英文作文糖尿病并发症

时间:2023-01-29 03:50:11 作者:苦饮料 作文大全 收藏本文 下载本文

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篇1:英文作文糖尿病并发症

英文作文糖尿病并发症

The complications frequently accompanying diabetes, such as impairment of vision and of kidney function, are now thought to result from the lack of continuous control of blood glucose concentrations. The healthy pancreas, in response to increases in blood glucose concentration, releases small quantities of insulin throughout the day and thereby maintains the concentration within physiological limits . But the diabetic generally receives only one large dose daily. The diabetics blood glucose concentration can thus fluctuate greatly during the interval between doses, and it has been suggested that the complication result from the periods of high concentrations of blood glucose . Many investigators thus believe that restoration of normoglycemia might halt the progression of such complications and perhaps even reverse them.

There are three primary techniques that have been investigated for restoration of normoglycemia. They are: transplantation of whole, healthy pancreases; transplantation of islets of Langerthan, that portion of the pancreas that actually secretes insulin, and implantation of artificial pancreases. There has, in fact been a great deal of success in the development of these techniques and each seems, on the whole, promising. Nonetheless, it will undoubtedly be many years before any one of them is accepted as a treatment for diabetes.

To many people, the obvious approach would seem to be simply to transplant pancreases from cadavers in the same manner that kidneys and other organs are routinely transplanted. That was the rationale in 1966 when the first recorded pancreas was performed. Between 1960 and 1975, there were forty-six pancreas transplants in forty-five other patients in the United States and five other countries. But only one of these patients is still alive with a functioning graft and surgeons have found that the procedure is not simple as they once thought.

篇2:糖尿病并发症怎么治疗

1、对糖尿病性视网膜病变采用中药滋补肝肾、凉血止血、活血祛瘀等治疗,可明显促进眼底出血、渗出的吸收,明显提高视力。

2、对糖尿病性肾病采用中药分期辩证论治,分别采用滋补肝肾、益气活血、健脾补肾、化瘀通络、调补阴阳、通腑泻浊等治则治疗,可使患者尿白蛋白明显减少,肾功能明显改善,明显延缓了糖尿病肾病肾衰的进程。

3、对糖尿病性脑血管病静脉点滴化痰开窍,活血通络的清开灵、血栓通、川芎嗪、丹参注射液等,配合中药益气养阴、化痰通腑、活血化瘀治疗,可起到改善脑循环,改善脑缺氧,保护脑细胞,缩小梗塞面积作用,病情稳定后配合针刺治疗,使患者肢体功能提前恢复,明显缩短病程。

4、对糖尿病足采用局部治疗与全身治疗相结合,使患者创面愈合率达85%以上,使糖尿病足截肢率由上世纪90年代的7.3%降至1.7%。

5、对糖尿病性心脏病采用益气养阴、化痰活血和理气的中药辨证施治,可明显改善患者胸闷、憋气、心悸、气短的临床症状,改善心肌缺血,改善心功能。

6、对糖尿病性周围神经病变采用中药静点、口服、外洗并配合穴位按摩,可使患者下肢麻木、疼痛、感觉障碍等症状明显减轻或消失,并能提高感觉和运动神经传导速度。

篇3:糖尿病并发症怎么治疗

1、肾病

由于糖尿病是由代谢紊乱引起的疾病,一旦危及到肾脏,就会导致肾脏疾病,此种情况引起的肾病比单纯的肾病更难治疗,因此预防更重要。

2、视力模糊

糖尿病还会引起视网膜病变,一方面是因为糖尿病人更易感染上炎症,另一方面,由于代谢异常,会引起视网膜的损害,使微血管的调节功能失常。这是很多糖尿病人到后期经常出现视力模糊的原因。

3、心脑血管疾病

心脑血管疾病是相当危险的,就像一颗定时炸弹,会在人们放松警惕的时候突然发作,后果非常严重。糖尿病患者得血管疾病的几率比其它人群要高出4倍左右,主要是因为心肌和微血管发生了病变,从而促使心脑血管疾病更容易发作。

4、糖尿病足

糖尿病足是指该糖尿病人的脚部出现溃疡和感染,是一系统的病症在足部的集中体现,甚至引起足部的畸形和行走困难。溃疡也可能会表现在身体的其它部位,但足部是最典型,也是最易发生的。

如何才能预防糖尿病的并发症

控制以上这些并发症,最根本的是要控制血糖,使疾病不会肆无忌惮地发展下去。带病长寿也不是什么不可能的事,因此,预防是重中之重。

1、控制饮食

食物带给我们能量,是机体正常运行的重要基础。但是如果已经患上了糖尿病,哪怕只是血糖在正常范围内的升高,都应及时地提高警惕,在饮食结构上进行调整。首先要减少糖分的摄入,那些含糖量高的食物尽量少吃,最好能避免。即使是一些健康食品,也应首先考虑其糖分,如西瓜、葡萄、甘蔗等,更不要说奶油、糖果了。

其次要少吃一些高热量的食物,并控制脂肪的摄入,动物内脏、肥肉等,以防胆固醇和血脂升高。高血脂、高血压会使身体的机能下降,跟糖尿病一起,形成恶性循环。此外,即使是主食,也要控制好食量,并且宜多吃粗粮。而菜类家多吃豆类和绿叶蔬菜,它们中含有较多的粗纤维,一方面减少糖分,另一方面也可以减缓身体对糖分吸收的速度。

2、多运动

生命在于运动,即使是患了病,也应保持适宜的运动,每天坚持半小时,对促进新陈代谢有很大的好处。

剧烈的运动是不提倡的,可以采取散步、打太极、跳广场舞等方式,最好由家人陪同,特别是患有高血压的病人,因保持心情的愉悦。

3、戒烟

很多人一直都有抽烟的习惯,等到血糖升高时,仍不能立即戒烟。这会给身体带来非常大的危害。即使是身体健康的人,长期吸烟也没有任何益处,更何况是患了代谢紊乱的糖尿病患者。吸烟会使血液流动减慢,并导致动脉硬化。而烟草中的尼古丁还会刺激肾上腺的分泌,不仅会使血压升高,还会导致血糖跟着上升。因此,戒烟对于糖尿病人来说可以说是头等大事,应在身体健康时就意识到吸烟的危害,并逐步控制频率,这样就不会出现在生病时戒烟难上加难的情况了。

4、控制饮酒

健康的人平时少喝点酒可以舒筋活血,对身体有一定的好处。但是对于糖尿病人来说,还是应谨慎些。由于喝酒会使肝脏的负担加重,并且会使血脂升高,以及代谢功能发生紊乱。而糖尿病患者就是因为体内的胰腺分泌不正常所致,饮酒很可能会使病情发生恶化。如果病人在血糖控制良好,且肝功能正常的情况下,也可以适量地喝一些酒精度不高的酒,千万不要贪杯。

5、日常监测

从第一次发现自己血糖偏高时开始,就应多注意监测,过两个月就去测量一下,以防血糖进一步升高而不自知。对于一些慢性病患者来说,往往是需要终身服药的,这对于预防心脑血管疾病也是非常重要的一环。千万不要因为怕麻烦或是病情暂时得到了控制,就放松警惕。

6、调整心态

很多人可能平时一直都很健康,一旦查出患上了糖尿病都不太能接受,这是正常的。但逃避不是办法,更会延误了控制病情的有利时机,给治疗增加阻力,也会给并发症提供可趁之机。糖尿病虽然到了后期会比较可怕,但只要能坚持自我监督、自我防护,带病长寿并不是什么难事。虽然在饮食上忌口可能会使人心情灰暗,但是饮食习惯也是慢慢养成的,也许过一段时间,也就可以坦然接受了。

篇4:糖尿病并发症怎么治

1、控制饮食

食物带给我们能量,是机体正常运行的重要基础。但是如果已经患上了糖尿病,哪怕只是血糖在正常范围内的升高,都应及时地提高警惕,在饮食结构上进行调整。首先要减少糖分的摄入,那些含糖量高的食物尽量少吃,最好能避免。即使是一些健康食品,也应首先考虑其糖分,如西瓜、葡萄、甘蔗等,更不要说奶油、糖果了。

其次要少吃一些高热量的食物,并控制脂肪的摄入,动物内脏、肥肉等,以防胆固醇和血脂升高。高血脂、高血压会使身体的机能下降,跟糖尿病一起,形成恶性循环。此外,即使是主食,也要控制好食量,并且宜多吃粗粮。而菜类家多吃豆类和绿叶蔬菜,它们中含有较多的粗纤维,一方面减少糖分,另一方面也可以减缓身体对糖分吸收的速度。

2、多运动

生命在于运动,即使是患了病,也应保持适宜的运动,每天坚持半小时,对促进新陈代谢有很大的好处。

剧烈的运动是不提倡的,可以采取散步、打太极、跳广场舞等方式,最好由家人陪同,特别是患有高血压的病人,因保持心情的愉悦。

3、戒烟

很多人一直都有抽烟的习惯,等到血糖升高时,仍不能立即戒烟。这会给身体带来非常大的危害。即使是身体健康的人,长期吸烟也没有任何益处,更何况是患了代谢紊乱的糖尿病患者。吸烟会使血液流动减慢,并导致动脉硬化。而烟草中的尼古丁还会刺激肾上腺的分泌,不仅会使血压升高,还会导致血糖跟着上升。因此,戒烟对于糖尿病人来说可以说是头等大事,应在身体健康时就意识到吸烟的危害,并逐步控制频率,这样就不会出现在生病时戒烟难上加难的情况了。

4、控制饮酒

健康的人平时少喝点酒可以舒筋活血,对身体有一定的好处。但是对于糖尿病人来说,还是应谨慎些。由于喝酒会使肝脏的负担加重,并且会使血脂升高,以及代谢功能发生紊乱。而糖尿病患者就是因为体内的胰腺分泌不正常所致,饮酒很可能会使病情发生恶化。如果病人在血糖控制良好,且肝功能正常的情况下,也可以适量地喝一些酒精度不高的酒,千万不要贪杯。

5、日常监测

从第一次发现自己血糖偏高时开始,就应多注意监测,过两个月就去测量一下,以防血糖进一步升高而不自知。对于一些慢性病患者来说,往往是需要终身服药的,这对于预防心脑血管疾病也是非常重要的一环。千万不要因为怕麻烦或是病情暂时得到了控制,就放松警惕。

6、调整心态

很多人可能平时一直都很健康,一旦查出患上了糖尿病都不太能接受,这是正常的。但逃避不是办法,更会延误了控制病情的有利时机,给治疗增加阻力,也会给并发症提供可趁之机。糖尿病虽然到了后期会比较可怕,但只要能坚持自我监督、自我防护,带病长寿并不是什么难事。虽然在饮食上忌口可能会使人心情灰暗,但是饮食习惯也是慢慢养成的,也许过一段时间,也就可以坦然接受了。

篇5:糖尿病并发症怎么治

1、肾病

由于糖尿病是由代谢紊乱引起的疾病,一旦危及到肾脏,就会导致肾脏疾病,此种情况引起的肾病比单纯的肾病更难治疗,因此预防更重要。

2、视力模糊

糖尿病还会引起视网膜病变,一方面是因为糖尿病人更易感染上炎症,另一方面,由于代谢异常,会引起视网膜的损害,使微血管的调节功能失常。这是很多糖尿病人到后期经常出现视力模糊的原因。

3、心脑血管疾病

心脑血管疾病是相当危险的,就像一颗定时炸弹,会在人们放松警惕的时候突然发作,后果非常严重。糖尿病患者得血管疾病的几率比其它人群要高出4倍左右,主要是因为心肌和微血管发生了病变,从而促使心脑血管疾病更容易发作。

4、糖尿病足

糖尿病足是指该糖尿病人的脚部出现溃疡和感染,是一系统的病症在足部的集中体现,甚至引起足部的畸形和行走困难。溃疡也可能会表现在身体的其它部位,但足部是最典型,也是最易发生的。

篇6:糖尿病并发症的信号有哪些

糖尿病是一种让人很头痛的病,得了这种病我们除了有很多东西不能吃以外,还有一些并发症要预防。

糖尿病并发症的信号

1、来自眼睛的信号

当糖尿病人出现视物模糊或眼前黑影时,不要想当然地认为是“年老眼花”,这很可能是长期高血糖引起视网膜病变或白内障所致,一定要去医院检查,排除糖尿病眼病。

2、来自口腔的信号

糖尿病患者出现牙龈萎缩或肿痛、牙周感染或口臭、牙齿松动甚至脱落时,这些都可能与病人血糖长期控制欠佳,导致机体免疫力下降、继发感染、钙质流失增加有关。

因此,当糖尿病患者出现上述症状时,一定要引起警惕,及早处理。

3、来自皮肤的信号

糖尿病人出现全身皮肤及外阴顽固性瘙痒、皮肤真菌感染(如手癣、足癣、股癣、甲癣等)、毛囊炎或疖痈、皮肤不明原因地起水疱,且反反复复、久治不愈。当糖尿病人出现上述情况时,要想到这可能是由于长期高血糖所致的糖尿病性皮肤病变。

4、来自四肢的信号

当糖尿病患者出现两侧对称性的肢端麻木、蚁行感、针刺感、灼热感、疼痛感,或者是痛、温、触觉减退或丧失等感觉异常时,往往提示糖尿病患者已经出现周围神经病变。

5、来自汗腺的信号

有些糖尿病人特别好出汗,即便在大冷天也是如此,往往一吃饭或稍微活动一下就大汗淋漓,而且病人出汗还有个特点,就是头面部和躯干大汗淋漓,但四肢一点汗也不出。出汗异常说明患者调节汗液分泌的植物神经受损。

6、来自消化道的信号

当糖尿病人出现上腹部饱胀、顽固性便秘;或是出现顽固性腹泻,但又不伴有发热、腹痛及脓血便,这很可能是长期高血糖损害胃肠道植物神经,导致胃肠道功能紊乱所致。

7、来自肾脏的信号

当糖尿病人出现尿液泡沫增多、夜尿增加、眼睑及双下肢水肿,往往提示可能出现糖尿病肾病。

8、来自心血管的信号

正常人往往活动时心跳比休息时快、白天比夜间快,而某些糖尿病人则表现为休息状态下心跳过快(我们称之为“静息心动过速”),并且白天与夜间的心率变化不大(我们称之为“固定心率”)。

此外,还有些病人表现为“体位性低血压”,即病人从卧位(或蹲位)起立时,常伴有血压下降、头晕、心慌、眼前发黑,严重时会出现晕厥。出现上述症状说明患者心脏植物神经受累。

9、来自性腺的信号

糖尿病可以导致周围血管及末梢神经病变,可导致性欲减退、阴茎勃起不坚的症状,随着糖尿病病程的延长,可逐渐发展成完全性阳痿。因此,性功能减退也常常是糖尿病并发症的一个信号。

10、来自骨骼的信号

当糖尿病人感觉腰酸背疼、且有明显驼背时,很可能是骨质疏松所致。

骨骼是以蛋白质(胶原蛋白)为基质,大量的钙沉积于上而形成的。糖尿病患者由于血糖浓度较高,肾脏在排出过多葡萄糖的同时,血液中的钙也随尿大量流失,此外,由于胰岛素缺乏,糖尿病患者胶原蛋白合成不足,骨基质减少,因此容易引起骨质疏松。

究竟有没有骨质疏松?测个骨密度就知道了!

一般说来,当机体某一组织器官发生病变时,常常会暴露一些蛛丝马迹--要么是异常的症状表现,要么是异常的检查结果。正是凭借这些临床上的“异常信号”,我们才得以早期发现糖尿病并发症。

糖尿病是什么

糖尿病在中医学称为消渴症或叁多症(即多食、多饮及多尿)。患者经常感到口乾、口渴,即使不断喝水也无济於事。这种缺水现象是由於身体阴分不足所致,「阴」泛指身体内的体液及津液。饮食不当是造成肾阴不足的主要原因。进食过多高脂肪、高热量及醣类食品,会导致热毒积聚,伤及脏腑,内热若持久不散更会令津液乾涸。身体燥热之馀,往往亦因烦劳过度而甚为虚弱,最终会影响内分泌系统,引致新陈代谢紊乱。胰岛素功能因而失常或分泌不足,令血糖过高。糖分流入尿液,产生「糖尿」现象。

中医医治糖尿病的方法是清燥热、强体魄,从而改善内分泌系统。不过,无论采取何种治疗方法,饮食对糖尿病患者至为重要,既要有所节制,避免「肥甘厚味」的食物,亦要懂得汲取均衡营养,令体魄强健。糖尿病虽然不能根治,但适量的运动、愉悦的心情、良好的生活习惯,均有助缓和病情,以及预防出现并发症。

糖尿病人爱吃土豆好不好

土豆本身的淀粉含量很高,但是这种淀粉人体吸收起来是比较慢的,它是比较适合肥胖的人或糖尿病人食用的食品,

一般人都认为吃土豆会胖那是因为持法错了,油炸或是做成黄油土豆泥又或是和肉一起炖,使人发胖的是油,而不是土豆本身,

如果你想把土豆作为减肥食品的话,我建议你做凉拌土豆丝,就是土豆丝焯熟,用醋和辣椒丝拌一下。

篇7:六年级糖尿病的作文500字

人类啊,你们所挚爱的母亲在被你们的恶行所伤害,你们的母亲在哭泣。请你们伸出你们的双手,好好的保护大自然,保护你们的母亲,别在让我受伤害,让我感到幸福吧!

——题记

我是在茫茫宇宙中的一颗行星—地球,我天天无忧无虑地生活在宇宙中。天天和星星玩老鹰捉小鸡,和月球玩转圈圈的游戏,过得很美满,很舒适。可是有一天,忽然觉得力不从心,不再像以前一样活泼,我便去医院找木星医生做个检查。 3eyes.org

我到了医院,便冲进木星医生的诊所。木星医生先给我做了个全身检查,就发现了我身体的毛病,便给我做了尿检,最后得出了结论:我的病是糖尿病,

病因一:我的肠胃——大海上漂浮了许多有毒有害的垃圾,如易拉罐、塑料袋……使你的.肠胃不能好好的消化,污染了海水,外加海边的工厂派出的污水进入水中,你的水分流到肺——森林,不但没给他们滋润,反而伤害了他们,少了肺来帮你化解吸收有毒物质,你的身体就会受损喽。

病因二:人类过度砍伐树木,过度猎杀动物,过度钓鱼,使在你身体里的垃圾不得以化解,树林里的垃圾没有大量的微生物,蚯蚓来化解。过度猎杀动物,破坏了生态平衡,使食素的动物大量繁殖,大量啃食树木,使森林遭到破坏。人类为了钓鱼,无情地挖掘土壤,捉出蚯蚓,作为鱼儿来钓鱼。又无情地把一条又一条的鱼儿吊上钩,河里少了鱼儿,大鱼吃小鱼的生态平衡被破坏,使海水成了垃圾的天堂。

为什么会产生糖尿病。因为垃圾在你的胃里腐烂,污染水源,破坏大地,动物不知情,又将垃圾吞进肚子,倒置死亡。动物的尸体又腐烂,对你的身体肯定有害。而这整件事的幕后黑手,就是常常亲切的称您为母亲的那些口是心非的人类,就是他们将垃圾扔进大海,扔进森林,破坏生态平衡的。

篇8:高二糖尿病的作文600字

高二关于糖尿病的作文600字

【老人患糖尿病该怎么吃】

患有糖尿病的`老人,可以采用饮食治疗。这种疗法适用于各型糖尿病患者,基本原则是总热量控制:即根据患者的体重,劳动强度,血糖情况,有无并发症及用药情况等决定总热量指标,并随时调整、灵活掌握。

制订总热量

首先按老人性别、年龄和身高查表或用简易公式算出理想体重[理想体重(kg)=身高(cm)-105〕,然后根据理想体重和工作性质,参照原来的生活习惯等因素,计算每日所需总热量。

成年人休息状态下每日每公斤理想体重给予105~125.5kJ(25~30kcalth),轻体力劳动125.5~146kJ(30~35Kcalth),中度体力劳动146~167kJ(35~40kcalth),重体力劳动167kJ(40kcalth)以上。

患有糖尿病的老人每日至少要吃三餐,早餐、午餐和晚餐的比例可按照1:2:2或者1:1:1来制定。并且建议加餐,但是要控制总量,加餐不加量,这样可较好地控制血糖。

另外,吃饭最好七分饱,不能暴饮暴食。

控制总热量

①碳水化合物该怎么吃?

美国糖尿病协会(ADA)主张糖尿病病人饮食中碳水化合物应占总热量的55%~60%。

糖尿病患者对于碳水化合物的摄入不能没有节制,也不能过于严苛,碳水化合物是健康饮食的基础,而且富含碳水化合物的食品一般也含有其他的重要营养,如维生素、膳食纤维等,因此不该拒绝。

对于糖尿病人来说米饭、面食、粗粮都可以吃,建议粗细粮搭配食用。

不过,碳水化合物对血糖浓度影响也最大,因此糖友需要记录下摄入的数量和时间,并选择营养最丰富的碳水化合物。

篇9:五年级预防糖尿病的作文

五年级关于预防糖尿病的作文

【黑茶可防治糖尿病】

糖尿病是因为免疫力功能紊乱、遗传因素等引发的胰岛素功能减退造成的蛋白质、糖等代谢紊乱综合症。而黑茶里的茶黄素、茶多糖、茶多酚等都能抑制血糖上升,因此,多喝黑茶能防治糖尿病。

一、古老的中医药方记载黑茶治疗糖尿病:

中医学上称糖尿病为“消渴”。在古老的中医药方中就有用“粗茶”熬汁长期服用,治疗消渴病的记载,这里的粗茶指的就是黑茶,不是其它茶叶过筛后选出来的低等茶,是特指有性繁殖的成熟茶叶,必须是完整的茶叶生长周期。现代研究标明,黑茶中的茶色素中茶黄素的效果最强。临床试验、动物试验都证明在摄取蔗糖或者淀粉之前半个小时,先服用茶黄素可以有效抑制血糖值上升,因此,多喝黑茶能防治糖尿病。

二、动物试验证明黑茶可防治糖尿病:

大量的动物试验中发现,口服或腹腔注射茶多糖都有降血糖效果,一般此效果在投药后10小时前后出现,24小时后效果消失。机理不是促进胰岛素的分泌,而是增强胰岛素的功能。茶多糖与促进胰岛素分泌药物一起使用,能增强药物的降血糖效果。茶多糖在降低四氧嘧啶高血糖小鼠血糖浓度的同时,使肝糖原大量增加,表明茶多糖对糖代谢的.作用与胰岛素的作用相类似。茶多糖通过增强葡萄糖激酶活性和抗氧化作用来有效降低血糖。

三、年份老的黑茶防治效果更好:

日本医学家研究发现,上了年份的黑茶中含有的葡糖糖酶特别高,葡酶正好是机休吸收有机锗元素的关键物质,锗元素又能激活胰岛素从而建立起一个生物性的降糖链。想要防治糖尿病,可以饮用年份较老的黑茶。含有丰富的茶色素、茶多糖、茶多酚等物质的黑茶是防治糖尿病的常备饮品。每次在吃饭前的半个小时内喝半杯黑茶,这样能有效抑制饭后的血糖升高。

四、温馨提示:科学喝茶。

1、每次吃饭前半小时,喝半杯茶对血糖升高有抑制作用。

2、记住喝茶时候水的温度不可太高。

3、另外如果指望喝茶来治疗糖尿病未免有失偏颇,须知饮食中的营养成分并不能用于治疗而只能起到辅助作用。

因此,含有丰富的茶多糖、茶多酚和咖啡因等物质的黑茶是防治糖尿病的常备饮品。

篇10:高一预防糖尿病的作文600字

高一预防糖尿病的作文600字

从小我就有一个愿望长大了要成为一名医生,可以帮助许多人减少病痛恢复健康。妈妈说两岁多的我就可以给生病的妈妈找药、找水,是一个懂事的好孩子。

到了五岁时,我因阑尾炎住院做了手术,手术很成功,虽然只是一次小手术可还是牵动着全家人的心,手术还没有开始奶奶便开始流泪了。术后我听大人们谈论过关于送红包的问题,我在想如果我能成为一名医生,不仅要做一名医术高明的医生,还要做一个不收红包正直的医生,如果可以我还要当一名可以管理医生的领导,专抓收红包的问题。妈妈说我长大了,会深层次的考虑问题了。

我的奶奶是一位年过六旬的老人,从我一出生开始奶奶就倍加呵护我、疼爱我。在我很小的时候,就知道奶奶得了一种病,这种病不能吃一切含有糖份的食品。奶奶好可怜,什么好吃的水果和糖都不能吃,后来我才知道了这种病叫糖尿病。糖尿病是由遗传和环境因素相互作用而引起的常见病,以高血糖为主要标志,常见症状有多饮、多尿、多食以及消瘦等表现,即“三多一少”症状。

糖尿病若得不到有效的治疗,可引起身体多系统的损害,形成综合征。奶奶的糖尿病已有十多年了,就在前不久,奶奶的眼睛突然看不见了。这可吓坏了全家人,去医院做了详细的检查,医生说奶奶是糖尿病综合征,眼底出血造成了眼睛无法看见东西。奶奶开始学着沿着墙走路,摸着楼梯扶手下楼,边走边数着几步、几个台阶,奶奶不能再去扭央歌,不能再去小凌河边看调鱼,再也不能看电视,…看这个美丽的'世界。

这件事让我及我的全家都很难过、焦虑。爸爸一边四处打听怎样才能让奶奶重见光明,一边还要安慰奶奶不用担心会好起来的。失去光明的奶奶内心是寂寞的、我经常陪着她聊天、扶着她到中心花园坐一会,看到这样的奶奶我禁不住会流泪,奶奶知道了总是说:“别哭,奶奶没事的,奶奶会好起来的,即使好不了也不要紧,奶奶这辈子什么都看见过了,比生下来就什么也看不见的人幸福多了,奶奶知足了”。

我国近年来糖尿病成为一种常见高发病,发病率很高。这一问题给很多家庭带来困扰。糖尿病的治疗必须以饮食控制、运动治疗为前提。糖尿病人应避免进食糖及含糖食物,减少进食高脂肪及高胆固醇食物,适量进食高纤维及淀粉质食物,进食要少食多餐。

运动的选择应当在医生的指导下进行,应尽可能做全身运动,包括散步和慢跑等。在此基础上应用适当的胰岛素增敏剂类药物,而不是过度使用刺激胰岛素分泌的药物,才能达到长期有效地控制血糖的目的。因为奶奶的原因我经常上网查阅关于糖尿病的一些介绍,希望多了解一些能给奶奶更多的帮助。现在能为奶奶做的只剩下眼睛的微创手术了,爸爸已经联系好了亚东医院的眼科专家安博士为奶奶做手术。

这件事让我更加坚定了我的愿望,我一定要做一名优秀的医生,用我高超的医术给更多向奶奶一样的人以希望、信心、健康乃至于幸福。我开始为奶奶许愿,愿奶奶的手术能够成功,希望奶奶能重新获得光明,同时也希望医生们能早日找到彻底根治糖尿病的方法使更多向奶奶一样的糖尿病患者能够恢复健康。

篇11:高二世界糖尿病日的作文

高二关于世界糖尿病日的作文

每年的11月14是世界糖尿病日。这一天的设立是为了使世界所有国家加强对糖尿病的宣传教育、防治和监测,提高对糖尿病的认识,更加关心糖尿病患者的工作与生活,加强对糖尿病预防措施、治疗手段的研究。随着人们生活水平的提高以及锻炼的缺少,糖尿病患者的数量日益增多。虽然轻度糖尿病患者不会导死,但当它变得严重的时候,后果将是不一样的。人们死于糖尿病的概率越来越大。每个人都应该意识到这一点并和这个可怕的慢性疾病作斗争,降低死亡率。保持健康的饮食和良好的生活方式是很有帮助的。换句话说,人们应该吃健康的食物并多做运动。让我们一起携手创造一个健康的世界吧!

高血压、动脉硬化、心脏病和糖尿病是公认的引起中风的四大危险因素。高血压病人中,血压越高发生中风的机会越大,高血压病人发生中风的几率是血压正常人的6倍,大约80%的脑出血病人是由高血压引起的。

血脂增高则是第二个发病的危险因素,血脂增高一方面使得血液黏稠度增加,血流缓慢,供应脑的血液量减少,另一方面可加重主动脉硬化的程度。所以,动脉硬化的人群中,以发生脑梗塞的多见。

糖尿病病人血液内糖含量增多也会使得血黏度和凝固性增高,易致脑血栓形成。资料表明,糖尿病病人患中风的年龄较正常人提早,发病人数比血糖正常的.人高2-4倍。中风的其它危险因素还有很多,与年龄、生活习惯等都有关系,如吸烟、饮酒等不良生活习惯也会增加中风的危险。预防中风,以下几点最为重要———

1.保持足够睡眠。睡眠是恢复和修正人体功能的主要途径,是消除疲劳、恢复体力的主要方法。因此,每日要保持8小时的睡眠,保证身心健康。

2.注意天气变化:适时增减衣被,预防感冒。

3.适量的运动。运动有助于气血流通,提高机体的抗病能力。运动形式有多种,如太极拳、保健操等,其中最简便易行的是散步。一般每次15分钟左右,每日2~3次即可。运动过程,如出现异常症状,如头痛、头晕、心慌、恶心呕吐等,要立即停止运动。

4.精神调节:紧张、忧愁、焦虑等不良情绪改变,极易诱发或加重病情。因此,培养乐观开朗的性格,保持良好的心理和精神状态尤为重要。

5.适量饮水:老年人大多对口渴不敏感,而体内的血液循环差,血液黏稠度高极易诱发脑缺血。因此,要养成适当饮水的习惯,特别在早上起床及白天进行各种活动后,要注意饮水,保证血液中水分含量的相对平衡状态。

篇12:英文作文

High school seems to be the difficulty time for most students. While for me, I don’t feel much pressure. Though I have so many subjects to learn and I have to fight for my future, thinking about making many friends here and we study together, it is such a good time for me. I gain not only the knowledge, but also the friendship. When I look back on these days, it will be a very unforgettable time for me. I think I am so lucky, because there are not so many things to bother me on the process of growth. I have a happy childhood, my parents takes care of me all the time and they teach me so many important things. I keep studying and feel excited about the new knowledge. With the help of my friends, I get over many problems. I have a wonderful life.

高中对于大多数学生来说似乎是困难的时间。而对我来说,我不觉得有很大的压力。尽管我有这么多的科目要学习,要为我的未来争取,想到我结交了许多朋友,我们一起学习,这对我来说是一段快乐的时间。我不仅获得知识,而且还有友谊。当我回首这段日子,这对我来说将是一段非常难忘的时间。我认为我很幸运,因为没有很多事情打扰我成长的过程。我有一个快乐的童年,我的父母照顾我,他们教会了我很多重要的事情。我一直在学习,对新的知识感到兴奋。在朋友的帮助下,我克服了许多问题。我有着美好的生活。

篇13:英文作文

Have a New Year's eve dinner! The thirtieth of the twelfth lunar month is the traditional Chinese New Year dinner. I, my father, my mother, my grandmother, and my aunt, my family, were all together, listening to the firecrackers outside the window. Looking at the rich and colorful Spring Festival gala on TV, my mother served the first delicious food in the New Year's eve dinner. With mushrooms, shredded pork, carrots... There is a lot of seasoning in it, the rice cake is my favorite food, but the next simmered pigeon, lamb chops, stir-fried beef... A dish of food made me drool. In addition to these, the table had already been set up ten high bowls, chicken and duck fish... Melon seed nut... Cold dishes... They were delicious, and some dishes that were not named. This year and in previous years, there are some different, maybe it's because this year's eve is the mother cook's sake, we sat around a family full of laughter, good lively, eat well to be happy

篇14:英文作文

Speaking of keep ritual, but the ancients cumulative left us a traditional virtue. With the passage of time, years vicissitude of this concept to the deep marks our hearts. As a new era of we will continue to put this virtue inheritance. Actually keep ritual saving in our daily life everywhere, for example, Water-saving. Electricity-saving. Etc. We are easy to do, if one day to save a bottle of water, count, the national daily savings water is? What a year come down? A let's imagine Numbers, so it seems save how important it is for us! Keep ritual, actually in said keep ritual is and we inseparable, life can be seen everywhere: hello. Good morning. Goodbye, etc. Are we can blurt out words, this is the simple two three words, but includes our personal qualities. I believe that it is not so difficult. Maybe you a hello, can let a person feel warm, but also prove that you have good manners. Conversely, what is it like? So don't let life some minor things affect us an excellent good students. Hope that as a new era of our predecessors, will be able to stay the traditional virtues of inheritance, carry forward. Do a keep ritual. Save the boy.

篇15:英文作文

暑假快要到了,我想做个打算,许一些愿望,争取过一个愉快又充实的暑假。

The summer vacation is coming soon. I want to make a plan, make some wishes, and have a happy and full summer vacation.

首先,暑假里我想把学习不好的方面补一补、加强一下。主要是数学,我一定要多练多做,举一反三,争取下学期给老师一个惊喜。

First of all, I want to make up for the bad aspects of the summer. The main thing is mathematics, I must practice more, raise one's three, for the next semester to give the teacher a surprise.

在暑假里,我打算学好游泳这个体育项目,学会各种游泳技巧,以实际行动响应北京奥运,为中国加油!

During the summer vacation, I plan to learn swimming well, learn all kinds of swimming skills, respond to Beijing Olympic Games with practical action, and refueling for China.

我还想去北京旅游,去看看故宫,游览一下闻名中外的万里长城。我还要到天安门去看看国旗升起时刻的庄严景象。还有许多奥运场馆,如鸟巢、水立方等等,都是我心中向往的地方。我还会带许多北京特产和大家分享。

I also want to go to Beijing, visit the Imperial Palace, visit the world-famous the Great Wall. I have to go to Tiananmen to see the solemn scene of the rise of the flag. There are many Olympic venues, such as the bird's nest, the water cube and so on, which are the places I yearn for. I will also take a lot of Beijing special products to share with you.

我最希望到医院看望四川地震受伤的小朋友,把最新爱的玩具、书本连同我的祝福送给他们,祝他们早日康复,能看到他们脸上洋溢健康平安的微笑。

I most hope to visit the injured children in Sichuan earthquake, and send them the latest love toys, books and my blessings, wishing them a speedy recovery and seeing their faces full of healthy and safe smiles.

我希望这些打算和愿望都能在暑假里心想事成,使我的暑假生活充实而有意义。

I hope that these plans and wishes can be done in the summer vacation, making my summer life meaningful and fulfilling.

篇16:英文作文

Now as the coming of June, which means the summer holiday is drawing near. I am so excited about the holiday. After studying for four months, finally I can take a break. I have made up some plans. First, I want to go back to my hometown. I miss the food and my friends. I also like the clean water and the blue sky. It is such a great time for me to stay in hometown. Second, I will travel with my parents. They will take me to the different places and let me look at the world. I gain a lot of knowledge and broaden my vision. I am so looking forward to my holiday.

随着六月的到来,这意味着暑假临近了。对于假期我很兴奋。在经过四个月的学习之后,我终于可以休息一下了。我有一些计划。首先,我想回到家乡。我想念那里的食物和我的朋友。我也喜欢那干净的水和蓝色的天空,在家乡待对我来说是很美妙的事。其次,我会和我的父母一起去旅游。他们会带我去不一样的地方,让我看看这个世界。我获得很多知识也拓宽了我的视野。我很期待我的假期。

篇17:英文作文

both the arts and protecting the environment are important causes, and both are often underfunded. they depend on government grants and private donations in order to continue. if a company were to give a sum of money to one of these causes, it would be difficult to choose between them. however, i believe that the company should put the money toward protecting the environment for the following reasons.

first, the state of the environment affects everyone, and it affects people in a very important way. if mankind destroys the environment, we will not be able to survive. the arts are important to our quality of life, but the environment is important both to the quality of life and to life itself. second, because industry causes much of the damage to the environment, i believe that companies have some responsibility to support conservation and cleanup efforts.

finally, protecting the environment is a bigger problem, and so requires a higher level of funding than the arts. a company’s donation to the arts may be more visible, but one to the protection of the environment would be more meaningful.

in conclusion, while both the arts and environmental protection are worthy causes, i believe the company should make its donation to an environmental cause. the environment affects everyone in important ways and protecting it is a big job. hopefully, private donations will help to improve both our environment and our lives.

篇18:英文作文

高一(6)班 张凤贤

During the last summer holiday, I went to the Amusement Park of Beijing. My elder brother told me that it was an interesting place. We started out by car at 6:00. I saw a lot of people including a foreigner who has blue eyes .

First I went to play roller coaster that was very exciting. Then I went to play corsair that was very unforgettable. Finally I also played any other games, which I had never played. And I enjoyed many beautiful sights.

篇19:英文作文

The Low carbon Economic Nowadays,withmoreandmore seriou sproblem ssuchas the increasingglobaltemperture,the melting ice and ther ising sea evering,people are recognizing the importan to fdevel oping thelow-car bone conomic now.There are many way swec an do toreach the loe-carbon conomic. Fristly,disc over in go ther sfuels which is more clean and more greent oin stea do f the using of car bon .Secondly,wes hould have the saveener gycon scious and do

something which we can make,forinst ance,using the busr anther than car when yougoou tré use the thing that can berecy cleused,reducing theus eofp lastic bags.Last but not least,we shouldplant more trees oro ther green plants,in which way we can not only improve the en viron ment,but also can make our home more beauty.

In my opnion,the most important thing toreach the low-carbon econo mici severy one must try the ir best dowh at they can do for it.Once every one have the senceof

Low-car bone conom i can'd have the action by themselves,it will beear lier toreachit.

篇20:英文作文

National flags are not merely symbols of a country. Their colors and designs convey past history and future goals. Flags have powerfulconnotations(内涵). They speak to the people and politicians. People of one country will burn the flag of another with whose politics they do not agree. To show their anger, students display their own nation's flags with the design altered or cut out completely. Dictators fly flags;dissidents(持不同政见者) rip them down. In every country of the world, the treatment of a flag displays an opinion or statement.

Americans take the treatment of their flag seriously and in the 20th century this has become an important issue. Included in the code of ethics are such rules as the national flag cannot be used for advertising. It cannot cover a monument or any ceilings. It must not be folded while being displayed. No one should write on an American flag. Ships can lower their flags slightly in greeting each other, but otherwise should not be dipped for any other object or person.

In the late 1960s, American students wore small flags sewn to the back of their jeans, symbolically insulting the American government and protesting its involvement in the Vietnam War. They burned the American flag in front of theCapitol Building(国会大厦)in Washington as a statement of protest. In the early 1990s, senators suggested an amendment to theConstitution(宪法)that would make this treatment of the flag illegal. Theproposition(提议、议案)was opposed because many others felt that this change would be a violation of Americans' constitutional rights to express their opinions freely.

篇21:英文作文

take care of 爱护,照料

take a chance 冒险,投机

take change 开始管理,接管

keep…company 陪伴

take (a) delight in 以…为乐

make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用

carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现

come/go into effect 生效,实施

take effect 生效,起作用

catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意

keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意

make a face 做鬼脸

find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子

catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧

face to face 面对面地

a few 有些,几个

quite a few 不少,相当多

a little 一点,一些

little by little 逐渐地,一点点地

quite a little 相当多,不少

no matter 无论

the moment (that) 一…就

no more 不再

fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待

attitude to/towards 态度,看法

a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其

influence on 影响

interference in 干涉,介入

interference with 妨碍,打扰

introduction to 介绍

a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)

lots of 大量,很多

fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)

reply to 回答,答复

trolley bus 电车

I.D. card 身份证

credit card 信用卡

no doubt 无疑地,很可能

next door 隔壁

out of doors 在户外

face to face 面对面地

a few 有些,几个

quite a few 不少,相当多

a little 一点,一些

little by little 逐渐地,一点点地

篇22:英文作文

During my summer holiday in 20xx, I found a part-time job as a cleaner in KFC. I did not realize that it was not an easy job before I didit. I had to work seven hours a day, which would last three weeks. The job was tiring and boring because I had to get up early and went to bed late. Every day I had to repeat the same work, which nearly made me mad. I almost gave it up, but finally I sticked it out until thenew semester began. The experience taught me a lesson that there is no free lunch. I have to work hard to get what I want. So the experience is very meaningful and I know the value of labour.

20xx年暑假期间,我在KFC找到了一份保洁员的兼职工作。在做这份工作之前,我根本没认识到这份工作的艰辛。每天我要工作七个小时,为期三周。这份工作辛苦而且枯燥,因为我不得不早起晚睡。每天我都重复着同样的工作,这样的生活使我快要发疯了。我差点就要放弃了,但是最终我坚持下来了,直到新学期开学。这次工作经验教会了我“天下没有免费的午餐”,我要努力争取我所想要得到的`。所以说那是一件非常有意义的事情,从中我认识到了劳动的价值所在。

During the summer vacation in 20xx, I worked as a cleaner in the KFC. I had to work seven hours a day, which would last three weeks. The work was very hard and dull. It was so boring that I wanted to give it up. At that time I thought of a saying “Where there isa will, there is a way.”“Never give up!” I warned myself. Finally I sticked it out. I finished the job before the new semester began. Just as the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Now I understand the value of labour.

20xx年的暑假,我在一家肯德基快餐店做清洁工。每天,我必须工作7个小时,总共三个星期。这项工作既辛苦又枯燥,它如此无味以致于我想放弃,但这时我想起了一句谚语“有志者,事竟成。”“不要轻言放弃。”我告诫自己。最后,在新学期开始之前,我完成了这项工作。正如一句谚语所说“不劳不获”。现在我明白了劳动的价值所在。

篇23:英文作文

A Good Plan

Now I am a middle school student, and I have some experience on study. I think a good plan is the most important.

In the middle school, there are a lot of things to do every day. So you must have a plan to help you do all the things, or you will be very busy and can’t do things well.

First, a plan can help you save much time. It makes you know which must be done first and which can be done second. It makes you very clear in doing things.

Second, a plan can help you do things better. A good order of doing things makes you happier and relaxed. You can do things quickly and happily and you will be interested in everything you do and want to do more.

Third, all kinds of small plans will help you know how to make a big plan a life study plan. So if you want to make your life better and better, you should plan all the things you will do, and at last make a good plan for your life.

A Good Harvest

In spite of the flood disaster, a good harvest is still in sight.

Yesterday we went to a nearby village to help the peasants get in the crops. We left our school early in the morning. It took us half an hour to reach the village. As soon as we got there, we joined the peasants in their harvesting work. They taught us how to cut rice, and how to tie it. It was in the fields that we had our lunch. After lunch, we had a short rest. We were fascinated by the beautiful scenery of the countryside. It got dark when we returned home. We were very tired, but we felt very happy.

My Diary

Saturday, May 26 Windy

Saturday again. How time flies! Another week has gone.

This afternoon, I was often absent-minded in class, for I was thinking of the film “The Sound of Music”, which would be shown at 7 p.m. on the school playground. As soon as class was over, I hurried out of the classroom.

On the way home I saw a little child standing by the roadside crying. Obviously, he had lost his way. Forgetting all about the film, I went up to him and asked him to tell me whatever he knew about his family. It took me nearly an hour to send him home. His parents were very glad to find their lost child back and thanked me again and again.

I missed the film. But I felt happy.

Air Around Us

Air is around us. We can not see it, smell it, or taste it. But we can feel the wind blow. We can see the wind move waves on the water, clouds in the sky, and tree branches. Wind is moving air.

Without air we could not breathe. There could be no living plants or animals. Because sound travels through air, without air there would be silence. The movement of air can support a large, heavy plane.

Air is a mixture of gases and water vapor. The most important gases in the air are nitrogen and oxygen. 78 percent of the air is made up of nitrogen, and about 21 percent of oxygen. Almost all living things use the oxygen in air. Fire cannot burn without oxygen.

Time Is More Valuable Than Money

People often say, “Time is money,” But in fact time is more valuable than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is lost, it will never return. This is the reason why we must value time.

The time we have is limited. Every second is precious. We should make full use of our time. But there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They kill away their time chatting, smoking, drinking or gambling, They do not realize that wasting time is simply wasting their valuable life.

In a word, we should get into the good habit of saving time. Do not leave what can be done today until tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure but also lead us to the road of poverty.

A piano player

What do I want to do when I’m older? Someone wants to be a doctor. Someone wants to be a basketball player because they are good at sport. Someone wants to be a writer and to make the writing. Someone wants to be a teacher because they like teaching children.

I like playing the piano and I good at it. So I want to become a piano player. Play the piano is very interesting. And you can learn something of music. Piano can make you like music. A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.

I play the piano when I’m ten years old. Now I’m in grand five. I hope when I’m sixteen years old , I can become grand eight. I’ll be harder and harder to practise.

Become a piano play is a hard job. But I believe I can do it.

篇24:英文作文

Some old people are oppressed by the fear of death. In the young there is a justification for this feeling. Young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in battle may justifiably feel bitter in the thought that they have been cheated of the best things that life has to offer. But in an old man who has known human joys and sorrows, and has achieved whatever work it was in him to do, the fear of death is somewhat abject and ignoble. The best way to overcome it – so at least it seems to me – is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonal, until bit by bit the walls of the ego recede, and your life becomes increasingly merged in the universal life.

An individual human existence should be like a river – small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and rushing passionately past rocks and over waterfalls. Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, and in the end, without any visible break, they become merged in the sea, and painlessly lose their individual being. The man who, in old age, can see his life in this way, will not suffer from the fear of death, since the things he cares for will continue. And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, the thought of rest will not be unwelcome. I should wish to die while still at work, knowing that others will carry on what I can no longer do and content in the thought that what was possible has been done.

篇25:英文作文

The meaning of life seems to be an unsolved question puzzling countless people in a life-long time. At one time, I firmly believed that the pursuit of a happy life and a decent job is the eternal destination of life, as many others maintain. However, it is the encounter with numerous individuals that makes me aware of the fact that to many people, especially men, making a difference in the world is their answer to the meaning of life. There is no superiority in these two different answers. People have their own interpretation of this question. Fortunately, a better understanding of life will assist us to live our life to the full. Enjoy your life and find your own answer to the question of meaning of life.

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英文作文糖尿病并发症(通用25篇)

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