的发祥地之一。从夏代到北宋，先后有20个朝代建都或迁都于此，长期是全国政治、经济、文化中心。中国八大古都河南有四个，即九朝古都洛阳、七朝古都开封、殷商古都安阳、商都郑州。文物古迹众多，地下文物和馆藏文物均居全国首位，有记载着人类祖先在中原大地繁衍生息的裴李岗文化遗址、仰韶文化遗址、龙山文化遗址;有“人祖”伏羲太昊陵、黄帝故里和轩辕丘;有最古老的天文台周公测景台;有历史上最早的关隘函谷关、最早的禅宗寺院白马寺;有“中国第一名刹”嵩山少林寺和闻名中外的相国寺，等等。全省共有全国重点文物保护单位189处。洛阳龙门石窟和安阳殷墟分别被列入世界文化遗产名录。
河南还是中国姓氏的重要发源地，当今的300个大姓中根在河南的有171个，依人口数量多少而排列的100个大姓中有78个姓氏的源头或部分源头在河南，有“陈林半天下，黄郑排满街”之称的海外四大姓氏均起源于河南。近些年来，到河南寻根谒祖的海内外游客络绎不绝。
自古以来，河南大地上孕育的风流人物灿若群星。如古代哲学家、思想家老子、庄子、墨子、韩非、程颐、程灏，政治家、军事家姜子牙、商鞅、苏秦、李斯、刘秀、张良、司马懿、岳飞，科学家、医学家张衡、张仲景、僧一行，文学家、艺术家杜甫、韩愈、白居易、李贺、李商隐、司马光、褚遂良、吴道子，佛学家玄奘等，还有现当代史上的抗日英雄吉鸿昌、吴焕先、杨靖宇，革命先辈邓颖超、彭雪枫、许世友，“县委书记的好榜样”焦裕禄等。
河南既是历史文化资源大省，也是自然景观荟萃之地，山川壮美，风光秀丽，融南秀北雄于一体。全省有国家级风景名胜区8处，省级23处。
郑州的嵩山，洛阳的龙门山、白云山，信阳的鸡公山，焦作的云台山，济源的王屋山，平顶山的石人山，安阳的太行大峡谷，南阳的宝天曼、老界岭，鹤壁的云梦山，驻马店的嵖岈山等均属山水奇观;黄河自西向东流经河南，出三门峡后经小浪底流入黄淮平原，郑州至开封段河床高出地面，形成地上悬河的独特自然景观。郑汴洛沿黄“三点一线”和南太行景区成为国内外知名旅游品牌，伏牛山生态旅游整体开发全面启动。红色旅游迅速发展，全省共有红色旅游景区26家，拥有驻马店确山县竹沟革命纪念馆、信阳市红色旅游系列景区(点)、南阳桐柏英雄纪念馆、郑州二七纪念堂等4家红色旅游经典景区;新开发的工业旅游、农业旅游项目，也令海内外游客流连忘返
篇5：河南概况导游词
Dear friends :
Good! First of all welcome you to our Henan tourism! Very happy to be able to guide you through common services and a good time , I would ask them to work vigorously support and close cooperation. Today, I will take everyone to Lushan County Shirengou mountain tourism, wished everyone a happy toyed with.
Shirengou Mountain located in Lushan County, Pingdingshan City West, the scenic area of 55 square kilometers, Funiu Mountain is located. Yuhuang Ding peak of 2153.1 meters above sea level. It scenery varied throughout the year, known as “the 36 spots, 72 spots”, as the Best Tourist Attraction in Henan Province.Shirengou mountain peaks peculiar, many waterfalls, lush forests and hot springs fine, gentle landscape, brilliant sets “- dangerous, show, surprising You ”disgrace. Expert commentary is “the risk of Huashan, Emeis Island, the beauty of Zhangjiajie. Huangshan show. ” is tourism, shelters and treatment, research, exploration of the place.Story ancient imperial Shirengou Hill, according to legend, originated as Liu, Yao Sun tired of the Dead Liu Yao temple this legislation named. Warring States, great thinkers, social activists Mocius come to earth in Story, Mozi serve existing sites.
Hill is located in the Central Plains Shirengou, geographic conditions and close Jiaoqitielu, State Road 311, 207 through scenic traffic convenience Shirengou Mountain total area of 268 square kilometers. District of Qifeng, lost, flowers, Hongye, cliff, spa, lake, clouds, forests, rare birds and animals and Humanities visual integrity of the scenic system. has been named the landscape 240 multiple. 60-200 meters high waterfall is 17, 200-300-meter-high stone pillars 40 multiple and sculptures, the generals stone, tall rock, sisters-white cattle City, the Tongtian River, nine cataracts, the gates of hell, TIANMENSHAN reported Hillsborough, monkeys worship Guanyin, the pilgrims Ling, Gusao stones, Jinshan throughout Central scenic attractions. Landscapes with a capacity of up to more than 700 million cubic meters of large artificial lake-known Pinghu Zhao Lin Biao underground military command center, capable of treating various diseases spa group, it is still close to Asias largest aviation exhibition hall.
“.Shirengou Hill is located in the warm subtropical line, very rich in animal and plant resources. According to a preliminary investigation of seed plants have only 1,211 species, among which 13 are protected species provincial protection of 19 species. is the land more than 125 species of invertebrates. national protected animals which are 17 species, provincial-level protection and 14. Shirengou vast mountain forests, Millennium valuable in more than 150,000. covered with moss on the forest is the metasequoia glacial relics, biologists called living fossils, Premier Zhou Enlai as a national treasure, the mountains of colored azaleas, Shirengou Hill is another treasure. Shirengou mountain scenery chic Four Seasons, Spring Flower Bird, the Green River Yin Ying, were in do with autumn, winter Wonderful Time I Spent plain, Guerrilla Warfare in Northeast. In early summer of recognizing the taste ”of human Fangfeiyuan do in April, Temple began blooming peach“ fresh picture. In midsummer, When the plain land ”may akahi scorching fire,“ temperature of 35-38 c, Here there were only 23-26 c. cool and pleasant, Song Dynasty poet Mei Xiaochen You have Shirengou Hill wrote ”“ OK Lushan Mountain ”“ praised the beautiful scenery here : ”Shima field conditions satisfied, High-low Mille Collines. good-everywhere changed, the crowds lone path, or cream-Bear tree. Lin space deer drinking River Millon what kind of people As soon as the chicken cloud. “
Guan Tianpei Shirengou Hill, a beautiful legends.Nu Wa Lian year-colored stone to fill the firmament, leaving a multicolored rock-and-beauty, produced, Shirengou Niltava into practice.Christianity for cattle Niltava white moon for the Queen Mother pastoral work, and the Change love, contrary to-day, back-banished descended, Prisoners to Oliver.Change invited toad Niltava and sucking up water to get white cattle.White cow is ready to make a comeback, the anti - Hsing Tien Temple, as well as a host of personal expedition command, the Queen Mother came to supervise operations.Shirengou assistance to white cattle, belated step, cocks Tianshu, the battlefield into 800 Lane Funiu Mountain.Immortality is false, really rocks, which makes everyone to come here for sightseeing the foreign guests praised.
I care! Guan Tianpei Shirengou Hill today, I will stop here.Thank you!
篇6：河南概况导游词
Henan fu sen danjiangkou hydroelectric grand view garden is located in the world-famous irrigation system, the main water source of south-to-north water transfer project in — henan xichuan, henan fu sen pharmaceutical group co., LTD. Is to promote the rapid development of henan tourism, according to ”give priority to with medicine, multi-industry simultaneously“ strategic planning, with the aid of the south-north water diversion historical opportunity, investment of nearly 260 million yuan, according to the standard 5 a grade scenic spot, and for six years, strongly built in ”water culture and Buddhism culture, medicine, culture, chu culture, business culture“ as the main content, set ”ornamental, informative, interesting, entertaining, raise by nature“, as one of the central plains and holiday resorts and prayers for the holy land.
Danjiangkou hydroelectric grand view garden is composed of six into Dan small island in the rivers lake, covers an area of 10.8 square kilometers. On the island of flowers, pine and cypress, pine needles to shop; Thousands of hectares of clear water in the lake, wide, tianshui color; Surrounded by hills, qunfeng stands, thrilling spectacle. Scenic area is set in danjiangkou hydroelectric xiushui to xichuan as the base of sincere history and culture, the environment and the planning and design institute of henan university planning and design, on the basis of complement, perfect for many times, connotation is rich, interesting rhyme stack. Built the history museum, business wizards fan li chu culture museum, memorial hall, the central plains of south-to-north water transfer project in three sides ChengShiGuan audio and video, goddess of mercy temple, fly jiang bridge, turtle life of waterfalls, strange stone men, zodiac gallery, bono, Lin Lin square god beast, the dragon born nine children, thousands of meters along the promenade, botanical garden, Chinese traditional medicine water entertainment city (including swimming, drifting, sunshine beach, water chess, watch fish fishing) fine attractions, such as supporting the construction of the multiple large parking lot, cultural square, tourist reception center, equipped with luxury cruise ships, sightseeing car, such as high-grade services. Improve the occasion, natural tiancheng, attracted a large number of tourists from home and abroad, tourism has become the central plains, leaping a shinning pearl, known as a precious name card of tourism of henan province.
Water culture Danjiangkou hydroelectric reservoir has more than 800 square kilometers, the lake boasts the first library in Asia, its first performance in water quality and crisp, sweet, and so has become the main water source of south-to-north water transfer, formed the fly jiang bridge, at the center of the water level along the river corridor, artificial waterfalls, he asserts, all kinds of yacht, seaplanes, danjiangkou hydroelectric fish feast of many colorful water world. Buddha culture Zhongyuan ancient temple incense, yan temple next to the danjiangkou hydroelectric reservoir in the central plains, one of four big acquainting the temple remaining, danjiangkou hydroelectric estates will assume temple of healing, and built the temple museum of art and Asias second-largest shengshi guanyin of the central plains, is the preparation of the goddess of mercy will be divided into three parts: guanyin theme, guanyin, the goddess of mercy temple square. Guanyin theme part modelling unique, using modern sound and light comprehensive technology, the invention. Medallion, guan Yin is accompanied by music fountain, the rising new interpretation of the mysterious buddhist culture. To further enrich the danjiangkou hydroelectric garden district strong cultural atmosphere. Medicine culture Dan river stretch around the castle peak is eight hundred in the funiu, mild climate,rich Chinese herbal medicine resources, natural pharmacy.
Danjiangkou hydroelectric estates on the basis of the original natural herbal opened nearly ten thousand mu of Chinese herbal medicine base, planting a variety of Chinese herbal medicine plants, as well as ornamental and medicinal, give full play to the natural resources, but also protect the soil and vegetation. On the base of Chinese herbal medicine is also set up who temple, li shizhen as architectural sculpture, and to show all previous dynasties Chinese medicine celebrity deeds, built the national culture of rare traditional Chinese medicine. Chu culture Xichuan danjiangkou hydroelectric reservoir is the capital of chu period in danyang, the birthplace of chu culture. For the reproduction of the chu culture style, full display source of south-to-north water transfer project history culture and classics, danjiangkou hydroelectric garden set up ChuFeng, danyang floor and related cultural attractions, historical celebrities, cultural origin. Visitors at the time of return to nature, and fully experience the unique flavor of cultural tourism and fun. ShangSheng fan li shang culture and generation. After the prime minister chu, profession, official business, also achievement generation, rich. Its original business is still shining with the light of truth, is the ancestor of the market economy. He proposed a ”business 18“ and related still has realistic guiding significance to the business philosophy, praised by many businessmen scholars and research. Fan Lige of danjiangkou hydroelectric garden planning and relevant construction aims to provide visitors with cultural tourism at the same time, spread ShangSheng fan li business style, to carry forward, achievement more tycoons.
篇7：河南概况导游词
资源丰富，是全国农产品主产区和重要的矿产资源大省;人口众多，是全国第一人口大省，劳动力资源丰富，消费市场巨大;区位优越，是全国重要的交通通信枢纽和物资集散地;农业领先，是全国第一农业大省、第一粮食生产大省、第一粮食转化加工大省;发展较快，经济总量稳居全国第五位;潜力很大，正处于工业化、城镇化加快发展阶段，发展的活力和后劲不断增强。
河南位于中国中东部、黄河中下游，因大部分地区位于黄河以南，故称河南。远古时期，黄河中下游地区河流纵横，森林茂密，野象众多，河南又被形象地描述为人牵象之地，这就是象形字“豫”的根源，也是河南简称“豫”的由来。《尚书•禹贡》将天下分为“九州”，豫州位居天下九州之中，现今河南大部分地区属九州中的豫州，故有“中原”、“中州”之称。
河南是中华民族的发祥地之一。从夏代到北宋，先后有20个朝代建都或迁都于此，长期是全国政治、经济、文化中心。中国八大古都河南有四个，即九朝古都洛阳、七朝古都开封、殷商古都安阳、商都郑州。文物古迹众多，地下文物和馆藏文物均居全国首位，有记载着人类祖先在中原大地繁衍生息的裴李岗文化遗址、仰韶文化遗址、龙山文化遗址;有“人祖”伏羲太昊陵、黄帝故里和轩辕丘;有最古老的天文台周公测景台;有历史上最早的关隘函谷关、最早的禅宗寺院白马寺;有“中国第一名刹”嵩山少林寺和闻名中外的相国寺，等等。全省共有全国重点文物保护单位189处。洛阳龙门石窟和安阳殷墟分别被列入世界文化遗产名录。
河南还是中国姓氏的重要发源地，当今的300个大姓中根在河南的有171个，依人口数量多少而排列的100个大姓中有78个姓氏的源头或部分源头在河南，有“陈林半天下，黄郑排满街”之称的海外四大姓氏均起源于河南。近些年来，到河南寻根谒祖的海内外游客络绎不绝。
自古以来，河南大地上孕育的风流人物灿若群星。如古代哲学家、思想家老子、庄子、墨子、韩非、程颐、程灏，政治家、军事家姜子牙、商鞅、苏秦、李斯、刘秀、张良、司马懿、岳飞，科学家、医学家张衡、张仲景、僧一行，文学家、艺术家杜甫、韩愈、白居易、李贺、李商隐、司马光、褚遂良、吴道子，佛学家玄奘等，还有现当代史上的抗日英雄吉鸿昌、吴焕先、杨靖宇，革命先辈邓颖超、彭雪枫、许世友，“县委书记的好榜样”焦裕禄等。
河南既是历史文化资源大省，也是自然景观荟萃之地，山川壮美，风光秀丽，融南秀北雄于一体。全省有国家级风景名胜区8处，省级23处。
郑州的嵩山，洛阳的龙门山、白云山，信阳的鸡公山，焦作的云台山，济源的王屋山，平顶山的石人山，安阳的太行大峡谷，南阳的宝天曼、老界岭，鹤壁的云梦山，驻马店的嵖岈山等均属山水奇观;黄河自西向东流经河南，出三门峡后经小浪底流入黄淮平原，郑州至开封段河床高出地面，形成地上悬河的独特自然景观。郑汴洛沿黄“三点一线”和南太行景区成为国内外知名旅游品牌，伏牛山生态旅游整体开发全面启动。红色旅游迅速发展，全省共有红色旅游景区26家，拥有驻马店确山县竹沟革命纪念馆、信阳市红色旅游系列景区(点)、南阳桐柏英雄纪念馆、郑州二七纪念堂等4家红色旅游经典景区;新开发的工业旅游、农业旅游项目，也令海内外游客流连忘返。
★ 常州概况导游词
★ 拙政园概况导游词
★ 重庆市概况导游词
★ 白银概况导游词
★ 潍坊概况导游词
★ 日照概况导游词
★ 太原概况导游词
★ 河南的导游词
导游词河南博物院概况（精选7篇）
