“预言家”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了11篇九年级物理试题联考试题精编，下面是小编整理后的九年级物理试题联考试题精编，欢迎您能喜欢，也请多多分享。
- 目录
篇1：九年级物理试题联考试题精编
九年级物理试题联考试题精编
第O卷(选择题，20小题，共60分)
一、选择题(本题包括20小题，每小题3分，共60分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意，将所选答案的字母填在对应的表格中)
1. 下列变化属于化学变化的是( )
A. 铁钉生锈 B. 冰雪消融 C. 蜡烛熔化 D. 灯泡发光
2. 下列说法错误的是( )
A. 在化学变化中分子可以分成原子
B. 空气由空气分子组成
C. 构成物质的粒子有分子、原子和离子等
D. 氧化物中一定含有氧元素
3.下列实验操作正确的是( )
A.
滴加液体B.
测溶液pHC.
氧气验满D.
熄灭酒精灯
4.在含硫煤中加入适量的石灰石，可以减少煤燃烧产生的二氧化硫对空气的污染.其反应的化学方程式为： 2CaCO3+O2+2SO22CaSO4+2X，则X的化学式为( )
A.C B. CS2 C. CO D. CO2
5.在学习了酸的性质后,为了探究二氧化碳与水反应生成了酸性物质必须做的实验是(图中的小花为浸润过石蕊后烘干的纸花)( )
①喷稀醋酸 ②喷水 ③直接放入二氧化碳中 ④喷水后放入二氧化碳中
A. ①④ B. ③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
6.根据右图来回答：经数小时后，U形管A、B两处的液面会出现下列哪种情况(实验装置足以维持实验过程中小白鼠的生命活动，瓶口密封，忽略水蒸气和温度变化对实验结果的影响)( )
A.A处上升，B处下降 B.A、B两处都下降
C.A处下降，B处上升 D.A、B两处都不 变
7.甲、乙两同学分别按下图中的图(A)、图(B)装置做质量守恒定律的探究实验.他们俩的做法是：①将反应前的装置放在各自天平的左盘上，往右盘上加砝码使天平平衡.②取下装置，甲挤压胶头，乙将气球内一定量的镁粉倒入瓶中，观察到气球逐渐胀大，最终如图(C)所示.③把装置放回各自的天平上.待天平指针平稳后，两同学天平的指针指向分别是( )
A.甲、乙都偏向右边，但偏差值不同
B.甲、乙都偏向左边，但偏差值不同
C.甲、乙都指向正中
D.甲指向右边，乙指向正中
8.向硝酸银溶液中加入一定量的铁粉充分反应后过滤。下列说法正确的个数为( )
①滤液中一定有硝酸铁
②滤出的固体中一定有银
③在滤液中加稀盐酸有白色沉淀,则滤出的固体中只有银.
④在滤出固体中加稀盐酸有气泡,则原滤液中有硝酸银.
A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3
9.如图所示为条形磁铁和电磁铁，虚线表示磁感线，则甲、乙、丙、丁的极性依次是( )
A.S、N、S、S
B.N、N、S、N
C.S、S、N、N
D.N、S、N、N
10. 关于磁体、磁场和磁感线, 以下说法中正确的是
A. 铜、铁和铝都能够被磁体所吸引
B. 磁感线是磁场中真实存在的曲线
C. 磁体之间的相互作用都是通过磁场发生的
D. 物理学中, 把小磁针静止时S 极所指的方向规定为该点磁场的方向
11.如图所示的四个装置，以下关于它们的说法中错误的是
A.图a可用来演示电磁感应现象
B.图b可用来演示电流的磁效应
C.图c可用来演示电磁铁中线圈匝数与磁性强弱的关系
D.图d可用来演示发电机的工作原理
12、如图所示，重为G的小铁块在水平方向力F的作用下，沿条形磁铁的表面从N极滑到S极，下列说法正确的是( )
A.小铁块受到的重力始终不变 B.小铁块对磁铁的压力始终不变
C.小铁块受到的摩擦力始终不变 D.小铁块对磁铁的压强始终不变
13.下列通电螺线管周围的小磁针北极的标注方向正确的是
14.开关S闭合后，小磁针静止时的指向如图5所示，由此可知
A. a端是通电螺线管的N极，c端是电源正极
B. b端是通电螺线管的N极，d端是电源负极
C. b端是通电螺线管的N极，d端是电源正极
D. a端是通电螺线管的N极，c端是电源负极
15.关于能源、材料、信息的说法正确的是( )
A.核电站是利用化学能来发电的
B.磁卡和VCD光碟都应用了磁性材料
C.光波、电磁波、超声波都可以在真空中传播
16、下列关于核能的说法中，正确的是：( )
A.核能和煤、石油一样都是常规能源，而不是新能源
B.核能和太阳能、风能、水能一样都是可再生能源
C.原子核发生裂变和聚变都会释放巨大的能量，这就是核能
D.光纤中传播的是激光
17.图2中所画出的磁极间的磁感线的分布情况，正确的是
18.以下情景中，关于能量转化的说法正确的是( )
A.钻木取火的过程中，内能转化为机械能
B.电动机在通电转动过程中，机械能转化为电能
C.电磁感应现象中，电能转化为机械能
D.汽油机工作过程中，化学能转化为机械能
19.用能被感知的现象来表现难以感知或量度的事物、现象，是科学研究的重要方法。下列实验没有体现这种方法的是
20.如图5所示为一台非铁性物质制成的天平。天平左盘中的A是一铁块，B是电磁铁。未通电时天平平衡，给B通以图示方向的电流(a端接电源正极，b端接电源负极)，调节线圈中电流的大小，使电磁铁对铁块A的吸引力大于铁块受到的重力，铁块A被吸起。当铁块A向上加速运动的过程中，下列判断正确的是( )新课 标 第 一 网
A.电磁铁B的上端为S极，天平仍保持平衡
B.电磁铁B的上端为S极，天平右盘下降
C.电磁铁B的下端为N极，天平左盘下降
D.电磁铁B的下端为N极，无法判断天平的平衡状态
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，1 3小题，共70分)
二、非选择题(本题包括21- 33题，共70分)
21. 如图14 所示, 在电磁铁的正上方用弹簧挂一条形磁铁。当开关闭合后, 条形磁铁与电磁铁的相互作用为 ( 填吸引或排斥) 。当滑片P 从b 端到a 端的滑动过程中, 弹簧的长度会变 ( 填长 或短)
22.据报道，青岛一个小伙子在自家居民楼顶上，自己设计、组装了一套微型太阳能发电站，板媒体称为中国家庭光伏电站第一人。
(1)该太阳能发电站发电时，将光能转化为______能，太阳能发电具有___________的优点;
(2)该太阳能发电站工作8h可发电10kWh，则其功率是_________kW;
(3)10kWh的电能，如果由热电转化效率为30%的热电厂来供电，需要完全燃烧煤_________kg。(煤的热值q煤=3107J/kg，1kWh=3.6106J)
23.太阳能是在太阳内部，氢原子核发生 (选填裂变或聚变)，释放出的核能。电能属于(选填一次或二次) 能源。
24.根据图12所示的四幅图，在下面的.空格处填入相应的内容。
(1)甲图：风中雨伞容易上翻，是由于 。
(2)乙图：两个压紧的铅块能吊起钩码，说明 。
(3)丙图：导线触接电源后小磁针发生偏转，说明 。
25. 某校学生开展物理课外科技活动，其内容是设计制作一个简易电铃。小华同学选择了如下器材：①蹄形电磁铁、②弹簧片、③衔铁、④螺钉、⑤小锤、⑥铃、⑦电源、⑧开关和若干导线(如图7所示)。
图7
(1)请你用笔画线代替导线将电路连接好，使开关闭合时电铃发声。
(2)小华同学发现自制的电铃铃声很小，经检查是电磁铁的磁性不强所致。请你写出解决这一问题的一条具体措施。
26.如图甲是我国某地区风力发电的外景,风力发电机组主要由风机叶片和发动机组成。
(1)风力发电利用的是风能，风能是清洁的、_______(可再生/不可再生)能源。
(2)风机叶片具有质量轻、强度高、耐磨损等性能，通常用密度小，硬度______(大/小)的复合材料制成;叶片形状像飞机的机翼，若叶片位置和风向如图乙所示，由于叶片两面空气流速不同产生压强差，而受到向______(上/下)的力使风叶旋转。
(3)风叶产生的动力通过传动系统传递给发电机，利用___________原理。实现机械能转化为电能。
甲 乙 丙
(4)某风力发电机的输出功率与风速的关系如图丙所示，由图像得到的下列信息，正确的有哪些_____
A.只要有风，机组就能产生电能
B.风速过大，机组不会产生电能
C.风速越大，机组产生的电功率一定越大
D.风速在一定范围内，机组产生的电功率可能不变
(5)下表给出了在不同风速下某风机获得的能量：
平均风速(m/s) 5 10 15 20
1s内获得的能量(104J) 1 8 27 64
①对表格进行分析，你发现该风机1s内获得的能量与风速的定量关系是_____________________(用文字叙述);
②当风速为5m/s时，这台风机工作1s所产生的电能可供1只220V 100W电灯正常工作10s，风机发电的效率是 。
27.随着科学习技术的发展，电动自行车已成为大众化的一种交通工具，小周和他爸爸在一段平直公路上对家里的电动自行车进行了测试，若电动自行车在行驶过程中消耗的电能有75%转化成机械能，电动机的额定功率是240W，正常工作时电流为5A，求
(1)电动机正常工作时电压是多少?
(2)小周骑着电动自行车测试时，电动自行车以额定功率在平直公路上行驶，获得了速度V随时间t变化的关系图像，如图16所示，此过程中电动自行车的牵引力是多大?
(3)若测试中电动自行车一直以额定功率行驶，小周骑着电动自行车匀速经过一段平直公需要1min，小周的爸爸骑车时受到的阻力是小周骑车时的1.2倍，小周的爸爸骑车匀速经过同一路段需要多少时间?
28.下图是八浮子(编号为1-8)波浪发电机的俯视图。当浮子随着海面波浪向上浮动时，会通过传动装置带动发电机发电。已知每个浮子的重力为20N，体积为0.016m3，若它在水中上浮带动发电机发电时，露出水面的体积为0.004m3，则：
(1)每个浮子上浮带动发电机发电时，受到的浮力是多少牛?
(2)当海浪的波高为3m、起伏周期为6s时，假设浮子沿竖直方向运动，平均每秒每个浮子带动发电机发电时匀速上浮的高度为0.8m，传动装置和发电机的总效率为30%，求：
①每个浮子对与之相连的硬杆产生的竖直向上的推力是多少牛?
②波浪发电机的输出功率是多少瓦?
29.(3分)从铁、铝、氮气、烧碱、二氧化硅、生石灰、氯化钠、熟石灰、甲烷、酒精等物质中，分别选择一种符合分类要求的物质，并将其化学式填写在表格相应的位置上。
金属 碱 氧化物 .
30.(4分)右图为A、B、C三种物质的溶解度曲线，据图回答：
⑴ t20C时，A、B、C三种物质的溶解度由大到小顺序是 。
⑵ 将t20C时三种物质等质量的饱和溶液分别降温到00C时， 无溶质析出的是 。
⑶ 20℃时，将30g A物质放入50g水中，充分搅拌，所得溶液的质量是 g。
⑷ 若将t20C三种物质的饱和溶液分别降温到t10C时，则三种溶液中溶质的质量分数由大到小的顺序是 。
31. (3分)人体中必需的微量元素铁、氟、锌、硒、碘等，虽然含量少，但对健康至关重要。
上面提供了几种微量元素相关信息，由此可知：上述微量元素中属于金属元素的有_____种;锌原子核外电子数为______;硒原子在化学反应中容易得到2个电子，形成__________________(选填阴或阳)离子。
32.(5分)请结合下列常用的仪器的装置，回答有关问题：
(1)写出标号仪器的名称：e______________;f_____________。
(2)上图仪器中，能在酒精灯火焰上直接加热的有___________(填序号)。
(3)选择上图中的ac可组合成实验室制取二氧化碳的发生装置，在不添加其他仪器的情况下，检查该发生装置气密性的方法是________________ ___若要检验二氧化碳气体，则需要将气体通过盛有__________的i装置。
33、(5分)某化学实验小组欲探究盐酸、氢氧化钙的化学性质，取8支试管分别用AH编号后，做如下实验。
(1)实验中观察到有气泡出现的试管是__________，有沉淀生成的试管是__________。
(2)实验后某试管中为红色溶液，当向其中加入过量的NaOH溶液后，溶液变为蓝色。由此推断，该试管中最初盛有的物质是_________________________。
(3)写出实验中无明显现象产生的试管中发生的化学方程式__________________________________________________。
34.(5分)甲、乙、丙、丁均为初中化学常见物质，它们有如下图所示的转化关系。请据图回答问题。
⑴若丙为最清洁的气体燃料，则丙的化学式为 。 请举出一个符合上述要求的例子，写出反应的化学方程式 。
⑵若甲是极易与血红蛋白结合的有毒气体，丙是我国春秋战国时期就开始生产和使用的一种金属。请举出一个符合上述要求的例子，写出反应的化学方程式 。
35(5分)实验室制取氧气所用的氯酸钾通常含一定量的杂质。小明同学称取6.00g样品与2.00g二氧化锰混合，加热使其完全反应，冷却至室温。将剩余固体与17.02g水充分溶解，过滤，得到的不饱和溶液中溶质的质量分数为14.9%。若不考虑实验中药品的损耗，氯酸钾样品中的杂质不参与反应，也不溶于水。请回答下列问题。(结果精确到0.01g)
(1)要完全回收反应生成的氯化钾，还需进行的操作是________，可回收氯化钾的质量为________;
(2)计算样品中氯酸钾的质量是多少?
(可能用到的相对原子质量：O-16 Cl-35.5
篇2：九年级物理试题参考
第Ⅰ卷（选择题34分）
一、单项选择题（本大题有11小题，每小题2分，共22分。每小题只有一个选项正确）
2.如图所示实验或事例，属于内能转化为机械能的是
3. 关于比热容，下列说法正确的是（）
A.物体的比热容跟物体吸收或放出的热量有关B.物体的比热容跟物体的温度有关 C.物体的质量越大，它的比热容越大D.物体的比热容与温度、质量都没有关系
4.用两个相同的电热器给质量同为2kg的物质甲和水加热，它们的温度随时间的变化关系如图6所示，据此判断甲物质10min吸收的热量为（ ）
A. 5.04×105J B. 4.2×105J C. 2.52×105J
D. 条件不足，不能计算
5、图1是内燃机的某冲程工作示意图，以下改变内能方式与此相同的是
A．烤火取暖 B．搓手取暖C．向手“呵气”取暖D．用热水袋取暖
6．（2分）如图所示的电路，要使两个小灯泡L1，L2串联，应确的是（ ）
A.甲、乙、丙都是电流表 B.甲、乙、丙都是电压表
C.甲、乙是电压表，丙是电流表 D.甲、丙是电流表，乙是电压表
8．如图所示的电路，闭合开关，观察发现灯泡L1亮、L2不亮。调节变阻器滑片P，灯泡L1的亮度发生变化，但灯泡L2
A．灯泡L
2
灯丝断了 B．滑动变阻器短路了 C．灯泡L2短路了 D．滑动变阻器接触不良
9．如图所示，电源电压保持6V 不变，电流表的量程为0 ~ 0.6A，电压表的量程为0 ~ 3V，定值电阻的规格为“10?? 0.5A”，滑动变阻器的规格为“20? 1A”。闭合开关，为了保证电路安全，在变阻器滑片移动过程中，下列说法正确的是 （ ）
A．电阻R1消耗功率允许的变化范围为0.4W~ 0.9W B．电流表示数允许的变化范围为0.2A~ 0.5A
C．变阻器R2接入电路的阻值允许变化范围为2?~ 20??? D．电路消耗总功率允许的变化范围为1.2W~ 3W
10. 如下图所示电路中，闭合开关，将滑动变阻器的滑片向上滑动时，观察到的现象是（ ）
A．灯泡变暗，电压表示数变大 B．灯泡变亮，电压表示数不变
C．电路消耗的总功率变小，电压表示数不变 D．电路消耗的总功率变大，电压表示数变大
篇3：九年级物理试题参考
11．在图4甲所示的电路中，当滑片P由b移到a的过程中，电压表示数U及滑动变阻
器接入电路的电阻R2的变化情况如图4乙所示。下列说法正确的是（ ） A电阻R1的阻值为20Ω
B．滑片P移到b端时，R2两端的电压为6v C．滑片P移到a端时，R1消耗的功率为0.2W D．当滑片P移到中点时，通过R1的电流为0.3A 二多项选择题（本大题有4小题，每小题3分，共12分。错选、多选不得分，选不全得2分）
12.如图所示电路，开关闭合后，电源两端电压恒为6V。
若电路中连接“3V 1.5W”的灯泡，闭合开关，调节滑动变阻器的滑片至点a时，灯泡正常发光；若改接“4V 2W”的灯泡，闭合开关，调节滑动变阻器的滑片至点b时，灯泡也正常发光，则（）A.两种状态下，电路中灯泡与滑动变阻器的总功率相同B．点a以在点b的右侧C．电流表在两种状态下示数均为0.5A D．电压表在两种状态下示数之比是2：
3
13．下面是演示电磁学原理及其应用的示意图，以下说法不正确的是（ ）
A.利用甲实验的原理可制成丙装置 B.利用乙实验的原理可制成丁装置C.丙装置可将内能转化为电能 D.丁装置可将机械能转化为电能
14、如图是李江同学为测量小灯泡电阻而连的电路，有关该实验的以下说法错误的是
A．闭合开关前，应将滑动变阻器的滑片
滑到最右端B．实验过程中两电表都有可能换接较小的量程C．所测小灯泡的电阻不随电压表的'示数的不同而不同D．在如图位置闭合开关后，向左移动变阻器滑片小灯泡变亮 15、以下有关家庭电路和安全用电的说法正确的是（）
A．家庭电路中的插座与用电器是串联的 B．有金属外壳的用电器应使用三孔插座 C．为了安全，保险丝应尽可能较粗D．发生触电事故，应先切断电源再救治
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题56分）
三、填空题（每题4分，共16分）
16.父亲节那天，小明给父亲启啤酒时，发现瓶口出现“白雾”，这是瓶内的气体冲出时，内能转化为能，使气体的内能减小，温度降低，水蒸气液化而产生的现象。这个现象说明 可以改变物体的内能。
17．小红对冰加热，她根据冰熔化成水直到沸腾的过程的记录数据，绘制成如图9所示的温度随时间变化的图象。图象中的 段是熔化过程，已知冰的比热容是2.1×103 J/(kg·℃)，在对100g冰加热的前2 min内冰吸热 J。
18、某暖手宝的部分性能指标如右下表，当袋内的水原来温度是20℃时，在额定电压下加热至指示灯熄灭,此过程水吸收的热量是J;若加热过程所需要的时间为210s,
4.2×10J／(kg·℃)）
3
19．某同学把标有“8V 16W”的灯泡L1和“12V 36W”的灯泡L2串联在电路中，闭合开关后，其中一只灯泡能正常发光，另一只没有达到额定电压．由此可知电源电压为 V，此时L1的实际功率 L2的实际功率(选填“大于”或“等于”或“小于”)．
四、作图题（每题3分，共6分）
20.（3分）电冰箱的压缩机（电动机）是由温控开关控制的，冷藏室中的照明灯是由门控开关控制的，即开冰箱门时照明灯亮、关冰箱门时照明灯灭.请在下图中用笔画线连接好符合上述特点的电冰箱工作电路图. 21、（3分）如图12所示，一螺线管与电源相连，接通电键S后小磁针指向如图所示（涂黑端表示N极）．请在图中标出螺线管的磁极、电源的“+”、“-”极．
五、（计算题）
22、(8分)某物理兴趣小组的同学，用煤炉给lOkg的水加热，
同时他们绘制了如图l4所示的加热过程中水温随时间变化的图线。若在6min内完全燃烧了2kg的煤，水的比热容为4.2×103J／(kg·℃)，煤的热值约为3×107j／kg。求：
(1)煤完全燃烧产生的热量：(2)经过6min时间加热，水所吸收的热量；(3)煤炉烧水时的热效率。
23．（9分）（?岳阳）如图所示的电路中，电源电压恒为6V．
（1）当开关S1闭合，S2，S3断开时，电流表示数为0.3A，求R的阻值；
（2）闭合开关S1，S3，断开S2时，小灯泡正常发光，电流表示数为0.9A，求通电10s灯泡消耗的电能；
（3）只闭合开关S2，断开S1，S3，求小灯泡实际的电功率（假设小灯泡的电阻不变）．
篇4：九年级物理试题
一、填空题(共20分,每空1分)
1.5月21日,是联合国确定的首个“国际荼日”。茶是我国的传统饮品,泡茶时能闻到浓浓茶香,这是一种 现象,用开水泡茶,茶香更浓,说明这种现象的剧烈程度与 有关。
2.汽车是我们常用的交通工具,汽车发动机工作时为汽车提供动力的是 冲程;一台单缸四冲程汽油机,飞轮的转速为1800r/min,该汽油机每秒钟做功 次。
3.航天器一般用液态氢而不用煤油作为燃料,是因为液态氢具有较大的 ,完全燃烧相同质量的液态氢放出的热量 (选填“大于”“小于”或“等于”)煤油放出的热量。
4.日常学习中,我们经常会用到胶水,胶水能将纸张牢牢粘在一起,说明分子间存在相互作用的 力;在注射器中注入水,排出筒内空气,堵住小孔,用力推注射器活塞却很难推动,说明分子间存在相互作用的 力。
5.南昌市赣江新区于12月实现整体集中供暖,该区供暖有了新方法:利用石墨烯电热涂料供暖,涂料通电发热后,通过 (选填“做功”或“热传递”)的方式改变房间内空气的内能。而我国北方地区供暖常采用的介质为水,这是利用水的 大。
6.同种材料制成的两个金属小球,甲球的质量是乙球的质量的2倍,吸收相同的热量后(未熔化),甲、乙两球升高的温度之比为 ，此时两球的比热容之比为 。
7.汽车刹车过程中,因摩擦将机械能转化为地面、轮胎和空气的 能,使汽车的速度减小,直至停止;这些能量在转化或转移过程中,能量的总量保持 。
8.小梦在学习完能量转化知识后,设想了如图所示的方案,先利用水力发电,然后再利用发出的电驱动抽水机把水抽到蓄水池,这样就可以一直循环下去。你认为这个设计方案 (选填“可行”或“不可行”),理由是 。
9.松开充足气的气球的口子,气球向前飞去。气球飞出的过程中,其内部气体的内能 (选填“增大”减小”或“不变”);气球落地后,捡起来触摸感觉气球口子处有点凉,这是通过 的方式改变了气球口子的内能。
10.如图甲所示为一台四缸发动机,工作时,内燃机通过连杆把四个汽缸的活塞连在一根曲轴上,并使各汽缸的做功过程错开,在飞轮转动的每半周里,都有一个汽缸在做功,其他三个汽缸分别在做吸气、压缩和排气工作。乙图为发动机在做功冲程中的示意图,在该冲程中,内能转化为 ,设活塞的面积为S,冲程长为L,燃气对活塞的压强为p,推导发动机做的功W= (用已给字母表示)。
二、选择题(共26分,把你认为正确的答案序号填写在题后的括号内。第11~16小题,每小题只有一个正确选项,每小题3分;第17、18小题为不定项选择,每小题有一个或几个正确选项,每小题4分,全部选择正确得4分,不定项选择正确但不全得1分,不选、多选或错选得0分)
11.下列对物体的内能的有关认识正确的是( )
A.物体有机械能可能没有内能
B.物体内能减少可能是物体对外做了功
C.内能是物质内部所有分子做无规则运动的动能的总和
D.温度高的物体一定比温度低的物体内能大
12.如图是四冲程内燃机一个工作循环各冲程的示意图,按工作的先后顺序排列正确的是( )
A.甲、乙、丙、丁
B.乙、甲、丁、丙
C.甲、丁、乙、丙
D.丁、甲、乙、丙
13.如图所示,向一端封闭的玻璃管中注入酒精和水后,静置一段时间后,酒精和水混合了,观察液面的位置会有所下降。则下列判断不正确的是( )
A.为了使实验现象更有说服力,注入液体时先注入水,后注入酒精
B.液面下降说明分子间有间隙
C.酒精和水混合了,说明分子在不停地做无规则运动
D.该实验在冰箱中进行会更快混合
14.如图所示的是做某固体熔化实验时绘制的温度一时间图像(酒精灯的火焰大小不变),由图像可知( )
A.t1时刻物体内能为零
B.t2、t3时刻物体内能相等
C.该固体熔化后的比热容比熔化前的比热容大
D.t1时刻物体分子动能比t2时大
15.甲、乙两种燃料完全燃烧放出的热量与其质量关系的图像如图所示,下列分析正确的是( )
A.甲燃料的热值小于乙燃料的热值
B.使用甲燃料的热机做的有用功一定更多
C.完全燃烧相同质量的两种燃料,甲放出的热量多
D.使用甲燃料的热机效率一定高,但是热机效率肯定小于100%
16.利用如图所示的装置,为了便于比较酒精和碎纸片的热值,下列做法不正确的是( )
A.控制加热时间相同
B.酒精和碎纸片的质量相同
C.两只烧杯内液体的种类相同
D.两只烧杯内液体的质量相同
17.下面是一些物质的比热容[单位:J/(kg·℃)],根据表中信息,下列判断正确的是( )
A.相同阳光照射下,等质量的干泥土比湿泥土升温快
B.质量相同的铜和铝,吸收相同的热量后,铜升高的温度多
C.比热容是物质的一种属性,与物质的状态无关
D.水的比热容比砂石的大,所以沿海地区昼夜温差比内陆小
18.关于热机效率,下列说法正确的是( )
A.因为能量是守恒的,所以热机的效率可以达到100%
B.尽量让燃料燃烧充分可以提高热机的效率
C.效率越高的热机功率越大
D.热机效率越高,它将内能转化为机械能的比例越大
三、简答与计算题(第19小题5分,第20小题6分,第21小题7分,第22小题8分,共26分)
19.如图所示,磨刀师傅磨菜刀时,手拿菜刀用力反复摩擦磨石,使菜刀刀刃变薄。磨刀时,于接触刀刃感觉有点“烫手”,有经验的磨刀师傅磨刀时洒一些水给菜刀降温。请分析说明人感觉有点“烫手”的原因以及为什么用水降温。
20.合理分类和利用垃圾可以保护环境、变废为宝。在一定条件下,1t分类后的垃圾能“榨”出140kg燃料油,若燃料油的热值为4.0×107J/kg。
(1)1t垃圾“榨”出的燃料油完全燃烧能释放多少热量?
(2)在一个标准大气压下,这些热量的30%被质量是5×103kg、初温是30℃的水吸收,则水温能升高多少℃?[c水=4.2×103J/kg·℃)]
21.天然气作为燃料其优点有热值高、污染小,小江同学家所在小区铺设有天然气管道。某次小江同学用天然气灶烧水,在水壶中加入1kg的初温为20℃的水,水刚好烧开时关闭天然气灶,从天然气表中得到消耗天然气0.012m3。[气压为一个标准大气压,水的比热容为4.2×103J/(kg·℃),天然气的热值q=4×107J/m3]
(1)消耗掉的天然气完全燃烧放出的热量是多少?
(2)水壶中水吸收的热量是多少?
(3)小江同学本次烧水过程中的加热效率是多少?
22.我国第二艘航空母舰下水仪式在中国船舶重工集团公司大连船厂举行。该航母满载时的排水量达6.4万吨,可搭载40架舰载机,每架舰载机的质量约为20吨。航母的动力源是蒸汽轮机,投入使用后的最大功率可以达到3×104kW。(海水密度取1.0×103kg/m3,g取10N/kg)
(1)该航母满载时,受到的浮力是多大?在某次训练中,40架舰载机全部起飞后,航母浸在海水中的体积变化了多少m3?
(2)若航母以54km/h的速度匀速直线航行,蒸汽轮机的功率为2.1×104kW,航母所受的阻力为多少N?
(3)在(2)中,若蒸汽轮机的效率为35%,航行30min,需要消耗燃油多少kg?(燃油的热值为4.0×107J/kg)
四、实验与探究题(共28分,每小题7分)
23.亲爱的同学们,请你应用所学知识解答下列问题:
(1)如图甲为气体扩散的演示实验,两个瓶中分别装有空气和红棕色二氧化氮气体其中空气密度小于二氧化氮气体的密度。那么,为了增加实验的可信度,下面瓶子里装的气体应是 ;一段时间后,发生的现象是 。
(2)如图乙所示,用酒精灯给水加热一段时间后,观察到软木塞冲出试管口。在这个过程中发生的能量转化是 ， 就是根据这种原理制成的。
(3)把一杯牛奶放在热水中加热,经过一段较长时间,它们的温度随时间变化的图像如图丙所示。则图像中表示牛奶温度变化的是 (选填“A”或“B”),在第8min时,牛奶 (选填“能”或“不能”)继续吸热。若牛奶和热水的质量相等,并且忽略奶瓶的吸热以及热量的散失,从图像可知 (选填“牛奶”或水”)的比热容较大。
24.某小组做“探究不同物质吸热能力”的实验,实验装置如图所示。
(1)组装器材时应按照 (选填“自下而上”或“自上而下”)的顺序。本实验中通过 (选填“温度计示数变化量”或“加热时间”)来表示物质吸收热量的多少。
(2)在设计实验方案时,需要确定以下控制的变量,你认为其中多余的是 。
A.采用完全相同的加热方式
B.酒精灯里所加酒精量相同
C.取相同质量的水和另一种液体
D.盛放水和另一种液体的容器相同
(3)加热到一定时间,水中温度计示数如图丙所示,则水的温度为 ℃,此时水开始沸腾,这表明实验时的大气压强 (选填“大于”“小于”或“等于”)一个标准大气压。而另一种液体此时并没有沸腾,但是温度计的示数比水温要高很多,由此可知水的吸热能力 (选填“大于”“小于”或“等于”)另一种液体。
(4)物理学中用比热容表示物质的吸热能力,如图丁所示的是实验中绘制的温度一时间图像的一部分,小组同学认为可以根据水的比热容计算出另一种液体的比热容,则另一种液体的比热容为 J/(kg·℃)。[不计热损失,水的比热容为4.2×103J/(kg·℃)]
25.小明同学学习了燃料的热值后,考虑到燃料燃烧放出的热量会被水吸收,而水的比热容已知,于是自己设计一个实验来探究煤油和菜籽油的热值的大小关系,他组装了如图所示的装置进行实验。
记录结果见下表
(1)为了保证实验结论的可靠,小明同学应该选择两套完全相同的装置,在实验中还应控制煤油和菜籽油的 (选填“质量”或“体积”)相同,还要控制相同。
(2)小明仔细观察发现:同一批次同一包装盒子中外形相同的温度计的读数不尽相同,为了选择两只完全相同的温度计,小明应该在盒中先挑选多支示数 (选填“相同”或“不同”)的温度计,然后把它们一起放到一杯热水中,稍等一会儿后,再 。
(3)分析表中数据得出:煤油和菜籽油两种燃料中,热值较大的是 。
(4)小明同学还想利用这种实验方案计算出煤油和菜籽油的热值,根据水的比热容,测出相关质量后,计算出的热值将比真实值 (选填“大”或“小”),其原因是 。
26.为了探究做功与物体内能变化的关系,某小组同学利用气压式喷雾器、数字式温度计、小叶轮等进行实验,如图所示。
【提出问题】
做功与物体内能的变化存在怎样的关系?
【制订计划与设计实验】
(1)先用温度计测出气压式喷雾器内气体的温度,如图甲所示
(2)关闭喷嘴处的阀门,接着用手按压活塞快速打气,并用温度计测出喷雾器内部气体的温度,如图乙所示。
(3打开喷嘴处的阀门,迅速放出喷雾器内一部分气体,并用温度计测岀喷雾器内部气体的温度,如图丙所示。
【分析与论证】
(1)该实验通过 的变化来反映气体内能的变化,这里所运用的物理研究方法是 。
(2)用手按压活塞快速打气的目的是 。
(3)打开喷嘴处的阀门,迅速放出喷雾器内一部分气体时,喷雾器前的小风扇转动,此时气体的内能转化为风扇的 。
【实验结论】
(1)比较甲和乙两图可知,外界对气体做功,气体内能 ;比较甲和丙两图可知,气体对外界做功,气体内能 (均选填“增加”“减少”或“不变”)
(2)做功可以改变物体的内能,它在改变物体内能的效果上与热传递 (选填“是”或“不是”)等效的。
篇5：《金融学》联考试题
《金融学》联考试题
一、名词解释(4分×6题＝24分)
1、准货币
2、自主性交易
3、通货膨胀缺口
4、外汇掉期交易
5、流动性
6、保值套利
二、简述题(8分×4题＝32分)
1、目前各国货币层次划分的主要依据为什么是金融资产的'流动性?
2、促使金融创新的因素有哪些?
3、简述货币贬值对国际收支的影响。
4、简述蒙代尔―弗莱明模型。
三、论述题(18分×2题＝36分)
1、你是如何理解货币制度演化的?
2、影响一国国际储备需求量大小的因素主要有哪些？你认为目前我国国际储备量是
否适度，为什么？
四、计算题(8分×1题＝8分)
现有五年期国债两种，分别按半年和一年付息方式发行，其面值为1000元，票面利率为6%，市场利率为8%，试分别计算其理论发行价格。
篇6：俄语联考试题
四 校 俄 语 联 考 试 题
学校： 姓名： 考号：
听 力 部 分
一．听录音，按顺序将你所听到的商品名称的字母标号写在题号前括号内。（5分）
（ ）1。（ ）2。（ ）3。（ ）4.（ ）5.（ ）6.（ ）7.（ ）8.（ ）
9.（ ）10
二．情景反应。根据你所听到的内容，选择与其相符的画面，并将其字母标号写在题号前括号内。（5分）
（ ）11。（ ） 12。（ ） 13。（ ）14。 （ ）15。
三．听短文，补全短文中所内容，每空一词。（10分）
Дружная семья
Наша семья（1）________︰папа и мама ,сестра и я .Папа —продавец .Он работет в 2__________.Мама —3__________ .Она работает в школе .Сестра и я ученицы .Мы 4____________в школе .В
школе мы 5______________ русским языком ,музыкой ,физикой .
Дн?м папа и мама на работе .Я и сестра в школе .6________ мы дома . Сначала мы повторяем урок ,потом помогаем маме . 7_______помагает маме убирать комнату .
Я выполняю домашнюю работу .После ужина мы входим в свою комнату заниматься .Папа и мама 8_________ газеты и журналы или 9__________ телевизор .Каждый день наша семья 10_________ весело .
笔 试 部 分
四．根据句意，在A，B，C选项中，选择最佳答案并将其序号写在题前的括号内。（20 分）
（ ）26。Сегодня День знаний． Все ребята поздравряют учителей__________．
A． с праздником B． праздником C． с праздника （ ）27．Мне очень ________познакомиться с вами ．
A．рада B．рад C．приятно
（ ）28．На рынке бананов стоит два .юаня． Значит ﹐килограмм стоит______．
A．4 юаня B．6 юаней C．5 юаней
（ ）29．Мой день рождения—____________________．
A．пятое мая B．пятый мая C．пятого мая
（ ）30．В ГУМ деньги платить только _________________．
A．в кассу B．продавцу C．в школу
（ ）31．Китайцы пьют чай ___________，они любят пить ч?рный и зел?ный．
A．с сахаром B．без сахара C．с молоком
（ ）32．Моя мама родилось в 1967–ом году，а мой папа родился в 1970–ом году．Мама
___________папы на три года．
A．младше B．старше C．выше
（ ）33．Мама каждый день начичает _________обед в 11 часов．
A．приготовить B．готовить C．делать
（ ）34．Летом у нас часто ________дождь
A．едет B．ид?т C．летает
（ ）35．Раньше Антон вставал поздно ，а сегодня он __________очень рано．
A．встал B．встала C．вста?т
（ ）36．Когда говорят тебе《 Спасибо》， можно отвечать《____________》．
A．Добрый день B．До свидания C．не стоит
（ ）37．Ли Мину________знать русский язык ．Он очень умный．
A．трудный B．трудно C．легко
（ ）38．На стадионе ид?т соревнование__________．
A．в футбол B．по футболу C．на футбол
（ ）39．Вчера папа _________．У него болела голова．
A．болит B．заболел C．Болел
第2页（共8页）
（ ）40．Он хорошо говорит________．
A．русский язык B．по–русски C．русском языке
（ ）41．Можно видеть 《белые ночи》 в_______________．
A．Пекине B．Москве C．Санкт–Петербурге （ ）42．Вера не знает ， когда________первый урок ．
A．начинает B．начинается C．начина.ются
（ ）43．Скольло раз___________у нас урок физики．
A．на неделе B．в неделю C．неделя
第2页（共8页）
（ ）44．Я хочу купить билет___________ ．
A．в поезд B．на поезд C．на поезде
（ ）45．_________ красиво у нас в школе ﹗
A．Какое B．Как C．Какой
五．根据所给情境写出对话中所缺的内容。（5分）
46．—Антон，ты можешь пойти со мной в магазин ?
— Конечно ，А что ты хочешь купить ?
— ___________________________________ ．
47．— Привет ，Ира ！ У меня есть хорошая новость ．
—___________________________________ ?
— Наша команда выиграла !
48．— _________________________________ ?
— У меня болит голова ．
— Тебе надо к врачу ．
— Спасибо ．
49．— Сун Да ，где ты пров?л каникулы ?
— ___________________________________ ．
— Там хорошо ?
— Да ，очень．
50．— Саша ，куда ты ид?шь ?
— ___________________________________ ．
— Что там делаешь ?
— Играю в футбол ．
六．把括号里的'汉语译成俄语， 每空一词 。（10分）
51．Сейчас ид?т экзамен（数学）_____________ ____________________．
52．На（上周）________ __________ у нас были соревнавния по футболу
53．Русские любят пить чай (加牛奶)___________ _________________ ．
54．Почти все знают （长城）_____________ _____________________ ．
55．（中国队）__________ _______________ будет участвовать в олимпиаде ．
七． 自由回答问题，数字用俄语表示。（10分）
56．Откуда приехали этот гость ?
第3页（共8页）
57．Какое время года ты любишь в году ?
58．Сколько учеников в вашем классе ?
59．Кому звонил Миша вчера ?
60．Какое сегодня число ?
八．书面表达能力测试，按要求完成任务。（每题5分，共10分）
篇7：俄语联考试题
八年级俄语期末综合练习题
一、笔试部分
一、选择填空：（20分）
1、_______----это столица России.
A、Пекин B、Санкт-Петербург C、Москва
2、Маща_______со мной.
A、согласен B、согласна C、согласны
3、________легко учить китайский язык.
A、Он B、Его C、Ему
4、Я москвич.Мой родной язык----_________.
A、немецкий B、русский C、японский
5、Миша немного говорит________.
A、по-английски B、на английском языке C、английский язык
6、Каждый день в семь часов мы_________в школу.
A、ходим B、ид?м C、пойд?м
7、Это моя подруга.Я знаю_________телефон.
A、е? B、его C、их
8、Лена очень любит_______музыку.
A、слушать B、слышать C、услышать
9、----Одна ручка стоит три юаня,я купил две ручки.Сколько юаней с меня？
----________________.
A、Четыре B、Шесть C、Восемь
1 0、----Ты не знаешь,сколько_______у Антона？
A、друг B、друзья C、друзей
11、Мой брат_________в школе номер 3.
A、занимается B、учит C、учится
12、----Вам письмо________Москвы.
A、из B、от C、с
13、Что_________《Трамвай》？
A、такой B、такое C、такая
14、Это лекарство надо пить______в день.
A、каждый раз B、три раза C、через раз
15、Мои дедушка и бабушка часто гуляют__________.
A、на свежем воздухе B、в свежем воздухе C、у свежего воздуха
16、Вчера его сестра Дуня написала________письма.
A、две B、два C、одно
17、Около школы много_______________.
A、деревьев B、дерево C、деревья
18、У нас зимой часто________снег.
A、ид?т B、ходит C、едет
19、Они едут_______в центр города.
A、в автобусе B、на такси C、на троллейбус
20、Учитель Ван обычно в_______столовой ужинает.
A、большой B、большом C、большую
二、情境对话。
1、根据情境排列句子顺序，使之成为符合情境的对话，并按正确顺序把句子前的字母标号写在括号内。（10分）
（ ） ( )（ ） ( ) （ ）
А.----Кто это говорит？
В.----Извините,можно попросить директора？
С.----Кузнецов Иван Иванович.
D.----Сапсибо.
E.----Минутку.
2、根据对话内容，选择括号中合适的答案，将相应字母编号写在句子中的横线上。（10分）
----Антон,ты устал？
----_________,здесь так интересно._______нравится？
----Очень.
----Вот и хорошо.Тогда сегодня вечером_______в театр.
----Вот здорово.А что мы будем________？
----Будем слушать__________.
三、在下列句子横线上，填上适当的词语，把句子补充完整：（10分）
1、Мы с друзьями часто вместе играем_________.
2、На_________неделе наша семья ходила в деревню.
3、Антон любит плавать______________.
4、В парке много_________и свежий воздух.
5、Учитель приглашает меня___________.
6、----Саша,после школы пойд?м на экскурсию в______.
7、В магазине мало_________.Мне надо купить их.
8、Наш класс уезжает из школы___________.
9、Сегодня хорошая погода.Мы ид?м на экскурсию в___.
10、----Ребята,как мне надо доехать до__________？
四、自由回答问题：(10分)
1、Какая сегодня погода？
2、Куда вы поедете на каникулах？
3、Сколько времени года в году？
4、Где мама любит гулять？
5、Кому ты будешь звонишь по телефону？
四、阅读对话，判断对话后所列句子是否与对话内容相符，相符的在括号里打“ ”，不相符的打“ ”：（10分）
1、—Андрей,ты знаешь,что наш класс едет в Пекин?
—Знаю,мне Елена Ивановна сказала.Мы едем на поезде.
—А ты тоже едешь?
—Конечно,еду.Я очень хочу посмотреть Пекин.А мы долго будем
ехать？
----Тринадцать часов.Мы уезжаем в двадцать часов,а приезжаем в Пекин в девять часов утра.
----Так долго？Я не думал!
----А как же!Пекин ведь находится далеко.
( )1、Андрей и их класс едут в Москву.
( )2、Они летят в Пекин.
( )3、Андрей не хочет ехать в Пекин.
( )4、Они будут ехать тринадцать часов.
( )5、Пекин далеко находится от их города.
六、阅读对话，根据对话内容回答问题。（10分）
----Катя,когда ты обедаешь？
----Я обедаю в двенадцать часов.
----А что ты делаешь после обеда？
----Поле обеда я занимаюсь в школе.
----И сегодня тоже？
----Cегодня нет.Сегодня вторник.Во вторник после обеда я не хожу в школу.У нас нет уроков.
----Тогда пойд?м в парк.
----С удовольствием.
1、Когда Катя обедает？
2、Кто после обеда занимается в школе？
篇8：九年级英语上册月考联考试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听对话, 回答问题。本题共有10道小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.
( )1. How is Mary going to Xiamen?
( )2. What’s the weather like today?
( )3. Where is the boy going?
( )4. What’s the matter with Tom?
( )5. Which sign are they talking about?
( )6.What do you know about Bob?
A He doesn’t like water sport.
B He likes surfing better than swimming.
C He likes swimming better than surfing.
( )7. What’s the price of the e-dictionary?
A 455 yuan B 548yuan C 438 yuan
( )8. What is the man’s new roommate like?
A. He is thoughtful. B. He is modest. C. He is stubborn.
( )9. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?
A. At a bus stop. B. At a mall. C. At a bank.
( )10.What colour does the woman want to know?
A. Green. B. Red C. Blue
Ⅱ听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。 听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. What will the boy do this afternoon?
A. watch TV B see a movie C do his homework
( )12. When will they leave for the cinema?
A at 4:45 B at 3:00. C at 4:00
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. What are the two speakers talking about?
A Their birthday. B Star Signs C Their hobbies
( )14. What is Peter’s star sign?
A Cancer B Scorpio C Taurus
( )15. What does Peter want to do?
A He wants to buy a book like Kate’s.
B He wants Kate to lend the book to him.
C He wants to search for some information about star signs on the Internet.
听一篇短文，回答16—20小题。
( )16. Where did the story happen?
A. In a fruit shop. B. In a book shop. C. In a clothes shop.
( )17. How many apples did the boy want to buy?
A. For one dollar. B. For four dollars. C. For five dollars.
( )18. How did the boy feel when he counted(数) the apples?
A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Pleased.
( )19. Why didn't the shop assistant let the boy leave?
A. Because the boy didn't give him enough money.
B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.
C. Because the boy's mother came to the shop.
( )20. What do you think of the boy from the story?
A. He is kind. B. He is silly. C. He is clever.
笔试部分
一、单项选择(本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项途黑。
( )21.—Here are three books on history.Which one would you like to borrow?
一 ______. You see，I’m interested in geography these days.
A .All B .None C. Both D. Each
( )22.一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!
一_______teacher she is!
A.How patient B. What patient C. How a patient D. What a patient
( )23.Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed.
A. fall down B. calm down C. look down D. come down
( )24.—We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club，but I don’t know_______.
—Why not Mary? She is always willing to help others.
A . what to choose B. how to choose C. when to choose D. who to choose
( )25.一Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the exam?
A. That’s all right. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s a good idea. D. Have a great time.
( )26.—Simon，I wonder _______.
—Last Saturday.
A. when the foreign visitors arrived B. when did the foreign visitors arrive
C. when the foreign visitors will arrive D. when will the foreign visitors arrive
( )27.Most children_______ ice cream________ fruit.
A.would rather，to B.prefer，to C.prefer，than D.like，better
( )28. I think ________necessary to do some running in the morning.
A it B that C this D one
( )29. He never __________learning English. That was why he was successful at last.
A gave in B gave out C gave up D gave away
( )30. Would you please ______ this project _______ me? I can’t understand it.
A. explain; to B. to explain; to C. explainning; to D. explaining; for
( )31.The shy boy ____ always afraid ____ making a speech _____ a lot of people. .
A. /; to; for B. is; of; to C. does; to; for D. is; of; for
( ) 32. It’s nice __________ him __________ his seat to an old woman on the bus yesterday.
A. for; to give B. of; giving C. of; to give D. of ; giving
( )33. Which word is formal language?
A. PS B. Mr. C. I’m D. cheers
( ) 34. Daniel spends as much time as he can _________________.
A. practice playing the piano B. practice to play the piano
C. practicing to play the piano D. practicing playing the piano
( )35. I prefer ______ shopping to ______at home.
A.to go ; staying B.going; stay C.going ;staying D. go; to stay
( ) 36. Do you mind my sitting here, Tom?
___________. It’s for our teacher, Mr Green.
A Not at all. B All right. C. Better not. D Never mind
( ) 37. We ______ play basketball yesterday because Kitty forgot to bring her basketball here.
A couldn’t B could C. can’t D. can
( ) 38. Liu Xiang’s success _______ all the Chinese.
A cheers up B. wakes up C. calls up D. takes up
( )39. Lily looks good ______ red. And this red dress looks good _____her.
A. on; in B. in; on C. on;on D. in;in
( ) 40. Andy bought Millie an ice cream. The underline part here is called ________.
A. indirect object B. predicative C. direct object D. adverbial
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and ___41___ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others __42_ sports. This is decided by their own __43___.
There are many different ways to spend our___44___ time. Almost everyone has some kind of _45___: it may be something from collecting stamps to _46__model planes. Some hobbies are very__47__ , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections(收藏)are worth _48__ of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their owners.
I know a man who has a coin collection worth several _49_ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which _50__ him $250! He was very happy abut this collection and thought the price was all right . On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder _51__ they are worth any money . However, _52___ my brother they are quite valuable. 53___ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.
That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we _54__ to do in our free time just for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not_55___, but the pleasure it gives us is.
( )41.A love B. work C. enjoy D. play
( )42.A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in
( )43.A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things
( )44.A. working B. free C. own D. whole
( )45.A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way
( )46.A. make B. making C. makes D. made
( )47.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive
( )48.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number
( )49.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
( )50.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent
( )51.A. that B. if C. what D. why
( )52.A. to B. on C. with D. in
( )53.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something
( )54.A. have B. need C. refuse D. like
( )55 A. good B. low C. important D. cheap
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mr Li was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock .It was half past twelve . “Who can it be at this time of night?” he wondered. He decided to go and find out .So he got out of bed, put on his dressing gown( 浴衣)and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there . “That’s very strange ,”he thought. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the ling and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr Li jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He shut (关上)the door and tried not to feel too angry. Then he noticed a piece of paper on the floor inside the door .He picked it up. There were some words on it: “It is now after midnight, so it is April fool to you !”
“Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr Li exclaimed(惊叫),and almost smiled, He went back to bed and fell asleep immediately .The bell did not ring again.
( )56.Mr Li was trying to go to sleep when he heard .
A. the telephone B. the bell ring
C. someone knock at the door D. someone shout
( )57. When he opened the door for the first time ,there was there.
A. a boy B.a piece of paper C. someone D.nobody
( )58. The English boy rang the bell because he .
A. had something important to tell My Li B. wanted to give fun of Mr Li
C. wanted to make fun of Mr Li D. wanted to borrow Mr Li’s bell
B
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”?It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs， some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument， if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.
Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos,back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts， the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction， of course， they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow,they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on，he drops out. Then， before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again，one more player will be out.
At last，there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
( )59. If ten people are playing musical chairs,you must begin with _______.
A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. one chair
( )60. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______.
A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone
( )61. The chairs should be put _______.
A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line
( )62. When the music starts, the players must _______.
A. run about the room B. get down C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs
C
阅读John的日程表，选择正确答案。
Monday 10:30～11:00am visit Uncle Peter in General Hospital
Tuesday 2:00～4:00pm swimming class
Wednesday 12:00～6:00pm part-time job (业余工作)
Thursday 10:30～11:30am Appointment (约会) Mr. Green
12:00～5:00pm 12:00～5:00pm
Friday 11:00am go to the airport to meet Sam
Saturday 10:00～12:00am Meet Dave to study for test
Sunday 5:00～7:00pm Birthday party for Kate
( )63. __________ is ill in hospital.
A. Kate B. Peter C. John D. Sam
( )64. John does his part-time job for _________ hours a week.
A. five B. six C. ten D. eleven
( )65. John meets Sam __________.
A. at Dave's house B. In the hospital C. at the airport D. Kate's home
( )66 Kate's birthday is from _________ to _________.
A. 2:00, 4:00 B. 12:00, 6 C. 12:00, 5:00 D. 5:00, 7:00
D
When Mr. David retired(退休),he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.
But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said: “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), came in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide.” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
( )67.Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .
A.to drive the visitors away B.to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity
C.to let visitors come in and look round D.to get some money out of the visitors
( )68.The notice made the visitors .
A.more interested in his house B.lost interest in his house
C.angry at the unfair price D.feel happy about the price
( )69.After Mr. David put up the notice .
A.the visitors didn’t come any longer B.fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house
C.more and more tourists came for a visit D.no tourist would pay the money for a visit
( )70.At last he had to sell his house and move away because .
A.he did not like it at all B.he could not work as a guide
C.he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house
D.he could not live a quiet life in it
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共65分)
第II卷共41小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。
四、词汇(本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
A)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
71. The boy is (full of energy), he likes to be the leader of the group.
72. She is s________(满意的) with the answer
73. A person wants to know about everything.
74. A year is d___________ into four seasons.
75. The sun gives us light and ______ (温暖).
76. Mr Li had a serious toothache, so he had to go to see the ____________.
77. The floor is too dirty. It ___________( need) washing.
B)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
success decide advise humour make stress happy
78.You’d better have a good rest if you feel __________ .
79 Simon kept _________ phone calls to his friends.
80.My teacher is a __________ person, He always makes his class interesting
81.The young man is always full of confidence. He may do everything __________
82.Wearing red can help you make a good ________
83 My teacher gave me some _________ on how to learn English last night.
84When she talked about her wedding, her eyes shone with __________.
C)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺
rub buy keep hold prefer not rain
85.She ________ red to other colours when she was young.
86. If it ____________ tomorrow, we will visit the History Museum.
87.My sister __________________ oil into her skin in her bedroom at present
88. I____________ a diary since two years ago
89 How beautiful your coat is! – Where ________ you ___________ it?
90 The charity show ______________ in the school hall next Friday. Would you like to come?
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
91. Tom did his homework every evening in the past.(改为否定句)
Tom ________ ________ his homework every evening in the past.
92. He’s never heard about the news before.( 改为反意疑问句)
He’s never heard about the news before, _________ __________?
93. The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box easily.( 改为简单句)
The boy is strong ________ ________ carry the heavy box easily.
94 The weather is so fine today.( 改为感叹句)
_________ _________ the weather is today!
95. He prefers reading in a bookstore to borrowing books from the library. ( 保持句意不变)
He would _________ read in a bookstore than ___________ books from the library.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town,I felt tired, so I wanted to have a (96) r______ before catching the train.So I (97) b______ a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the coffee shop at the station. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at and I went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back (98) w____ the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. He was one of those wild-looking boys with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was coloured bright red at the front. What surprised me was that he'd started to ( 99) e________my chocolate.
I was rather angry with him, but I didn't want to make more trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of the chocolate. The boy looked (100) a_____ me closely. Then he took a second piece of the chocolate. I could (101) h______ believe my eyes. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a (102) t____ piece, I felt angrier. I thought. “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I did it.
The boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, “There is something (103) w_____ with the woman!” Everybody looked at me, but it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face turned (104) r____ when I knew I'd made a ( 105) m_______. It wasn't my chocolate that I had eaten. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.
96.r ________ 97.b________ 98. w_________ 99e________ 100. a________
101. h________ 102.t _________103.w _________ 104. r________ 105. m________
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Mother Teresa once said, “Every time you smile at someone, it is an action of love, a gift to that person.” However a recent survey showed that 25% of Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day. It also found that 2% of Chinese were willing to smile at strangers.
To make a change, forty students from Shanghai Normal University started a team of “Smiling Volunteers”. Their first smiling task was to smile at all the visitors in the Shanghai Film Art Centre and asked if they needed their help. Not all studnets found it easy to smile all the time. “When volunteers help other people, smiling is the best way to make them understand that volunteers are ready and sincere(真诚的).” One team leader said.
A teacher in charge of(负责) the team thought the team’s work was not all fun and games. “Most of our students will be teachers after they leave the university. Smiling is necessary for good teachers. We hope they can learn how to smile at each other,” she said.
Everyone smiles in the same language. So it’s not important whether you are a teacher or not. After all, sincere smiling and helping hearts are the most important. If today don’t start a day with a smile, it won’t be too late to start practising for tomorrow. Remember “The world always looks brighter from behind a smile.”
106. How many Chinese never smiled or smiled less than five times a day?
______________________________________________________________________________
107. Who were the members of the team of “Smiling Volunteers”?
108. Where did the university students do their first task?
______________________________________________________________________________
109. What will most of the students be after they leave Shanghai Normal University?
______________________________________________________________________________
110. Why smiling is necessary in your life? (请考生自拟一句话回答)
_______________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
111. 假设你是Millie,现在你打算竞选学生会主席。为了得到全班同学的支持，请你准备一篇竞选演讲稿，其中包括以下内容：
性格 外向，有活力(参加各种课外活动)
乐于助人(经常帮助同学学习英语)
能力 英语好(经常得高分，有一次还得了满分)
勤奋( 经常帮助俱乐部做额外工作)
最喜欢的颜色 红色( 代表着力量，使我更容易采取行动)
平时的穿着打扮 红裙子/白鞋子 (这是一个绝配，有力量的红可以平衡平静的白)
注意：
1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计人总词数。
Good morning, boys and girls. My name is Millie. I think
Please support me and vote for me. Thank you .
篇9：九年级语文上册期中联考试题及答案
九年级语文上册期中联考试题及答案
（考试时间：11月3日，完卷时间：120分钟, 满分：150分）
题号Ⅰ选择题Ⅱ非选择题总分
积累与运用阅读理解作文
Ⅰ选择题（选择题共5题，每题3分，共15分）
1．下面加点字的注音完全正确的一项是（ ）
A、佝偻 (ɡōu ) 亵渎（xiè） 嗤笑（chī） 五行缺土（hánɡ）
B、扶掖 ( yè ) 阴晦 (huì) 妖娆 ( náo) 强聒不舍（kuò）
C、恣睢（suī） 拮据（jié ） 枘凿 ( ruì) 媚上欺下 (mèi)
D、瑟索（sè ） 折本 ( zhé) 喑哑 (yīn) 气吞斗牛 (dòu)
2．下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（ ）
A、兼而有之 舐笃之情 化为乌有 斩钉接铁
B、闲游浪荡 歇斯底里 登峰造极 浩瀚无际
C、与日具增 置之不理 刻骨明心 涕泗横流
D、重蹈复辙 狼狈不堪 阔然无累 言行相顾
3．与下面的文字衔接起来最为连贯的一个句子是（ ）
可惜正月过去了，闰土须回家里去，我急得大哭，他也躲到厨房里，哭着不肯出门，
A、但父亲终于带走了他 B、但他父亲终于把他带走了
C、但终于被他父亲带走了 D、但他终于随他父亲走了
4．选出下列句子中没有语病的一项是（ ）
A、读了此文，我懂得了“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆”的道理。
B、新形势下的教育就应该培养学生善于观察、善于思考、善于创新的水平。
C、通过这次作文评比，使她的自信心增强了。
D、能否取得好的成绩，关键就在于要勇于克服困难，充满自信。
5．下列句子中没有通假字的一项是（ ）
A、欲信大义于天下 B、以君为长者，故不错意也
C、将军身被坚执锐 D、宫中府中，俱为一体
Ⅱ 非选择题（共三大题，135分）
一、积累与运用(20分)
6.．根据提示默写古诗文。（12分，每空1分，错一字不得分）
⑴无意苦争春， 。
⑵ ，背灼炎天光。
⑶燕子来时新社， 。
⑷ ，欲语泪先流。
⑸ ， ，沙场秋点兵。
⑹先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈， ，
，由是感激，遂许先帝以驱驰。
⑺《渔家傲·秋思》中揭示词人和征人的心理矛盾，抒发思乡之情的句子是
， 。
⑻《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》中表现战争激烈紧张场面的句子是
， 。
7．名著导读 (5分)
章回小说中的回目是对该回内容的概述。下面是《水浒》回目中的几个句子,请任选一句,依据施耐庵《水浒》的内容,将所选句子扩展成一段故事简介。（不少于50字）
①景阳冈武松打虎、②武松斗杀西门庆、③林冲棒打洪教头、④林冲雪夜上梁山 、⑤鲁提辖拳打镇关西、⑥花和尚倒拔垂杨柳
______________________________________________________________
8.．语言运用 (3分)
这是一个网络言论自由的时代。去各大论坛发帖、跟帖已成为人们获取信息表达观点的一种重要途径。汶川地震后，有网友发帖爆出：当红歌星赵薇、周迅捐款10万元，她们平时任何一个广告的代言价都在百万以上；而被无数网民嘲笑的芙蓉姐姐这次捐款1万，捐款后其卡上仅剩下几百元。
请就此事发表你的看法。要求：语言文明，观点鲜明，言简意明。
跟帖评论：__________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
二、阅读理解（55分）
（一）阅读下面文言文，完成9-14（20分）
【甲】将军既帝室之胄，信义著于四海，总揽英雄，思贤如渴，若跨有荆、益，保其岩阻，西和诸戎，南抚夷越，外结好孙权，内修政理；天下有变，则命一上将将荆州之军以向宛、洛，将军身率益州之众出于秦川，百姓孰敢不箪食壶浆以迎将军者乎？诚如是，则霸业可成，汉室可兴矣。”
【乙】先帝知臣谨慎，故临崩寄臣以大事也。受命以来夙夜忧叹恐托付不效以伤先帝之明故五月渡泸，深入不毛。今南方已定，兵甲已足，当奖率三军，北定中原，庶竭驽钝，攘除奸凶，兴复汉室，还于旧都。此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。
9.．用“／”给文中划线语句标出停顿。（2分）
受命以来夙夜忧叹恐托付不效以伤先帝之明故五月渡泸，深入不毛。
10.．解释下列加点的词。（4分）
⑴将军既帝室之胄（ ） ⑵深入不毛（ ）
⑶庶竭驽钝（ ） ⑷夙夜忧叹（ ）
11．用现代汉语翻译下列句子。（4分）
⑴百姓孰敢不箪食壶浆以迎将军者乎？
___________________________________________________
⑵此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也
___________________________________________________
12.．甲、乙两段文字所展示共同目标是 （用原文或自己的话概括均可）。（2分）
13．“三顾频频天下计，两朝开济老臣心”是杜甫《蜀相》中的名句，甲段文字正体现了诗句中的 ，乙段中最能体现“老臣心”的一句话是
（4分）
14．诸葛亮的智慧历来被人们所称颂。你又是怎样评价诸葛亮的呢？请结合《隆中对》、《出师表》两篇课文，谈一谈你的看法。（4分）
_____________________________________________________
(二)阅读下面文章，完成15--18题。（14分）
傅雷家书
亲爱的孩子，你走后第二天，就想写信，怕你嫌烦，也就罢了。可是没一天不想着你，每天清早六七点就醒，翻来覆去的睡不着，也说不出为什么。好像克利斯朵夫的母亲独自守在家里，想起孩子童年一幕幕的形象一样，我和你妈妈老是想着你二三岁到六七岁间的小故事--这一类的话我们不知有多少可以和你说，可是不敢说，你这个年纪是一切向前往的，不愿意回顾的；我们噜哩噜嗦的抖出你尿布时代的往事，会引起你的憎厌。孩子，这些我都很懂得，妈妈也懂得，只是你的一切终身会印在我们脑海中，随时随地会浮起来，像一幅幅的小品图画，使我们快乐又惆怅。 真的，你这次在家一个半月，是我们一生最愉快的时期；这幸福不知应当向谁感谢，尽管我没宗教信仰，至此也不由得要谢谢上帝了！我高兴的是我又多了一个朋友；儿子变成了朋友，世界上有什么事可以和这种幸福相比呢！尽管将来你我之间离多聚少，但我精神上至少是温暖的，不孤独的。我相信我一定会做到不太落伍，不太迂腐，不至于惹你厌烦。也希望你不要以为我在高峰的顶尖上所想到的，所见到的，比你们的不真实。年纪大的人终是往更远的前途看，许多事你们一时觉得我看得不对，日子久了， 。
孩子，我从你身上得到的教训，恐怕不比你从我这儿得到的少。尤其是近三年来，你不知使我对人生多增了几许深刻的体验，我从与你相处的过程中学到了忍耐，学到了说话的技巧，学到了把感情升华！
你走后第二天，妈妈哭了，眼睛肿了两天；这叫做悲喜交集的眼泪。我们可以不用怕羞的这样告诉你，也可以不担心你憎厌而这样告诉你。人毕竟是感情的动物，偶尔流露也不是可耻的事。何况母亲的眼泪永远是圣洁的，慈爱的！（1954年1月30日晚）
15．在第二段中，作者写道：“你这次在家一个半月，是我们一生最愉快的时期。”作者说这话的原因是 。（用原文回答，10字以内）（2分）
16．从本文语言特色考虑，填入第二段横线上的应是下面哪一句？简要说明理由。（3分）
（1）现实却给你证明，我是对的。
（2）现实却给你证明我并没大错。
选_____ ，理由：
17．家书反映出傅雷对两代人如何相处的一些看法。通读全文，回答下面问题。（6分）
傅雷认为在两代人相处中，青年人应该
的态度；长辈应克服自身
的弱点；傅雷希望两代人建立 的关系。
18．“我们噜哩噜嗦的抖出你尿布时代的往事，会引起你的憎厌。”你有过这种体验吗？读完本文后，你有什么新想法？（3分）
________________________________________________
(三)阅读下面文章，完成19--23题。（21分）
永 不 录 用
已是凌晨三点，当他从网吧里出来时，满脑子仍然充满游戏里的刀光剑影。他如网游中的大侠般麻利地翻过校园墙头，突然一个黑影横亘眼前，他意识到：这次真要挂了。
班主任只冷冷地丢下一句话：回去收拾收拾，准备卷铺盖回家吧。
他慌了：“再给我一次机会吧，我保证今后改。”班主任冷笑：“你还好意思求我，这已经是第11次了，上次我已经在全班面前宣布你只有最后一次机会。”
父亲来了，穿着布满灰尘的破棉袄，在充满现代气息的校园里显得分外扎眼。父亲一把鼻涕一把泪地哀求道：“农村孩子考上重点中学不容易，如果被开除了，他一辈子就完了。”
“给他机会够多了，而且我不希望班里有个害群之马。”班主任断然拒绝。父亲踉跄了一下，“扑通”跪倒在地，所有人都惊呆了。他心如刀割，仿佛在滴血，终于爆发了，一把扶起父亲，口气凛然地说：“爸，别求了，我们走。”
班主任轻蔑地说：“对，回你的乡下撒网吧，只要有我在，就永不录用你这个无可救药的人。”
回到家，他躺在床上睡了三天，感觉前途渺茫，世界一片灰暗。可怜的父亲，仍不愿放弃，又出去四处求人，希望能有个学校接收他。他心里更加难受，一个被开除的学生，哪个学校还愿意要呀。
但父亲却真办到了。父亲兴高采烈地跑回家，告诉他，镇中学同意让你插班旁听了。他顿时泪眼滂沱，可以想象，这些天父亲低三下四地四处求过多少人呀！他哽咽地说：“爸，您受苦了，都是儿子不孝。”父亲憨憨地笑：“只要你能改就好。”他下跪起誓：“一定痛改前非，考上大学。”
毕竟底子不错，加上刻苦攻读，他的成绩进步很快。转眼一年过去了，他已升至高三，书本和大学占据了他所有的心灵空间，偶尔想到曾经的网游岁月，恍若隔世。
一天晚上，父亲突然对他说：“告诉你个好消息，你以前的那个班主任调到省附中了。”他毫无兴趣：“这跟我有什么关系。”“孩子，你不知道，你还保留了学籍，就是因为他你才回不去的。”停顿了片刻，父亲又说：“我今天又到学校去求校长，他答应让你回去读书。”
一切简直难以置信，但当他重新跨入那个熟悉而陌生的校门时，他狠狠地对自己说：“我不仅要从这里爬起来，还要从这里起飞，证明给那个家伙看看我是否无可救药。”
转眼一年过去了，他实现了诺言，考上了省里的重点大学。上学前的那个夜晚，父亲拿出珍藏多年的老酒。
他恭敬地敬了父亲一杯，又敬了母亲一杯，然后父亲为他斟满第三杯，说：“孩子，这杯你该敬敬当年的那个班主任。”
他不可思议地望着父亲，父亲回忆起三件事。
那天，父亲跟班主任去办理相关手续。班主任悄悄告诉他：“老大哥，学校那晚查到了您儿子又去上网，因屡教不改，要强行开除他。我做得绝情，一是迫于学校的制度，二是想让他的心灵有所触动，真正地戒掉网瘾。更重要的是，我先以他主动休学的名义上报校方，可以为他保留学籍。”父亲似懂非懂，但隐隐约约感到，儿子还有希望。
几天后，父亲接到班主任的电话：“镇中学的校长是我的老同学，我和他说过了，让您
的儿子暂时先到那儿插班。”父亲连连道谢，班主任又嘱咐：“暂时不要告诉他我做的事，这对激励他有好处。”父亲不是很明白，但相信老师的话必然有道理。
后来，班主任来到家里。“我就快调到省里了，走之前我会做通校方工作，让您儿子高三一开学就回来。”父亲感激涕零，班主任又掏出五百块钱，说：“知道你们家庭困难，这点钱给他买点学习资料。另外，还是让他继续恨我吧，因为现在他那口气还没下去呢，就让他一鼓作气考上大学吧。”
听到这，他的眼泪如洪水般倾泻而下。
火车到达省城的时候，接站的同学问他是否是某某大学的。他说是的，但是我要先去趟附中。
（摘自《辽宁青年》第3期A版，有改动）
19．通读全文,将故事的主要情节填写完整。(6分)
①沉迷网游，遣返回家→② →③
→④ →⑤省城上学，先访恩师
20．联系上下文，揣摩下面句子中人物的心理活动。（两题选做一题）（3分）
（1）他顿时泪眼滂沱，可以想象，这些天父亲低三下四地四处求过多少人呀！
（2）听到这，他的眼泪如洪水般倾泻而下。
____________________________________________________
21．文章结尾写到：“他说是的，但是我要先去趟附中。”请你写出这样结尾的好处。（3分）
______________________________________________________
22．文中班主任是一位怎样的老师？请结合文章内容举例分析。（4分）
__________________________________________________________
23．甘作红烛的苦心人，回头是岸的有志者，共同演绎一段感人故事。这样的`故事给你怎样的启迪？请你谈谈阅读后的感受和收获，字数在100字左右。（5分）
______________________________________________________
24．阅读下面的文字，按要求作文。
生活中，我们常常有这样的经历：当我们实现了愿望或帮助别人实现愿望后，我们就会感到幸福。其实幸福就是一种体验，幸福就是感受你身边所有事物的美好，幸福就是心底的感动并心存感激！
请以“收获幸福”为题写一篇记叙文，字数不少于600字。文中不能出现真实姓名、班级等。不能用本试卷阅读材料作为写作内容。
参考答案：
1--5 C B C A D 6、略
7、例一：武松来到景阳冈，突然跳出一只老虎。武松抓起梢棒。老虎先是一扑，武松闪过；老虎又把腰胯一掀，武松又躲过；老虎把尾倒竖起来一剪，武松又闪过。武松抡起梢棒，用尽全力一劈，可梢棒劈在树枝上，断了。武松只得空手按住虎头，用脚猛踢，用拳猛打，终于打死了老虎。
例二：武松杀了嫂子之后，就来到酒楼寻找西门庆。武松将嫂子的人头往西门庆脸上一掼，西门庆吓了一跳，认出是武松，想跳窗逃走。跨步上前，与西门庆打斗起来。西门庆终不是武松的对手，只几个回合，就被武松摔到酒楼下，跌得发昏。武松跳下楼，手起刀落，取了西门庆的人头。
例三：柴进庄里有一武师，人称洪教头，很瞧不起林冲，想和林冲比试一番。刚开始，林冲几番谦让，不想洪教头更是嚣张，林冲只得与他比试起来。只几个回合，洪教头的脚步就乱了。林冲把棒在地下一挑，直扫洪教头，只两下，洪教头就扑的倒地了。洪教头为此羞得满脸通红。
例四：林冲在草料场被烧之后，林冲冒雪出走。他喝酒喝得醉倒在雪地上，险些送了性命，幸遇柴进。林冲感叹天下之大，竟无他容身之所。柴进向他说：有一处梁山泊，方圆八百里，是好汉的落脚处。走投无路的林冲就依照柴进的指点，在一个北风呼啸、大雪纷飞的夜晚投奔了梁山。
例五：鲁提辖为了替金氏父女报仇，就到肉铺上来激怒镇关西：先是要十斤纯瘦肉，，又要十斤纯肥肉，最后又要十斤寸金软骨，而且都要剁成碎末。镇关西真被激怒了。鲁提辖就跑到街上，镇关西提刀追来。鲁提辖瞅准时机，抬脚踢倒镇关西，跨步压在他身上，抡起拳头，只三拳就把镇关西打死了。
例六：鲁智深喝了酒，听到院里一棵绿杨树有许多老鸦在吵闹，觉得不清静。有人提议把树上的鸟巢拆了。鲁智深乘着酒兴，走到绿杨树旁，看了看那树，又用手推了推，然后脱下衣服，右手向下，把身倒缴着，把腰一趁，真把一棵碗口粗的绿杨树连根拔起了。
8、示例：演员是公众人物，要用自己的言行作表率，要有一颗社会的公益之心。心灵美比外表美更重要，芙蓉姐姐善良慷慨的心灵美过赵薇、周迅的外表。（或答“爱心不是用金钱衡量的，只要尽心尽力都是爱的奉献。”也可）
二、阅读理解（55分）
（一）9、受命以来/夙夜忧叹/恐付托不效/以伤先帝之明/故五月渡泸，深入不毛。10、⑴后代 ⑵人烟稀少的地方 ⑶比喻才能平庸 ⑷早晚
11、⑴百姓谁不用箪盛饭，用壶盛浆来迎接将军您呢？⑵这是我用来报答先帝并尽忠心于陛下的职责本分。
12、恢复汉室一统霸业。（或：“兴复汉室，还于旧都”、“ 兴复汉室”“霸业可成，汉室可兴。”等）
13、“天下计”╱此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。
14、例：我心目中的诸葛亮是一个宁静淡泊，知恩图报，谨慎细致的人。他对先主刘备忠心耿耿，竭力辅佐后主刘禅；他为建立蜀国大业鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已；他是具有远见卓识的政治家和军事家等
（二）15、儿子变成了朋友（“我又多了一个朋友”不得分）。
16、选第二句（1分）第二句与全文语气、口吻相一致，态度谦和，语气亲切，像和朋友谈心一般。（能答出本文的语言特色得满分，单就语言得体如“生硬”、“绝对”、“含蓄”、“有分寸”这一层面回答，得1分。）
17、理解长辈的情感，尊重老人的意见。（二点内容，答出一点得1分。可用自己的话表述，也可用文中的话转述。）＼落伍、迂腐、不够耐心、不太讲就说话技巧等＼和谐融洽、没有隔膜的朋友般
18、略
（三）19、苦闷消沉，插班旁听→重返母校，发愤苦读→考上大学，知道真相
20．（联系内容1分，心理活动揣摩2分）示例：（1）沉迷网络游戏被开除，让父亲四处求人，他为此感到惭愧和自责；得知能到镇中学旁听，内心十分欣喜。 （2）得知班主任为了挽救自己而煞费苦心，被深深打动，他流下感激的泪。同时也为自己对班主任的误解而感到内疚。
21．（2分。言之有理即可）示例：本文结尾含蓄，给读者留下思考和回味的余地。
22．性格特征（2分）示例：班主任是个有爱心和责任心，工作耐心细致，对沉迷网络的学生不放弃，讲究教育策略的好老师。分析（2分）能结合事例分析即可
23、略
24、作文参考中考评分标准
......
篇10：九年级英语上册期中联考试题及答案
第一部分 听力理解
I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. lonely B. lovely C. loudly
( )2. A. space B. sport C. sleep
( )3. A. voice B. nose C. noise
( )4. A. strict B. stick C. sweet
( )5. A. take off B. put off C. turn off
II.请听10段对话。每段对话后有一小题 , 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
( )6. What are they talking about?
( )7. What did Lily have for lunch?
( )8. Which is the right sign?
( )9. Where’s the man going?
A. To the bank. B. To the shop . C. To the cinema.
( )10. How old is Betty?
A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.
( )11. Where was Lucy born?
A. In America. B. In England. C. In Canada.
( )12. Who is Bill?
A. Peter’s father. B. Peter’s friend. C.Peter’s brother.
( )13. Where did the man have his dinner?
A. In a restaurant. B. In his office. C. At home.
( )14. How long did the woman spend cooking the dinner?
A. The whole day . B. A few hours. C. Only one hour .
( )15. What is the woman going to do on Saturday?
A. Having lunch with the man
B. Going to see her friend.
C. Having a meeting.
III.请听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你都将有40秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)
Conversation 1
( )16. What does the woman enjoy?
A. Singing with others. B. Dancing and singing. C. Playing the guitar.
( )17. Who mostly organizes the festival?
A. The bands. B. The teachers. C. The students .
( )18. When is the festival this year?
A. Next day . B. Next week . C. Next month .
Conversation 2
( )19. How does the woman feel after the long trip ?
A. Very tired. B. OK. C. Quite sleepy.
( )20. How long will it take them to get home if the traffic is good?
A. A few minutes. B. About an hour. C. About two hours.
( )21. Where does the dialogue happen?
A. At the train station. B. At the airport. C. At the bus stop.
Monologue(独白)
( )22. What do students do during the show-and-tell time?
A They have a fashion show at school .
B. They tell stories to each other.
C. They bring things and talk about them in class.
( )23. What does Kelly’s father do?
A. A driver. B. A teacher. C. A soldier .
( )24. Where did the tank(坦克)stop ?
A. On the playground . B. Out of the school gate .C. On the top of the building .
( )25. What’s the story mainly about?
A. An interesting show-and-tell time. B. A tank. C. A big school .
IV.请听下面一段短文 , 根据短文内容完成表格. 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(每小题1分)
A Salesman wanted by LEGO
Age Between(26) and 40
Experience At least 3 years’ experience(27)selling in world markets
Language Speak good(28) and one other Asian language
Requirements ●(29) for about six months in a year in other countries
● Know how to sell in old markets and find new ones
● Know how to(30)make more
第二部分 英语知识运用
一、单项选择(20分)
( )31. — do you study for tests?
—I study listening to tapes.
A. How; with B: What; with C: How; by D. What; by
( )32. He finds watching movies because the people speak too quickly.
A. frustrating B. frustrated C. frustrate D. frustration
( )33.Have you got any trouble _____ this _______ practice?
A. to do, listening B. doing, listening C. doing, listen D. do, listen
( )34. the old man in this factory when he was young ?
A. Did, used to work B. Does. used to working
C. Did, use to work D .Do , used to work
( )35. —What’s the matter?
—They said I should not be allowed _____ here. They don’t allow _____ in the waiting room.
A. smoking; to smoke B. smoke; smoke
C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; smoking
( )36. The money the man won in the lottery is ______dollars.
A two millions B two million C two millions of D two million of
( )37 I am really shy. I don’t know anyone there?
A. What if B. How C. What D. Why
( )38. He is allowed to stay until 11:00 pm on weekends.
A. down B. up C. with D. on
( )39. You should eat ______ fruits and vegetables.
A a little B a lots of C plenty of D a plenty of
( )40.He goes to sleep ______ his bedroom light ______ every day.
A. with, in B. with, on C. have, on D. on, with
( )41. should not be allowed to go out at night.
A. Twelve-years-old B. Twelve-year-olds
C. Twelve year olds D. Twelve years olds
( )42. He is very afraid of _______ alone in the street at night.
A. to walk B. having walked C. walking D. walked
( )43.Mike often got into trouble with others at school, but his teacher didn’t ____ trying to help him .
A worry about B afford to C give up D pay attention to
( )44 I’m not tired. If I were tired, I ______a rest.
A had B would have C will have D have
( )45. ----I have to be home by 10:00 pm.---- .
A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have
( )46. —Is she really ill?
—_______. She’s in hospital.
A. I am afraid so B. I hope so C. Not at all D. Help yourself
( )47. Instead of a letter, Tom made a telephone call to her mother.
A. wrote B. writing C. write D. to write
( )48. I found ______very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.
A. that B. one C. it D. this
( )49. —Your school is becoming more and more beautiful!
—Thanks. It _______ a lot in the past few years.
A. has changed B. will change C. was changing D. changed
( )50.—Jack, your hair is too long!
—Really? I’ll have it _____ right now.
A. cuts B. cutting C. to cut D. cut
二、完形填空(30分)
A
Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 51 .This is very good. But it doesn’t help 52 , for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your 53 .
When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more 54 study better, Psychologists 55 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 56 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 57 the same. So you will think you’re learning 58 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will take 59 big result. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 60 . Don’t give up. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
( )51. A. seconds B. weeks C. hours D. days
( )52. A. a little B. a lot C. a few D. many
( )53. A. study B. studying C. eyes D. health
( )54. A. after B. or C. and D. to
( )55. A. have taught B. have thought C. have found D. said
( )56. A. to B. at C. in D. as
( )57. A. to have B. to make C. to stay D. to take
( )58. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )59. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )60. A. possible B. interesting C. hard D. difficult
B
Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone __61__ his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn’t __62__. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His __63__ became heavier and heavier as the time passed by.
Suddenly Bob’s eyes opened wide—what was the _64__ in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute Bob was so frightened that he could not __65__ , and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn’t lose his head (惊慌失措) and began to __66__ the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to __67__ into his home through the window.
Bob’s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. “Wait, maybe there is __68___ I can do,” thought Bob. He beat on his drums as _69___ as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob _70__ even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!
( ) 61. A. while B. but C. so D. though
( ) 62. A. worried B. fine C. afraid D. bad
( ) 63. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. heart
( ) 64. A. talk B. noise C. person D. drum
( ) 65. A. see B. cry C. move D. hear
( ) 66. A. make up B. worry about C. give up D. think of
( ) 67. A. walk B. run C. climb D. throw
( ) 68. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( ) 69. A. quiet B. hard C. slowly D. softly
( ) 70. A. dressed B. thanked C. enjoyed D. surprised
第三部分 阅读理解
三、阅读理解(40分)
A
Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future. They said that because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no longer any need for school buildings, classes or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t imagine how our society will be, In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school that is linked to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create(创造) learning programs for schools. Scientists or professors could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programs about things students are actually studying in school. Labs could set up websites to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet.
Is this a dream? No. There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school, and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can be on the Internet, older people use it as much as younger ones. And everyone can visit distant(远处的) libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; schools will change as well; and we will all learn something from the Internet.
( ) 71. In the writer’s opinion, .
A. more schools should be built B. schools are necessary
C. schools are not necessary D. there should be fewer schools
( ) 72. What does “a new kind of school” mean?
A. A newly built school.
B. There are many new students in the school.
C. There are many new teachers in the school.
D. A school, which is linked to Internet.
( ) 73. On the Internet, you .
A. can view the new technology B. can see everything except new technology
C.an learn everything D. can do whatever you like
( ) 74. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The schools provide computer labs for those who have no personal computers.
B. If you are not a student, you cannot view the new technology on the Internet.
C. On the Internet, you can visit another city’s library as easily as the local people.
D. Technology will change our way of learning.
( ) 75. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Internet B. School
C. New Technology D. will Technology Take the Place of Schools?
B
“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.
There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They could’t depend on them for education. They saw it was, and began to work with their efforts(努力). To know something, they worked their own way up to fame (荣誉).
One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupil, “I can’t make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some young men are the best in anything, and they are so be pitied (值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they don’t see their weak points and change their courses (做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they don’t follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.
( )76. “Depend on yourself” in this passage means ___________.
A. depend on your own efforts B. depend on nature
C. wait for others to help D. depend on your parents
( )77. Many of the great men in history succeeded because ____________.
A. they were very poor in childhood
B. they could not depend on schools for an education
C. they made great efforts to learn and work
D. they wanted very much to become famous
( )78. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can _________.
A. make his pupil worthy men
B. teach his pupils everything he knows
C. help his pupils make themselves useful men
D. make his pupils men of strength and courage
( )79. If young people depend on their own efforts, ___________.
A. they are to be pitied
B. they can never be successful
C. they are nothing now and will be nothing in the future
D. they can be successful in their work
( )80. The main idea of the passage is that ___________.
A. we should depend on our parents and teachers
B. we can depend on our friends and relatives
C. all great men in history were poor when they were young
D. we can’t depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from them
C
Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the world’s best.”
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA The city has comfortable weather all year round (15℃ to 26℃). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the city’s older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafés. Beautiful mountains are around the city. Lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.
HONG KONG, CHINA This lively city—once a small fishing village—is today an international business center. It is an interesting mix of East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. There’s also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population of nearly seven million! That’s why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.
( ) 81. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose?
A. The weather. B. The mountains. C. The air. D. The traffic.
( ) 82. What makes Hong Kong the world’s best according to this passage?
A. The lively city and the wonderful dishes.
B. The large population and the traffic.
C. The expensive housing. D. The beautiful temples.
( ) 83. The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because ________.
A. it is a small fishing village B. it is a mix of East and West
C. it is a beautiful city D. there are too many people in the city
( ) 84. What do the two cities have in common?
A. They both have beautiful mountains. B. They both have a large population.
C. Air pollution is a problem in both. D. They are both crowded.
( ) 85. From the passage, we can know that .
A. San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world’s best
B. San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong does
C. the weather in both cities is fine
D. San Jose used to be small fishing village
D
Overcoming(克服) shyness is not impossible. The following steps may be helpful.
Step 1
Overcoming shyness is mainly a case of mind over matter. If you’re afraid to do it, you will get much shyer when doing it. The more you came to talk with people, the easier it will become. You may also find that it’s not as difficult as you thought anyway. Just talk to people a little more every day.
Step 2
It sometimes helps to try to imagine you as another person. Think about this: Do you get shy when someone else walks up to talk to another? Of course you don’t. Think of yourself as just another somebody else and it’ll make it a little easier.
Step 3
Dress to impress. The better you look, the more confident you’ll feel. Feeling good about your appearance can greatly reduce shyness.
Step 4
If you’re up on stage try to imagine that you’re somewhere else. Maybe in your own comfortable living room. Tell yourself that the people in the audience are really no big deal. They’re ONLY people.
( ) 86. The first step mainly tells us___________.
A. we should talk to people as much as possible
B. it’s difficult to get over shyness
C. we’ll be shy when talking to more people
D. we are shy because we don’t think carefully
( )87.The second step tells us it’s _______ to think of yourself as another person.
A. unnecessary B. interesting C. useful D. difficult
( )88. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in this passage?
A. 喜欢 B.减少 C. 增大 D. 防治
( )89. We can learn from the fourth step that__________.
A. it’s easy to speak in our living-room B. it’s easy to speak to only people
C. what to think of when speaking on stage D. when you can speak on stage
( )90. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. How to get over shyness B. How to speak in public
C. Don’t look on you as yourself D. How to feel good about yourself
四.补全对话(共五小题，每题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dave: What’s the problem?
Ricky: Oh, just my parents. 91
Dave: What about?
Ricky: The TV. My mom and dad can’t agree. 92
Dave: So does your dad like sports programs ?
Ricky: Yes, he does. 93 ,she loves movies.
Dave: 94
Ricky: No. He thinks they are boring.
Dave: 95
Ricky: Yes, they do.
Dave: What?
Ricky: Fighting.
第四部分 写作
五.单词拼写(共五小题，每题1分，共5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
96 .She took part in helping people in the Wenchuan Earthquake. She would never forget this unusual e .(经历)
97.It’s not right to w (浪费) too much time on computer games.
98.Our English teacher always tells us to pay attention to our p (发音)
99. We have nothing against running, but we do think that our son needs to be r___ __.(现实的)
100. When I was young, I used to be t ( 害怕)of snakes.
六. 书面表达(20分)
假如你叫李磊，进入九年级后，周末活动发生了很大的变化。请根据表格内所提供的信息，以How I’ve changed!为题写一篇80-100词左右的短文。首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Past Now
In the day go shopping
play sports with friends have classes
At night watch TV
read newspapers or magazines
chat online do lots of homework
read comics
Feeling happy stressed out
How I’ve changed!
My life on weekends has changed a lot in the past two months.
篇11：九年级英语上册期中联考试题及答案
Ⅰ关键词语选择(5分)
1 2 3 4 5
B A C A C
Ⅱ听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(10分)
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A C B A B A C B C C
Ⅲ。听对话，选择正确答案。(10分)
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A C B B C B C C A A
Ⅳ. 信息转换。(5分)
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A C B B C D C A B D
三.阅读理解(40分)
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
B D D B A A C C D D
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
D A D C B A C B C A
四.补全对话(5分)
91 92 93 94 95
C F D G A
五.单词拼写(5分)
96 experience 97 waste 98 pronunciation 99 realistic 100 terrified
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九年级物理试题联考试题精编（推荐11篇）
