“魔仙堡看门大爷”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了12篇七年级英语试题答案，以下是小编精心整理后的七年级英语试题答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
- 目录
篇1：七年级英语试题答案
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
1-5 AAACA 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BACBC
二、单项选择(20分)
21-2 5 CBBAA 26-30 AABCA 31-35 CDABC
三、找出画线部分读音不同的选项
36-40 BBABC
四、完型填空（10分）
41-45 ABAAB 46-50 ACBBA
五、阅读理解(30分)
51-55 DDABB 56-60 DDAAC 61-65 DCBBA
第二部分 非选择题 （70分）
六、词汇运用（15分）
66.present 67.whole 68.tastes 69.model
70.collecting/to collect 71.is lying 72.to play
73.fits 74.writing 75.the fifth
七、阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容内容填表格
76. with 77 comfortable 78. bedroom 79.alone 80.music
81. in 82.send 83.kitchen 84.cooking 85.delicious
八、阅读表达
86. She likes studying./ Studying.
87. She is helpful./Helpful
88. By bus./She takes a bus .
89. After school.
90. At home.
评分标准:
每道题四个词以下且合题意的答案都给2分；超过四个词的或不标准的给1分
九、根据要求完成句子
91.Do,any 92. much, would 93. Why, is 94. are , libraries
95. Both ,of
十、首字母填空
96. day 97. vegetables 98. Shopping/small 99. cheap
100. enough 101. changes 102. reads 103. Then 104. with 105. happy
十一、书面表达
Tom's lifestyle
I have a friend. His name is Tom. He likes playing computer games .He often eats fast food such as hamburgers, chicken and ice cream. He seldom eats vegetables and fruit. He also eats sweet snacks between meals. He doesn't like sports. So he is fat.
He feels that it's time for him to change his diet and lifestyle. He plans to get up at 6:30 and has breakfast at home. He has milk, bread and eggs .He has no time for lunch at home, so he has it at school. For lunch, he has a bowl of rice .some meat and vegetables. Sometimes he has fish. He has supper at home with his parents. He goes for a walk after supper. He plays basketball with his friends every Saturday. Now he is stron g and healthy.
试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，介绍汤姆的生活方式。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：He is ......，He often eats......；及He wants to......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
评分标准
第五档：（17-20分）能说明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第四档：（13-16分）能说明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1-2处），表达基本清楚。
第三档：（9---12分）能说明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误3-4处），表达基本清楚。
第二档：（5----8分）能说明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。
第一档：（0----4分）只能写出若干单词，无可读句子。
篇2：七年级下册数学试题答案
第一部分选择题(共30 分)
一、选择题：（本大题满分30分，每小题3分）
1、下列语句错误的是（ ）
A、数字0也是单项式 B、单项式— 的系数与次数都是1
C、是二次单项式 D、与 是同类项
2、如果线段AB=5cm，BC=4cm，那么A，C两点的距离是（ ）
A、1cm B、9cm C、1cm或9cm D、以上答案都不对
3、AE//BD，∠1=120°，∠2=40°，则∠C的度数是（ ）
A、10° B、20° C、30° D、40°
4、有两根长度分别为4cm和9cm的木棒，若想钉一个三角形木架，现有五根长度分别为3cm、6cm、11cm、12.9cm、13cm的木棒供选择，则选择的方法有( )
A、1种 B、2种 C、3种 D、4种
5、下列说法中正确的是（ ）
A、有且只有一条直线垂直于已 知直线
B、从直线外一点到这条直线的垂线段，叫做这点到这条直线的距离。
C、互相垂直的两条线段一定相交
D、直线l外一点A与直线l上各点连接而成的所有线段中，最短线段的长是3cm，则点A到直线l的距离是3cm.
6、在下列轴对称图形中，对称轴的条数最少的图形是（ ）
A、圆 B、等边三角形 C、正方形 D、正六边形
7、在平面直角坐标系中，一只电子青蛙每次只能向上或向下或向左或向右跳动一个单位，现已知这只电子青蛙位于点（2，—3）处，则经过两次跳动后，它不可能跳到的位置是（ ）
A、（3，—2） B、（4，—3） C、（4，—2） D、（1，—2）
8、已知方程 与 同解，则 等于（ ）
A、3 B、—3 C、1 D、—1
9、如果不等式组 的解集是 ，那么 的`值是（ ）
A、3 B、1 C、—1 D、—3
10、在平面直角坐标系中，对于平面内任一点（m，n），规定以下两种变 换：
① ②
按照以上变换有： ，那么 等于（ ）
A、（3，2） B、（3，- 2） C、（-3，2） D、（-3，-2）
第二部分非选择题(共90分)
二、填空题（本大题满分24分，每小题3分）
11、BC⊥AC，CB=8cm，AC=6cm，AB=10cm，那么点B到AC的距离是 ,点A到BC的距离是 ，A、B两点间的距离是 。
12、在 △ABC中，∠C=90，AD是角平分线，DE⊥AB于E，且DE=3cm，BD=5cm，则BC= cm
13、CD是线段AB的垂直平分线，AC=2，BD=3，则四边形ACBD的周长是
14、OA=OB，OC=OD，∠O=60°, ∠C=25°,则∠BED等于_____________
15、已知点 在第二象限，则点 在第 象限。
16、某班为了奖励在校运会上取得较 好成绩的运动员，花了400 元钱购买甲，乙两种奖品共30件，其中甲种奖品每件16元，乙种奖品每件12元，求甲、乙两种奖品各买多少件？该问题中，若设购买甲种奖品 件，乙种奖品 件，则可根据题意可列方程组为
17、若一个多边形的内角和为外角和的3倍，则这个多边形为 边形。
18、若关于 的二元一次方程组 的解满足 ，则 的取值范围为
三、解答题（本大题满分66分）
19、解下列方程组及不等式组（每题5分，共10分）
(1) （2）
20、（本小题8分）某市对当年初中升高中数学考试成绩进行抽样分析，试题满分100分，将所得成绩（均为整数）整理后，绘制了统计图，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题：
（1）共抽取了多少名学生的数学成绩进行分析？
（2）如果80分以上（包括80分）为优生，估计该年的优生率为多少？
（3）该年全市共有22000人参加初中升高中数学考试，请你估计及格（60分及60分以上）人数大约为多少？
21、（本小题8分）一艘货轮在A处看见巡逻艇M在其北偏东62的方向上，此时一艘客轮在B处看见这艘巡逻艇M在其北偏东13的方向上，此时从巡逻艇上看这两艘轮船的视角∠AMB有多大？
22、（本小题10分）已知：AB=DC，AE=DF，CE=FB，求证：AF=DE。
23、（本小题10分）已知，∠B=∠C=90 ，M是BC的中点，DM平分∠AD C。
（1）若连接AM，则AM是否平分∠BAD？请你证明你的结论。
（2）线段DM与AM有怎样的位置关系？请说明理由。
24、（本小题12分）为了更好治理洋澜湖水质，保护环境，市治污公司决定购买10台污水处理设备，现有A、B两种型号的设备，其中每台的价格，月处理污水量如下表：
A型 B型
价格（万元/台）
处理污水量（吨/月） 240 200
经调查：购买一台A型设备比购买一台B型设备多2万元，购买2台A型设备比购买3台设备少6万元。
（1）求 、的值；
（2）经预算：市治污公司购买污水处理设备的资金不超过105万元，你认为该公司有哪几种购买方案；
（3）在（2）问到条件下，若该月要求处理洋澜湖的污水量不低于2040吨，为了节约资金，请你为治污公司设计一种最省钱的购买方案。
25、（本小题8分）在平面直角坐标系中，已知三点 ，其中 满足关系式 ；
（1）求 的值,（2）如果在第二象限内有一点 ，请用含 的式子表示四边形ABOP的面积；若四边形ABOP的面积与 的面积相等，请求出点P的坐标；
附加题：（共10分）（3）若B，A两点分别在 轴， 轴的正半轴上运动，设 的邻补角的平分线和 的邻补角的平分线相交于第一象限内一点 ，那么，点 在运动的过程中， 的大小是否会发生变化？若不发生变化，请求出其值，若发生变化，请说明理由。
（4）是否存在一点 ，使 距离最短？如果有，请求出该点坐标，如果没有，请说明理由。
答案
一、选择题
BCBCD BCADA
二、填空题
11、8cm，6cm，10cm 12、8 13、10 14、80 15、一
16、 17、八 18、
三、解答题
21、（本小题8分）
依题意得：∵点M在点A的北偏东62 ，∴∠MAB=28
∵∠MBF=13, ∠ABF=90 ∴∠ABM=103
∴∠AMB=180 —∠MAB—∠ABM=180 —28—103 =49
23、（本小题10分）（1）AM是平分∠BAD，
理由如下：过点M作ME⊥AD于点E。
∵DM平分∠ADC且MC⊥ CD, ME⊥AD ∴MC=ME
∵M为BC的 中点 ∴MC=MB
∴ME=MB ∵MB⊥AB, ME⊥AD
∴AM平分∠BAD
（2）DM⊥AM
理由如下：∵DM平分∠ADC ∴∠ADM= ∠ADC
∵AM平分∠BAD ∴∠DAM= ∠BAD
∵∠B=∠C=90 ∴AB//CD
∴∠ADC+∠BAD=180
∴∠ADM+∠DAM= ∠ADC+ ∠BAD= （∠ADC+∠BAD）=90
∴∠DMA=90
∴DM⊥AM
25、（本小题8分）（1）a=2，b=3，c=4（2）四边形ABOP的的面积=6， 点P的坐标（-3,1）；
附加题：（共10分）（3） 的大小不会发生变化其定值
（4）存在，点
篇3：七年级历史上册试题答案
七年级历史上册试题答案
一、选择题（本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
1． 火的使用，增强了人们适应自然的能力，是人类进化过程中的一大进步。在祖国境内
原始人类中，最早开始人工取火的是（ ）
A.元谋人 B.北京人 C.山顶洞人 D.半坡原始居民
2． 老师让小丽做组长，她却推选能力比较强，大家都信服的小明做组长，同学们感叹：这是 的再现啊! （ ）
A．推恩令 B．王位世袭 C．禅让制 D．大一统
3. 西周实行分封制的根本目的是（ ）
A.把土地和人民分给亲属、功臣等 B.巩固对西周的统治
C. 让诸侯给周天子交纳贡品 D. 炫耀周的强大
4. 公元前7世纪后期，使晋文公成为中原霸主的关键性战争是（ ）
A.桂陵之战 B.马陵之战 C. 城濮之战 D.长平之战
5．为了争霸，以“尊王攘夷”为号召来发展本国势力的是（ ）
A．晋文公 B．越王勾践 C．齐桓公 D．楚庄王
6．“在中国历史上，春秋战国是思想和文化最为辉煌灿烂、群星闪烁的时代。”之所以这样说是因为（ ）
A．各国纷纷变法，竞相改革 B．王室衰微，诸侯争霸
C．学术活跃，百家争鸣 D．农业发展，商业繁荣
7．“百家争鸣”中的“百家”是指（ ）
A．众多豪门望族 B．众多思想流派
C．众多地方政权 D．众多文学形式
8．成语是历史的积淀，每一个成语的背后都有一个含义深远的故事。下列成语典故能够反映春秋战国时期历史的是（ ）
①破釜沉舟 ②烽火戏诸侯 ③退避三舍 ④围魏救赵 ⑤纸上谈兵
A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．③④⑤
9． 联系商鞅变法的主要内容，你认为在战国后期的秦国，一个农民如果想免除徭役，最好的办法应该是（ ）
A.积极当兵，保卫国家 B.不隐瞒犯法行为
C.合法经商致富 D.大量生产粮食和布帛
10.秦始皇当时修筑长城主要是为了抵御_______的入侵。（ ）
A． 匈奴 B．越族 C．突厥 D． 蒙古族
11． 秦始皇、汉武帝都是杰出的帝王，为中华民族发展做出过巨大的贡献，但他们在处理以下某一方面问题时态度截然相反，这个问题是（ ）
A．儒家思想问题 B．外族入侵问题 C．中央集权问题 D．国家统一问题
12. 国务院新闻办公室发表的《x疆的历史与发展》白皮书指出x疆与中原地区的密切联系由来已久。请你判断x疆地区正式归属我国中央政权的管辖最早开始于（ ）
A.张骞出使西域 B.西域都护的设置 C. 玄奘西行 D.丝绸之路的开辟
13． 它是我国古代一部杰出的史学著作，它以“纪”、“传”等体例进行编写，史料翔实，文笔生动，是后世编写史书的典范；鲁迅先生称其为“史家之绝唱，无韵之《离骚》”。这部史书是（ ）
A.《尚书》 B.《春秋》 C.《史记》 D.《道德经》
14.史学名著《史记》记述我国古代（ ）
A.从西周到春秋的历史 B.从黄帝到汉武帝时期的历史
C.从战国到西汉时期的历史 D.从秦始皇到汉武帝的历史
15.东汉末年的各路军阀中，“挟天子以令诸侯”，取得政治上的优势的是（ ）
A.刘备 B.袁绍 C.曹操 D.孙权
16．汉代以来，人类文化的传播变得更加方便和快捷，最主要是因为（ ）
A．国家统一 B．造纸术的发明和改进 C．太学的建立 D．交通发达
17.结束三国鼎立局面，完成统一的国家是（ ）
A.西晋 B.东晋 C.前秦 D.宋
18. 下边涉及我国文字演变过程的图示，正确的是（ ）
A.甲骨文—金文—篆书—隶书—楷书 B.金文—甲骨文—篆书—楷书—隶书
C.甲骨文—金文－隶书－篆书－楷书 D.甲骨文—篆书—金文－楷书—隶书
19．你认为我们肯定北魏孝文帝改革促进民族融合的措施，主要是因为（ ）
A．促进了北魏统一黄河流域 B．保护了鲜卑族的保守势力
C．促进了中国社会的进步 D．迁都洛阳
20．书法成为一种艺术始于（ ）
A．西汉末年 B.东汉末年 C．三国时期 D．西晋时期
二、填空：（共10分）
21.读回答问题
（1）写出图中A、B、C、D所代表的国家名称。（注意：只填写在下列横线上，不用填在图上）（4分） A B C D
（2）图中赵、魏、韩三国是由哪个国家分裂而来？（1分）
（3）写出发生在E处的战役名称。（2分）
（4）从春秋五霸到战国七雄，再到归于一统，是由哪国来完成的？（1分）其根本原因是什么？（2分）
三、材料分析题（共34分）
22.阅读下列材料：（8分）
材料一：“桀、纣失其道而汤、武作。” “秦失其政而陈胜发迹。”
—————《史记》
材料二：“学而时习之，不亦乐乎” ；“知之为知之，不知为不知” ；“三人行必有我师焉”。
请回答：
（1） 《史记》的作者是谁？（1分）
（2）材料一提到了哪几件历史事件？ （3分）
（3）材料二是谁的名言？这些话反映了他的'什么思想？（2分）他是哪家学说的创始人？记载他言论的书叫什么？（2分）
23．阅读下列引文，并回答问题：（16分）
材料一：公元前2，曹操以少量兵力同袁绍的大军作战，打败袁军，奠定了统一北方的基础。
材料二：公元2，曹操率大军南下同孙权、刘备的联军决战。孙权的大将周瑜，利用曹军不习水战的弱点，指挥联军用火攻的办法，打败曹军。
材料三：“老骥伏枥，志在千里。烈士暮年，壮心不已。”
请回答：
（1）材料一和材料二分别说的是哪两次战役？这两次战役都有一个什么共同特点？反映的是哪一时期的什么社会现象？（4分）
（2）材料二反映的战争之后形成了什么局面？（2分）
（3）材料三中的这首诗抒发了曹操的远大抱负和雄心壮志，想一想，他当时的雄心壮志是什么？（1分）他的抱负实现了吗？（1分）
（4）为什么曹操在两次战役中会有不同的结局？（6分）给我们哪些启示？（2分）
24.阅读下列材料，回答问题。（10分）
材料一：（江南）地域辽阔而人烟稀少；稻米和鱼是主要食物，人们还可以从山泽中采集植物果实和贝类为食；放火烧荒，耕种水田；不需要商人贩卖货物，没有非常富裕的人。
------《史记》对江南地区的描述
材料二：江南之国为盛矣。…地广野丰，民勤本业，一岁或稔（丰收），则数郡忘饥。…丝棉布帛之饶，覆衣天下。（意指江南出产的丝棉布帛可以供天下人享用）。
-------------《宋书》
材料三:皇帝说：“如果名不正言不顺，那么各种制度就不能确立。现在要禁用鲜卑语，统一使用汉语。那些30岁以上的人，使用鲜卑语已成习惯，可经允许他们不立即改变。但是30岁以下的人和在朝廷做官的人，不得继续使用鲜卑语，如果明知故犯，就要降职或罢官。”
请回答：
（1） 《宋书》里描写的南朝时的江南与司马迁《史记》里描述的汉朝时的江南有什么不同？(2分)
（2）为什么江南地区在魏晋南北朝时期得到开发？（6分）江南地区经济的开发对我国经济的发展有何重大的影响？（2分）
四、问答题（共16分）
25．改革是社会发展的动力，每一个国家，每一个民族要发展进步，就必须与时俱进，敢于改革。根据所学回答问题：
（1）齐桓公是春秋时期的第一位霸主，请问他任用了谁进行改革？（2分）
（2）战国时期，使秦国成为七国中实力最强国家的改革是什么?（2分）变法中有关废除奴隶主贵族特权的内容是哪一项？这次改革有什么作用？（4分）
（3）北魏孝文帝也进行了有效的改革，他的改革措施主要有哪些?（至少3点）（6分）这场改革有何进步意义？（2分）
参考答案
一、选择题
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C B C C C B D D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C B C B A A C B
三、读图并回答下列问题：
21.（1）A 秦国 B 楚国 C 齐国 D 燕国
（2） 晋国。（3）长平之战。
（4）秦国，根本原因：经过商鞅变法，发展成为战国后期最强的封建国家。
二、材料分析题
22．(1) 司马迁（2）商汤灭夏、武王伐纣、陈胜吴广起义（3）孔子，仁政，儒家，《论语》
23.（1）官渡之战和赤壁之战，都是以少胜多的战役。反映的是东汉末年军阀为争夺地盘而混战不休的现象。
（2）奠定了三国鼎立的局面（3）统一南北；没有。
（4）官渡之战中战术得当。赤壁之战中，曹操骄傲轻敌，孙吴联军利用曹军不习水战、连锁战舰的弱点，用火攻大败曹军。（关于启示学生只要谈出一点感受，且言之有理，也可得分）
24.（1）《史记》反映了汉朝时江南经济发展落后，而《宋书》则反映了南朝时江南经济有了巨大的发展，有很多地方甚至超过了北方。
（2）原因：江南地区具有发展农业的优越的自然条件；北方人口大量南迁，为江南的发展提供了大量的劳动力和先进的生产技术；江南地区战争相对较少，社会秩序较为安定。影响：对我国经济发展产生了重要影响，为经济中心的南移奠定了 基础。
三、问答题
25．（1）管仲。
（2）商鞅变法；根据军功大小授予爵位和田宅，废除没有军功的旧贵族的特权。秦国的经济得到发展，军队战斗力不断加强，使秦国成为战国后期最富强的国家，为秦灭六国奠定了基础。
（3）①迁都洛阳； ②汉化措施：改穿汉服；说汉语；采用汉姓；与汉人通婚；采用汉族的官制、律令；学习汉族的礼法，尊崇孔子，以孝治国等。意义：促进了北魏社会的发展，北方出现了空前的繁荣景象；加快了各族人民融合的进程。
篇4：七年级语文下试题答案
一、积累与运用(共10分)
1．根据拼音写汉字，并改正句中的错别字。(2分)
Jū gōng尽瘁，死而后以，正好准确地描述了他的一生。
①jū gōng_______________ ②_________ 改为_________
2．按要求填空。(4分)
（1）《木兰诗》中面对可汗大点兵，木兰作出的决定是_______________，_______________。
（2）李白《峨嵋山月歌》中表现清朗秀美夜色的诗句是_______________，_______________。
（3）唐代诗人韦应物的《滁州西涧》一诗中以飞转流动之势，衬托闲淡宁静之景致的诗句是_______________，_______________。
（4）请写出古代诗歌中表现人与人之间美好感情的句子_______________， 。
3．请根据你对“微笑”的理解，仿照下面画线的句子，再写两句，要求句式相同，语义连贯。（2分）
朋友，你会微笑吗？微笑是一杯浓浓的咖啡，_______________，_______________，微笑是一曲动人的音乐。微笑让我们的生活充满了温馨。
4．名著阅读(2分)
为了交流读书成果，班内拟办一期名为“走近名著”的板报，请你从课外读过的名著中任选一部，推荐给大家。
书名：《 》
主要内容：
推荐理由：
二、古诗文阅读(共20分)
（一）阅读下面的古诗，回答问题。（5分）
钱塘湖春行
白居易
孤山寺北贾亭西，水面初平云脚低。
几处早莺争暧树，谁家新燕啄春泥。
乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。
最爱湖东行不足，绿杨阴里白沙堤。
5．全诗以“_______________”字为行文线索，以“春”字为着眼点，写出了早春美景给游人带来的___________________之情。(2分)
6．诗的颔联“几处早莺争暧树，谁家新燕啄春泥”非常精美，请你任选角度（或内容，或炼字，或修辞，或情感）对此联进行赏析。（3分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（二）阅读下面的文言文，完成下面的问题。（15分）
[甲]王子曰：仲永之通悟，受之天也。其受之天也，贤于材人远矣。卒之为众人，则其受于人者不至也。彼其受之天也，如此其贤也，不受之人，且为众人；今夫不受之天，固众人，又不受之人，得为众人而已耶？
（节选自《伤仲永》）
[乙]人之为学，不日进则日退。独学无友，则孤陋①而难成。久处一方，则习染而不自觉。不幸而在穷僻之域，无车马之资②，犹当博学审③问，古人与稽④，以求其是非之所在，庶几⑥⑤可得十之五六。若既不出户，又不读书，则是面墙之士，虽有子羔、原宪⑥之贤，终无济于天下。子曰：“十室之邑⑦，必有忠信如丘者焉，不如丘⑧之好学也。”夫以孔子之圣，犹须好学，今人可不勉⑨乎？
（节选自顾炎武《与友人书》）
[注解]①[孤陋]片面、浅陋。②[资]盘缠。③[审]详细。④[稽]探究、考察。⑤[庶几]差不多。⑥[子羔、原宪]孔子的弟子。⑦[邑]地方，⑧[丘]孔子。⑨[勉]勤勉，努力。
7．解释下列句子中加点字的意思。（4分）
①卒之为众人卒：
②则其受于人者不至也至：
③不幸而在穷僻之域域：
④终无济于天下济：
8．将文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（4分）
①其受之天也，贤于材人远矣。
②人之为学，不日进则日退。
9．甲文谈“成才”，乙文谈“做学问”，二者强调的重点各有不同。请根据你的理解，谈谈具体有什么不同。（3分）
10．甲乙两文都具有较强的议论性，试分别概括两文所论述的主要内容。（4分）
甲文：
乙文：
三、现代文阅读(共40分)
（一）阅读《爸爸的花儿落了》（节选），回答文后问题（15分）
快回家去！快回家去！拿着刚发下来的小学毕业证――红丝带子系着的白纸筒，催着自己，我好像怕赶不上什么事情似的，为什么呀？
进了家门，静悄悄的，四个妹妹和两个弟弟都坐在院子里的小板凳上。他们在玩沙土，旁边的夹竹桃不知什么时候垂下了好几枝，散散落落的，很不像样，是因为爸爸今年没有收拾它们――修剪、捆扎和施肥。
石榴树大盆底下也有几粒没有长成的小石榴，我很生气，问妹妹们：
“是谁把爸爸的石榴摘下来的？我要告诉爸爸去！”
妹妹们惊奇地睁大了眼，摇摇头说：“是它们自己掉下来的。”
我捡起小青石榴。缺了一根手指头的厨子老高从外面进来了，他说：
“大小姐，别说什么告诉你爸爸了，你妈妈刚从医院来了电话，叫你赶快去，你爸爸已经……”
他为什么不说下去了？我忽然急起来，大声喊道：
“你说什么？老高。”
“大小姐，到了医院，好好儿劝劝你妈，这里就数你最大了！”
瘦鸡妹妹还在抢燕燕的小玩意儿，弟弟把沙土灌进玻璃瓶里。是的，这里就数我大了，我是小小的大人。我对老高说：
“老高，我知道什么事了，我就去医院。”我从来没有过这样的镇定，这样的安静。
我把小学毕业文凭，放到书桌的抽屉里，再出来，老高已经替我雇好了到医院的车子。走过院子，看那垂落的夹竹桃，我默念到：
爸爸的花儿落了。
我已不再是小孩了。
11、选文的开头为什么反复地写“快回家去！”的心理活动？（2分）
_________________________ ____________ ________
12、画线句子的景物描写有什么作用？（2分）
13、毕业典礼结束后，“我”回到家里，为什么不直接写爸爸去世，而写弟弟妹妹们在散落的石榴树下玩闹？（2分）
14、“爸爸的花儿落了”一语双关，一方面实指____________________；一方面象征_________________________________________（4分）
15、末尾说“我已不再是小孩子”，从哪些地方可以看出？（2分）
16、读完这段文字，能勾起你的共鸣吗？请将你的感受写下来。（3分）
（二）阅读《手》文段，回答文后问题（15分）
手
凡夫
父亲在被我们村的长辈们准备放入棺材的时候，我披着长长的白色孝服，走近，揭起盖在他那瘦瘦躯体上的白布，拉起他的手，扳起他那僵硬而握不紧的手，把它放在我的脸上，额上。
看着他那古铜色苍白的手背，没有一块平滑的地方，折皱重重叠叠。扳开他的手指，是我前几天给他修的指甲。我足足用了半个小时才修剪完的，他的指甲很厚，坚硬如铁，用商场买来的指甲剪是无法修剪的，只能用母亲刚磨过的老式剪刀，一点一点地剪。我使尽了平生的力气，屏住呼吸，额头上渗出了汗水，和着我的泪水顺着我的脸慢慢地流淌……
“平儿，我一生没剪过啊！”老父亲说。
“我总是在做活歇着时在石头上磨的，有空就磨。”他笑着望着自己的手指。
我的泪水直往下淌，喉咙哽咽了……
再也无法忍住，呜……呜……
多年郁积在心中的惭愧和感激一下子迸发出来。
是这双手把我们兄妹五人拉扯大，一个个送进学堂，走向社会，成家立业。
再扳开手掌一看，这哪里是手啊，没有平面，没有肌肉，就像老丝瓜内芯做的鞋垫一样横七竖八，密密麻麻的血口子。深的裂口还渗着血，没有钱买蛤蚧油，总是找村里的农机员要黄油，搽在裂口中，我给他买的蛤蚧油，他说一次用一盒还少了；钱要留着你们用，外面什么都要买；我就用黄油可以了。
在手掌深裂口处，他总是要母亲用绣花针缝上。母亲说，每次缝裂口时，真是针针扎在她的心上。
有一年，读高中的我放假回家，一进家门，看到家里人都沉默不语，我小心翼翼地走近他身边。
“平儿，好好读书，还有一年就毕业了，我就好了。”他长长地叹了一口气，伸出他那一双手。
我一眼就看见了他那一双手腕上各有一道血痕，血迹斑斑，我拉起他的双手，才第一次看见他那双我从没看见过的手。我的眼睛模糊了，双膝跪在他的面前，号啕大哭起来……
哭声中听母亲说，他被村里当做“割资本主义尾巴”的典型批斗了一下午，吊在村口的那棵大枫树下，整整一个下午。我知道每到星期五他就为我上学的钱做准备，利用劳动的空闲抢着砍一担毛柴，星期六的凌晨1点送到30里外的街上去卖一块五毛钱，给我一块，那5毛留给弟妹们。
我模糊的眼睛望着我那身高不到1、6米、体重不到50公斤的父亲；父亲苍老了。
“我不上学了，我帮你……”话音未落，“啪”，我的脸上一阵火辣辣。
“混蛋！”他咆哮起来。
我第一次挨打，倒停止了哭，咬着牙，握着拳头……
我理解了他……
是他那一掌，打出了我和我们兄妹五人的性格和品质――自强、上进。
这是第三次，也是最后一次看到他那双手。
这是中国农民的手。
17、依文章的顺序，本文写了“我”三次看父亲的手，第一次看手背，着力写 ；第二次看手掌，着力写 ；第三次看手腕，着力写 。通过对父亲的“手”的刻画，表达了“我”对父亲的 。（4分）
18、从“父亲的手”上，你品悟到了他 、的.优秀品质。（2分）
19、“我”为父亲剪指甲“足足用了半个小时”，还“使尽了平生的力气”，这其中的原因是什么？谈谈你的理解。（2分）
20、“我理解了他”，理解了父亲什么呢？对其分析不太恰当的一项是：（ ）（2分）
A、父亲希望“我”把书读好。 B、父亲对“我”爱之深。
C、父亲希望子女们自强上进。 D、父亲认为“我”太任性，恣意浪费钱财。
21、作者用“这是中国农民的手”作为文章的结尾，有何作用？ （2分）
22、我们现在好像很难再对生活中某些事件感到心酸难耐。人一天天长大，见惯了周围的悲欢离合，有时候竟也习以为常。虽说偶有波澜荡漾，但真要动情，却已如童话般遥远。然而，我们还是会被生活中的一些细节所打动。请认真“品读”你的长辈，搜寻他们身上那些最让你心酸难耐的事例，谈谈你当时的心理感受。（3分）
事例：
心理感受：
（三）阅读下面文段，回答问题(10分)
①我们的毛发为什么会有颜色呢？毛发的色调主要由两种黑色素构成：真黑色素和类黑色素。真黑色素呈黑色或棕色，类黑色素呈黄色或红色。两者都是在黑色素细胞中的酪氨酸酶的作用下，经一系列反应由酪氨酸生成的。两种黑色素的相对含量决定了毛发的颜色。
②人老了头发变灰白是一个生理过程。一根根头发就像一根根管子，其中充满了细胞和色素，细胞和色素之间的空隙全是液体。随着年龄的增长，头发越长越慢，黑色素细胞的活动开始减弱，酪氨酸酶促使的一系列反应逐渐缓慢。接着，生出的头发因含有的黑色素减少而变浅。头发中的液体也越来越少。最后，黑色素细胞完全停止生产黑色素，头发中的空隙全那为空气所充满，头发也就变白了。
③头发变白是毛发正常的老化，但是影响毛发变白还有其他的一些因素c遗传、疾病和精神因素也会使头发变白。在我国，头发早白具有家族集聚的特点，一个家庭的父母头发早白，其遗传基因使子女的头发十有八九也会早白。许多疾病会打破人体内原有的平衡，使内分泌紊乱，导致人过早地产生白发。甲状腺机能亢进、糖尿病、溃疡性结肠炎以及贫血、营养不艮等都可能使人头发变白。不少人由于极度紧张、忧愁、悲伤而引起体内发生一系列急剧变化，造成内分泌严重失调，在很短时间内出现白发，有如民间传说的“伍子胥过昭关，一夜愁白了头”。 (选自《科学画报》第12期，有删改)
23．请给本文加一个标题： (3分)
24．文章第③段说“头发变白是毛发正常的老化”，这里为什么要强调是“正常”的?请结合上下文加以分析。(4分)
答：
25．班上一位同学才15岁就已经有不少白发，而她的爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈都是一头黑发。请你根据本文内容分析她早生白发的原因。(3分)
答：
四、作文(共50分)
26、阅读下面的材料，按要求写一篇文章。
有一位哲人说过，一个人学会了感谢，他就成熟了。在我们的成长经历中，有很多人，很多事，都给了我们帮助、教育和启迪。
请以“感谢”为话题，自选角度，写一篇文章。
要求：①除诗歌、戏剧外，体裁不限。
②题目自拟。
③不少于600字。
参考答案
1、①鞠躬 ②“以”改为“已”
2、(1)愿为市鞍马，从此替爷征。
（2）峨眉山月半轮秋，影入平羌江水流。
（3）春潮带雨晚来急，野渡无人舟自横。
（4）如：但愿人长久，千里共婵娟 我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西
3．如：微笑是一片遮阳的绿阴，微笑是一句温暖的问候。
4．略
5．行，喜悦（欢乐、快乐、愉快等，意同即可）。
6．①内容：从动物的变化，写出了早春景色。②炼字A“争”、“啄”：用拟人的手法，写出了春天的活力；B“几处”不是“处处”，“谁家”不是“家家”，准确地表明季节是早春；C“早”、“新”：准确地表明季节是早春。③修辞：A拟人，见②之A例；对偶：使用对偶句，句式工整，琅琅上口。④情感：表达了对早春景色的喜爱之情。
7．①终于 ②达到 ③地方（答“疆界”“区域”也算对） ④帮助
8．①他的天资，比一般有才能的人高得多 ②人们做学问，如果不每天进步就会每天退步
9．甲文强调要想成才，除“受之天”外，更要“受之人”。乙文强调做学问要有研讨的朋友，要认真钻研书中的道理，要出门学习生活（或开阔眼界）
10．甲文：论述了后天教育对成才的重要性 乙文：论述了“为学”不进则退的道理
11．“我”急于回家见爸爸，把自己这一天的情况和收获告诉他。
12、这段景物描写，回应前文爸爸种花、爱花的句子，这里是以花喻人，将即将丧父的悲痛推到极点。
13、写到弟妹的玩耍是暗示年纪最大的。 13岁的“我”从此将担负起家庭“大人”的重担。
14、指爸爸栽种的花儿谢了，爸爸生命即将逝去。
15、“我”已经从老高所说的噩耗中清醒过来，显得“从来没有过这样镇静，这样的安静”；“我”已经意识到在爸爸离世之后，自己要担负起家庭的一大部分责任，知道“这里就数我最大了”。
16、略（要把握某个角度，言之有理、言之有物即可。）
17、指甲厚 裂口多 血痕深 惭愧和感激（感恩））
18、勤劳 克俭 无私 坚强
19、要点：①指甲厚难剪 ②内心沉重，剪得小心仔细 ③激起强烈的情感浪潮。
20、D
21、丰富了文章的思想内涵（升华了主题）；照应了文章的标题
22、略 （要扣心酸难耐的事谈心理感受）
23． 人的头发为什么会交白(或：头发变白的原因：为什么人老了头发会变白)
24．这里用“正常”一词强调的是人老了头发逐渐变灰白是一个自然的生理过程，而下文所讲的影响毛发变白的其他因素则是“非正常”的。
25．她可能是得了某种导致头发早白的疾病，也可能是学习过度紧张、精神压力过大引起内分泌严重失调导致早生白发。
26．略
篇5：考研英语试题答案
考研英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.
答案是B。
1 .How long will it take the woman to get to Dupont Station?
A. About an hour. B. About 40 minutes. C.About half an hour.
2. Where will the speakers sit?
A. By the window. B .h a corner. C. At the door.
3. How will the woman go to the party?
A. By taxi. B.By train. C.By bus.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A cake. B. A fruit. C.A drink.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a hotel.
第二节(共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How many weeks has the man had classes with Mrs. Boyd?
A. One.B. Two.C .Four.
7. How is Mrs. Boyd different from Mr. Jones?
A. She asks students to do things her way.
B.She is much stricter than Mr. Jones.
C .She gives students mare freedom.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Apply for a position.
B. Refer to Susan’s files.
C. Talk to David' about the meeting.
9. What does the man want to know in the end?
A. When the meeting begins.
B. Who will attend the meeting.
C. What will be discussed at the meeting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man want to deal with the rice cooker?
A.. Have it repaired. B. Exchange it. C.Return it.
11.What day is it today?
A. Friday. B.Thursday. C: Wednesday.
12. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Tell her his credit card number:
B. Make a phone call to her wife.
C. Wait for her phone call.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.How long has Corey been doing ice diving?
A . 2 years . B . 7 year. C. 9 years.
14. What is the woman’s favorite hobby now?
A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Acting.
15.What does the woman think of playing computer games?
A. It’s a waste of time.. B. It’s relaxing. C .it helps her make friends.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Relatives.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What part of work does the speaker do on his own?
A. Thinking of stories. B.Developing programs. C.Writing dialogues.
18. What did the speaker plan to be?
A. A violinist. B. A basketball player. C.A journalist.
19. When did the speaker decide to work in the video game industry?
A. After hurting his hand.
B. After leaving university.
C. While studying in a film school.
20. What does the speaker love most about his job?
A. They get high salary. B. They work in harmony. C.They win many prizes.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题海小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
CompaniesBest
Shine United(Madison, Wisconsin)
In the past five years，this Wisconsin一based advertising agency has shared more than
＄500，000 in profits with its employees through the company’s ShineShares program. The agency partnered with the University of Wisconsin’s oncology department to develop the Ride，a biking event that benefits cancer research .Employees also get snacks every day，“Beer Thirty” on Thursdays，and Summer Fridays，a program that lets employees leave at noon.
GroundFloor Media(Denver，Colorado)
The key for workers at this midsize public relations firm in Denver is that employees work
anytime，anywhere. Headquarters are in a former warehouse downtown，near Coors Field. The
offices are spread around the central space that doubles as a wet bar every Thursday when the
company’s “bear club” brings in a new brew.
Ergodyne(St. Paul，Minnesota)
The St. Paul-based company has grown to operating out of a retired storehouse with plenty
of natural light. Rules about dressing? “Wear something.” Its purpose? To create cool，comfortable，and tough safety workwear for those who need it to get the job done. Ergodyne has around 50 employees，who enjoy hot一dish cook一offs，tickets to sporting events，and at least one L happy hour every quarter.
Southwest Michigan First(Kalamazoo，Michigan)
It’s family first at this Michigan economic development advising agency. CEO Ron Kitchens
says that in the past year，the company has made a push to go green，initially started by the
millennial employees who make up half the agency’s workforce. A new staff position was created
for the purpose of making sure every employee. is able to balance working and cheering at their
kids’sporting events or going fishing.
21.What’s the purpose of the ShineShares program?
A. To raise money for a research. B. To let employees leave earlier.
C. To share the company’s benefits. D. To partner with a local university.
22. What does Southwest Michigan First encourage their employees to do?
A. To create new staff positions. B. To accompany their families.
C. To join in cooking competitions. D. To enjoy themselves in sporting events.
23. Which company allows its staff a flexible workingtime?
A. Shine United. B. GroundFloor Media.
C .Southwest Michigan First. D. Ergodyne.
24. What can we know about the companies mentioned in the text`?
A. They care about employees’happiness.
B. They offer employees financial support.
C .They have strict rules about dressing.
D. They have training programs.
Keep Running into Mary Richards
When I was 13，I first met Mary Richards，the central character in the sitcom(situation
comedy)“The Mary Tyler Moore Show”.She was a single and independent career. woman. As
soon as I heard the show’s theme song Who can turn the world on with her smile?，I was
hooked. My friends were huge fans as well. Passing in the hallway at school，we would shout to
each other，trying to imitate(模仿)Mary’s accent. “Hi，Rho! See ya later，kid?”
The show lasted seven years , but our fascination(着迷)faded earlier. But that wasn’ t the
end of Mary for me. In the 1990s，when I was single，living alone in a city，a TV-station
began airing reruns of “The Mary. Tyler Moore Show” at 10 p.m. I was hooked all over again.
But this time was different. The way she handled her career and relationships，sending a clear
message that being 30-plus and single was just fine，won my respect on a whole new level.
Once again，however，life moved on. I went to live in a different , city，and 10 p.m.
became the perfect time to call my mother each night. For me，talking to Mom was always a great pleasure. So when my mom passed away，it was as if the sun had gone out of the sky. That feeling seemed particularly intense at 10 p.m.，when I’d find myself staring at my silent phone. And then I heard the song I’d first heard at age 13，Who can turn the world on with her smile?. Mary Richards，of course! Thanks to the wonder of technology，Mary was now as close as my phone. So every night at 10，I would dial up an episode of “The Mary Tyler Moore Show.”
Weeks later，I realized I didn’t need my nightly sessions with Mary anymore，because
mom’s and Mary’s elegance was showing itself in other corners of my life and，once again，I
was ready to move on.
25. What does the author’s imitation with her friends indicate?
A. They had a very happy childhood. B. The theme song was well received.
C. Theyvalued their friendship a lot. D. The sitcom was popular with them.
26. How did the sitcom influence the author in the' 1990s?
A. Her career was changed greatly. B. She decided to stop living singly.
C. She became more confident in life. D. Her fascination with it disappeared.
27. What does the underlined word ”intense“ in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Contradictory. B. Strong. C. Natural. D. Serious.
C
Few people are aware that Waterloo Bridge，crossed by thousands of daily commuters(上班族)and celebrated as a London landmark，was mainly built by a female workforce.
There are no written or photographic records of the women who built the bridge since the
construction company that built it closed in the 1980s and with it went all the records: What’s left is anecdotal evidence，kept alive by the tourist boat captains who have called it the Ladies Bridge.
During the Second World War，with the majority of the active male .labor force away at the
front，women increasingly took on traditionally male roles. By 1944，25，000 women were
working in the construction industry，carrying out back一breaking tasks. These women were
permitted to carry out this exhausting and dangerous work on the basis that it would only be
temporary and that their pay would be lower than that of men. So the trend in women working
in construction and engineering did not continue after the war.
September sees a series of events celebrating the unknown work of the large female workforce. Musician Claudia Molitor has created a 45-minute musical entitled ”the Singing Bridge“，which runs at Somerset House from 9 to 25 September. In late September，the ”Light up the Ladies Bridge“ event saw the National Theatre’s fly tower lit up by large scale photographic projections(投影)of female construction workers working in construction during World War II.
Let’s all celebrate the women who have helped to build the cities in which we live.
28. Why do few people know about the builders of Waterloo Bridge?
A. Female workers received little attention.
B. The records of their work have been lost.
C. Theconstruction took place long ago.
D. Few people knowabout thebridge.
29.Wby did London womendo theconstruction work?
A. It was a tradition in London. B. They wanted to get a steady job.
C. The company offered them better pay.D. Most men had gone to the battlefield.
30. what’s the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A. The influence of the bridge on art.
B.A musician’s contribution to the bridge.
C. The events in honor of the bridge builders.
D. Women’swork during the Second World War.
31 .Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Female Workers on the Rise B. A Hidden Treasure in London
C. A New London LandmarkD. The Storybehind theLadies Bridge
D
While the world is still debating the safety of self-driving cars，Dubai is preparing to launch an autonomous flying taxi. Starting in July the world' s first passenger drone(无人机)， the EHang 184，will be available to passengers.
The shuttle，released in Las Vegas in January 2016，weighs 440 pounds and can fly at
heights of up to 11，500 feet. The egg一shaped vehicle has room for a single passenger weighing
up to 220 pounds and a small suitcase. Though the flying taxi can reach speeds of up to 100
mph，it will typically operate at about 62 mph.
Passengers can ask for the flying taxi to pick them up from appointed zones using a smartphone app. Passengers strap into the seat，select a destination on the touchscreen，and
enjoy the flight. To ensure the passenger’s safety，all flights are monitored remotely by a
control room on the ground.
In the unlikely event that any of the components malfunction or disconnect，the drone will
make an emergency landing to ensure the customer’s safety. It’s also programmed to ensure its
route won’t a:Ffect that of another drone. While having no control over the remotely piloted
vehicle may appear scary，the producer，China-based EHang, says，”It is the safest，smartest
and eco一friendly low altitude autonomous flying vehicle.”Any drawback? The EHang 184 has a
battery life of 30 minutes and a flight range of just 31 miles. Also unknown is the cost of each
ride.
Though the flying taxi seems advanced，it is not the first driverless transportation option
available to Dubai’s residents. As part of its goal to have 25% of public transportation be
automated by 203fl，the authorities have built the world’s longest driverless metro and introduced self-navigating shuttles. Officials recently also partnered with a US company to buildsupersonic speed gods to carry passengers between Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
32. What can we learn about the flying taxi?
A. A passenger can call for a flying taxi online.
B .It can carry a weight of 220 pounds at most.
C. A passenger can touch the screen to control it.
D. It usually flies at a speed of 100 miles an hour.
33. How can the shuttle guarantee a passenger’s safety in an equipment failure?
A. Itlowers its flying speed. B. It changes to another route.
C. It gets help from the control room. D. It’s programed to land autonomously.
34. What is the drawback of the EHang 184?
A. It’s too scary to ride in it. B . It costs a lot to take a ride.
C. It runs out of power easily. D .It only flies at a low altitude.
35. Which of the following makes the EHang 184?
A. A Chinese company. B.A company in Dubai.
C. An American company.D.A company in Abu Dhabi.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Master Your Deadlines
The struggle begins in high school，sometimes earlier. Deadlines，arid lots of them，start
to pile up. At college，the pressure sometimes leads to last -minute rush and unsatisfactory work. At work，failing to meet deadlines can easily get you Bred. 36 Here are a few best practices.
・Assign deadlines to what matters.
If the task isn’t of high importance，don’t set a specific deadline. In this way，you are able to keep it on your radar for a while without feeling pressured. 37 This will provide justenough pressure to ensure you get it done.
・38
Set a personal deadline for yourself a day or two before the actual deadline 39 If you’re
working with a group of people，add in even more time to account for potential follow-ups and
the need for approvals.
・Keep communicating.
40 This means letting others know when something is taking longer than expected，when
a delivery didn’t come in，when a client is not providing the necessary information，etc.
Although it may feel embarrassing to admit that something is not on schedule，being honest is
much better for relieving your stress.
A. Plan for flexible hours.
B. Finish your project as early as possible.
C. But if an activity is urgent，set a deadline immediately.
D. In this way，you’11 never have to stay up late and feel stressed.
E. But handled properly, deadlines canactually improve productivity.
F. Whenever you feel challenged to finish work on time，communicate.
G. So if anything takes longer than expected，you can still wrap it up and submit it on time.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中:选出可以填人空白处跳最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
On our first anniversary，Jack bought a bottle of Casaque，an expensive cologne(古龙香水
for me. “We agreed to save the money for your postgraduate education”，I said somewhat half-heartedly as I took it out from a beautifully-wrapped packet. “I am unable not to give something 41 to the world’s most beautiful bride，honey!”I held it to my 42 ，and smelled the most pleasant flavor I could. ever 43 .Looking down at my 44 blue jeans and ugly， ragged tennis shoes，I wondered if I could ever be worthy of it. But I would 45 .I used only a little of it every time 46 Jack graduated and our life was financially easier. It’s a 47 the
foolish love of a young husband.
Then one day three-year-old Jim was sitting on the floor 48 the empty cologne bottle His lips wet，he was making a( n ) 49 face. He drank my 50 cologne! ”Jack; come quick，’I cried，“Can cologne 51 my baby? Jim drank the rest of it!”“It’s mostly just alcohol，honey,” Jack 52 me. Little Jim was fine，and my concern for my child was 53 .I now felt 54 to see the empty cologne bottle.
A few weeks later，Jack bought another bottle of my beloved cologne. I 55 it as much as I had done to the earlier one. 56 ，it became three-quarters empty. I thought it best to buy mother 57 .But the shop assistant told me that there wasp’t even a maker of that brand any more.
Now I only use my special cologne on very important occasions，because there will be 58 to replace it when these last few precious 59 are gone. But from the bottom of my heart it’，not three-quarters empty but still one-quarter full. Perhaps if I’m very careful，I can 60 using it for the rest of my life.
41 .A. special B. terrible C. practical D. cheap
42. A. eye B. nose C. hand D. mouth
43 .A. imagine B. afford C. touch D. describe
44. A. clumsy B. unique C. faded D. stylish
45 .A. try B. act C. insist D. withdraw
46. A. unless B. even if C. until D. even after
47. A. cost B. consequence C. standard D. symbol
48. A. looking for B. holding C. reaching for D. filling
49. A. amused B. excited C. awful D. happy
50. A. poisonous B. precious C. dangerous D. magical;
51 .A. hurt B. attract C. frighten D.please
52. A. criticized B. encouraged C. educated D. comforted
53. A. increased B. relieved C. confirmed D. developed
54. A. grateful B. nervous C. heartbroken D. desperate
55. A, resisted B. wasted C. protected D. prized
56. A. Still B. So C. Otherwise D. Therefore
57. A. brand B. bottle C.flavor D. color
58. A. some B. none C.another D. more
59. A. quarters B. packets C.drops D. shops
60. A. turn to B .devote to C .count on D .decide on
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago，Lu Yu
wrote a book called “The Classic of Tea”， 61 is honored as “The Bible of Tea”. The book
gives a detailed 62 (explain)of the origin，the processing skills and the classification of tea.
However，Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 63 (it).Take green tea for instance，
the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degree Celsius. If the water is too hot，
nutrients(营养)in the tea 64 ( destroy ). On the other hand , if the water is not hot enough ,
the tea 65 (leaf ) won’t open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese
people axe accustomed 66 drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend，your friend
will 67 (constant)add hot water to your emptying cup of tea. It is polite 68 (offer)the tea
cup to guests with both hands. Of course，the guests should pay respect as well 69 (take)
over the cup with both hands.
Talking about adding water to the tea cup，there is 70 saying: wine full，full cup. Tea
half，half cup. For wine，full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea，half，it means modesty.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2，只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mistakes are unavoidable in life. But attitudes towards it may make a difference.
I still remember haw my spoken English was improved. In a beginning，I always kept silent
in our oral class to avoid make mistakes. Before long my teacher got to know about mysituation. He encouraged me to speak out that I thought. Whenever I made mistakes and felt discouraging，my teacher arid my classmates would help me figure out how I must have avoided them. I also joined in an English club to get more chances to speak. Practice made perfect.Now I can talk fluent in English.
Just as the saying goes，“Every bean has its black.”Don’t afraid, of making mistakes. Learn
from mistakes，and success is just waiting for us.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你的美国外教David回国时，请你帮他找人制作一枚中文名章(name
stamp)以作纪念。你已找好制作人。给他写封邮件，告知此事，并请他从所附图片中挑选字
体、图案及材料。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David
Yours
Li Hua
1.考研英语二试题答案
2.20考研英语二试题答案及解析
3.2016考研政治试题答案
4.2013考研英语命题特点分析
5.1990年全国考研英语真题
6.1994年全国考研英语真题及答案
7.2004考研英语真题 答案解析
8.考研英语作文金句
9.2017考研英语2真题
10.2017考研英语试题题型及分值
篇6：大学英语试题答案
大学英语试题答案
第一部分(共计10分，每小题2分)
1—5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A(Right)，不恰当的选B(Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. Is there a bank near here?
Yes. I saw him this morning.
A. Right B. Wrong
2.What does he look like?
He is tall and thin.
A. Right B. Wrong
3.Where did you go for your holiday?
Two years ago.
A. Right B. Wrong
4.What are you going to do this evening?
I went there with some friends.
A. Right B. Wrong
5.How can I book a cheap hotel?
If I were you, I'd phone a travel agent.
A. Right B. Wrong
第二部分 词汇与结构(共计40分，每小题2分)
6—25题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. A: you watch television last night?
B. No, I didn't.
A. Do B. Did
C. Can
7. I went to see a film yesterday. The film was great.
A. really B. very
C. too
8. A. is at the door?
B. It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.
A. What B. Which
C. Who
9. He answer my phone call yesterday.
A. doesn't B. didn't
C. wasn't
10. She our car to go to Bristol yesterday.
A. borrowed B. returned
C. lent
11. I was watching TV the telephone rang.
A. while B. when
C. since
12. They finished tennis at seven.
A. to play B. playing
C. on playing
13. It was cold to go for a walk.
A. very B. too
C. enough
14. The young girl fluent French.
A. says B. speaks
C. talks
15. I went shopping I needed a new pair of shoes.
A. although B. because
C. so
16. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It anyone.
A. could have been B. should have been
C. must have been
17. stole my purse when I was on the train.
A. Anyone B. Someone
C. Something
18. The computer doesn't work. You should get it
A. to repair B. repairing
C. repaired
19. A: Which of these newspapers have you read?
B: I’ve read them.
A. both B. both of
C. any of
20. I can't arrive before 6.00. I'll try to be there 6.30.
A. until B. till
C. by
21. a problem with the laptop yesterday, but it wasn't very serious.
A. It was B. There was
C. There is
22. I smoke before, but I do now.
A. didn't use to B. used to
C. am used to
23. It was raining and we went home.
A. that B. because
C, so
24. Kunming is the southwest of China.
A. on B. in
C. to
25. She is very patient the children. She never shouts at them.
A. in B. with
C. on
第三部分 句型变换(共计15分，每小题3分)
26—30题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
26. He didn't run fast. He didn't catch the bus. (用 enough......to 改写句子)
27. He stole the laptop. (改为被动语态)
28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive. (用 but将两句连成一句)
29. ”Can you phone me later, Susan?“ said David. (用ask, to 改写句子)
30. Jack is responsible for all the training. (用What针对all the training提问)
第四部分 阅读理解(共计20分，每小题2分)
31—35题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的`字母符号。
Polly: Franco, who do you take after in your family?
Franco: Definitely my mother. We're both quite moody and impatient. We used to argue a lot when I was growing up, because she's quick-tempered. Also, we' re both talland thin.
Polly: Do you look like her as well?
Franco. No, I look like my dad, but he's very calm. I am more romantic. What about you?
Polly: People say I look like my mum. We've got the same nose, unfortunately. But I'mnot like her in other ways. She' s shy whereas I' m much more sociable -- I love being with my friends and meeting new people, but she hates it. I'm more like my dad, I think. What about you, Mary?
Mary: I'm a natural optimist, just like my dad. He is never pessimistic. I always think that everything will work out well in the end and so does he. I've got the same sense of humour as my mum. We both laugh at stupid things. I suppose I look a bit like my grandmother. We've got the same smile, and we both have very dark hair.
31. Francois is tall and thin.
A. mum B. dad
C. daughter
32. Francois dad is
A. quick-tempered B. romantic
C. calm
33. Polly's mum is and meeting new people.
A. sociable; loves B. shy; hates
C. shy; loves
34. Mary is a(n) , just like her dad.
A. optimist B. pessimist
C. artist
35. Mary has the same like her grandmother.
A. eyes B. nose
C. smile
36—40题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right)，还是错误(Wrong)，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
When I leave university in July, I don't want to get a job straightaway. I've worked hard for 3 years, and now I need a long holiday. I'11 have to work for the rest of my life, so now is a good time to take a break.
I'd like to travel around the world for a few months. I've already bought a ticket to go and visit my relatives in New Zealand. I leave on August 14th. I plan to work there for a while. On the way back from there I hope to visit an old friend of mine in America, and I want to go to Canada as well. I might stop in some other places, too. I haven't decided yet.
When I finish travelling, I will have to get a job. I studied economics at Bristol University, and my father works in a bank, so I'll probably work there at first. I'm not looking forward to that, but I want to buy a house one day, so I'11 have to earn somemoney.
36. I want to get a job as soon as possible.
A. Right B. Wrong
37. I'11 first go to New Zealand.
A. Right B. Wrong
38. I have relatives in America.
A. Right B. Wrong
39. I'll probably work in a bank.
A. Right B. Wrong
40. I'll earn some money to travel around the world.
A. Right B. Wrong
第五部分 翻译(共计15分，每小题3分)
41—45题：英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。
41. She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday.
42. One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.
43. I've got the same sense of humour as my mum.
441 Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.
45. He used to play basketball every Sunday.
答案及评分标准
第一部分 交际用语(每题2分，共计10分)
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A
第二部分 词汇与结构(每题2分，共计40分)
6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．B 15．B
16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B
第三部分 句型变换(每题3分，共计15分)
26. He didn't run fast enough to catch the bus.
27. The laptop was stolen (by him).
28. That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.
29. David asked Susan to phone him later.
30. What is Jack responsible for?
第四部分 阅读理解(每题2分，共计20分)
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．B
第五部分 翻译(每题3分，共计15分)
41．她借了那本书，后来星期一把书还了。
42．奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。
43．我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。
44．桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。
45．他以前每个周日都打篮球。
篇7：英语四级试题答案
2017英语四级试题答案
Section A
Directions：In this section， there is a passage with ten blanks。 You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage。 Read the passage through carefully before making your choices。 Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter。 Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre。 You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once。
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, 26 to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 27 of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic 28 , investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, 29 in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.
The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30 on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. 31 in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be 32 exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33 to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are 34 to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35 and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.
A）attendance
B）consequently
C）current
D）depressing
E）dropping
F）essential
G）feasible
H）flow
I）mood
J）mutually
K）particularly
L）performance
M）review
N）survive
O）tend
参考答案：
26. 正确选项 O tend
27. 正确选项 M review
28. 正确选项 L performance
29. 正确选项 K particularly
30. 正确选项 N survive
31. 正确选项 E dropping
32. 正确选项 J mutually
33. 正确选项 H flow
34. 正确选项 F essential
35. 正确选项 I mood
Section B
Directions： In this section， you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it。 Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs。 Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived。 You may choose a paragraph more than once。 Each paragraph is marked with a letter。 Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2。
Finding the Right Home—and Contentment, Too
[A] When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility—a moment few parents or children approach without fear—what you would like is to have everything made clear.
[B] Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype (固定看法)? Can doing one’s homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.
[C] I am about to make things more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in may matter less than we have assumed. And that the characteristics adult children look for when they begin the search are not necessarily the things that make a difference to the people who are going to move in. I am not talking about the quality of care, let me hastily add. Nobody flourishes in a gloomy environment with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record. But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.
[D]The most recent of these studies, published in The journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes (known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes). Researchers from the University of Connecticut Health Center asked the residents a large number of questions about their quality of life, emotional well-being and social interaction, as well as about the quality of the facilities.
[E]“We thought we would see differences based on the housing types,” said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university. A reasonable assumption—don’t families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can’t?
[F] In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture. They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely. They scored higher on social interaction.
[G] But when the researchers plugged in a number of other variables, such differences disappeared. It is not the housing type, they found, that creates differences in residents’ responses. “It is the characteristics of the specific environment they are in, combined with their own personal characteristics—how healthy they feel they are, their age and marital status,” Dr. Robison explained. Whether residents felt involved in the decision to move and how long they had lived there also proved significant.
[H] An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted living (even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home. A person who bad input into where he would move and has had time to adapt to it might do as well in a nursing home as in a small residential care home, other factors being equal. It is an interaction between the person and the place, not the sort of place in itself, that leads to better or worse experiences. “You can’t just say, ‘Let’s put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off,” Dr. Robison said. What matters, she added, “is a combination of what people bring in with them, and what they find there.”
[I] Such findings, which run counter to common sense, have surfaced before. In a multi-state study of assisted living, for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility’s type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality. What mattered most was the residents’ physical health and mental status. What people were like when they came in had greater consequence than what happened one they were there.
[J] As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are. As a matter of fact, consumers expressed higher satisfaction with the one-star facilities, the lowest rated, than with the five-star ones. (More on this study and the star ratings will appear in a subsequent post.)
[K] Before we collectively tear our hair out—how are we supposed to find our way in a landscape this confusing?—here is a thought from Dr. Philip Sloane, a geriatrician（老年病学专家）at the University of North Carolina：“In a way, that could be liberating for families.”
[L] Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, talk to the administrators and residents and other families, and do everything possible to fulfill their duties. But perhaps they don’t have to turn themselves into private investigators or Congressional subcommittees. “Families can look a bit more for where the residents are going to be happy，” Dr. Sloane said. And involving the future resident in the process can be very important.
[M] We all have our own ideas about what would bring our parents happiness. They have their ideas, too. A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living/nursing home near my town. I have seen this place—it is elegant, inside and out. But nobody greeted the daughter and mother when they arrived, though the visit had been planned; nobody introduced them to the other residents. When they had lunch in the dining room, they sat alone at a table.
[N] The daughter feared her mother would be ignored there, and so she decided to move her into a more welcoming facility. Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.
36. Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.
37.Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.
38.It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.
39.How a resident feels depends on an interaction between themselves and the care facility they live in.
40.The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.
41.The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.
42.At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.
43.What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.
44.The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.
45.A resident’s satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there.
参考答案：
36. 正确选项 E
37. 正确选项 L
38. 正确选项 B
39. 正确选项 H
40. 正确选项 N
41. 正确选项 J
42. 正确选项 F
43. 正确选项 C
44. 正确选项 I
45. 正确选项 G
篇8：自考英语测试试题答案
自考英语测试试题答案
1.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.
A. to be held
B. held
C. holding
D. is held
2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.
A. played
B. is played
C. playing
D. is playing
3.Very few people understood this contract， ______ was very obscure.
A. the language
B. the language of which
C. all it said
D. which it had said
4.______ a little earlier， I would have caught the train.
A. Did I leave
B. Would I leave
C. Had I left
D. Have I left
5.I wished it ______ but it did.
A. had not occurred
B. occurred not
C. did not occur
D. would not occur
6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
A. was
B. were
C. are
D. have been
7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. as
8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.
A. anyone
B. whomever
C. whoever
D. no matter who
9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.
A. get to
B. get with
C. get at
D. get down
10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.
A. alive
B. life
C. live
D. lively
11.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.
A. handles
B. conducts
C. observes
D. directs
12.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
A. allocate
B. adopt
C. apply
D. adjust
13.To write up his novel， John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.
A. on
B. with
C. from
D. in
14.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
A. visibly
B. visually
C. vertically
D. virtually
15.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
A. to drive
B. drive
C. driven
D. to be driven
16.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.
A. looking up
B. looking through
C. looking into
D. looking on
17.If you try to learn too many things at a time， you may get ________.
A. concentrated
B. confused
C. confirmed
D. convinced
18.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.
A. come into sight
B. come to terms
C. come into play
D. come to power
19.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.
A. undergoes
B. understands
C. underlies
D. undertakes
20.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
A. however
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. furthermore
参考答案
1.正确答案：A 答案解析：谓语动词用了将来时态，所以选不定式作定语，表将来。
2.正确答案：C 答案解析：现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作。
3.正确答案：B 答案解析：the language of which引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。句意为：没有几个人懂这份合同，合同的用词含糊不清。
4.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句，省略了if要把had提前。
5.正确答案：A 答案解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，表示的是与过去相反的情况，要用过去完成时，答案为A.
6.正确答案：A 答案解析：以分数限定的名词做主语时，谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致，而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词，故用单数形式的动词。
7.正确答案：B 答案解析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句， 可以用which和who引导， 其中， who代替的先行词是人。句意为：查理?史密斯去年退休了， 他曾经是我的老师。
8.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是：前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句;后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D， 从句中需要的是主语， 所以whomever也不行。
9.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。
[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A 开始，接触 C 找出，理解 D 下来，写(记)下来
10.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。
11.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文] 对立面领导人将会仔细地看着首相如何控制危机。
[试题分析]动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 应付，对付，控制 B 引导，进行，实施 C 观察，监测，遵守 D 指导，监督
12.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文] 她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。
[试题分析]动词词义选择题。
[详细解答] A 分配，拨出 B 收养，过继C 应用，申请 D 调整，使适合
13.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文] 约翰为了写完他的小说，正在寻找一个摆脱外界干扰的环境。
[试题分析]介词选择题。[详细解答] free from… 使人摆脱…，不受…的，没有…的'
14.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文] 事实上，约翰逊在参选总统职位之前是个无名人士。
[试题分析](形近的)副词词义区分题。[详细解答] A 显然，明显地 B 外表上，直观地C 垂直地，直立地 D 实际上，事实上
15.正确答案：B 答案解析：[译文]志愿者宁愿坐火车去而不愿开汽车去。
[试题分析]语法题。[详细解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“宁愿”，其后要求直接用动词原形。 如果后边是that引导的从句，那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作，用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。
应用举例：
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我宁愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我宁愿你也去那里了。
篇9：高一年级英语试题答案
第一节：(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the weather?
A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s windy.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At a bank. C. In a hospital.
3. What do the speakers think of the English course?
A. It’s going to be a lot of fun.
B. It requires a lot of reading.
C. It will work out quite well.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Save time by using a computer.
B. Borrow Martha’s computer.
C. Buy a computer of her own.
5. How long did it take the man to finish his project?
A. About 1. 5 hours. B. About 2 hours. C. About 3. hours.
第二节：(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. When is the man going to Australia?
A. In two weeks. B. In a few months. C. In half a year.
7. What is the man going to do in Australia?
A. To go for a further study. B. To visit his pen friend. C. To start a branch company.
8. Where are the speakers going to meet?
A. At Mary’s. B. At Peter’s. C. In Australia.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What class does the woman want to take?
A. Exercise class. B. Dance class. C. Language class.
10. How many classes are there in the afternoon?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
11. Which class does the woman take?
A. Morning class. B. Afternoon class. C. Evening class.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Finding a freeway. B. Directions to a house. C. A map on the Internet.
13. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Driver and passenger. C. Husband and wife.
14. What will the man and woman probably do next?
A. Use the computer. B. Take a drive. C. Buy a better map.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How long does winter last in the woman’s country?
A. Two months. B. Four months. C. Six months.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Culture differences. B. Traveling abroad. C. Family worries.
17. What does the woman think of living abroad?
A. It’s not easy to meet people.
B. People worry about the same things.
C. People needn’t worry about their children.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What’s the major problem with the research plan?
A. It isn’t finished yet. B. It takes too much time. C. It hasn’t been discussed.
19. When is the man speaker free?
A. On Wednesday morning. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday evening.
20. Where will they most probably discuss the research plan?
A. At Jack’s place. B. At Linda’s place. C. At Susan’s place.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
21. —Do you think they can keep our classroom clean?
A. I don’t believe B. I don’t believe it
C. I believe not so D. I believe not
22. I don’t usually have ______ breakfast, but I always eat ______ good lunch.
A. 不填; 不填 B. 不填; a C. the, 不填 D. 不填; the
23. The parcel _____ so much that I dropped it on the stairs.
A. weighs B. is weighed C. was weighed D. weighed
24. His lecture was so puzzling that we could hardly make any _____ of it.
A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. expression
25. Heller Keller seemed _____ of understanding the code that Anne Sullivan had created.
A. incapable B. mysterious C. rude D. sensitive
26. —Excuse me, sir? Can I drive my car back? —Sorry, it _____.
A. has repaired B. has been repaired C. is repairing D. is being repaired
27. When his mother asked him, he admitted _____ the vase and said sorry to her.
A. to break B. to have broken C. breaking D. having been broken
28. There are no easy answers to questions brought to us by the rapidly changing world, _____ we can try to turn challenges into opportunities.
A. so B. but C. for p. then
29. _____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A. That B. What C. This D. Whether
30. The report given by Professor Wang _____ why the majority of people are right handed.
A. works for B. takes for C. accounts for D. answers for
31. He came back to the village _____ he spent years in his childhood.
A. which B. that C. of which D. where
32. Not until Tom failed in the entrance exam _____ he wasted so much time hanging around.
A. did he realize B. he realized C. he did realize D. didn’t he realize
33. The manager told me that I could work in his company _____ I am free.
A. wherever B. whenever C. whatever D. however
34. Many teachers believe that students _____ to experiment with new ideas.
A. must encourage B. should be encouraged
C. can encourage D. might have encouraged
35. The population of Asia is increasing sharply. Cities like Shanghai and Jakarta would _____ have a population of 20 million by 2010.
A. both B. either C. each D. every
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项。
My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him. I” or “What perfect skills he has?” Yeah, I 36 to some degree, though I sometimes do want to 37 them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his 38 and how much they know about football besides 39 goals. It seems funny that we are 40 about things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are 41 but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s 42
We need these pleasures to 43 our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness or nonsense. As a saying 44 ; “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We 45 not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good 46 and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 47 about Beckham’s good looks.
If we close our eyes, falling in deep 48 , we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a 49 meaning. If we don’t go deeper and are just satisfied with 50 things, sooner or later we’ll find we have not really gained anything because our first 51 has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant(无知的) 52 we realize
that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a 53 of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it pains us, we will 54 prove how much we have 55 up, how much more sensible, mature(成熟的), and intelligent we have become.
36. A. struggle B. agree C. expect D. quarrel
37. A. ask B. puzzle C. require D. doubt
38. A. relationship B. fame C. team D. appearance
39. A. keeping B. hitting C. scoring D. controlling
40. A. thankful B. crazy C. curious D. anxious
41. A. uncertain B. unhappy C. confident D. careful
42. A. aims B. qualities C. pleasures D. truths
43. A. keep up B. brighten up C. find out D. bring about
44. A. tells B. comes C. goes D. talks
45. A. might B. would C. could D. should
46. A. wisdom B. character C. looks D. ability
47. A. more B. something C. less D. nothing
48. A. love B. sleep C. dream D. thought
49. A. clear B. distant C. ridiculous D. valuable
50. A. material B. unique C. surface D. pleasant
51. A. conclusion B. experience C. lesson D. impression
52. A. since B. although C. unless D. before
53. A. sign B. cause C. value D. willingness
54. A. really B. finally C. nearly D. early
55. A. given B. sent C. built D. grown
第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项。
A
A Hong Kong school is using the heroine of a Korean soap opera set in the 19th century to teach its pupils life skills.
Yau Ma Tei Catholic School has adopted the hit show “Jewel in the Palace” as a model for a series of classes in which pupils recreate real life situations and work out how the lead character would solve them.
“Dae Jang Geum embodies (shows) the sort of qualities and values that we would like our children to have,” said Patsy Leung, the school’s head of civic education.
In the period drama, set in Korea’s 19th-century Joseon Dynasty, Dae Jang Geum is a servant girl who rises up to become the only female doctor in the emperor’s court. The character’s determination and indomitable spirit made her an instant heroine among Asian TV viewers, taking the show. record audiences last year, becoming a major part of the so-called “Korean Wave” of popular culture that swept briefly across Asia in recent years and made stars of Korean actors and pop singers such as Rain.
“Dae Jang Geum is a strong character who never gives up, no matter how tough the problem is,” said Leung. “She is also a good role model to girls, because she fought against the male-dominated hierarchy(等级制度) and sexism of her time.”
In some of the classes, pupils role play situations as the TV heroine, even dressed in her trademark traditional white Korean gowns.
The Korean television channel that made the show granted the school permission to use five minutes of footage (-) in classes.
“Our pupils play the parts of the characters in problem-solving situations with real footage,” said Leung.
“It allows us to use it as teaching material and is part. of our movie-making class, too.
We hope the pupils will also be able to take it home and pass on the teachings and values of Dae Jang Geum to their family.”
56. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Korean Plays Welcomed by Girls B. Korean Superstars Welcomed
C. Korean Soap Entering Classrooms D. Korean Wave Comes to HK
57. The school chooses this mentioned TV play to teach their pupils because ______.
A. they are greatly affected by the “Korean Wave”
B. girls in this school love the stars in the play
C. pupils may benefit from the character’s spirit
D. the pupils are being trained for movie-making
58. The pupils can learn from the character mainly by ______.
A. role-playing the situations in the play B. inviting the stars to their school
C. watching the play on TV D. acting the role of a servant
59. Which of the following is true about Dae Jang Geum?
A. She has already become a popular star in Asia.
B. She looked down upon males of her time.
C. The actress’s real name is Rain.
D. She turned court doctor through difficulties.
60. What does the teacher think of “Jewel in the Palace”?
A. Harmful. B. Beneficial. C. Amusing. D. Traditional.
B
Reading can provide lots of fun for children and teens during summer vacation. Children who read during the summer are better prepared for school when they return to classes in the fall. Public libraries throughout Wisconsin will host summer events to encourage children and young adults to include reading in their summer fun.
All Star Readers
The Milwaukee Public Library will host its 2007 Summer Reading Club for kids from 3 to 18. Signing up starts on June 1 at all Milwaukee public libraries and bookmobile sites.
Children aged 6 to 12 are invited to become ”All Star Readers“ at the Milwaukee library when they sign up for the Summer Reading Club. Children can score a point by reading 10 books or 1,000 pages. When they reach the reading goal. theywill win a bag full of prizes.
Sparkey Spots the Ball
Children up to 5 years old can join the read-to-me club, “Sparkey Spots the Ball”. They will receive their own reading folders to record the books read to them by parents, DiLiihers and sisters or relatives. Once they have listened to 20 books, they will win a baseball and a coupon(优惠卷) for McDonald’s ice cream.
X-treme Read
Teens between the age of 13 and 18 can join in their own reading program called “X-treme Read”. Teens can read to win movie passes, CDs and more.
The library also plans extreme bike races by C4BMX at four libraries in June and July. Check with your local library or Milwaukee Journal Sentinel for the exact dates, times and places of the demonstrations(集会).
61. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage?
A. To draw people’s attention of the importance of reading.
B. To attract more readers to come to the public library.
C. To give a description of different ways of holiday reading.
D. To get people informed of what is happening around.
62. In order to become “All Star Readers” and win a lot of prizes, you ______.
A. should be more than 6 years old
B. should be at least five years old
C. must read at least 1,000 pages or 10 books
D. just need to sign up at the Milwaukee library
63. Students who take part in the reading club can _________.
A. take part in extreme bike races B. get a good mark in the final exam
C. get better prepared for the new term D. finish their homework ahead of time
64. If you are a 17-year-old student who wants to win some prizes, you can take part in _________.
A. 2007 Summer Reading Club B. X-treme Read
C. Sparkey Spots the Ball D. All Star Readers
65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Children up to 5 might win a baseball or an ice cream.
B. Teens who have listened to books might win movie tickets.
C. The public libraries only allow children to read in the reading club.
D. Students who want to read can sign up at any public library at Milwaukee.
C
Parents should stop blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful, reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself(懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”
He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She confessed (供认) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.
66. This passage is most probably written by _____.
A. a specialist in teenager studies
B. a headmaster of a middle school
C. a parent with teenage children
D. a doctor for mental health problems
67. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as ______.
A. lazy B. rude C. unusual D. quiet
68. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “______”.
A. the parents’ opinion B. the terrible animal
C. the teenage problem D. the parents’ advice
69. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters ________.
A. pay no attention to them B. are too busy to look after them
C. have come to hate them D. feel helpless to do much about them
70. What is the author’s opinion of the sudden change in teenage children?
A. Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.
B. Parents should pay much attention to the change.
C. Parents should work closely with school teachers.
D. Parents are at fault for the change in their children.
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分 写(共三节，满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)
根据首字母或汉语提示写出句子中所缺的单词(注意适当格式)。(共5分)
71. She has a rather poor o _____ of your written work.
72. He needs a high income to ______(支撑) such a large family.
73. Production in the factories stopped because of ______(频繁) power failures.
74. Many people wisely set ______(留下) some money to use when they get old.
75. He g _____ as an M. D. at Edinburgh University last year.
76. I’m sorry I don’t know you. Maybe you are _____(混淆) me with someone else.
77. I was a______ about the children when they didn’t come back home from school.
78. W ______ you choose to live, there are always going to be advantages and disadvantages.
79. The teams from different schools held a______(辩论) after the exam.
80. Some important government _____(官员) have been invited to the opening ceremony.
71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________
75. ________ 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________
79. ________ 80. ________
第二节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文并回答问题。(每题2分，共10分)
Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask.
Every year, thousands and thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to overcome difficulties.
Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church, counsel kids against drugs, work as an assistant in a school or nursing home, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things.
Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month, time during the day，evenings or weekends, either part time or full time. Anybody _____ can become a volunteer.
The art of volunteering is a process (过程) of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment,practise and try out new techniques and skills. It is much more effective to practise a skill than to read about it or study it in a classroom. Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choices. Being a volunteer takes individuals (people) on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school learning.
81. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words. )
82. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Volunteer service can provide chances for volunteers to make acquaintance of all kinds of people.
83. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words, phrases or sentence to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words. )
84. What kind of volunteer jobs would you like to take ? Why? (Please answer within 30words.)
85. Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese.
第三节 写作(满分20分)
假如今年夏天你准备和你父母一起去海南旅游。下表所列的部分物品可能是你们旅游时必备的。请你选择至少五种主要的物品，并说出必备的理由。词数120左右。
DocumentsID card, passport
Clothessweater, raincoat, walking shoes
Articlesmedicine, umbrella, vacuum bottle
Equipmentmobile phone, compass
Booksguidebook, map, magazine
Other thingscamera, CD player, Mp3
I will travel with my parents in Hainan province this summer vacation. We’ll take the, following things with us, which are___________________________________
【试题答案】
1—5BABCA 6—10 ACBBA 11—15CBCAC 16—20ABBCA
21—25 DBDCA 26—30 DCBAC 31—35 DABBC 36—40 BADCB
41—45 ACBCD 46—50 BCDAC 51—55 DCABD 56—60 CCADB
61—65 AACBD 66—70 ABCDA
71. opinion 72. support 73. frequent 74. aside 75. graduated
76. confusing 77. anxious 78. Wherever 79. debate 80. officials
81. Volunteer Service in the West
82. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life.
83. who is willing / likes to serve people in need
84. I like to help out in local libraries, because I like books very much. I’ll arrange them in a good order so that readers can easily find what they want.
85. 从事志愿者工作可以引导人走向一条理想的人生之路，学会从课堂中学不到的重要东西。
One possible version:
I will travel with my parents in Hainan province this summer vacation. We’ll take the following things with us, which are my ID card, a camera, a compass, a CD player and some clothes. I think the ID card is a basic and necessary document, and it is often used by tourists. The camera is used to take pictures or record what we have done during the trip, and it can bring us a lot of fun. We’d better take the compass with us when traveling in the forests, in case we may get lost. And then the CD player I think, is also very important for me to kill the time when on the bus, on the train or the plane. What’s more, I have to bring one or two coats when traveling to a different place in case the weather changes. In a word, among all above, I think the ID card is the most important.
篇10：考研英语二试题答案
完形填空
1. concluded
2. protective
3. Likewise
4. indicator
5. concern
6. in terms of
7. equals
8. in turn
9. straightforward
10. while
11. shape
12. qualify
13. normal
14. tendency
15. pictured
16. associated
17. Even
18. grounded
19. policies
20. against
阅读理解
Text 1
21. B A special tour
22. A critical
23. D rarity generally increases pleasure
24. B may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
25. A balance feeling good and spending money
Text 2
26. A our self-ratings are unrealistically high
27. C intuitive response
28. B believe in their attractiveness
29. A instinctively
30. D withhold their unflattering sides
Text 3
31. A shedding tears gives unpleasant feelings to American
32. C The tear shedder's apology and the observer's effort to stop the crying.
33. C producing disastrous impact
34. B It must have a role to play in man's survival.
35. A Emotional tears have the function of reduction of reducing stress.
Text 4
36. B involves certain political factors
37. C suffered government biases
38. A allow greater government debt for housing
39. C contribute to funding new developments
40. D stop generous funding to the housing sector
新题型
41. D represents the elegance of the British land art.
42. E depicts the ordinary side of the British land art.
43. G contains images from different parts of the same photograph.
44. C reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
45. F embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoor.
英译汉
在大部分人眼中，乐观主义就意味着永远满怀希望、无忧无虑，遇事只往好的方面想。然而积极心理学专家认为这种乐观只是假象，不建议人们这么做。哈佛大学教授塔尔・
篇11：英语写作基础试题答案
英语写作基础试题答案
一、请根据下面的提示和要求写一篇说理文。
提示：
(1) 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。讲英语的人近三亿。
(2) 英语是国际会议中使用得最多的工作语言。世界上有百分之六十的电台和百分之七
十的邮件（mail)用英语。数以百万计的书籍和杂志是用英语写的。
(3) 借助英语可以更快、更好地学习现代科学和技术。学好英语，我们可以更好地为祖国服务。
要求：
(1) 题目：我们为什么学习英语？
(2) 字数：120左右。
Why Do We Study English?
English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. It is spoken by nearly three hundred million people： in England, the United States, Australia, Canada and many other countries. It is one of the working languages at international meetings and is more used than the others. It is said that 60 percent of the world's radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world's mail are in English. Millions of books and magazines are written in English, too. English is really a bridge to knowledge. With the help of English we can learn modern science and technology faster and better form the developed countries. In this way we can serve our country better.
二、请根据下面的提示和要求写一篇文。
提示：
(1) 不少学生可能抽烟，学生中抽烟的人数还在增多。
(2) 一份调查报告透露，某校有五分之二以上的学生抽烟，有些学生甚至偷了钱买烟。
(3) 对中学生来说，抽烟的危害比成年人更大。抽烟不仅有害于身体，还有害于思想。
(4) 中学生是国家未来的建设者。抽烟的学生该下决心戒烟了。
请根据上面的提示，写一篇题为”Give Up Smoking“的短文，字数约120个。
Give Up Smoking
Smoking is a widespread habit even among school children. The number of young smokers is increasing.
It is reported that over two-fifths of the students in a certain school smoke, and some of them even steal money to buy cigarettes, This is terrible.
As we all know, smoking is harmful to our health. But it's even more harmful to middle school students for it does great harm not only to their health but also to their mind.
Middle school students are future builders of the country. They should spend their time learning what is useful. So it's really time that these young smokers made up their minds to give up smoking.
三、
假设你是李红，你的一位美国笔友Robert写E-mail问及你高考后暑假的`安排，请根据以下要点，写一封100词左右的email回复他, 可以适当增加细节。1. 学开车 2. 参加英语培训课程 3. 去北京看奥运会 4. 游览北京的名胜
注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3. 词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。
(One possible version)Dear Robert:
How time flies! The happy days we shared often shines in my memory. What about youAs you know, my college entrance exam is approaching, which also announces the end of this sort of pressing study life. However，I
intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I will learn to drive to get a driving license, which is a new activity for a high school graduate in China. I will have a good rest, enjoying my hobbies. Then I will take some English courses to improve my English communication ability, With the 2008 Olympics beginning, I will be a participant of it, watching the basketball match between
China and the US. I have been dreaming of Kobe’s performance long. After that,
I will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to widen my horizon. That is the plan for my vacation. I am looking forward to being told about your arrangements of vacation. Give me your quick reply soon, OK Best wishes!
四、【命题方向与写作提示】
这是一篇提纲式的议论文写作素材，探讨国计民生的社会热点话题：粮食价格上涨。写作时要注意避免逐句翻译，并适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone,
Now I’ll tell you something about our research project The World Food
Crisis on behalf of our group. As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social uest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisisFirst, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Besides, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation.
Then what should we do to deal with the problemOn one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the
other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. Of course, to
build a harmonious world the developed countries should take their responsibilities to help the poor ones experiencing food shortage.As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the
moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.
篇12：初二英语下册试题答案
初二英语下册试题答案
听力 25%
I． Listen and number the pictures。（听选择正确的'图片，念一遍）
II． Listen and judge T / F。（听对话判断正误，念二遍）
（ ）1. The boy asks his mother to pass him some cola。
（ ）2. Peter thinks a bird is a better pet for an old man ， because it‘s easy to take care of.
( ) 3. The boy has lived in China for three years.
( ) 4. The train will start fifteen minutes later.
( ) 5. The boy is in a fast-food restaurant.
III． Listen and choose the right answers。（听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍）
( )1.A. Because he is always late. B. Maybe the traffic is busy now.
C. Because he forgot to come. D. Because he is very busy.
( )2. A. He’d like a hamburger. B. He’d like a bottle of milk.
C. He’d like a bottle of juice.
D. He’d like a hamburger and a bottle of juice.
( )3. A. Kitty’s mother B. Kitty’s father.
C. Kitty’s sister D. Kitty’s friend
( )4. A. He is tired. B. He’s sleepy.
C. He has a headache. D. He has too much work to do.
( ) 5. A. She is about four. B. She is about ten.
C. She is about fourteen. D. She is about nineteen.
IV. Listen and fill in the blanks。（听对话填入所缺的单词，念二遍）
1. Flight 987 will arrive at ______.
2. ______ can take him to Chinatown.
3. The boy gets Helen _____ for her birthday.
4. Tom has been working here for ______.
5. Bill has never been to the _____.
VI. Listen and choose the right answers。（听对话选择正确的答案，念二遍）
1. What’s Jiang Wei’s favorite sport? ______
A. Swimming B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing Ping-pong D. Running.
2. How often does Jiang Wei play ping-pong in the club?
A. He plays ping-pong every day . B. Twice a week.
B. C. Three times a week. D. Once a week.
3. How long has Jiang Wei been playing ping-pong?
A. For eight years. B. For twelve years.
C. For ten years. D. For four years.
4. Who’s Jiang Wei’s fovorite player?
A. Kong Linghui. B. Waldner.
C. Kong Linghui and Waldner D. Tian Liang and Kong Linghui
5. Which of the following is wrong?
A. Jiang Wei is talking with his friend.
B. Jiang Wei is about twelve years old now.
C. Maybe Jiang Wei will go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games with his families in 2008.
D. Jiang Wei began to play ping-pong when he was eight years old.
笔试 75%
一．选择题 15%
( ) 1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.
A. rains, won’t B. will rain, won’t
C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go
( )2. Could you lend me your bike? Of course. ________
A. You could B. Give you C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
( )3.I’m _______at reading than listening
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )4.He didn’t go there. I diden’t go there _________
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( )5.You shouldn’t argue ________ your parents
A. with B. about C. for D. at
( )6. They will be back ___________
A. for an hour B. after an hour
C. an hour ago D. in an hiur
( )7.Would you mind doing the dishes? ____________
A. Certainly B. Sorry, I won’t
C. Ok, I will do them D. Please don’t
( )8.What ________ you ?
A, annoy B annoys C. is annoyed D. annoies
( )9. How about _________a scarf?
A .buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
( )10 Why _______ go to the park?
A. not B. don’t C. do D. didn’t
( ) 11. Have you ever _________ an aquarium?
A. gone B. gone to C. been to D. been
( ) 12 I don’t like cats. __________does he
A. So B. Either C. Neither D. Also
( )13.Tom is ready for the party, ____________?
A. is he B. isn’t Tom C. isn’t he D. is Tom
( )14_________ have you been swimming? Two hours
A. When B. Where C. How long D How many
( )15. Could you make _________ for me?
A, room B. rooms C. places D. a space
二. 阅读部分 30%
Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t．However (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper．
The Sunday paper is usually very thick．It has many advertisements (广告) and many different parts．The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page．Many men also read the sports page．
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does．The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes．Most Sunday papers have interesting stories．Children enjoy them．Old people read the death notices(讣告)．They tell about people who have died during the week． (128)
根据下面短文内容判断正误，在正确句子前面的括号内打“√”，在错误句子前面的括号内打“×”。
( )1．The parents in the family like sports page．
( )2．The father of the family usually read the women's pages．
( )3．Only old women read the death notices．
( )4．Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper．
( )5．This passage is about the Sunday paper．
B
A
Read the e-mail, then choose the best answers.
1. Who sent this e-mail?
A. Jenny B. Tom C. Lisa D. Ann
2. The party begins at ______?
A. 4:00 am B. 6:00 pm C. 4: 00 pm D. 6:ooam
3. Tom is _______ best friend.
A. Jenny’s B. Lisa’s C. Ann’s D. Jack’s
4. What’s true about the party?
A. It’s on Saturday. B. All of Jenny’s friends will come.
B. People will not bring things. D. It will last four or five hours.
5. What will Jenny do first?
A. Buy food for the party. B. Call Tom
C. Send an e-mail to Lisa. D. Drive to Lisa’s house.
C
There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he was very fond of them．Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or swing from one branch（树枝）to another in his backyard．After that，he would feed them bananas．
One morning the man said to the monkeys，“We have very few bananas left today．For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner．”
When the monkeys heard this，they looked very unhappy．They refused（拒绝）to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them．
“Very well，then．You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner，”the man said．
The monkeys looked at one another．Then they jumped up and down happily，nodding their heads．They took the big，yellow bananas from the man and started eating．
Choose the best answer．
21．The man kept the monkeys because he _________ ．
A．liked them B．sold monkeys as pets
C．wanted them to work for him
D．had many banana trees in his backyard
22．The man fed the monkeys _________ ．
A．twice a day B．in the afternoon
C．only when they were hungry
D．before they climbed up and down the trees
23．At first the man wanted to give the monkeys _________ bananas for dinner．
A．one B．two C．three D．four
24．The monkeys were unhappy and they _________ ．
A．ran away B．nodded their heads
C． didn't take the bananas from the man
D． jumped up and down
25．Finally，the monkeys ate _________ bananas for the whole day．
A．less B．more
C．five D．the same number of
D
Walt Disney was born in 1901. The Mickey Mouse created(被创作) in 1927 made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face. And put on his father’s suit and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr Disney had a dream, that is, to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. There would be rides for children and nice hotels for adults. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. Engineers told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad. But Mr Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream come true.
1. When Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse?
____________________________________________________
2. What is Walt Disney’s dream. Did it come true?
_____________________________________________________
3. Was Walt Disney 18 years old when he got the job in the post office?
_____________________________________________________
4. Where is the first Disneyland?
_____________________________________________________
5. What’s the meaning of give up?
_____________________________________________________
三．情景对话应用 15%
一).根据对话内容填入所缺的单词，使句子完整。5%
A: It looks like rain, 1 it?
B: Yes, it does. And I forgot my 2 .
A: Don’t worry. You can use mine. By the way, have you ever 3 of Sigapore?
B: Of couse. It’s a wonderful place to 4 a vocation. And the 5 there is nearly the same all the year round.
A: Really? Why?
B: That’s because Singapore is so close to the equator. So you can go there whenever you like.
二).根据对话内容完成句子，使对话意思完整。 10%
A: Have you decided what you want to do after school?
B: Yes. I have. I 1 .
A: The most important requirement to become a flight attendant is speaking English well. But 2 .
B: That’s right. What should I do to improve my English?
A: 3 ? Or maybe 4 .
B: That 5 . I’ll do it right away.
四．写作 15%
现在学生进网吧(get on-line) 成风, 某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题.假如你是班主任,请根据内容写一篇演讲稿.
益处 1. 学会使用现代设备(modern machine)--- 电脑.
2. 学习更多的知识(knowledge.).
3. 玩优秀, 使人更聪明.
弊端 1. 过于沉迷游戏(spend too much time in playing games).
2. 网上交友,通信频繁,学习越来越差.
建议 1. 在校学习时,不上网.
2. 寒` 暑假时可适当去.
_____________________________________________________
Keys:
参考答案
I. 426135 II. FTFTT III. BCACC
IV. 1. seven thirty 2.the No 18 bus 3. a scarf 4. two years 5. aquarium
选择题：1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBBBA 11-15 CCCCA
阅读题A : ×××√√ B: C A B D C C: A A DC D
D: 1. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927.
2. His dream is to build a new kind of amusement park.
Yes, it did.
3. No, he wasn’t.
4. It’s in the USA.
5. The meaning of give up is 放弃.
情景对话应用
一) 1. doesn’t, 2. umbrella 3. heard 4. take 5. temperature
二) 1. want to be a flight attendant.
2. your speaking English isn’t good enough.
3. Why don’t you study English hard?
4. You should go to a language school .
5. sounds good./ is a good idea.
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七年级英语试题答案（精选12篇）
