人教版期末高二英语试卷及答案

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篇1:人教版期末高二英语试卷及答案

人教版期末高二英语试卷

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a shop B. In a hotel C. In a park

2. At what time will the speakers get to Changsha?

A. 12:15. B. 12:30. C. 12:45.

3. How does the woman feel about her essay?

A. Angry B. Tired C. Upset

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The woman’s language study.

B. The man’s foreign friends.

C. Their wonderful jobs.

5. What does the man want to do tonight?

A. Go to the cinema B. Watch TV at home C. Prepare for a meeting

第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题

6. What will the woman become soon?

A. A college student B. A high school student C. A middle school student

7. What is the woman discussing with the man?

A. Their neighbors. B. A seafood restaurant. C. Her summer holiday plan.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题

8. What’s wrong with the car?

A. The engine broke down. B. There was no more gas. C. The battery ran out.

9. Where is the woman going?

A. To an airport B. To a watch shop C. To the man’s house.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. On which floor is the man probably staying?

A. 6th B. 7th C. 8th

11. What will the man do tomorrow morning?

A. Meet someone important. B. Attend a meeting C. Cook breakfast.

12. What does the number 1820 refer to if the man dials 3 and then 1820?

A. Service. B. Room C. Time

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Who is the woman?

A. Ryan’s wife. B. Ryan’s workmate. C. Ryan’s doctor.

14. What does the woman say about Ryan?

A. He hardly ever gets ill. B. He isn’t very friendly. C. He seldom works hard.

15. Why does the man want to see Mr. Ryan?

A. To praise him for his good job in the office.

B. To show his consideration for his health.

C. To deal with his insurance for his car.

16. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man will call Ryan after the talk.

B. Ryan will be out for several days.

C. Ryan called the woman this morning.

听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题

17. How long has the speaker been working at the present company?

A. 30 years. B. 13 years. C. 10 years

18. When did the speaker work in Spain?

A. Right after his graduation.

B. Before he worked as a salesman.

C. After he worked in tourist centers abroad.

19. Why did the speaker decide to take his present job?

A. He could have many holidays. B. He had related experience.

C. he loved traveling.

20. Which of the following is one of the speaker’s duties?

A. Picking up customers. B. Helping customers check in.

C. Advising customers on transportation.

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest(投资) 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Mandarin(普通话). Do you think it is necessary for the UK pupils to learn Mandarin? Some people share their opinions online.

Ted(UK): The learning of any language can be valuable and rewarding, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn and the UK has a poor reputation for teaching foreign languages. Why should they learn Chinese when most people in the world speak English?

Mark(US): I studied French for 2 years in high school and German for 4 years in college. I studied Mandarin informally for about 4 months before moving to China. Now I speak Mandarin every day as my wife doesn’t speak English. But it is far from being fluent. Learning additional languages is a great thing, which offers a different perspective on the world around us. Nowadays, it’s almost necessary to be able to speak more than just your native tongue.

George (UK): No, unless they’re taught from a very early stage of childhood. Mandarin is so difficult. If China really is going to dominate the world, it’ll have to do so by speaking the world’s dominant language---English.

Sam (UK): I don’t think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. It is too difficult to learn as a second language. To learn Chinese you completely have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it. If you have to learn it besides other subjects you can’t be good at it. But Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.

21.What is probably Mark’s main motivation(动机) for learning Chinese?

A. Further education. B. Effective communication

C. His frequent travel D. The official policy

22.What does Sam think of learning Chinese?

A. It’s necessary. B.It’s of little use.

C. It takes too much time. D.It’s not popular.

23.What seems to be the major problem when foreigners try to learn Chinese?

A. Its difficulty as a language B. Misunderstanding about China

C. The great popularity of English D. A lack of learning resources.

B

Reserve seats on any 2017 Rick Steves tour today, and you’ll save $ 100 per person! To receive your early booking discount, you must reserve a 2017 tour by midnight on November 30, 2016. Discounts are for new bookings only and must be secured with a $400 per person deposit(订金).

See our Conditions:

Tour price guarantee: our tour prices do not include air tickets, and may be adjusted without notice due to possible changes in currency rates and trip costs. However, your price for the tour you’ve selected will be guaranteed the moment we receive your deposit.

Included in the price of each tour: Sightseeing tours by a Rick Steves’ Europe(RSE) guide, and local guides when appropriate, including all admission to sights seen as a group; all breakfasts and half of your dinners; accommodation each night; all transportation from the first hotel to the last hotel of the tour; all RSE guide, local guide and driver tips.

The plans of the trip may be changed: Europe is full of surprise, and we need to be flexible enough to take advantage of whatever comes along so that we may provide you with the best possible tour.

Tour payments: Your final tour payment must be paid at least 60 days before the departure. Missing the final payment deadline may result in your being removed from the tour! If you sign up for a tour less than 60 days before its departure, the entire tour price must be paid.

Transferring(改签) to another tour: Up to 60 days before your departure, you can transfer to any other tour in the same calendar year with seats available, applying your existing deposit and with no transfer fee. If you transfer to a different tour, the price of that tour will be applied, effective on the date we confirm your transfer. Transfers less than 60 days before your tour’s departure may not be possible.

24. What can we learn from the text?

A. You can save $400 if you book a 2017 Rick Steves tour in advance.

B. You must pay all the tour costs three days before its departure.

C. Your tour price will be guaranteed the moment you pay for your tour.

D. The plans of the trip are not fixed even though you have paid for it.

25. All of the following are included in the price of each tour EXCEPT___________.

A. accommodation every night

B. all RSE guide and driver tips

C. all breakfasts and dinners

D. all transportation from the first hotel to the last hotel.

26. According to the text, what should you do if you want to transfer to another tour?

A. Pay another deposit

B. Pay a transfer fee

C. Transfer to a tour that is the same price as yours.

D. Transfer more than 60 days before your tour’s departure.

C

It’s been just over a year since 9-year-old Zion Harvey received a double-hand transplant(移植), and now, what he really wants to do is playing football. “I feel happy about my new hands, and I don’t feel different. I like that now I can throw a football further than when I didn’t have hands,” he said.

The nation’s youngest hand-transplant patient has been working hard to learn how to use his new hands. He lost his hands and his feet 7 years ago after suffering from a serious infection. In August, the boy showed off his new abilities by throwing out the first ball at a baseball game. Dr. Scott Levin, team leader of Zion’s operation, said Zion was faced with the operation much braver than many adults. “I’ve never seen Zion cry,” Levin said. “He’s just an amazing boy. He has such courage and determination and gives us all inspiration.”

Zion said his courage came from the two most amazing people: his mom and his grandma. His mother, Pattie Ray, said, “It’s been a long journey but now I feel like I am living in my dream. It’s his dream, and it’s mine, too. I’m just living through him, and I’m just here to support him in any way and help him do whatever he wants to do.”

However,Zion told reporters his mom wouldn’t let him try out for football. His mom said it’s too dangerous. She also pointed out that he might be playing against little kids, not professionals, and she told him they would discuss it later. Zion tried to counter her argument. “My next goal: convince Mom to let me play football,” he said.

27. What is Zion’s attitude towards his transplanted hands?

A. He likes them a lot B. He tries to ignore them

C. He accepts them unwillingly D. He has mixed feelings about them.

28. What did Dr. Scott Levin think of Zion?

A. He was unusually quiet. B. He was well worth praising.

C. He was cleverer than expected. D. He was a talented football player.

29. Which of the following words can best describe Pattie Ray?

A. Sensitive and strict. B. Devoted and supportive

C. Optimistic and active D. Open-minded and outgoing.

30. What does the underlined word “counter” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Accept B. Prove C. Be against D. Comment

D

What would you like to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? An astronaut? What do you need to do to achieve your dream job? Perhaps you think that studying well and then going on to work hard will get you successful career you want. We are constantly taught that our hard work will eventually pay off.

But a government survey has shown that hard work is not the only thing that will help you to move up the ladder. Two thirds of people believe that who you know matters more than what you know when it comes to social activity. So are the connections that you have more important than your education?

76% of the people in the survey believed that family background is important in influencing your chances of success. They believe that if you are privileged from birth, you are more likely to have a successful career, especially if your family is wealthy.

Even if you don’t have a privileged background, the people you know can still make a difference to your career. Networking is a skill which is encouraged by many career advisers. Some companies run networking workshops to try and encourage staff to meet other people, to communicate and build relationships. It’s a valuable skill.

But the survey also showed something quite interesting. Although most people believed that networks are more important than education, many people put their own career success down to talent, rather than background. 41% of the people said that their parents’ income had influenced their life, but at the same time, another 41% believed that they had achieved their own success.

So which is more important, what you know or who you know? It seems that by working hard and making lots of connections, the answer may be that both are very important.

31. Which of the following is closet in meaning to the underlined part?

A. Practice makes perfect B. Nothing is impossible

C. Hope for the best D. No pains, no gains

32. According to the government survey,the most important factor to help people move up the ladder is _________.

A. hard work B. education C. social relationship D. social activity

33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. 76% of the people think social relationship is most important.

B. 41% of the people believe parents’ income is most important.

C. 76% of the people think family background ranks first.

D. 41% of the people believe they gained their own success.

34. From the passage we can infer that the writer writes the article to _____.

A. stress the importance of education

B. challenge the traditional belief

C. make lots of social connections

D. encourage people to work hard.

35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. the Way to Success B. Keep Your Dream in Mind

C. A Wealthy and Smooth Career D. A Survey on People’s Dreams

第二节 (共5小题;每小题两分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When we feel great, a smile comes naturally. It’s not natural to smile when we’re sad or upset. But it turns out that smiling might be the best thing to do when you’re ready to shift into a brighter mood.

Scientists have found that smiling on purpose can help people feel better. 36 Smiling on purpose changes brain chemistry. So it can be a big help to people who are dealing with depression and anxiety.

Our body language can influence our emotions. In one study, researchers discovered that people who stood in a confident way actually felt more confident. 37

A smile helps you feel happier and being happier helps you keep the smile going in a genuine way. 38 There’s just one trick to making smiling work for you: You need to do it correctly.

A true and genuine smile is called a Duchenne smile. It uses all the muscles in the face, including the “laughter lines” around your eyes. 39 If you are smiling on purpose to help lift your mood, you will notice some changes in your face. But you may ignore these tiny changes in your face. 40 You can see how it feels by holding a pencil horizontally between your teeth as you smile.

A. Your fake smile is now a real one!

B. You can do something to help yourself smile.

C. Using all these muscles is important, even in a fake smile.

D. It’s an expression of our joy, happiness, appreciation or excitement

E. These changes are lifted cheeks and your laughter lines.

F. Just the simple act of putting a smile on your face can lead you to feel actual happiness

G. In another study, people who put on a facial expression ended up feeling the emotion that went with it.

第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Imagine loving someone so much that you’d swim more than 5,000 miles to see him or her. Dindim manages to swim that far every year to 41 his friend John.

This is 42, not only because of the love between the two friends, but because Dindim is 43 a penguin.

John found Dindim covered in oil, hardly 44 on a beach near his home. He picked him up, cleaned him off and brought him to his house where he 45 him and got him healthy again. John named him Dindim.

After a week, he 46 the penguin back to the beach and tried to release him, 47 Dindim refused to leave John. They 48 together for the next eleven months. Then, Dindim disappeared. 49, John thought he’d never see his friend again.

But just a few months 50 , Dindim was back. He found John on the beach, and followed him home. Each year, he 51 for four months to live with other penguins. For the other eight months, he lives with John.

John says that each time they meet again, Dindim seems 52 to see him. He says he loves the penguin as if he were his own 53. He feels certain that Dindim loves him in the 54 way.

Ecologist Carl Safina says that animals can and do love humans. He writes and speaks a lot about animals and their 55. According to Carl, it’s obvious that animals feel love for humans. What’s less obvious is whether or not human love animals enough to 56 them. Hundreds of thousands of animals are 57 by the same oil that covered Dindim when John found him. Fifty percent of 58 has disappeared in the last 40 years because of humans 59 their habitats. Scientists say we’re in a new mass extinction period. In the next two 60, they predict that we’ll lose 75 percent of the remaining species on earth.

41. A. congratulate B. visit C. invite D. help

42. A. heart-warming B. considerate C. interesting D. ridiculous

43. A. fortunately B. obviously C. actually D. surely

44. A. active B. asleep C. lively D. alive

45. A. nursed B. collected C. focused D. guarded

46. A. brought B. answered C. called D. pulled

47. A. and B. so C. although D. but

48. A. played B. worked C. lived D. studied

49. A. Angrily B. Sadly C. Gladly D. Nervously

50. A. before B. ago C. then D. later

51. A. disappears B. escapes C.challenges D. hides

52. A. more miserable B. more confident C. happier D. stronger

53. A. friend B. child C.wife D. neighbour

54. A. correct B. proper C. same D. different

55. A. needs B. relationships C. numbers D. feelings

56. A. protect B. prevent C. stop D. hunt

57. A. sold B. killed C. polluted D. found

58. A. sea B. land C. population D. wildlife

59. A. using B. stealing C. destroying D. reducing

60. A. generations B. solutions C. standards D. systems

第II卷(非选择题)

第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处 填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

A bus driver has become a local celebrity(名人) since a picture of him helping an elderly lady to cross a road (61)______ (publish) online.

Mark Adams was seen parking his bus in the Jerico area of Oxford to help a 90-year-old lady(62)____(call) Maureen.

His act of kindness was photographed by a builder(63)______ (use) his smartphone and sent to the bus company. (64)______ driver, from Wallingford, said his act of kindness was something he did for people every day. The 54-year-old, (65)________ has been a bus driver for 30 years, said bus services provided a lifeline for the elderly and he would “run all services for free if I were a millionaire”. He said, “I (66) _________ (see) her before and knew she was on her way to do some shopping, so I pulled over and helped her to cross.”

Keith O’Conner caught the moment on Tuesday(67) ________ sent his photograph to the Thames Travel bus company, where Mr Adams works.

The modest driver said there were “thousands of bus drivers (68) ________ me.”

“There are so many old (69) _______ (lady) in this area who rely on the bus for their independence,” he said. “It doesn’t take much to be (70)_________(help)”

第四部分:课本知识运用(每题1分,共10分)

用单词的正确形式或短语填空。

71.John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people e______ to Cholera.

72.Because they had no enough time to prepare, they decided to have their wedding

a_______ by a company.

73.The Christian Church r_______ Copernicus’ theory, saying it was against God’s idea.

74.This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most a_______ technology.

75.Having made further investigations, He thought the polluted water was to b____ for those deaths.

76.________ (值得赞扬) the four countries do work together in some areas.

77.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky

________(有意义)

78.With all these attractions, _________(难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

79.Every area of the park _____________ (仿造)life in the days of King Arther.

80.The function of the Smile is to show happiness and put people __________(舒适,自在)

第五部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10分;每小题1分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在此符号下写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Sunday, I, along with my friends Li Ming, Wang Lin and Han Mei, decided to go on a picnic by our bike. We started early in the morning, with bags filling with food, drinks and fruit. We soon arrived to our destination. We took out a piece of cloths and unfold it on the grass. Next, we put our food on it and shared the food together. We suggested that Wang Lin, who is good at singing, gave us a performance. Enjoy the beautiful songs and the surrounding scenery, I felt really happy. When the sun went down, we collected all the rubbish and put in a bag. When other people saw that we were doing, they thought highly of us for their act of environmental protection.

第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

假如你是李明,学校领导和教师因为担心同学们浏览不健康的网站,关闭了教室内电脑的网络浏览功能,你们感到很难过。请你用英文给校长写一封信,劝说校长同意开通教室内的网络。劝说要点如下:

1. 有利于查找资料;

2. 浏览新闻,了解信息;

3. 作为高中生,我们正在形成自己的判断力

注意;

1. 词数:100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

3. 信的开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Headmaster,

I’m writing to persuade you to let us surf the Internet in the classroom.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Ming

人教版期末高二英语试卷答案

听力部分

1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CBACC

阅读部分

21-23 BCA 24-26 DCD 27-30 ABBC 31-35 DCABA

七选五

36-40 FGACE

完型填空

41-45 BACDA 46-50 ADCBD 51-55 ACBCD 56-60 ABDCA

语法填空

61 was published 62 called 63 using 64 The 65 who

66 had seen 67 and 68 like 69 ladies 70 helpful.

单词拼写

71 exposed 72 arranged 73 rejected 74 advanced 75 blame

76 To their credit 77 make sense 78 no wonder 79. is mode(l)led after/upon/ on

80. at ease

短文改错

81. by our bike 去掉our, 82 filling----- filled 83 arrived to---- arrived at 或got to

84 cloths—cloth 85 unfold—unfolded 86.gave--- give 87. Enjoy—Enjoying

88 put in 中间加it 89 that ---what 90. their--- our

作文

Dear Headmaster,

I’m writing to persuade you to let us surf the Internet in the classroom. We know you’re afraid that we may be exposed to unhealthy websites. Actually every coin has two sides. We still think that surfing the Internet can bring us much more advantages。

First of all, I think it would be better if we can surf the Internet, because there is a wide range of learning resources on the Internet that we should make good use of. Furthermore, we can broaden our horizons by reading various news online. Last but not least, as high school students, we are building up our sense of judgment. Given chances, we are sure that we will learn how to stay away from unhealthy websites.

I do hope you can take my advice into consideration and make a final decision.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Ming

篇2:人教版六年级英语试卷及答案

一. 找出一个划线部分的读音与其他两个不同的单词来,将其标号填入括号内。

( )1. A. like B. fine C. windy

( )2. A. cake B. match C. have

( )3. A. day B. year C. play

( )4. A. but B. us C. pupil

( )5. A.weather B. ready C. read

( )6. A. play B. please C. sea

( )7. A. wall B. ball C. car

( )8. A. cap B. wait C. make

( )9. A. sir B. nurse C. short

( )10. A. warm B. park C. star

二. 联词组句:

1. the weather like is what

_________________________?

2. does what father your do

__________________________?

3. is toy it a car

______________________?

4. are to what you going do

______________________________?

5. reading I book am story a

______________________________?

三. 从B栏中选出适合A栏的答语:

A B

( )1. What will you do? a. He is a cook.

( )2. What are you doing? b. It is green.

( )3. What does he do? c. I'll go sailing.

( )4. What colour is it? d. I am watching TV.

参考答案

一、CABCA ACACC

二、1.What is he weather like?

2.What does your father do?

3.Is it a toy car?

4.What are you going to do?

5.I am reading a story book.

三、CDAB

笔试部分(60分)

一、选出下列每组不属于同类的单词。(20分)

( ) 1.A.milkB.hamburgerC.juiceD.cola

( ) 2. A.ChineseB.HistoryC.schoolD.Physics

( ) 3. A.photoB.warmC.windyD.sunny

( ) 4. A.kiteB.duckC.cardD.balloon

( ) 5. A.teacherB.driverC.duckD.doctor

二、选择填空。(20分)

( ) 1.It’s going to tomorrow________ .

A.windy B.rain C.cold

( ) 2.It’s raining and we are ________a tree .

A.in B.on C.under

( ) 3.What do you want to eat ?

ACola .B.Hot dog C.Water

( ) 4. Why are you ________?

A.laughing B.laughs C.laugh

( ) 5. Helen Keller became________ .

A.blind B.blind and deaf C.deaf

( ) 6. I bought you a book ________America.

A.about B.for C.with

( ) 7. Now the train is coming________ the station .

A.at B.to C.in

( ) 8. Russia________ the first animal into space .

A.sending B.send C.sent

( ) 9. Daming is________ a birthday party .

A.having B.have C.had

( ) 10. What do you want to drink ?________

A.Cola B.Hamburger C.Hot dog

三、连线成句注意标点符号。(20分)

1.are you what study to going

____________________________________________

2.the what's matter

____________________________________________

3.book wrote herself about a she

____________________________________________

4.flying are the balloons away

____________________________________________

5.had picnic we a the park in

____________________________________________

附参考答案:

笔试部分(60分)

一、选出下列每组不属于同类的单词。(20分)

1( B ) 2. ( C ) 3.. ( A ) 4. ( B ) 5. ( C )

二、选择填空。(20分)

1. ( B ) 2. (C ) 3. ( B ) 4. ( A ) 5. ( B )

6. ( A ) 7. ( B ) 8. ( B ) 9. ( A ) 10. ( A )

三、连线成句注意标点符号。(20分)

1. what are you going to study ?

2. what's the matter?

3. She wrote a book about herself .

4. the balloons are flying away.

5. We had a picnic in the park .

篇3:人教版六年级英语试卷及答案

一、Listen and circle. 听音,圈出听到的单词。10%

1. play plane plate 2. wait want what

3. talk take tell 4. work walk wake

5. feel fall fail 6. angry hungry hurry

7. skate skirt shirt 8. watch water wash

9. stop shop drop 10.seed seat said

二、Listen and tick. 根据听到的句子,选择正确的图片。10%

B

三、Listen and choose. 听问句,选择正确的答句。10%

( )1. A. I’m 40kg. B. I’m 154cm. C. I’m 12.

( )2. A. She’s fine. B. He has a cold. C. He feels happy.

( )3. A. Oct. 1st . B. June 1st. C. Jan. 1st.

( )4. A. I’m going to Hong Kong. B. I’m going there by plane.

C. I’m going to buy a book.

( )5. A. She likes watching TV. B. She watches TV every evening.

C. She is a TV reporter.

四、Listen and match. 听短文,连线。10%

Wei Wei Yunnan

Liu Xi Ningbo

Li Ping Hangzhou

Zheng Jing Harbin

Wu Yifan Shanghai

Writing Part(笔试部分)60%

五、Writing(正确抄写句子,并圈出其中的元音字母)5%

LET US GO SKATING

六、Read and arrange.将下列人名按照英汉字典中的先后顺序标号。5%

Mike Mary Jack John Amy

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

七、Read and number. 拼读音标,给图标号。5%

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

八、Read and circle. 圈出不属于同类的单词。10%

1. older younger taller other

2. company shelf factory shop

3. rain wind kite cloud

4. grow dig add flower

5. bookstore post card cinema park

6. month week day tail

7. tomorrow magazine dictionary newspaper

8. subway bus vapour train

9. visit sun read buy

10.lamb tiger lion sprout

Think and write. 根据要求写字母或单词。7%

1.Canada→CAN (照例写) China→___________ 2. let us(缩写形式) ____________

3.isn’t (完全形式) ____________ 4. swim(doing形式) ____________

5. by (同音词) _________ 6. big (形容词比较级) ____________

7. old (2个反义词) ________

九、Read and write. 看图,将句子补充完整。8%

1. They go to school ________ ________.

2. Where is the cinema? It’s ________ to the hospital.

3. I like ________ best. Because I can ________ a snowman.

4. I often ________ pictures on the weekends.

5. I like ________.leaves.

6. What is he doing? He’s ________.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

十、Read and choose. 选择正确的答案。10%

( )1. Lucy is ten. Kate is nine years old. So Lucy is __________ than Kate.

A. older B. younger C. fatter

( )2. They like __________ to music.

A. listening B. listens C. listen

( )3. You can go to the moon by __________.

A. car B. plane C. spaceship

( )4. The traffic light is yellow, you may __________.

A. stop B. wait C. go

篇4:人教版八年级英语上册期末测试试卷及答案

第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分)

一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)

1.A.sleep B.asleep C.sleeping

2.A.Indians B.Africans C.Asians

3.A.went B.been C.gone

4.A.five­year­old

B.nine­year­old

C.twelve­year­old

5.A.He is good at English.

B.He is interested in English.

C.He likes Chinese very much.

二、略

三、听对话,根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)(每小题1分,共5分)

听第一段对话,回答第11小题

11.Maria can go to the party on Tuesday.( )

听第二段对话,回答第12、13小题

12.Jane likes pandas because they're cute.( )

13.The elephant is across from the pandas.( )

听第三段对话,回答第14、15小题

14.Ted's math teacher said he was lazy.( )

15.Ted thinks that English is very hard.( )

四、听短文,选择最佳答案(每小题1分,共5分)

16.When did the boy go to the science museum in Shanghai?

A.Last June. B.Last July.

C.Last August.

17.What did the robot look like?

A.He had one hand and one eye.

B.He had one hand and two eyes.

C.He had two hands and two eyes.

18.How long could the robot work a day?

A.Twelve hours. B.Twenty hours.

C.Twenty­four hours.

19.What could the robot do?

A.Talk with people.

B.Show people around.

C.Know people's health problems.

20.What does the boy hope to do?

A.Make a robot. B.Have a robot.

C.Be a doctor.

第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)

21.Who runs________in your class?

A.the fastest B.faster

C.the fast D.most fast

22.—________ does your father play tennis after work?

—Every Tuesday and Thursday.

A.How often B.How soon

C.Where D.Why

23.Don't waste water.Water is very important and no one can live________it.

A.without B.with

C.expect D.besides

24.—You look sad.What has happened?

— Everyone ________ us to win the match,but we lost.

A.expects B.expected

C.hopes D.hoped

25.________a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.

A.Try on B.Get on

C.Turn on D.Put on

26. We enjoyed________ the cakes in the restaurant.

A.make B.to make

C.making D.made

27.Where's Tom? His mother ________ him now.

A.is looking for B.will look for

C.has looked for D.loo ks for

28.Jane is going to ________ movies wit h her parents this weekend.

A.a B.an C.the D.one

29.—How often do you go skating?

—________.I can't skate at all.

A.Always B.Sometimes

C.Seldom D.Never

30.—Could you ________ this problem by yourself?

—Yes,sure.

A.solve B.answer to

C.reply D.solving

31.—Would you mind giving me ________?

—Of course not.

A.some advices B.any advices

C.an advice D.some advice

32.Almost all the students are looking forward to ________ back home on Friday.

A.go B.going C.gone D.went

33.The tired kids ________ get back home ________ 7 pm.

A.didn't;until B.not;until

C.doesn't;until D.aren't until

34.—________people are there in your family?

—Three.

A.How often B.How long

C.How many D.How much

35.Stop smoking, Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!

A.will kill B.have killed

C.kill D.killed

六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)(词数:约170;建议用时:9分钟)

The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the ________(36) and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is ________(37) to carry them.

However,the umbrella has not always been as ________(38) as it is now.In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this ________(39).Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.

Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to ________(40) umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago.From there,umbrellas ________(41) to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome,________(42) wouldn't use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.

England was ________(43) the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very ________(44) and umbrellas are very useful.

Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you ________(45) one,thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them,you'll feel you are an important person,too.

36.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water

37.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy

38.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special

39.A.way B.size C.reason D.place

40.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss

41.A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew

42.A.children B.parents

C.men D.women

43.A.probably B.already

C.suddenly D.immediately

44.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy

45.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry

七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

A (词数:约180;建议用时:6分钟)

Robots seem very new to some people,but in fact they have a long history.The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家).You may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in the movies are stronger,faster and cleverer than people.In real life,most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous,difficult or boring jobs.Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example,some people can't see.They use dogs to help themselves move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists are making robots to help them.In the future,robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.

Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).

In the future,robots will work in space.Robots will never take__the__place__of humans,though they can help us in a lot of different ways.

46.People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots ________.

A.in space B.in all hospitals

C.on the streets D.in the movies

47.In real life,most robots work ________.

A.in factories B.for the sick people

C.at homes D.for scientists

48.The underlined phrase“take the place of”means ________.

A.占位 B.获胜

C.代替 D.发生

49.Robots can't get lost in hospitals,because ________.

A.they walk after the doctors

B.they can ask people the way

C.they have a map in their hands

D.their computer system helps them

50.From the passage we know that ________.

A.robots are still very new to some people

B.the first robot was invented by an American many years ago

C.most robots work as guides for people

D.robots can work in space now

B (词数:约180;建议用时:6分钟)

One day,there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read,“I am blind.Please help me.”

A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat.He put a few of his own coins in the hat.Without asking for permission,he took the sign,turned it around and wrote a new message.Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man,and left.

Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins.The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.

The publicist said,“I just wrote the message a little differently.”He smiled and went on his way.

The new sign read,“Spring has come,but I can't see anything.”

51.What's the blind man's name?

A.Tom. B.John.

C.Tony. D.Sorry,I don't know.

52.Who wrote a new message?

A.The blind man. B.The teacher.

C.The publicist. D.The farmer.

53.How did the blind man recognize the publicist?

A.By his sign. B.By his footsteps.

C.By his voice. D.By his coins.

54.When did the story happen?

A.In spring. B.In summer.

C.In autumn. D.In winter.

55.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Publicists are always friendly and helpful.

B.We can get more money by changing a sign.

C.The blind man is very stupid,so he has little money.

D.The power(力量)of language is great.

C (词数:约160;建议用时:6分钟)

A lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now.Why is it so popular?There are some reasons.First,more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet.Second,shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time.Third,they don't need to go to the shop themselves.Because of these good facts,few people refuse it.

On the other hand,some people don't like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products on the Internet.And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores.These are the reasons why they do not like it.

But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

阅读短文,判断句子的正(A)误(B)

56.Many people are interested in shopping online.( )

57.Shopping online can only save money.( )

58.All the products on the Internet are good.( )

59.Some people dislike shopping online because they don't have their own computers.( )

60.The writer of the passage supports(支持) shopping online.( )

八、根据要求完成下列各题(每小题1分,共10分)

(一)句型转换

61.Tina seems to be happy now.(改为同义句)

________ ________ that Tina is happy now.

62.It's so interesting a story that my sister likes it very much.(改为同义句)

It's ________ ________ interesting story that my sister likes it very much.

63.I often help my parents do housework on Sundays.(改为同义句)

I often ________ my parents ________ housework on Sundays.

64.New robots will have some different shapes.(改为否定句)

New robots ________ ________ ________ different shapes.

65.The foreigners are visiting the park now.(用tomorrow改写)

The foreigners ________ ________ the park tomorrow.

(二)用所给词的适当形式填空

66.—Can you ________(come) to the party tomorrow?

—Sure,I'd love to.

67.They ________(go) to the zoo and ________(see)some animals last Sunday.

68.There ________(be)some meetings in the hall next month.

69.What ________ you ________(do) if you don't find the key?

70.He is the ________(funny) person of all.

九、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)

Betty:Hi,Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?

Ann:________(71)

Betty:A concert?Who will sing at the concert?

Ann:Swift Taylor.________(72)

Betty:Certainly,I'd like to.She is my favorite singer.

________(73)

Ann:Eighty yuan.

Betty:Oh,it's too dear.________(74)

Ann:We don't have so much money,either.________(75)

Betty:That's a good idea.Can I join you?

Ann:No problem.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o'clock?

Betty:OK.See you then.

A.Would you like to go with me?

B.How much is the ticket?

C.When will the concert begin?

D.I decide to go to a concert with my friend.

E.We plan to sell flowers to raise money.

F.I don't think so.

G.I'm afraid I can't afford it.

十、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分) (词数:约180;建议用时: 6分钟)

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Ameri can summers are filled with outdoor picnics,baseball games and swimming pools.Summer in America is a time ________(76) the outdoors,no matter how hot it might be.Let's take a look at some of the popular drinks.

Lemonade is ________________(77) of all American summer drinks.It ____________(78) by mixing lemon juice,water and sugar.It is usually served with very cold ice.

Ice tea is ________(79) popular summer drink in America.Ice tea is usually ________(80) in a tall glass of ice.Many Americans ________(81) to add sugar to sweeten the drink.This drink is often drunk in the afternoon ________(82) people are relaxing in the shade.Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle,at almost any store in America.

The Slurpee,a famous American drink in recent years,is a great ________(83) to cool people off in the summer heat.It is a mix of ice,sugar and fruit juice.However,the drink is mostly made of ice.It can ____________(84) at most small convenient stores.Slurpees are popular with young Americans.

Milkshakes have a long ________(85) in America.It is made of a mix of ice cream,milk and flavoring.

十一、书面表达(2014•宜宾改编)(15分)

体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文,短文应包含以下要点:

①学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同,理由各异。

②多数学生学习疲倦时,通过运动来放松自己。

③男孩们参加各项体育活动,希望运动能使自己更强壮。

④女孩们也喜欢运动,希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。

⑤你对运动的观点。

注意:① 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。

② 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。词数:80左右,不可逐字翻译。

③参考词语:lose weight,slim

What We Get from Sports

Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports.

篇5:人教版八年级英语上册期末测试试卷及答案

一、1.B 2.A 3 .C 4.B 5.B

二、略

三、11.T 12.T 13.F 14.F 15.T

四、16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B

第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分

五、21.A

22.A 点拨:本题考查疑问副词(词组)。how often“多久一次”,提问频率;how soon“多久以后”,经常提问“in+一段时间”;where“在哪里”,提问地点;why“为什么”,询问原因。由答语Every Tuesday and Thursday.可知询问频率。故选A。 23.A

24.B 点拨:考查动词的用法。由lost可知事情发生在过去,排除A、C;expect sb.to do sth.盼望某人去做某事,而hope后不可接复合宾语,即“宾语+不定式”,所以选择答案B。 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.C

29.D 点拨:根据答语I can't skate at all.可知“我”从来不去滑冰。故选D。

30.A 31.D

32.B 点拨:考查look forward to的用法。to是介词,其后用动词的­ing形式,所以选B。

33.A 34.C

35.A 点拨:语法判定法。考查动词的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句使用一般将来时。故选A。

六、36.A 点拨:句意:它为人们遮挡雨和太阳。

37.D 点拨:句意:大多数的伞是可以折叠的,所以它们容易携带。easy意为“容易的”。

38.C 点拨:联系上下文法。结合文章第一句以及下文内容可知此处应用common“普通的;常见的”。

39.A 点拨:in this way意为“以这种方式”。句意:一些非洲国家仍然以这种方式使用伞。

40.B 41.B

42.C

43.A 点拨:词义辨析法。probably“可能”;already“已经”;suddenly“突然”;immediately“立即”。结合文意可知应选A。

44.B 45.D

七、A

46.D 点拨:由第一段可知人们在电影中可以看到更强、更快、更聪明的机器人。

47.A 点拨:由“In real life, most robots are used in factories.”可知选A。 48.C

49.D 点拨:由“It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).”可知选D。

50.A

B 51.B 点拨:阅读材料中寻找答案法。由第一段中的“...there was a blind man called John...”可知答案为B。 52.C

53.B 点拨:由第三段中的“The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.”可知答案为B。

54.A 点拨:由最后一段中的“Spring has come...”可知答案为A。

55.D 点拨:通读全文可知答案为D。D项意为:语言的力量是强大的。

C 56.A 点拨:细节理解题。由文章开头第一句话A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now.中的关键词“crazy”,可知“很多人对在网上购物感兴趣”是正确的。

57.B 点拨:综合判断题。细读第一段内容可知“网购”有很多好处,“save money”只是其中之一,所以本题叙述是错误的。 58.B

59.B 点拨:细节理解题。从文章的第二段内容就可以看出人们不喜欢购物的原因不是“they don't have their own computers”。

60.A

八、(一) 61.It seems 62.such an   63.help;with 64.won't have any 65.will visit

(二)B 66.come 67.went;saw 68.will be    69.will;do 70.funniest

九、71.D 72.A 73.B 74.G 75.E

十、76.to enjoy 点拨:动词不定式作后置 定语,修饰名词time。

77.the most common 点拨:由of all判断,要用形容词common的最高级。

78.is made 79.another 80.served 81. choose

82.while 点拨:句意为:这种饮料经常是在下午人们乘凉放松的时候饮用。

83.way 84.be bought 85.history

十一、范文:

What We Get from Sports

Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports.

Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in__order__to① become stronger.They join in the sports that__interest__them__most②, such as soccer, basketball and volleyball. Girls also like sports. Some of them want to lose weight, to be slim and pretty by doing sports.

In__m y__opinion,__no__matter__what③ reasons we have, we all can get a lot from sports.

点评:

①in order to 表目的,后面加动词原形。突出了语言的简练。

②定语从句的使用凸显了作者的英语语言功底。interest是动词,意为“使感兴趣”。

③in my opinion,no matter what 分别意为“以我的观点来看”、“无论什么”,表现了作者语言的丰富性。

篇6:高二英语试卷及答案分析

高二英语试卷及答案分析(1)

上海宝茁教育集团

西安分公司――高新校区

英语测评卷(高二)

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间

90分钟。

第一卷(二部分,共85分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ---- ________

---- Thank you. I certainly will.

A. I wish you succeed. B. What can I do for you?

C. I greatly appreciate our friendship.

D. Remember me to your family.

22. by the beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on

the farm .

A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted

23. ---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?

---_______. How I wish to go there!

A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. Having attracted D. No, I haven’t

24. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter _____ I’m talking to.

A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom

25. John Smith, a successful businessman, has a car.

A. large German white

C. white large German B. large white German D. German large white

26. All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.

A. that; that B. what; and then C. what; that D. which; so

27. ---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.

---If you don’t go, ________.

A. neither do I B. so will I C. nor will I D. so do I

28. We stood at the top of the mountain A. 不填; a B. the; a C. the; the D. 不填; the

29. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______with each other.

A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. had they quarreled D. have they quarreled

30. ―This is the refrigerator ―Get someone to repair it .

A. at which B. of which C. with which D. to which

he was late as he went a wrong way.

A. found B. to find C. finding

32. You can eat food free in my restaurant ______you like.

A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever

33. ---Did you have a good time at the party?

---Thanks. I appreciated A. to be invited B. to have invited C. being invited D. having invited D. being found D. however

34. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, something occurred which attracted

my attention.

A. unless B. when

35. ---Have you visited the Science Museum?

---No, but I really wish I ______.

A. did B. had C. until D. while C. will D. have

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

In this small town there was not a single man of importance who would dare to have a housekeeper younger than sixty, for fear of what people might say about them. I was 36 , however. When I needed a housekeeper I 37 a girl called Bridie Casey, a lovely little girl of seventeen from a village up the coast. But I 38 my choice carefully. I drove out there one day when she was at home, and I had a look at the cottage and a 39 with her mother and a cup of tea, and after that I did not need anyone to say that she was 40 . I knew if there was anything Bridie did not do 41 her mother would not 42 long to correct her. After that, there was only one 43 to rise.

“Have you a 44 Bridie?” said I.

”No, doctor, I have not,“ said she with a simple expression that did not 45 me a bit. As a doctor you soon get used to innocent(无邪的) 46 .

”Well, you'd better 47 and get one.“ said I, ” 48. I'm not going to take you.“

49 this she laughed.

50 she started working at my house. She proved to be very 51 and efficient(高效率的). Of course, she was so good-looking that people who came to my house used to pass a 52 about us. But that didn't matter. They did not dare to hire a pretty girl themselves for 53 of what people would say. But I knew as long as a girl had a man of 54 to look after she would give me 55 .

36. A. an inclusion

37. A. chose

38. A. made

39. A. deal

40. A. pretty

41. A. quickly

42. A. expense

43. A. report

44. A. girl-friend

45. A. interest

46. A. feelings

47. A. hurry up

48. A. or

49. A At

50. A. The day

51. A. young B. a conclusion B. married B. offered B. talk B. clever B. normally B. pay B. test B. boy-friend B. cheat B. looks C. an exception C. fired C. regretted C. quarrel C. fit C. secretly C. cost C. question C. wife C. encourage C. sounds D. a succession D. met D. settled D. journey D. busy D. properly D. take D. statement D. husband D. notice D. voices D. take it easy D. so D. For D. To this day D. gentle

D. a remark

D. cause

D. the would

D. no notice B. turn up C. take your time B. but B. On B. The next day B. strong C. and C. To C. In the day C. able 52. A. a letter B. an examination C. an information 53 .A. fear B. horror 54.A. herself 55.A. service B. her own B. everything C. reason C. himself C. no trouble

第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

st; keep your back and hips and waist in a line. If you bend over, the muscles in your lower back can become hurt very easily. Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscles when you pick up a heavy object. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up big or heavy objects correctly, you probably will not hurt your back.

To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend your knees and squat down. Keep your back straight. Don’t bend over from your wai If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they have much more support. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.

As you squat down, try to get as close to the object as possible. For example, if you are going to pick up a heavy box, squat down directly in front of it, maybe you will have to spread your knees and legs. Put one knee on each side of the box. Remember at all times to keep your back straight.

Put your hands under the object that is in front of you, between your knees.

To lift the object, you should stand up slowly. Use your muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.

56. To lift a heavy object mainly depends on_____ .

A. legs B. back C. knees D. hands

57. To lift a heavy box, the most important thing you should do is _____ .

A. to put your hands under the box

C. to put one knee on each side of it B. to bend your knees and squat down D. to straighten your back at all times

58. When you lift a heavy thing, which of the following is wrong?

A. Keeping your back and hips and waist in a line.

B. Putting one knee in front of the thing.

C. Standing up slowly.

D. Putting your hands under the thing between your knees.

59. Choose the correct order in which one lifts a heavy object correctly.

a. Keep your back straight. b. Bend your knees.

c. Spread your knees and legs. d. Squat down.

e. Stand up slowly.

A. a, c, b, d, e B. b, a, c, e, d C. b, d, a, c, e D. b, a, d, c, e

B

For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They’re children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.

Lynette Long was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She said, ”We had a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant. “ Slowly, she learned they were house keys.

She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.

The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or in a closet. The second is TV. They’ll often play it at high volume. It’s hard to get statistics(情况) on latchkey children, the longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.

60. The main idea about “latchkey” children is that they _________.

A. are growing in numbers

B. suffer problems from being left alone

C. watch too much television during the day

D. are also found in middle-class neighbor第一文库网hoods

61. Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence?

A. We had a school rule against wearing jewelry.

B. A lot of kids had chains around their necks.

C. They were house keys.

D. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts.

62. The main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is ______.

A. tiredness B. freedom C. loneliness

D. fear

63. We may draw a conclusion that ________.

A. it’s difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are

B. latchkey children try to hide their feelings

C. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents

D. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone

C

Many of like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Fry’s new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 recipes, from the famous Spanish gazpacho to Swedish smorgasbord. The book is well written and the photographs and drawings are clear. (They are like those in the excellent little Quick Dressmaking and Quick Gardening.) The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it too. And busy people, notice this, Mrs Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.

Quick Cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetable when they are cheaper―and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 recipes for eggs! Mrs Fry does not plan complete meals for the “quick book”. The beginners will have to find out a lot of things for himself or herself. But this ought to be difficult with such a good book. I wanted to try many of the recipes as soon as I read them. For people with little spare time, Helen Fry’s Quick Cooking is excellent value.

64. Helen Fry’s book is called Quick Cooking because ________ .

A. You can cook all the dishes in it quickly

B. There is over 1,000 recipes in it

C. It is written for people who don’t have much time

D. It tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly

65. Busy people should notice that______ .

A. all the recipes in the book are easy to follow

B. there are clear photographs and drawings in the book

C. the book has a strange cover

D. they are told how long each dish takes to cook

66. This passage is most probably _______ .

A. a book review B. a notice

D. an introduction on cooking C. a letter to an editor

67. We can infer from the passage that ________ .

A. Helen Fry is good at writing books quickly

B. Complete meals are planned only for beginners

C. There are quite a few “quick books” for busy people

D. Beginners are advised to start making meals out of the cheapest materials

D

A few months ago, millions of people in London heard alarms all over the town. The Emergency services, the Fire Departments, the Police, hospitals, and ambulances stood by, ready to go into action. In railway underground stations, people read notices and maps that told them where to go and what to do in the emergency. This was Exercise Flood Call to prepare people for a flood emergency. London wasn’t flooded yet, but it is possible that it would be. In 1236 and in 1663, London was badly flooded. In 1928, people living in Westminster, the heart of London, drowned in floods, And in 1953, one hundred people, living on the eastern edge of the London suburbs were killed, again, in the floods, At last, Greater London Council took actions to prevent this disaster from happening again. Though a flood wall was built in the 1960s, Londoners still must be prepared for the possible disaster. If it happens, 50 underground stations will be under water. Electricity, gas and phone services will be out of action. Roads will be drowned. It will be impossible to cross any of the bridges between north and south London. Imagine: London will look like the famous Italian city, Venice. But this Exercise Flood Call didn’t cause panic among Londoners. Most people knew it was just a warning. One lady said, “It’s a flood warning, isn’t it? The water doesn’t look high to me.”

68. What topic is treated in this passage?

A. Possible Damages Caused by Floods B. Emergency Exercise in London

C. Flood Emergency in London D. London Floods in History

69. What measure was taken against floods in London in the 1960s?

A. 50 underground stations were made waterproof.

B. Rescue teams were formed.

C. An alarm system was set up.

D. A flood wall was built.

70. The purpose of the Exercise Flood Call is to ______.

A. train the civil service for the flood B. prevent the flood from happening

C. fill people in London with alarm D. prepare people against floods

71. The author quotes the woman to ______.

A. describe how frightened most of the Londoners were

B. argue that it’s impossible to prevent floods in London

C. show that most Londoners took Exercise Flood Call calmly

D. prove that the Exercise Flood call did cause a lot of trouble to Londoners

E

We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this means your troubles are beginning. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the table-cloth off the table, destroying your half prepared meal. You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this were not enough to bring you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.

Things can go wrong on a number of people on the road. During the rush hour one evening two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly go into a panic (恐慌) and stopped her car. This made the driver following her stop suddenly. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a truck-driver had to stop his truck all of a sudden. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meanwhile, the truck-driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident, for they were happily having what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!

72. According to the author’s opinion, ____.

A. a small matter may cause great trouble B. accidents may happen anytime C. troubles always come in groups D. anyone may have trouble any day

73. When the telephone rings,____.

A. you’d better have your baby a little distant from your table before answering it

B. your trouble is sure to come

C. you’d better just let it ring all the way

D. you should never go to answer it in a hurry

74. What did the police do after the accident?

A. They helped the driver clean up the road.

B. They helped the drivers to go on with their journey.

C. They tried to stop the people from arguing.

D. They would find out who should be responsible

75. From the story we can see ____.

A. such accidents are rather common B. such accidents are rather strange C. no one can explain why such accidents happen D. some drivers are too careless

第二卷(共35分)

第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I have learnt English for quite some years, and I

often make mistakes when speak the language. I wonder

what will happen if I will meet with a native speaker.

The English corner is the place which I can practice my

Spoken English. In fairly real situation, I can talk to

others about whatever I want to. In this way, I am

sure I will speak English quite smooth very soon.

What’s more, it offer a chance for me to make friends.

I can meet various kind of people. Gradually we

come to know each other and to become friends.

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

76. ______ 77. ______ 78. ______ 79. ______ 80. ______ 81. ______ 82. ______ 83. ______ 84. ______ 85. ______

根据下列四副图画写故事,以参加校刊的英语环保征文。

注意:

1.故事须包括所有图画的内容,可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯;并适当发表议论。

2.图中学生为小毛(Xiao Mao)。

3.词数:100左右。

4.参考词汇:写生draw from nature 画板drawing board 斧axe

上海宝茁教育集团

西安分公司――高新校区

英语测评卷答案(高二)

选择题部分

一.单项选择

21.D

解析:本题属于情景交际。ABC不符合题意;D项固定搭配remember sb to sb,代某人向某人问好 符合逻辑

22.B

解析:本题考查非谓语动词。在引导状语从句时doing表主动; done表被动; to do表将来.attract与the girl是动宾关系,女孩是被自然美景所吸引,是一种被动关系,排除AD;C项表示未发生,这与后文decided过去相矛盾

23.D

解析:本题考查反义疑问句的回答。这种题只需根据实际情况回答即可。How I wish to go there!说明是想去但没去,D正确;BC形式错误;A项与题意相矛盾

24.B

解析:本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句有两原则:一时态一致;二陈述语序。

25.B

解析:本题考查多个形容词并列使用时的顺序。当各种限定词和修饰性词语同时使用时,参照下列的用词顺序来排列:(1)限定词 (2)特性词 (3)表示年龄、大些 高度、长短或温度的词 (4)表示形状的词 (5)表示颜色的词 (6)动名词、分词或名词 (7)表示来源或位置的词 (8)表示物质的词

26.A

解析:本题考查同位语从句和固定句型。So…that… 如此……以致于……;news 与we’ll go abroad for holidays 是同位关系,由that引导,所以两个空格中都是由that引导

27.C

解析:本题考查so/neither/nor的简略回答。当前句是肯定句时,用so+助动词/情态动词、be动词+主语,表示另一个人也符合上述情况;当前句是否定句时,用neither/nor+助动词/情态动词、be动词+主语,表示另一个人也不符合上述情况;由此排除BD项;if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,所以简略回答应用will,故C正确

28.A

29.D

解析:本题考查倒装结构。当句子中有否定词never,none.no时句子要发生部分倒装。所以排除AB;句意是到现在为止他们一次都没吵过,故用现在完成时D项正确

30.C

解析:本题考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。此类题难在介词的选择,介词的选择主要依靠三方面:一先行词,二动词搭配,三句意。在本题中have difficult with sth属于动词搭配

31.B

解析:学生容易把这道题看成是考非谓语动词,从而选择了C项;但实际上是only to do表示意料之外的事情。句意:他出门很早却发现因为走错了路而迟到了。

32.A

解析:本题考查词义辨析。Whenever无论何时;wherever无论哪里;whatever无论什么;however无论怎样。意义上似乎都对,仔细观察不难发现BCD项在前半句中已经体现出来了,所以不缺,选A最合适

33.C

解析:本题考查动词搭配和被动语态。Appreciate doing sth感谢做某事,在此题中是感谢被邀请,故C对

34.B

解析:本题考查关联词。这种题根据句意判断即可。Be about to do …when…当要做某事的时候另一件事发生了

35.B

解析:本题考查虚拟语气。看见wish就要想到虚拟语气,根据句意判断出确实是虚拟额语气:你去科学博物馆了吗?没有,但是我真的希望我已经去过了。由Have you visited the Science Museum?得知是对过去的一种愿望,用had done来表示,选项省略了done。B正确

评析:出题章节:本题为高考英语中的单项选择题(根据《英语新课程标准》本知识点累计

约需50小时。)

出题意图:本题在高考英语中占的分值不多,但考点特别多与杂。

方法指导:单项选择解题技巧与方法: 1. 直接法:根据语感立即确定答案。有些单选题,简单易懂,仅仅考查语言点,考生往往凭已掌握的知识和语感能够直接选定正确答案。2. 关键词法:许多题目都有一些关键词,它们对于快速而准确地判断出答案起着至关重要的作用。找到句中的关键词,也就找到了解题的突破口;3. 排除法;4. 比较法:有些单选题不能很快确定答案,必须对其时态、语态及同义词等方面进行比较,最后选出答案。5. 固定搭配判断法:有的单选题应根据固定搭配和习惯用语选出正确答案;6. 综合法:有的单选题涉及到数学、理化、地理、天文、生活习俗等方面的知识。解答此类单选题时宜采用综合法,注意语言知识的连贯性和各种知识的综合性。

总之,做单项选择题时要采用适当的方法,吃透题干的意义,然后有针对性地琢磨关键的词语和句子,进行深刻理解,准确判断。结合平时学习的惯用法、句型、交际用语等,善于利用排除法,有针对性地筛选、分析、推断出正确答案。

二.完型填空

36---40 CAABC 41---45 BDCBB 46---50 BAAAB 51---55 CDABC

36.C

解析:由however可知前后意思转折,所以“我应该是个例外”

37.A

解析:choose选择;marry结婚;fire解雇;meet见面;A符合题意

38.A

解析:固定搭配make a choice做选择

39.B

解析:deal交易;talk谈话;quarrel吵架;journey旅行;B符合题意

40.C

解析:pretty美丽的;clever聪明的;fit合适的;busy繁忙的;C符合题意

41.B

解析:B项正常的符合题意

42.D

解析:花时间做某事 是固定搭配take some time(long) to do sth

43.C

解析:rise a question提出问题;report报告;test试验;statement陈述;都不符合句意要求

44.B

解析:根据上下文AC肯定排除,因为是个17岁女孩,所以有男朋友是比较符合逻辑的

45.B

解析:interest感兴趣;cheat欺骗;encourage鼓励;notice注意;B符合题意

46.B

解析:搭配题,天真无邪的表情,而不可能是声音等

47.A

解析:hurry up赶紧

48.A

解析:表选择“or”

49.A

解析:at 在此时表示at this moment

50.B

解析:day短语辨析,其他三项不符合题意

51.C

解析:在这个空格中是要说明该小女孩能干,所以应是这相关的形容词。Able能干的

52.D

53.A

解析:固定搭配for fear of 恐怕

54.B

解析:有她自己的老公在英语中用one of one’s own

55.C

解析:根据句意:有老公的女人才不会给我带来麻烦”

评析:出题章节:本题为高考英语中的完型题(根据《英语新课程标准》本知识点累计约需

30小时。)

出题意图:本章在高考英语中占很大比重,是一个综合能力题。要求学生将各种知识糅合在一起进行综合测评。难度较大。

方法指导:1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文,掌握文章的主旨,不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件,即who,when,where,what。

2.根据故事情节的发展选词,确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”) 具体操作中应注意的问题:

1.看清上下文,找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词;2.通顺逻辑,寻求搭配;3.扎实基础,搞清辨异;

4.看清执行者,确定所选词;5.寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系;6.了解生活常识,确定相关知识

三.阅读理解

56---60 ADBCB

56.A 解析:细节题。本题答案在文章中最后一句In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.。

57.D 解析:细节题,答案在Remember at all times to keep your back straight中,请记得时刻让你的背挺直,这才是搬重东西时最重要的一点。

58.B 解析:归纳题,需要学生谨慎不得遗漏,并看清楚主语。A,C,D在原文中都可以找到。B不是将膝盖位于物体前,应是两侧Put one knee on each side of the box

59.C 解析:归纳题,在二三段主要说明了搬重东西的正确顺序,不难看出答案,应是C项

60―63 BCDA

60.B 解析:词汇型问题-①考查熟词偏义或在特定场合具体的词义;对策:常见含义不是解;②生词的含义推断---对策:根据上下文判断其合理的词义才是唯一的出路。在第一段中作者已给出了latchkey children的概念,哪就是They’re children who look after themselves while their parents work.,所以B正确

61.C 解析:主旨大意题――对策:答案多在文章的首句或末句;解:多为概括性的选项。在第二段中前几句都是事实,最后一句they were house keys才是Lynette Long所得出的结论,故C为主旨句

62.D 解析:细节题。Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone.

63.A 解析: 推断题。阅读中的推断题, 命题常包括以下动词:infer, imply, suggest,

conclude, assume.解题对策:①根据文中的关键词,短语,结构进行推断;②通过阅读某段或几段内容注意:要根据文中内容进行推断,不能凭空猜测. B,C,D很显然与文章的主旨相矛盾。

64―67 CDAC

64.C 解析:细节题。Many of like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Fry’s new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people.第一句就说明了此书是专为忙人所写的,因为他们没有时间做饭

65.D 解析:语义理解题。AB项是关于这本书的事实,并不是最引忙人所注意的。C与原文不符。此书是因为人太忙没时间做饭,所以此类人所在意的是做饭所消耗的时间,D符合题意。

66.A 解析:推断题。读完全文,学生不难发现文章主要是介绍这本书的,所以它很有可能是书评。

67.C 解析:推断题。结合全文理解。AD项文章没有提及;B项出现绝对化的字眼only也不会是正解

68―71 BDDC

68.B 解析:主旨大意题。需要学生选出具有概括性的选项而不是部分或者细节性的选项。全文首尾都在讲紧急演习,中间部分是这几年伦敦所发生的水灾史。所以文章的主旨在于演习而非讲历史

69.D 解析:细节题。 a flood wall was built in the 1960s这句话就说明了当时所采取的措施

70.D 解析:语义理解题。AB显然是不符合题意的。C项与this Exercise Flood Call didn’t cause panic among Londoners这句相矛盾;D恰好说明了目的就是为了帮助人们抵御水灾进行的演习

71.C 解析:语义理解题。从妇女的话中可以看出她不是害怕水灾,所以AB排除;D项在文中并没有提到,只有C符合题意

72―75 CABA

72.C 解析:观点题。此类题学生必须根据文章意思客观下结论,不能加上自己的主观判断。虽然ABCD四个选项可能都是正确的,但并不一定都是作者表达的,仔细品味发现只有C是作者本人的观点,意思是:祸不单行。

73.A 解析: CD显然不符合题意;B项过于绝对化,况且只是作者的`一种假设;A符合

74.B 解析:细节题。由It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again.可得知答案,警察是为了让道路继续通行

75.A 解析:推断题。解题方法如上。

评析:出题章节:本题为高考英语中的阅读题(根据《英语新课程标准》本知识点累计约需

80小时。)

出题意图: 本章锻炼学生语义理解能力,推断能力,及客观评析文章大意的能力。此

题需要掌握大量的词汇。

方法指导:近几年高考全国卷I为例,阅读理解题的选材及命题特点。

1. 对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点

高考英语阅读理解着重检测考生对语篇的整体把握能力、根据所提供的语境进行语篇分析的能力以及综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力。在近几年的高考中,涉及较低能力要求的事实性和细节性考题的比例虽呈上升趋势,但词义猜测、推理判断和主旨概括等深层次试题仍占很大比重。

2. 选材更趋多样化、现代化和生活化,突显语言与文化相结合的特点

方法:常用的解题技巧有以下几种:

1. 正选法与排除法:考生可以遵循如下“三级思考”的方法排除干扰项:

(1) 如果干扰项明显与文章相矛盾,即为“误”,可以直接排除。

(2) 如果干扰项与文章内容不矛盾,但在原文中没有依据,这种脱离原文的“虚”的选项也可以排除。

(3)有些干扰项似乎很有道理,文中也能找到相关的依据,但它并不能完全满足题目的要求,未能以文章的主题、作者的思维模式为出发点,未能充分体现严谨性和最大的合理性,这种虽没错但不是最佳答案的“偏”选项也可以排除。

2. 定位法与跳读法

3. 画图与列表法

4. 概括法与推理法

5. 常识法与背景法

四.改错题

76. and→but 由后文得知是转折关系,而and是并列连词,改为but

77. speak→speaking when引导了一个时间状语,当speak与I是主动关系就用speaking,被动关系则用spoken,这里表主动

78. 第二个will 去掉 if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主语用现在时,故will去

79. which→where 先行词是地点,定于从句中关系副词应用where

80. In后加a situation 是可数名词,前面应有a 修饰

81. √

82. smooth→smoothly 副词修饰动词,形容词修饰名词;eg: speak smoothly; a smooth project

83. offer→offers it是第三人称单数,谓语动词就要变单三

84. kind→kinds various 多种多样的,其后的名词应为复数形式

85. 去掉第二个to and连接两个并列谓语,形式和时态必须一致

评析:出题章节:本章为高考英语中的改错题 (根据《英语课程新标准》本知识点累计约需

要40小时)

出题意图:本章旨在锻炼学生的综合能力。由于该题中的错词错时态等都是学生平时所犯的,所以对于此类题学生不容易发现问题

方法指导:一、高考英语改错题的题型特点:

高考英语改错题一改传统的单句改错,代之以篇章为单位的短文改错。这不仅要求考生有更高的阅读理解能力,而且迫使考生摆脱孤立片面的思维定势,以一种连贯的思路、整体的眼光去适应这一题型。

高考英语改错题为一篇短文,十道小题。错误类型的分布情况比较稳定。在十道小题当中,一般需改动5-6处,添加和删除共3-4处,不需改动即正确的为1处。高考英语改错题的另一显著特点是每小题只需改动或增删一词或一处(正确的小题除外)。

二、正确的解题方法

因为高考英语改错题是以篇章为单位的短文改错,这就要求考生有整体观念。因此,考生应先从头到尾通读全文,在正确理解或大致正确理解甚至在猜想原文的前提下,再仔细推敲需要改正或添删的内容。找出错误并改正后,还需要再通读全文,从整体上来检查被改正后的短文意思是否通顺,逻辑概念是否严密合理,结构是否正确。

三、错误类型

1、动词时态

2、名词单复数

3、句子结构

句子结构方面的错误范围庞大,解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考:1)句子结构是否完整,成份是否冗缺;2)单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符;3)复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。

4、赘述

高考英语改错题中的赘述是指在一些固定表达中或从上下文逻辑来看用了多余的词,从而使句子表达不合规范或造成逻辑上的重复。

5、固定结构(固定句型、固定短语、固定搭配)

所谓固定结构是指英语中一些不能随意更改的习惯表达。如固定短语中的词不能冗缺,固定搭配要前后一致等。

6、冠词

英语中冠词只有三个,从高考英语改错题的角度来看,只能从以下几个方向出题:1)不定冠词a和an互改;2)不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改;3)根据需要增删冠词。

7、代词

代词不仅要与其所指代对象一致,其运用还要符合上下文的语气及逻辑关系。

8、连词及与并置问题

连词连接的前后两部分是否合乎逻辑;并列连词所连接的前后两部分结构是否等同。这两点是解答与连词及其相关问题的高考英语改错题的关键所在。

9、易混淆的词或词组

易混淆的词既包括词意相同或相近的同义词、近义词,也包括外形相似、意义有别的词组。易混淆词或词组的辨析也是高考改错题中不容忽视的部分。

五.写作

One possible version:

Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys drawing very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far from town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to

find a tree living although the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at once,” he thought and began to set up his board.

Just then a strong young man came with a big axe and got down to cutting the tree.

Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.

When Xiao Mao got ready and turned back to draw, he found the tree disappeared. “Dear me! Where on earth is the tree?” Xiao Mao wondered, very disappointedly.

评析: 出题章节:本章为高考英语中的作文题 (根据《英语课程新标准》本知识点累计约需要40小时) 出题意图:此题是训练学生运用英语的能力

【作文答题技巧、答题方法】

1、仔细审题,弄清大意。审题是写作的关键所在,仔细审题才能深刻理解题目所要表达的主要意思。不论是汉语提示写作还是看图写作,都要仔细审题,弄清写作内容,如背景、人物、时间、体裁等的要求。

2、编拟提纲,拟出要点。在弄清了题目所要表达的主要意思后,便可根据主要内容列出提纲,即整理出内容要点。理清要点的目的就是为了把握短文的脉络,不至于遗漏内容的要点。

3、紧扣要点,扩写成文。在列出要点后,依据要点扩写成文。扩写时,可运用想象适度发挥。但切记不可随意乱写,要紧扣画面或汉语提示,适当描述,连贯通顺即可,不能把汉语提示全部译成英语。

4、反复检查,修正错误。扩写成文后,考生应将扩写后的文章认真读一读,检查是否有错误。在检查时,着重看短文是否扣住了提示或图画的内容,要点是否有遗漏。同时,还要注意有无语法错误,如时态、人称等,是否符合文体特点、格式等等。

5、写作,要注意留够时间,一般需要20分钟。最好能打草稿,这样可以减少错误,书写也比较清晰工整。作文注意内容要点要全,语言要通顺。提倡用小词小句来写,适当用复杂结构。

篇7:高二上册期末物理试卷及答案

高二上册期末物理试卷

一、单选题(本大题共8小题,每题4分,共32分。选对得4分,选错得0分)

1.把电荷从电场中的M点移到N点,电场力做功为零,则下列说法中正确的是

A.M、N两点的场强一定为零B.M、N两点的场强一定相等

C.M、N两点间的电势差一定为零D.M、N两点一定在同一电场线上

2.干电池的电动势为1.5V,这表示()

A.干电池与外电路断开时正负极间电势差为1.5V

B.干电池在1s内将1.5J的化学能转化为电能

C.电路中每通过1C的电量,电源把1.5J的电能转化为化学能

D.干电池把化学能转化为电能的本领比电动势为2V的蓄电池强

3.如图所示,两根细线拴着两个静止的质量相同的小球A、B。上、下两根细线中的拉力分别是TA、TB。现在使A、B带同种电荷,再次静止。上、下两根细线拉力分别为TA′、TB′,则()

A.B.

C.D.

4.有一只电压表内阻是100Ω,量程为0.2V,现要将它改装成量程为2V的电压表,则应在原电压表上()

A.并联900Ω的电阻B.并联0.1Ω的电阻

C.串联900Ω的电阻D.串联0.1Ω的电阻

5.如图所示,一根粗细均匀的长直橡胶棒上均匀带有负电荷。设棒横截面积为S、每米带电量为,当此棒沿轴线方向做速度为的匀速直线运动时,由于棒运动而形成的等效电流大小为()

A.B.C.D.

6.如图所示,直线A为电源的路端电压U与电流I的关系图象,直线B是电阻R的两端电压U与电流I的关系图象.用该电源与电阻R组成闭合电路时,电源的输出功率为()

A.1WB.2WC.3WD.4W

7.在如图所示电路中,电源内阻不可忽略,电流表、电压表均为理想电表。当滑动变阻器的滑片P由a向b端移动时()

A.电压表示数变大,电流表示数变小

B.电压表示数变大,电流表示数变大

C.电压表示数变小,电流表示数变小

D.电压表示数变小,电流表示数变大

8.汽车电动机启动时车灯会瞬时变暗.如图所示,在打开车灯的情况下,电动机未启动时电流表读数为10A,电动机启动时电流表读数为58A。若电源电动势为12.5V,内阻为0.05Ω,电流表内阻不计,则因电动机启动,车灯的电功率降低了()

A.35.8WB.43.2WC.48.2WD.80W

二、多选题(共4小题,每小题4分。全部选对得4分,漏选得2分,错选得0分)

9.一个电子在电场中的A点具有80eV的电势能,当它由A点运动到B点时克服静电力做功30eV,则()

A.电子在B点时的电势能是50eVB.由A点到B点电子的电势能增加了30eV

C.B点电势比A点电势高110VD.B点电势比A点电势低30V

10.某静电场中的电场线为图示实线,带电粒子仅受电场力作用由M点运动到N点,其运动轨迹如图中虚线所示,以下说法正确的是()

A.粒子带正电荷

B.由于M点没有电场线,粒子在M点不受电场力的作用

C.粒子在M点的加速度小于它在N点的加速度

D.粒子在M点的动能小于在N点的动能

11.如图所示为场强为E的匀强电场区域,由A、B、C、D、A′、B′、C′、D′作为顶点构成一正方体空间,电场方向与面ABCD垂直。下列说法正确的是()

A.AD两点间电势差UAD与AA′两点间电势差相等

B.带正电的粒子从A点沿路径A→D→D′移到D′点,电场力做正功

C.带负电的粒了从A点沿路径A→D→D′移到D′点,电势能减少

D.同一带电粒子从A点移到C′点,沿对角线A→C′与沿A→B→B′→C′电场力做功相同

12.一平行板电容器C,极板是水平放置的,它与三个可变电阻及电源连接成如图所示的电路,有一个质量为m的带电油滴悬浮在电容器的两极板之间。现要使油滴上升,可采用的办法是()

A.增大R1B.增大R2C.增大R3D.减小R2

三、实验题(本大题共2小题,每空2分,每图2分,共22分)

13.?某同学用游标卡尺和螺旋测微器分别测量一个圆柱形电阻的直径和高度,测量结果如图甲和乙所示,测量直径时应该用______(填A、B、C)部分进行测量,该工件的直径为______mm,高度为______mm.

?他又用多用电表欧姆挡“×1”挡位测量了该电阻阻值,则该电阻阻值为______Ω

14.用电流表和电压表测定三节干电池串联组成的电池组(电动势约为4.5V,内电阻小于1Ω)的电动势和内电阻,除了待测电池组,开关,导线外,还有下列器材供选用;

A电流表:量程0.6A,内电阻约为1ΩB电流表:量程3A,内电阻约为0.2Ω

C电压表:量程3V,内电阻约为30kΩD电压表:量程6V,内电阻约为60kΩ

E滑动变阻器:0-1000ΩF滑动变阻器:0-40Ω

①为了使测量结果尽量准确,电流表应选用_______,电压表选用_______,滑动变阻器选用_______(均填仪器前的字母代号)

②为了使测量误差尽量小,完成实物图连接。

?实验中测量出如下6组数据,根据表格数据在U-I图中描点、连线

组别123456

U(V)4.354.304.254.204.154.10

I(A)0.110.210.300.390.510.60

④从图象中可知电动势E=______V,内电阻r=________Ω(结果均保留到小数点后两位)

四、计算题(本大题共3小题,15题8分、16题11分、17题11分,共30分。解答时要写出必要的文字说明,方程式和演算步骤)

15.如图所示,一条长为L的绝缘细线,上端固定,下端系一质量为m的带电小球,将它置于电场强度为E、方向水平向右的匀强电场中,当小球平衡时,悬线与竖直方向的夹角为30°.

(1)小球带何种电荷?电荷量为多少?

(2)若将小球向右拉至悬线成水平位置,然后由静止释放小球,求放手后小球到达最低点时悬线对小球的拉力.

16.如图所示,A、B是竖直放置的中心带有小孔的平行金属板,两板间的电压为U1=100V,C、D是水平放置的平行金属板,板间距离为d=0.2m,板的长度为L=1m,P是C板的中点,A、B两板小孔连线的延长线与C、D两板的距离相等,将一个负电荷从板的小孔处由静止释放,求:

(1)为了使负电荷能打在P点,C、D两板哪板电势高?板间电压UCD应为多少?

(2)如果C、D两板间所加的电压为4V,求负电荷离开电场时竖直方向的偏转距离为多少?

17.如图所示电路中,R1=3Ω,R2=6Ω,R3=1.5Ω,C=20μF当开关S断开时,电源提供的总功率为2W;当开关S闭合时,电源提供的总功率为4W,求:

(1)电源的电动势和内电阻;

(2)闭合S时电源的输出功率;

(3)S断开时电容器所带的电荷量.

参考答案

1-6:CABCAD 7-12DBBDACDBDCD

13①B;12.20;6.860(6.859~6.861);②10或10.0

14?A、D、F??如图。④4.40~4.41,0.40~0.60

15解:(1)正电;

平衡在30°有:

16

解:(1)设负离子的质量为m,电量为q,从B板小孔飞出的速度为v0,

由动能定理U1q=mv02…①

由类平抛规律:

=v0t…②

y=at2…③

又a=…④

整理可得y=…⑤

又y=…⑥

联立⑤⑥解得U2=32V,因负离子所受电场力方向向上,所以且C板电势高

故为了使负离子能打在P点,C、D两板间的电压应为32V,C板电势高.

(2)若负离子从水平板边缘飞出,则应满足:

x=L,y=

由类平抛规律可得:

x=,y=,=

联立以上各式解得y=,将y=代入可解得=8V

可见,如果两板间所加电压为4V,则负离子不能打在板上,而是从两板间飞出.

将=4V,代入y=,

解得y=0.05m

故如果C、D两板间所加的电压为4V,则负离子不能打在板上,它离开电场时发生的侧移为0.05m.

17

解:(1)S断开,R2、R3串联根据闭合电路欧姆定律,有:

故总功率为:

S闭合,R1、R2并联再与R3串联

总外电阻

根据闭合电路欧姆定律有:

故总功率为:

联立解得:

(2)闭合S时输出功率

(3)S断开时,C两端电压等于电阻R2两端电压

答案:(1)电源的电动势为4V,内电阻为0.5Ω;

(2)闭合S时电源的输出功率为3.5W;

(3)S断开时电容器所带的电荷量为6×10﹣5C.

篇8:人教版八年级英语期末复习试卷

试题预览

二0一四年秋期期末考试卷

八年级英语

题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分

总分人

一至四节 一 二 三 四 五 六 七

得分

听力部分(20分)

第一节.听句子,选择与其相符的图片. 每个句子读两遍.(5分)

A B C. D E.

1.________ 2._________ 3.________ 4._________ 5.___________

第二节.情景反应.根据你听到的句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍.(5分)

( )6. A . No, he doesn’t B. After breakfast C. Yes, he did

( )7. A. Last night B. Three times a week C. With my parents

( )8. A. It’s far B. On Black Street C. Dream clothes

( )9. A. I took the train

B. I’m going to take dancing lessons

C.I like to play basketball.

( )10. A. I’m afraid not. B. I’m going to my uncle’s home. C. My friends.

第三节.对话理解.听对话和问题,选出能回答问题的选项每个对话读两遍。(5分)

( )11. A. Beijing B. NanjingC. Tianjin

( )12. A .Serious B. Outgoing C. Friendly

( )13. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week

( )14 .A. Jim B. Sam C. Tim

( )15 . A . Only one third of the class will come.

B. One third of the class won’t come.

C. All of the class won’t come

第四节.短文理解.听短文,根据内容,选择正确地答案。(短文读三遍)

( )16.Who is going to Beijing?

A. Donna B. Alice C. Ann

( )17. How is she going to Beijing?

A. By train B. By plane C. By ship

( )18. Who works in Beijing?

A. Her uncle B. Her sister C. Her father

( )19.How long is she going to stay in Beijing?

A. For a week B. For a monthC. For two weeks

( )20. What is she going to do after she comes back?

A. Tell her friends something about Beijing B. Tell her friends something about her family

C. Tell her friends something about her uncle’s work

II 笔试部分(100分)

一. 单项填空.(每小题1 分,共15分)

( )21. -What did you buy______ yesterday morning?

-I bought_______ umbrella.

A. on; aB. 不填; a C. on; an D. 不填; an

( )22. Last Sunday we didn’t go out __________ the rain.

A. because of B. because C. in front of D. before

( )23. The two books are not the same. There are many_______ between them.

A. lessons B. languages C. differences D. diaries

( )24. The fifth lesson has _________ new words, but it is very difficult for me.

A. few B. littleC. much D. many

( )25. Mike decided_______ the museum this Sunday.

A. visit B. visitsC. visiting D. to visit

( )26. _____ it is snowing, it isn’t very cold.

A. AlthoughB. If C. When D. Because

( )27. Susan is ______ at English than Lucy.

A. goodB. better C. well D. best

( )28、What do western people eat on Thanksgiving Day?

A B C D

( ) 29 .Of the three boys, John sang _______.

A. more beautiful B. the most beautiful

C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully

( )30. -Why do you like this kind of movie?

-Because it always has ______.

A. nothing enjoyableB. enjoyable nothing

C. something enjoyable D. enjoyable something

( )31. -My New Year’s resolution is to study computer science.

-- _____________

A. Sounds good! B. What about you?

C. I’m sorry to hear that . D. Sure, I’d love to.

( )32.___Are you going to climb the mountain tomorrow?

___Yes. But if it ______, I_______ at home.

A. rains; stay. B. will rain; stay. C. rains; will stay. D. will rain; will stay

( )33.There ______ a parents’ meeting sometime next week.

A. is going to haveB. is going to has

C. is going to be D. are going to be

( )34. I _______my pen everywhere in the classroom, but I couldn’t find it.

A. looked likeB. looked at C .looked after D. looked for

( )35.The young man thinks it may take scientists_______ years to make robots

that look like humans.

A. two hundreds of B. two hundreds C. Two hundreds of D.

篇9:人教版六年级英语期末复习试卷

人教版六年级英语期末复习试卷第一部分

( )1. ---- Do you have paper ?

---- Sorry. I don’t have , but I have pencils .

A. some , some , any B. any , some , some

C. any , any , some D. some , any , some

( ) 2. How much have you got ?

A. rulers B. money C. dogs D. books

( ) 3. What’s the matter you , Linda ?

A. about B. for C. to D. with

( ) 4. It’s a quarter six . Let’s go home .

A. of B. in C. to D. at

( ) 5. The boy is sitting her father and mother .

A. among B. between C. after D. before

( ) 6. Are you going to play Ping—Pong football ?

A. or B. and C. but D. so

( ) 7. It’ s very difficult , I can do it myself .

A. and B. so C. but D. or

( ) 8. The woman is old , but she looks .

A. good B. young C. white D. right

( ) 9. is your principal ?

A. Who B. What C. Who’s

( ) 10. Mrs Heart is kind pretty .

A. but B. and C. so

( ) 11. Mr Rice is strict . he is nice .

A. So B. And C. But

( ) 12. Our English class is so fun .

A. many B. much C. math

( ) 13. Lee is a university student . She’s very young .

A. Mr B. Lady C. Miss

( ) 14. We like our Chinese teacher .

A. all B. any C. am

( ) 15. there a path here ?

A. Is B. Are

( ) 16. Are there any in the mountains ?

A. panda B. pandas

( ) 17. ----- Is there a forest over there ?

----- .

A. Yes , there isn’t . B. Yes , there is .

( ) 18. ---- Are there any tall buildings in the village ?

---- .

A. No, there aren’t . B. No, there isn’t .

( ) 19. ---- Are there any monkeys here ?

---- .

A. Yes , they are . B. No, there aren’t .

( ) 20. ---- What’s your pen pal’s hobby ?

---- .

A. He’s climbing mountains . B. He likes climbing mountains .

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