【导语】“星船太子安宥真”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了23篇雅思作文基础词汇，以下是小编为大家整理后的雅思作文基础词汇，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
- 目录
篇1：雅思作文基础词汇
词汇整理：食品
meat 肉
beef 牛肉
veal 小牛肉
lamb 羊肉
sirloin 牛脊肉
steak 牛排
chop 连骨肉,排骨
cutlet 肉条
stew 炖肉
roast 烤肉
pork 猪肉
ham 火腿
bacon 咸肉
sausage 香肠
black pudding, blood sausage 血肠
cold meats 冷盘 (美作:cold cuts)
chicken 鸡
turkey 火鸡
duck 鸭
fish 鱼
vegetables 蔬菜
dried legumes 干菜
chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片 (美作:French fries)
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥
pasta 面条
noodles 面条,挂面
macaroni 通心粉
consomme 肉煮的清汤
broth 肉汤
milk 奶
cheese 奶酪
butter 奶油
bread 面包
slice of bread 面包片
crust 面包皮
crumb 面包心
egg 蛋
boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋
hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋
fried eggs 煎蛋
poached eggs 荷包蛋
词汇整理：海洋河流
sea 海
high seas, open sea 远海
ocean 大洋
inlet 小湾
bay 海湾,湾
gulf 海湾
cove 湾
cape 海角
promontory, headland 海角,岬
cliff 悬崖峭壁
port, harbour 港 (美作:harbor)
bay, roadstead 碇泊处
sandbank 沙滩
beach, shore 海滩
strait 海峡
isthmus 地峡
reef 礁石
key 暗礁
sandbar 沙洲
tide 潮
wave 浪
undertow 回头浪
tempest 风暴
ground swell 涌浪
seaquake 海震,海啸
low water 最低水位
territorial waters 领海,领水
ice floe 冰川
iceberg 冰山
shore 海岸
bank 河岸
estuary 湖港区
delta 三角洲
mouth, ria 河口
flord 峡湾
current, watercourse 水流
stream, brook 小溪
torrent 湍流山溪
rapids 急流
source 源头
spring 泉
bed 河床
flood 洪水
flow 泛滥
swelling, freshet 河水猛涨,涨水
basin 流域
waterfall, falls, cascade 瀑布
cataract 大瀑布
tributary 支流
confluent 汇合点
meander 河曲
canal 运河
wadi, wady 干谷
词汇整理：摄影
still camera 照相机
cinecamera 电影摄影机 (美作:movie camera)
television camera 电视摄像机
box camera 箱式照相机
folding camera 风箱式照相机
lens 镜头
aperture 光圈
wide-angle lens 广角镜头
diaphragm 光圈
telephoto lens 远摄镜头,长焦镜头
zoom lens 变焦头,可变焦距的镜头
eyepiece 目镜
filter 滤光镜
shutter 快门
shutter release 快门线
viewfinder 取景器
telemeter, range finder 测距器
photometer, exposure meter 曝光表
photoelectric cell 光电管
mask 遮光黑纸
sunshade 遮光罩
tripod 三角架
flash, flashlight 闪光灯
guide number 闪光指数
magazine (相机中的)软片盒
cartridge 一卷胶卷
spool 片轴
film 胶片,胶卷
plate 感光片
latitude 宽容度
plateholder 胶片夹
spotlight, floodlight 聚光灯
词汇整理：饮品
drink 饮料
mineral water 矿泉水
orange juice 桔子原汁
orangeade, orange squash 桔子水
lemon juice 柠檬原汁
lemonade 柠檬水
beer 啤酒
white wine 白葡萄酒
red wine 红葡萄酒
claret 波尔多红葡萄酒
cider 苹果酒
champagne 香槟酒
cocktail 鸡尾酒
liqueur 白酒,烧酒
shaohsing wine 绍兴酒
yellow wine 黄酒
Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒
Wu Chia Pee 五加皮
vodka 伏特加
whisky 威士忌
brandy 白兰地
cognac 法国白兰地
gin 琴酒
gin flzz 杜松子酒
martini 马提尼酒
篇2：浅谈雅思词汇
浅谈雅思词汇
这个问题往往是各位准备考雅思的朋友们非常关心的，说起来也很正常。词汇量本身就是衡量英语水平和考试难度的一个尺度，尤其在雅思考试形式比较特殊，没有考试大纲的情况下，对词汇来年量的需求自然倍受关注。很多朋友张口就问，考雅思要不要背单词？背什么单词书？也有很多朋友给我发邮件来询问这个问题。很久没有写关于英语学习的东西了，最近采访了不少刚考完雅思的同学们，今天正好借这个机会和大家讨论一下。
首先要说明一点，本文里面的观点都是针对起点为词汇量在1，500-2，000的基础不是太好的朋友们。换句话说，如果你的起点更低，连最基本的1，500词汇都没有的话，那么我个人认为你是必须要背单词的，没有多少商量的余地。
那么，具备了1，500-2，000的词汇量，到底要不要背单词呢？应该背什么单词呢？下面我就结合雅思考试的特点，分项展开说明。
首先来看看对词汇要求最简单的口语。有关学好口语需要多少词汇量的问题几乎已经被讨论烂了，比较公认的结论应该是500-800日常词汇足矣。换句话说，如果你具备1，000以上的词汇，但口语仍然不好，那请一定不要把原因归结为词汇量不够，也请一定不要把解决办法定位于背单词。其实，除去因为缺乏练习造成的表达不够流利之外，口语不好的主要问题在于对一些小词掌握的不够到位。比如get，take，make这样的动词，搭配上不同的介词，几乎可以表达所有的日常动作。因此，当你觉得你有意思表达不出来时，先不慌查字典找单词，而应该问问自己，你是不是可以用已经学过的很简单的单词和词组来表达这个意思？所以说，为了提高口语，是没有必要专门背单词的，相反，应该把所知道的简单词汇学好，学精。你知道see是看见，是否知道see off是告别？你知道large是大，又知道at large表示逃亡在外么？再次向口语不好的朋友们推荐《学好17个动词走遍天下》，以后千万别动不动就拿起词汇书来背了。
接下来我们看看写作。雅思考试作文的批改方式比较特殊，是analytical scoring，而不是象TOEFL采取的global scoring。什么叫global scoring呢？其实它比较象我们中学时的作文评分方式，就是一眼看上去大概是什么水平，属于哪个档次，就给多少分。那么analytical scoring又是怎么回事呢？我们翻译过来叫做“分项评分”。雅思作文评分有三项：内容结构，连贯衔接，语言质量。每一项分别评分，要注意，在给每一项评分时是不受其他两项影响的`。也就是说，哪怕你的文章离题万里，只要文字优美，那么语言那一项也是有可能打8分的。三项加起来除以三，就是一篇作文的最终得分。那么这种分项评分到底有什么好处呢？显然是有的，因为英语作为外语，普遍中国学生写作文时语言水平有限，因此如果把握好文章的内容结构，在连贯方面处理得好，完全可以将最终分数提上去。而把握文章的结构，做好连贯衔接，显然与词汇量的大小丝毫扯不上关系吧？退一步讲，如果要提高写作的语言质量，也几乎不取决于词汇量大小。关于这一点，我在《关于写作的一点个人体会》中详细阐述，这里不再废话。
说起听力，我又要提起我反复强调的一个概念：听力词汇量。听力词汇量区别于阅读词汇量，简单地说，就是不看拼写，仅从发音判断就能确定认识的单词，才属于你的听力词汇量。对于听力水平普遍不高的中国考生，可能听力词汇量还不到阅读词汇量的一半。而雅思听力考试显然要求的是更多的听力词汇量，而不是阅读词汇。从这一点出发，整天抱着词汇书死背，往纸上反复抄写，对提高听力词汇量有百害而无一益。其次，雅思听力作为考察英语国家生存能力的测试，对日常用语考得非常频繁。雅思听力的特色题目就是填空，简答这样需要动手填写单词的题目。而需要填写的单词往往是日常用词。比如有一次考过jackfruit（菠萝蜜），还考过pomelo（釉子），这样的词生活中很常用，可是好象哪本单词书中都不会收录吧？那么，整日抱着单词书背，意义究竟何在？
最后我们来讨论存在争议最大的阅读问题。
雅思考试的阅读文章往往是从报刊杂志上摘下来的，这样就造成大量的专有名词，以及一些不常用的词
篇3：雅思作文词汇
room 房间
related 相关的
cottage 小屋
color 颜色
church 教堂
break 休息
foot 脚
total 总数
difference 差异
responsibility 责任
daily 每日
aids 帮助
language 语言
sport 运动
photos 照片
army 军队
penny 便士
insects 昆虫
shift 倒班
sample 样本
pottery 瓷器
walking 步行
business 商业
cinema 电影院
cheese 奶酪
horse 马
aim 目的
rare 罕见
current 目前的
French 法语
worker 工人
waiter 服务生
qualification 资格
selection 选择
priorities 优先权
nationality 国籍
plastic 塑料
area 地区
thousand 千
photographs 照片
adult 成人
club 俱乐部
company 公司
ocean 海洋
wood 木材
OHP 投影
popular 时髦的
weekends 周末
matching 搭配
supply 提供
card 卡片
noble 高尚的
seminar 研讨会
tools 工具
nature 自然
green 绿色
resources 资源
ambition 野心，抱负
skirt 短裙
篇4：雅思作文词汇
thinking 思考
muscles 肌肉
instructors 教练
lift 电梯
challenging 挑战的
double 双的
motorcycle 摩托车
cough 咳嗽
sheep 羊
Egyptian 埃及的
slip 一张纸
check 支票
percentage 百分比
peasants 农民
extension 分机
rural 乡下的
harmful 有害的
drama 戏剧
biology 生物
successful 成功的
safe 安全的
nervous 紧张的
convenient 方便的
unconvincing 没有说服力的
line 队
culture 文化
airport 机场
plastic 塑料
business 商务
control 控制
island 岛屿
diet 饮食
mails 邮件
computers 电脑
restaurant 饭店
European 欧洲的
stone 石头
inadequate 不足的
hat 帽子
expenses 花费
terms 学期，术语
salary 薪水
products 产品
writer 作家
warming 变暖
role 角色
states 州
report 报告
objectives 目的
rules 规则
companies 公司
篇5：雅思写作常用词汇
旅行词汇
雅思口语题目：a trip you dislike/a car trip
one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票
飞机里面的：VIP/first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱
Express way 高速公路，express train 高速列车
travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票
flight number 航班号
take off 起飞land 降落
check in 办理登机手续
motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅社
passport 护照visa 签证
credit card 信用卡driving license/licence 驾照
expire(v.) 驾照/护照等过期
platform 站台museum 博物馆
souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊
hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行
surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪walking boots 行军靴
bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人
经济相关
market economy市场经济;
market failure市场失灵;
inflation通货膨胀;
microeconomics微观经济学;
macroeconomics宏观经济学;
import进口;
export出口;
quantity demanded需求量;
quantity supplied供给量;
surplus过剩;
shortage短缺;
环境
雅思话题：环境相关法律/描述城市周围环境
ClimateChange气候变化
CarbonDioxide二氧化碳
Fossil Fuels化石燃料
GlobalWarming全球变暖
Deforestation森林砍伐
Habitat栖息地
Ecosystem生态系统
Biodiversity生物多样性
Contamination污染
Toxic有毒的
Emission扩散
Erosion侵蚀
Drought干旱
Sustainable可承受的
旧物形容词
雅思口语话题：an important object your family has kept for a long time
handicraft手工艺品;
pottery/ceramics陶器;
porcelain瓷器;
玉器jade article;
embroidery刺绣;
statue雕像;
pendant挂件;
wood figurine木雕;
root carving;
glasswork玻璃工艺品;
crystal craft水晶工艺品;
archaize craft仿古工艺品;
painting绘画;
knitting编织;
metalwork金属工艺
篇6：雅思阅读高频词汇
雅思阅读高频词汇40组帮你夯实基础
state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州 vt.声明, 陈述, 规定
statement n.声明, 陈述
2
special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的
especially adv.尤其，特别
specialization n.特殊化, 专门化
specialise v.专业化，专门研究
specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的
specialist n. 专家
speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业
specify vt.指定, 详细说明
specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的
specifically adv.特定的, 明确的
species n.种类
3
differ vi.不同
difference n.差异, 差别
different adj.不同的
differentiate v.区别, 区分
4
appropriate adj.适当的
inappropriate adj.不适当的
5
staff n. 全体职员
6
contradict vt.同...矛盾
contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾
contrary adj.相反的, 逆的
contrast vt.使与...对比 n.对比, 对照
7
claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张
claimant n.(根据权利)提出要求者
reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦
reclamation n.收回，开垦
8
similar adj.相似的, 类似的
similarly adv.同样地, 类似于
similarity n.类似, 类似处
assimilation n.同化
9
evidence n.明显, 显著，证据
evident adj.明显的, 显然的
10
major n. 主修课 adj.主修的，主要的 vi.主修
majority n.多数, 大半
11
further adj.更远的, 更多的 vt.促进, 增进, 助长
furthermore adv.此外, 而且
12
involve t.包括,使陷于
involvement n.连累, 包含
revolve v.旋转
revolution n.革命，旋转
revolutionary adj.革命的，全新的 n.革命者
revolutionise vt.使彻底改变
evolve vt. (使)进化, (使)发展
evolution n. 进化, 发展
evolutionary adj.进化的
13
complete adj.全部的, 完全的 vt.完成, 使完善
completely adv.十分, 完全地
completion n.完成
accomplish vt.完成，实现
accomplishment n.完成，成就
14
suit v.适合 n.一套衣服
suitable adj.适当的, 相配
suitcase n.手提箱, 衣箱
15
person n.人, 身体
personal adj.私人的, 个人的
personalize v.使成私人的, 人格化
personality n.个性, 人格
personnel n.人员, 职员
16
accommodate vt.供应, 供给, 容纳
accommodation n.住处, 膳宿
17
economy n.经济, 节约
economic adj.经济(上)的
economical adj.节约的
economist n.经济学者, 经济家
economics n.经济学
18
alter v.改变
alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物 adj.选择性的, 二中择一的
alternate adj.交替的, 轮流的 v.交替, 轮流, 改变
19
effect n.效果, 作用, 影响
effective adj.有效的
effectiveness n.效力
effort n.努力, 成就
affect vt.影响, 感动
affection n. 影响, 爱情,
affective adj.情感的
affecting adj.感人的, 动人的
efficient adj.(直接)生效的, 有效率的
efficiency n.效率, 功效
sufficient adj.充分的，足够的
insufficient adj.不足的，不够的
20
experiment n.实验, 试验 vi.进行实验, 做试验
experimental adj.实验的
experimentation n.实验, 试验, 实验法
experimenter n.实验者
21
approach n.接近, 方法 vt.接近
approachability n.可接近
22
previous adj.在前的, 早先的
23
gene n. [遗传]基因
genetic adj.遗传的
genetics n.遗传学
24
object n.物体, 目标, 宾语, 对象 vi.反对, 拒绝, 抗议
objection n.异议,拒绝
objective n.目标, 目的 adj.客观的
25
amount n.数量 vi.(to) 总计, 等于
26
mean adj.低劣的,吝啬的 vt.意谓 n.平均数
meaning n.意义, 含意
meaningful adj.意味深长的
27
coal n.煤
coal-mining n.挖煤
28
quality n.质量, 品质, 性质
qualify v.(使)具有资格, 证明合格
qualification n.资格, 条件
qualitative adj.性质上的, 定性的
29
medicine n.药, 医学
medical adj.医学的, 内科的
medication n.药物治疗, 药物处理, 药物
30
term n.学期,条款,术语
termly adj.定期的, 每一期的
terminology n.术语学
31
perform vt.履行, 执行, 表演
performance n.履行,成绩,表演
32
subject n.题目, 学科，实验对象 adj.受制于...的, 受...影响的,
subjective adj.主观的, 个人的
33
sense n.官能, 感觉, 意义 vt.感到, 理解, 认识
sensation n.感觉, 感情
sensitive adj.敏感的, 灵敏的
sensitivity n.敏感, 灵敏(度)
sensor n.传感器
sensory adj.感觉的, 感官的
sensus n. 感觉
34
present n.赠品, 礼物, 现在 adj.现在的, 出席的 vt.赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现
presence n.出席,存在
present-day n.互赠礼物的节日
presentation n.陈述, 赠送, 表达
presently adv.目前, 不久
represent vt.表现, 描绘, 代表
representation n.代表，表现, 陈述
representative n.代表 adj.典型的, 有代表性的
35
particular adj.特殊的,独特的 n.细节, 详细
particulate n.微粒adj.微粒的
36
union n.联合,联盟, 协会
unify vt.统一, 使成一体
uniform n.制服 adj.相同的
uniformity n.同样, 一致
unique adj.唯一的, 独特的
unit n.个体, (计量)单位
united adj.联合的, 团结的, 一致
unity n.团结, 联合, 统一
universe n.宇宙, 世界
university n.(综合)大学
37
company n.公司, 陪伴
accompany vt.陪伴, 伴奏
38
survey n.调查 vt.调查
surveyor n.测量员, 检查员
39
count n.计算 vt.计算，认为有价值
account n.计算, 账目 vi.说明,认为
accountant n.会计(员), 会计师
accounting n.会计学
accountancy n.会计师之职, 会计学
40
significant adj.有意义的, 重要的
significance n.意义, 重要性
signification n.含义
雅思阅读技巧：怎样节省精力有效备考
第一，Skimming and Scanning
由于雅思考试中有大量的填空题、问答题以及多项选择题，因此能否做好此类题目是阅读考试能否取得理想成绩的关键所在。
雅思阅读测试的一大特色是同义词(synonyms)和释义表达(paraphrasing)。因此，考生在做此类题目的过程中，要首先判断哪个是关键词(keywords)，以及它的同义词，然后根据该词迅速在文章中寻找，准确定位(locating the expected information)，最后根据要求填空。
众所周知，雅思阅读一般取材于报刊、杂志等，因此平时应大量阅读英文报刊，像《英国镜报》、《卫报》等，以了解英文报刊文章的表达习惯和常用表达式。
第二，good reading habits
很多中国考生在平时训练阅读时没有养成良好的阅读习惯，在阅读过程中，往往一遇到生词就想查文曲星、字典之类的辅助工具。由于雅思阅读考试的取材都来自原版报刊杂志，文章中必然出现不少考生没有见过或者很少碰到的生词，尤其是学术类阅读第三篇文章的词汇量往往很大，这时良好的阅读习惯就成了我们能否获取理想成绩的关键。词汇分：名词(用作主语或宾语)，动词(用作谓语)，形容词和副词(用作定语或状语)，我们发现，在相当多的情况下，形容词和副词是最难以记忆的，也就是我们不常熟悉的。但是它们一般不太会影响我们的句子理解能力。例如：
In 1770 Joseph Priestley, whoalso discovered oxygen, noticed that rubber erase spencil marks. Despite this seren dipitous finding, it still took some time before the material was to find wide spread application.
在上面这段文字中，seren dipitous, material这两个词，从难易程度上看，几乎百分之百的考生都认识第二个词，而第一个词能够认识估计是少之又少了。但是我们会发现，影响我们理解的却是第二个词，“物质”在这里是什么意思?这两句话的意思是：
在1770年，发现氧气的Joseph Priestley注意到，橡胶可以插掉铅笔印记。尽管有了这一偶然发现，但仍然过了一段时间之后橡胶才得以广泛运用。
提示：thematerial这里就是指代：rubber,是英语中为避免表达重复而常常采用的表达方式。
第三，long sentence understanding
很多考生过分注重考试技巧，没有注重阅读理解能力的提高，在考试中往往面对一堆长长的句子，不知所措，稀里糊涂。
我们知道，英文句子由主语、谓语和宾语构成了基本句式，形成了“核心意群”(core meaning)，它们的成分，如定语或者定语从句，状语等等在句子中仅仅起到对“核心意群”的修饰或者补充作用而已，不会对它产生很大的影响。
雅思阅读技巧：考试文章的特点分析
首先，我们要简单探讨一下雅思阅读考试中所用文章的范畴。雅思阅读文章的总是集中在商业、社会科学和基础科学领域。出题者总是喜欢选择非常具体的题目。可能考生对这些题目的背景知之甚少。但稍后你会发现，你并不需要这样的知识。事实上，如果你试图依靠背景知识答题才会有麻烦。如果你对此题目知之甚少，不必担心。你很快就会知道怎样应对并得出正确答案。
此外，雅思阅读出题者总爱用很多数字、数据和专业的术语。雅思极其细节化。这看来可能会使考生无法招架。但实际上这些信息只是我们的工具和朋友。你不必记忆文章的全部内容。事实上，因为雅思考试出题者总喜欢将注意力放在具体的细节上，在阅读时几乎没有必要理解其“文章大意”。绝大多数问题都与文章中出现的具体信息有关。答案都摆在你眼前!几乎不需要自己的推理。一旦你知道怎样适当的阅读，就会很容易找到答案。一旦你知道怎样定位，你的成绩自然也会提高。
英语阅读
篇7：雅思词汇学习心得
1、记忆的根本在于重复。
不论是哪一种记忆方法，要想达到好的记忆效果就得不断复习，如果有可能的话，最好是在集中记忆之后，利用散碎时间不断重复。
2、不同的考试项目对于词汇的要求不同决定了不同的记忆方法。
要知道听、说、读、写四项对于词汇的测试重点是不同的。阅读词汇更多的是要求识读，比如caterpillar（毛虫，出自热带雨林题材）、formaldehyde（甲醛，出自室内综合症题材）等只要看到能够说得出来意思就可以了，对于拼写和朗读不作要求；写作词汇要求一定会拼写，比如reproductive（再生的，复制的）你可以掌握不好重音的位置，但是拼写绝不能出错；听力词汇要求不仅要会拼写，而且会朗读，比如vitamin（维生素，健康题材）从拼写到朗读一个都不能含糊；口语词汇更加特殊。一方面多数学生都是先想汉语再想英文，类似于口头的翻译。大多数情况下学生用到的单词都比较简单，只有在特殊情况下才会用到一些专业的词汇。
3、情景记忆法能够减少单词记忆的枯燥感。
情景记忆法能够在单词之间建立起联系，减少了机械记忆的枯燥感。比如在谈及图书馆设施的时候会说道reference section（参考书库）和reserve section（预借书库）。单词之间有一定的内在联系，在记忆的时候可以同时联想和复习。
篇8：雅思写作常用词汇
上升动词类：increase、go up、rise up、grow up、jump up、surge、shoot up、keep an upward tendency;
下降动词类：decrease、go down、decline、fall down、drop、sink、dip、keep a downward tendency;
波动动词类：fluctuate;
持平动词类：remain the same、stabilize、remain stable、remain constant;
修饰动词的副词：slightly轻微地，slowly缓慢地，gradually逐渐地，steadily稳定地，rapidly迅速地，moderately温和地，轻微地，significantly明显地，sharply明显地，dramatically急剧地，drastically急剧地;
上升名词类：increase、rise、growth、jump、surge;
下降名词类：decrease、decline、fall、reduction、drop;
波动名词类：fluctuation;
修饰名词的形容词：slight、slow、gradual、steady、rapid、moderate、significant、sharp、dramatic、drastic;
常用雅思写作词汇2、雅思值类词汇和表达
高点：reach the peak/top/highest point;
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase);
低点：reach the bottom/lowest point;
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop);
占的多：occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/number/percentage of;
占的少：occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/number/percentage of;
常用雅思作文词汇3、雅思倍数的表达方式
Double是两倍/大一倍;
Increase/decrease three times增长/减少了三倍;
常用雅思作文词汇4、开头段转述题目常用句型
The line graph describes/ illustrates/ demonstrates/ summarizes/ outlines/ shows…后面跟名词或者从句开头段或者主体段引出数据或者趋势常用句型;
According to/ As shown in/ As can be seen from…后面跟图表的类型;
It can be seen from…后面跟图表的类型;
that It is manifest from…后面跟图表的类型;that表示上升的动词;
Go up(went up) /rise(rose)/ grow(grew)/ increase(increased)/ ascend(ascended) 、其中rise和increase也经常作名词、grow-growth表示急剧上升的动词;
Jump(jumped)/ surge(surged)/shoot up (shot up)/ soar(soared)其中surge也可以做名词;
表示下降的动词Decline/ fall/ drop/ sink/ dip/ decrease/ descend、其中decline/ fall/ drop/ decrease也经常做名词;
表示急剧下降的动词Plummet/ plunge;
表示速度快的形容词Sharp/ dramatic/ drastic/ rapid/precipitous/steep副词加-ly;
表示幅度大的形容词Marked/ substantial / significant、副词加-ly;
表示缓慢、逐渐的形容词Gradual/ steady/ gentle / slow、副词加-ly;
表示小幅度的形容词Modest/ moderate/ slight、副词加-ly;
表示波动的动词Fluctuate、不及物动词、名词fluctuation;
表示稳定在一个水平上的动词Level off at/ level out at/ hover at/ stabilize at/ reached a plateau at;
表示达到很高的动词Peak at/ reach the highest point at 、peak也可以做名词;
表示达到很低的动词Reach the bottom at/ the lowest point at/ bottom out at、bottom也可以做名词;
表示经历了某种变化的及物动词Experience/ witness/ see;
表示达到了多少数量的及物动词或词组Reach/arrive at/ amount to / hit/ register/ stand at;
表示占…(后面跟百分数或数字)的及物动词或词组Account for/ represent / constitute / make up;
表示数据由某几个部分组成的既无动词或者词组A is composed of/comprise/ is made up of/ consists of B、C and D.注意和include区别;
表示对未来数字的预测的及物动词Project/ predict / forecast;
表示“分别”的副词Respectively—in the 2004 Olympics、China and Russia won X and Y gold medals respectively;
表示“大约”的副词或者词组About、around、approximately、roughly、just over、just under;
雅思大作文:people keep a balance in work and the part of time
雅思大作文题目：Many people aim at trying to keep a balance in work and the part of time. What the problems in trying it. How to overcome it.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文：
Coming with the modernization in major metropolises around the world, the life for young generation has been attached huge importance by the public, since the difficulty of how to balance life and work is increasingly significant.
It is common to see that the time of keeping the light on is extended in many business skyscrapers, and the overtime work has become the routine of young people’s night life replacing hanging out with friends or lying on the couch to enjoy personal life. However, when considering the enormous amount of work, they have to sacrifice free time and give up the rest to guarantee that all things can be done on time, due to the huge pressure of earning money to support their life and the desire of promotion in the career, which are essential for pursuing a better life and showing the determination of providing individual value. Gradually, whether the ambitions can be achieved or not, the side effect that the health for such generation is affected negatively along the ignorance of relaxation would not be covered during their aging.
Figuring out the solution of the dilemma mentioned above cannot wait anymore. Initially, the attitude towards what should be the top concern in the life needs to be switched, which means that workers must understand that fame and wealth are not the only evidence to prove oneself, while the inner happiness and satisfaction from the maintenance of the interpersonal relationships can be more meaningful. In terms of health condition, spending regular time on outdoor exercise and body check would be effective approach to monitor and prevent any serious diseases; besides the policy of holiday in the company should be implemented strictly under the supervision of authorities, which can supply the opportunity to ensure that employees have enough leisure time.
In conclusion, there are many problems in front of the balanced life and work, but what can be done relies on the cooperation among different group, which is worth the endeavor from the whole society.
雅思大作文：many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time
雅思大作文题目：Some people claim that many things that children are taught at school are a waste of time. Other people argue that everything children study at school is useful at some time. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
作文范文：
The utility of education received by today’s children has arisen a fierce discuss in the society, due to the increasing competition in the employment market for the graduates. In my opinion, national education as an essential part in one’s personal development can eventually be supportive in many walks of life.
It is undeniable that students can lay a solid foundation by learning a range of theoretical knowledge like math, language and etc. during their school age, which is an effective way to accumulate knowledge and broaden their horizon; as a result, children’s potential could be explored and a clear perspective would be gained when they select major in later higher education. Besides the benefits of compulsory courses, school is regarded as a micro society to shape younger's personalities by conducting moral education, which also means that the campus provides an environment where the youth can socialize with each other to acquire some abilities about how to maintain and develop the relationship.
However, the current education system is not flawless. To be specific, the public blame the high unemployment among undergraduates on the lack of practical knowledge in the overall university curriculum which attaches more importance on the scores and diploma rather than evaluating students’ real ability of solving problem and overcoming difficulties; consequently, the necessary experience in future working cannot be guaranteed by schools. The low competency leaves people an impression that the younger generation is not reliable.
In conclusion, the drawbacks does not mean that the contribution of education can be ignored; what students get during both mental and intellectual growth can never be replaced by any other forms, while the system could operate better under appropriate adjustment.
篇9：雅思分类词汇
这个场景比较复杂，因为考的内容会很广泛，包括：新生入学报到场景、课程设置及规定介绍场景、家庭作业分析场景、课堂演示场景日常生活咨询场景等。
由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的.做题困难
国外大学结构及官衔
president（大学校长） University
dean（学校分院长） College/school
head of the faculty Faculty
head of the division Division
chairman Department
principal中学校长
headmaster小学校长
headmistress小学校长（女）
2） 新生入学及入学后大致过程
register/enroll(登记、报到) 一般会student union office
opening ceremony（开学典礼）
orientation meeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况
lecture（报告）
tutorial（一个学生发言那种）
关于学科的单词
basic course基础课 specialized course专业课
required course必修课 optional/selective course选修课
literature文学 philosophy哲学
history历史 art艺术
sociology社会学 linguistics语言学
psychology心理学 engineering工程学
architecture建筑学 business商务
law法学 economics经济学
fiancé金融学 accounting会计学
banking银行学 biochemistry生物化学
相关教育单词
kindergarten幼儿园 elementary education初等教育
secondary education中等教育 higher education高等教育
adult education成人教育 open admission免试入学制
day-care center幼儿园（美） nur123y school托儿所
primary/elementary school小学（英/美）
secondary school中学 coeducation男女生同校制度
junior high school初中 senior high school高中
attached middle school附中 technical school技校
polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学 key school重点中学
graduate school研究生院 open university夜大、函大
private school私立学校 public school公立学校
universal education普及教育 educationist/educator教育家
postgraduate研究生 alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）
undergraduate本科 Alma Mater母校
auditor=guest student旁听生
boarder住宿生 open-book exam开卷考
pop test抽考 orientation program新生训练
teaching facilities教学设施 assistantship助学金
scholarship奖学金 room and board食宿
auditorium礼堂 vice-monitor副班长
period of schooling学习年限 credit system学分制
mark/score/grade分数 schedule=school timetable课程表
individual study自习ind
篇10：雅思交通相关词汇
需要记英语单词，仅仅是靠开头字母顺序来记是不够的，懂得分类规整，分类记单词，才能锻炼联想力，下面来看看交通相关的词汇吧!
1 . 交通岗 traffic post
2 . 岗亭 police box
3 . 交通警 traffic police
4 . 打手势 pantomime
5 . 单行线 single line
6 . 双白线 double white lines
7 . 双程线dual carriage-way
8 . 斑马线 zebra stripes
9 . 划路线机 traffic line marker
10 . 交通规则 traffic regulation
11 . 路标 guide post
12 . 里程碑 milestone
13 . 停车标志 mark car stop
14 . 红绿灯 traffic light
15 . 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light
16 . 红灯 red light
17 . 绿灯 green light
18 . 黄灯 amber light
19 . 不平整路 rough road
20 . 弯路 curve road ; bend road
21 . 连续弯路 winding road
22 . 之字路 double bend road
23 . 之字公路 switch back road
24 . 交通干线 artery traffic
25 . 车行道 carriage-way
26 . 辅助车道 lane auxiliary
27 . 双车道 two-way traffice
28 . 自行车通行 cyclists only
29 . 单行道 one way only
30 . 窄路 narrow road
31 . 潮湿路滑 slippery when wet
32 . 陡坡 steep hill
33 . 下坡危险 dangerous down grade
34 . 道路交叉点 road junction
35 . 十字路 cross road
36 . 恢复速度 resume speed
37 . 禁止通行 no through traffic
38 . 此路不通 blocked
39 . 不准驶入 no entry
40 . 不准超越 keep in line ; no overhead
41 . 不准掉头 no turns
42 . 让车道 passing bay
43 . 左转 turn left
44 . 右转 turn right
45 . 靠左 keep left
46 . 靠右 keep right
47 . 慢驶 slow
48 . 速度 speed
49 . 超速 excessive speed
50 . 速度限制 speed limit
篇11：雅思听力词汇
1、a change of pace 节奏变换
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need
a change of pace.
2、a far cry from 相距甚远
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3、and how 的确
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4、a matter of time 时间问题
It is only a matter of time.
5、a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6、a while back 不久以前
7、all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8、anything but 绝对不
I was anything but happy about going.
9、account for 解释
How do you account for it?
10、after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11、allergic to 对|……过敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic
to something.
12、at sb’s service 愿为某人服务
I am at your service at any time.
13、around the clock 24小时不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14、as far as I know 就我所知
15、at home with 对…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16、back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute
2)不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
17、be cut out for 天生适合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
18、be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
19、be addicted to 对……上瘾
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20、be attached to 对……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought
you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
篇12：雅思听力词汇
61、get on one’s nerve 招惹某人神经了
A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your
roommate about the time change.
B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes.
62、get started on 开始做
We should get started on the project.
63、get time off from work 从工作中抽时间
Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work.
64、give credibility to 相信
A: did you hear about Jim?
B: I wouldn’t give that rumor any credibility.
65、go easy on 温和对待
Well, since it’s your first and only ticket, the judge will probably goeasy on you.
66、go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进，一耳朵出
Well, you know Mike, everything’s in one ear and out the other.
67、go jogging 去跑步
Are you ready to go jogging?
68、go to one’s head 某人自负
A: Have you noticed how John’s changed since he became student government president?
B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open.
69、got the time 几点了
A: Got the time?
B: It’s a little after ten.
70、graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬
Have you ordered your graduation announcements?
71、graon about 抱怨
How come Michael’s always groaning about something?
72、guest lecturer 客座教授
The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor.
73、hand-me-down 送的东西
A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune.
B: Not at all. It’s a hand-me-down.
74、hand down 易如反掌
Lee won the chess match hands down.
75、have a way with 擅长
Bonnie really has a way with words.
76、have had it with 处于
I ’ve had it with being sick in bed. I’ve read most of these magazines twice.
77、head and shoulders above 高出许多
In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us.
78、hit the spots 特别好
This lemonade sure hits the spots.
79、hold the grudge 记仇
A: I wish I hadn’t hurt Mary’s feelings like that. You know I never meant to.
B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesn’t hold the grudge.
80、I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办
篇13：雅思听力词汇
21、back up
1) 累积
The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks.
I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
22、be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
23、be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
24、be burned up 生气
She was really burned up at the news.
25、be hard up for
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
26、be head and shoulders above 好许多
In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.
27、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
B: I’m as in the dark as you are.
28、be stuck 卡住了
I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.
29、bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂
A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.
B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.
30、break new ground 有了新的突破
His architectural design broke new ground in the field.
31、benefit concert 慈善音乐会
We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have
much money for advertising.
32、busy signal 占线
I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.
33、between you and me 你我之间，保密
34、call for
A、打电话找
Tom just called for you.
B、预报
The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be
getting away from this for a week?
C、问
It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.
35、call it a day 就此结束
A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s
hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.
B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now,
so I guess we can call it a day.
36、cash the check 兑现支票
Have your sister cashed her paycheck?
37、clear off 收拾，整理
It’s about time we clear off the desk.
38、come down (雨，雪)下起来
The heavy rain is coming down, now.
39、come in first in the race 比赛第一名
Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best
running time of the season.
40、come what may 不管怎样
We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.
篇14：雅思口语常用词汇
男篮世界杯也可以用在雅思口语里--核心词推荐
(slam) dunk：(强力)灌篮
bank shot：擦板球
double pump：拉杆式投篮(verb)
fade-away shot：后仰式跳投
hook shot：钩射投篮
jump shot：跳投
layup：带球上篮
perimeter shot：中距离投篮
set shot：立定投篮
three-point shot：三分球
NBA 各种统计术语
assist：助功
block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿
defensive rebound：防守篮板球
field goal percentage：投球命中率
field goal：投球命中
free throw percentage：罚球命中率
free throw：罚球offensive rebound：进攻篮板球
rebound：篮板球
scoring：得分
steal：抄截
three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率
turnover：失误
NBA 规则篇
blocking foul：阻挡犯规
buzzer：(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了，换人…等)
charging foul：(带球)撞人(犯规)
dead ball：死球(停止比赛进行时段)
defensive basket interference：防守方干扰投篮得分
delay of game：阻碍比赛之正常进行
disqualification：犯满离场，“毕业”
double dribble：两次运球(违例)
ejection：驱逐出场
elbowing：打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…)：(全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了
first half：上半场
first (second, third, fourth) period：比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…)：(全场比赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟
flagrant foul：恶性犯规
foul：犯规
foul out：犯满离场，“毕业”
foul trouble：快要犯满离场，“领到一张准毕业证书”
full timeout：全时(100秒的)暂停
goaltending：干扰投篮得分
hand-checking：以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
held ball：持球(双方均持球不放)
illegal defense：防守违例
illegal offense：进攻违例(见isolation)
isolation：四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员
jump ball：争球，跳球
loose ball foul：双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)
offensive basket interference：进攻方干扰投篮得分
out of bound：球出界线(千万不要说outside)
overtime：加时赛，延长赛
referee：裁判
second half：下半场
shot clock violation：违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定
substitute：换人(上场、下场)
suspension：停止出赛(之处罚)
technical foul：技术犯规
ten-second violation：进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例
three-second violation：(篮下)3秒钟之违例
throw a punch：出拳打架
throw in：发球入场
traveling：(带球)走步
twenty-second timeout：只有20秒钟之暂停
walking：(带球)走步
NBA 战术篇
backdoor cut：从两边底线往篮下的战术
block out：把对方球员挡住，使其不易强到篮球赛，卡位
cut：切入
double team：用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员
dribble out the time：进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
eat up the clock：进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
fast break：快攻
foul strategy：犯规战术
give and go：(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术
jockey for position：(篮下)卡位
milk the time away：进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
one-one-one defense：人盯人防守
pick and roll：(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术
post-up play：(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术
triple team：用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员
zone defense：区域防守，区域联防
NBA 动作篇
(throw a) baseball pass：(快攻时)长传
(shoot) an air ball：(投)篮外空心球，“面包”
behind-the-back dribble：背后(换手)运球
carrying the ball：“翻球”
cross-leg dribble：胯下运球
dribble：运球
driving to the hoop：带球上篮
four-point play：投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分
hacking：打手犯规
holding：拉手犯规
make the basket：投篮得分
make the hoop：投篮得分
monster dunk：狂猛灌篮
nothing but the net：空心球(入篮)
palming：“翻球”
reverse dunk：倒灌篮
reverse lay-up：反手走篮
shoot behind the arc：投三分球
score a basket：投篮得分
swish：空心球(入篮)
tap in：托球入篮
three-point play：投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分
跟着《流浪地球》一起学科幻词汇
科幻片常见词汇
science fiction 科幻片(简称sci-fi)
alien 外星人/异形
monster 怪物
android 仿生人
cyberpunk 赛博朋克
dystopia 反乌托邦
spaceship 太空船
laser gun 激光枪
space battleship 宇宙战舰
parallel universe平行宇宙
teleportation 远距离传送
science fiction 科幻小说
satellite 卫星
小贴士：著名科幻电影
Star Wars 星球大战
Independence Day 独立日
Inception 盗梦空间
WALL·E 机器人总动员
Interstellar 星际穿越
Ready Player One 头号玩家
The Matrix 黑客帝国
Avatar 阿凡达
Big Hero 6 超能陆战队
2001：A Space Odyssey 2001太空漫游
E.T. ET外星人
The Martian 火星救援
The Day Atfer Tomorrow 后天
雅思词汇：表达心情的英文词有哪些
embarrassed尴尬
ashamed惭愧
flustered慌张
guilty内疚
agony苦恼
heartbroken伤心
miserable悲惨
depressed沮丧
discouraged气馁
雅思变题期高频词汇：建筑
雅思口语话题：discribe a historial building/discribe a building in your city
Buddhist temple 佛寺;
Taoist temple 道观 ;
Confucian temple 孔庙;
pavilion 亭，阁
beacon tower 烽火台;
memorial arch 牌坊 ;
ornamental column 华表;
Chinese quadrangle 四合院
雅思变题期高频词汇：旧物形容词
雅思口语话题：an important object your family has kept for a long time
handicraft手工艺品;
pottery/ceramics陶器;
porcelain瓷器;
玉器jade article;
embroidery刺绣;
statue雕像;
pendant挂件;
wood figurine木雕;
root carving;
glasswork玻璃工艺品;
crystal craft水晶工艺品;
archaize craft仿古工艺品;
painting绘画;
knitting编织;
metalwork金属工艺
melancholy忧郁
jealous嫉妒
insecure不安全
leery狡猾
reserved冷淡
sensitive敏感
anxious焦虑
cranky暴躁
distraught心烦意乱
stressed out紧张有压力
篇15：雅思作文小作文词汇
by accident偶然
on account of… 因为…，由于…
in addition to… 除…之外
on (the/an) average平均，一般来说
on the basis of… 根据…，在…的基础上
at (the) best充其量，至多
on business因公，因事
in any case无论怎样，总之
in case of… 假使…，万一…
in case假如，以防(万一)免得
in no case决不
by chance 偶然，碰巧
in charge of… 负责…，主管…
in common共用，共有，共同
in conclusion 最后，总之
on condition that在…条件下
in connection with/to… 关于…
in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of… 由于…的缘故
on the contrary 反之，正相反
in contrast with/to… 与…成对照
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代价
at the cost of… 以…为代价
in the course of… 在…过程中，在…期间
in detail 详细地
in difficulties处境困难
篇16：雅思作文词汇分类
gloom郁闷;
yawn打哈欠;
brood沉思;
stupefied目瞪口呆的;
poker-faced面无表情的;
snicker窃笑;
grin露齿笑，
smirk假笑，傻笑;
simper傻笑，假笑;
beam堆满笑容;
pout噘嘴;
flush脸红;
frown 皱眉;
leer抛媚眼;
glare瞪眼;
glower怒视;
grimace做鬼脸
篇17：雅思作文小作文词汇
for the sake of… 为了…起见
at first sight乍一看，初看起来
in spite of… 不管…，不顾…
in terms of… 依据…，按照…
on the second thoughts经重新考虑，一转念
from time to time有时，不时
in truth事实上，实际上，的确
on the whole总的来说
take...into account把…加以考虑
gain/have an advantage over…胜过…，优于…
take advantage of…利用…，趁…之机
make the best of…充分利用…，妥善处理…
take charge of…担任…，负责…
make a/the difference有影响，很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用
put into effect实行，生效
come/go into effect生效，实施
keep an eye on…留意…，照看…
bear/keep in mind记住
make up one’s mind下决心
keep/hold pace with… 跟上…，与…同步
take place发生，进行
take the place of… 代替…
make sense 讲得通，有意义
a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词)
influence on影响
reply to…回答…，答复…
once upon a time从前
once in a while偶尔，有时
account for…说明…
篇18：雅思作文小作文词汇
allow for…考虑到…
live on/by…靠…生活，以…为食
refer to…参考…，查阅…，涉及…，提到…
serve as…用做…
take for把……认为是…，把……看成是…
think over仔细考虑
depend on…取决于…
devote to…奉献…，致力于…
engage in…从事于…，忙着…
insist on…坚持…
look forward to…盼望…，期待…
have something to do with…和…有点关系
have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系
be fed up with…对…感到厌烦
take...as把…做为…
think of...as…把…看做是…
be abundant in…富于…，富有…
be accustomed to习惯于
be aware of…意识到…
be based on…根据…，以…为基础
be characterized by…以…为特征
be composed of…由…组成
be concerned about…关心…，挂念…
be determined to do something决心做…
be equal to…等于…
be free from没有……的，不受……影响
be identified as…被认为是…
be known as被称做……，以……著称
be known to为……所熟知
be popular with…受……欢迎
be prepared for对……做好准备
be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…
be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…
be second to…次于…
be sick of…对…感到厌倦
篇19：雅思作文小作文词汇
on earth究竟，到底
at all events无论怎样
in any event无论怎样
in effect实际上
with the exception of… 除…之外
in the face of… 面对…，不顾…
in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…
in general通常，大体上
at heart在内心,实质上
in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意
at intervals 不时，时时
at length终于，最后,详细地
at a loss困惑，不知所措
by all means无论怎样，必定
by means of… 借助于…，用…
by no means决不
by mistake错误地
in nature本质上
on occasion 有时，不时
in particular特别地，尤其，详细地
in the first place起初，首先
in the last place最后
in practice 实际上
at present目前，现在
in proportion to… 与…成比例
for (the) purpose of… 为了…
on purpose故意，有意
at random 随意地，任意地
at any rate无论怎样，至少
by reason of… 由于…
with/in regard to… 对于…，就…而论
with respect to… 关于…
as a result结果，因此
as a result of… 由于…的缘故
in the long run最终，从长远观点看
篇20：雅思作文小作文词汇
be used as…被用做…
be used to…习惯于…
get used to…习惯于…
all of a sudden 突然
all the time 一直,始终
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as to… 至于…,关于…
at best 充其量,至多
before long 不久以后
beyond question 毫无疑问
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
every now and then 时而,偶尔
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
abide by… 遵守…,信守…
agree with与…相一致 同意…
be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于…
turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见
by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地
when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论
disagree with… 与…意见不一致 不同意…
give an opinion on… 对…发表意见
adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…
attribute …to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果
comment on…评论…
concentrate on/upon…集中注意力于…
on the contrary与之相反
convince somebody of something使某人确信某事
deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物
derive from…起源于…
in detail详细地
be equipped with…装备有…
in essence 本质上
to…extent在…程度上
inform. somebody of something通知某人某事
lie in在于…
major in主修…
in the light of… 按照…，根据…
篇21：雅思作文词汇分类
琥珀: amber,
紫水晶: amethyst,
珊瑚: coral,
水晶: crystal,
锆石: cubic zirconium,
钻石: diamond,
玛瑙/绿宝石: emerald,
黄金: gold,
镀金: gold plated,
玉: jade,
猫眼石: pearls,
铂金: platinum,
红宝石: ruby,
蓝宝石: sapphire,
白银: silver,
绿松石: turquoise
篇22：雅思作文词汇清单
雅思作文必备词汇清单
一、雅思写作介绍
大家在备考雅思考试写作的时候想要拿到比较好的分数，Task 1要写够150字，Task 2不能少于250字。而且大家要注意一是在Task 1部分写作超过150字，占用的时间可能会导致大家写不完Task 2。二是如果大家想写更多字数，确保方向是围绕主题的。因为写时候越多的话话，出错的可能就越大。
二、必备词汇
关于雅思写作词汇积累有几种，一是持某观点，包括claim， share the belief that;二是支持某观点，包括advocate， side with，be in favor of;三是反对某观点，包括contradict，cast doubts on;四是合理的包括justified， persuasive，rational， preferable， bear much analysis;五是好处包括advantage，merit， positive side， upside， boon， pros等。大家要清楚雅思写作必备词汇肯定是不止这些的，大家可以在平时写作的时候就自己积累起来。
三、备考技巧
如何备考雅思考试的写作部分，三立小编整理了一些小技巧，一是一篇文章的idea是很重要的，刚开始备考的大家一定会感到不知道从哪里下手，同时雅思写作的话题十分的广泛，小的可以是教育到大的范围可以是政府到然后到犯罪等等，大家需要积累一些通用的或是针对话题特定的idea和相关vocab;二是STRUCTURE，这里的结构不是指该写四段还是五段，这只是一种PEE的写作逻辑，也是保证大家能够达到官方评分标准中强调的连贯度的一种方法，PEE：Point-explain-example，简单说来就是给出观点(一句话)，解释观点(一两句话)，给出一个example。积累一定量的相关话题和思路之后，就要大家动笔写一定要写，写完对比范文自己改，这才能有所提高。
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(一)
1. 持某观点：claim
contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that
2.支持某观点: advocate
maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of
3.反对某观点: contradict
criticize, be against, cast doubts on
4.合理的：justified
sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis
5.好处：advantage
benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros
6.弊端：disadvantage
defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons
7.肯定：undoubtedly
indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that
8.不确定：be likely to
potentially presumably
9.重要的：essential
significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable
10.有益的：beneficial
conducive, instrumental
11.有害的：detrimental
harmful, virulent
12.有争议的：controversial
disputable, contentious
13.普遍的：widespread
prevalent, universal
14.显著地：considerably
significantly,remarkably, dramatically,tremendously, substantially
15.明显的：evident
apparent, manifest
16.增强：enhance
strengthen, boost
17.减少：decline
descend, collapse, relieve
18.大约：approximately
nearly, around, estimated,roughly
19.趋势：trend
tendency, inclination
20.预见：predict
expect, project
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(二)
21.带来：bring about
result in, lead to
22.产生，引起：create
spark, yield, give rise to
23.建立：establish
found, institute
24.要求：call for
request, demand
25.去除：eliminate
remove, eradicate
26.探讨：explore
examine, identify
27.表明，描绘：indicate
depict, portray, illustrate
28.满足…需求：meet the need of
satisfy the requirement of,
cater for the demand of
29.足够：adequate
enough, sufficient
30.解决：tackle
resolve, address
31.意识：awareness
consciousness
32.控制：curb
regulate, censor
33.解释：account for
be responsible for, be attributed to
34.投资：finance
invest in, subsidize
35.缓解：relieve
ease, alleviate
36.压力：stress
pressure, strain
37.遵循：observe
follow, conform to
38.继承：inherit
hand down, carry forward
39.培养：cultivate
train, foster
40.促进：promote
contribute to, upgrade
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(三)
41.适应：adapt to
adjust to, acclimate to
42.提供：provide
render, afford
43.替代：replace
substitute, take the place of
44.保护：preserve
protect, safeguard
45.证据：evidence
proof
46.赢得：gain
acquire, attain
47.国外的：foreign
alien, exotic
48.重视：attach importance to
emphasis, highlight
49.发展：advance
development, progress
50.倾向于：tend to
be inclined to, be apt to
51. 吸引：attract
allure, tempt
52. 专注的：be absorbed in
be immersed in, devote oneself to
53. 目的是：aim at
The purpose is
54. 实现：achieve
fulfill, implement
55. 危害：endanger
threaten; jeopardize
56. 损害：undermine
impair, damage
57. 阻碍：hinder
obstruct, impede
58. 禁止：forbid
ban, prohibit
59. 责备：blame
denounce, criticize
60. 污染：pollute
contaminate, stain
篇23：雅思作文衔接词汇
雅思写作十类衔接词
1.表示因果
Since/As/Because/For+句子
As a result of /As a consequence of /Because of/Owing to sth /By virtue of sth/On account of+短语
For this reason，
For one reason or another,
For one thing,
On this/that account
The reason why+结果/ that+原因
Accordingly,
Consequently,
As a consequence
2.表示对比
Conversely,
In contrast,
In contrast to this,
Nevertheless,
Nonetheless,
Similarly,
Likewise,
Identically,
Equivalently,
On the other hand,
By/In comparison/contrast
Alternatively,
Compared with/to
3.表示递进
Additionally,
Further
Furthermore
Besides,
Moreover
In addition to sth,
In addition,
What’s more
4.表示证据
Contradictory to this,
In support of this,
The evidence for···is,
This is supported by,
To affirm this,
5.表示解释
In other words,
That is,
That is to say,
Namely
Which means that
6.表示强调
Above all,
As a matter of fact,
In particular,
Indeed,
Obviously,
Undoubtedly.
7.表示举例
As an illustration,
In particular,
In support of this,
To demonstrate,
To elaborate,
To exemplify,
To highlight,
To illustrate,
8.表示让步
Admittedly,
Albeit,
Although it is true that,
Granted,
It may appear that,
9.表示转折
However,
Whereas
Conversely
Nevertheless
Otherwise,
On the contrary
Instead,
Contrarily
Inversely
Contrariwise
Oppositely,
10.表示结论
Accordingly,
All in all,
As a result,
As indicated earlier,
As mentioned,
Consequently,
So we can conclude that ….
In brief/in summary/conclusion
To summarize
以上列举出的各类衔接词，都是我们在雅思写作中可以多多利用的表达方式。希望各位考生牢记且掌握以上用法及句型，从而更有效的提高雅思写作能力。
雅思写作衔接难题解法
题目：Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and other measures are required.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
A problem of modern societies is the declining level of health in the general
population, with conflicting views on how to tackle this worrying trend.
通过代词this的使用使得“现象”与大众对现象的看法产生了衔接，清晰简洁，不留痕迹做到了评分准则中的“uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention”
One possible solution is to provide more sports facilities to encourage a more
lifestyle.
通过 “one possible”写出了后文还会提到提到其他的解决方案，从而体现了后文在分段和内容上与总观点的对应，即评分准则中的”skilfully manages paragraphing“
Advocates of this believe that today’s sedentary lifestyle and stressful working
通过this的使用把主体段与“首段”紧密联系起来
conditions mean that physical activity is no longer part of either our work or our
leisure time. If there were easy-to-reach local sports centres, we would be more
通过对于关键词的修饰进一步论证了论点中涉及的关键重心内容，体现了内容的深化，论据与观点的衔接(即增多“sports facilities”的第一个原因：需要让大众更方便做运动)
likely to make exercise a regular part of our lives, rather than just collapsing in front of a screen every evening. The variety of sports that could be offered would
作用同上“通过对于关键词的修饰进一步论证了论点中涉及的关键重心内容，体现了内容的深化，论据与观点的衔接”(即增多“sports facilities”的第二个原因：需要满足更多人的需求)，两个原因之间并没有生硬的使用“Firstly, Secondly”
cater for all ages, levels of fitness and interests: those with painful memories of PE at school might be happier in the swimming pool than on the football pitch.
However, there may be better ways of tackling this problem. Interest in sport is
通过代词”this ”的使用，是的此段观点与题目相联系(即在此段会写出“other possible ways”),并且与上一段形成并列关系
not universal, and additional facilities might simply attract the already fit, not
those who most need them. Physical activity could be encouraged relatively
cheaply, for example by installing exercise equipment in parks, as my local council has done. This has the added benefit that parents and children often use them
“This”代替前面的措施，前后句之间因此产生紧密联系
together just for fun, which develops a positive attitude to exercise at an early age.
“which”代替前面所描述的“增加equipment”的直接影响，使主句和从句，直接影响和间接影响产生联系
As well as physical activity, high tax penalties could be imposed on high-fat food
products, tobacco and alcohol, as excessive consumption of any of these
(普通连接词“as”后接原因) (“these”代词的使用加强主从句之间的联系)
contributes to poor health. Even improving public transport would help: it takes
longer to walk to the bus stop than to the car.
In my opinion, focusing on sports facilities is too narrow an approach and would
not have the desired results. People should be encouraged not only to be more
physically active but also to adopt a healthier lifestyle in general.
通过以上的分析可以看出，考官是极少使用明显生硬的连接词的，而是通过紧扣论点的论据分类，代词的准确应用以及论点与分论点的内容呼应达到“不留痕迹，分段得体”的状态的。同学们要做到“连贯与衔接”的完美展现，谢爽老师建议大家掌握 “代词”的灵活应用和内容的彼此联系才是真谛。
雅思写作段落连贯性和衔接有多重要
连贯性是雅思写作很重要的一个评分标准。连贯性要怎么理解呢?英文原文是coherence,意思是the situation in which all the parts of something fit together well，即各个部分良好结合在一起的状况。因此，我们可以这样理解连贯性：作文的各个段落之间紧密联系，共同支撑文章观点;段落的句子间逻辑清晰，很好地支持段落大意;整篇文章以作者的想法为中心展开。
这样说似乎还是比较抽象。我们来看看雅思写作的具体分数段标准吧。
在雅思写作评分标准中，连贯性和衔接是放在一起的。连贯性着重考察文章的段落结构;而衔接着重考察连接词的使用。我们今天就看看连贯性标准到底是怎么说的。
我们先看看这个评分标准的两端。在1分的标准中，评分标准这样说：“没有传达任何信息。”而作为9分标准的描述则是：“非常有技巧地进行段落组织”。从这有着天壤之别的描述中，我们可以获知：
1、连贯性是文章能够传达信息的关键。1分对应的连贯性是几乎没有连贯性。丧失了连贯性的文章没有组织结构，没有内在逻辑，因而出现“不能传达任何信息”的描述。这很好理解，因为没有组织的文章，并不能完整地表达一个意思;文章各个部分之间，甚至可能是互相冲突的。我们能够进一步推知，认为雅思写作只考语言不看内容的想法是错误的;至少写作的评分标准当中强调了文章要表达一定的观点，这不是仅仅靠几个连接词就可以做到的。
2、段落组织是实现连贯性、进而取得写作高分的重要任务。9分的标准是“非常有技巧地进行段落组织”，这话有点不太好理解，因为段落组织和有技巧地都太过抽象。但是基本的任务我们是明确的：就是要组织段落，表达和支持一个观点和意思。如果对这个组织有什么要求的话，那就是这些段落的组织要遵从一定的逻辑顺序，例如并列，递进，或者背反，等等。
为了进一步弄清连贯性的内涵，我们继续看看中国考生最经常得到的5分和6分的描述。
5分：有一些组织，但整体推进欠缺;文章不以段落的形式出现，或者分段不合适。
6分：连贯地安排信息和观点，并且有总体的推进;有段落安排，但并不总是有逻辑。
我们看到这里主要有两条标准：一是文章整体的组织和推进;一是文章的分段和段落之间的逻辑关系。
文章整体的组织说的是文章能不能完整地表达一个观点。换句话说，文章是否有明显的观点，这些观点能否得到支撑。这里尤其要注意的是推理的环节。中文的逻辑是演绎的，我们只需要摆出证据和结论，中间的逻辑联系似乎一目了然。但是在英文中，证据和结论之间的关系要通过推理来证明。如果没有推理过程，那么显然这篇文章在连贯性，或者至少在文章组织方面是得不到高分的;因为没有推理的文章看起来是观点的罗列。
文章的分段和段落之间的逻辑关系牵涉到英语写作中的一条重要原则，即one paragraph, one point。一段表达一个意思。首先文章必须要分段;其次，分段的标准在于一个意思是否已经表达清楚。除此之外，还必须考虑两段的观点之间是否互相抵触，或者交叉，或者重复。如果有这样的情况，那就必须要将内容进行重新安排。
★ 雅思分类词汇
雅思作文基础词汇（精选23篇）
