【导语】“小点点”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了11篇初一下册英语期中试题及答案，以下是小编整理后的初一下册英语期中试题及答案，希望能够帮助到大家。
- 目录
篇1：初一下册英语期中试题及答案
初一下册英语期中试题及答案
一. 单词辨音：从每组单词中找出一个其划线部分读音与其余三个不同的词：
1. a. juice b. yellow c. page d. orange
2. a. warm b. park c. garden d. dance
3. a. now b. blow c. coat d. open
4. a. today b. wait c. say d. holiday
5. a. knock b. watch c. water d. wrong
6. a. five b. of c. enough d. telephone
7. a. family b. many c. bank d. Japan
8. a. near b. here c. year d. early
9. a. cheer b. beach c. much d. school
10.a. think b. sing c. stand d. English
二. 根据要求写出下列单词：
1. listen(现在分词) ＿＿＿＿＿ 2. closing(动词原形) ＿＿＿＿＿
3. there (同音词) ＿＿＿＿＿ 4. fast(反义词) ＿＿＿＿＿
5. shelves(单数) ＿＿＿＿＿ 6. China(形容词) ＿＿＿＿＿
7. one(序数词) ＿＿＿＿＿ 8. party(复数) ＿＿＿＿＿
9. photo(复数) ＿＿＿＿＿ 10.we(宾格) ＿＿＿＿＿
11.him(主格) ＿＿＿＿＿ 12.I(物主代词) ＿＿＿＿＿
三. 中英互译：
1. 看今天的.报纸 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2. No hurry! ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
3. 四十只西红柿 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 4. Here you are ＿＿＿＿＿＿
5. 请坐；就座 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 6. a telephone call ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
7. 讲法语 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 8. sing and dance at the party ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
9. 他们中的一些人 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 10.have a nice holiday ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
四. 选择：
1. Be ＿＿＿! We‘re late.
a. hurry b. fast c. quick d. slow
2. How ＿＿＿ boxes of ice cream ＿＿＿ there on the table?
a. many...are b. many...is c. much...is d. much...are
3. They need ＿＿＿.
a. more two watchs b. two more breads
c. more two chairs d. two more chairs
4. Whose parents ＿＿＿ Miss Green talking ＿＿＿?
a. are…to b. is…/ c. is…to d. are…/
5. This is a picture ＿＿＿ our classroom.
a. in b. of c. at d. on
6. There ＿＿＿＿ some water in the glass.
a. is b. are c. has d. have
7. Can you see a cat in ＿＿＿ tree?
a. / b. a c. an d. the
8. Happy birthday to you, Beibei!
a. That’s all right. b. You‘re welcome. c. Thank you. d. Not at all.
9. Hello, may I speak to April? ＿＿＿
a. Yes, I am. b. Just a minute, please. c. Who are you? d. Certainly.
10.Isn’t it ＿＿＿ nice weather?
a. a b. an c. / d. any
11.There ＿＿＿ orange juice in the bottle.
a. are some b. is many c. is much d. isn‘t much
12.There are six ＿＿＿ students in her school.
a. hundreds and sixty-two b. hundred and sixty-two
c. hundred and sixty and two d. hundred sixty and two
五. 写出下列动词的适当形式：
1. Jack ＿＿＿＿＿ many friends here. (have)
2. There ＿＿＿＿＿＿ three bags of sugar on the table. (be)
3. What are Tom and Bob doing now? They ＿＿＿＿＿＿ TV. (watch)
4. Let’s ＿＿＿＿＿ the classroom now.(clean)
5. Look, Sandy ＿＿＿＿＿ her name on a piece of paper.(write)
6. Where‘s Mike? He ＿＿＿＿＿ in the playground. (run)
7. Can they ＿＿＿＿＿ to the dance party tomorrow? (come)
8. We often go ＿＿＿＿＿＿ in the sea. (boat)
六. 句型转换：(6～8根据划线部分提问)
1. There are some American boys in our class.(改为单数)
2. Give him some sweets, please.(改为否定)
3. There’s some bread in the fridge.(改为一般疑问句并否定回答)
4. It‘s time to go to school.(改为同义句)
5. It’s a lovely day.(改为感叹句)
6. It‘s five fifteen by my watch.
7. Dad is watering the flowers in the garden.
8. I’m speaking to Jack.
答案
一、1--10：
b a a d c b b d d c
二、
1. listening
2. close
3. their
4. slow
5. shelf
6. chinese
7. first
8. pervties
9. photos
10.ws
11.he
12.me
三、
1. read tooling paper
2. 不要紧
3. found tomtoes
4 给你
5.sit down please
6 .一个电话
7. spead French
8. 聚会上又唱又跳
9. some of them
10.过得快乐
四、1--12:
c a d c b a d c b c d b
五、
1. has
2. are
3. are watching
4. doan
5. is writing
6. is running
7. come
8. boating
篇2：七年级下册英语期中试题及答案
一. 听力(20分)
B. 根据所听到的对话或独白选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12题。
( )11. Which is Wang Mei’s favourite festival?
A. Chinese New Year. B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Dragon Boat Festival
( )12.Why does she like it?
A. Because she can eat mooncakes.
B. Because she can get a lot of presents.
C. Because she can have a long holiday.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。
( )13.Where does the man come from?
A. China. B. England. C. The USA.
( )14.What does he do?
A. He speaks Chinese. B. He is a student of English. C. He is a teacher.
( )15.Which of the following is true?(下面哪句是正确的)
A. The man goes to English classes every day.
B. The man speaks a little(一点)English.
C. The man teaches English.
听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。
( )16.Mr.Green goes to the shop with __________.
A. Mrs. Green B. his son (儿子) C. his father
( )17.The shop is ________.
A. small B. new C. big
( )18.Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for_________.
A. Bill’s mother B. Bill C. his friend
( )19.Bill likes ________.
A. all the things B. the new blouse C. oranges
( )20.Bill wants to buy ________.
A. some picture-books B. some colour pencils C. A and B
一、单项选择(15 分)
( )21. —I am sorry I can’t help you ________ your maths.
—Thank you all the same. I can ask Millie ___________ help me.
A. with; for B. for; with C. about; for D. with; to
( )22.Why not _______ the umbrella with you? It’s going to rain. --–OK, Mum.
A. to bring B. bring C. to take D. take
( )23. There is _______ with his legs. He can walk far on his own.
A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. wrong something
( )2 4. They are _______ fathers.
A. Nancy’s and Andy’s B. Nancy and Andy’s
C. Nancy’s and Andy D. Nancy and Andy
( )25. They are new here. Let’s _________ them ________ our school.
A. Show; / B. show; around C. take; / D. take; look
( )26. —Why are you in a hurry, Jack?
— There ________ a basketball game in ten minutes.
A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to have D. will be
( )27. —There is ________ orange backpack on the floor. Whose is it?
—Oh, it’s ________. Thank you.
A. a; mine B. an; mine C. an; my D. an; me
( )28. It takes me about two hours __________ my homework every day.
A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finish
( )2 9. The birds flies ________ the window quickly when Jack tries to catch it.
A. across B. cross C. through D. along
( )30. —We are going to visit the Great Wall this Sunday.
—________.
A. Congratulations B. That’s all right.
C.Have a good time D. Thanks a lot
( )31. They listened _______ but ________ nothing.
A. care; heard B. careful; listened C. carefully; heard D. carefully; listened
( )32. —Let’s go on a trip to Suzhou.
—That sounds_________. Why not?
A. Well B. badly C. bad D. good
( )33. How do we say the number “2,568”?
A. Two thousands, five hundred sixty eight.
B. Two thousand, five hundred and sixty eight
C. Two thousands, five hundred sixty-eight
D. Two thousand, five hundred and sixty-eight
( )34.My sister ________ a new dress to the party tomorrow.
A. wears B. is wearing C. wearing D. is going to wear
( )35. Last week I met Smith__________.
A. on my way home B. in my way home
C. on my way to home D. in my way to home
三、完形填空(10分)
Paul and his wife are driving down a busy street. They stop at a crossing and a car stops beside them, too. The driver rolls (卷) 36 his window.
‘ 37 , sir,’ he says. ‘Can you please tell me 38 the main (主要的) street is?’
‘ 39 , sir,’ answers Paul. ‘ 40 we don’t have Main Street in this city.’ The driver looks at Paul strangely (奇怪地) and then rolls up his window and 41 away. Paul’s wife can’t stop 42 .
‘What’s so funny?’ he asks 43 . She says, ‘He doesn’t ask you where Main Street is. He wants to know the main street of the city. Every city has a main 44 , right?’
‘Now I understand. But 45 too late.’
( )36. A. down B. up C. out D. over
( )37. A. Sorry B. Thanks C. Be careful D. Excuse me
( )38. A. what B. where C. who D. how
( )39. A. Yes B. Thank you C. Sorry D. No
( )40. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
( )41. A. walks B. runs C. rides D. drives
( )42. A. crying B. shouting C. singing D. laughing
( )43. A. her B. him C. me D. them
( )44. A. road B. shop C. street D. park
( )45. A. it’s B. you’re C. I’m D. he’s
四. 阅读理解 (每小题1分，共15分)
A
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they do funny things. Look at the pictures from an English newspaper. The Daily Telegraph chose some funny animal pictures from 2011. Get ready for some good laughs.
Even chipmunks (花栗鼠) learn to smoke. An English woman saw this strange chipmunk on a beach in Spain (西班牙). It has a cigarette (香烟) in his mouth! Smoking is bad. You should stop, chipmunks.
What’s the news today? Chaska, a one-year-old bear, lived in a US zoo. Chaska likes reading newspapers.
Look at this beluga whale (大白鲸)! It lives in an American aquarium (水族馆). It tries to get closer to watch the visitors, but only flattens (压扁) its nose on the glass.
Do I look cool? A monkey in Indonesia (印度尼西亚) takes a camera from a visitor. He takes many pictures of himself.
What a fat squirrel (松鼠)!It lives in a zoo in the US. People there often give it nuts to eat. So it is now twice the weight it should be.
( )46. What does the chipmunk learn to do?
A. It learns to take photos. B. It learns to watch the visitors.
C. It learns to read newspapers. D. It learns to smoke.
( )47. How old is Chaska?
A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old. D. Four years old.
( )48. Where does the beluga whale live?
A. On a beach in Spain. B. In an American aquarium.
C. In Indonesia. D. In a zoo in the US.
( )49. Who takes the pictures of the monkey?
A. A visitor. B. Animals’ friends. C. The monkey himself. D. A one-year-old boy.
( )50. Why is the squirrel fat?
A. Because it eats too much meat. B. Because it eats too many nuts.
C. Because it never does any exercise. D. Because it lives in a zoo.
Rick goes to Boston for a meeting. The meeting is in Prince’s Building on 44th Street, and Rick wants to be there on time. However, it is Rick’s first time to visit the city, so he doesn’t know the way. When he sees a couple (夫妇) sitting on a bench (长凳), he asks them for help. The couple tell Rick to take the underground and get off at Prince Station. Rick follows their advice, gets off at Prince Station and walks east. An hour later, he is disappointed to find that he is on 41st Street, not 44th Street. The couple misheard (听错) him and told him the wrong way.
Another hour later, when a policeman takes him back, he sees the couple again. They are still sitting on the bench, right in front of Prince’s Building.
( )51. Why does Rick go to Boston?
A. To have a party. B. To have a meeting. C. To go shopping. D. To visit his friends.
( )52. Which of the following is true?
A. Rick lives in Boston. B. Prince’s Building is on 41st Street.
C. Rick doesn’t know Boston well. D. Rick knows the couple.
( )53. Where is Prince Station?
A. On 41st Street. B. On 44th Street. C. On 42nd Street. D. On 43rd Street.
( )54. The underlined word ‘disappointed’ means in Chinese.
A. 兴奋的 B. 欣喜的 C. 满意的 D. 失望的
( )55. How long does it take Rick to find Prince’s Building finally?
A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Three hours.
C.
Suzhou is an old city with a long history. The city is very clean and has fresh air. There are a lot of nice gardens in Suzhou and Suzhou gardens are famous in the world. When you enjoy the beauty in the gardens, you will feel very peaceful (平静的) and happy. Besides (除……之外) the gardens, Suzhou silk is also very famous. On the streets, you can see many silk shops. You should buy some beautiful silk scarves because they are really beautiful. Suzhou food is so sweet and some people may not like it. But you can have different kinds of foods here. Suzhou is close to Shanghai. It takes about only one hour from Suzhou to Shanghai by bus. The traffic is very convenient (方便的) here. Welcome to Suzhou! You will have a good time here.
( )56. How will you feel when walking in the gardens?
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Happy and peaceful. D. A little funny.
( )57. Suzhou is famous for its in the world.
A. silk and streets B. gardens and silk C. silk and food D. streets and gardens
( )58. What may some people not like in Suzhou?
A. Suzhou food. B. Suzhou traffic. C. Suzhou silk. D. Suzhou gardens.
( )59. How far is it from Suzhou to Shanghai?
A. Two hours’ bus ride. B. Two hours’ ride on the train.
C. One hour’s bus ride. D. One hour’s ride on the underground.
( )60. What does the writer want to do?
A. To tell about the long history of Suzhou.
B. To tell about the beauty of Suzhou gardens.
C. To tell about the Suzhou food and Suzhou silk.
D. To attract (吸引) visitors to Suzhou.
五、词汇运用(15分)
A.根据句意、中英文提示完成句子。
61. Sally lives next to me. She is my ___________.
62. The __________ (工程师) are checking the broken computers.
63. Beijing duck is very _________ (known by many people).
64. He is ________ (相当) tired. He can’t go on walking any more.
65. Andy is funny. He always makes us _________.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
66. Tomorrow is his father’s _________ birthday.
67. They all want to be ________,when they grow up.
68. The giraffes have long necks to help them eat the _________ from trees.
69. This morning he went to school by bike as __________.
70.These are your tapes. __________ are over there.
C. 用所给单词的适当时态填空，每词限用一次。
71. Listen! The music ________ wonderful.
72. My mother ________ a new T-shirt for me yesterday.
73. The Greens ________ lunch in the dining room now.
74. There ________ two football matches on TV tomorrow.
75.Who_________ you English this term?
六、句型转换(5分)
76. My Walkman doesn’t work. (同义句转换)
There’s _________ ________ with my Walkman.
77. He does his homework every evening.(改为否定句)
He _________ _________ his homework every evening.
78. We are going to have a picnic tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ going to have a picnic tomorrow?
79.There are three buildings in our neighborhood?(同义句转换)
We ________ ________ buildings in our neighborhood.
80. It takes me about 20 minutes to go there by bus.(同义句转换)
I ________ about 20 minutes ________ there by bus.
七、根据首字母及所学课文内容填空。(5分)
Walk a___81____ the road. To the n___82____ of the Panda House, you’ll find the lions. Lions are the k___83____of the animal world. R__84______ that they’re d___85______ . Never go near them.
“Here it is,” Andy said to h___86_____ . He f___87______ a little can in the bushes. It was very w____88____. When it miaowed, it s____89____ like a whisper. Andy p____90___ up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.
八.任务型阅读(5分)
Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly. They can do many things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find the lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind(盲人). They are the Seeing Eye Dogs.
Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They work for the blind .
The Seeing Eye dog is strong and easy to train(训练). He helps the blind to walk from place to place. Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, it must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer across busy streets. The dog has many things to learn. At the end of the training school he must take tests(测试). When it passes the test, it can become the Seeing Eye dog.
The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
91.Are dogs very friendly?
______________________________________________________________________
92.What kind of people does Seeing Eye dog work for?
______________________________________________________________________
93.How long must a dog stay in a training school before it becomes a Seeing Eye Dog?
_______________________________________________________________________
94.What does a dog have to do at the end of the training school?
________________________________________________________________________
95.Where can we see the Seeing Eye Dogs?
________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共10分)
假如你是Simon，给你的朋友Kitty写封信，告诉她你本周要举办一个聚会并邀她参加。同时告诉她怎样到你家：沿着第7大街走，将会看到一家饭店，然后向左拐，就会看到一个白色的房子，你就住在5楼。词数80左右。
Dear Kitty,
Yours,
Simon
篇3：七年级英语下册期中试题及答案
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.略
Ⅱ.听对话，选择答案。你将听到4段对话，请根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题，计10分)
请听第1段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What day is it today?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
7.. Which subject does Mary like best?
A. History. B. Math. C. English.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. Where is the supermarket?
A. On the 8th floor. B. On the 9th floor. C. On the 10th floor.
9. When does the gift shop close?
A. At 5:00 a.m. B. At5:15 p.m. C. At 5:45 p.m.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题
10. What is Miss Taylor waiting for?
A.A taxi B. A bus C. A car.
11. Where does Mr. Brown want to go?
A. The library B. The bookstore C. The bank
12.Whose car is it?
A. Miss. Taylor’s B.Mr. Brown’s C. Jenny’s
请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题
( )13.How do the ten students get to school?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( )14.Is Mary’s home far from the school?
A. Yes, it is. B. No , it isn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )15.Where do they have lunch?
A. At restaurant. B. At school. C. At their own home.
III..听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16.Zhang Hua’s school is close to her home.
( )17.They buy the apartment for￥300.
( )18.Her grandparents live in a farmhouse.
( )19.Many shops and restaurants are far from her home.
( )20.Zhang Hua likes living in a noisy street.
IV.听短文选择正确答案。
( )21.Where does Tom work?
A. In a bank. B. In a bus station. C. In a hospital.
( )22. What does he usually do at 6:30 A.M ?
A. He gets up. B. He has breakfast. C.He plays sports.
( )23.How does he go to work?
A.By bus . B. By train C. On foot.
( )4.What is his wife?
A.A doctor. B. A. nurse. C. A. worker.
( )25. What is he doing now?
A. He is walking along the river.
B. He is watching TV.
C. He is listening to the music.
语言知识运用
Ⅳ.选择填空：从下列各小题的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(共15小题，计15分)
( )26.—How do they usually get to school?
— They usually get to school______..
A. on bike B.ride bikes C.with bike D.by bike
( )27. ——You can only turn left when you see the sign _____.
A. B. C. D.
( )28. The Reads live _____ the end _____ Zhonghua Road.
A.at; of B.in; of C.at; to D.in; to
( )29. —What’s on the table?
—There some beef and lots of tomatoes.
A.has B. is C. have D. are
( )30. —My brother often books after school. But now he basketball.
A. reads ;plays B. reading; playing
C. reads; is playing D. reads; is playing with
( )31. —Where are you going?
— I’m going to the _______ to keep money.
A. library B. post office C.bank D. hospital
( )32. —Mr Green speaks English very well and ______ students like his classes..
A. many B. much C. few D. little
( )33. — Lucy, don’t put your things here.___________.
A. Put they away B. Put them away C.Put away them D. Put it away
( )34. Why not ______ upstairs and have a look?
A. to go B. going C. go D. go to
( )35. — ______ do you watch TV?
— Three times a week.
A. How many times B. How often C. How long D. How far
( )36. —______ do you ______the book?
—It’s very interesting.
A. What ; like B. What ;think of C. How; think D. How; think of
( )37. — What is the time now?
—Sorry. I don’t know .Because there is ____________ with my watch.
A. anything wrong B. something wrong
C. wrong something D.nothing wrong
( )38. —Hello,6702871.Who’s that?
—________.
A. My name is Ann B.I am Ann
C. That’s Ann D.This is Ann speaking.
( )39.--____________?
---It’s a townhouse.
A. Where is your home B. Which is your home
C. What kind of home do you live in D. Where do you live
( )40. —Would you like to sing the song with me?
— .
A. Yes, I like. B. Yes, I would. C. No, I don’t. D. Sure, I’d love to
Ⅴ.完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题，计15分)
People in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others _41__ by themselves. A _42_ learn English on the radio.
Why do all these people want _43__ English? _44__difficult to answer that question. Many _45_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _46_ people learn English because it’s useful for _47_work. Many students often learn English for their _48_ studies because _49_ the college(大学), some of their books _50_written_51_ English. It is not _52_ to learn a foreign language. But remember “there is _53_ difficult _54_ the world if you _55_ your heart into it.”
41.A.to learn B.Learns C.learn D.Learning
42.A.few B.little C.few of D.little of
43.A.to study B.studies C.are studying D.study
44.A.That’s B.It C.Its D.It’s
45.A.workers B.boys and girls C.doctors D.Scientists
46.A.Some B.Much C.A lot D.A little
47.A.his B.their C.my D.theirs
48.A.lower B.bigger C.shorter D.Higher
49.A.near B.at C.on D.in front of
50.A.is B.am C.are D.Be
51.A.in B.with C.on D.from
52.A.free B.difficult C.busy D.easy
53.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.some
54.A.in B.on C over D.of
55.A.keep B.put C.take D.Bring
阅 读 理 解
Ⅵ.阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表及短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标表或短文内容相符的正确答案。D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题，40分)
A
看Li Lan 的课程表，完成下列各题。
Timetable
Time Period Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
7:30-8:15 1 English Chinese Math Chinese English
8:25-9:10 2 Chinese English Music Math Computer science
9:30-10:15 3 History Geography English Music Math
10:25-11:10 4 Math Art Politics Geography P. E
14:00-14:45 5 P. E Biology History English Chinese
15:00-15:45 6 Politics History Art Biology Class meeting
After classes Outdoor activities
( )56.Li Lan has ______ English lessons every week .
A . 4 B . 5 C . 6 D. 7
( )57.How often does she have Computer science ?
A. once a day B .twice a week
C. .Never D. Once a week
( )58.How many lessons does she have a day ?
A. 4 B . 5 C . 6 D. 8
( )59.It’s 8:30 , on Tuesday . What is she doing ? She is __________
A. having a Chinese lesson B. having an English lesson
C. having a music lesson D. having a math teacher
( )60. Does she have Music lessons in the afternoon ?
A Yes , she does . B . No , she doesn’t C . I don’t know .
B
Mr.Brown is 80 years old. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at half past twelve for lunch. But today a car stops at his house at twelve. Two policemen help him get out. One of them says to Mr.Brown’s daughter. “The old man can’t find his way in the park. He asks us to take him home by car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and leave. Then she asks her father, “ Dad, you go to that park every day. But today, you can’t find the way. What’s wrong with you?” The old man smiles like a child and says, “I can find my way. I don’t want to walk home.”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
( ) 61. Every morning, Mr. Brown often comes home at ______.
A. twelve B. eleven thirty
C. twelve thirty D. twelve fifteen
( )62. Today Mr. Brown comes home______.
A. by car B. by bike
C. by bus D. on foot
( ) 63. The policemen says Mr. Brown_________ in the park.
A. doesn’t want to walk home
B. can’t find his way home
C. knows the way
D. is ill
( ) 64. Mr. Brown’s daughter thinks_______.
A. he wants to go home
B. he wants to have lunch early
C. he doesn’t want to go to the park
D. something is wrong with him
( )65. Mr. Brown has lunch________..
A. at home B. in the car
C. in the park D. in the police office
C
POST
Basketball Game
Place : School Gym
Time : 4:30 P.M.---- 5:30 P.M.
Team : Class 1
VS
Class 2
FOR RENT
Old house in center of the city .One bedroom and a kitchen . $500 per month .
Please call Mr. Ling
Tel : 332--0178
根据内容，选择正确答案。
( )66. The game begins at ________ .
A . 4:30 in the morning. B 5:30 in the afternoon.
C . 4:30 in the afternoon. D. 5:00 in the morning.
( )67. Is there a basketball game between Class 1 and Class 2 on the playground ?
A . Yes , it is. B . No , there isn’t .
C . Yes, there is. D.I don’t know.
( )68. You can rent an old house ________ from Mr. Ling.
A. ￥500 a month. B. $500 a month.
C. 450yuan a month. D. $500 a year.
( )69. If you want to rent a house with a bedroom , a kitchen and a living room ,you can call____________.
A. Mrs. Ling B . School Gym
C . 332—0178 D. 332--0187
( )70. You want to go to the zoo , go along the road , turn right at the first street . The zoo is on your left . Which picture is right ?
A.① B.② C.③.
D
This is a street crossing. There are red and green lights at each corner. ______71________________When there is a green light, the cars may go.______72_________________They must wait until the red light changes to green. Then they can go on. _______73___________They can make a right turn when the light is green or red._________74_________
Some people are color-blind(色盲). They can not tell the difference between the red and green lights.__________75___________________We must keep our streets safe. And we must obey the traffic rules. All of us should be very careful when we are near the traffic.
1._________ 2.__________ 3._________ 4.__________ 5._________
篇4：七年级下册英语期中试题及答案
一. 听力
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B. 10.B
11.A 12.B 13.A 14. C 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
二.单项选择
21-25 DDAAB 26-30 DBCCC 31-35 CDDDA
三、完形填空
36-40 ADBCB 41-45 DDACA
四、阅读理解
46-50 DABCB 51-55 BCADC 56-60 CBACD
五、词汇
A. 61.neighbour 62.engineers 63.famous 64.quite 65.laugh
B. 66.fortieth 67.artists 68.leaves 69.usual 70.Theirs
C. 71.sounds 72.bought 73.are having 74.will be/ are going to be
75.teaches
六、句型转换
76.something, wrong 77.doesn’t, do 78.Are, you 79.have, three80.spend, going
七、短文题词
81-85 along, north, kings, Remember, dangerous
86-90 himself, found, weak, sounded, picked
八、任务型阅读
91.Yes，they are.
92.They work for the blind (people).
93.For about three months.
94.He (It)must take tests.
95.All over the world.
九、书面表达，略
篇5：六年级英语下册期中试题及答案
听力部分
一、听音，选择。(10分)
( )1. A. 15kg B. 15cm C.50kg
( )2. A. clean B. climb C. climbed
( )3. A. take B. tail C. took
( )4. A. play football B. play the piano C. go by plane
( )5. A. wash B. watch C. wear
( )6. A. buy B. bike C. nine
( )7. A. ski B. skate C. snake
( )8. A. present B. parents C. pear
( )9. A. I’m fine. B. I’m nine. C. I’m five.
( )10. A. He’s sad. B. He’s sick. C. She’s thin.
二、听录音，判断对错。(10分)
1. 2 3 . 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
6. Yesterday was Wednesday. ( )
7. Mike rowed a boat last Sunday. ( )
8. We went to visit our grandparents last night. ( )
9. I went skating last year. ( )
10. Tom was sick yesterday. ( )
三、听问题，选答句。(10分)
( )1. A: I went to the bookstore. B: I bought some books.
C: I bought some shoes.
( )2. A: She sees elephants. B: She saw elephants.
C: She’s going to see elephants.
( )3. A: Yes, I did. B: Yes, I do. C: Yes, I am.
( )4. A: No, she doesn’t. B: No, she didn’t. C: No, I didn’t.
( )5. A: She’s angry. B: She’s taller. C: She’s gong to the hospital.
四、听录音，填词。(10分)
1. A: did they go there?
B: They there by .
2. We many at the zoo.
3. A: Did she good food in Xinjiang?
B: Yes, and she some there.
4. I on my holiday.
五、听录音，判断句子对错。(10分)
( )1. Tom went to see animals last weekend.
( )2. Tom likes animals.
( )3. Tom’s mom went shopping.
( )4. Tom’s dad read some magazines.
( )5. Tom’s family had a good time last weekend.
笔试部分
六、补全对话。(把编号写在横线上)(10分)
A. What did you do yesterday? B. How did you go there? C. What day is today? D. What did you do there? E. What day was yesterday? F. Did you play computer game with your cousin? G. Yes, I did.
A: ?
B: It was Saturday.
A: ?
B: I went to visit my cousin.
A: ?
B: I went by bike.
A: ?
B: I played computer game with my cousin.
A: Did you eat good food in your cousin’s home?
B: . It was delicious.
七、阅读理解。(10分)
On National Day, we had a long holiday. We had seven days. I went to Hainan with my parents. My grandparents lived in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We swam in it. We went fishing. My grandma cooked good food for us every day. The seafood is tasty. I like it . We took many pictures. I was excited.
( ) 1. I went to Hainan with my .
A: father and mother B: grandparents
( ) 2. There are days on National Day. A: a week B: seven
( ) 3. I was on National Day. A: very happy B: tired
( ) 4. I can in Hainan.A: went fishing B: swim and go fishing
( )5. We ate good food . A: on National Day B: every day
八、短文选词填空。(10分)
(well, China, dinner, singer, comes, pictures, next, swimming, family, writer)
Nick is my new friend. He _________ from Japan, but he lives in _________. He has a happy ___________.His father is a ___________. He often writes the TV show. His mother is a ____________. She sings ____________.She likes cooking___________. Nick likes drawing __________ and __________. I’m going to visit him _________ Saturday.
根据答句问问题。(10分)
1. A:
B: We’re going to the zoo this Sunday.
2. A:
B: I ate dinner at 7:00 last night.
3. A:
B: John went to school by bus.
4. A:
B: Mary bought some story- books in the bookstore.
5. A:
B: No, I went ice-skating last week .
篇6：六年级英语下册期中试题及答案
一. 1. B: 15cm 2. A: clean
3. C: take 4. B: play the piano
5. C: wear 6. A: buy
7. B: skate 8. A: present
9. A: I’m fine. 10. B: He’s sick.
二. 1. I like taking pictures. (√)
2. Tim went hiking last weekend. (×)
3. Amy can row a boat. (√)
4. What do you usually do after school? I often read books. (√)
5. What did you do at the party? We sang and danced. (√)
6. Today is Thursday. (√)
7. Where did you go last Sunday? I went to a park. What did you do there? I flew kites. (×)
8. Did you watch TV last night? No, I visited grandparents with my parents. (√)
9. I went to Beijing last winter and I went skiing in Beijing ,too. (×)
10. How do you feel, Tom? You look tired. Yes, I had a fever yesterday. (√)
三. 1. What did you do in the bookstore? (B)
2. What does she do at the zoo?(A)
3. Are you going to be an engineer? (C)
4. Did your mother watch cartoons yesterday evening? (B)
5. How does Amy feel? (A)
四、听录音，填词。(10分)
1. A: How did they go there?
B: They got there by boat .
2. We saw many elephants at the zoo.
3. A: Did she eat good food in Xinjiang?
B: Yes, and she bought some presents there.
4. I learned Chinese on my holiday.
五. Hello, I’m Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures for them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers. In the evening, we ate dinner ad watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?
1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. √
六. E. A. B. D. G
七. 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
八. 1. comes 2. China 3. family 4. writer
5. singer 6. well 7. dinner 8. pictures 9. swimming 10. next
九. 1. Where are you going this Sunday/ What did you do this Sunday?
2. When did you eat dinner last night? 3. How did John go to school?
4. What did Mary buy in the bookstore?
5. Did you go hiking/…. Last week?
篇7：初二下册英语期中试题及答案
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节听对话答题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What is Amy going to be in ten years?
A. A worker. B. A basketball player. C. A policewoman.
( )2. What was the girl doing when her mother came in?
A. Doing her homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Surfing the lnternet.
( )3. What did the girl' s grandmother say?
A. She would come this'week. B. She wouldn't come here this week.
C. She wouldn' t come here next week.
( )4. What' s the matter with the boy?
A. He argued with his morn. B. He argued with his friend.
C. He argued with his teacher.
( )5. Will the man go with the girl?
A. Yes,he will. B. No,he won' t. C. We don' t know.
第二节听对话或独白答题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
I.听对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6. What' s wrong with the first dress?
A. It' s too old. B. It' s out of style. C. It' s too colorful.
( )7. Who bought the second dress?
A. Ann' s grandparents. B. Ann' s parents. C. Ann.
( ) 8. What will Ann do about the second dress?
A. She will wear it. B. She will change its style. C. She will send the dress to others.
Ⅱ.听独自，回答第9至第10两个小题。
( )9. What' s wrong with the boy?
A. He forgot his sister' s birthday. B. He ate dinner with his sister.
C. He bought a birthday cake for his sister.
( ) 10. What did the boy' s sister say?
A. She said sorry to her brother. B. She said the boy was not a good brother.
C. She said she didn' t get a gift.
Ⅲ.听对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
( ) 11. Which robot does the girl like?
A. A dancing robot. B. A playing robot. C. All robots.
( ) 12. Where are they talking?
A. At the children' s museum. B. At the science museum. C. At the history museum.
( 13. What will the robot do in the boy' s home?
A. Dance. B. Do the boy' s housework. C. Do the boy' s homework.
Ⅳ.听对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。
( ) l4. What was Ann doing when the boy called?
A. Listening to music. B. Listening to the radio. C. Listening to English songs.
( ) 15. How old is Ann now?
A.13. B.9. C.10.
二.单项选择(15分)
( )21. It was said(据报道) that one Chinese student got ________and another died in Monday's Boston Marathon bombing。(波士顿马拉松赛爆炸)
A. injuring B. injured C. injures D. injure
( )22. I’m going to _____ time with my grandparents this vacation.
A. cost B.take C. spend D.pay
( )23.He said______ others changed his life.
A.helped B.helps C.help D.helping
( )24. There will be ____ pollution in the future in the world.
A.more B.many C.fewer D.few
( )25. People will live ____________ 200 years old in the future.
A. / B. be C. in D. to be
( )26 ________ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.
A. Before B. After C. Until D. While
( )27.Her aunt arrived_______ Paris_________ the evening of December 29th.
A.in ;at B.in ; on C.at ; in D.at;on
( )28.People are not supposed______ in the meeting room.
A.to smoke B.smoking C.smokes D.smoked
( )29. _______a sport game on the playground next week?
A. Will there be B. Will there have C. Will there D.Will be there
( )30. She ____homework when I arrived.
A. does B. is doing C. did D. was doing
( )31. Don’t run ________ shout ________ the party.
A. and; at B. and; in C. or; in D. or; at
( )32.We found ______ very interesting ______English.
A.it; learning B.it , to learn C.that; to learn D.this, learning
( )33.I think she will be a famous singer_____ ten years.
A.for B.in C.before D.after
( )34.Could you ______ me how to ______it in Chinese?
A.say, speak B.speak , say C.tell, say D.say,tell
( )35.—Can you tell me ______your parents at home?
--I often wash clothes and sweep the floor.
A.how will you help B.how you help
C.how you will help D.how do you help
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填人题前括号内.
School education(教育) is very 1 and useful. The students 2 learn knowledge(知识) and get an education. Yet, no one can learn 3 from school. They learned a lot of 4 outside school or in practice 5 themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything.
The teacher's job is 6 his students how to learn, how to read, how 7 A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students 8 of study. Though these ways the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very easy for the students to 9 some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the a bility to use knowledge,it means the teacher has learned 10 knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
( )1.A. important B. interesting C. boring D. exciting
( )2. A. neither B. either C. both D. each
( )3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
( )4. A. words B. sentences C. phrases(短语) D. knowledge
( )5. A. by B. from C. behind D. before
( )6. A. to lot B. to show C. to ask D. to teach
( )7. A. to use B. to speak C. to think D. to draw
( )8. A. ways B. habits C. use D. read
( )9. A. remember B. use C. say D. read
( ) 10A. a lot B. lots of C.many D. little
四.阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year.You may fail in an exam, if you are lazy (懒惰的) for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are free, read stories in English. Speak English whenever you can. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late a't night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct (更正) the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
( )1.A good way to pass an exam is to every day in a year.
A. go to bed early B. work hard C. be lazy D. read stories
( )2.If you work hard only a few days before the exam, you may_____the exarn.
A. win B. pass C. fail D. know
( )3.A few days before the exam you should______.
A. go to bed late B. go to bed early C. not work hard D. not go to bed
( )4.When you have finished your paper, you should_______
A. hand it in at once B. read over your answers
C. try to understand the meaning of each question D. not look at it again
( )5.Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out. Here “have not missed anything out” means_____.
A. have answered all the questions B. have no mistakes
C. have forgotten something D. have not taken anything out
B
If you live in the United States, the law(法律) says you can't have a fulltime job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can't earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people's yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think “that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don't have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
( )6.Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.
A. 17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 10
( )7.If you are 15 years old, you can't work_______
A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdays
( )8.Reisa makes money by_________
A. cleaning ,up other people's yards B. drawing pictures for others
C. writing articles for different magazines
D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
( )9.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B. Kids are encouraged(被鼓励) to live independently(独立地) in the USA.
C. Earning one's money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don't need to get along with others when making money.
( )10.From the passage we know that_________
A. parents won't let their children earn their own money
B. it's hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D. if kids try to earn money, they won't have enough time to study
C
The chart below shows the world's ten largest cities,each of which has a population of more than 10 million. It also tells us the differences in area beween these countries in which they are . Now look at the chart caerfully and answer the following questions.
Number
City
Population
(million)
Country
Area(in10000sq.kin)
1 Tokyo 35.3 Japan 37.8
2 Mexico City 19.2 Mexico 197.2
3 New York 18.5 USA 937.3
4 Bombay 18.3 India 328.8
5 Sao Paulo 18.3 Brazil 851.2
6 New Delhi 15.3 India 328.8
7 Calcutta 14.3 India 328.8
8 Buenos Aires 13.3 Argentina 276.7
9 Jakarta 13.2 Indonesia 190.5
10 Shanghai 12.7 China 960.0
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.并将其正确答案的序号填人题前括号内.
( ) 11.Which city has the largest population in India?
A. Bombay. B. New Delhi. C. Calcutta. D. Jakarta.
( )12. According to the chart, ______ is the largest in population and ______is the biggest in area.
A. Tokyo;Japan B, Shanghai;China
C. Tokyo;China D, Shanghai ;Japan
( )13. Sao Paulo has smaller population than________
A. Mexico City or New York B, Bombay or Shanghai
C. Tokyo or New Delhi D, Calcutta or Jakarta
( )14. The ten largest cities in population are from________
A. different countries B. the same country
C. seven countries D, eight countries
( )15. According to this chart,New York is_____ in population and the USA is _______in area.
A. No. 3;No. 1 B. No. 3;No. 2 C. No. 7;No. 2 D. No. 7;No. 1
D
上栏是5个中学生遇到的问题，下栏是某报纸编辑提供的建议。请将这5个人的问题与有针对性的建议配对，并把最佳选项的字母编号填在题号前的括号里。
Student’s problems
( )16.I am not allowed to hang out with friends at a11.My parents want me to study all the time at home。I feel unhappy.
( )17.I think 1 work harder than others but I get bad grades.Am I too stupid?
( )18.A senior high school student asked me to give him 1 00 yuan every week without telling others.I am afraid of him.So I don’t want to go to sehool now.
( )19.My mother is a doctor.She is too busy with her work to spend the weekend with me.It seems that she doesn’t care for me at a11.I feel lonely.
( )20.I am too shy to speak in front of my classmates.They always laugh loudly when I am answering teachers’questions.
Some good advice
A.Nobody is born stupid(笨)，Maybe you haven’t got right ways of study yet.Ask your teacher or classmates for help if you have any questions
B. Your classmates may not laugh at you.If you don't like their laughter,you should taik to them about your feelings They might understand you,And you had better be more easygoing and be their friends.
C.Don’t be afraid.You should tell your parents or teachers at once.Don't go out alone then.
D.Let your parents know your frends are nice. And tell them you have learnt a lot from your friends as well as having fun with them.
E.Tell your mother you need her company(陪伴)sometimes.Also you should do some housework with your mother so she can finish her work quickly and try to understand you，too.
五.短文填空(10分)
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺，完整。
injure, famous, happy, chance, however, sad, really,athlete,but, everywhere, live, dangerous
For many young people, becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job.If you become a professional athlete, you’ll be able to make a 1 doing something you love.If you become __2____ , people all over the world will know you. Many 3 give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help people. This is a great 4 that many people do not have.
_5______, professional athletes can also have many problems.If you are famous, people will watch you all the time and follow you _____6____. This can make life difficult.
If you play sports for a living, your job will sometimes be very 7 . Many professional athletes get 8 . And if you become rich , you will have a difficult time knowing who your __9_____friends are. In fact, many famous people complain that they are not happy. They say they were 10 before they became rich and famous.
1._________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.___________
6._________7.__________8.___________9.__________10.__________
六.补全对话(10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：You look unhappy.1_________________________________________?
B:My clothes are out of style.2___________________________?
A:Maybe you should buy some new clothes.
B:But I don’t have enough money.
A:You could get a part-time job in the evenings.
B:I can’t.
A_3_________________________?
B:Because my parents want me to stay at home every day.I argued with them.
AYou shouldn’t argue with your parents.You should talk about your problems
B:_4_________________________.I’ll talk with them.
A:By the way,_5_____________________________________?.
B:It’s 5:40.It’s time to go home. Good-bye!
A:Bye!
七.书面表达(15分)
Mary 是来自加拿大的交换生，她收到了班主任给她寄的期中评价报告单。假如你是Mary请根据以下提示给在加拿大的父母写封信，说说你的学习情况。80词左右。
Name Mary
Math Hard-working
Chinese Can do better
English Well done
Science Very poor
History Good
P.E. Not active enough
Art lazy
Dear Mum and Dad,
How’s it going at home ?
I got my report card today.__________________________
篇8：初一历史下册期中检测试题及答案
一、单项选择题(请将正确答案的字母代号填入题后的括号内，每题2分，共40分)
1、世界上发现早期人类化石遗物最多的国家是 ( )
A、美国 B、中国 C、英国 D、加拿大
2、我国原始农耕的出现与下列哪位神话传说的人物有关 ( )
A、女娲 B、黄帝 C、炎帝 D、禹
3、半坡人的集体生活是按什么结合在一起的 ( )
A、财产多少 B、能力水平C、性别 D、血缘
4、远古人类在漫长的发展过程中，掌握一定的生产技术是他们赖以生存的基础。下列能说明山顶洞人比北京人进步的是 ( )
A、制造和使用工具 B、使用天然火 C、普遍使用制造石器 D、懂得人工取
5、为巩固统治而大规模分封诸侯的是 ( )
A、夏朝 B、商朝 C、西周 D、东周
6、商鞅变法实行奖励农耕的根本目的是 ( )
A、限制商业活动 B、废除旧贵族的实权 C、发展农业生产 D、增强秦国的实力
7、李冰修建都江堰主要是为了 ( )
① 造旅游景点 ② 防洪 ③ 给缺水的成都平原供水 ④ 灌溉
A、①③ B、②④ C、①② D、③④
8、使用楚国方言和民歌形式创造出新的诗歌题材——“楚辞”，后被世界和平理事会定为世界文化名人的是 ( )
A、孔子 B、屈原 C、韩非 D、孙武
9、“孔子很了解自己的学生，他知道高柴愚钝，曾参性子慢，子张好偏激，子路爱冲动，就有针对性地对他们进行教育，发挥他们的长处，帮助他们克服不足。”对这句话最准确的认识是 ( )
A、以“德“教化人 B、有教无类 C、因材施教 D、当仁不让于师
10、下列原始人类中出现了私有财产的是 ( )
A、山顶洞人 B、大汶口人 C、半坡人 D、河姆渡人
11、被尊奉为华夏族祖先的人物是 ( )
A、黄帝、炎帝 B、黄帝、尧帝 C、炎帝、尧帝 D、尧帝 、舜帝
12、既做过部落首领又做过国王的是 ( )
A、黄帝 B、尧帝 C、禹帝 D、舜帝
13、商朝都城多次迁移，最后稳定在 ( )
A、亳 B、阳城 C、殷 D、镐京
14、牧野之战中打败商纣王的是 ( )
A、商汤王 B、周文王 C、周武王 D、周幽王
15、西周实行分封制的目的是 ( )
A、加强对全国的统治 B、为了奖励功臣 C、为了笼络先代贵族 D、为了发展手工业
16、最能说明齐桓公霸主地位得以确立的是 ( )
A、诸侯在葵丘会盟 B、诸侯拥护齐桓公 C、诸侯赞成“尊王攘夷” D、周天子派代表参加葵丘会盟
17、春秋时期先后称霸的诸侯国，在战国时期仍然强大的有 ( )
A、齐国、楚国 B、齐国、吴国 C、吴国、楚国 D、楚国、秦国
18、被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化遗产名目》，2000多年来一直造福中国人民的水利工程是 ( )
A、战国时修建的都江堰 B、战国时修建的郑国渠C、秦朝时修建的灵渠 D、西汉时修建的白渠
19、假如现在要拍摄一部反映“春秋五霸“的历史剧，下列哪一个历史人物不应该出现在该剧中 ( )
A、周武王 B、齐桓公 C、晋文公 D、楚庄王
20、商鞅变法的`措施中对下列哪几种人有奖励 ( )
① 书读得好的人 ② 农业生产搞得好的人 ③ 仗打得好的人 ④生意做得好的人
A、①② B、②③ C、①②③ D、②③④
二、改错题(请将下列各题中的错误之处划横线并改正过来，每题一处，共10分)
21、河姆渡人主要生活在黄河流域，建造半地穴式房屋，种植的粮食作物是粟。
22、目前我国已发现的最大的青铜器是四羊方尊。
23、我国有文字可考的历史从西周开始。
24、“家天下”变为“公天下”的标志是分封制取代了禅让制。
25、如果一个人出生在公元前60年，死于公元3年，那他活了63岁。
三、简答题(说出下列历史故事和故事的主人公，每小题2分，共10分)
26、烽火戏诸侯 27、卧薪尝胆 28、问鼎中原 29、退避三舍 30、徙木立信
四、析图题(10分)
31、请填出图中战国七雄的名称：
A ，B ，C ，D ，
E ，F ，G 。
32、在地图的长方框中填写我国远古人类遗址的名称。
A ，
B ，
C
五、问答题(30分)
33、春秋争霸战争的消极意义和积极意义有哪些?(4分)
34、春秋战国时期各国纷纷实行变法，但最彻底的变法属秦国的商鞅，请问：
(1)商鞅变法的最高支持者是谁?(2分)
(2)商鞅变法的目的是什么?(2分)
(3)商鞅变法主要内容是什么?最重要的一条措施是哪一条?(8分)
(4)商鞅变法有何意义?(6分)
35、西周时期，有位诸侯王生前娶了一位妻子，为他生了一个女儿，后来他再娶了一个妾，为他生了大儿子，此后妻子又为他生了一个小儿子。数十年之后，这位诸侯王死去，请问：
(1)他的王位和家业应该由谁继承?(4分)
(2)如果是现在，这位诸侯王的遗产又该怎样划分?(4分)
答题卡
一、单项选择题。
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案
二、改错题。(原题上表明错误处，更正在下面的横线上)
21、;22、;23、;24、;25、;
三、简答题(10分)
26、;27、;28、;29、;30、;
四、析图题。(10分)
31、A、B 、C、D、
E、F、G、
32、A、B 、C、、
33、答：
34：(1)：
(2)：
(3)：
(4)
35：(1)
(2)
篇9：初一下册语文试题期中
一. 全卷书写分。(4分)
二. 基础知识。(22分)
1.给加点词注音。
洗濯 开拓 寂寥 蒹葭
2.品味下列诗句中加点的词语。
①万水千山，求它载着她的爱和悲哀归去。
②庙里晨曦的馨香向我吹来像母亲一样的气息。
3.为诗句划分节奏，标示重音。
我从不肯妄弃了一张纸，总是留着——留着，叠成一只一只很小的船儿，从舟上抛下在海里。
4.用一句话概括段意。
啊，体育，你就是培育人类的沃地!你通过最直接的途径，增强人民体质，矫正畸形躯体;防病于未然，使运动员得到启迪;希望后代茁壮有力，继往开来，夺取桂冠，取得胜利。
5.给下面两个句子写批注。
①小笼子上有一个整齐的口子，像是用剪刀剪的。
②还要做些什么呢?我想做一只鸟，在山中。
6.结合语境，按要求回答问题。
音乐课上，师生正在欣赏四川民歌《川江号子》，忽见一学生埋头大睡，老师叫醒他说;“你怎么把《川江号子》听成摇篮曲?”学生面带愧色，却不失幽默的自我解嘲道：“我被这优美的曲子倾倒了。”
老师说的言外之意是什么?
7.赏析诗句。
渡荆门送别 李白
渡远荆门外，来从楚国游。山随平野尽，江入大荒流。
月下飞天镜，云生结海楼。仍怜故乡水，万里送行舟。
①解释词语的意思。
大荒： 怜：
②诗句对仗工整，表达了 的感情。
8.默写。
①水国蒹葭夜有霜， 。
② ， 。无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。
③这是你至爱的女儿含着泪叠的， 。
④理想使你微笑地观察着生活; 。理想使你忘记鬓发早白;
三. 阅读短文，完成9——12题。(8分)
上幼儿园的时候我们就在一起。她学习很好，人一点也不自私。我们俩行影不离，语文老师管我们俩叫“合二为一”。
上星期一次体育课，我们全班都穿上刚买的新运动衣。跳完山羊，我们围着小树逮着玩。一不小心，我的裤子被树杈划了一道长长的口子。我坐在树底下偷偷地抹泪，又心疼裤子，又怕回家挨说。万芳也不玩了，坐在我旁边一个劲儿地叹气。忽然，她跳起来拍着屁股说：“咱俩先换过来，我妈是高级裁缝，她能把裤子上的大口子缝得一点儿都看不出来。”
当时，我觉得自己得救了，就把裤子和万芳换了。后来，我听说为了这件事，她妈妈让她对着墙壁站了一个钟头。
“为什么你不说裤子是我的?”
她嘿嘿地笑着说;“我妈是婆婆嘴，她要是知道，早晚也会让你妈知道的。”
我要把裤子换过来。她却满不在乎地说：“算了吧，反正我已经站了一个钟头，要是再换过来，你还得站两个钟头……”直到现在，我身上还穿着她的运动裤。每次上体育课，看见她裤子上那条长长的伤疤，我就觉得对不住她。
昨天，万芳到我家来玩。看见她特别喜欢我桌上的羚羊，就拿起来递到她的手上说;“送给你，咱俩永远是好朋友……永远!”她也特别激动，从兜里掏出一把弯弯的小藏刀送给我。
选自《羚羊木雕》
9.请用“/”把选文划分成两个层次，并说说划分的理由。
10.说说万芳对母亲不说出真相的原因。
11.请概括选文主要补写了哪两件事。
12.说说本文运用插叙的作用。
四. 阅读短文，完成13——18题。(12分)
望天树
终于，你从野牛的足迹里冒出了生命的嫩芽。
——那是多少次践踏之后的萌芽啊!
初涉人世，你只有松毛尖尖大小。对于这样的“小不点”来说，一丝阳光，就像一丈棉布似的，足以裹住全身了。
这时，谁都可以嘲笑你的弱小;“无名之辈，只配给葵花做肥料!”
高傲的野葵花用沉默来轻视你。花的家族有一条不成文的法规：它们决不向比自己低矮的植物致敬。
这一切，你都不在意。你喜欢山林，更喜欢在自家的叶芽上，端详着比花还好看的阳光。你牢牢记住大地母亲的嘱咐：阳光，这是你向上的坐标;你要按照光的挺直来完成自己的形象。
阳光也有被折断的时候。这天，你跌下了背阴的山崖。这里是蜘蛛也不愿结网的暗角，早在三万年前，苔藓和青草就出逃了;逃不走的，是那些冻得发僵的鹅卵石。
——这样的不幸，完全是一头不负任何责任的马鹿造成的。这家伙后腿一掀，连根带土把你踢下断崖。
从此，你的生命也跌入了阴影。
哆哆嗦嗦，你的根须碰到了几星泥土。那是你与阴影抗衡的支点啊，小心地聚拢了。
阴霾有如毒物，整日笼罩着你。植根在这样的境地，山岩也会痛苦地流泪;像这样一株依靠阳光喂养的嫩芽，不会窒息而死吗?
没有。信念是你的粮食。对蓝天和太阳的.向往，滋养着你的灵魂，滋养着你的叶脉和纤维。你在最严峻的日子里抽出新枝，你在沉寂的暗影里绽开绿芽;你在砭损肌骨的冷雾中，挺直了细瘦的腰身。你呀，你对蓝天的忠诚与对阴影的蔑视也是一样的坚决!
这是一个值得纪念的日子，你顶着簇簇绿叶，长高了，粗实了，磐石一样沉重的山崖的阴影，从此被你摔在脚下。你冲出山涧，迎着蓝天送去了大地的问候。在你的年轮里，第一次嵌进了光的信息。
你长得多么高、多么直啊，望着你昂扬向上的树身，谁都会觉得，你的树冠，一定是瞄着当顶的太阳长成的。在你铁褐色的树皮上，皱裂的纹路也是直的;一头指向天空，一头扎进大地。在你的成长过程中，简直看不到委屈留下的痕迹。你深深懂得：心里的委屈积得多了，它会绾成疙瘩，扭弯树身呀!这么一来，你挨近蓝天的时间也耽搁了。
你的树干蹿过山梁，伸向天外。白天，云彩搭在你的肩头;夜晚，你直接从星空接收露珠。山地上的野葵花们，再也说不出你的故事了。不过，蓝天是知道的，因为，只有你的树梢，能够听见蓝天和太阳的对话，听见云彩擦拭星球的声音。
进到大森林，人们拜见你的时候，都得仰起头来。你的名字叫：
望——天——树!
13.这篇散文的线索是：
14.用简洁的语句概括文章的内容。
15.望天树在成长的过程中遭受了哪些挫折?
16.下面两句话应分别读出怎样的语气?
①你从野牛的足迹里冒出了生命的嫩芽。——那是多少次践踏之后的萌芽啊!
②植根在这样的境地，山岩也会痛苦地流泪;像这样一株依靠阳光喂养的嫩芽，不会窒息而死吗?
17.读完全文，你认为望天树具有哪些品质?
18.从写作的角度赏析这篇文章。
五.阅读短文，完成19——24题。(12分)
不要闭上眼睛
7月21日凌晨4点半左右，一辆满载着陶制瓦片的卡车撞进南京下关区上元门的三间民房里。顷刻间，瓦砾四溅、房屋倒塌，卡车内的几个人当场四亡，房屋里也埋下了五个人。
由于是凌晨时分，大多数人都在睡梦中，惨祸发生后，被惊醒的为数不多的附近居民面对惨祸束手无策。在等待救援人员到达期间，人们发现在倒塌的房屋废墟里，有一个人头露在外面，身子埋在废墟里。也许是因为失血过多，他的呼吸越来越微弱，眼睛也睁不开了。这时候，一个青年男子俯身对那露在外面的头喊道;“不要闭上眼睛!要坚强，你可以和我说说话，但千万不要闭上眼睛。”那个被埋者的眼睛睁开了眼神中隐藏着一丝恐惧和一丝谢意。年轻男子和那个被埋着的人和话，问他：你今年多大年龄了?在哪里工作啊?做什么工作啊……
可没过多久，被埋的人又一次闭上眼睛，那个年轻男子又一次喊道：“不要闭上眼睛!睁开你的眼睛!”可被埋的人似乎没有听到，一点反应也没有。喊话的年轻人找来了医生，被埋者输入了氧气后眼睛再一次睁开了……
救援人员终于赶到了，被埋的男子被送往医院抢救。有人问喊话的年轻男子和被埋者是什么关系，喊话的年轻男子说道：“我不认识他，我开出租车路过这里。”
素不相识，毫无血缘关系，他的呼喊只因为对生命的珍重和爱的秉承。那场灾难中有7个人丧生。然而，那个年轻的出租车司机的喊声却响彻那个清晨，响彻南京，成为那座城市最动听的声音之一。 选自《深圳青年》20第11期
19.作者为何以“不要闭上眼睛”为标题?你能给他换个标题吗?
20.写出文章第一段中交代的记叙要素。
21.这篇文章以什么为序展开情节的?
22.给文章分段，并指明划分的理由。
23.指出文中最让你震憾的地方，并说明原因。
24.为何说“那个年轻的出租车司机的喊声却响彻那个清晨，响彻南京，成为那座城市最动听的声音之一”?
六.阅读下面短文，完成25——30题。
丢失的扣子(曾道红)
1867年冬，俄国彼得堡军需部开仓发放冬装。奇怪的是，这次发放的军大衣全都没有扣子，官兵们对此十分不满。此事一直闹到沙皇那里。沙皇听了大臣的报告后，大发雷霆，要严厉处罚负责监制军装的官吏。军需大臣恳请宽限几天，以便对此事进行调查。
这位大臣到军需仓库查看，他翻遍了整个仓库，竟没有一件大衣上有扣子，负责仓库保管的军官和士兵们都说，这些军装入库时，都钉有扣子，扣子是不可能丢的。那么，这数以万计的扣子究竟哪里去了呢?
军需大臣委托一位科学家来破这个案。当科学家得知这些军装上的扣子全是用金属锡制造的时候，沉思了一会说：‘扣子失踪的原因是由于天气奇冷，锡扣子变成粉末脱掉了。“但在现场的所有军官都不相信科学家的解释。于是，科学家拿了一把锡壶放在花园的一个石凳子上。几天后，科学家请大臣一起到花园去看，“锡壶”仍放在原处，看上去和原来没有什么两样，但当他们上前用手指一碰时，奇迹发生了，锡壶变成了粉末。他们看得口瞪目呆，忙问科学家道：“这是怎么一回事?”
原来。锡具有与其他金属不同的物理性质。当环境温度极低时，其晶体结构会发生改变，体积增加20%左右就变成一种灰色粉末;到了零下33摄氏度时，这种变化的速度就会大大加快。那年冬天，俄国彼得堡地区的气温下降到零下33摄氏度以下所以银光闪闪的锡扣子都不见了，只在钉纽扣的地方留下一小撮灰色的粉末。
无独有偶，一些多次去南极探险的科学家们曾找到了一些若干年前在南极牺牲的探险家们的尸体，他们是被暴风雪困在帐篷里冻饿交加而死的，奇怪的是帐篷里有充足的食物，只是装燃料的油桶是空的。科学家们经过仔细查看后发现，这些桶是用锡焊接的，在低温下，锡变成了粉末，使燃料全部漏光。当疲惫不堪的探险队员回到基地帐篷中时，因为没有燃料取暖，而食物又冻得像岩石般坚硬，探险家们只能无可奈何地坐在那里等待生命最后时刻的到来。 选自《故事报》
25.文章写了哪两个故事，它们的联系点是什么?
26.“军需大臣委托一位科学家来破这个案”一句中“这个”具体指什么?
27.你能用科学知识解释锡扣子变成粉末的原因吗?
28.请积累文中的四字短语，(至少10个)
29.你发现这篇文章用哪几种表达方式?
30.这两个故事给你哪些启迪?
七.作文。(50分)
走过春天，我们看到了似锦的繁花;走过夏天，我们听到了丰年的蛙声。走过秋天，我们嗅到了甜蜜的果香;走过冬天，我们触到了白雪的冰凉。我们在岁月的穿梭中成长，我们在家人的叮咛中长大。请你“我长大了”为题，写一篇 500 字左右的文章。
篇10：初一下册语文试题期中
1.zhuó tuò liaó jiā
2.“求”表明女儿的渴望之切，希望纸船将‘我’的思念带给母亲，有了思念才有悲哀，所以将“悲哀”载去;“馨香”是指庙里晨祷时所散发出的缭绕不绝的香气
3.我/从不肯/妄弃了/一张纸，总是/留着——留着，叠成/一只一只/很小的/船儿，从舟上/抛下/在海里。
4.体育是培育人类的沃地
5.暗示蝈蝈逃走的真相;诗人喜欢空山鸟语，追求“天人合一”的人生境界
6.你上课打瞌睡
7.无边的旷野 爱;对祖国山水的赞美
8.略
9。第一段为第一层，后为第二层。概述——具体叙述
10.处处为朋友着想，讲义气
11.“我”和万芳换裤子;“我”和万芳互赠礼物
12.插叙上星期换裤子一事与昨天互赠礼物一事，使文章场面更集中，情节更紧凑，也交代了赠送木雕的原因
13.一棵幼芽的生长经历
14.望天树的坎坷遭遇和成长的欢乐
15.被野牛践踏;受大家嘲笑;被马鹿踢下山崖;受冷雾伤害
16.惊喜、赞扬的语气;同情、痛苦的语气
17.昂扬向上、坚定不移、倔强果敢、乐观开朗
18.可从修辞手法或人称的角度来赏析
19.“不要闭上眼睛”是人物的语言，在文中多次出现。响彻清晨的喊声
20.时间、地点、事件的起因
21.时间为序
22.①②③④/⑤ 先叙后议
23.喊话的年轻男子说道：“我不认识他，我开出租车路过这里。” 毫无血缘关系的人如此真诚相助，更显人物精神的可贵。
24.因为这个喊声显现了他对生命的珍重和爱的秉承，永驻人心。
25.军装上的锡扣子变成了粉末，探险家因锡桶冻饿交加而死，两个故事都与锡有关。
26.这数以万计的扣子究竟哪里去了呢?
27.锡具有与其他金属不同的物理性质。当环境温度极低时，其晶体结构会发生改变，体积增加20%左右就变成一种灰色粉末;到了零下33摄氏度时，这种变化的速度就会大大加快。(也可自己概括)
28.无可奈何 无独有偶 疲惫不堪 口瞪目呆
冻饿交加 数以万计 银光闪闪 严厉处罚
十分不满 进行调查
29.叙述 说明
30.要从科学的眼光看待问题
篇11：七年级下册期中试题及答案参考
七年级下册期中试题及答案参考
一、单项选择题
1.“小花同学这次考试进步最大，希望你继续努力!”小花一扫过去沉默寡言、神情忧郁的样子，和大家有说有笑起来。这是因为()
①他的虚荣心得到了满足②他的自尊心得到了满足
③他的成绩得到了他人的肯定④他的性格古怪多变
A.①②B.②③④C.①④D.②③
在石家庄铁道学院，王红丽被大家公认为自强、自立的典范。“穷人的孩子早当家”。这位上中学时就对父母的艰辛有着强烈感受的小姑娘，步入大学校门没几天，就开始思考怎么帮父母分担生活的压力。当大家还沉浸在大学生活的幸福之中，她就开始“打工”了。王红丽的第一份工作──给一个小学五年级女孩当英语家教，从初秋到隆冬，每天下午下课后，她都会按约定时间到学生家中“授课”。一个风雪交加的晚上，那一家人都以为她今天不会来教课了。当她像往常一样准时出现在学生家门口时，一家人都被她的敬业精神感动了……王红丽说，“自强是人生最好的老师，尤其那些家庭困难的同学，更应该鼓起勇气，一旦站起来，你就会发现其实天地很宽阔。”据此回答2-3题。
2.王红丽的事迹表明()
A.穷人的孩子才能自立
B.自立是走向成功的基础，自立能赢得别人的尊重
C.中国的大学收费太高，使不少家庭贫困的大学生受尽苦头
D.大学是培养自立能力的摇篮
3.王红丽说“自强是人生最好的老师”是因为()
①自强的人是没有缺点和弱点的
②自强是一种精神，是一种美好的道德品质
③自强是一个人活出尊严、个性,实现人生价值的必备品质
④生活中可以缺少老师，但不能缺少自强
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.②③
4.在飞机发明之前，科学家认为飞行是不可能的，就连他的父亲也断言人类永远不可能翱翔天际，他说：“如果上帝肯让我们飞上青天，早就赐予我们一双翅膀啦!”没想到，这两个儿子推翻了老爸的预言。这说明()
A.莱特兄弟盛气凌人
B.莱特兄弟想借此出出风头
C.自信，会使不可能成为可能，使可能成为现实
D.莱特兄弟的运气很好
5.“我应该成为人人羡慕的人”、“我不可能在别人面前出丑”、“我必须永远高人一等”……以上这些想法()
①共同点都是以自我为中心
②是自负的表现
③是自信的表现
④是根本不可能达到的,因为他们追求的目标一开始就是虚假的
A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.②③④
6.“小乔：上午接到电话说你乡下的爷爷病了，我和你爸爸前去看望，两天后才能回来，希望你能关照好自己。妈妈留言。”小乔看了留言条后的做法可取的是()
A.给姑姑打电话，要求到姑姑家住两天
B.给妈妈打电话，要求爸爸和妈妈必须有一个回家
C.很高兴，立即进入“今天我当家”的角色
D.邀请几个同学到家里尽情地玩个通宵
7.漫画《全权包办》表明()
A.当代大学生只有文化知识，没有自立的能力
B.父母的包办是子女缺乏独立生活能力的重要原因
C.中国的父母最关心自己的子女
D.没有父母陪自己到大学报到会被别人取笑
8.小娟因为别人说了一句“你怎么这么胖”，就觉得自己难看，想尽办法节食，以至得了厌食症，身体极度虚弱，不得不休学。这说明，该同学具有()
A.自强的优良品质B.自信的优良品质C.自尊的优良品质D.虚荣心
9.2008年1月6日晚，海南省“文化助残”系列活动“牵手阳光行”文艺演出在海南医学院隆重举行。残疾人艺术团的演员分别上台表演各自拿手绝活，赢得了观众的阵阵掌声。假如你也观看了这台晚会，你会()
A.为他们自强不息、乐观进取、顽强拼搏的精神风貌所打动
B.大倒胃口，临时退出
C.感受到残疾人更容易成功
D.认为残疾人已经成为社会的一大包袱
10.著名的心理学大师卡耐基经常提醒自己的一句箴言就是：“我想赢，我一定能赢，结果我又赢了。”可见()
A.有了自信，任何事情都可以办好
B.自信是成才与成功的重要条件
C.自信就是不要别人的帮助
D.卡耐基在欺骗众人
11.班里转来家庭条件比较差的同学，老师刚好安排和你同桌。这时你会()
①对他爱理不理的
②不在同学面前炫耀自己的家庭
③跟其谈话尽量避免敏感话题，不要问其家庭的收入
④当着同学的面给他一些零钱
A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.②③④
12.一次数学考试，小飞同学趁老师没注意抄了别人的一道题。事后他感到非常后悔，主动向老师讲清楚。这说明小飞()
A.在小题大做
B.能为自己的不道德行为而感到羞耻，是自尊的表现
C.为了博得老师的好感不择手段
D.太老实了，会吃亏的
13.下列行为属于自负的是()
A.课堂上不敢举手，不敢当众表达自己的看法
B.对别人说的话过于敏感
C.常常过高估计自己，看不起别人，自以为是
D.实事求是地看待自己，既能看到自己的优点，也能看到自己的不足
14.被誉为中国童话大王的郑渊洁，小时候数学经常不及格。数学学不好，他就在写作方面发展自己，走上了童话创作的道路。他的成功启示我们中学生()
A.人要发扬自己的长处，避开自己的短处
B.学不好的科目就要完全放弃
C.完全可以根据自己的兴趣、爱好来学
D.在学习上要走捷径
15.“只要精神不滑坡，办法总比困难多。”这句谚语告诉我们()
A.精神是战胜困难的决定性条件
B.在困难面前要不低头、不丧气
C.困难是无所谓有，无所谓无的
D.困难只存在于思想中，现实中没有困难
二、简答题
16.欣赏漫画《目中无人》，回答问题：
(1)漫画中的女主人公能得到别人的尊重吗?为什么?
(2)为了赢得他人的尊重，我们应该怎样做?
17.(1)李元同学来自农村，他总觉得自己各方面都比较差，不如其他同学，尤其是成绩很不理想。为此，他十分苦恼，想退学，可父母不同意，于是就自暴自弃，一味在学校里玩。请你帮他出谋划策，解除烦恼。
(2)自习课上，大家都在认真做作业，唯有小雨和小倩在讲闲话。纪律委员要求他们安静点，可他们认为这伤害了他们的自尊心。
请你用所学知识给他们做思想工作。
三、情境在线题
18.“我是家政公司派来的阿贵，是来给贝贝做饭的。”
“那你进来吧。”“贝贝出去了吗?”
“谁出去了，我不就站在你面前呀。”
阿贵简直不相信自己的耳朵，怎么也没想到贝贝竟是一个20岁左右的姑娘。
“你这么大了，难道不会自己烧一餐饭吗?”“我为什么要烧饭啊，把你叫来干什么?”
……
“饭呢?没饭你要我吃什么?”“饭在哪里都不知道，你以前是怎么吃饭的?”“以前是妈妈盛好了摆在我面前的呀!”“贝贝，你也太不成样了，我妹妹10岁就会做饭了。”“你妹妹在哪?”“在乡下”“乡巴佬!呸!”“你……”
(1)请你评析贝贝的言行。
(2)你认为造成贝贝这样做的原因有哪些?
(3)这启示我们中学生在日常生活中要怎么做?
四、分析说明题
19.材料一：1955年9月17日，经过长达五年多的斗争，饱经折磨的钱学森离开美国，回到了祖国。回国后不久，组织上安排钱学森去东北参观。在参观到一个小火箭试验台前时，陈赓问他：“我们能不能造出火箭、导弹来?”钱学森不假思索地回答道：“有什么不能的，外国人能造，中国同样能造!”
材料二：钱学森离开美国后再也没有回去过。钱学森对美国朋友和科学同行十分友好，并保持着联系，但他坚持只要美国政府不对当年“驱逐”他出境正式道歉，他今生今世绝不再去美国。
(1)材料一中钱学森的话说明了具有什么心里品质?
(2)材料二说明了钱学森是一个怎样的人?
(3)我们向钱学森学习，在今天日益增多的国际交往中应怎样做?
(4)今天，我们的国家日益兴旺发达，“神舟”号飞船、嫦娥一号的发射成功，使我们每一个中国人都能感受到前所未有的自信。请你谈谈个人自信和民族自信的关系。
五、实践探究
20.某校7年级3班举行了有关学习品质、心理健康方面的“自”字组词比赛。请你按照下列提示完成相关任务。
(1)某同学写了以下词语：自信、自爱、自足、自制……
请你帮他补充几个。
(2)某同学用含“自”的词语造句：“我们中学生要不断进行自我反省、实现自我更新、自我完善，争取超越自我，为人类社会做出自己最大的贡献。”
请你也用有关的词语造句。
(3)思想品德老师拿出几个题签，上面有“论自尊”、“谈自爱”、“议自卑”、“评自负”、“树自强”、“赞自信”等文题，让同学们选择题目，进行即兴演讲。请你选择一个题目，并把你演讲的要点列出来。
参考答案
1.D2.B3.D4.C5.C6.C7.B8.D 9.A10.B11.B12.B13.C14.A15.B
16.(1)不能得到别人的'尊重。原因是：她的行为是一种不道德、不文明的行为，也是一种既不尊重自己又不尊重他人的行为。一个既不懂得尊重自己也不懂得尊重他人的人是不可能得到别人的尊重的。(2)为了赢得他人的尊重，我们首先必须自己尊重自己，同时也要尊重别人。
17.(1)开导他要努力克服自卑心理，增强自信心;树立远大理想，明确自己的奋斗目标，并坚持不懈地为之奋斗;等等。
(2)告诉他：纪律委员维护自习课的纪律是他的职责，并非伤害你的自尊心。要赢得他人的尊重，首先必须尊重他人。在自习课上讲话，影响他人的学习，是对他人不尊重的表现;真正有自尊的人，一定要正确认识自己的行为。如果一个人对自己不恰当的行为不感到难为情，那就是不知羞耻，这样的人永远不会有自尊。
18.(1)贝贝过着“饭来张口，衣来伸手”的生活，缺乏独立生活的能力，很难适应社会的需要。同时，她还对人不礼貌，是不尊重他人，缺乏修养的表现。
(2)家长对孩子的过分宠爱，包办了应该由子女自己做的事情;贝贝自己依赖性强，不注意从小培养自己独立生活的意识和能力等。
(3)要自己的事情自己做，立足于自己当前的生活/学习中的问题，从小事做起。如：早晨按时起床;自觉整理自己的床铺，打扫室内卫生;自己的衣服自己洗等。
19.(1)自信。
(2)是一个具有强烈自尊心的人，也是具有强烈的民族自尊心的人，用具体行动维护国家的尊严。
(3)自觉展示中国人的风度和风采，不卑不亢，落落大方，绝不做有损国格的事。
(4)我们要让自信之歌回荡在个人成长的努力之中，回荡在民族振兴的奋斗中。我们只有把个人的命运与祖国的发展结合在一起，我们的自信才会有坚如磐石的根基。一个人如果没有民族的自信心，他的自信就没有任何意义好价值。
20.(1)如：自卑、自负、自豪、自觉、自夸、自强、自主、自尊等。
(2)如：我们中学生在逆境中不能自卑、自馁、自暴自弃，更不能自惭形秽、作茧自缚;在顺境中不能自负、自傲、自我陶醉，更不能顾影自怜、忘乎所以。
(3)如选择《议自卑》。要点：自卑的含义、自卑的表现、自卑的危害等。
★ 初一下册期中作文
★ 初一下册期中试卷
初一下册英语期中试题及答案（精选11篇）
