“北冰洋狗熊”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了9篇TOEFL全真试题4，以下是小编为大家整理后的TOEFL全真试题4，希望能够帮助到大家。
- 目录
篇1：TOEFL全真试题4
TOEFL全真试题4
TOEFL全真试题（4-1）
Structure and Written Expression
Time: 25 minutes (including the reading of the directions) Now set your clock for 25 minutes.
Structure
1 Wind motion can be observed in the mesosphere by ______ the trails of meteors passing through it.
(A) to watch (B) watching (C) watched (D) watch
2 Thomas Edison s first patented invention was a device ____in Congress.
(A) votes counted for (B) had been counting votes (C) for counting votes (D) be a counted vote
3 Clara Bow, a popular actress in the 1992 s,retired______she was unable to make the transition from silent films to sound films.
(A) nevertheless (B) in spite of (C) because (D) and for
4 Built in 1882,the Kinzua Viaduct in Mckean County, Pennsylvania, is open only to those visitors _____ are able to walk its 2058-foot length.
(A) who (B) to whom (C) which they (D) that which
5 A bridge must be strong enough to support its own weight _____ the weight of the people and
vehicles that use it.
(A) as well (B) so well (C) as well as (D) so well as
6 The swallows of Capistrano are famous _____ to the same nests in California each spring.
(A) to returned (B) who returned (C) they returned (D) for returning
7 In the fourteenth century, ____ that glass coated with silver nitrate would turn yellow when fired in an oven.
(A) the discovery (B) it was discovered (C) with the discovery (D) if it was discovered
8 _____ recurring fear is out of proportion to any real danger, it is called a phobia.
(A) When (B) Whereas (C) Which (D) Whether
9 Many modem photographers attempt to manipulate elements of photography other _____ in their photographs.
(A) than light is (B) than light (C) being light (D) light
10 For any adhesive to make a really strong bond _____ to be glued must be absolutely or grease.
(A) and surfaces (B) when surfaces (C) the surfaces (D) surfaces that
11 Although still underwater, Loihi Seamount, the newest Hawaiian island, _____ closer to the
surface by frequent volcanic eruptions that add layers of lava to the island.
(A) brought (B) to be brought (C) being brought (D) is being brought
12 _____unstable and explodes as a supernova is not known.
(A) For a star to become (B) how a star becomes (C) A star becomes
(D) That a star is becoming
13 Not until linoleum was invented in 1860 _____hard-wearing, easy-to-clean flooring.
(A) any house did have (B) did any house have (C) house had any (D) any house had
14 Hiram Revels, the first Black member of the United States Senate, served as senator from
Mississippi, an office _____ he was elected in 1870.
(A) which (B) to which (C) and which (D) being which
15 Oceans continually lose by evaporation much of the river water _____.
(A) to constantly flow into them (B) is constantly flowing into them (C) constantly flows into them (D) constantly flowing into them
Written Expression
16 Because of it consists only of a relatively short strand of DNA protected by a shell of protein,
__________ _____ _____
A B C
a virus cannot eat or reproduce by itself.
______
D
17 The oxygen in the air we breathe has no tasted, smell, or color.
_____ _____ _____ ______
A B C D
18 In 1977 Kathleen Battle was hired by the New York metropolitan Opera, where her became__ _______ ___
A B C
the star soprano.
__
D
19 The aardvark is a mammal that burrows into the ground to catches ants and termites.
___ ___ ________ ______
A B C D
20 Because of the availability of trucks and easy access to modern highways, the locate of farms____ has become relatively unimportant with respect to their distance from markets._______ ________ ____
A B C D
21 The homes created by the legendary architect Frank Lloyd Wright are still viewed as ________ _____uniquely, innovative, and valuable.______ ___
A B C D
22 Geologists find it useful to identification fossils in a rock sample because certain assemblages _ ___________________of species are characteristic of specific geologic time periods.__________
A B C D
23 Many poets enhance their work by creating a contrast among realism and symbolism in a____ _______ ______ _____
A B C D
given poem.
24 Most countries depend to few extent on cereal imports to augment their own crops.______ ___ _____ ____
A B C D
25 The fragrant leaves of the laurel plant to sell commercially as bay leaves and are used for
___________ ____ __
A B C
seasoning foods.
____
D
26 When contented, and occasionally when hunger, cats frequently make a purring sound.
___ _____ _______ ____
A B C D
27 The evolution of fishes is a history of constant adaptation to new possibilities, and a refined of
______ ______ _ ____
A B C D
these adaptations.
28 In 1991 Antonia Novello, the United States Surgeon General, launched several programs to
______ _____
A B
address particulate problem that young people have.
______ ______
C D
29 Some psychologists believe that those who are encouraged to be independent, responsible, _______ ________
A B
and competent in childhood are likely more than others to become motivated to achieve.
_______ ________
C D
30 The central purpose of management is for making every action or decision help achieve a
________ _ _____
A B C
carefully chosen goal.
______
D
31 As a poetry Nikki Giovanni makes effective use of jazz and blues rhythms.
_____ ______ _ ______
A B C D
32 Unlike wood, paper, and fabric, which tendency to disintegrate after being buried for many
_____ ______ _______
A B C
years, ceramics and glassware, although easily broken, survive well in the ground.
_____
D
33 Margaret Mead achieved world famous through her studies of child-rearing, personality, and
_____ _____ ________
A B C
culture.
_____
D
34 The discovery of the antibiotic penicillin in 1928 has not produced antibiotics useful for the
_______ _____________ ____
A B C
treatment of infectious diseases until 1940.
_______
D
35 In the United States, the Cabinet consist of a group of advisers, each of whom is chosen by ____ _______ __________ _____
A B C D
the President to head an executive department of the government.
36 Colleges in the newly formed United States, in recovering from the adverse effects of the
________ ____
A B
American Revolution, inaugurated a broad curriculum in response of social demands.
_____ ______
C D
37 Humus is formed during soil microorganisms decompose animal and plant material into ____ ____________
A B
elements usable by plants.
______ _____
C D
38 Ozone is an unstable, faintly bluish gas that is the most chemical active form of oxygen.
__ ____ ___ ______
A B C D
39 The development of professional sports in the United States dates back to nineteenth century.
_________ _________ ____ __________
A B C D
40 Long before his death, John Dewey saw his philosophy have a profound influences on _____ ___ _______
A B C
education and thought in the United States and elsewhere.
___
D
篇2：TOEFL试题参考
TOEFL试题参考
1. Because air is highly compressible, --- to define a clear upper boundary of the atmosphere.
(A) it is impossible
(B) impossible is
(C) so the impossibility
(D) is the impossibility
2. BASIC, the acronym for Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code, is a high – level Instruction Code, is a high – level computer programming language ---.
(A) learning relatively simple
(B) related it simply to learning
(C) simple and relative to learn
(D) that is relatively simple to learn
3. --- Frances Perkins held the post of labor secretary for twelve years.
(A) The first woman appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position was
(B) The first woman appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position
(C) Appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position was the first woman who
(D) The first woman was appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position who
4. --- at the turn of the century, the Minnesota State Capitol building is made of white granite and marble.
(A) Erected
(B) Was erected
(C) To erect it
(D) Erecting it
5. A stream of volcanic lava flows differently, -- on the sort of ground it flows over.
(A) to depend
(B) depending
(C) that dependent
(D) when it depended
6. --- large amounts of vitamin E found in green leaves, such as lettuce, and in cereals, especially in wheat germ.
(A) The
(B) They have
(C) There are
(D) Because of
7. A popular belief --- radio and television have homogenized the language of the United States. (A) states that
(B) that is stated
(C) that states
(I) stating that
8. The astronomical unit is the average distance of the Earth from the Sun --- is the standard of distances in the Solar System.
(A) and
(B) also
(C) in addition
(D) because
篇3：TOEFL试题3
TOEFL试题（3）
1. Because air is highly compressible, --- to define a clear upper boundary of the atmosphere.
(A) it is impossible
(B) impossible is
(C) so the impossibility
(D) is the impossibility
2. BASIC, the acronym for Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code, is a high C level Instruction Code, is a high C level computer programming language ---.
(A) learning relatively simple
(B) related it simply to learning
(C) simple and relative to learn
(D) that is relatively simple to learn
3. --- Frances Perkins held the post of labor secretary for twelve years.
(A) The first woman appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position was
(B) The first woman appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position
(C) Appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position was the first woman who
(D) The first woman was appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position who
4. --- at the turn of the century, the Minnesota State Capitol building is made of white granite and marble.
(A) Erected
(B) Was erected
(C) To erect it
(D) Erecting it
5. A stream of volcanic lava flows differently, -- on the sort of ground it flows over.
(A) to depend
(B) depending
(C) that dependent
(D) when it depended
6. --- large amounts of vitamin E found in green leaves, such as lettuce, and in cereals, especially in wheat germ.
(A) The
(B) They have
(C) There are
(D) Because of
7. A popular belief --- radio and television have homogenized the language of the United States. (A) states that
(B) that is stated
(C) that states
(I) stating that 8. The astronomical unit is the average distance of the Earth from the Sun --- is the standard of distances in the Solar System.
(A) and
(B) also (C) in addition (D) because
9. In 1952 Ernest Hemingway pub
篇4：TOEFL试题1
TOEFL试题（1）
1. Between 1870 and 1 890 the total population of tile United States---.
(A) that doubled
(B) doubled
(C) It doubled
(D) when doubled
2. Intended to display the work of twentieth-century artists, in 1929.
(A) the opening of the Museum of Modern Art
(B) so the Museum of Modern Art opened
(C) why tile Museum of Modern Art opened
(D) the Museum of Modern Art opened
3. The Earth has a tremendous amount of water, but--- in the ocean.
(A) almost all of it is
(B) it is almost all of
(C) is of it almost all
(D) all is of it almost
4. --- have sense organs in a canal known as the lateral line, which allows them to respond to changes in water pressure caused by nearby motion.
(A) That tile fish
(B) Fish
(C) When fish
(D) If tile fish
5. Direct information on the chemical composition of the Moon became available in 1969 --- of the first Apollo mission to land on the Moon.
(A) with tile return
(B) returning
(C) when returned
(D) and the return
6. --- completely harmless to the environment is very difficult and usually economically unsound.
(A) Cleaning products that
(B) Cleaning products are
(C) Cleaning products are made
(D) Making a cleaning product
7. One of Ulysses S. Grant's first acts as President of the United States was to name tile Seneca chief Donehogawa --- of Indian Affairs.
(A) as was Commissioner
(B) Commissioner
(C) was Commissioner
(D) him Commissioner
8. One of the most ancient arts,--- in different parts of the world.
(A) for weaving to develop independently
(B) the independent development of weaving
(C) weaving, to develop independently
(D) weaving developed independently
9. --- classified as a carnivore, the North American grizzly bear cats berries and even grass.
(A) Just as
(B) Because of
(C) Although
(D) Either
10. Not only --- muc
篇5：TOEFL试题2
TOEFL试题（2）
1. --- a major role in future planetary exploration.
(A)Robots will surely play
(B)Robots, which will surely play
(C)Because robots will surely be playing
(D)Surely robots, which will be playing
2. Unlike the owl, bats cannot see very well, but they do have---.
(A)it hears very well
(B)very good to hear
(C)tearing very well
(D)very good hearing
3.Comparatively few clues in the United Slates have competing newspapers today, a major change from 1900 --- more than two newspapers.
(A)because then most large cities having
(B)when did most large cities have
(C)then most large cities that had
(D)when most large cities had
4.Witch hazel extract, --- distilled from the bark and twigs of the witch hazel shrub, has been utilized in medicine.
(A) is
(B) when to be
(C)which is
(D)has been
5. --- touching in O. Henry's stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity.
(A) Most is
(B) It mostly is
(C) Is it most
(D) What is most
6. The face of the Moon is changed by collisions with meteoroids, --- new craters to appear.
(A) cause
(B) causing
(C) caused
(D) have cause
7. Social scientists believe that --- from sounds such as grunts and barks made by early ancestors of human beings.
(A) the very slow development of language
(B) language developed very slowly
(C) language which,, was very slow to develop
(D) language, very slowly developing
8. --- substances include various forms of silica, pumice, and emery.
(A) Natural abrasives occur
(B) Abrasion occurs in natural
(C) Naturally occurring abrasive
(D) A natural occurrence of abrasion
9. --- in the upper part of their long1 thin legs all9w deer to run swiftly and jump far.
(A) Muscles are powerful
(B) There are powerful muscles
(C) The powerful muscles that
(D) Powerful muscles
10
篇6：TOEFL试题作文模版
TOEFL试题作文模版
命题形式一：对立观点式
模版1
Some people like to hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others however, contradict A. Personally, I would prefer（表明自己的观点：赞同A）because I think A has more advantages.
There are numerous reasons why（表明自己的观点：赞同A）, and I would in here explaining a few of the most important ones. First and foremost, the main reason is that（赞同A的原因之一）. It can be given a concrete example:（举例说明原因之一）.
Another reason why I advocate the attitude of A is that（赞同A的原因之二）.Take the case of thing that（举例说明原因之二）
Last but not the least, one very strong argument in favor of A is that（举例说明赞同A 的原因之三）. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that（表明A的优势）
Of courses, choosing B also has advantages to extent. For instance,（列出B的1-2个优势）
But if all factors are contemplated, it is no difficult to conclude that the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that（总结观点, 呼应文章开头）.
模版字数：176
适合于：A明显比B有很多的.优势
模板2
No doubt, I choose A in no hesitation, because there are too many benefits about A that outnumber its disadvantages and I feel no inclination not to choose it. But B, on the other hand, has advantages no more than its disadvantages. But any argument remains groundless unless we manage to present plenty of evidence to support it.
The most important benefit of A is that（A 能带来和第一个好外）. A case in point is that（举例说明A的第一个好处）. To achieve the same effect, B will（B 带来的坏外, 比如：浪费很多东西，如时间，金钱等）.
Another benefit of A, which B can hardly achieve, is that （A的第二个好处）. Let us take an example to illustrate this point: （举例说明第二个好处）.
Although B also has its seemingly profound advantages, it can only be achieved conditionally because（B的局限性, 即这种局限性是很难改进的）.
篇7：TOEFL全真试题
TOEFL全真试题
1. A microscope can reveal vastly ______detail than is visible to the naked eye.
(A) than
(B) than more
(C) more than
(D) more
2. Narcissus bulbs ______ at least three inches apart and covered with about four inches of well drained soil.
(A) should be planted
(B) to plant
(C) must planting
(D) should plant
3. Industrialization has been responsible for ______ most radical of the environmental changes caused by humans.
(A) a (B) the
(C) some of which
(D) which are the
4. In many areas the slope and topography of the land ______ excess rainfall to run off into a natural outlet.
(A) neither permit
(B) without permitting
(C) nor permitting
(D) do not permit
5. Color and light, taken together, ______ the aesthetic impact of the interior of a building.
(A) very powerfully influence
(B) very influence powerfully
(C) powerfully very influence
(D) influence powerfully very
6. ______ that Rachel Carson's 1962 book Silent Spring was one of the chief sources of inspiration for the development of nontoxic pesticides.
(A) There is likely
(B) Likely to be
(C) It is likely
(D) Likely
7. Total color blindness, ______, is the result of a defect in the retina.
(A) a rare condition that
(B) a rare condition
(C) that a rare condition
(D) is a rare condition
8. ______ no conclusive evidence exists, many experts believe that the wheel was invented only once and then diffused to the rest of the world.
(A) Even
(B) But
(C) Although
(D) So
9. Wherever there is plenty of rain during the growing season, life is ______ in various forms.
(A) abundant (
B) the abundance
(C) an abundant
(D) it abundant
篇8：TOEFL全真试题
Structure and Written Expression
Time: 25 minutes (including the reading of the directions) Now set your clock for 25 minutes.
Structure
1 Amber comes____from the resins of pine trees that grew in Northern Europe millions of years ago. (A) chiefly (B) and chiefly (C) it is chiefly (D) since it is chiefly
2 An adult human must take eight steps to go ____as a giraffe does in one stride.
(A) as far (B) the farther (C) how far (D) farther
3 When the focus of a pair of binoculars is adjusted, ____into view.
(A) bringing distant objects (B) distant objects can be brought (C) and bring distant objects
(D) to bring distant objects
4 From the Iroquois tradition of behind-the-scenes political participation by women, Alice Jemison acquired a self-confidence that ____in her later crusades.
(A) her served well (B) served well her (C) served her well (D) her well served
5 Because of its importance in modern living, ____in all parts of the world.
(A) algebra is studied in schools and colleges (B) studying algebra in schools and colleges
(C) and the study of algebra in school and colleges (D) in schools and colleges are algebra studies
6 ____in the diet is especially important for vegetarians.
(A) Enough protein is obtained (B) Obtaining enough protein (C) They obtain enough protein
(D) By obtaining enough protein
7 The early work of Edith Wharton ____the relationship between the individual and the community.
(A) focuses attention on (B) focusing the attention on (C) the attention focused on
(D) is the attention and locus
8 Archaeologists know ____35,000 years ago, but it is still unclear for precisely what purpose.
(A) drawing being practiced (B) when the practice of drawing (C) that drawing was practiced
(D) practicing of drawing
9 Coral reefs owe their brilliant colors to algae ____in symbiosis with coral polyps.
(A) that live (B) do they live (C) why they live (D) live
10 The specialized nature of anthropological research makes ____that various to determine their
similarities and differences.
(A) imperative is (B) it imperative (C) it is imperative (D) it is an imperative
11 Watercolor provides a brilliant transparency and freshness, ____it allows extraordinarily free
brushwork.
(A) that (B) during (C) which (D) and
12 The common cold, normally ____illness, can seriously threaten the health of postoperative
patients.
(A) can be minor (B) as minor (C) minor an (D) a minor
13 Commercial expansion from city to suburb has affected the way people in the United States___.
(A) living and working (B) they live and work (C) live and work (D) to live and to work
14 Only recently ___possible to separate the components of fragrant substances and to determine
their chemical composition.
(A) it becomes (B) having become (C) has it become (D) which becomes
15 Charles Lindbergh told reporters ___never been deterred from attempting to cross the Atlantic
alone even though others had failed.
(A) that he had (B) that he had it (C) had it (D) his having
Written Expression
16. Sculptor Duane Hanson is noted for his many life-sized and realistic figure.
A B C D
17. A liquid does not have reach its boiling point to evaporate completely.
A B C D
18. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 brought more than 40,000 prospectors there
A B C
by two years.
D
19. Some psychologists believe what even when a person suffers from amnesia, some memory
A B C D
remains in the unconscious .
20. The Aeneid was the greatest achievement in the golden age of Latin literature, and it does
A B
continued to influence poets through the centuries.
C D
21. The Appalachian Range of North America is made up of a broken chain of ridges, plateaus,
A B C
and moutainous.
D
22. Bacteria are either plants nor animals, but are single-called organisms that reproduce most
篇9：TOEFL全真试题
Reading Comprehension
Time: 55 minutes (including the reading of the directions). Now set your clock for 55 minutes.
Question 1-12
Orchids are unique in having the most highly developed of all blossoms, in which the usual male and female reproductive organs are fused in a single structure called the column. The column is designed so that a single pollination will fertilize hundreds of thousands, and in some
cases millions, of seeds, so microscopic and light they are easily carried by the breeze. Surrounding the column are three sepals and three petals, sometimes easily recognizable as such, often distorted into gorgeous, weird, but always functional shapes. The most noticeable of the
petals is called the labellum, or lip. It is often dramatically marked as an unmistakable landing
strip to attract the specific insect the orchid has chosen as its pollinator.
To lure their pollinators from afar, orchids use appropriately intriguing shapes, colors, and scents. At least 50 different aromatic compounds have been analyzed in the orchid family, each blended to attract one, or at most a few, species of insects or birds. Some orchids even change their scents to interest different insects at different times.
Once the right insect has been attracted, some orchids present all sorts of one-way obstacle
courses to make sure it does not leave until pollen has been accurately placed or removed. By such ingenious adaptations to specific pollinators, orchids have avoided the hazards of rampant
crossbreeding in the wild, assuring the survival of species as discrete identities. At the same time
they have made themselves irresistible to collectors.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss?
(A) Birds
(B) Insects
(C) Flowers
(D) Perfume
2 The orchid is unique because of
(A) the habitat in which it lives
(B) the structure of its blossom
(C) the variety of products that can be made from it
(D) the length of its life
3 The word “fused” in line 2 is closest in meaning to
(A) combined
(B) hidden
(C) fertilized
(D) produced
4 How many orchid seeds are typically pollinated at one time?
(A) 200
(B) 2,000
(C) 20,000
(D) 200,000
5 Which of the following is a kind of petal?
(A) The column
(B) The sepal
(C) The stem
(D) The labellum
6 The labellum(line7) is most comparable to
(A) a microscope
(B) an obstacle course
(C) an airport runway
(D) a racetrack
7 The word “lure” in line 10 is closest in meaning to
(A) attract
(B) recognize
(C) follow
(D) help
8 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a means by which an orchid attracts insects?
(A) Size
(B) Shape
(C) Color
(D) Perfume
9 The word “their” in line 13 refers to
(A) orchids
(B) birds
(C) insects
(D) species
10 Which of the following statements about orchids scents does the passage support?
(A) They are effective only when an insect is near the blossom.
(B) Harmful insects are repelled by them.
(C) They are difficult to tell apart.
(D) They may change at different times.
11 The word “placed” in line 15 is closest in meaning to
(A) estimated
(B) measured
(C) deposited
(D) identified
12 The word “discrete” in line 18 is closest in meaning to
(A) complicated
(B) separate
(C) inoffensive
(D) functional
★ TOEFL试题3
★ 测量学试题
★ 希望杯试题
★ 中学生试题
★ 小考试题
★ 药剂学试题
TOEFL全真试题4（共9篇）
