“啊尘”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了14篇简历写作:礼貌用词,下面小编为大家带来整理后的简历写作:礼貌用词,希望能帮助大家!
- 目录
篇1:简历写作:礼貌用词
简历写作:礼貌用词
在写作简历时,要知道懂礼貌会给人留下好印象,下面就由应届毕业生个人简历网为大家说明下
称呼之后一般还要加提称语,即用来提高称谓的词语,如对尊长用“尊鉴”、“赐鉴”、“钧鉴‘、”崇鉴“;对平辈用”台鉴“。”大鉴“、”惠鉴“;对女士用”芳鉴“、”淑鉴“、”懿鉴“(对年高者);对方是夫妇用”俪鉴“、”同鉴“、”均鉴“等。书信中的这种请察阅敬语要注意与称呼相配合。
问候要真诚
抬头之后的应酬语(承启语)起开场白的作用。无论是经常通信的还是素昧平生的,信的'开头应有问候语。向对方问候一声,是必不可少的礼仪。问候语可长可短,即使短到“您好”两字,也体现出写信人的一片真诚,而不是“应景文章”。问候要切合双方关系,交浅不宜言深,以简捷、自然为宜。
内容须清楚、准确正文是书信的主体,即写信人要说的事。
正文从信笺的第二行开始写,前面空两格。书信的内容尽管各不相同,写法也多种多样,但都要以内容清楚、叙事准确、文辞通畅、字迹工整为原则,此外还要谦恭有利,即根据收信人的特点及写信人与收信人的特定关系进行措词(包括敬语谦词的选择,语调的掌握等)。
篇2:简历写作:注意语气用词
简历写作:注意语气用词
在简历写作中,语气用词很重要,请看推荐
简历尽可能列明公司或收信人姓氏,对收信人的称呼要只写对方的姓氏,不要写全名,可加上专称(如经理、教授、老师)等以示尊称,也可以写(先生、女士等)。
在简历的第一段要开宗明义,说明招聘信息的来源,这一段一定要特别用心的写,因为这一小段文字是决定是否找你面试的关键。
文中必须突出自己的资历及背景,最后写一些实例,简介自己的背景时,不要夸大其词,吹嘘自己的'工作能力;也不要妄自菲薄,过分谦虚,始终应该保持一种不卑不亢的语气。态度要诚恳。
信中要多以对方公司的利益为出发点,比如你可以做的贡献等等,相反,不要过分突显自己的立场。
文中尽量少使用第二人称语气词,比如你们、贵公司等等这些词,这些词会加重距离感,不利于求职。
祝颂语不宜过于文绉绉,很多传统用语,现代人都很陌生,读起来很费劲,更如果不慎用错,更会贻笑大方。
篇3:简历:用词要注意
简历:用词要注意
写一份得体的简历是找工作中最难的一部分,但是,通过下面十二步,这件事不再那么难了。
1、让简历内容突出
内容就是一切,所以简历一定要突出你的能力、成就以及过去经验,仅有漂亮的外表而无内容的简历是不会吸引人的。 简历内容要仔细分析你的能力并阐明你能够胜任这份工作。强调以前的事件,然后一定要写上结果,比如:“组织了公司人员调整,削减了无用的员工,每年节约¥550000.”
2、让简历外表醒目
简历的外表不一定要强调,但它应该醒目。审视一下简历的空白处,用这些空白处和边框来强调你的正文,或使用各种字体格式,如斜体,大写,下划线,首字突出,首行缩进或尖头。
3、尽量使你的简历简短,只使用一张纸
雇主可能会扫视你的简历,然后花30秒来决定是否召见你,所以一张纸效果最好。如果你有很长的职业经历,一张纸写不下,试着写出最近5-7年的经历或组织出一张最有说服力的简历,删除那些无用的东西。
4、为你的简历定位
雇主们都想知道你可以为他们做什么。含糊的、笼统的并毫无针对性的简历会使你失去很多机会,所以必须为你的简历定位。如果你有多个目标,最好写上多份不同的简历,在每一份上突出重点。这将使你的简历更有机会脱颖而出。
5、写上简短小结
这其实是最重要的一个部分,“小结”可以写上你最突出的几个优点。没有什么应聘者写这几句话,但雇主们却认为这是引起注意的好办法。
6、强调成功经验
雇主们想要你的证据证明你的实力。记住要证明你以前的成就以及你的前雇主得到了什么益处,包括你为他节约了多少钱,多少时间等,说明你有什么创新等。
7、力求精确
阐述你的技巧、能力、经验要尽可能的准确,不夸大也不误导。确信你所写的与你的实际能力及工作水平相同,还要写上你以前工作的.时间和公司。
8、使用有影响力的词汇
使用这种词汇,如:证明的,分析的,有创造力的和有组织的。这样可以提高简历的说服力。
9、用词要注意
在调查中许多官员都说到了这个问题。他们最讨厌错字别字。许多人说:“当我发现错别字时我就会停止阅读。”所以,你的简历一定要认真写。雇主们总认为错别字说明人的素质不够高。
10、个人信息不是必须
现在,在简历上写上个人信息如婚姻状况,血型,身高等已不再是必须。许多公司都乐意接受没有个人信息的简历。
11、最后测试
记住,你的简历应该回答以下问题:它是否清楚并能够让雇主尽快知道你的能力?是否写清了你的能力?是否写清了你要求这份工作的基础?有东西可删除吗?
12、尽力完善你的简历直到最好。
篇4:雅思写作如何巧妙用词
雅思写作用词进阶之路小词可堪大用
词本无高低贵贱之分,可是在雅思写作中,偏偏有人鼓捣出了9分词汇,加分词汇的噱头,看似高大上,看似光鲜亮丽,其实一方面,极易误用,另一方面,滥用也会让文章浮夸而无法愉快阅读。所以如何合理地将大词与小词搭配使用,才是雅思写作词汇进阶的关键一步。请看本文分解。
让我们来看一篇雅思写作考官范文的用词:
It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behavior to children?
One important stage in a child’s growth is certainly the development of a conscience, which is linked to the ability to tell right from wrong. This skill comes with time and good parenting, and my conviction is that punishment does not have much of a role to play in this. Therefore I have to disagree almost entirely with the given statement.
To some extent the question depends on the age of the child. To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish, as an infant will not understand what is happening or why he or she is being punished. Once the age of reason is reached however, a child can be rewarded for good behavior and discouraged from bad. This kind but firm approach will achieve more than harsh punishments, which might entail many negative consequences unintended by the parents.
To help a child learn the difference between right and wrong, teachers and parents should firstly provide good role modelling in their own behavior. After that, if sanctions are needed, the punishment should not be of a physical nature, as that merely sends the message that it is acceptable for larger people to hit smaller ones – an outcome which may well result in the child starting to bully others. Nor should the punishment be in any way cruel.
Rather, teachers and parents can use a variety of methods to discipline their young charges, such as detention, withdrawal of privileges, and time-out. Making the punishment fit the crime as a useful notion, which would see children being made to pick up rubbish they have dropped, clean up graffiti they have drawn, or apologise to someone they have hurt. In these days responsibility is developed in the child, which leads to much better future behavior than does punishment.
这篇文章是雅思写作教育类的一个话题,其中的关键词就是learn the difference between right and wrong,punishment等,这类大词在写文章过程中往往需要找到同义词进行替换,增加我们表达的多样性,避免重复率太高。
文章除了使用sanction等近义词之外,还巧妙地用一些比较具体的小词来对punishment做了替换,如第三段中用physical nature, hit等来表达体罚,第四段用detention, withdrawal of privileges, time-out等表达具体的惩罚形式,不仅词汇上多样化,也给出了具体的例子,比起全文都是空洞地只谈punishment一词要灵活很多。
对于difference between right and wrong这个比较复杂关键词的替换,很多学生都会觉得无从下手,因为这更难找到一个词去概括,也很难用句子解释。文中使用到了good behavior,responsibility等同样是比较具体的词去指代“good”,同时用 bully, rubbish, graffiti, hurt等行为去具体化“bad”,同样用小词代替大词,达到了词汇的多样化。
让我们再来看看一个题目里的用词之妙吧:
Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.
Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
针对这样一道文化和经济社会以及全球化的题目,核心的一些名词可能会涉及产品、文化等,而对于像 product, culture这样抽象的雅思写作“大词”,虽然很常见,但往往是很难找到近义词来替换的,并且也很难用从句的形式来进一步解释;与此同时,如果重复使用的话,会显得比较单调。
那考官是怎么“变变变”的呢?
咱们先来看考官的范文:
It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.
A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of the manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?
Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toys, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people turn to buying the new brand, perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.
Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travellers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area do.
Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.
考官在这里就用了一个列举的小技巧,用多个具体的“小词”来替换掉这些抽象的“大词”。
比如文章在开头段中提到这样的发展是对culture 和 traditions 有害的,而在主体段的第一句中作者将文化和商品联系起来的时候,用的词就是history, language and ethos(道德观),这三者是文化的三方面,三个名词的并列又基本足以代表文化。
与之类似的,在文章的第三段和第四段中,作者又用了medicines, cosmetics(化妆品), toys, clothes, utensils(器皿) or food这一系列的词和trinkets(小装饰物) or souvenirs来代表与 product 相关的概念。这样的用法除了避免重复、使词汇更加丰富多样之外,还可以针对要表达的论点给出更准确的例证,比如medicines, cosmetics, toys, clothes, utensils or food涵盖生活的各个方面,体现出对各行各业就业的影响;而trinkets or souvenirs则又与旅游紧密相关。
2类雅思小作文常见错误分析 斩获7+高分不是梦
雅思小作文常见错误之描述数据变化趋势时主语误用
数据变化类图表(比如表格、柱状图、饼状图和线形图),常常需要描述某数据的变化趋势。以下题为例:
WRITING TASK 1 (剑9 Test 4 Task 1)
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The graph below gives information from a report about consumption of energyin the USA since 1980 with projections until 2030.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
在上面的线形图中,观察Petrol and Oil这条线。一般来讲考生能够很明确的看到该数据的变化趋势,即整体上升,虽然在一开始这个数据是存在波动的。于是大多数考生就会写出下面的语句:
Petrol and oil increase from 1980 to 2030, despite initial fluctuations.
虽然上面的语句在描述趋势时选择了正确的谓语动词以及相应的趋势名词,但是该句仍然是错误的。错在主语。在描述数据变化趋势时,广大考生一定要擦亮眼睛,并不是所有的名词都能够作为变化趋势的主语,比如这道题目中上升或者波动的其实并不是汽油和石油,而是它们的消耗量。因此本句应该是这样的:
The consumption of petrol and oil increases from 1980 to 2030, despite initial fluctuations.
当然,除了这里的“消耗量”可以作为趋势变化的主语,其实还有很多名词都可以充当主语,比如:the size of …(…的尺寸); the number/ amount/quantity of … (…的数量); the figure for(…的数据); the percentage/ proportion of… (…的百分数); the spending/consumption/expense/ expenditure of/on… (…在某方面的花销); the sales of …(…的销量); the passenger kilometers/ distance travelled by… (…通过某种交通工具所实现的里程数)等等。
同样的情况在看下面的这道题目:
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The graph below shows the size of the ozone hole over Antarctica from 1980 to .
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
对于考生来说看清本图中ozone hole(臭氧层空洞)尺寸的变化趋势很容易,即整体呈上升趋势然后中间有部分是下降的,但是在具体书写时有可能遗忘真正变化的主体是尺寸而不是ozone hole(臭氧层空洞)本身。于是就会看到下面的语句:
Ozone hole rose from 1980 to 2000, although it decreased between 1990 and 1993.
上面的语句是错误的,发生变化的主体并不是ozone hole(臭氧层空洞)而是它的尺寸,应该改为:
The size of ozone hole rose from 1980 to 2000, although it decreased between 1990 and 1993.
雅思小作文常见错误之时态混乱
在描写变化趋势或者是具体数据时,考生往往会忽略谓语动词的正确性。所以广大考生一定要注意时态要用正确,句子的时态要依照图表的具体时间来确定。
以下题为例:
WRITING TASK 1 (剑9 Test 2 Task 1)
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The chart below shows the total number of minutes (in billions) of telephone calls in the UK, divided into three categories, from 1995-.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
在描述local-fixed line的数据变化趋势时,一般的考生都能够看到该数据呈现先上升在下降的变化趋势,但是在具体书写时却往往容易忽视图表上的时间是从1995年到,因此本来这里描述趋势的语句应该选用一般过去时。因此,他们会写出下面的语句:
The figure for local-fixed line increase from 1995 to before decreasing between 1999 and 2002.
可以看到在描写变化趋势时,主语用的是很恰当的,可以谓语部分“increase”就出错了。没有考虑到图表的时间是发生在过去应该用“increase”的一般过去时的形式“increased”。所以上面的句子应该改为:
The figure for local-fixed line increased from 1995 to 1999 before decreasing between 1999 and 2002.
除了上面图表中的这种情况,时间全部发生在过去,因此谓语动词用一般过去式。还有可能会遇到下面的这三种情况:
1. 图表的时间是从过去到现在并延续到了将来。
这种情况下,考生可以选用的时态有两种,第一种一般现在时;第二种现在完成进行时。首先,用一般现在时是因为该时间段包含了过去、现在和将来,因此这就是对一般性事实的陈述,用一般现在时是很合理的。其次,之所以可以用现在完成进行时是因为该时态本身就是用来描述一个从过去发生到现在并将延续到将来的行为。
一般现在时简单,一般的考生都能够写出来,如若是要写现在完成进行时有可能就摸不着头脑了,该时态是这样的,Have/has been doing。
2. 图表的时间是从过去到现在。
这种情况,考生就用现在完成时,Have/has done。
3. 图表的时间是从现在到将来。
这种情况下,可以有两种写法。首先,可以用一般将来时;其次,可以用表示预测的一般现在时,比如is expected/projected/predicted to do。
综上所述,本文就雅思写作Task1中考生常犯的两大错误进行了总结,希望广大考生能够克服这些问题,考出好的成绩。
有始须有终 雅思大作文结尾段完美写法实例讲解
雅思大作文结尾段写法之“烂招”救急
在巨大的时间压力下,很可能你没有来得及写末段,请记住这个“烂招”:写下In conclusion, I personally believe that ……, 在省略号部分抄上原题的观点。比如最近有一道考题:Some people think that economic progress is the most important way to measure a country's success. Other people think other factors are also important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
在剩下最后一分钟时写下:In conclusion, personally, I believe that economic progress is not the most important way to measure a country’s success, and other facts must be taken into consideration.
这个末段给人一种强烈的“扣题”感,理由很明显,紧紧地扣住题目啦!
雅思大作文结尾段写法之高招体现缜密思维
“烂招”其实在某种程度上不赖。但是对于追求真正写作能力的同学,想要写出“圆满的回响”。这个词是我们接下来讨论的关键。首先,我们必须区分“repeat”和“echo””的末段,那就要明白一个基本道理:有始才有终,善始才能善终!映射到雅思作文上,这句话的意思是:写好了首段和主体段,才能够写出“圆满”的末段。下面给各位烤鸭仔细分析一下末段与首段之间的关系,末段与主体段之间的关系。
首先需要给大家介绍一个词汇——回响,英文对应为echo,名词表示“回声”,动词表。Echo表示意义一致,但是使用不同的说法让读者能够想起前面陈述过的内容,而低级repeat指的是copy,高级repeat指的是paraphrase。
圆满的末段做到“首尾呼应”
雅思大作文末段回响首段立场
(The concluding paragraph echoes the thesis statement in the opening paragraph)
大部分的考生都已经达到一种共识:在大作文的首段给出自己对话题的立场(take a clear position),这其实就是全文的主题思想thesis statement。文章剩余部分的使命就是论证主题思想的合理性,使用解释,举例,对比等方式论证。对于这个使命,雅思大作文结尾段的贡献在哪里呢?
末段不能再引入新的论据,而是通过总结性质再次提出自己的立场,告知读者使命已经完成。我们以C8T1的考官范文为例。
Some people think that parents should teach children how to be a good member of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
考官在首段提出了自己的立场“Therefore, this can not be the responsibility of the parent alone”这个thesis经过主体段的辩证论证之后,作者在末段写上了“and it is the responsibility of every member of a sciety to take responsibility for helping the younger generation to become active and able member of that society.”
有的考生可能会讲这不就是“paraphrase the thesis in the opening paragraph”吗?笔者认为不是的。在写末段时切记“Do not, in any case, simply restate your thesis statement in your final paragraph, as that would be redundant. Having read your essay, we should understand this main thought with fresh and deeper understanding ”对比以上考官的两句话,我们就能够明白“deeper understanding”。“把孩子教程积极向上,有能力有理想的公民不是家长和老师可以互相推诿的责任,而是整个社会的不可推卸的责任”,这比首段的立场要深刻很多。
圆满的雅思大作文末段做到“余音绕梁”
末段回响主体段要点
“余音绕梁”对于问题解决型的文章尤为重要。以C8T3的一篇考官范文为例:
Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?
本题有两问,考官在首段先回答了第一问“Solving this problem is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.” 这一立场在第二段中得到充分的论证,从而也有了回答第二个问题的基础——给出其他能够解决交通问题的方案。在文中,考官提出“develop cleaner fuels”和 “improve public transport”这两个方案。
末段不能再提出新的方案,“It is a good idea to recapitulate what you said in order to suggest to your reader that you have accomplished what you set out to accomplish.”。 所以考官写道“I think the long term traffic and pollution reductions would depend on educating the public to use public transport more, and on governments using public money to construct and run efficient systems”考官在末段中做到了“首尾呼应”——“the reduction depend on …”照应了首段的“Solving this problem is likely to need more than a simple rise in the price of petrol.”,“余音绕梁”——在此提及“public transport”和比较隐晦的提及“cleaner fuels”.
篇5:简历:用词要规范
简历:用词要规范
准确严谨的用词规范。要在短短一页纸上放映自己的成长过程,遣词造句大有艺术性可言。词汇要精心选择,字斟句酌。不能过于谦虚,使人有做作之感,更不能胡言乱语,满口“张狂”,要恰到好处。“相貌好,气质佳,工作认真细心,上进,富责任感,具有团队协作精神”——这样的自我描述常见于今天的`应届生简历之中。继续换位思考一下,企业人事怎么知道你说的是真的呢?如果改成“在校期间曾被选为礼仪/司仪多次参加大型活动;小学至今一直担任班委员;大学曾任学生会某某干部;多次获得奖学金,组织过学校某大型活动”之类的事实描述比前者要具体得多,也更让人信服。
值得注意的是,不少求职者简历中粗心大意,手机号码漏写或电话已停机,让招聘者无从联系,哭笑不得。另有些求职者简历中出现错字别字,英语出现语法或拼写错误,让招聘者对其能力产生怀疑。试问连张简历都写不好,如何指望其将来能圆满完成工作任务?还有求职者复印证件纸张大小不一,予人凌乱之感——这些都是做简历时要尽力避免的。平时,求职者应时常阅读和更新自己的简历,仔细检查,避免错误,会给人留下好印象。
篇6:简历的用词语气
简历的用词语气
在简历上尽可能列明公司名称或收信人姓氏,不要只写「敬启者」,否则会显得太「行货」。
对收信人的称呼应只写对方的姓氏而不带名字,可再加上专称(例如博士或教授等名衔)以示尊敬。
在第一段就要开宗明义,说明聘请消息的来源,及写得明确有力,因为这一小段文可能是雇主唯一会翻阅的内文,及决定是否找你面试的关键。
文中必须突出自己的资历及背景,如何符合应征职位的要求,例如在以上应征计算机程序员的例子中,便要将自己在计算机方面的知识全部列出,以吸引雇主的注意。
简介自己的背景时,不要夸大其词,吹嘘自己的工作能力,写一些与事实不符的'资料;同时,也毋须妄自菲薄,过分谦卑,因为这样雇主会觉得你缺乏自信,根本不会给予面试机会。简言之,只要态度诚恳,言之有物便可以。
信中多以对方公司的利益为出发点,例如强调你一旦加入对公司的贡献;相反,不要过分突显自己的立场。
结尾加上盼望答复的说话,可加强诚意。
可用一些有力的字眼加强语气,例如建立、热衷、浓厚兴趣等。
简历中的祝颂语不宜过于文绉绉,例如「敬祝时祺」等传统用语,对现代人都显得很陌生,要是不慎写错了更会贻笑大方,因此只要写得有礼便可。
篇7:简历用词是关键
给各位师弟师妹们一些建议:
简历用词是关键,很多大公司都是Key Word搜索,要尽量美化自己的经历,比如自己在某个活动中原本只是做了一些文书性工作,但在简历里可以写自己协助起草了XXX,制定了XXX,帮助团队XXX(切记只是美化不能欺骗);一定要尽早准备,然后多看看别人的优秀简历,不断修改完善自己的简历,而且网申= Ctrl+C & Ctrl+V,CV准备好了,网申速度自然就快了 ;
篇8:简历用词是关键 |
根据不同公司不同岗位多准备几份简历,网申的、招聘会的`、宣讲会的,投MT的,策划的、销售的、市场的......都不是完全一样的;
如果想进外企,英文简历肯定少不了,自己写了找些英语牛人来帮你改,记得自己要熟悉简历内容,面试的英文问题只要你熟悉自己的简历是不难回答的;
篇9:简历应该用词准确
简历应该用词准确
一份合格的个人简历,应该用词准确、内容完整、条理清晰、简明扼要,不能拖泥带水,也不能过于简单。
首先,在个人简历上应该消灭错别字。要是用人单位发现你的简历上有错别字,你就会立刻被淘汰,没有任何机会。简历上的错别字对于求职者来说是致命的错误。
一般情况下,一份简历以一两页的篇幅为好。繁忙的人事主管往往会对超过两页的简历感到不耐烦。起草简历时,初稿可以长一点,把所有的有关内容都写上,然后进行删改,仔细推敲每一个词、每一块内容,把一些有用的'内容留下来,用最简洁的语言表达出来。
写简历时要采取扬长避短的原则。个人简历里面的内容,应实事求是,决不能虚构。但这并不是说,在个人简历上你要把所有有关你的事情都写上去。个人简历的主要作用是让用人单位了解你胜任某项工作的资格,所以,与之无关的对自己不利的内容完全可以不在简历上出现。例如贴照片,应考虑应聘的工作要求以及自身条件来作恰当安排。有的工作,如公关、秘书,比较注重相貌,一般来说应当贴上照片;有的工作,如科研、设计等不太注重相貌,一般可以不贴照片;但是,如果你确实有漂亮的五官、探洒的风度,最好不要被埋没,应该在个人简历上贴上自己的近照。
简历的作用是推销自己,表现自己,你有什么特长,尽量在简历上表现出来,让用人单位发现你的价值。切忌过于谦卑,不好意思向别人陈述自己的优点和成绩。如果你不说清楚你能干什么,那又有谁会知道你是一个有用的人才呢?所以,在简历上,你不仅要例举你所干过的工作,更应该强调你能干某项工作的技能以及你所取得的成就和证书。
简历的整体形象将会影响雇主对你的看法。所以,你要注意简历格式,让人看上去很舒服。简历的布局要合理,表现形式要简单大方,语言表达要朴素、简练。表现你诚实、办事干净利索的品质。
篇10:托福写作如何提升用词水平
托福写作如何提升用词水平?手把手教你升级词汇储备提档次
托福独立写作词汇评分标准
托福独立写作对于考生的词汇运用有明确的评分标准,最高一级的5分评分中要求考生在词汇使用方面表现出appropriate word choice并可以容忍minor lexical errors。4分则是展示range of vocabulary,即便有occasional noticeable minor errors in word form,只要不影响意思也行。从这里可以看出,独立写作首先要求的是用词的恰到好处appropriate,其次是range。简单来说也就是用词的准确性和词汇量。因此考生想要在写作词汇的评分上有所进步,就需要针对这两点来下功夫。
提升托福写作词汇先从量入手
根据上面的两个要点,小编认为想要提升写作中词汇的得分,考生先要做的是提升词汇的量。有人会问为什么不直接从准确性开始呢?在小编看来,所谓准确性,其前提就是要有词汇量。英语词汇比较tricky的一点就是表达相似意思的词汇数量很多,同样是好,你可以用good,great这种最基础的词汇,也可以用到更高档一些的amazing, wonderful, fabulous等等。具体用哪一个则需要根据相应的语言环境和搭配来做决定。这也正是appropriate的意义所在。而想要做到这一点,考生就必须能在表达某个意思时拥有多种选择。说的明白一些,要有的选你才能知道哪个更合适。如果考生在想要表达某个含义时绞尽脑汁也只能想到一个词,根本没有选择用词的余地,那么appropriate本身就无从谈起了。因此,先提升托福写作的词汇量,才是大家的首要任务。
如何提升托福写作词汇量?
那么,考生具体要怎么来提升自己的托福写作词汇量?
1. 背写作专用词汇是基础
相信一说到提升词汇量,大家先想到的肯定是找本词汇书来背。这种方法虽然看似没什么新意属于笨办法,但实际上也的确是从基础上增加词汇量的好方法。特别是如今托福考试的备考资料越来越多分类也越来越详细,想要找到一本专门为写作准备的词汇书或是相关的学习资料其实并不是难事。大家如果在写作中词汇实在比较缺乏,那么先通过背词汇书来打一下基础还是很实惠的做法。
2. 结合自身用词习惯拓展词汇
当然,光是打好基础还是不够的,有不少词汇大家可能早就背出来了,但就是想不到或是不会用到写作里面。这个和每个人的用词习惯有很大关系。而既然是习惯,强行去改变它,逼着自己用一些以前绝对不会用的词并不是理想选择。小编觉得反其道而之可能更好。
具体做法是先自己动手写几篇托福作文,然后把其中自己常用的词汇都找出来。接下来的步骤是关键,大家查字典也好,对照同近义词汇教材也好,把这些常用词汇的同近义词亲戚朋友都尽量找出来并且罗列在一起,每个常用词至少也要有3个左右的相似词汇,能找到更多则更好,上不封顶。这些拓展出来的词汇,就是你下一步需要背熟拼写含义,掌握用法搭配的目标。这些词汇建议大家反复多次的记忆背熟,之后写作中也尽量多主动去使用它们,通过实际运用进一步加深印象彻底转化为自己的写作新“常用词”。由于这些词跟你之前用习惯的词汇沾亲带故,想要掌握它们的难度比随手找来的陌生词汇显然会容易不少。通过这种方式,大家的托福写作用词就能得到较为稳固的提升了。
接下来就是提升用词准确性
完成托福写作词汇量的拓展之后,想要进一步冲刺5分评价,也就是26+以上作文分数的同学,接下来的努力目标就要回到提升用词准确性上了。而如果按照之前先提升词汇量的步骤,想要做到appropriate也并非难事。还是用之前那些拓展出来的常用词。既然每一个常用词大家都找到了至少3个左右的同近义词或者说是替代词,那么接下来大家要做的就是进行详细的词义辨析工作。虽然每一组词汇都有相似的基本意思,但在细节用法,词汇搭配还有详细含义上这些词汇必然还是会存在微小差别的。发现了解这些细微差别,考生就能知道在不同的场合下这一组词汇中的哪一个词汇才是最适合最能贴切表达意思的词汇。如果考生能够对自己储备的所有常用词汇都做到按基本含义组别和细节差异进行精准地选词用词,那么用词评分标准中appropriate的要求也就能够顺利达成了。
托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:学生放假时间的安排
托福写作难点话题一览
Should students be given a long vacation or several short vacations?
Some people believe that students should be given one long vacation each year. Others believe that students should have several short vacations throughout the year. Which viewpoint do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
写作思路展开结构分析
无所谓选择哪一个立场。强调一个立场的种.种理由的同时,不要忘了提及另外一个立场的些许好处。然后采用让步方式得出自己的结论。
本话题高分范文赏析
Vacation is a very important part of student life. I would agree that it is best for the students to have many short vacations. School can be a very tiring, tedious experience at times. If students get regular breaks in between intensive periods of studies, they will be more relaxed and ready to learn new material upon returning to school. In addition to this, a change in environment, even if only for a week, gives one the opportunity to relax while reflecting on one's studies. Many students find that even a short break allows them to refresh enough to continue with school. Having many breaks throughout the year is also good for one's social life. If people have the opportunity to catch up with friends and family on a regular basis throughout the year, they will never feel as though they were losing touch with loved ones. Socializing with friends and family is also an excellent way to relax. If students frequently have this kind of opportunity, they will be more at ease and ready for the next semester of school. Moreover, if the school year is broken down into many short semesters, the schools will be able to put a greater amount of focus into the curriculum of the courses. Many students find that by the end of a long semester, they have forgotten the information that they learned at the beginning of the term. By having short, intensive study sessions, students will quickly learn a small amount of information, and thus be able to keep it locked in their minds for a long time to come. Consequently, I think that it is vastly preferable to have numerous short vacations throughout the year. Students will find that they are more relaxed, and can better focus on their studies all year round.
托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:住传统房屋还是现代公寓?
托福写作难点话题一览
Live in a traditional house or in a modern apartment building?
Would you prefer to live in a traditional house or in a modern apartment building? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
写作思路展开结构分析
关于住宅从便利性的角度来展开是比较简单的,因此选择现代公寓更容易写。相比传统的房子:主要是方便,设施更完整,上下水(sewerage system);互联网接入(accessing internet);有线电视系统(cable TV);煤气供应(gas supply);容易清扫,清扫范围少。
本话题高分范文赏析
Choosing a home is a very personal decision to make. Some people prefer to live in traditional houses, while others would rather live in modern apartment buildings. Personally, I would prefer to live in a modern building over a traditional house. Modern buildings provide better services, they are stronger and safer, and they are more conveniently located. When people move into a modern apartment building, they are immediately surrounded by all of the comforts they could possibly want. Modern buildings typically have new plumbing and hardware. Because of this there are usually very few problems with new apartment buildings. In addition to this, they also come supplied with refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioning, and the Internet. Many new buildings have the added bonus of having a workout facility or a swimming pool. All of these advantages make an apartment a much more attractive option than a traditional house. Modern buildings are also stronger and safer than traditional houses. They are made completely of concrete, which is a very durable material. These buildings are always designed by important architects who have a detailed knowledge of building materials, and methods that ensure that natural disasters will not affect the stability of the complex. In addition to this, all modern buildings have to be inspected by engineers, who carefully evaluate the structure to ensure that it is sound and can withstand natural or unnatural disasters. Many older structures were built using the experience of the builder rather than any empirical understanding of building materials and the forces they can withstand. Traditional houses are also usually built in quiet areas outside the city. Most modern apartment buildings are constructed in the core of the city, offering the residents a wide range of services right outside their door. Detailed analyses are made by civic engineers and city planners to ensure that all necessary services are readily available. This includes transportation, shopping, employment and recreational facilities. Living too far outside the city can be a hindrance to one's business and social life.
篇11:托福写作如何避免重复用词
托福写作如何避免重复用词?这2个方法你要了解
1. 通过简化避免用词重复
想要尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇,或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复的情况,这时候考生该可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子::
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large 对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in size可以去掉,改为:
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更简洁的表达方式为:
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2. 用词组替换单词避免重复
有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换,例如:
My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,显得更为简洁:
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
托福写作模板:小孩成长环境
托福写作模板及范文参考:
It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.
托福写作范文参考:
With the development of the transportation system and some residence institution, the world is getting smaller and smaller, and people are not restricted in only one area. In addition to the convenient condition, because there are different places with different cultures, living standards, education environment and other disparity, they are inclined to transfer from one place to the other. Is it better to move around than stay in one place? I believe there are no uniform answers,but in my opinion, I do agree with the claim that to move around is better than to stay in one place.
Most people's growth comes with the transfers in their life. As for me, when I was young I lived in a small county. Because the school in there was not suitable to me, I transferred from my little county to a city to get a better education. As soon as I got to the city, I was amazed that the world here was so different here as my hometown .If I still lived in my hometown, it was impossible for me to make the wildest guess at what the real world looked like. The first transfer has made me to imagine my own life and spur on me to go further. With the confidence, I went into a university which I would never think of it before. The university is located in a different city so that I have to come into another world. Compared with my living city, the one is more complicated in which there are different people, more convenient transportation, more competitive environment. I love all of this very much. Communicating with different students and teachers, I have learned much from them which will benefit me throughout my life and my lifestyle. Now I am in a graduate school also so beautiful that I will never regret my selection of leaving my hometown because the transfer has given me a splendid life.
Also, like we students, there are many adults transferring their work place in order to grasp better opportunities. No matter in industry, in agriculture or in service, workers have rights to choose their work companies which leads them to work from place to place and then they accumulate precious experience and skills to get priorities to others.
People not only transfer in their own country, but also go abroad to get education, work or live through the rest of their life in appropriate countries. We can see that many students including me want to go to the foreign countries to study further and forge ourselves, and that many parents send their little sons or daughters to foreign countries to study. After all, diverse circumstances give persons new experience and broaden their narrow sight, even help them get more comprehensive understanding of the world, the society and our life itself.
However, some people may say that if people move around, they will pay for much such as money, time and energy. It is right to say that it takes one person some time to get used to his or her new environment, new personal relationship which indeed influences the growth of children, the efficiency of our work and the stability of our society and family. And I have to admit that people should make considerate plans before changing their places and may not transfer aimlessly and frequently. But I think sometimes it is just all the friction that has made the world wealthier and more beautiful. Therefore, I still think it is better to travel around than to live in one place.
托福写作模板:睡眠革命
Evolution of sleep
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic sense we share it with all the primates and almost all the other mammals and birds: it may extend back as far as the reptiles.
There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, depend on the life-style of the animal, and that predators are statistically much more likely to dream than prey, which are in turn much more likely to experience dreamless sleep. In dream sleep, the animal is powerfully immobilized and remarkably unresponsive to external stimuli. Dreamless sleep is much shallower, and we have all witnessed cats or dogs cocking their ears to a sound when apparently fast asleep. The fact that deep dream sleep is rare among pray today seems clearly to be a product of natural selection, and it makes sense that today, when sleep is highly evolved, the stupid animals are less frequently immobilized by deep sleep than the smart ones. But why should they sleep deeply at all? Why should a state of such deep immobilization ever have evolved?
Perhaps one useful hint about the original function of sleep is to be found in the fact that dolphins and whales and aquatic mammals in genera seem to sleep very little. There is, by and large, no place to hide in the ocean. Could it be that, rather than increasing an animal’s vulnerability, the University of Florida and Ray Meddis of London University have suggested this to be the case. It is conceivable that animals who are too stupid to be quite on their own initiative are, during periods of high risk, immobilized by the implacable arm of sleep. The point seems particularly clear for the young of predatory animals. This is an interesting notion and probably at least partly true.
托福写作模板:学习问题
托福写作模板及范文参考:
Some people think that they can learn better by themselves than with a teacher. Others think that it is always better to have a teacher. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons to develop your essay.
托福写作范文参考:
Most of us can learn how to do something simple on our own with just a set of instructions. However, to learn about something more complex, it's always best to have a teacher. Teachers bring with them varied and useful backgrounds. They've been trained to teach individuals in different ways depending on their style.
For instance, some students learn better by discussing a topic. Others learn more by writing about it. Teachers can help students learn in the way that's best for each student. A textbook or a manual can only give you one way of learning something. Plus they're only as helpful as your ability to understand them. A good teacher can adapt her teaching to your needs.
Teachers help you focus on what you're learning. If you're learning something by yourself, it's easy to become distracted and go on to other activities. Teachers keep your attention on the subject. They also approach a subject logically, taking it one step at a time. On your own, it's tempting to skip parts of the learning process you think you don't need. That can hinder your ability to really understand the subject.
Learning a subject on your own is a very narrow way of learning. You can only use the information you get from the textbook. With a teacher, you get the information in the written materials as well as the teacher's own knowledge of the topic. Teachers can also provide extra materials to broaden the scope of what you're learning.
There's nothing wrong with studying on your own, and a learner can always benefit from some quiet study. For the best possible learning, though, a good teacher is the biggest help you can have.
篇12:托福写作如何提升用词水平
托福写作如何提升用词水平?手把手教你升级词汇储备提档次
托福独立写作词汇评分标准
托福独立写作对于考生的词汇运用有明确的评分标准,最高一级的5分评分中要求考生在词汇使用方面表现出appropriate word choice并可以容忍minor lexical errors。4分则是展示range of vocabulary,即便有occasional noticeable minor errors in word form,只要不影响意思也行。从这里可以看出,独立写作首先要求的是用词的恰到好处appropriate,其次是range。简单来说也就是用词的准确性和词汇量。因此考生想要在写作词汇的评分上有所进步,就需要针对这两点来下功夫。
提升托福写作词汇先从量入手
根据上面的两个要点,小编认为想要提升写作中词汇的得分,考生先要做的是提升词汇的量。有人会问为什么不直接从准确性开始呢?在小编看来,所谓准确性,其前提就是要有词汇量。英语词汇比较tricky的一点就是表达相似意思的词汇数量很多,同样是好,你可以用good,great这种最基础的词汇,也可以用到更高档一些的amazing, wonderful, fabulous等等。具体用哪一个则需要根据相应的语言环境和搭配来做决定。这也正是appropriate的意义所在。而想要做到这一点,考生就必须能在表达某个意思时拥有多种选择。说的明白一些,要有的选你才能知道哪个更合适。如果考生在想要表达某个含义时绞尽脑汁也只能想到一个词,根本没有选择用词的余地,那么appropriate本身就无从谈起了。因此,先提升托福写作的词汇量,才是大家的首要任务。
如何提升托福写作词汇量?
那么,考生具体要怎么来提升自己的托福写作词汇量?
1. 背写作专用词汇是基础
相信一说到提升词汇量,大家先想到的肯定是找本词汇书来背。这种方法虽然看似没什么新意属于笨办法,但实际上也的确是从基础上增加词汇量的好方法。特别是如今托福考试的备考资料越来越多分类也越来越详细,想要找到一本专门为写作准备的词汇书或是相关的学习资料其实并不是难事。大家如果在写作中词汇实在比较缺乏,那么先通过背词汇书来打一下基础还是很实惠的做法。
2. 结合自身用词习惯拓展词汇
当然,光是打好基础还是不够的,有不少词汇大家可能早就背出来了,但就是想不到或是不会用到写作里面。这个和每个人的用词习惯有很大关系。而既然是习惯,强行去改变它,逼着自己用一些以前绝对不会用的词并不是理想选择。小编觉得反其道而之可能更好。
具体做法是先自己动手写几篇托福作文,然后把其中自己常用的词汇都找出来。接下来的步骤是关键,大家查字典也好,对照同近义词汇教材也好,把这些常用词汇的同近义词亲戚朋友都尽量找出来并且罗列在一起,每个常用词至少也要有3个左右的相似词汇,能找到更多则更好,上不封顶。这些拓展出来的词汇,就是你下一步需要背熟拼写含义,掌握用法搭配的目标。这些词汇建议大家反复多次的记忆背熟,之后写作中也尽量多主动去使用它们,通过实际运用进一步加深印象彻底转化为自己的写作新“常用词”。由于这些词跟你之前用习惯的词汇沾亲带故,想要掌握它们的难度比随手找来的陌生词汇显然会容易不少。通过这种方式,大家的托福写作用词就能得到较为稳固的提升了。
接下来就是提升用词准确性
完成托福写作词汇量的拓展之后,想要进一步冲刺5分评价,也就是26+以上作文分数的同学,接下来的努力目标就要回到提升用词准确性上了。而如果按照之前先提升词汇量的步骤,想要做到appropriate也并非难事。还是用之前那些拓展出来的常用词。既然每一个常用词大家都找到了至少3个左右的同近义词或者说是替代词,那么接下来大家要做的就是进行详细的词义辨析工作。虽然每一组词汇都有相似的基本意思,但在细节用法,词汇搭配还有详细含义上这些词汇必然还是会存在微小差别的。发现了解这些细微差别,考生就能知道在不同的场合下这一组词汇中的哪一个词汇才是最适合最能贴切表达意思的词汇。如果考生能够对自己储备的所有常用词汇都做到按基本含义组别和细节差异进行精准地选词用词,那么用词评分标准中appropriate的要求也就能够顺利达成了。
以上就是关于托福写作提升用词水平的细节分享,希望大家都能顺利提升自己写作词汇储备的量和质,在写作中更为准确地运用词汇并适当体现出自身的词汇量,为冲刺写作高分做好万全准备。
托福写作:题库范文附思路解析
1. What method of learning is best for you? People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? Use specific examples to support your choice. 参见:[4]
『范文』 There are many different methods that people use for learning. Some people learn with hands-on experience, others learn by reading, and still others learn by listening to discussion of other people. It is generally believed that learning is a subjective process, and it is important to discover the ways in which one learns best. I find that personally, learning by doing things is the best way. First, I find that the hands-on method is right for me because I am a very visual learner. If I can see what is happening, I have a much easier time understanding it. Reading a book does not give me this ease. When I read a book in order to gain knowledge, particularly technical one, I sometimes have trouble visualizing exactly what is being explained. However, when I actually see the process happening, it is much easier for me to understand. I also use a visual method when I am studying English. For example, if I am working on new vocabulary, I will write the words down, and then draw pictures of the words to remind myself of the meaning. Going through the process of drawing the pictures greatly increases my ability to memorize any type of information. When a picture is too simple to be enough or is hard to draw, I will close my eye and draw a mental picture that serves more helpful. It seems as though most businesses prefer people to have this hands-on experience as well. It is rare to find a good job that does not require applicants to have spent a certain amount of time doing a similar type of work in the past. By having this past experience, it shows that they have learnt to do a particular task well, and that they have practical knowledge of the job. In conclusion, I think that hands-on learning is best for me, and beneficial for my future. As stated above, however, everyone learns in a different style, and it is important to find the most efficient method for themselves.
2. Choose friends who are different from you or similar to you? Some people choose friends who are different from themselves. Others choose friends who are similar to themselves. Compare the advantages of having friends who are different from you with the advantages of having friends who are similar to you. Which kind of friend do you prefer for yourself? Why?
『分析』与志同道合(cherish the same ideals and follow the same path; share the same views; have a common goal; have similar ideals and beliefs;)的朋友交往的好处;但是人与人之间毕竟存在着不同。与性格不同,兴趣不同的人交往的好处。选择立场,可以自由一些。比如,可以选择这样的立场:我认为,选择朋友不一定要选择相同的或者是不同的。因为人们之间总是有一些相同点的同时有一些不同点。关键在于,一个人是不是诚实、睿智、幽默?参见:[15]
『范文』 In general, my friends are quite similar to me. There are a number of reasons as to why this is the case. When two people are similar to each other, they have a wide basis of topics available to them for conversation, and are also able to bond over many types of experiences. For example, one of my major interests is music. I frequently enjoy going to see musical acts perform. If a potential friend is not interested in the same type of music as me, we will not be able to share these experiences together. Without being able to have these bonding experiences, it is difficult for an acquaintanceship to evolve into a friendship. Another reason why we usually choose friends who are quite similar to us is because having similar friends who have common interests can help us come up with new ideas regarding things we are interested in. If I am particularly interested in a project, but cannot seem to advance the thought to my satisfaction, it is quite likely that one of my friends will be able to offer insight on the subject that I hadn't previously thought of. Nonetheless, it is important to consider exactly how similar one must be to me for me to form a friendship with them. I have many friends who, on the surface, are quite different from me. However, we share one or two common interests that allow us to communicate on a clear, meaningful level. To explain, I will give an example of a particular friend who fits into this category. I met this friend at the opening of a new Italian restaurant in town. We have very different interests, and very different occupations. However, we are both connoisseurs of fine cuisine. Based on this one small connection, we formed a very good friendship. In conclusion, I find that it is possible to have friends who appear similar to or different from myself. The key to a strong, lasting friendship is finding one or two areas that both parties find interesting.
3. Which approach to life do you prefer, life with change or without? Some people enjoy change, and they look forward to new experiences. Others like their lives to stay the same, and they do not change their usual habits. Compare these two approaches to life. Which approach do you prefer? Explain why.
『分析』可以采取it depends的策略。要看是针对什么事情,才会有具体的选择。
『范文』 Some people enjoy change, and look forward to new experiences while others enjoy a steady paced, habitual existence. Both of these life styles have their own merits, but one thing is for certain: change is unavoidable, and we had best be prepared for all situations that come our way. For my day-to-day activities, I enjoy a comparatively stable lifestyle. I get up in the morning, shower, eat breakfast and get ready for work. I have a stable, somewhat long-term job, which I enjoy. After work, I come home, eat dinner, and relax before going to bed. I take pleasure in all of these activities, and appreciate the stability. However, sometimes change happens, and I look forward to that as well. For example, a few months ago, I held a position in a company that did not treat its employees very well. The job was monotonous, and I did not enjoy it very much. The work was not difficult, but I felt that something was lacking. Out of the blue, I received a job offer that was much more in tune with my current interests from another company. I jumped at the opportunity to try something new. The idea of change was very exciting, and I welcomed it. Change can also be negative, however. Sometimes, terrible things happen unexpectedly and leave you feeling lost. For example, one could lose his/her job, or much worse, a family member or a friend could die. This type of change, of course, is unwelcome. We all must do our best to deal with these adjustments, and make the best of any situation that comes our way. In conclusion, for the most part, I enjoy a stable, routine life. At the same time, however, I am always ready to change if it is advantageous to my position in life. I believe it is important to always be ready for change, because it is unavoidable.
4. Does different clothes influence the way people behave? Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People behave differently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer.
『分析』不能同意。 ? 确实,有些时候人们在穿着不同的情况下会有不同的行为。(举例) ? 然而,决定行为因素还有很多,服装仅仅是其中的一个因素。(罗列几个其他的因素)
『范文』 It seems that people do sometimes behave differently when they wear different clothes. For example, a well-dressed man seldom spits at random, a woman in glorious dresses is more likely to talk in a gentle tone, and a clean dressed child seems quiet than others. It might be explained that different dresses give people different self-images, and most people subconsciously behave according to their own self-images. Equally sensible is another factor, that is, all too often people regard a person differently according to his/her dresses. Therefore, people might behave differently when they wear different clothes because they are treated differently. Also, appropriate dresses do help a lot in certain circumstances. It is not difficult to imagine that a doctor with a casual suit instead of his/her formal one will certainly make his/her patients nervous, for doctors in working hours are always supposed to be in white suits. An applicant in his/her first interview will be naturally accompanied with great mental tension. If he/she was well-dressed, by “well” we do not mean expensively or gloriously, we mean “neatly”, he/she would appear more self-confident and or even be self-confident in deed. However, merely a suit in itself can contribute little. In fact, people's behaviors inevitably reflect their very nature. A poor gentleman dressed in rags is still a gentleman. He knows the essential principles that a civilized individual must observe, he knows fundamental moral disciplines which an educated individual must follow. A parvenu on the other hand, will finally find out the fact that his exorbitantly dear dresses is of no use to make himself a gentleman, and he even eventually fail to make him look like a gentleman. Maybe those are right who said it takes at least three generations to cultivate a gentleman. In a word, I do not believe that clothes can essentially make people different, even though they might sometimes seemingly do.
5. Are decisions that people make quickly always wrong? Decisions can be made quickly, or they can be made after careful thought. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The decisions that people make quickly are always wrong. Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.
『分析』不能同意。确实,有些时候快速做出的决定可能是错的。(举例) 然而,决定是否正确还有很多其他影响因素,并且,快不等于not careful。极端的例子是战场上的指挥官,必须要快速做出正确决定。罗列几个影响“决定正确与否”的其他因素。参见:[55] 相关题目:[55]、[61]
『范文』 If the question asked was whether or not a decision that is quickly made is always wrong, and required an absolute yes-no answer, I think the answer had to be a resounding “no”. While carefully thinking out decisions can be important, there are many decisions that are best suited to impulsive, spontaneous outcomes. Consider I am sitting home alone one morning, contemplating what to do with my day. There are a number of things I should get done during the day: I have to clean my apartment, as well as do some grocery shopping. A friend calls, and invites me to see an art exhibition that sounds very interesting. This situation does not require a carefully thought out decision. I can easily put off my small errands for later in the day, or even until the next day. The decision was made very quickly, and, in my opinion, was definitely not wrong. A second example can be seen at the workplace. I am employed at a busy real estate office. I have a number of responsibilities that I have to contend with during the day. If I took the time to carefully think out each decision I made during the day, my company would quickly lose many important deals. In some situations, one must act on instinct in order to get the job done as quickly and efficiently as possible. With that said, there are, of course, situations which do require careful thought and consideration before reaching a decision. For example, buying an apartment or a house is a very big decision to make. In this circumstance, I would not make a choice without careful evaluation of all of the information available. While some decisions require very careful thought, others can easily be made quickly and still be correct. If I had to carefully consider all of the decisions I have to make in a day, I would never get anything accomplished.
篇13:日记写作的用词方法
日记写作的用词方法
步步深入法是肖像描写中的一种动态描写,也就是要写出人物外貌的发展、变化。因此采用步步深入法描写人物肖像要注意前后联系,做到前后描写,同中有异。这样,文章才能前后连贯。步步深入法是在记叙人物活动时对人物的肖像进行描写,因此描写时要自然、恰当,不能使读者看了不协调的感觉。步步深入法是分成几次描写人物肖像的.,而且每一次的描写均有变化,因此在描写外貌前,要对变化的原因作必要地说明。
连续动作法一般用于描写一个人的动作过程,如跳高、跳远、游泳、切菜、烧饭、钓鱼、挑水等。描写连续动作时,要按动作的顺序依次进行描写,这样文章才能通顺、连贯。其次描写连续动作,要注意准确地使用动词。
篇14:托福写作用词扣分问题是什么
托福写作用词扣分问题是什么?高分作文从用词开始
写作词汇准备不充分是扣分主因
大家都知道,托福写作因为词汇扣分的原因大致上可以按照拼写错误、用词搭配错误、重复用词等问题来进行区别,但实际上这些都是表象,真正原因还是在于大家对写作用词的要求没有彻底掌握,从深层次的角度来说,就是考生在背单词时没有专门为写作留出一块空间,虽然看似背出来很多词汇,但其实都无法很好地运用到写作当中,具体分析可能有以下几个问题:
1. 拼写错误是词汇掌握深度不够的标志
拼写错误可以说是考生在托福写作中最不应该但也最容易出现的问题。有些同学拼错是因为打字速度或者一时粗心,但也有些同学则是因为根本没有彻底掌握写作需要用到的词汇。可能大家背单词时更重视数量,对单个词汇的记忆要求不高,大体上记住了词汇的样子和大概意思,却没有真正背熟单词的拼写,对很多拼写相近的词汇都很容易混淆含义,更不用说拼写正确用到写作里面了。小编一直认为考生对托福写作词汇记忆的要求需要制定得更高一些,常用词汇至少要保证正确拼写的水平,这样才能用这些词汇为写作贡献一份力量。
2. 词汇搭配用错是没仔细看用法例句
这个问题同样牵涉到词汇记忆深度的问题。比起那些只记住了表面意思的情况当然要好一些,但搭配用错其实仍然是大家没有把词汇掌握得足够深入的表现,可能考生背单词更重视单个词汇的含义,对于词汇涉及到的常见搭配以及用法例句都没有仔细看过,所以这些词汇看着知道意思,但实际一用半桶水就彻底暴露出来了。和上一条一样,小编仍然建议大家专门花时间背一些托福写作“特供”词汇,这些词汇不仅要掌握意思,也需要了解其常用的搭配方式,并通过实际例句来学习其正确用法,为写作词汇做好充分准备。
3. 眼高手低没实际使用过这些词汇
这个情况比前面两个情况稍好一些,但也同样会造成用词扣分。考生可能的确掌握了一部分写作专用词汇,但在实际写文章的过程中并没有或者很少使用这些词汇,一方面缺乏实际运用的经验,另一方面则是根本想不起来用这些新词,一碰到没词的情况第一反应还是选用那些自己以前用过的词汇,不知不觉中仍然处于排挤新词的阶段,而老词无意识地反复使用也就导致了扣分。解决这个问题的方法再于强迫自己用新词来写作文,大家可以给自己定一个目标,在写作练习时必须把新掌握的专属词汇用到文章里,或者围绕这些词汇来进行造句练习,结合自己的写作习惯把这些新词通过反复练习磨合真正加入到自己的用词储备中,这些到了实际要用的时候就可以及时反应过来,重复用词的问题就能得到解决了。
避免托福写作用词问题本质在于建立专属词汇库
说了这么多,小编相信大家也应该发现了,其实想要避免托福写作的用词扣分问题,本质上来说解决方法在于准备一个专门用于托福写作的词汇库。这些词汇可以是从单词书上发现的词汇,也可以是大家在平时阅读做练习过程中见过的词汇。无论词汇来源如何,大家要保证对这些词汇的深度掌握,从拼写、搭配、例句和实际运用经验等多个方面来彻底掌握这个词汇库。具体词汇库的大小可以因人而异,但考生一定要把这部分词汇的学习记忆独立出来,以更高的要求来背诵和使用它们,不要和其它词汇一起记。这样建立起来的词汇库才能真正为写作所用,彻底杜绝作文用词扣分的问题。
总而言之,托福写作中的用词问题其实都是可以解决的,深度掌握加上考试细心就是最好的应对方法。上文中提到的关于托福写作专属词汇库的概念,小编希望大家能够认真了解一下,相信对于大家的写作提分会很有帮助。
托福写作作文:creat a holiday
Holidays honor people or events. If you could create a new holiday, what person or event would it honor and how would you want people to celebrate it? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
托福独立写作范文
October 24 is Union Nations Day. This day is noted in the calendars, but not observed as a holiday around the world. I want the entire world to celebrate the birth of the United Nations because of its attempts to promote peace, education, and health around the world.
Peace is the most important thing that we can have today. The sooner that we can stop war the sooner we can all have better lives. There are countries around the world that have been at war for generations. In some of these countries, UN Peacekeepers have temporarily stopped the violence so people can go about their lives. If this peace could be made lasting, the lives of these citizens would be much richer.
The UN actively works to promote education. Universal literacy is one of its important goals. Every child in the world deserves to know how to read and write. The UN is also involved in job training for adults. The age of information technology demands new job skills. The UN works with continuing education programs around the world so workers are not left out of the job market.
The UN has played an instrumental role in the eradication of smallpox. Polio vaccines and AIDS-awareness programs have also helped reduce the incidence of these diseases. There is a lot to be done in these areas.
Much of the work of the UN is unknown and underappreciated. If we want to live in a peaceful world, where every child can attend school and where every citizen has access to health care, we need to support the work of the UN. We need to recognize its importance and celebrate its birthday
托福写作范文背诵之Why do you think people attend college or university
People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
范文:
People attend colleges or universities for a lot of different reasons. I believe that the three most common reasons are to prepare for a career, to have new experiences, and to increase their knowledge of themselves and the world around them.
Career preparation is becoming more and more important to young people. For many, this is the primary reason to go to college, They know that the job market is competitive. At college, they can learn new skill for careers with a lot of opportunities. This means careers, such as information technology, that are expected to need a large workforce in the coming years.
Also, students go to colleges and universities to have new experiences. This often means having the opportunity to meet people different from those in their hometowns. For most students, going to college is the first time they've been away from home by themselves. In additions, this is the first time they've had to make decisions on their own. Making these decisions increases their knowledge of themselves.
Besides looking for self-knowledge, people also attend a university or college to expand their knowledge in subjects they find interesting. For many, this will be their last chance for a long time to learn about something that doesn't relate to their career.
I would recommend that people not be so focused on a career. They should go to college to have new experiences and learn about themselves and the world they live in.
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