“草莓好吃”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了11篇九年级英语下册质量检测试题及答案，以下是小编为大家整理后的九年级英语下册质量检测试题及答案，欢迎阅读与收藏。
- 目录
篇1：九年级英语下册质量检测试题及答案
一、单选 1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCDCD 11-15 ABADB
二、完形填空16-20 DCABD 21-25 A DCBD 26-30 ACABC
三、阅读理解 31-35 ACCAD 36-40 ACACC 41-45 BCDCD
四、词汇
(A) 46._activities_ 47._languages_ 48._difficult____ 49.__importance_ 50.__Luckily___
(B)51._herself____52.angrily__53._interested__54._ninth_________ 55._preparing__________
(C)56.__drives_____57.__was sewing_58._spent_____59._tasted______ 60.__finishes_________
五、句型转换
61. _not_________ ___any_______ 62. ___cost_______ ___is_______
63. __How________ ___soon_______ 64. __old________ ___as_______
65. ___didn’t_______ __until________
六、短文填空
七、阅读与回答问题
五、书面表达
Doing Our Part
We have grown up and it’s time for us to do something for our family and society.
At home, we should help our parents do the housework. They go to work during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day’s work. We do the housework in order to let them have a rest. We should also talk with them more. It can help us understand each other better.
In society, do not throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw it into the dustbin. It can make our environment more beautiful. Don’t use plastic bags when going shopping. We’d better use shopping baskets. If we use them too often, it will become white pollution.
篇2：九年级语文质量检测试题及答案
一、积累与运用(32分)
1.用课文原句填空(任选5题填空)。(10分)
(1)水何澹澹， 。 (曹操《观沧海》)
(2)采菊东篱下， 。 (陶渊明《饮酒》)
(3) ，城春草木深。 (杜甫《春望》)
(4)大漠孤烟直， 。 (王维《使至塞上》)
(5)伤心秦汉经行处， 。 (张养浩《山坡羊•潼关怀古》)
(6) ，梦回吹角连营。 (辛弃疾《破阵子》)
(7)蒹葭萋萋， 。 (《蒹葭》)
2.阅读下面的文字，完成文后各题。(7分)
现代文明与古老土楼碰撞出了神奇的光环，那沿途无所不在的一座又一座土楼，便是无数客家人留在南方大地上凝重的生存记忆。它 (A.汇聚 B.汇总)了古往今来生活的酸甜苦辣，刻录着风起云涌的爱恨情仇，朴实无华的土木表情下涌动着生命的潜流。你是否会觉得，当穿梭于一座又一座土楼时，会感到飞逝的时光?当你站在天圆地方的天井里或楼道旁，凝视这里的一土一砖、一个门楣、一口水井，以及门联间的题刻，玲珑可爱的悬鱼，起翘飘逸的翼角，( )bān驳沉重的楼板……并用手去摩挲( )着那粗糙的墙面，用脚去丈量那由沙土、红糖、糯米发酵黏合而成的三合土厅堂，呼吸着那古旧杉木散发的特有气息，听着那淳朴的客家乡音，以及厚重的包铁皮大门关合的吱吱声……你是否 (A.警醒 B.醒悟)□再美的图片，此刻，都是虚幻肤浅的。
(1)根据拼音写汉字，给加点字注音。(2分)
( )bān驳 摩挲( )
(2)文中横线处应填入的词语分别是 、(填写字母)。(2分)
(3)在文中的“□”内填入恰当的标点符号。(1分)
(4) 下面的句子有语病，请予修改。(2分)
你是否会觉得，当穿梭于一座又一座土楼时，会感到飞逝的时光?
3.综合性学习。(8分)
某中学开展了“走进闽西非物质文化遗产”的系列活动，请你参与并完成以下任务。
【认识非遗】
(1)根据“百度百科”的知识提示，你认为下列不属于非物质文化遗产的一项是( )。(1分)
百度百科：非物质文化遗产是指各种以非物质形态存在的与群众生活密切相关、世代相承的传统文化表现形式。它是以人为本的活态文化遗产，强调的是以人为核心的技艺、经验、精神。
A.客家土楼营造技艺 B.龙岩采茶灯 C.闽西汉剧 D.连城冠豸山
【关注非遗】
非物质文化遗产保护现状调查
面临
问题 传承人
老龄化 缺乏有效的
传承机制 人们的
认识不够 外来文化和
现代文化的
冲击 缺乏有效的
保护机制 缺乏
资金
不同观点
持有者
所占比例 52.4% 47.6% 65.3% 38.1% 61.9% 59.5%
(2)从统计表中你得出什么结论?(1分)
答：
(3)针对此种情况，你认为当前我们最需要做的是什么?(2分)
答：
【保护非遗】
(4)请结合以下两则同学们收集的关于连城非物质文化遗产的资料，谈谈我们为什么要保护连城宣纸?(4分)
材料一：连城宣纸已被列为省级非物质文化遗产。连城宣纸“百年不褪色、千年不变黄”，被誉为“纸中丝绸”，更有“民间国宝”之称。明嘉靖年间，连城人开始用竹料造纸，其中的连史纸，距今已有400多年历史。民间说“片纸非容易，措手七十二”，说的就是连史纸需七十二道工艺制造而成。据《连城县志》记载：“不少贵重书籍、契文、档案、史料等多用连史纸制作，就连朝廷奏本纸、科举考试用纸、官府榜文用纸，都采用连史纸。”
材料二：连城宣纸，鼎盛时期有1000余户造纸作坊。如今，由于省内外各种假冒伪劣宣纸充斥市场，给连城宣纸业造成了极大的压力，加之经营不善、保护不力等其它原因，只剩下传了11代的“美玉堂”，它成了制造连城宣纸的“独苗”。
答：
4.名著阅读(7分)
(1)请阅读《伊索寓言》的其中一则，完成后面题目。(3分)
驴子和蝉
驴子听见蝉唱歌，被美妙动听的歌声所打动，自己也想能发出同样悦耳动听的声音，便羡慕地问他们吃些什么，才能发出如此美妙的声音来。蝉答道：“吃露水。”驴子便也只吃露水，没多久就饿死了。
这则寓言是动物寓言，它采用了 的修辞手法，表现了动物各自的习性。请写出本则寓言的寓意： 。
(2)阅读《西游记》选段，完成后面题目。(4分)
孙行者却又对唐僧道：“师父，此时我已成佛，与你一般，莫成还戴金箍儿，你还念甚么紧箍咒儿掯勒我?趁早儿念个松箍儿咒，脱下来，打得粉碎……”唐僧道：“当时只为你难管，故以此法制之。今已成佛，自然去矣，岂有还在你头上之理!你试摸摸看。”行者举手去摸一摸，果然无之。
悟空恨死了这金箍儿，那么当初悟空做了什么事，被诱骗戴上了金箍?又是谁给了唐僧金箍呢?请简要叙述这个过程。
答：
二、阅读理解(48分)
(一)阅读下面的文言文，完成5~8题。(13分)
景公之时，大雪三日而不霁①。公被狐白②之裘，坐于堂侧阶。晏子入见，立有间。公曰：“怪哉!大雪三日而天不寒。”晏子对曰：“天不寒乎?”公笑。晏子曰：“婴③闻古之贤君，饱而知人之饥，温而知人之寒，逸而知人之劳。今君不知也。”公曰：“善!寡人闻命④矣。”乃令出裘发粟与饥寒者。令所睹于途者，无问其乡;所睹于里⑤者，无问其家;循国计数⑥，无言其名。孔子闻之曰：“晏子能明其所欲，景公能行其所善也。”
(摘编自《晏子春秋》)
【注释】①霁：天晴。②狐白：狐狸腋下的白毛。③婴：晏子,名婴。④闻命：听从教诲。⑤里：里闾乡里。⑥循国计数：巡行全国，统计发放数字。
5.请解释下列加点词的含义。(3分)
(1)公被狐白之裘
(2)与饥寒者
(3)孔子闻之曰
6.下面句中的“劳”与“逸而知人之劳”中的“劳”意义相同的一项是( )。(3分)
A.无案牍之劳形 B.劳其筋骨 C.无奔走之劳矣 D.不劳而获
7.用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。(4分)
(1)怪哉!大雪三日而天不寒。
译文：
(2)婴闻古之贤君，饱而知人之饥。
译文： x§k§b 1
8.请你说说文中的景公是个怎样的人?(3分)
答：
(二)阅读下文，完成9~11题。(13分)
阅读危机是心灵缺氧
①在被称为“文化热”的上世纪80年代，人们印象最深的就是门庭若市的新华书店和各类书摊，阅读是那个相对匮乏同时也相对悠闲时代的精神消遣。当然，这一时期的全民阅读热潮有着特殊的时代背景，即中国人此前刚刚经历了一个文化上的贫瘠时期，人们在读书时大都带着一股生吞活剥“捞回本”的狠劲儿，但这种热情并不专属于阅读，而是一种对精神生活丰富性的渴求。
②因此，信息时代所谓的阅读危机多少被夸大了，只不过是新的文化形式和消遣方式取代了传统的读书而已。从整体上看，人们的精神生活更丰富了而不是更贫瘠了，获取知识的渠道更方便了而不是更困难了。书籍的内容是否必须以纸质的形态呈现，或者是可以多种手段承载和表达，其关键是要有多样化的选择。对此，我们要有一颗开放的心灵。100多年前，尼采也曾对报纸的出现忧心忡忡，认为这种快速折损的消耗品将会干扰人们对经典阅读的兴趣，后来证明他多虑了。
③这么说并不意味着阅读危机不存在，而 是说它需要被更清晰地表达。当我们说自己不读书时，意思常常是没有读书的时间或心情，而不是说无书可读，这背后是一种时间焦虑。我们说一个人“有书卷气”，表达的其实是“沉静专注”的意思，这需要时间来涵养。而中国社会在上世纪90年代中期以后，就逐渐进入了一个加速奔跑的时代，时间成了稀缺资源。尤其到了信息和时间都碎片化的网络时代，“沉静专注”气质类型的人已经如大熊猫般稀缺，人们在不停的快速切换中，表现得像某种焦虑症患者。
④因此，阅读危机的实质是，人们由于缺乏以专注阅读为主要形式的精神深呼吸，而陷入被大量信息垃圾围困的心灵缺氧状态。刚看了五分钟电子书，就被弹出的新闻链接吸引了注意力;这一分钟还在为某一公共事件激愤不已，下一分钟可能就因为某个段子开怀大笑。由于缺乏深度的内心体验，网络时代人们的精神气质开始变得雷同。
⑤慢下来，读读书，不仅仅以阅读的名义进行，更应该站在保护一颗健全心灵的高度，站在人文危机的高度来看待。如果说社会发展是一匹骏马，阅读及其代表的人文精神就应该是驾驭它的缰绳，不应该任由它在我们手上滑落。
(摘编自人民网)
9.下列对 文章的内容理解不正确的一项是( )。(3分)
A.“生吞活剥”一词表明“文化热”时期，人们急于通过阅读来填补精神生活的空白。
B.纸质阅读被新的文化形式和消遣方式所取代并不会造成信息时代的阅读危机。
C.时间焦虑症表明人们已无法适应高速运转、不停切换的网络时代。
D.文章以“缰绳”为喻说明阅读及其代表的人文精神对于社会发展的重要性和必要性。
10.信息时代的阅读出现了怎样的危机?请简述。(4分)
答：
11.结合第②③④段，请你谈谈我们应该如何“保全一颗健全心灵的高度”?(6分)
答：
(三)阅读下文，完成12~15题。(22分)
火 警
①在这一栋二十二层高的大楼住了三年，没有认识大楼里一个人。一层两户，共四十四户人家。如果把 每一户人家放进一个独门独户篱笆围绕的 屋子里去，四十四户是个颇具规模的村子了。人们每天进出村庄，路过彼此的桑麻柴门一定少不了驻足的寒暄和关切。把四十四户人家像四十四个货柜箱一样一层一层堆叠成大楼，每一个货柜门都是关闭的，就形成一种老死不相往来的现代。作息时间不同，连在电梯里遇见的机会都不很大。我始终有“云深不知处”的感觉。
②我的对门，一开门就会看见。可是三年了，不曾在门前撞见过人。我只认得他的门，门前一尊秦俑，庄严地立在一张刷鞋的地毡上，守着一个放雨伞的大陶罐。椰汁炖肉的香气从厨房那扇门弥漫出来，在楼梯间回荡，像一种秘密的泄漏，泄漏这儿其实有生活。听说，对门住的是个美国来的哲学教授。
③我的楼上，想必住着一个胖子，因为他的脚步很重，从屋子这一头走到那一头，我感觉到他的体重。胖子显然养了一条狗，狗在运动，从房间这一头跑到那一头，带爪的蹄子“刷刷”抓着地板的声音像传真一样清晰;蹄声轻俏，想必是体型较小的狗——“可是，”安德烈说，“会不会是一只体型较大的老鼠呢?”
④胖子还养了一个孩子，孩子在屋里拍球，球碰地的声音，有一下没一下的，一会儿它彭彭彭滚往角落，小脚扑扑扑追过去。有一天，声音全换了，我知道，原来的人家搬走了，新居民进来了。啊，我连搬家卡车都没见到，也没听见大军撤离的声音。
⑤唯一常见的，是一位老太太。老太太身材修长，总是穿着合身的丝质连衣裙，有点年轻女孩的感觉。我发现她不会讲广东话，开口竟然 是我所熟悉的闽南语。于是进出大门时，我们会以闽南语招呼彼此。八十八岁的她，孤单地在庭前散步，脚步怯怯地，好像怕惊扰了别人。她从这一头的相思树走到那一头的柚子树，然后折回来，走到相思树，又回头走往柚子树。上午九点我匆匆出门，看见她在相思树下，黄昏时从大学回来，看见她在柚子树下。她的眼睛，有点忧郁，有点寂寞，可是带着淡淡的矜持;黄昏迟迟的阳光照着她灰白的头发。
⑥庭院里，每周四会停着一辆卡车，一停就是整个下午。车后的门打开，一节小小的梯子让你爬进车肚，车肚里头是个小杂货蔬果店皮蛋、洋葱、香蕉、蔬菜、泡面……老头穿着短裤汗衫，坐在一张矮凳上看报。蔬菜的种类还不少，鸡蛋也是新鲜的。他本来是薄扶林种地的，卡车里卖的还是他自己的地上长出来的蔬菜。
⑦有一天，火警铃声大作。是测试吧?我们继续读书，可是铃声坚持不停，震耳欲聋。安德烈从书房出来，我们交换了一个眼神，决定按规定逃生。放下手中书本，抓起手机， 我们沿着楼梯往下走。楼梯间脚步声杂沓，到了庭院里，已经有十来个人聚集，往上张望，想看出哪儿冒黑烟。消防车在五分钟内已经到达，消防人员全副武装进入大楼。
⑧第一次，我看见了这栋大楼的居民。大家开始七嘴八舌彼此比较：火警时，你带了什么东西夺门而出?有人把正在看的报纸拿在手上，有人抓了钱包，有人说：“下次一定要把手提电脑抱着走，里面多少东西啊。”另一个就说：“可是，如果不是真的火灾，你抱着电脑下来，多好笑啊。”一个金头发的女人，扬扬手里的塑胶袋，说：“这个袋子，我永远放在门边，里头有护照、出生证明、结婚证书、博士证书，还有一百美金。”众人正为她的智慧惊叹不已，消防人员走了出来，说，“没事没事，误触警铃啦。”
12.结合上下文，品味下列句子，分析其表达效果。(6分)
(1)“椰汁炖肉的香气从厨房那扇门弥漫出来，在楼梯间回荡，像一种秘密的泄漏。”(品析加点词)(3分)
答：
(2)“她从这一头的相思树走到那一头的柚子树，然后折回来，走到相思树，又回头走往柚子树。上午九点我匆匆出门，看见她在相思树下，黄昏时从大学回来，看见她在柚子树下。”这里几次写老太太从“相思树”走到“柚子树”，有什么深刻含义?(3分)
答：
13.文章的标题是“火警”，可是真正写火警只有最后两段，那么前面为什么要如此详细地描写“我的对门”“我的楼上”“老太太”?(4分)
答：
14.“消防人员走了出来，说，‘没事没事，误触警铃啦。’”文章到此，戛然而止，请说说作者这样写的用意。(6分)
答：
15.下面是有些学者对作者散文的评价：直接有力的笔中也有温情流露的时候。请结合文章第③④段简要分析作者温情的笔触。(6分)
答：
三、作文(70分)
16.从下面两题中任选一题作文。不少于650字，不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名，不得抄袭。
题一：以“只要___________还在”为题写一篇记叙文或议论文。
题二：根据下面材料，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇记叙文或议论文。
以色列人被局限在一个小小的迦南地，周遭强敌环绕。但他们潇洒地说：“我们应该感谢阿拉伯人。他们一直想把我们推进大海淹死，却刺激了我们随机应变和创新突破的能力。”
【注释】迦南地：原意为“低”，指沿海低地，是一个古代地区名称。
篇3：九年级语文质量检测试题及答案
一、积累与运用(32分)
1.用课文原句填空(任选5题填空)。(10分)`
(1)山岛竦峙 (2)悠然见南山 (3)国破山河在
(4)长河落日圆 (5)宫阙万间都做了土 (6)醉里挑灯看剑
(7)白露未晞
2.阅读下面的文字，完成文后各题。(7分)
(1)斑 (1分) suō(1分)
(2)(2分) A B
(3) ： (1分)
(4)(2分)修改后的句子：你是否会觉得，当穿梭于一座又一座土楼时，会感到时光的飞逝?
3.综合性学习。(8分)
(1) D (1分)
(2)非物质文化遗产保护面临很多问题，其中最大的问题是人们的认识不够。(1分)
(3)加大宣传力度，普及非遗保护知识。(2分)
(4)(4分)①连城宣纸历史悠久，质地上乘，工艺讲究。(3分)
②连城宣纸面临传承的危机。(1分)
4.名著阅读(7分)
(1)修辞手法：拟人(1分)
寓意(2分)示例一：这个故事告诉人们不要企望非份之物;
示例二：人不能追求不切合自己实际的事物或目标;
示例三：人对自己要有清醒认识;
示例四：任何事物都有自己的规律性，不可违背规律。
(2)(4分)
示例：悟空和唐僧遇上六个毛贼打劫，悟空一下把他们全部打死。(1分)悟空因遭唐僧责怪而不耐烦，就不辞而别了(2分)。为了约束悟空，观音菩萨变成老婆婆把金箍儿给了唐僧。(1分)(评分细则：加点字有答到即给分。)
二、阅读理解(48分)
(一)阅读下面的文言文，完成5~8题。(13分)
5.(3分) (1)被通披，穿着 (2)给 (3)听说
6.C(3分)(原句“劳”解释为辛苦，劳累。A、B劳：使动用法：使……劳累;D劳：劳动)
7.(4分)
(1)奇怪啊!大雪下了三天而天气竟然不寒冷。(2分)
(2)我听说古代的贤德君王，吃饱的时候却知道有人在挨饿。(2分)
8.(3分)
一开始，景公只顾自己享受生活，不能体恤天下百姓;(1分)但是他能虚心接受晏子的批评(1分)，知错就改，心胸宽广(1分)。
【参考译文】齐景公在位的时候，大雪下了三天而不停。景公披着白色的狐皮裘衣，坐在殿堂侧边的台阶上。晏子进宫拜见景公，站了一会儿，景公说：“奇怪啊!大雪下了三天而天气竟然不寒冷。”晏子回答说：“天气果真不寒冷吗?”景公笑了笑。晏子说：“我听说古代的贤德君王，吃饱的时候却知道有人在挨饿，穿暖的时候却知道有人在受寒，安逸的时候却知道有人在辛苦。现在君王不知道民间的疾苦啊!”景公说：“说得对!我听从您的教诲了。”于是就下令拿出衣物和粮食，发放给饥寒交迫的人。命令凡看见路上有饥寒的人，不问他是哪个乡的，看见在乡里有饥寒的人，不问他是哪一家的，巡行全国统计发放数字，不必报他们的姓名。孔子听到这件事后说：“晏子能阐明他的愿望，景公能实行他认识到的德政。”
(二)阅读下文，完成9~11题。(13分)
9.C(3分) (时间焦虑症只能说明大部分人对于网络时代的发展节奏 较难适应，而不是无法适应，因为还是有少数“沉静专注”者适应了社会的发展。)
10.(4分)
(1)因为时间稀缺，人们无法沉静专注地阅读;(2分)
(2)易受大量信息垃圾的干扰，缺乏深度的内心体验。(2分)
11.(6分)
(1)面对丰富的精神生活，包容新的阅读方式;(2分)
(2)克服时间焦虑，合理利用时间进行阅读;(2分)
(3)排除信息垃圾的干扰，更加专注地阅读;(2分)
(三)阅读下文，完成12~15题。(22分)
12.(6分)
(1)(3分)
“泄漏”原指密封的液体、气体漏出，后也比喻不小心走漏机密。(1分)这里用来形容对门椰汁炖肉的香气从紧闭的门缝中悄悄地弥漫出来，(1分)形象地写出了邻里间门户紧闭、互不往来的关系。(1分)
(2)(3分)
没有人陪老太太散步，散步的庭院又狭小、冷清，突出表现了她的孤单、寂寞，(2分)也写出了人与人之间的距离，人心之间的冷漠。(1分)
13.(4分)
“我的对门”“我的楼上”虽然近在咫尺，但都未曾见面。唯一常见的老太太也是彼此简单地打招呼，更多的是“淡淡的矜持”。(2分)这些描写为下文写“火警”让大楼的人走出自家的门聚集在一起，让大楼内的人七嘴八舌说上话埋下伏笔。(2分)
14.(6分)
言已尽而意无穷，留给读者无限的想象空间(2分)：(1)“误触警铃”也许唤起了大家的温情，(2)或许可能继续维持互不往来的现状。(2分)同时也表达了作者希望人和人之间能互相关心、拉近距离，也引发我们对“老死不相往来的现代”现象的关注和思考。(2分)
15.(6分)
第③段写“我的楼上”很重的脚步，养的狗抓地板的声音像传真一样清晰，第④段写孩子 在屋里拍球，“有一下没一下的”，(3分)但母子俩没有丝毫的抱怨，也没有兴师动众地去指责楼上的主人。甚至还听出了“蹄声轻俏”，“小脚扑扑扑 ”的可爱，这就是作者的温情流露。(3分)
三、作文(70分)
16.写作(略)
篇4：人教版九年级英语下册期中检测试题及答案
一、听力部分(满分20分)
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. What’s the matter? B. Me neither. C. I think so.
2. A. We like peace. B. About $300. C. By giving speeches about peace.
3. A. In Chinatown. B. There was some fruit. C. That sounds great.
4. A. You’re welcome. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Thank you.
5. A. It’s a pity. B. Of course not. C. We like him very much.
Ⅱ. 听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
6. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a toothache.
7. When is Jeff’s birthday?
A. October 14th. B. November 4th. C. December 4th.
8. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the bookstore. B. In the library. C. In the shop.
9. How does John often go to school?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
10. Who can play the piano?
A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know.
Ⅲ. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. Which country did Kate visit last month?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
12. How long did she stay there?
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. Two weeks.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. What will the boy give a talk about?
A. Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Space science.
14. What kind of books does the boy like?
A. History books. B. Science books. C. Sports books.
15. On which day is the library closed?
A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
Ⅳ. 听短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，满分5分)
A quick note
Subject A 16 competition.
Date The competition will be held on 17 20th.
Things to do There’ll be 18 members in the team. Before the competition, the team should practice at least three times a 19 .
Ways to contact(联系方式) You can go to the 20 to find Gary, or call the number 6322 9845.
16._______ 17._______ 18._______ 19._______ 20.________
二、笔试部分(满分80分)
Ⅰ. 单项填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
21.—Li Ming and Wang Gang disagree with me.
—Never mind. No one can anybody.
A. satisfy B. cancel C. promise D. discuss
22. The boys tried , but they failed. There was a fight between them.
A. to be angry B. not to be angry C. be angry D. not be angry
23. We are all busy the coming English exam.
A. to get ready B. getting ready C. to prepare for D. preparing for
24. Jack has told us .Would you like to tell us ?
A. something interesting; anything else B. something interesting; else anything
C. interesting something; anything else D. interesting something; else anything
25. Get up early, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
26. The park is home many wild animals.
A. at B. to C. in D. on
27. I like travelling by train, it is not as fast as by plane.
A. until B. unless C. though D. because
28. That’s an exciting story the passage.
A. according to B. look forward to C. lead to D. thanks to
29. of the population here are workers.
A. 20 percents B. 20 percent C. The 20 percent D. The 20 percents
30. A number of animals killed and the number of them getting smaller and smaller.
A. has been; are B. has been; is C. have been; is D. have been; are
31. What did you do your guests?
A. welcome B. welcoming C. to welcome D. welcomed
32. We advise parents____their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave
33. The driver offered the three children to the train station.
A. drive B. to drive C. driving D. drove
34. Try yourself and have a good time at the party.
A. to B. be C. to be D. to being
35. Tom always makes his sister the room. But today he was made the room by his mother.
A. clean; clean B. clean; to clean C. to clean; clean D. to clean; to clean
II.完形填空(每小题1分，满分15分)
Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent 36 with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. 37 , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became 38 more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she 39 work, and so she was often not at home.
His mother looked after him as 40 as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not 41 in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very 42 and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she 43 a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to 44 with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his 45 , this phone call changed his life.“It was exactly 46 I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was 47 me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that 48 my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”
Now Martin has 49 changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s 50 helped him to feel good about himself.
36. A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speech
37. A. So B. But C. Therefore D. However
38. A. very B. many C. much D. too
39. A. could B. had to C. should D. would
40. A. soon B. quickly C. well D. good
41. A. pleased B. tired C. bored D. interested
42. A. worried B. patient C. careful D. serious
43. A. made B. took C. got D. thought
44. A. argue B. say C. discuss D. talk
45. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises
46. A. which B. what C. that D. how
47. A. seeing B. noticing C. helping D. watching
48. A. since B. before C. after D. when
49. A. always B. hardly C. really D. just
50. A. advice B. love C. idea D. decision
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)
A
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail (详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
51. People with little education usually .
A. spend a long time in school
B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years to choose jobs
D. have fewer chances to get a good job
52. The earliest education was probably to .
A. make a man lead a better life
B. teach a man to write and think
C. make people get a way of living
D. teach people to read good books
53. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C. 公平的 D. 全面的
54. It is expected that educated people will be able to .
A. accept education as a way of living
B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays
D. learn subjects like language and math
55. The passage mainly tells us that .
A. education should make a man improve
B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get better paying jobs
D. all subjects are so important for a way of living
B
Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.
For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.
Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!
Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait didn’t know what to do. Just then, Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause and effect, could you tell?
56. According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?
A. Someone puts on a heavy jacket.
B. Someone works in the penguin pen.
C. Someone will go outside into cold weather.
D. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.
57. Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?
A. He bullied another student.
B. He is going shopping.
C. He is being picked up early.
D. He is being given a prize.
58. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?
A. He was going outside.
B. He was reading a story.
C. He was sleepwalking.
D. He was looking for his dad.
59. Which of the following is cause and effect?
A. Tony got up and had a glass of water.
B. We came home and found him sleeping.
C. The ball was lost and a window was broken.
D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.
60. What is the best title for the text?
A. Truth and lies B. Work and sleep
C. Cause and effect D. Life and dreams
IV. 任务型阅读(每小题2分，满分10分)
(•山东烟台)The story took place in a small town in winter. One day a man met an old lady standing by an expensive car. It was clear that her car broke down. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. “Is he going to hurt me?” The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car to get warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” It took Bryan about fifty minutes to fix the car. The lady felt quite thankful and she asked how much she should pay him.
But Bryan wanted no money. ①对他来说，帮助别人很正常。He said, “If you want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, just give out your friendly hand.”
After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road till she reached a small café. She stopped for something to eat. As the pretty waitress stood next to her, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕). ②Although she looked tired, she still served the customers with a smile on her face. As the old lady was going to pay the $10 bill, she remembered Bryan’s words.
The old lady paid one hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change, the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. Her eyes were filled with tears when she read it, “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others. ” Under the note were nine more $100 bills.
Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell the story.“Bryan…Bryan Anderson my dear…you’re not going to believe what has happened… ”
Love needs to be passed on. Everyone can be an angel.
请根据短文内容完成下列任务。
61.Did the old lady believe in Bryan at the beginning of the story? Why?
62.请将文中划线句子①翻译成英语。
63.请将文中划线句子②翻译成汉语。
64.请根据短文内容将句子补充完整, 使句子意思连贯。
The waitress found__________________________ and ___________________________on the table when she returned with the change.
65.What have you learned from the story? (with one sentence)
Ⅴ. 补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Tom and Peter are talking about their visit to the nature reserve(自然保护区).
Tom: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve, don’t we?
Peter: 66
Tom: Do you know how to get there?
Peter: 67 It’ll take us about two hours to get there by bus.
Tom: 68
Peter: It’s an area that protects lots of different animals.
Tom: 69
Peter: I’m not really sure. I know there are different kinds of birds there and I’m going to take my camera with me.
Tom: 70 What clothes are you going to wear?
Peter: Well, if it’s wet, I’ll wear my sports shoes and take my raincoat with me.
Tom: So will I.
A. What kind of animals will we see there?
B. Yes, I’ve got a map.
C. No, we don’t.
D. What do you know about the reserve?
E. Yes. That’s right.
F. Don’t worry.
G. That’s a good idea.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分10分)
众所周知，了解不同的文化非常重要，特别是在这个地球“越来越小”的时代。关于如何学习不同文化，不同的学生有不同的见解。请根据下面几个同学的说法以及你自己的看法，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Students Opinions
Jack, America Read books written by authors from a particular culture.
Lisa, England Try to learn a foreign language.
John, Italy Watch television shows or movies made in that part of the world.
I, China ...
With the development of science and technology, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. To communicate with other people around the world well, it’s important to know about different cultures. Here are some different opinions of learning different cultures.
篇5：人教版九年级英语下册期中检测试题及答案
1~5 BCACB
6~10 ABCBB
11～15 BCCAB
16. basketball 17. July 18. ten/10 19. week 20. gym
21. A 由“不要紧”可知“没有人可以让任何人都满意”。故选A。
22. B try to do sth. 意为“努力做某事”，是固定用法，故先排除C、D两项;由“但他们失败了”及“他们打了一架”可知“他们努力不生气”，故B项正确。
23. D be busy doing sth. 是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”，故排除A、C两项;B项后少了介词for，故正确答案是D。句意为“我们都在忙着为即将到来的英语考试做准备”。
24. A 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置;肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything，故选A。
25. C 本题考查“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构。or意为“否则，要不然”。故选C。
26. B be home to...是固定用法，意为“是……的家园”。
27. C until“直到……为止”;unless“除非”;though“尽管”;because“因为”。四个选项只有though放在句中才能使句意完整，符合结构要求。句意为“我喜欢乘火车旅行，尽管它不如乘飞机快”。故选C。
28. A according to“根据，依据”;look forward to“期望”;lead to“导致”;thanks to“多亏”。 根据句子前后的内容可知according to能使句意完整。句意为“根据这篇短文，那是一个激动人心的故事”。故选A。
29. B 表示“百分之……”要用“数词+percent”，percent没有复数形式。故选B。
30. C a number of…“许多……;大量……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数;the number of…“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。故C项正确。
31. C 动词不定式短语作目的状语。
32.B 句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要把孩子单独留在家里。advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”， advise sb. not to do sth. “建议某人不做某事”，均为固定搭配。结合句意应选B。
33. B offer to do sth. 意为“主动提出做某事”。
34. C try to do sth. 是固定用法。
35. B 在主动语态中，make后跟动词原形;在被动语态中，make后的动词原形前要加上to。故选B。
36. A conversation“交谈，谈话”;report“报告”;survey“调查”;speech“演讲”。由第三段中的this phone call changed his life(这次通话改变了他的人生)可知，此处应选A，表示“但最近和他妈妈的一次谈话改变了他的人生”。
37. D so“所以”;but“但是”;therefore“所以”;however“然而”，用于句首时，与句子的其他部分要用逗号隔开。由“他过去不常给他妈妈添麻烦”和空格后面的叙述，特别是第二段的Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. 可知，此处应表示转折关系，再由空格后的逗号可知应选D项。
38. C 空格后的more difficult是形容词的比较级，而选项A和D用于修饰形容词或副词原级;选项B是形容词，修饰名词复数;much可修饰比较级，表示程度，故选C。
39. B 由His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. 可知，为了做到这一点，她不得不工作，所以经常不在家。
40. C look after“照顾，照料”，是动词短语，应用副词修饰，故排除D项;A、B两项意思不符合语境。well是副词，意为“好，好地”，符合语境“他的妈妈尽可能好地照顾他”。
41. D 由“不幸的是，马丁仍然闯了不少的祸”和“他经常麻烦缠身”可知，他对学习不感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，故选D。
42. B worried“担心的”;patient“有耐心的”;careful“仔细的”;serious“严肃的”。由“她没有放弃尽力帮助他”可知：他的妈妈非常有耐心。故选B。
43. A make a decision是固定搭配，意为“做出决定”，故选A。
44. D argue with“与……争吵”;say不与with搭配;discuss的搭配为discuss sth. with sb. ; talk with“与……谈话”。由后面的with可知，B、C两项首先排除，而A项在此不符合语境，故应选D项。此处句意：老师说马丁有必要跟他妈妈谈一下。
45. C to one’s surprise 是固定搭配，意为“令某人吃惊的是”，此处surprise用作名词，意为“惊讶，惊奇”。
46. B 分析该句结构可知，空格处在此引导一个表语从句，且在从句中作needed的宾语，what有此双重功能，故选B。which可以引导表语从句，但意为“哪一个”，表示有范围的选择;that可以引导表语从句，但在从句中不作任何成分;how也可以引导表语从句，但只能在从句中作状语。
47. D see“看见”，强调看见的结果;notice“注意”，指注意到某事或某物，强调动作;help“帮助”;watch“注视”，强调状态。分析上下文可知，爸爸虽然不再与我们在一起了，但他一直在注视着我，强调的是一种持续的状态，故选D。
48. A since“自……以来”;before“在……之前”;after“在……之后”;when“当……的时候”。由my father died, I have been afraid of being alone…可知，此处符合“since+一般过去时态的从句，主句用完成时态”这一句型特点，故选A。
49. C always“总是，一直”;hardly“几乎不”;really“确实”;just“仅仅”。由下文的He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. 可知，马丁确实发生了变化，故选C。
50. B advice“建议”;love“爱”;idea“主意”;decision“决定”。通读全文可知，是妈妈的爱使他改变了，故选B。
51. D 根据文章第一段第二句话“In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. (换句话说，他们有更多的机会来选择一份好工作，然而接受过较少教育或没接受过教育的人却不行。)”可知选D。
52. C 根据文章第二段第一、二句话“Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. (有些人也许认为一个人应该把他一生中最好的岁月用来获取教育，只是为了一种生存的方式。这可能是最早的教育的原因之一。)”可推知此题选C。
53. D 该单词所在的句子是第三段的主题句，而该单词是该主题句的关键词。由本段的内容可知，教育的目的是从各个方面提高人的素质，由此可推知该单词的意思是“全面的”，故选D。
54. B 根据文章第三段的最后一句话“Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world. ”可知，受教育的人被认为能够听好音乐、读好书、观看戏曲，而最重要的是对世界感兴趣，故选B。其他选项都片面。
55. A 根据文章第三段的第一句话“Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. ”可知，教育是全面的，它主要是为了提高人的整体素质。故选A。
56. A 由第二段中For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. (例如，你可以看到有人穿上厚的夹克。这是结果。)可知，“有人穿上厚的夹克”是结果。
57. B 由第三段中What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize! 可知，A项“他欺负别的学生”;C项“他被提前接走”;D项“他获了奖”，这三项都可能是Abi去校长室的原因。只有B项“他去购物”在文中没有提及，不可能是原因。故选B。
58. C 由最后一段中Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug...Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. 可知，当Cait要睡觉时，她的弟弟在梦游。
59. D 本题为推理判断题。根据文章所述，D项中，Tim再次迟到是原因，他老师生气是结果。而其他三项都没有因果关系。
60. C A项“事实和谎言”;B项“工作与睡眠”;C项“原因和结果”;D项“生活和梦想”。通读全文可知，本文以实例的形式阐述了原因和结果的辩证关系。故选C。
61.No, she didn’t. Because she thought the man would/was going to hurt her. 由第一段中的Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. “Is he going to hurt me?”可知，这位老妇人起初并不信任Bryan,因为她认为Bryan会伤害她。
62.It was very normal for him to help others. 用It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.表达“对某人来说做某事是……的”。
63.虽然她看上去很疲倦，但是她还是微笑着为顾客服务。 although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”;look tired 意为“看起来很疲惫”;serve the customers意为“为顾客服务”;with a smile on her face意为“她面带微笑”。
64. a(small)note，nine (more) 100-dollar bills(under the note) 由第五段内容可知，当女服务员带着找回的零钱返回时，她发现在桌子上有一张小纸条和九张100美元的钞票。
65.Love/Kindness needs to be passed on./We should give out friendly hands to others. 通过这个故事我们明白了“爱需要不断传递下去/我们应该向别人伸出友爱之手”。
66～70 EBDAG
One possible version:
With the development of science and technology, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. To communicate with other people around the world well, it’s important to know about different cultures. Here are some different opinions of learning different cultures.
Jack is from America; he thinks the best way to learn different cultures is to read books written by authors from a particular culture. Maybe you can learn the food, music, language and the way of life of other groups of people. Lisa, an English girl, thinks the way to learn about different cultures is to learn a foreign language. John is an Italian student; his opinion is to watch television shows or movies made in that part of the world. I am from China. I think travelling around the world and experiencing the amazing cultures and traditions is a good way. In this way, you can see and feel other cultures yourself.
篇6：八年级历史下册质量检测试题及答案
一、单项选择题
1.“红色象征革命，旗上的五颗五角星及其相互关系象征共产党领导下的革命人民大团结。”你知道这是什么旗吗?
A.中国共产党党旗 B.中国国民党党旗
C.中华人民共和国国旗 D.香港特别行政区区旗
2.为了彻底废除封建剥削的土地制度，1950年，人民政府颁布了
A.土地法案 B.减租减息的土地政策
C.《中国土地法大纲》 D.《中华人民共和国土地改革法》
3.你如何理解“中国人民站起来了”这句话?把你认为不正确的一项选出来。
A.中国人民结束了一百多年来被侵略被奴役的屈辱历史
B.中国人民从此成为国家的主人
C.中国从此能站着生活了
D.中国人民终于推翻了三座大山的压迫，取得了新民主主义革命的胜利
4.以下哪件事不是发生在1950年土地改革以后?
A.农民们早出晚归，积肥、修堤，添置耕牛和农具
B.湖南省一年就动工建水塘九万八千多个，修堤坝二万二千多座
C.辽宁金县农民昼夜不停地拉土垫地，把一千多亩盐碱地变为良田
D.安徽省某地农民把收获的三分之二交给地主
5.我国对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造采取的主要方式是
A. 没收资本家的财产 B. 开展合作化运动
C. 组织生产合作社 D. 实行公私合营
6.社会主义制度在我国建立的标志是
A.中华人民共和国宣告成立 B.过渡时期的总路线公布之后
C.社会主义三大改造基本完成 D.第一个五年计划的编制
7.无论是在农村还是在城市,改革主要是解决了
A.提高劳动者积极性问题 B.改善劳动者待遇问题
C.改善劳动者劳动条件问题 D.提高领导者的素质问题
8.社会主义初级阶段经济发展三步走战略是党的哪次会议后制订的?
A.十二大 B.十三大 C.十四大 D.十五大
9.我国社会主义现代化建设的伟大成就直接得益于
A.马克思主义 B.毛泽东思想 C.邓小平理论 D.“三个代表”思想
10.以邓小平为核心的党中央领导集体形成于哪次会议后
A.中共十一大 B.十一届三中全会
C.十届三中全会 D.中共十二大
11.我国城市经济体制改革的重点
A.户籍改革 B.城市规划
C.建立现代化企业制度 D.国有企业的改革
12.民族问题关系到国家的安定团结，为有效解决民族问题，我国在少数民族聚居地区实行
A.民族平等制度 B.民族区域自治制度
C.民族歧视 D.共同发展
13.我国已设立的省级民族自治区是
A.x疆、内蒙古、云南、宁夏、x藏
B.x疆、内蒙古、河北、辽宁、x藏
C.x疆、内蒙古、广西、宁夏、x藏
D.贵州、黑龙江、吉林、湖南、广西
14.在“一国两制”构想的指导下，回归祖国的是
A.香港 B.澳门 C.台湾 D.九龙
15.当前，实现台湾和大陆关系平稳发展，并进而实现两岸和平统一的前提是
A.两岸举行和平谈判 B.坚持一个中国的原则
C.实现双方领导人的互访 D.在经贸领域展开合作
16.国际关系复杂多变，被国际社会公认为处理国与国关系的基本准则是
A.和平共处五项原则 B.独立自主五项原则
C.四项基本原则 D.共同发展原则
17.中国是联合国安理会常任理事国之一，这一合法权利被恢复是在哪一届联合国大会
A.第24届 B.第25届 C.第26届 D.第27届
18.野菜和粗粮如今成为餐桌上的健康食品，对于这种现象的理解不正确的是
A.讲究营养均衡，粗细搭配
B.人们在忆苦思甜
C.绿色食品等科学卫生概念日益深入人心
D.中国人民的吃饭问题基本得到了解决
19.改革开放以来，我国的就业制度发生了一系列变化，具体表现为①“铁饭碗”逐渐被打破 ②就业渠道拓宽，人们可通过人才市场自主选择职业 ③持证上岗，就业培训、公开招聘等新鲜事物层出不穷 ④这种制度不要求人们学习，不需提高就业能力 A.①②③④ B.①②③ C.②③ D.②③④ 20.随着改革的深入，我国的社会保障体系也逐步建立和完善起来，具体表现为 ①国有企业下岗职工的基本生活保障和再就业工作普遍得到加强 ②设置了医疗保险制度③城镇居民最低生活保障制度进一步健全④兴建养老院、孤儿院 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.②④ 二、非选择题：本大题共4小题。要求：分析材料，结合所学有关知识，正确回答问题。 21.阅读下面材料： 材料一：“这一次，我们摸了一下美国军队的底。对美国军队，如果不接触它，就会怕它。我们跟它打了三十三个月，把它的底摸熟了。美帝国主义并不可怕，就是那么一回事。”
——毛泽东 材料二：“这场战争雄辩地证明：西方侵略者几百年来只要在东方一个海岸上架起几尊大炮就可霸占一个国家的时代是一去不复返了，今天的任何帝国主义的侵略都是可以依靠人民的力量击败的。”
——彭德
材料三：“红色中国不是在全球寻求霸权的强国。坦白的说，参谋长联席会议认为，这个政策(指麦克阿瑟的提议)会将我们卷入一个错误的时间，错误的地点，和错误的对手打的错误的战争。”
——来自美国参谋长联席会议给总统的报告
回答问题：
①材料一中毛泽东说“我们跟它打了三十三个月”指的是哪次战争?这次战争的具体时间是在何时?
②材料二中彭德怀说“西方侵略者几百年来只要在东方一个海岸上架起几尊大炮就可霸占一个国家的时代是一去不复返了，”此话的依据是什么?
③材料三中他们认为的错误是什么?
22.阅读下列材料：
1949年3月23日，毛泽东和中央机关离开西柏坡前往北平。这一天，天气格外晴朗，太阳一出来就把西柏坡的山山水水照得金光灿烂。毛泽东兴致盎然，风趣横生，说：“今天是进京‘赶考’嘛。”周恩来笑道：“我们都应当考及格，不要退出来。”毛泽东郑重地说：“退出来就失败了。我们决不当李自成，我们都希望考个好成绩。”
请回答：
①毛泽东和周恩来是在什么形势下说这番话的?
②“进京赶考”的含义是什么?
③中国共产党“进京”七年的成绩有哪些?
23.材料一：“凤阳地多不打粮，碾子一住就逃荒，只有凤阳女出嫁，不见新娘进凤阳。”
--““””时期流传于凤阳民间的花鼓词
材料二：“说凤阳，道凤阳，改革鼓点先敲响，三年迈出三大步，如今飞出金凤凰”
-- 十一届三中全会后的凤阳民间的花鼓词
材料三：70年代农村的经济改革最早发生在安徽凤阳县。1978年12月的一天夜里，安徽凤阳县犁园公社小岗生产队的20户社员，除两户无人在家外，18户的代表聚集在村里一间屋里秘密写下了一张契约。在契约中，每户农民保证完成全年上交粮食任务，不向国家伸手要钱要粮，如不成功，干部坐牢杀头也甘心，如发生意外，社员保证把干部的小孩养活到18岁。18个农民在保证书上按了指印或图章，之后他们把牲畜、土地分到每户手中。年底小岗生产队的全年粮食产量由原来的3万多斤一下提高到12万多斤，第一次向国家交了公粮，还了贷款。小岗生产队农民的实践得到了党中央的支持，其做法迅速在全国农村得到推广。
①你认为材料一所描述的现象出现的原因是什么?
②你认为材料二所描述的现象出现的原因是什么?
③材料三中“小岗生产队农民的实践”，后来逐渐形成为我国农村经济体制改革的一项重要制度。这项制度的名称是什么?
④中国申奥成功、加入世界贸易组织，与材料二有无联系?谈谈你的看法。
24.《中国共产党的七十年》一书中指出：在前后约二十年(1957～1976)之久的长时间里，我们党在两个问题上都一再发生失误。
请回答：
①这两个问题指的是什么问题?
②这些严重的失误给了我们哪些教训?
篇7：八年级历史下册质量检测试题及答案
一、单项选择题
题号 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
答案 | B | C | C | C | D | C | B | C | A | C |
题号 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
答案 | A | D | B | D | B | B | A | A | C | B |
二、非选择题。
21. ①抗美援朝，1950年10月—1953年7月 ② 抗美援朝取得胜利③没有认识中国人民的斗争精神
22.①人民解放战争取得了胜利,新中国即将建立。 ②建立、巩固新生的政权 ③成立中华人民共和国，土地改革，抗美援朝，完成第一个五年计划，通过第一部社会主义宪法，三大改造完成等。
23.(1)吃大锅饭严重束缚了生产力的发展,挫伤了农民生产的积极性,导致了他们的集体贫穷 (2)农村经济体制改革,调动了农民生产的积极性,解放了生产力,促进了农村经济的快速发展(3)家庭联产承包责任制 (4)有,正是由于中国实行改革开放政策,极大地解放了生产力,促进中国经济持续快速发展,随着中国综合国力的日益增强,中国的国际地位不断提高，国际影响力日益扩大,这些都是中国成功申奥,顺利加入世贸组织的重要原因。
24.①党的指导思想发生偏差，经济建设违背规律。②社会主义建设曲折，充分说明实事求是，解放思想，按客观规律制定政策、方针的重要性。
篇8：八年级英语下册检测试题及答案
一、听力15%
第一节：略
第二节：听长对话，选择答案。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
( )6. What would the girl like to do?
A. Buy a birthday gift for her cousin.
B. Buy a pair of sports shoes for her friend.
C. Play sports with her cousin.
听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。
( )7. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He got an A in his English exam.
B. He got a B in his English exam.
C. He got an F in his English exam.
( )8. How often should Mike listen to English tapes?
A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week
听第三段对话，回答第9至10题。
( )9. What is wrong with the boy?
A. He can’t get on with his father.
B. He can’t get on with his classmate.
C. He can’t get on with his friend
( )10. What does Tony often do in class?
A. Talks to Jim B. Listen to the MP5 C. Fights with Jim
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成本题的信息记录本。
Information Card
What the speaker does 11
What the speaker things of his life 12
What the speaker’s first piece of advice is 13
The person who can bring them happi-ness(快乐) 14
How many pieces of advice the speaker gives 15
( )11. A. student B. A parent C. A teacher
( )12. A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring
( )13. A. Doing some shopping B. Doing some reading
C. Doing some sports
( )14. A. Their family and friends B. Their teachers and classmates
C. Their doctors and nurses
( )15. A. Two B. Three C. Four
笔试部分 ( 85分)
二、单项选择10%
( )16.-----Can I _______you dictionary ?
-----Yes , but you mustn’t ______it to others?
A. borrow;borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
( )17. Last Sunday I ______many of my friends ________my birthday party.
A. invited; to B. invite; to C. invited; from D. invite; from
( )18. —Could you look after my son for me while I’m away?
— .
A. yes, here you are B. you’re welcome C. yes, please D. with pleasure
( )19. Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us .
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. laughed
( )20. you study, grades you’ll get.
A. the hard; the good B. the harder; the better
C. harder; better D. the hardest; the best
( )21. he exercise every day, he is very healthy.
A. though; / B. because; / C. though; but D. because; so
( )22. Living here can’t living in Shanghai.
A. compare to B. compare at C. compare with D. compare
( )23. Why don’t you and think of yourself?
A. to learn to relax B. learning relax C. learn relaxing D. learn to relax
( )24. If you get on your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. bad with B. badly with C. well with D. good with
( )25. —I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me some advice?
— listen to music and sleep early?
A. How about B. Would you like C. Why don’t you D. Why don’t
三、完形填空(10%)
The Internet has become part of teenage life. There’s a report on 3,375students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of 26. believe they use the Internet often.
27. most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they 28. not book at. Bad things can happen if young people spend 29.
time on the Internet.
30. help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some middle 31. in shanghai this term. It uses real examples to teach students 32. good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful 33. . For example, it tells students that it’s good to 34. news or to find helpful information. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend online, let your parents know.
Both teachers and parents think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students35.
to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide(指导) for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad websites.
( )26. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
( )27. A. when B. while C. so D. because
( )28. A. should B. would C. could D. might
( )29. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too
( )30. A. so that B. in order to C. with D. under
( )31. A. cities B. countries C. schools D. classes
( )32. A. of B. in C. about D. on
( )33. A. idea B. advice C. ways D. thoughts
( )34. A. look B. watch C. read D. see
( )35. A. what B. how C. why D. which
四、阅读理解30%
A
Do you help with chores at home? This is what some people say about it.
Manuel,19
“I only like to do the laundry. My mom does the other chores. When she isn’t at home, I can cook an easy dinner myself, but please don’t ask me whether I’m a good cook or not.”
Vivian,38
“I do everything because I live by myself now. I think I can do everything because I watched and helped mom cook our family meals all the time when I was young. At first I was told to help mom, but later I began to like cooking. Now I can cook many kinds of dishes.”
Arthur,67
“I do many things around the house because everyday is like Sunday for me now. I have to do something to keep busy. I help with gardening and cleaning the most. I enjoy doing these things. Cooking and laundry are my wife’s chores.”
( )36.what chore does Manuel like ?
A. laundry B. cooking C. gardening D. cleaning
( )37. why does Vivian have to do all the chores?
A. she loves doing chores B. she lives by herself
C. her mother asks her to do all the chores.
D. she id old enough to do chores.
( )38. how does Arthur like gardening and cleaning?
A. he doesn’t like them, but his wife does
B. he doesn’t mind them, but he likes cooking.
C. he enjoys them. but he doesn’t cook and do the laundry.
D. he can’t stand them, but he likes cooking
B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, 14-years –old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in them, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report Jiefang Daily says about 18% of shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的;精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
*Take part in group activities and play sports
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
( )39. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .
A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents
( )40. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because .
A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents
C. he was so worried about his studies D. his finger was badly hurt
( )41. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because .
A. they won’t let others think they are stupid
B. they don’t think doctors can help them
C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D. both A and C
( )42.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that .
A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C. only group activities and sports can help them
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
C
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.
Even when they are not with their friends , they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends choose you ? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.
( )43. is very important to teenagers.
A. making friends B. meeting friends
C. make friends with their parents D. fighting with friends
( )44. Teenagers usually like to .
A. go to their brothers and sisters for help B. meeting friends
C. living with friends D. discussing something with friends
( )45. The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “ ”.
A. your answer is right B. you should give us all the right answer
C. we’d like to have your ideas about the questions
D. you are welcome to understand your friends
( )46. According to the writer, parents should .
A. choose friends for their children B. understand their children better
C. welcome all their children’s friends D. stop their children from choosing friends
D
The mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Mary Bluett, a headmaster , said that mobile trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there were a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
( )47. some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones
.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
( )48. what does the word cheat mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊
( )49. some children get mobile phones from as presents.
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
( )50. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phone in the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
五、任务型阅读
Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
(1) speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You
speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you, try on speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
(2) play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. ①A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
(3) encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise(赞美) for the good things you’ve done.
(4)get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
(5) pick up a hobby. If you like singing , sing as much as you can. in some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
根据短文内容回答问题。
51. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
52. How can you encourage yourself?
53. 将短文①处画线的句子译成汉语。
54. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
六、词汇运用(15个小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。
Close, come, write , take, copy,
55. Would you mind my ______the windows ?
56. She is good at ______letters.
57. You should tell him that ______others” homework is wrong .
58. There is no need for him _______computer games .
59. The doctor allowed him ______a short walk every day .
B.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白出的各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。These days, children usually have enough 60. (压力) from school, They have to study hard in order to get good 61. (成绩) and get into a good university. Sometimes they feel 62. (紧张) at school. So there’s need for them to 63. (交流) with their parents and teachers. In my 64. (观点) 65. (干) chores helps to develop the reactions between kids and parents. It also helps them to feel relaxed, because parents are usually busy with work. 66. (既然) they live in one house, it is their job to 67. (提供) a clean and comfortable environment at home for children. But it also helps children to understand the idea of 68. (公平). So the 69. (更早)kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their future.
六、书面表达(15分)
假设你叫Bill, 你的父母给你选了许多课外活动，但是你不喜欢，你打算如何向他们讲清楚却又不伤害他们呢?请你给父母写一封80词左右的信，信中要包括以下内容：
(1)你为什么不喜欢他们给你选的课外活动;
(2)你对父母的要求或希望。
可以适当发挥，注意语句通顺，行文连贯。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dad and Mom,
Thanks a lot for your great love for me.
篇9：八年级英语下册检测试题及答案
一、略
二、单项选择
16~20 CADAB 21~25 BCDCC
三、完形填空
26~30 CBACB 31~35 CCBCB
四、阅读理解
36~40 ABCAC 41~45 DAADC 46~50 BCDCD
五、任务型阅读
51. Five 52. give yourself praise for the good things you’re done
53.健强的体魄有助于你充满自信
54.How to be more confident
六、词汇运用
55.closing 56. writing 57. copying 58. to play 59. to take
60. stress 61. grades 62. nervous 63. communicate 64. opinion 65.diong 66.since
67. provide 68. fairness 69.earlier
篇10：八年级英语上册质量检测试题及答案
I.根据句意及首字母在横线处填上一个恰当的单词，使句意完整、语法正确。(5分)
1. This winter, my parents and I will go s_____________ relaxing to have a rest.
2. A___________ she is poor, she still buy many books every month.
3. It’s very n__________ to learn English well if you want to go abroad.
4. It is going to rain again. You should take an u_________ with you.
5. Mary thinks her friends should be the s_________ _ as her.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. Miss Green plays sports every day. So she is in good ___________(health).
7. I made a __________(decide) to study hard this term.
8. Boys, help ___________(you) to some fish.
9. Yang Liwei is a ___________(success) astronaut.
10. we always make resolutions at the _____________(begin) of the year.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。(每空1分。共20分)
11.We had ________ vacation last summer and ________ vacation was enjoyable.
A.an;a B.a;the C.the;a D.an;the
12.Although I want to buy a computer，________ I don't have enough money.
A./ B.but C.so D.and
13.—A ship wit h 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.
—I could ________ control my feelings at the moment.
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
14.Lucy's pants are the same _______Lingling's. But her sweater is different ________Lingling's.
A.to;from B.as;with C.with;with D.as;from
15.Seeing so many people on the street，Tracy stopped ________ a look.
A.to have B.have C.having D.has
16.I ________the sitcom. It's too long.
A.like B.don't mind C.can't stand D.love
17.My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _____ sides of the road.
A.all B.both C.neither D.either
18.—Why do all the students like Lucy ________ than Lily?
—Because Lucy is ________ than Lily.
A.better;friendlier B.better;friendly C.best;friendliest D.best;friendly
19.—________would you like to choose to live in，Chengdu，Beijing or Shanghai?
—Chengdu，I think.
A.How B.What C.When D.Which
20.—________ is the street crowded with so many people?
—Because they are waiting to the boat races.
A.Why ;watch B.Where;watched C.How; watch D.Why;watching
21.Lin Shu¬hao is now one of________ basketball players the NBA.
A.popular;in B.the most popular; at C.morepopular;in D.the most popular;in
22.—What should we do to reduce(减少) food waste?
—In a restaurant only order as________ as we need and try to eat it up.
A.much B.more C.most D.many
23.—Look，________is dancing under the tree. —Oh，that's my cousin，Anna.
A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
24.Alice likes doing housework. She ________her room every afternoon.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.has cleaned
25.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ________ our health.
A.from B.with C.of D.for
Ⅳ.交际运用(每空1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词、短语或句子，使整段对话意思完整
A: Good morning, Jack!
B: ________26_________,Alice!
A: Jack, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where did you go?
B:___________27________________.
A: Xiamen? How was the weather there?
B: ____________28______________.
A: What did you do there?
B: I went to the beach with my family. We had great fun playing in the water.
A: _____________29______________?
B: We stayed there for a week.
A: _____________30_______________?
B: Yes, the food there was very delicious.
A: You are so lucky.
Ⅴ. 完形填空 (15分)
Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking picture for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.
“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is ___31___.” And he told the ___32___. He had a photo of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always ___33___. “I’ll travel for my work, not for ___34___,” he told her. “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have ___35___ to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to ___36___, and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good ___37___ or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”
Denny, I’m not a child,” his wife didn’t ___38___. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next you go overseas.”
Denny did not say anything, but ___39___ abo ut it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I’ve got to take photos of wild ___40___there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”
His wife was very ___41___, and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went off to ___42___ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her ___43___. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.
Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and ___44___ it at his wife and the lion.
Then he shouted, “___45___, woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”
( )31. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible
( )32. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth
( )33. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked
( )34. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck
( )35. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability
( )36. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay
( ) 37. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party
( )38. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain
( )39. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought
( )40. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people
( )41. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed
( )42. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot
( )43. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering
( )44. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed
( )45. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead
Ⅵ. 阅读理解 (30分)
A
Chris and Jessica live in Miami，Florida. They are packing(收拾行李)now. They're going away for a three –weeks’ vacation tomorrow. They're going to rent(租)a house near a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.
Chris is a carpenter(木匠)and he works hard. He often works ten hours a day，and he makes good money. He helps to build and repair houses. He likes his job and Miami.
Jessica spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses. Her job and her family keep her busy. She gets little time to read and relax during the year.
Chris and Jessica enjoy the quiet of the country. Chris loves fishing. He is going to rent a boat an d he will go fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation.
Jessica doesn't like fishing，but she's an excellen t swimmer. She is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation. After that，she will sit in the yard and read for a few hours. She especially likes to read novels.
Both Chris and Jessica believe that they will have a great time there!
根据菜单中的内容，回答下列问题。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )46.Chris and Jessica are packing because ________
A.they will take a vacation
B.they'll rent another boat to live in
C.they are going fishing
D.they are selling their house
( )47.Chris is a ________.
A.fisherman B.writer C.teacher D.carpenter
( )48.Jessica will swim ________during the vacation.
A.once a week B.every afternoon
C.twice a day D.every morning
( )49.Jessica will read novels ________.
A.before swimming B.before lunch
C.after swimming D.after supper
( )50.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Chris will buy a boat to go fishing.
B.It takes Jessica lots of time to work in her office.[
C.Jessica has little time to read and relax during the year.
D.Chris makes good money.
B
Jane Woodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years，Woodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa，studying chimpanzees.
As a young child，Jane Woodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.
When Ja ne was 23，she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college，she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.
One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.
On July 16，1960，she began her exploration(探索).At first，the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing，they got used to her being around.
Every day，Jane would follow the chimpanzees，taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals，you will understand what they are “saying”.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)
51.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Jane Woodall’s college life
B.Jane Woodall’s family
C.Jane Woodall，a famous scientist
D.Jane Woodall and Louis Leakey
52.What is the correct order of the following according to the passage?
a.Jane went to Africa.
b.Jane started her exploration.
c.Jane worked with Louis Leakey.
d.Jane was born in the countryside.
e.Jane followed chimpanzees.
A.d¬a¬e¬b¬c B.b¬a¬c¬d¬e C.a¬d¬c¬b¬e D.d¬a¬c¬b¬e
53.Louis Leakey chose Jane Woodall as a volunteer to ________.
A.plant trees B.raise horses
C.study chimpanzees D.do experiments
54.Jane ________ the chimpanzees' behavior to help others understand them.
A.wrote down B.took pictures of
C.made videos of D.drew pictures about
55.From the passage we can infer(推断) that________.
A.mother chimpanzees raise their children
B.people can communicate with animals
C.animals don't get excited
D.chimpanzees make tools
C
Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet, clean place.
One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Wilson asked him, “Do you like living in this quiet place?”
The old man said, “Yes, I do.”
Mr. Wilson said, “What are the good things about it?”
The old man answered, “Well, everybody here knows each other. People often come to see me, and I often go to see them. And there are lots of children here.”
Mr. Wilson said, “That’s interesting. And what are the bad things?”
The old man thought for a minute and said, “Well, the same thing.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )56. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson went to another co untry for their summer vacation.
( )57. The country was a quiet, clean place.
( )58. One day an old man was sitting in front of his house with a lot of children.
( )59. People knew each other in the country and they often visite d each other.
( )60. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson enjoyed the country because there were a lot of children there.
D
61.________ When you need help with your study, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries there. They are always helpful.
62.________ For families with children, an important problem to parents is how to get the children away from the television and make them do their homework.
63.________ Even if you could buy the whole world, you couldn’t buy a happy family, good friends, health, love or knowledge.
64.________ The Lost World is an exciting American film. People especially teens, may like it. And the actor in the film is also cool and handsome.
65.________ In some science fiction novels, the earth may be covered by water and people might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in the future
以上是五位同学在演讲比赛中所谈及的内容，请仔细阅读，然后为每个人找到一个与之相匹配的演讲题目。 (每小题1分，共5分)
A. Money Isn’t Everything
B. American films – The Lost World
C. Find the Best Study tools
D. The Earth in the Future
E. Parents’ Headache
E
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes. One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice. “For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life,” says Liu Wei.
Liu Wei’s dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his paren ts went on encouraging(鼓励) him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience(观众) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。(每小题2分，共10分)
66. What can Liu Wei play the piano with?
______________________________________________________________________
67. How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?
______________________________________________________________________
68. Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off?
______________________________________________________________________
69. What did Liu Wei decide to do after his arms were cut off?
______________________________________________________________________
70. How did the audience feel when they watched Liu’s performance?
______________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
A)
史密斯一家将要去 月潭山庄(Yuetan Village)度过他们的周末时光。在那里，他们都能做些什么呢?请完成对于Yuetan Village的介绍。(每空一词)(共5分)
The Smiths ___71___ going to take a relaxing vacation in Yuetan Village.
They can take a ___72___ in the mountains in the morning. At noon, they can have their meals in a villager’s yard. That will be interesting! In the afternoon, they can go ___73___ by the river. If they pay ___74___ the fish they caught, they can take them back home. Finally, they can have a campfire(篝火) party in the open air at night. Children will sing and ___75___ around the campfire.
That will be a pleasant trip! Everybody can’t wait.
B)
每个人都有自己的梦想。有人想成为科学家，有的想成为医生……你的理想是什么?请根据所给提示，写一篇70词左右的短文。(15分)
提示：1. What do you want to be?
2. Why do you want to be a/an ……?
3. How are you going to d o that?
篇11：八年级英语上册质量检测试题及答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母在横线处填上一个恰当的单词，使句意完整、语法正确。(5分)
1. somewhere 2. Although 3. necessary 4. umbrella 5. same
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
6. health 7. decision 8. yourselves 9. successful 10. beginning
Ⅲ. 单项选择。(共15小题，每题1分。共15分)
11—15 BABDA 16—20 CBADA 21—25 DADAD
Ⅳ.交际运用(每空2分，共10分)
26. Good morning
27. (I went to)Xiamen
28. Great/It was great
29. How long did you stay there
30. Do you like the food there
Ⅴ. 完形填空。(15分)
31—35 DADCB 36—40 ABDDC 41--45 ADCBC
Ⅵ. 阅读理解。(30分)
46—50 ADBCA
51—55 CDCAB
56--60 FTFTF
61--65 BCDEA
66. His toes. / He can play the piano with his toes.
67. 10. / Ten. / He was 10 / ten (years old).
68. Yes, he was. / Yes.
69. He decided to work hard without arms to live an excellent life. / To work hard without arms to live an excellent life
70. They/ The audience felt deeply moved and very excited.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
71.are 72. walk 73. fishing 74. for 75.dance
九年级英语下册质量检测试题及答案（整理11篇）
