【导语】“九龙坡小霸王”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了14篇otherwise用法总结,以下是小编整理后的otherwise用法总结,希望你喜欢,也可以帮助到您,欢迎分享!
- 目录
篇1:otherwise用法总结
一.otherwise用作副词,表示用别的方法,不同地;
He says it's genuine, but we think otherwise.
他说这是真的,但我们不这样认为。
They should have been working, but they were otherwise engaged.
他们应该在工作,但他们却干别的事。
The soup was cold, but it was an otherwise excellent.
除了汤是凉的.以外,那顿饭菜是很好的。
二.otherwise用作连词,表示否则,要不然;
You'd better go now, otherwise you'll miss the train.
你最好现在就走,要不然就赶不上火车了。
You should be more careful, otherwise you might meet with some accident.
你应该更加小心,要不然你会出事的。
三.otherwise用作形容词,表示不同的;
The truth is quite otherwise.
实情大有出入。
四.otherwise than 除…之外
unless otherwise stated 除非另作说明...
but otherwise 但在别的方面却...
篇2:otherwise的用法总结
意为“相反地;要不然;否则”。相当于 in the other way 或 on the contrary。
otherwise 用作形容词,具有以下意义:
意为“另外的`;不那样的;不同的”。相当于 not as supposed 或 in a different state .
意为“其他方面的;其他性质的”。
篇3:otherwise的用法
一、otherwise 用作连词,意思为“否则;要不然”,相当于 or,or else 或 if not .
例如:
I was ill that day,otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet.
那天我病了,否则我会去参加运动会的。
We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would have given you a hand.
我们当时不知道你遇到了困难,要不然我们会帮助你的。
二、otherwise 用作副词,具有下列意义:
1. 意为“另外;别样”。相当于 differently 或 in another way .例如:
She is otherwise engaged.
她另外有事。
He evidently thinks otherwise.
他显然有不同的想法。
We were going to play football,but it was so hot that we decided to do otherwise.
我们原打算踢足球,可是天气太热,我们就决定去干别的事情了。
2. 意为“在其他方面”。相当于 in other or different ways. 例如:
The rent is high,but otherwise the house is satisfactory.
房租是贵,可这房子在别的方面倒令人满意。
篇4:otherwise的用法
He is noisy,but otherwise a nice boy.
他爱吵闹,但在其他方面倒是个好孩子。
The article is long,but not otherwise blameworthy.
这篇文章就是长,其他倒没什么不好。
3. 意为“相反地;要不然;否则”。相当于 in the other way 或 on the contrary .例如:
He is guilty until proved otherwise.
在证明他无罪之前他是有罪的。
He reminded me of what I should otherwise have forgotten.
幸亏他提醒了我,要不然我就忘了。
I hate her and I won’t pretend otherwise.
我讨厌她,而且我不愿装作喜欢她。
Otherwise he would still be working,because his heart and soul were still in the school room with his students.
否则他还会在教书,因为他的心仍然在课堂上,仍然与学生们在一起。
三、otherwise 用作形容词,具有以下意义:
1. 意为“另外的;不那样的;不同的”。相当于 not as supposed 或 in a different state .例如:
The truth is quite otherwise.
事实真相与此大相径庭。
Our struggle can not be otherwise than victorious.
我们的斗争一定会胜利的。
How can it be otherwise than fatal?
这怎么会不致命呢?
2. 意为“其他方面的;其他性质的”。例如:
Some are wise,some are otherwise.
有些人聪明,有些人则不然。
His students in Chinese literature are also his otherwise teachers.
这些人在中国文学方面是他的学生,可在其他方面却是他的老师。
四、otherwise 组成的短语:
1. and otherwise 意为“等等;及其他”。例如:
In the kindergarten,the children learn singing,dancing,drawing and otherwise.
孩子们在幼儿园里学唱歌、跳舞、画画等等。
She helped me with advice and otherwise.
她用劝告等方式帮助我。
2. or otherwise 意为“或相反;或其反面”。例如:
Everybody has his merits or otherwise.
每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。
He is not concerned with its accuracy or otherwise.
准确与否他不考虑。
篇5:otherwise的用法
Seize the chance,otherwise you will regret it.
抓住机会,要不然你会后悔的。
I was ill that day,otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet.
那天我病了,否则我会去参加运动会的`。
We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would have given you a hand.
我们当时不知道你遇到了困难,要不然我们会帮助你的。
篇6:otherwise的具体用法
otherwise 是英语词汇中的常用词,也是一个多义词。在不同的语境中,otherwise 的含义和用法有着很大的差异。
otherwise 作连词,意为“否则;不然”,相当于or或if not。如:
We’ll go early, otherwise we may not get a seat.
我们得早点去,要不然就没有座位了。
I was illthat day, otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet. 那天我病了,否则我会去参加运动会的。
otherwise 作副词,意为“用别的方法;不同地;在其他方面;除此之外”,相当于in another way或apart from ...。如:
He isrich, but otherwise an unhappy man.
他有钱,但在其他方面是个不幸福的人。
He isnaughty,but otherwise a nice boy.
他很调皮,但除此之外他是个不错的男孩子。
Theyshould have been working, but they were otherwise engaged.
他们本应该在工作,但他们正忙别的事。
[拓展] and otherwise 等等;及其他
or otherwise 或相反;或其他情况
[例句] In the kindergarten, the children learn singing, dancing,drawing and otherwise.
孩子们在幼儿园里学唱歌、跳舞、画画等等。
Fine or otherwise, we shall have to go.
不管天气好不好,我们非去不可。
例句
1. 你最好马上就走,要不然就赶不上火车了。
You’d better go now, otherwise you’ll miss thetrain.
2. 我们当时不知道你遇到了困难,要不然我们会帮助你的。
We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would havegiven you a hand.
3. 幸亏他提醒了我,要不然我就忘了。
He reminded me of what I should otherwise haveforgotten.
4. 租金很贵,但房子倒是很好。
The rent is high, but otherwise the house is fine.
篇7:otherwise的用法及解释
adv. 否则;另外;别的方式;
adj. 别的,另外的;不同的;
conj. 否则,不然;
otherwise的例句
1. Was it just a temporary blip on an otherwise healthy growth curve?
这是否是原本良好的增长曲线中暂时的偏离?
2. Psychological twists perk up an otherwise predictable story line.
心理转折使原本老套的故事情节变得生动有趣。
3. Don't be mean with fabric, otherwise curtains will end up looking skimpy.
别这么吝啬布料,不然做出来的窗帘会显得特寒酸。
4. Conditions should be laid down. Otherwise it's all talk.
应该先定下条件,否则全是空谈。
5. It was a sad finale to an otherwise spectacular career.
对于一段一直辉煌的职业生涯来说,这是一个惨淡的收官。
6. This is the one blemish on an otherwise resounding success.
如果没有这个小小的失误,这就是一次彻底的胜利。
法律英语 | 典型句型otherwise的三种用法
otherwise引导的句型通常表述以下几种意思:
除……外;
其他……
其中最常见的三种搭配情况如下:
1.跟unless引导的句子(让步状语从句)连用,表示“除外”含义。
例1: In this Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires, “state” means a territory or group of territories having its own law of nationality. (Laws of Hong Kong, Cap.30, Wills Ordinance, Art. 2)
译文:在本条例中,除文意另有所指外, “国家”指拥有本身国籍法的领域或一组领域。
例2:A notice under subjection (1) shall, unless it otherwise provides, apply to the income from any property specified therein as it applies to the property itself.
译文:根据第(1)款发出的通知书,除其中另有订定外,亦适用于通知书内指明的财产的收入一如适用于该项财产本身。
例3:In this contract, unless the context otherwise requires, “goods” means……
译文:在本协议所称“货物”,除条款另有规定外,是指……
例4:Unless in any enactment it is otherwise provided……
译文:除成文法另有规定外……
由此可见,在otherwise和unless搭配使用时,unless放在从句句首,而otherwise放在主语和谓语之间,即:unless+主语+otherwise+谓语 。如果使用被动语态,则otherwise放在主语和be动词后面,谓语的过去分词前面,即:unless+主语+be动词+otherwise+谓语的过去分词 。
2. 置放在连词or之后使用,表示“及其他”的意思。
例1:Any person who by threats, persuasion or otherwise induces a witness or a party not to give evidence in any hearing before the Board commits an offence.
译文:任何人以恐吓﹑怂恿或以其它手段诱使证人或一方当事人不在仲裁处聆讯中作证,即属犯罪。
例2: If 2 or more persons are defendants to a claim, as partners or otherwise, a process may be served on any of them and an award may be obtained and execution issued against any person so served notwithstanding that any other persons jointly liable may not have been served or been a party or may not be within the jurisdiction of the Board.
译文:如有2名或以上的人以合伙人或其它身分而属同一宗申索的被告人,法律程序文件可送达予其中任何一人,而判定该收件人败诉的裁定可由申索人获得,执行程序亦可向该受件人进行,即使任何其它共同有责的人可能未获得送达法律程序文件,或不属当事人,或不在仲裁处的司法管辖权范围内,均无例外。
例3: Article 19 Irrevocable Offer An offer may not be revoked:
(i) if it expressly indicates, whether by stating a fixed time for acceptance or otherwise, that it is irrevocable;
(ii) if the offeree has reason to regard the offer as irrevocable, and has undertaken preparation for performance.
译文:第十九条有下列情形之一的,要约不得撤销:
(一)要约人确定了承诺期限或者以其他形式明示要约不可撤销;
(二)受要约人有理由认为要约是不可撤销的,并已经为履行合同作了准备工作。
or otherwise在上面的例句中翻译成“及其他……”,其他后面接的名词应当是or前面名词的上位概念。
举个简单的例子,比如:red, blue, black or otherwise……在这句中or前面的名词是颜色,所以or otherwise应当翻译成“及其他颜色”。
需要注意的是,or otherwise中的otherwise不作定语,因此后面不能加名词。
or otherwise后面如果是动词(包括动词分词),则or otherwise一般做状语,可以理解或翻译成“以其他方(形)式”。
比如:
“juridical person “means any legal entity duly constituted or otherwise organized under applicable law, whether for profit or …
3. 与than一起,通常用来否定句子的主语。意思是“除……外”,这里需要指出是,“otherwise than”通常指“除以……方式之外”,这是该句型区别于“unless……otherwise”的特点。
例1:No will or any part thereof shall be revoked otherwise than –
(a). by marriage as provided by section 13; or
(b). by another will executed in accordance with section 5; or
(c). by a written revocation executed in the manner in which the will was executed; or
(d). by the burning, tearing or otherwise destroying of it by the testator, or by some person in his presence and by his direction, with the intention of revoking it
译文:除以下方式外,任何遗嘱的全部或任何部分﹐均不得撤销–
(a) 根据第13条的规定籍缔结婚姻而撤销﹔或
(b) 按照第5条签立的另一份遗嘱而撤销﹔或
(c) 籍依照签立遗嘱方式签立的遗嘱撤销书而撤销﹔或
(d) 由立遗嘱人﹑或由其它人在立遗嘱人面前并依其指示,将遗嘱烧毁,撕毁或以其它方法毁灭,而其意愿是撤销该遗嘱。
从上面的例句可以看出,otherwise than总是作副词,用来修饰前面的动词,后面主要是接一种方式,所以,该句型通常都是:
动词+otherwise than+by。
除了otherwise than以外,还有other than的句型。other than和otherwise than的意思一样,但语法不同。other than修饰动词时,语法结构与otherwise than相同,但是other than除了可以修饰动词,还可以修饰名词。
例如:
Any person guilty of an offence under this Part, other than an offence under section 3, shall be liable……
在上面这句中,other than后面直接接的就是名词。但是,otherwise than后面绝对不能加名词。
a moment和the moment的区别
a moment和the moment这两个短语的区别是:
a moment的意思是片刻,一会儿,一时,一点儿,常与延续性动词连用;the moment的意思是目前,当时。例如:
She hesitated for a moment,and then went on.她迟疑了一下,然后接着说。
There is no need to fear for him for the moment, he is going to get well.目前不必为他担忧,他很快就会好起来。
测试:
用a moment或the moment 填空:
1、The police arrived right at_____of the explosion.
2、Will you watch for the bus while I go into the shop for______?
答案:1 .the moment 2.a moment
that与which的区别
两者都可指物,常可互换。其区别主要在于:
1. 引导非限制性定语从句时,通常要用which:
The current, which is very rapid, makes the river da网上商务英语口语培训班哪里好,我觉得这家不错啊ngerous.
水流湍急,使这条河很危险。
He has to work on现在孩子学习在线儿童英语是趋势来着,很多家长都不想孩子输在起跑线上Sundays, which he doesn't like.
他得在星期天工作,他是不喜欢这样的。
The London team, which played so well last season, has done badly this season.
伦敦队上一个季度打得很好,这个季度却打得很差。
2. 直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which:
She may be late, in which case we ought to wait for her.
她可能晚到,那样我们就要等等她。
The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他们找寻的文件已找到了。
This morning some port wine came, for which I have to thank you.今天早上送来一些波尔图葡萄酒,为此我得向你道谢。
注:有时“介词+which”引导的定语从句可以转换成“介词+which+不定式”结构:
He had only the long nights in which he could study. =He had only the long nights in which to study.
他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习。
He had a couple of revolvers with which he could defend himself.= He had a couple of revolvers with which to defend himself.
他只有一两把手枪用来自卫。
3. 当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much, little,none, all, few, every(thing), any(thing), no(thing) 等时,通常用that:
All that she lacked was training.
她缺的只是训练。
Have you everything that you need?
你需要的东西都有了吗?
The sleeping man's subconscious mind retained everything that was said around him.
这位酣睡的人头脑的下意识能记住他周围的人说的话。
She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.
她父母不赞同的事她绝不会做。
4. 当先行词有the very, the only, the same 等修饰时,通常用that:
This is the only example that I know.
我知道的例子只有这一个。
Those are the very words that he used.
那是他的原话。
5. 当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last, next等)等修饰时,通常用that:
This is the best dictionary that I've ever used.
这是我用过的最好的词典。
The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan.
你应该做的第一件事是订个计划。
6. 当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时,通常用that:
China is not the country(that) it was.
中国已不是过去的中国了。
7. 当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时,通常用that:
They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them.
他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事。
8. 当要避免重复时:
Which is the course that we are to take?
我们选哪门课程?
篇8:otherwise的用法及解释
一、otherwise 用作连词,意思为“否则;要不然”,相当于 or,or else 或 if not .
例如:
We’ll go early,otherwise we may not get a seat.
我们得早点去,要不然就没有座位了。
Seize the chance,otherwise you will regret it.
抓住机会,要不然你会后悔的。
I was ill that day,otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet.
那天我病了,否则我会去参加运动会的。
We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would have given you a hand.
我们当时不知道你遇到了困难,要不然我们会帮助你的。
二、otherwise 用作副词,具有下列意义:
1. 意为“另外;别样”。相当于 differently 或 in another way .例如:
He evidently thinks otherwise.
他显然有不同的想法。
She is otherwise engaged.
她另外有事。
We were going to play football,but it was so hot that we decided to do otherwise.
我们原打算踢足球,可是天气太热,我们就决定去干别的事情了。
2. 意为“在其他方面”。相当于 in other or different ways. 例如:
The rent is high,but otherwise the house is satisfactory.
房租是贵,可这房子在别的方面倒令人满意。
He is noisy,but otherwise a nice boy.
他爱吵闹,但在其他方面倒是个好孩子。
The article is long,but not otherwise blameworthy.
这篇文章就是长,其他倒没什么不好。
3. 意为“相反地;要不然;否则”。相当于 in the other way 或 on the contrary .例如:
He is guilty until proved otherwise.
在证明他无罪之前他是有罪的。
He reminded me of what I should otherwise have forgotten.
幸亏他提醒了我,要不然我就忘了。
I hate her and I won’t pretend otherwise.
我讨厌她,而且我不愿装作喜欢她。
Otherwise he would still be working,because his heart and soul were still in the school room with his students.
否则他还会在教书,因为他的心仍然在课堂上,仍然与学生们在一起。
三、otherwise 用作形容词,具有以下意义:
1. 意为“另外的;不那样的;不同的”。相当于 not as supposed 或 in a different state .例如:
The truth is quite otherwise.
事实真相与此大相径庭。
Our struggle can not be otherwise than victorious.
我们的斗争一定会胜利的。
How can it be otherwise than fatal?
这怎么会不致命呢?
2. 意为“其他方面的;其他性质的”。例如:
Some are wise,some are otherwise.
有些人聪明,有些人则不然。
His students in Chinese literature are also his otherwise teachers.
这些人在中国文学方面是他的学生,可在其他方面却是他的老师。
otherwise 常用短语
1. and otherwise 意为“等等;及其他”。例如:
In the kindergarten,the children learn singing,dancing,drawing and otherwise.
孩子们在幼儿园里学唱歌、跳舞、画画等等。
She helped me with advice and otherwise.
她用劝告等方式帮助我。
2. or otherwise 意为“或相反;或其反面”。例如:
Everybody has his merits or otherwise.
每个人都有自己的优点和缺点。
He is not concerned with its accuracy or otherwise.
准确与否他不考虑。
篇9:关于otherwise的用法及解释
adv. 否则;另外;别的方式;
adj. 别的,另外的;不同的;
conj. 否则,不然;
otherwise的例句
1. Was it just a temporary blip on an otherwise healthy growth curve?
这是否是原本良好的增长曲线中暂时的偏离?
2. Psychological twists perk up an otherwise predictable story line.
心理转折使原本老套的故事情节变得生动有趣。
3. Don't be mean with fabric, otherwise curtains will end up looking skimpy.
别这么吝啬布料,不然做出来的窗帘会显得特寒酸。
4. Conditions should be laid down. Otherwise it's all talk.
应该先定下条件,否则全是空谈。
5. It was a sad finale to an otherwise spectacular career.
对于一段一直辉煌的职业生涯来说,这是一个惨淡的收官。
6. This is the one blemish on an otherwise resounding success.
如果没有这个小小的失误,这就是一次彻底的胜利。
篇10:otherwise是什么意思
例句:
Conditions should be laid down. Otherwise it's all talk.
应该先定下条件,否则全是空谈。
Don't start giving me problems otherwise I'll have to be very unpleasant indeed.
不要开始给我找麻烦,否则我就不客气了。
Shut the window, otherwise it'll get too cold in here.
把窗户关好,不然屋子里就太冷了。
篇11:or和and用法总结
and和or的用法:
1、and和or的用法并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。
2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。
3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示“或者”的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为“还是”。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示“和”的意思。
4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示“否则,要不然”的意思。
and:
1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
记住:保持乐观的.心态,好事自然会发生。
2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。
3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。
4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。
6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
我会回去,找到你,爱你,娶你,活的光明正大。《赎罪》
7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。
or:
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。
2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!
3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮,要向医生咨询。
4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.
这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。
5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?
你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗?
6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.
我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤,也叫炒饼汤。
篇12:on用法总结
(2)on表示地点、位置,有“在.旁”、“接近”、“靠近”之意.如:
a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边
(3)on表示状态,译为“处于.情况中,从事于.”等.如:
on duty 值日,on holiday 度假
(4)on表示“在.上面”,用在表示物体的名词前.如:
on the box 在盒子上
on和over都是介词,on表示“在.上面”,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触;over表示“在.上方”,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较:
There is a light on the desk.桌子上有盏台灯.(light与desk接触)
There is a light over the desk.桌子上方有一盏灯.(light与desk不接触)
表示“在.上”,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番:
on the tree/in the tree都译为“.在树上”.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等;后者表示某物或某人在树上.
on the wall/in the wall都译为“在墙上”.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall;门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.
有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...
篇13:as用法总结
五)含as的固定词组的用法
1.as soon as作“一…就”解,引导时间状语从句。eg:
As soon as I get to Beijing,I'll write to you.我一到北京,就给你写信。
2.as/so long as作“只要”解,eg;
As/So long as you study hard,you'll make progress.只要你努力,你就会取得进步。
3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句,作“好像,仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况,则用虚拟语气。eg:
She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用来引导表语从句,常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;
It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。
4.as to作“关于,至于”解。eg;
There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多达...”,“达到...之多”解。eg:
He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解,在句中作插入语。eg:
As/So far as I know,he will come here next Monday.据我所知,他将于下星期一到这里来。
7.as a result,as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg:
She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。
8,as well为“也,还”之意。eg:
Come early,and bring your brother as well.早点来,把你的弟弟也带来。
9.so as to,so...as to若跟动词原形,表示目的或结果。eg:
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)
as……as
AS +adj(原级)+AS
AS +adv(原级)+AS
as soon as 一……就
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
as early as possible 尽可能早的
as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地
as careful as you can 尽可能认真的
so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)
so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示“与……一样”,as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.
它们的用法有异同之处:
肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:
I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.
They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.
误:They walked so far as the station.
篇14:THAT用法总结
“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性,并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法,很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍,从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下:
第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。
它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。
what about that book you borrowed from me last month?
请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。
that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子
that george!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)
第二、that 用作代词。
1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。
that is what he told me.
what is that (which) you have got in your hand?
the price of rice is higher than that of flour.
2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)
he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.
she has little information that is useful for our research.
is there anything that i can do for you?
请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。
the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.
第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。
1. that名词性从句。
①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。
i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.
the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.
② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。
that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.
(it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)
③引导表语从句。
the trouble is that we are short of money.
④引导同位语从句。
引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明:
the news that he resigned from office surprised us.
the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.
2. that引导状语从句
①引导目的状语从句。
bring it nearer that i may see it better.
②引导结果状语从句。
what have i done that he should be so angry with me?
③引导原因状语从句。
i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.
④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。
difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.
⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。
supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?
on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.
3. 引导强调句。
it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.
it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.
第四、that用作副词。
1. that用作普通副词。
i was that/so angry i could have hit him.
2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句,可以代替when,where, why或 in which,常可省略。
i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.
the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.
第五,与that 有关的常见重要短语。
1. in that,意为“既然、因为”。
criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.
2. now that,意为“既然、由于”。
now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.
3. see (to it) that,意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。
we will see to it that she gets home early.
see to it that you are not late again.
4. seeing that,意为“鉴于、由于”。
seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.
seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.
★ can的用法总结
★ pay的用法总结
otherwise用法总结(精选14篇)




