“赛博仿生机器姬”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了4篇中考英语:易混词语用法讲解,下面小编给大家整理后的中考英语:易混词语用法讲解,欢迎阅读!
篇1:中考英语:易混词语用法讲解
used to/be used to
1. be used to 意为习惯于,其中的 to 是介词,所以其后要接名词或动名词(不能接动词原形);若要强调从不习惯到习惯的过程,可用 get, become 等代替动词 be.如:
He is used to looking after himself. 他已习惯于自己照顾自己。
I’m sure I’ll get used to the hard work. 我相信我会习惯这艰苦工作的。
注:be used to 有时可能是动词 use 的被动语态结构 (此时意为被用来,其中的 to 为不定式符号,其后要接动词原形)。如:
A hammer is used to drive in nails. 锤子是用来钉钉子的。
2. used to 意为过去经常,其中的 to 是不定式符号,而不是介词,所以其后只接动词原形(不能接动名词)。如:
He used to live in Paris. 他过去一直住在巴黎。
注:used to 通常不能与表示具体次数(如 twice, three times 等)或一段时间(如 three months, five years 等)的词或短语连用,但是它却可以与 always, often 等表示经常性意义的副词连用。如:
正:I went to Paris three times. 我去过巴黎 3 次。
误:I used to go to Paris three times.
正:I lived in the country for three years. 我在乡下住过 3 年。
误:I used to live in the country for three years.
正:I always used [used always] to be afraid of dogs. 我过去总是怕狗。
used to 构成否定式和疑问式时通常有两种方式:即借助助动词did 或直接将 used 用作助动词。如:
He usedn‘t [didn’t use] to come. 他过去不常来。
You used to go there, usedn‘t [didn’t] you? 你过去常到那儿去,是吗?
另外,有时也可见到以下这样的否定式和疑问式,但不是很普通:
Did you use(d) to be a teacher? 你过去是当老师的吗?
They didn‘t use(d) to live here. 他们过去没住在这儿。
There used to be a cinema here, use(d)n‘t there? 往日这里曾有家电影院,是吗?
篇2:中考英语易混词语用法讲解_suggest insist
中考英语复习:中考英语易混词语用法讲解
suggest和insist
A. suggest, suggestion做 建议解,insist, insistence做坚决主张、坚决要求解时,that引起的宾语从句、主语从句和同位词从句的谓语动词皆用虚拟语气,即:谓语动词用should+动词原形,should也可以省略。如:
(1)The manager suggested that we (should) make an immediate decision.=The manager suggested our (us) making an immediate decision.=The manager’s suggestion is that we (should) make an immediate decision. = That we (should) make an immediate decision is the manager’s suggestion. =That we (should) make an immediate decision is suggested by the manager.经理建议我们马上做出决定。
(2)The doctor insisted that he (should) stay in bed for another five days.=The doctor insisted on his staying in bed for five more days.= The doctor’s insistence is that he (should) stay in bed for five more days.=That he (should) stay in bed for another five days is the doctor’s insistence.= That he (should) stay in bed for five more days is insisted by the doctor .大夫坚决主张他在床上再待5天。
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B. suggest,suggestion做表明、说明解,insist,insistance做坚持说、坚决认为解时,that所引起的宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气。如:
(1)The officer’s silence at the meeting suggested that he didn’t agree to the plan.=That he didn’t agree to the plan was suggested by the officer’s silence at the meeting.会上那位当官的沉默不语表明他不同意这个计划。
(2)The boy insisted that he had done nothing wrong.=The boy’s instistance was that he had done nothing wrong.=That he had done nothing wrong was insisted by the boy.那男孩坚持说他没干什么坏事。
[中考英语易混词语用法讲解_suggest insist]
篇3:中考英语易混词语用法讲解:hand+介词
中考英语易混词语用法讲解:hand+介词
hand+形容词用法说明
1. 分给
Hand out the pencils.
把铅笔发下去。
2,hand in
1. 提交;呈送
Hand in the pencils
把铅笔收回来。
3,hand down
1. 把...传下去
This custom has been handed down since the 18th century.
这风俗从十八世纪开始流传下来。
4,hand on
1. 转交;传递
Please hand on the magazine to Tom.
请把杂志转交给汤姆。
5,hand over
1. 交出
Ive handed over my place on the committee.
我已让出了在委员会的职位。
2. 送交
The thief was handed over to the police.
小偷被送交给警方。
篇4:中考英语容易混词语用法讲解
中考英语容易混词语用法讲解
suggest和insist
A. suggest, suggestion做 建议解,insist, insistence做坚决主张、坚决要求解时,that引起的宾语从句、主语从句和同位词从句的`谓语动词皆用虚拟语气,即:谓语动词用should+动词原形,should也可以省略。如:
(1)The manager suggested that we (should) make an immediate decision.=The manager suggested our (us) making an immediate decision.=The managers suggestion is that we (should) make an immediate decision. = That we (should) make an immediate decision is the managers suggestion. =That we (should) make an immediate decision is suggested by the manager.经理建议我们马上做出决定。
(2)The doctor insisted that he (should) stay in bed for another five days.=The doctor insisted on his staying in bed for five more days.= The doctors insistence is that he (should) stay in bed for five more days.=That he (should) stay in bed for another five days is the doctors insistence.= That he (should) stay in bed for five more days is insisted by the doctor .大夫坚决主张他在床上再待5天。
B. suggest,suggestion做表明、说明解,insist,insistance做坚持说、坚决认为解时,that所引起的宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气。如:
(1)The officers silence at the meeting suggested that he didnt agree to the plan.=That he didnt agree to the plan was suggested by the officers silence at the meeting.会上那位当官的沉默不语表明他不同意这个计划。
★ 中考试题讲解
中考英语:易混词语用法讲解(整理4篇)
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