大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

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篇1:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. geographers (地理学家) compare and contrast __71__ places on the earth. but they also __72__ beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a __73__ the word geography __74__ from two greek words, ge, the greek word for “earth” and graphein, __75__ means “to write.” the english word geography means “to describe the earth.” __76__ geography books focus on a small area __77__ a town or city. others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an __78__ continent. many geography books deal with the whole earth. another __79__ to divide the study of __80__ is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. the former focuses on the natural world; the __81__ starts with human beings and __82__ how human beings and their environment act __83__ each other. but when geography is considered as a single subject, __84__ branch can neglect the other. a geographer might be described __85__ one who observes, records, and explains the __86__ between places. if all places __87__ alike, there would be little need for geographers. we know, however, __88__ no two places are exactly the same. geography, __89__, is a point of view, a special way of __90__ at places.

71. a) similar b) various c) distant d) famous

72. a) pass b) reach c) go d) set

73. a) whole b) unit c) part d) total

74. a) falls b) removes c) results d) comes

75. a) what b) that c) which d) it

76. a) some b) many c) most d) few

77. a) outside b) except c) as d) like

78. a) extensive b) entire c) overall d) enormous

79. a) way b) means c) habit d) technique

80. a) world b) earth c) geography d) globe

81. a) second b) later c) next d) latter

82. a) learns b) studies c) realizes d) understands

83. a) upon b) for c) as d) to

84. a) neither b) either c) one d) each

85. a) for b) to c) as d) by

86. a) exceptions b) sameness c) differences d) divisions

87. a) being b) are c) be d) were

88. a) although b) whether c) since d) that

89. a) still b) then c) nevertheless d) moreover

90. a) working b) looking c) arriving d) getting

答案:

71-75 bcadc 76-80 adbac 81-85 dbaac 86-90 cddbb

篇2:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

directions: there are 20 blanks in the follomarked a), b), c) and d) on the right side of the paper. you should choose the one that best fits into the passage. then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

the united states is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. __71__ these wide modern roads are generally __72__ and well maintained, with __73__ sharp curves and many straight __74__, a direct route is not always the most __75__ one. large highways often pass __76__ scenic areas and interesting small towns. furthermore, these highways generally __77__ large urban centres which means that they become crowded with __78__ traffic during rush hours, __79__ the “fast, direct” way becomes a very slow route

however, there is __80__ always another route to take __81__ you are not in a hurry. not far from the __82__ new “superhighways”, there are often older, __83__ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. __84__ of these are good two-lane (双车道) roads; others are uneven roads __85__ through the country. these secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high __86__, or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys. through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places __88__ the air is clean and the scenery (风景) is beautiful, and the driver may have a __89__ to get a fresh, clean __90__ of the world.

71. a) although b) because c) since d) therefore

72. a) stable b) splendid c) smooth d) complicated

73. a) little b) few c) much d) many

74. a) selections b) separations c) series d) sections

75. a) terrible b) possible c) enjoyable d) profitable

76. a) to b) into c) over d) by

77. a) lead b) connect c) collect d) communicate

78. a) large b) fast c) light d) heavy

79. a) when b) for c) but d) that

80. a) yet b) still c) almost d) quite

81. a) unless b) if c) as d) since

82. a) relatively b) regularly c) respectively d) reasonably

83. a) and b) less c) more d) or

84. a) all b) several c) lots d) or

85. a) driving b) crossing c) curving d) traveling

86. a) rocks b) cliffs c) roads d) paths

87. a) lying b) laying c) laid d) lied

88. a) there b) when c) which d) where

89. a) space b) period c) chance d) spot

90. a) view b) variety c) visit d) virtue

答案:

71-75 acbdc 76-80 dbdac 81-85 babdc 86-90 badcc

篇3:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

albert einstein is said to have been asked by a student, “what finding helped you most when you were __71__ the theory of relativity?” einstein replied without __72__ moment’s hesitation. “finding how to __73__ about the problem.”

the same __74__ is told about sir isaac newton and __75__ other scientists. we have no proof __76__ any of these well-known conversations __77__ took place, but we are prepared to __78__ that they did, and, if so, that the __79__ was the same one einstein gave, __80__ this is the “way scientists work __81__ science progresses.”{来源scientists usually work toward models of the process of structure they are studying. __82__ we have models of the structure __83__ the universe and of the atom, models of the process __84__ which the genetic (遗传的) pattern is passed from one building block of life to __85__ models of the economic system and __86__ on. some models are mathematical, but a __87__ does not have to have equations (方程) or even diagrams; the __88__ requirement is no doubt that it __89__ an insight (洞察) into the relationships that determine __90__ something works as it does or how it is put together.

71. a) designing b) inventing c) revealing d) developing

72. a) a b) the c) an d) some

73. a) know b) learn c) think d) argue

74. a) event b) news c) story d) information

75. a) any b) more c) few d) several

76. a) that b) since c) which d) as

77. a) naturally b) actually c) eventually d) regularly

78. a) forget b) consider c) believe d) realize

79. a) question b) answer c) conversation d) topic

80. a) although b) because c) unless d) once

81. a) while b) or c) and d) but

82. a) otherwise b) nevertheless c) still d) thus

83. a) of b) in c) with d) over

84. a) for b) by c) on d) to

85. a) either b) other c) both d) another

86. a) so b) later c) further d) straight

87. a) structure b) pattern c) process d) model

88. a) urgent b) important c) original d) unnecessary

89. a) provide b) will provide c) provided d) is provided

90. a) when b) what c) why d) whether

答案:

71-75 daccd 76-80 abcbb 81-85 cdabd 86-90 adbac

篇4:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

customs officers at a london airport yesterday found 500,000 pounds worth of drugs which were being smuggled (走私) into britain in boxes marked “urgent medical supplies.” the __71__ might have suspected for some time __72__ drugs were being brought into the country in this way. the __73__ is believed to be the work of a __74__ international group. four men were arrested at __75__ airport and help for questioning, __76__ it is unlikely that they are the organizers. in __77__ they declared that they were __78__ of what the boxes contained and __79__ acted in good faith in bringing __80__ into britain. this is the third time __81__ six months that attempts have been made to smuggle __82__ goods through customs by declaring them to __83__ medical supplies. they are frequently __84__ in special containers and a __85__ is given that they may be __86__ if they are not handled with care. “__87__ are determined to put a __88__ to this practice,” said one of the customs officers today. “__89__ is no way these people are going to get away __90__ this any longer. we have the full co-operation of the international police who are as anxious as we are to track down the main source of supply.”

71. a) authorities b) commanders c) leaders d) directors

72. a) what b) that c) although d) when

73. a) operation b) behavior c) movement d) development

74. a) well-constructed b) well-designed

c) well-composed d) well-organized

75. a) an b) some c) the d) one

76. a) but b) so c) because d) as

77. a) turn b) return c) case d) fact

78. a) unconscious b) unaware c) unfamiliar d) unknown

79. a) were b) had c) have d) being

80. a) all b) it c) them d) such

81. a) of b) for c) by d) in

82. a) immoral b) criminal c) illegal d) irregular

83. a) get b) be c) become d) sell

84. a) parked b) picked c) passed d) packed

85. a) warning b) note c) symbol d) signature

86. a) harmed b) injured c) damaged d) hurt

87. a) some b) we c) they d) those

88. a) stop b) hold c) stay d) step

89. a) it b) this c) there d) that

90. a) off b) in c) for d) with

答案:71-75 abadc 76-80 adbbc 81-85 dcbda 86-90 cbacd

篇5:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

when television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as __71__ announcers were able to be equally effective __72__ . some of the difficulties they experienced when they were trying to __73__ themselves to the new medium were technical. when __74__ on radio, for example, they had become __75__ to seeing on behalf of the listener. this art of seeing for others __76__ that the announcer has to be very good __77__ talking. above all, he has to be able to __78__ a continuous sequence (序列) of visual (视觉的) images which add meaning __79__ the round the listener hears. in the __80__ of television, however, the announcer sees __81__ with the viewer. his duty, __82__, is completely different. he is there to make __83__ that the viewer does not __84__ any point of interest, to help him focus __85__ particular things, and to help him __86__ the images on the television screen. __87__ his radio colleague, he must know the __88__ of silence and how to use it at those __89__ when the pictures speak for __90__.

71. a) television b) advertisement c) radio d) newspaper

72. a) of b) in c) at d) on

73. a) adopt b) adjust c) alter d) adapt

74. a) working b) listening c) appearing d) showing

75. a) practiced b) experienced c) determined d) used

76. a) guarantees b) means c) convinces d) warns

77. a) at b) with c) in d) of

78. a) reflect b) create c) cause d) affect

79. a) to b) in c) on d) about

80. a) occasion b) matter c) example d) case

81. a) something b) everything c) nothing d) anything

82. a) moreover b) therefore c) furthermore d) nevertheless

83. a) clear b) definite c) sure d) easy

84. a) miss b) ignore c) drop d) catch

85. a) to b) at c) in d) on

86. a) reveal b) expose c) understand d) translate

87. a) unlike b) besides c) like d) as

88. a) price b) cost c) value d) worth

89. a) minutes b) periods c) times d) moments

90. a) them b) him c) themselves d) himself

答案:

71-75 cdbad 76-80 babad 81-85 bbcad 86-90 cacdc

篇6:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

as the place circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. the plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and __71__ the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly __72__ forward. at that moment, the air-hostess __73__. she looked very pale, but was quite __74__. speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she __75__ everyone that the pilot had __76__ and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines—or at __77__ how to drive a car. after a moment’s __78__, a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin.

moving the pilot __79__, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the __80__ instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport __81__. the plane was now dangerously close __82__ the ground, but to everyone’s __83__, it soon began to climb. the man had to __84__ the airport several times in order to become __85__ with the controls of the plane. __86__ the danger had not yet passed. the terrible __87__ came when he had to land. following __88__, the man guided the plane to ward the airfield. it shook violently __89__ it touched the ground and then moved rapidly __90__ the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

71. a) although b) while c) therefore d) then

72. a) shifted b) thrown c) put d) moved

73. a) showed b) presented c) exposed d) appeared

74. a) well b) still c) calm d) quiet

75. a) inquired b) insured c) informed d) instructed

76. a) fallen b) failed c) faded d) fainted

77. a) best b) least c) length d) first

78. a) hesitation b) surprise c) doubt d) delay

79. a) back b) aside c) about d) off

80. a) patient b) anxious c) urgent d) nervous

81. a) beneath b) under c) down d) below

82. a) to b) by c) near d) on

83. a) horror b) trust c) pleasure d) relief

84. a) surround b) circle c) observe d) view

85. a) intimate b) familiar c) understood d) close

86. a) then b) therefore c) but d) moreover

87. a) moment b) movement c) idea d) affair

88. a) impression b) information c) inspections d) instructions

89. a) as b) unless c) while d) so

90. a) around b) over c) along d) above

答案:71-75 abbcc 76-80 dbabc 81-85 dadbb 86-90 cadac

篇7:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

what do we mean by a perfect english pronunciation? in one __71__ there are as many different kinds of english as there are speakers of it. __72__two speakers speak in exactly the same __73__, we can always hear differences __74__ them, and the pronunciation of english __75__ a great deal in different geographical __76__ how do we decide what sort of english to use as a __77__ this is not a question that can be __78__ in the same. way for all foreign learners of english __79__ you live in a part of the world, __80__ india or west africa, where there is a long __81__ of speaking english for general communication purposes, you should __82__ to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. it would be a __83__ in these circumstances to use as a model bbc english or __84__ of the sort. on the other hand, if you live in a country __85__ there is no traditional use of english, you must take __86__ your model some form of __87__ english pronunciation. it does not __88__ very much which form you choose. the most __89__ way is to take as your model the tort of english you can __90__ most often.

71. a) meaning b) case c) sense d) situation

72. a) not b) none c) no d) nor

73. a) way b) form c) sort d) type

74. a) from b) among c) of d) between

75. a) varies b) changes c) shifts d) alters

76. a) parts b) areas c) countries d) spaces

77. a) direction b) model c) symbol d) guide

78. a) given b) responded c) answered d) satisfied

79. a) because b) when c) whether d) if

80. a) like b) in c) as d) near

81. a) tradition b) use c) custom d) habit

82. a) propose b) aim c) select d) tend

83. a) fashion b) nonsense c) mistake d) possibility

84. a) everything b) nothing c) things d) anything

85. a) that b) where c) which d) wherever

86. a) as b) with c) on d) to

87. a) practical b) domestic c) new d) native

88. a) care b) affect c) matter d) trouble

89. a) sensitive b) effective c) ordinary d) careful

90. a) listen b) find c) notice d) hear

答案:71-75 bbdab 76-80 addcc 81-85 cdaca 86-90 dcdab

篇8:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

an elderly woman died yesterday after being knocked down by a motorist. the driver had __71__ no attempt tobrake (刹车). when a policeman asked him, a man of __69__, to read the number plate of a car parked on the __72__ side of the road, the man said this was __73__, because it was foggy. in fact, it was a sunny day, __74__ several attempts, get from __75__ distance of two metres, the man __76__ failed to read the number plate __77__. he said he had never needed glasses, though he had been __78__ in a similar accident the day before. the question __79__ fitness to drive comes up every time some, medical condition __80__ to an accident like this. last week traffic accidents __81__ the death of two motorists, one of __82__ died as a result of blackouts (眩晕) while driving. the __83__, a man whose car hit a tree, had __84__ from blackouts for years. the second died __85__ his sports car crashed at 60 m.p.h. he had a brain disease which causes him to __86__ consciousness when he had a headache. with such cased __87__ mind, it is not surprising that __88__ prevention organizations are trying to __89__ the government to introduce stricter __90__ over drivers.

71. a) done b) made c) given d) had

72. a) contrary b) further c) across d) opposite

73. a) uncertain b) unreal c) unfair d) untrue

74. a) after b) for c) with d) at

75. a) any b) some c) a d) such

76. a) too b) even c) yet d) stillwww.Examda.com

77. a) correctly b) definitely c) perfectly d) exactly

78. a) linked b) associated c) involved d) combined

79. a) to b) of c) in d) with

80. a) directs b) guides c) conducts d) reads

81. a) created b) resulted c) caused d) formed

82. a) whom b) these c) which d) those

83. a) former b) one c) other d) first

84. a) troubled b) suffered c) undergone d) tolerated

85. a) when b) till c) where d) although

86. a) loose b) lost c) lose d) lock

87. a) on b) in c) at d) within

88. a) accident b) accident’s c) accidents d) accidental

89. a) enable b) affect c) drive d) persuade

90. a) arrangements b) controls c) measures d) warnings

答案:

71-75 bdcac 76-80 dacbd 81-85 cadba 86-90 cbadb

篇9:大学英语四级考试完形填空精学精练(第)

many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. __71__ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the __72__ in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. the __73__ student is considered to be __74__ who is motivated (激励) to learn for the sake of __75__, not the one interested only in getting high grades. sometimes homework is returned __76__ brief written comments but without a grade. even if a grade is not given, the student is __77__ for learning the material assigned. when research is

8__, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with __79__ guidance. it is the __80__ responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. professors do not have the time to explain __81__ a university library works; they expect students, __82__ graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference __83__ in the library. professors will help students who need it, but __84__ that their students should not be __85__ dependent on them. in the united states professors have many other duties __86__ teaching, such as administrative or research work. __87__, the time that a professor can spend with student outside of class is __88__. if a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either __89__ a professor during office hour __90__ make an appointment.

71. a) if b) although c) because d) since

72. a) suggestion b) context c) abstract d) information

73. a) poor b) ideal c) average d) disappointed

74. a) such b) one c) any d) some

75. a) fun b) work c) learning d) prize

76. a) by b) in c) for d) with

77. a) criticized b) innocent c) responsible d) dismissed

78. a) collected b) distributed c) assigned d) finished

79. a) maximum b) minimum c) possible d) practical

80. a) student’s b) professor’s c) assistant’s d) librarian’s

81. a) when b) hat c) why d) how

82. a) particularly b) essentially c) obviously d) rarely

83. a) selections b) collections c) sources d) origins

84. a) hate b) dislike c) like d) prefer

85. a) too b) such c) much d) more

86. a) but b) except c) with d) besides

87. a) however b) therefore c) furthermore d) nevertheless

88. a) plentiful b) limited c) irregular d) flexible

89. a) greet b) annoy c) approach d) attach

90. a) or b) and c) to d) but

答案:71-75 adbbc 76-80 dccba 81-85 dacda 86-90 dbbca

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