【导语】“林天然”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了11篇九年级历史模拟试题及答案，以下是小编为大家整理后的九年级历史模拟试题及答案，希望对您有所帮助。
- 目录
篇1：九年级历史模拟试题及答案
一、选择题(共12小题，每小题2分，共24分)
1. 9月，中国国际孔子文化节拉开帷幕，以“走进孔子、喜迎奥运、同根一脉、共建和谐”为主题，孔子所创立的儒家文化，以其博大精深的内涵，成为中华文化传统的主干，下列代表孔子思想观点的是( )
A. 为政以德 B. 无为而治 C. 兼爱，非攻 D. 严刑峻法
2.秦始皇开创了中国历史上第一个大一统的封建王朝。下列措施中属于秦始皇巩固统一的措施有( )
①统一文字、货币和度量衡 ②焚书坑儒 ③地方实行郡县制 ④修建长城
A.①②③ B. ①③ C.③④ D. ①②③④
3.有一位外国人手中有四部反映清朝历史的影视作品，请你按照历史发展进程向他推荐观看的先后顺序①《鸦片战争》②《末代皇帝》③《火烧圆明园》④《甲午风云》
A.①②③④ B.①③④② C.④②①③ D.④③②①
4.反映的历史事件标志着
A.中国开始转人局部抗战
B.中国全民族抗战从此开始
C.抗战以来中国军队取得了第一次大胜利
D.抗战期间中国军队主动出击日军最大规模战役的开始5.读初中时，小明的爷爷给他讲述了一个亲身经历的发生在解放战争时期某个战役的故事，这个战役是( )
A.四渡赤水河 B.平型关大捷 C.台儿庄战役 D.辽沈战役
6.目前，我国已经步入实施第十一个五年规划，回顾历史，下列成就属于第一个五年计划期间的包括( ) ① 沈阳第一机床厂 ② 第一批国产喷气式飞机③ 武汉长江大桥 ④ 大庆油田建成
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②③④ D.②③④
7.今年是改革开放30周年，自中共十一届三中全会后，农村以家庭联产承包为主要形式的责任制改革成效显著，其产生的深远影响在今天也是社会主义新农村建设的方向。该影响应该是( )
A.解决农民的温饱问题 B.废除旧体制
C.农村向着专业化、商品化、社会化方向发展 D.使农民收入大大增加
8.今年(20)是纪念周恩来总理诞辰110周年。中共中央总书记、国家主席、中央军委主席胡锦涛发表重要讲话，强调周恩来同志毫无保留地把全部精力奉献给了党和人民，下列属于周恩来参与的重大活动是( )
①提出和平共处五项原则 ②出席万隆会议 ③出席第26届联合国大会 ④周恩来会见秘密访华的基辛格
A.①②③④ B. ①② C. ①②④ D.②③④
9.某班同学准备举办一期“第一次工业革命成果图片展”，下列可供选用的有( )
①电子计算机 ②珍妮纺纱机 ③汽车 ④“旅行者号”机车 ⑤ 改良蒸汽机
A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.③④⑤ D.②④⑤
10.探索历史发展的共性是学习历史的美妙境界。请寻出俄国1861年改革与日本明治维新的共同点( )
A.推翻了旧政权 B .由资产阶级领导
C.改革前都面临着民族危机 D.都走上了资本主义发展道路
11.九年级一班的同学通过学习，对绥靖政策有了更深刻的认识，并归纳了以下几个观点，你认为与事实符和的有( )
①英法是绥靖政策的主要推行者 ②慕尼黑阴谋将绥靖政策推向顶峰
③绥靖政策纵容了德、意法西斯的侵略扩张 ④绥靖政策加速了第二次世界大战的爆发
A. ①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ②③④ D.①③④
12.当今世界多极化趋势在加强，世界经济区域化、集团化、全球化持续发展，但也有反趋势而动的现象、事件。试找出下面其中反趋势的一组( )
①科索沃战争 ②欧盟的不断扩大 ③中国的一些电器集团在世界各地设厂 ④美军长期驻留伊拉克
A.①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
二、判断题(每小题1分，共10分。正确的在题后括号内打√，错误的打×)
1、迄今考古发现的最大的青铜器司母戊鼎烧铸于商朝。 ( )
2、《资治通鉴》是由北宋司马光主编的纪传体通史。 ( )
3、“五十六个民族，五十六朵花，五十六族兄弟姐妹是一家。”元朝时形成的一个新的民族是维吾尔族。 ( )
4、20世纪初，詹天佑主持修建了我国第一条铁路干线——京张铁路。( )
5、1937年12月，日军占领南京，屠杀中国居民30万人以上。 ( )
6、1978年底召开的中国共产党十一届三中全会作出了实行改革开放的伟大决策。( )
7、公元前6世纪，雅典成为著名的奴隶制共和国，奴隶主民主政治达到古代世界的高峰。( )
8、章西女王因为领导南美人民推翻西班牙的殖民统治，被誉为“南美的解放者”。( )
9、20世纪80年代，日本成为第二号经济国。 ( )
10、美国的好莱坞是世界最著名的影城，奥斯卡奖是世界最有名的电影奖。( )
三、阅读判断题(20分)
某校八年级(1)班的同学围绕“近代化探索”这个主题开展活动，小明同学提供了一段素材，其中有五处与史实不符。请你逐一列出，并加以改正。
第二次鸦片战争后，清朝统治集团内部一些较为开明的官员，主张学习西方先进的生产技术和练兵方法，这些官员被称为“维新派”。他们创办军事、民用企业，筹划海防，创办京师大学堂，培养了一批军事、科技人才。19世纪末20世纪初，以陈独秀为代表的资产阶级维新派掀起了“戊戌变法”运动，以孙中山为首的资产阶级革命派，推翻了清朝统治，结束了两千多年的封建统治。19，新文化运动兴起，他们高举 “民主”和“自由”两面大旗，在社会上掀起了一股思想解放潮流。
错误一： 改正：
错误二： 改正：
错误三： 改正：
错误四： 改正：
错误五： 改正：
四、材料解析题(24分)
(一)阅读下列材料：
我们要永远铭记，改革开放伟大事业，是以邓小平同志为核心的党的第二代中央领导集体带领全党全国各族人民开创的。党的第二代中央领导集体坚持解放思想、实事求是，以巨大的政治勇气和理论勇气，作出把党和国家工作重心转移到经济建设上来、实行改革开放的历史性决策，确立社会主义初级阶段基本路线，吹响走自己的路、建设中国特色社会主义的时代号角，创立邓小平理论，指引全党全国各族人民在改革开放的伟大征程上阔步前进。
我们要永远铭记，改革开放伟大事业，是以江泽民同志为核心的党的第三代中央领导集体带领全党全国各族人民继承、发展并成功推向二十一世纪的。党的第三代中央领导集体，高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，坚持改革开放、与时俱进，捍卫中国特色社会主义，创建社会主义市场经济新体制，开创全面开放新局面，推进党的建设新的伟大工程，创立“三个代表”重要思想，继续引领改革开放的航船沿着正确方向破浪前进。
——摘自胡锦涛在中共十七大上的报告
请回答：
(1)“作出把党和国家工作重心转移到经济建设上来、实行改革开放的历史性决策”是在哪次会议上?这次会议的召开有什么重大意义? (5分)
(2)社会主义初级阶段基本路线是何时确立的?其核心内容是什么?(4分)
(3)创建社会主义市场经济新体制是哪次会议上通过的?步入21世纪后，我国改革开放取得了哪些巨大成就?(至少举出2例)(4分)
(二)阅读下列材料，回答后面问题
材料一：191月召开的巴黎和会被英、法、美的“三巨头”所操纵着。会议经过五个月之久的激烈争吵，终于签订了《凡尔赛和约》。和约规定：德国的全部海外殖民地由英法日等国以“委任统治”的名义加以瓜分。和约还无视中国人民的权益，规定德国在山东的全部权益由日本继承。
材料二： 1929—1933年间资本主义国家经济危机的部分情况统计：
国家 美国(1932年) 德国(1932年) 日本(1931年) 资本主义世界
工业生产下降 47% 40.6% 32.9% 1/3以上
对外贸易缩减 75.7% 70% 75.9% 2/3
失业人数 约1700万人 600万人以上 约300万人 3000万人以上
材料三：纳粹德国的装甲师在波兰的领土上疾驰，横冲直撞，如入无人之境;纳粹的摩托化步兵在坎坷不平的道路上以每小时60 公里的速度向波兰的纵深发展。它们通过错综复杂的通讯系统统一指挥，协调行动，演出了人世间前所未见的机械化大屠杀……
(1)材料一中的“三巨头”分别指的是谁?从材料看出巴黎和会的实质是什么?巴黎和会上对中国权益的态度，曾引发中国历史上哪一重大事件?(3分)
(2)1929—1933年的资本主义经济危机有何特点?美国和德国、日本为解决危机各采取了什么方法?(4分)
(3)材料三中纳粹德国的装甲师何时在波兰的领土上疾驰?这一事件产生的重大影响是什么?(4分)
五、融入情境，探究问题(22分)
(一)东北地区曾经为抗日战争和解放战争的胜利作出了重要贡献，也为新中国成立初期经济的发展作出了重要贡献。今天党中央和国务院提出了“振兴东北老工业基地”的战略方针，将其纳入了工作日程。东北将成为继“珠三角”、“京三角”、“长三角”之后，中国内地经济增长的第四极，并将创造一个“新东北时代”。
请回答：
(1)列举历史上日本在东北的侵略活动。(4分)
(2)请你简要回答抗日战争、解放战争、新中国成立初期东北人民所做的突出贡献。(4分)
(3)目前，党和政府提出要 “振兴东北老工业基地”，你认为东北应该走怎样的发展之路?(4分)
(二)在世界近现代史上，有过三次科技革命，科技革命推动了社会的进步和发展。直到今天，我们仍在享受着科技所带来的成果，感受着科学技术在推动历史发展过程中神奇而巨大的力量。请结合所学知识回答下列问题：
(1)三次工业革命相继把人类历史带入了什么时代?你能分别说出它们都有哪些成就吗?(各举2例)(4分)
(2)这些成就在提高人们生活质量的同时又给人类带来了哪些负面影响?(3分)
(3)请你谈谈如何从自身做起尽量减少这些负面影响?(3分)
篇2：九年级历史模拟试题及答案
一、1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.C
二、1√ 2、× 3、× 4、√ 5、√ 6、√ 7、× 8、× 9、√ 10、√
三、错误一： 维新派 改正：洋务派
错误二： 京师大学堂 改正：京师同文馆
错误三： 陈独秀 改正：康有为
错误四： 封建统治 改正：封建帝制
错误五： 自由 改正：科学
四、(一)(1)中共十一届三中全会;是建国以来党的历史上具有深远意义的伟大转折，中国进入社会主义现代化建设的新时期(2)1987年;以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放。(3)中共十四大;成功举办APEC会议;申办奥运会成功;加入WTO;青藏铁路全线通车等
(二)(1)英国首相劳合•乔治、法国总理克里•孟梭、美国总统威尔逊;帝国主义的分赃会议;五四运动;(2)波及范围广，危害大(或波及资本主义世界，危害性、破坏性大，言之有理即可);美国采取罗斯福新政;德国和日本走上了法西斯道路;(3)1939年9月1日;标志着第二次世界大战全面爆发。
五、(一) (1)甲午中日战争中，日本在旅顺进行大屠杀;1931年，日本发动九一八事变;1932年，日本扶植溥仪建立伪满洲国，东北沦为日本的殖民地。
(2)抗日战争：东北人民自发组织的抗日义勇军、抗日游击队和东北组织的抗日联军，沉重打击了日本帝国主义的侵略。解放战争时期：林彪等在东北地区组织辽沈战役，使东北全境全部解放，为全国解放战争提供了稳固的后方基地。新中国成立初期：建立鞍山钢铁公司、长春第一汽车制造厂、沈阳第一机床厂等重工业，形成了东北工业基地，为改变我国工业落后的面貌作出重大贡献。
(3)实现东北的振兴要坚持以信息化带动工业化，以工业化促进信息化，走出一条科技含量高，经济效益好，资源消耗低，环境污染小，人力资源优势得到充分发挥的新型工业化道路。(言之有理即可)
(二)(1)第一次科技革命使人类进入“蒸汽时代”。成果有火车、汽船、珍妮机等。第二次科技革命使人类进入“电气时代”。成果有汽车、飞机、电话等。第三次科技革命使人类进入“信息化时代”。成果有原子能、电子计算机、基因工程等。
(2)如空气污染、交通堵塞，资源过度开采等。
(3)树立可持续发展的思想，形成合理利用资源、保护环境的意识，从身边小事做起，使用环保产品，进行垃圾分类处理等。
篇3：九年级英语模拟试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反映的答语。
1.A.I’m sorry to hear that, too. B. Oh, that’s all right. C. Oh, bad luck.
2.A.No problem. B. I’m sorry, it’s possible. C. Sorry, I won’t.
3.A.Don’t say that again. B. I’m glad you enjoyed it.
C. Come here again, welcome you.
4. A. Really? Why not? B. Goodbye, congratulations to you!
C. Well, goodbye and have a good trip!
5. A. Good luck. B. It’s great. C. I’ll try it.
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答问题的正确答案。
6.Where are they talking?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
7.Why does the boy want to buy a handbag?
A. For his mother. B. It’s his mother’s birthday. C. It’s Mothers’ Day.
8.How often does the boy go to see his grandfather?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
9. How does Anna usually go to school?
A. She drives her car. B. She takes a bus. C. She rides her bike.
10. How is Bill now?
A. He is well. B. He isn’t well enough. C. He is still badly ill.
(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. What day was it yesterday? A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Monday
12. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
13. Who got there the earliest? A. Jane. B. Jack. C. Lily.
14. What is Kate doing now?
A. She’s going swimming. B. She’s washing her clothes C. She’s doing her homework.
15. How will Lucy go to London?
A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train.
(注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择(共20小题，计20分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. —What’s your ________? —I like collecting stamps.
A. name B. job C. address D. hobby
17.Cambridge is ______ university in Great Britain.It is ______ European style city.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
18. — Did you enjoy the English party last night?
— Very much. _______ wonderful the party is!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
19. — I’m sorry, I can’t help you.
— __________________________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Not at all C. Thank you all the same D. I don’t mind
20. —Who is that man?
—That _______ be Mr. Green. He always walks this way. Hi, Mr. Green.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
21. No one told me if he _______ this evening.
A. go B. will go C. goes D. would go
22. This is the factory____ my father works.
A. which B. who C. where D. that
23. Sam was _______ before, but now he is _______ than any other boy in his class.
A. careful; more careful B. careless; more careful
C. careful; careless D. careless; more careless
24. —Are you _______ from Shanghai?
—No, none of us.
A. both B. either C. all D. any
25. The_______ are playing games with their _______ on the playground.
A. child, woman teachers B. children, women teacher
C. children, women teachers D. childs, womans teachers
26. In the past few years there _________great changes in my hometown .
A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
27. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?
—Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I __________Sports News.
A. prefer B. accept C. dislike D. refuse
28. —What should I do, doctor?
—_____healthy, you should take more exercise.
A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept
29.—Can you tell me________?
—I lost my MP3 player.
A. what’s the matter with you B. what the matter is with you
C. what the matter you is D. what the matter with you are
30.—Have you seen my toy car,Bill?
—It’s ______ my way, so I put it ________.
A. in; away B. on; out C. in; out D. by; away
31.—Do you mind my taking this seat?
—_______.It’s for Miss Yang, our English teacher.
A. Better not. B. Yes, please. C. No, of course not. D. Not at all.
32. —When will Han Han’s new book ________?
—Sorry, I don't know. I’m looking forward to his new book, too.
A. come on B. come out C. come in D. come over
33.There were about six ______ students in the school building during the earthquake,and ______ of them didn’t run out.
A. hundred; two third B. hundred; two thirds
C. hundreds; two thirds D. hundreds; two third
34.—I hear Yang Yan made an English speech at the graduation ceremony yesterday.
—_________,and __________.
A. So she did; so did I B. So did she; so I did
C. So she was; so I was D. So was she; so I was
35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.
A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing
三、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。)
A
Will Usain Bolt set another Olympic record? And will 2012 be Liu Xiang’s year again? Now you can make sure you will be in a perfect position to answer these questions. Tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games have been sold on online, with prices between￡20 and￡2,012. Children under 17 will be able to pay for the tickets equaling in ages on some events and there are special concessions(优惠) for old people, too.
The new ticketing website for residents (居民) of the UK and some European nations has worked since March 15,2011. Visitors have until 26 April to apply for tickets. On the UK website, there is no upfront cost(预先支付的费用)，but money will be taken away from Visa cards in May and June.
There are about 8.8 million tickets, but fewer than 25 percent of the tickets are being reserved(预留) for fans outside Europe, which can be bought from special organization.* In order to stop ticket touting(倒票)，the British government plans to give a fine(罚款)from￡5,000 to￡20,000.
However, there are likely to be many online scams(诈骗)，so before you pay your money, check carefully that you are buying tickets from your country’s authorized(授权的)organizations.
36.An adult can buy a ticket for the 2012 Olympic Games at a price of ____.
A. ￡12 B.￡5,000 C.￡2,012 D.￡21,000
37. A 15-year-old boy will be lucky enough to pay ____ for a ticket on some events.
A.￡15 B.￡17 C.￡20 D.￡1,500
38. Residents of the UK will pay for their tickets that were booked on the website _____.
A. when they booked them successfully B. from Visa cards in May and June
C. with ready money D. any time they want
39. There are about ____ tickets reserved for fans outside Europe according to the passage.
A. 8.8 million B. 6.6 million C.6.4 million D.2.2 million
40. According to the passage, before you pay for the tickets from Visa cards, you must _____.
A. check if the tickets are from the country’s authorized organizations.
B. receive the tickets first and then pay for them.
C. check if the tickets are real through the Internet
D. go to a bank and get some information from bank clerks
B
When Samoa put itself on the east side of the international dateline(国际日期变更线) back in 1892, it was mainly to do same-day business with Californian businessmen across the Pacific. Now the main trading(贸易) partners are nearby New Zealand and Australia and countries in East Asia. But on Sunday when Samoans are in church, cities such as Sydney and Brisbane are already into Monday and the new working week. And while Samoans are still doing business on Friday, Australians and New Zealanders have already begun their weekend.
In order to do same-day business better with its trading partners, Samoa decides to change its time zone from the western time zone twelve (西12区) to the eastern time zone twelve on December 29, 2011. The prime minister of Samoa said,“It will be easier and more convenient to develop trade with New Zealand and Australia.”
There will be a price to pay: Samoa markets itself as the last place on earth to see each day’s sunset. If you make a flight of less than an hour from the US territory(领土) of American Samoa, which isn’t moving across the dateline, it will be possible to celebrate the same day twice—and on the same date, have two birthdays, two anniversaries(纪念日) or even two weddings.
41.In the past, Samoa mainly did business with ____.
A. California businessmen B. Australians
C. New Zealanders D. countries in East Asia
42. Before changing its time, when it is Sunday in Sydney, it is ____ in Samoa.
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Saturday D. Friday
43. Samoa decides to change its time zone because ______.
A. it wants to develop tourism better B. it is in the western time zone twelve
C. it wants to make it easier and more convenient to do business with its trading partners
D. it wants to make itself as the last place on earth to see each day’s sunset
44. According to the passage, we know that_______.
A. now the main trading partners of Samoa are nearby Pacific.
B. Samoa is in western time zone twelve before time zone changing
C. while Samoans are doing business on Thursday, New Zealanders just begin their Wednesday
D. people in Samosa will have two birthdays, two anniversaries or even two weddings if they change the time zone
45. In the last paragraph the underlined phrase “a price to pay” means “____”.
A.要付钱 B.花大价钱 C. 有价值 D. 付出代价
C
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of the building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books and notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then?” Certainly someone has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”
The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
46. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?
A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
C. Because t hey thought they were clever and talented.
D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.
47. How long did the exam last?
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours. D. We don’t know.
48. What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Make something not clear. B. Make somebody think of something.
C. Remi nd somebody of something. D. Make something change.
49. What could the students learn from the last exam?
A. He laughs best who laughs last. B. A good beginning is half done.
C. One is never too old to learn. D. The early bird catches the worm
50. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Some confident students. B. An engineering exam.
C. An interesting professor. D. An unforgettable lesson.
D
What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home, The “root” (根)of the house is deep under the ground. it uses the soil(土壤)to control the home’s temperature.
The lizard house
Like a lizard(蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格)It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques(古老的技术)can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney(烟囱)can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out of the chimney.
51. What is the best title(标题)of the passage?
A. Green house of the future B. The greener, the better
C. How to build greenhouses D. Changes of the houses
52. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home ____.
A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight
C. with the soil under the ground D. with gardens on its walls
53. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark. D. It will turn white.
54. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future ____.
A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks
C. cost as much as possible D. will be greener
55. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause ____.
A. pollution B. accident C. noise D. techniques
第Ⅱ卷
四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分)
录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面表格。
Windy English Club
Advantages It has a good environment and a lot of __________(56) teachers.
Duration(持续时间) of the courses About ______________(57) month(s).
Time for classes Every ____________(58) and Friday, from 7:00pm to 9:00 pm
Courses Grammar, ____________(59), conversation and listening skills
Allan’s telephone number __________________(60)
五、动词填空(共10空，计10分)
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, (61)_______(kill) by one of the elephants he loved. This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future of London Zoo—and maybe for all of Britain's city zoos.
London Zoo said that it (62)_______(move) its three elephants to a wild animal park outside London. Its director-general(总经理), Michael Dixon, said, “We are sorry that the elephants (63)_______(leave); there (64)______(be) elephants at London Zoo since 1831. ”
One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals—and most of all elephants.
London Zoo is not only losing its elephants. The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears have already gone. Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman (65)______(call) Mary said she hoped the zoo (66)_______(keep) big animals. “This is the only way the young people can see animals without (67)_______(travel) to other countries, ” she said.
Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them. Children can also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.
Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry. “If the elephants (68)______(send) back to the wild, they will die. If you take away big animals, people will stop(69)_______(visit) London Zoo. It can survive (继续生存) at the moment, but it (70)________(not survive) in the future. ”
However, Mary Rosevear, director of the Federation (联合会) of Zoos, believes that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.
六、综合填空(共10空，计10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water (71)m______ people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. Last summer, more than ten people died (72)w______ they were (73)e_______ themselves in the water, and (74)m______ of them were students. But some people are (75)s_____ not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that(76) n_____ can happen to them in water. Summer is here again , if you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers have died in (77)w______. They (78)d______ only because they were not (79) c______, not because they could not swim. So don’t get into water when you go swimming (80)y______, go with your teachers or your parents. If there are “No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的词写在短文后面的横线上。
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
•Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
•Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. (83) A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
•Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
•Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
•Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. (84) In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
81. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident? ______________________
82. How can you encourage yourself?________________________________________
(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉
83.____________________________________________________
84.______________________________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85._________________________
八、书面表达(共1题，计20分)
1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你工作累了，有空的时候，到外地欣赏自然。可呼吸新鲜空气，可交友，忘记疲劳，有益健康;2.旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变。小偷偷钱也是常事。
3.旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况。有朋友在一起，可相互照顾;小心不要出事故。
篇4：九年级英语模拟试题及答案
一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
1-5 BABCB 6-10 CCACB 11─15 BABCB
二、单项选择(共20小题，计20分)
16-20 DABAC 21-25 DCBCC 26-30 AACAA 31-35 ABBAB
三、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)
A:36-40 CABDA
B:41-45 ACCBD
C:46-50 DAACD
D: 55-60 ABCDA
四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分)
56，excellent 57,three 58,Wendesday 59,written English 60,8673425
五、动词填空(共10空，计10分)
61, was killed 62,would move 63,are leaving/will leave 64,have been 65,called
66,could keep 67,traveling 68, are sent 69, visiting 70,won’t survive
六、综合填空(共10空，计10分)
71.makes 72. when 73. enjoying 74.most 75.still
76.nothing 77.water 78.died 79.careful 80.yourself
七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
81. Five suggestions./5.
82. Give myself/yourself praise for the good things I've/you’ve done•
83. 强健的体魄有助于你充满自信。
84 在某些方面，爱好使你变得出众。
85. How to be more confident? Suggestions to be more confident/Suggestions for confidence
八、书面表达(共1题，计20分)
One possible version:
Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.
篇5：九年级英语考试模拟试题及答案
第一部分：听力部分
一.听力 (本题有15小题。第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分。请选出一个最符合题义的选项。不选、错选、多选均不给分。)第一节：听小对话，
1. How did her brother go to the station?
2. What is Ben’s favorite sport?
3. What did Tom do yesterday?
4. Where did Mary go on vacation?
5. What can’t you do in the reading room?
第二节：听第一段对话，回答第(6) ~ (7)小题。
( )6.Where does this dialogue probably happen ?
A. at home B. In a CD shop C. At school
( )7. What does Tom’s mother ask him to do ?
A. To sing the pop music B. To turn down the music C. To turn up the music
听第二段对话，回答第(8)~(10)小题。
( )8. How long haven’t they seen each other?
A. For about 10 years. B. For about 50 years. C. For about 15 years.
( )9. What are they going to do?
A. Ask the other classmates. B. Have dinner together. C. Go shopping.
( )10.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates in the same middle school. B. Deskmates in the same university.
C. Workmates in the same company.
第三节： 听长对话，完成信息记录表.对话读两遍.(10分)
information about the trip
Where They are going to 11
How They are going there by 12
How long It will take them over 13 hours
Lunch They will take 14 for lunch
Activity They can 15 after lunch
( ) 11. A. a museum B. a city C. a school
( ) 12. A. train B. bus C. car
( ) 13. A. three B. two C. five
( ) 14. A. salad B. bread C. sandwich
( ) 15. A. go swimming B. go shopping C. go boating
卷二
第二部分：笔试部分
二、单项填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )16. There ’s __________“u” and __________“s” in __________ word “use”.
A. an , a, the B. a, an ,/ C. a, a, a D. a ,an, the
( )17. Tina used to __________a round face.
A. is B. have C. be D. has
( )18. On National Day there are more than five __________ people in the zoo
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
( )19.The math problem is too difficult ,I can’t__________ .
A. work out it B. work it out C. work them out D. put it out
( )20.I find __________ very difficult to learn English well .
A. that B. this C. one D. it
( )21.The mooncakes with meat in it tastes__________ and sells__________ .
A. well, good B. good, well C. good, good D. well, well
( )22.The only question __________ I ask for you was how to used the computer .
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
( )23.The game __________ by all the students.
A. enjoys B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. is enjoyed
( )24. I don’t know when my son __________back, but when he __________back ,I’ll give you a call
A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
C. comes ,will come D. will come, comes
( )25. --I lost my purse on my way to school this morning
--_________________ .
A. Take care B. Excuse me C. What a pity D. You’re welcome
三、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。带*号的单词和短语可在后面的小词典里查阅。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate* for president of Student Union. I really thought I should be chosen.
Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered 26 a polite “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my 27 , Jeff came to me and put his plate beside mine.
“I’m, er – I’m just wondering if you would consider coming to work on my team,” he said nervously. “You are really 28 and you would be a great partner.”
“I don't think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.
“Well, 29 you change your mind, you can tell me tomorrow.” he said before moving to another table.
All that night, I thought about the 30 from Jeff. Maybe being a part of the election* process would give me a chance to make important changes at our school. I decided to 31 Jeff.
32 of all, I began to create a catchy*advertisement. Within a few days, we 33 a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hal lway 34 passing Jeff’s smiling face.
My next step was to 35 what new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster agreed to add 36 we want to our school program.
With my help, Jeff and our ideas were well received at school.
An eighth grader said, “ 37 will be exciting to have Jeff as president.”
38 these words made my heart filled with pride. I had wanted to become president of Student Union to make a difference. Now I achieved that. Jeff became the most popular candidate and I was a large part of his 39 . The fact that it has made a 40 in other people’s lives is the real prize. What a great feeling!
( )26. A. us B. him C. her D. them
( )27. A. surprise B. luck C. fun D. love
( )28. A. tired B. happy C. smart D. busy
( )29. A. if B.because C. after D. while
( )30. A. message B. present C. dream D. offer
( )31. A. refuse B. leave C. agree D. join
( )32. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last
( )33. A. sent B. invented C. designed D. bought
( )34. A. for B. from C. with D. without
( )35. A. take out B. give out C. work out D. find out
( )36. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. everything D. nothing
( )37. A. This B. It C. He D. We
( )38. A. Hearing B. Seeing C. Thinking D. Hoping
( )39. A. exercise B. class C. family D. success
( )40. A. friend B. difference C. mistake D. living
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分。共30分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sports City Bar
Every Tuesday and Thursday evening in Sports City Bar everyone can enjoy a “Buy one, get one free”Tex-Mex &seafood Buffet* for 118 yua n.
Happy hours at Sports City Bar lasts from 6:00 pm to 8:30 pm. But one soft drink, get one free.
Tel:65118976-4228
Location: The fourth floor, Blue Sky shopping centre.
( )41.Who have free lunch at the Sunday Family Buffet?
A. Children under 12 B. All the children C. Everyone D Adults
( )42.If you are thirteen, you
A. can’t buy one, get one free in Sports City Bar.
B. Can eat for free at Sunday Family Buffet.
C. Must pay 49 yuan for your lunch at Sunday Family Buffet
D. Must go to the Sports City Bar with your parents
( )43.How much will your father pay if he and your 10-year old brother go to have lunch at the Sunday Family Buffet?
A.49 yuan B.98 yuan C.118 yuan D.147 yuan
B
If you are going to Europe, you might consider taking some time to visit Provence. Whether you are interested in beautiful places, ancient history, good food, or music and theater, Provence has something to offer to you.
Provence once was a Roman province and is in the southeast of France now. You will be attracted by its green hills, olive* trees, and old towns with pretty houses. Visitors can find forests, colorful flowers, horses, and people with smiles there. Provence is also “the city of dream in Europe.” Some pe ople say it is Provence* that makes France so romantic. The palace should play an important part in the romantic stories.
The Flowers: Provence is the hometown of lavenders* and sunflowers. Lavender means “waiting for love”. It also means beaut iful. The mountains of Lubero is the most beautiful area across France. And there are also many kinds of lavenders. Compared with the fantastic flowers Lavender, sunflower is a lot warmer. Under the sunlight, thousands of yellow sunflowers are smiling at the sun.
that has the too much use of olive oil. The food is fresh and healthy. All the things make Provence become the heaven* to those who like delicious food.
The other activities: Provence is the Kingdom of city. They hold many parties, dance, and festivals. You can even see a bullfight* in the towns of Arles and Nimes, or enjoy great shows with the famous stars.
May to July are the best tourist months. Not only the red sky, the sweet smell of olive, but also the wonderful lavenders, make Provence send out the breath of romantic.
( )44.The Provence lies ___________. A. in the southeast of France B. in the northeast of France C. in the southwest of France D. in the northwest of France
( )45. We can do following things EXCEPT____________ in Provence A. watching a bullfight B. enjoying great shows with the famous stars. C. seeing beautiful sights D. eating the food that has the too much use of fish oil
( )46. According to the passage, which following statement is RIGHT? A. Provence has green hills, olive trees, and new towns with pretty houses. B. Lavender is warmer than sunflower. C. If a person likes food, Provence is a wonderful place for him. D. June is not a good time to visit Provence.
C
“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth* and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins* in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
( )47.By touching things, ______.
A.you will have a strange feeling
B.you will learn how to reach out your hand
C.you can tell the difference of the things
D.you can tell what colours they are
( )48.When people buy things in shops, they often _______.
A.try them on first B.keep their right hands on them
C.ask about them D.feel and touch them
( )49.Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? Because _______.
A.the things are used by people, too B.people feel the things too often
C.people know how to use the things D.the things are easy to feel
( )50.Which of the following is true?
A.Touching is more important than seeing
B.Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.
C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.
( )51.Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A.Touching by Feeling. B.To See or to Feel?
C.To See Better—Feel. D.Ways of Feeling.
D
For years I wanted a garden. I’d spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together.
But then we had Matthew, and Marvin, and the twins Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.
Money was not enough. Neither was time. Often when my children were little,
one of them would want something that cost too much, and I’d have to say, “Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know.”
Finally, all the children got through high school and college and were off on their own. I started thinking again about a garden.
Then, one spring morning, on Mother’s Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. There were things blowing around on it. Then I put my glasses on—and I couldn’t believe what I saw.
There was a money tree in my yard!
I went outside to look. It was true! There were dollar bills*, one hundred of them, hanging all over that tree. There was also a note among them, “Thank you for your time, Mom. We love you!”
Later, my children bought me tools, ornaments, a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books. A new page started in my life.
That was three years ago. My garden’s now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don’t seem to miss my children as much as I once did. It feels like they’re right there with me. Now every year when winter comes, I look out of my window and think of the flowers I’ll see next spring in my little garden. I think about what my children did for me, and I get tears in my eyes—every time.
I’m still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!
( )52. How many children did the writer have?
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
( )53. What did the mother mean when she said “Money doesn’t grow on trees”?
A. She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time.
B. She had to save money so that she could have a garden.
C. It wasn’t easy for her to make money to raise all the children.
D. They didn’t have much money because the mother lost her job.
( )54. The “money tree” appeared in the writer’s yard _________.
A. before her children were born
B. one spring morning when the children were little
C. after the children went to school
D. on a Mother’s Day after the children left her
( )55. The children planted a money tree in their mother’s yard because _________.
A. their mother needed money badly
B. they wanted to show their love to their mother
C. it was time for them to give the money back to her
D. they wanted to live together with their mother forever
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A).用方框 中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。(5分)
pack he careful invite allow
56. Beijing is cold at this time of year .You need to ________warm clothes if you go there .
57. Be ________of the dog that does not bark.
58. John cooked dinner for ______when he stayed at home alone.
59. If he _______ me to go to his party, I’ll go and give him a gift, of course.
60. You have to be 18years old before you are ________to drive a car .
B).请你根据内容和所给中文，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，将其补全完整，每空限填一词。(10分)
I’ve never been _____61__(迟到)for school , but yesterday I came very close . My alarm clock didn’t go off ,and by the time I ______62__(醒，醒来)up, my father had already gone into the ______63__(浴室)and I had to wait for him to come out . I had to really ______64__(冲奔). I took a quick shower ,had some ______65__(早餐),and the ran off to the bus stop ,Unfortunately ,by the time I got there ,the bus had already ______66__(离开), I started _______67__(走，散步) ,but I knew I couldn’t get to school on time .________68_(幸运地), My friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad’s car and they give me a ______69__(搭载),when I got to school ,the final bell was ringing . I only _____70__(刚好，恰好)made it to my class.
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
同学们都喜欢看电视，下面有5个电视节目的解说片断，请你根据解说内容，选择相应的电视节目名称。
( )71. People might travel to the moon and even to the Mars for holiday in 50 years.
( )72. A child in Wenzhou fell from the tenth floor, but luckily she was caught by her neighbour.
( )73. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family or good friends.
( )74. For families with children, an important problem is getting their children away from computer.
( )75. When you need your help for your schoolwork, go to the library. It can help you.
七. 书面表达 (本题有1小题，共20分)
如今中学生的假期生活发生了很大的变化。假定你是王林，你的美国笔友Lucy 想了解中国学生现在的假期生活，请写封回信。要点如下：
1. 学习和休闲仍然重要;
2. 帮忙做家务
3. 参加社会活动，做志愿者工作帮助他人。
要求：1。词数：100左右;
2.请结合实际增加细节，适当发挥;
3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不记入总词数。
参考词汇：volunteer 志愿者 social activities社会活动 a habit of laboring 劳动的习惯
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot
Best wishes !
Yours,
Wang Lin
篇6：九年级英语考试模拟试题及答案
一、听力(25分)
第一节(计5分) 第二节( 计10分) 第三节(计10分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
C C C A A A B C B A A B B C B
二、单项填空(10分 )
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
D B A B D B A D D C
三、完形填空(15分)
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B A C A D D A C C D C B A D B
四、阅读理解(30分)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
A C B A D C C D B D C C C D B
五、词汇运用(15分)
66. _left_ 67.walking_68.luckily_ 69. _ride_ 70. _just__
六、任务型阅读(5分)
71..D 72.C 73.A 74.E 75. B
篇7：中考历史模拟试题及答案
1. D 2. A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
16题：(1)俄国十月革命。中国先进的知识分子向苏俄学习，开始宣传马克思主义。 17题：(1)第二次世界大战;美苏冷战(2分)
(2)政治格局多极化;经济全球化(2分)
(3)领土争端;奉行独立自主的和平外交政策，通过对话协商解决(2分)
18题：(1)1861年改革(或亚历山大二世改革、农奴制改革)，列夫•托尔斯泰。(2分)
(2)新文化运动的后期向俄国学习马克思主义(或学习无产阶级革命、宣传马克思
主义都可以)，(1分)社会主义市场经济体制。(1分)十四大后改革开放和社
会主义现代化建设进入一个新的发展阶段。(2分)
(3)《联合国家宣言》，雅尔塔会议。(2分)国与国之间相处要以和平共处五项原则
为基础，互相尊重，互相信任，加强合作，互利共赢;加强政府间交往，开展经
济技术合作、军事交流合作，开展文化交流合作，加强民间友好往来，建立两国
人民之间的深厚友谊，友好关系才能持久等等(言之有理即可酌情给分)(2分)
篇8：中考历史模拟试题及答案
一、选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。请将答案按要求填涂在答题卷的相应位置。)
1. 有位历史“发烧友”收集了很多历史故事，其中就有“孔子周游列国”“挟天子以令诸侯”
等，你知道故事中“诸侯”“列国”的产生与下列哪一制度有关( )
A. 禅让制 B. 世袭制 C. 郡县制 D.分封制
2. 北魏孝文帝对大臣说：“我贵为天子，何必一定要居住于中原呢!只不过是想让你们的后代接受先进文化的熏陶，开阔自己的眼界罢了。如果长期居住在北方，一旦遇到不学无术的君主，就不免沦为他人的囚徒了。”为此，北魏孝文帝采取的措施是( )
A.迁都洛阳 B.在朝廷中必须使用汉语，禁用鲜卑语
C.采用汉族的官制、律令 D.鼓励鲜卑贵族与汉族贵族联姻
3.王安石，北宋临川县 (今抚州市临川区)人。官至丞相之职，任上积极推行变法。被革命导师列宁称为“中国十一世纪的改革家”。后来为了加强中央集权废除了丞相制的朝代是( )
A. 南宋 B. 元朝 C. 明朝 D. 清朝
4.某初中生参加电视节目知识竞赛，有一道关于中国元朝的题目，他很难确定其中表述正确的选项，向你电话求助。你应帮他选择
A.经济重心开始由北向南转移 B.设立宣政院，负责西藏地区军政事务的管理
C.、元设置台湾府，隶属福建省 D.1275年，马可•波罗来华受到成吉思汗接见
5.中英《南京条约》规定：“在中国的进出口贸易中，应纳进出口货税、饷费，均宜秉公议定则例。”关于这一条款的说法正确的是( )
A.有利于中英贸易的正常进行 B.使中国海关失去了保护中国经济作用
C.这是双方平等协商的结果 D.说明我国的领土主权遭到了破坏
6.著名历史学家章开沅曾说：“1895年中国有三个人各自作出自己一生最重要的选择：康有为选择了变法，孙中山选择了革命，张謇选择了实业”。这三人的共同目标是
A、建立民主共和国 B、建立君主立宪制度
C、推翻清政府的统治 D、挽救民族危亡
7. ，在抚州市黎川县湖坊乡隆重举行了中共闽赣省委苏维埃政府
成立80周年庆典大会，会上展示了当年红军战斗用过的一门土炮(如
右图)，请问当时红军的这门土炮瞄准的主要对象是( )
A.清政府军队 B.北洋军阀
C.日本侵略者 D.国民党反动派
8. 1953年是中华人民共和国历史上翻开新 篇章的一年，这一年( )
①“一五计划”开始实施 ②抗美援朝战争取得胜利 ③“三大改造”开始进行 ④土地改革完成
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
9. 2010月30日，张德江委员长在全国人大会立法工作会议上的讲话：改革开放30多年来，在党中央的领导下，经过各方面坚持不懈的共同努力，以宪法为统帅„„的中国特色社会主义法律体系已经形成。请问这一法律体系主要以下列哪部法律为核心
A.《行政复议法》 B.1949年《共同纲领》
C.1954年《中华人民共和国宪法》 D.1982年《中华人民共和国宪法》
10. 国家主席在中共十八届三中全会上说：“我们党将坚定不移高举„„的旗帜，
坚定不移坚持党的十一届三中全会以来的理论和路线方针政策„„”十一届三中全会具有如此深远的意义是因为它：( )
A. 恢复了邓小平的职务
C.提出了与时俱进 B. 做出了党的工作重心转移的战略决策 D.决定平反冤假错案
11.下列标题，不符合“大河流域——人类文明的摇篮”这一选题的是( ) ...
A.金字塔的国度 B.新月沃地孕育的古国
C.种姓制度的产生 D.奴隶制民主政治的高峰
12.在九年级(l)班的历史复习课上，同学们根据复习要求，将发生在十九世纪60年代的
重大事件进行了归类。在他们排好的下列选项中，属于资产阶级革命和改革的是( ) ①美国南北战争 ②俄国废除农奴制 ③日本明治维新 ④中国洋务运动
A.①②③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
13.汽车工业的发展是科技不断发展的重要表现，每一个车标后面都有一段非同寻常的故事。下列知名品牌的汽车标志中，与世界第一辆汽车发明者相关的是( )
A.宝马 B.奔驰 C.大众 D.福特
14.1948年，朱先生在一艘前往欧洲的船上看到一批货物贴有这样的标
签(如右图)。请问此直接相关的历史现象是
A.关贸总协定的签署 B.马歇尔计划的实施
C.《北大西洋公约》的缔结 D.经济互助委员会的成立
15.现任美国总统奥巴马说：“美国的真正天赋在于，懂得改变。”下列事件中堪称“懂得改
变”的成功范例的是( )
A.建立北大西洋公约组织，与苏联抗衡 B.越过联合国轰炸南联盟
C.发动侵略越南的战争 D.罗斯福“新政”
二、综合题(本大题共三小题，第16小题6分，第17小题5分，第18小题9分，共20分。)
16. 阅读材料，回答问题。(4分)
在北京大学1911月所组织的演讲中，李大钊说：“我老老实实讲一句话，这回战胜的，不是联合国的武力，是世界人类的新精神。不是那一国的军阀或资本家的政府，是全世界的庶民。„„这新纪元的世界改造，就是这样开始。资本主义就是这样失败，劳工主义就是这样战胜。”
——《北京大学日刊》1918年12月6日
结合所学知识回答：
(1) 指出李大钊演讲中提到的“新纪元的世界改造”指的是什么?(2分)
(2) 演讲反映中国思想界发生了什么变化?(2分)
17.阅读下列材料：(6分)
材料一 1945年5月9日晚，莫斯科烟花盛放，人们纵情高歌，庆祝反法西斯战争的胜利„„
时任美国驻苏联使馆参赞乔治•凯南发出一段惊人的论调：“人们在欢呼雀跃„„他们以为战争结束了，而战争才刚刚开始。”——《乔治•凯南：被误读的遏制政策之父》
材料二 “金砖”一词源自英文“BRICK”,美国学者在提出的这一概念如今风靡全
球，成为新兴市场国家的代名词。爆发并引发全球经济危机的“金融海啸”，让整个世界处在风雨飘摇之中，危难时刻金砖国家以群体崛起的姿态，改变了两百来年世界经济主要依靠发达经济体驱动的历史。
材料三 9月，日本政府不顾中方强烈反对，宣布“购买”中国钓鱼岛及其部分附
属岛屿，并签署所谓的“买卖合同”。此举引发中国政府和全球华人的强烈抗议并使中日关系极度恶化，把中日关系拉向了战争的边缘。——人民网新闻
(1)材料一中两个战争分别指什么?(2分)
(2)“金砖国家的群体崛起”对世界政治、经济格局产生了什么积极影响?(2分)
(3)材料三中反映的影响和平的因素是什么?你认为中国应如何应对?(2分)
18. 合作达成共赢，交流学习促进发展。中俄两国山水相
连，是好邻居、好伙伴、好朋友。根据提示，完成“中俄
冲突、合作、学习、交流”专题探究。(10分)
【历史回眸】 俄罗斯……古老的文明和灿烂的文化在世界上独树一帜，快速发展的现代风貌吸引着世人眼球…… 中国是拥有5000多年历史的文明古国，又是充满发展活力的东方大国……希望双方以举办旅游年为契机，把旅游合作培育成中俄战略合作的新亮点。
——(摘自新华网莫斯科2013年3月22日电 国家主席22日在俄罗斯中国旅游年开幕式上致辞)
⑴俄罗斯“古老的文明和灿烂的文化在世界上独树一帜”，文明进步来自于不断改革创新，请说出俄国历史上使其走上资本主义发展道路的著名改革 ;代表俄罗斯灿烂文化的杰出人物很多，其中被列宁称为“俄国革命的镜子”的作家是 。(2分)
【以史为鉴】
社会主义究竟是个什么样子，苏联搞了很多年，也并没有完全搞清楚。可能列宁的思路比较好，搞了个新经济政策，但是后来苏联的模式僵化了。 ——邓小平⑵中国近代化探索过程中曾经向俄国学习。请问学习什么内容?(1分)邓小平说“苏联的模式僵化了”，请问中共十四大决定超越该模式而尝试建立什么体制?(1分)这次会议对改革开放伟大事业有何积极作用?(2分)
【读史明智】
⑶面对法西斯的侵略，中苏共同参与签署了哪一国际 ..
文件?哪一次国际会议上苏联承诺参加对日作战以加......
速日本法西斯的灭亡?作为中学生，你认为应该怎样
处理好国与国之间的关系，增强国际交流与合作?(4
分)
1942年中、苏等26国召开华盛顿
篇9：九年级历史模拟试卷及答案
一、选择题
1.第22届冬季奥林匹克运动会于2月7日至2月23日在 举行( )
A.俄罗斯 索契 B.俄罗斯 莫斯科
C.巴西 里约热 D.巴西 巴西利亚
2.2013年12月2日我国发射了载有 月球车的嫦娥三号月球探测器成功发射( )
A.嫦娥 B.挑战者 C.探索者 D.月兔
3.在我国社会主义现代化建设的进程中，制定一切路线、方针、政策的根本依据是( )
A.“三个代表” B.我国处于社会主义初级阶段这个基本国情
C.中华人民共和国宪法 D.党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线
4.改革开放以来，温州市在坚持公有制为主体的前提下，非公有制经济发展迅速，民营经济近年来实力不断增强，2013年全国500强民营企业中温企有21家，由此带来了全市经济的起飞。这一事实告诉我们( )
A.民营经济已成为我市社会主义经济制度的基础
B.应继续鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济发展
C.民营经济是我市社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分
D.应不断扩大国有经济的比重
5.近年来，中央启动最大规模援疆计划：通过十年时间，最大程度缩小x疆与内地差距，确保x疆全面小康社会目标的实现。2013年19个省市对口援疆资金总规模超过248.6亿。以上说明了( )
A.民族区域自治制度是我国的根本政治制度
B.我国各族人民结成了平等、团结、互助、和谐的民族关系
C.实现全体人民的同时富裕是社会主义的最终目标
D.创造天山南北的人间奇迹主要靠对口支援
6.20，我国要实现全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标。目前，北京和上海的实现程度已达90%以上，已基本实现全面建设小康社会的各项目标，而部分省区实现程度还低于60%。这说明( )
A.全面建设小康社会的战略目标已经实现
B.现在的小康社会还是发展很不平衡的小康
C.我国总体上没有达到小康水平
D.全面小康是一个较低标准的小康
7.第一次明确提出反帝反封建的民主革命纲领的会议是( )
A.中共一大 B.遵义会议 C.国民党一大 D.中共二大
8.美国资产阶级革命与英、法两国资产阶级革命的不同之处在于( )
A.推翻殖民统治赢得国家独立 B.推翻封建统治，确立君主宪制
C.推翻封建专制，确立共和政体 D.推翻了座大山，建立民主共和国
9.20春天，肩负着重托的全国人大代表们集思广益，群策群力，批准2014年国民经济和社会经济发展计划，这说明( )
A.人民代表大会有权质询国务院 B.国务院有重大事项的决定权
C.人们代表组成各级人民代表大会 D.全国人大具有最高决定权
10.这位老人名叫吴乃宜，家住浙江温州苍南县霞关镇三澳村，因天灾人亡之信用不灭，“子债父还”而被人广为赞叹，称其为“诚信老爹”。他的行为( )
①践行了诚实守信的公民基本道德规范
②体现了中华民族的传统美德
③履行了法律要求我们必须去做的义务
④弘扬了社会正气和良好道德风尚
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
11.新中国建立后，对农业、手工业和资本主义工商进行社会主义改造，建立起了社会主义基本制度。中国进入社会主义是在 后。( )
A.1949年 B.1953年 C.1956年 D.1982年
12.“‘老虎‘苍蝇’一起打”成为新一轮反腐风暴的关键词，一批贪腐官员纷纷落马，受到严厉惩处。中国共产党加大反腐败斗争的力度( )
①是党巩固执政地位的有力举措
②有利于建设社会主义和谐社会
③有利于保障广大人民群众的利益
④有利于从根本上消除贫富差距
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
13.以“仁”为核心的儒家思想博大精深、源远流长。下列有助于儒家思想的继承与发扬的行为有( )
①孟子提出“仁政”思想 ②秦始皇“焚书坑儒”
③汉武帝“罢黜百家，独尊儒术” ④新文化运动宣称“打到孔家店”
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
14.中国外交部10月25日在北京人民大会堂举行招待会，隆重纪念中华人民共和国恢复在 的合法席位40周年( )
A.世界贸易组织 B.联合国 C.上海合作组织 D.亚太经合组织
2013年，世界人口达到72亿。根据联合国的统计，今天全球还有10亿人无法吃饱饭，世界上有20%-35%的人处于饥饿中，且有不断上升的趋势。这些人主要分布在发展中国家，据此回答14-15题。
15.材料表明( )
①贫困问题只存在于发展中国家 ②发展问题仍是当今世界的一个主题
③人口问题是当今世界的另一个主题 ④贫富差距日益扩大
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.②④
16.解决上述问题的根本出路在于( )
A.实行计划生育，控制人口增长 B.建立公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序
C.发达国家减免发展中国家的债务 D.开展南南合作和南北对话
百年一遇的人才，美国苹果公司总裁乔布斯离世了。美国媒体对他的评价是：乔布斯和苹果改变了我们“玩”的方式，改变了一代人，改变了世界。据此回答17-18题。
17.中国人用美国手机，非洲人看着日本制造的电视机，欧洲人抽着古巴的雪茄——这种现象说明( )
A.生活方式现代化 B.物质产品现代化
C.世界经济全球化 D.世界格局多极化
18.苹果系列产品的热销，告诉我们现代化建设中心必须实施的战略是( )
A.可持续发展 B.科教兴国 C.西部大开发 D.节约资源
19.促进教育均衡发展，提高教育教学质量。办好让人民满意的教育是温州教育改革的方向，这是因为办好教育( )
①是解决社会主要矛盾的根本途径
②有利于全面提高人的素质
③有利于实现全体人民的同步富裕
④是发展科技和培养人才的基础
A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③
20.有人说“收回香港，是邓小平的天才创造”为将来解决台湾问题树立很好典范。这里的“天才创造”是指( )
A.市场经济 B.家庭联产承包责任制 C.“一国两制”方针 D.经济特区
二、非选择题
21.(13分)如果把1949年以来的前三十年比作“斗争时代”，后三十年比作“镀金时代”，那么从今往后的三十年，我们将会进入一个大转型的“进步时代”。
——摘自《小康》杂志
阅读材料，运用所学知道回答：
(1) 试举“斗争时代”我国在制度建设和科技方面的成就分别是什么?(4分)我们党和国家在社会主义建设的探索中经历的重大失误和巨大挫折是什么?(3分)
(2)“镀金时代”的开始标志着我国进入怎样的历史新时期?这一时期的鲜明特点是什么?(4分)
(3)请你设想我国“进步时代”将会实现怎样的进步?(请从两个角度回答2分)
22.(9分)2014年3月8日凌晨2点40分，马来西亚航空公司称与一架载有239人的波音777飞机与管制中心失去联系的，该飞机航班号为MH370，原定由吉隆坡飞往北京。该飞机本应于北京时间2014年3月8日6:30抵达北京，马来西亚当地时间2014年3月8日凌晨与管制中心失去联系。马航已经启动救援和联络机制寻找该飞机。失去联络的客机上载有227名乘客(包括两名婴儿)和12名机组人员。其中有154名中国人。截止2014年3月10日上午9时已失联达56小时，原因正在调查中心。
(1)马来西亚位于 (大洲)的东南部，北京的 (方向);(2分)
(2)马来西亚被赤道横穿而过，属于 (气候类型)，气候特征为: 。(3分)马来西亚面临中国 海，该国与印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛间形成的海峡被称为“海上十字路口”。(2分)请用H标出该海峡的具体位置。(2分)
23.(10分)阅读材料，运用所学知识回答
材料一：全国人口普查主要数据
材料二：《国家中长期教育改革与发展规划纲要(2010-2020年)》在提到我国教育发展战略目标时指出，到2020年，新增劳动力平均受教育年限从12.4年提高到13.5年;主要劳动年龄人口平均受教育年限从9.5年提高到11.2年，其中受过高等教育的比例达到20%，具有高等教育文化程度的人数比翻一番。
(1) 显示出的我国人口的哪一变化令我们“忧”?(2分)简要说明理由。(2分)
(2) 显示出的我国人口的哪些变化令我们“喜”?(4分)出现这些可喜变化跟我国实施的哪些战略国策有关?(至少两个2分)
24.2013年1月26日，温州鹿城区正式推出了自己的网络问政平台——“鹿鸣问政”搭建与群众高效快捷的交流平台，保证群众的意见能够得到及时反映、办理和答复。
(1)网友们通过网络问政行使什么政治权利?(2分)还可以通过哪些渠道来行使该权利?(至少两个)(2分)
(2)运用所学知识，谈谈“网络问政”有何重要的现实意义?(4分)
25.阅读材料，回答(10分)
材料一：当前我国城乡居民收入比达到3.3倍，国际上最高在2倍左右;行业之间职工工资差距也很明显，最高的与最低的相差15倍左右;不同群体间的收入差距也在迅速拉大，上市国企高管与一线职工的收入差距在18倍左右，国有企业高管与社会平均工资相差128倍。
材料二：20国家要出台收入分配的改革方案，着力提高低收入者水平，逐步扩大中等收入者比重，有效调节过高收入，规范个人收入分配秩序，努力地缓解地区之间和部分社会成员收入分配差距扩大的趋势。
(1) 材料一中反映了我国社会经济发展中存在什么问题?不符合和谐社会的哪一方面?(4分)
(2) 我国目前的分配制度是什么，制定的依据是什么?(4分)
(3) 请结合思想品德相关知识点谈谈对材料二分制度进行改革的意义?(2分)
26.中央在“十二五”开局之年把“发展海洋经济”上升为国家发展的战略层面。阅读材料，回答问题。(10分)
材料一：据调查表明，浙江省拥有全国最长的海岸线，沿海有许多优良港湾，其中规划可建万吨以上泊位的深水岸线506公里，占全国30.7%;近海渔场可捕捞量居全国首位;海洋能蕴藏丰富，海岛风能、潮汐能、波浪能等蕴藏量均居全国前列，可开发潮汐能装机容量占到全国四成……此外，浙江海岛数量2878个，约占全国的40%，在东海海域星罗棋布，是维护国家海洋权益和实施生态系统保护的重要载体。作为海洋大省，浙江省拥有独一无二的海洋资源。
材料二：小强的爸爸是浙江某地一私营企业老板，在新闻上看到浙江将鼓励民营经济参与海洋开发后，兴奋地对职工们说：“这太好了!这下我们可以大展身手了，把企业做大做强!”
(1) 材料一浙江省在发展海洋经济时，必须坚持区域经济发展的哪一要求?(2分)
(2)请你运用思品知识谈谈浙江鼓励民营经济参与海洋开发的正确性。(4分)
(3)请为小强爸爸实现把企业做大做强的目标提2条合理化建议。(4分)
篇10：九年级历史模拟试卷及答案
一、选择题
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A D B C B B D A D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A B B D B C B A C
二、非选择题
21. (13分)
(1)建立社会主义制度(2分) 两弹一星(2分) 大跃进、农村人民公社化运动和“”(3分)
(2)实现社会主义现代化(1分) 改革开放(1分)
(3)只要从经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态建设等角度回答即可(4分)
22.(9分)
(1)亚洲 西南(2分)
(2) 热带雨林(1分) 终年高温多雨(2分) 南海(1分)马六甲海峡(1分) H(2分)
23.(10分)
(1)忧：我国人口数量大，每年净增人数多。(2分)理由：人口数量大，净增人数多，给自然、资源、社会带来严重压力。(2分)
(2)一喜：虽然新增人口多，但增长速度有所减慢。(2分)二喜：近年来，我国大学文化程度人口比例上升，我国人口素质提高明显。(2分)
原因：实行计划生育政策;实施科教兴国战略;实施人才强国战略等。
24.(8分)
(1)建议权。(2分)采用写信、发电子邮件、打电话、走访等形式向有关部门举报或反映。通过电视、广播、报刊等媒体进行监督等。(2分)
(2)这表明我国是人民当家作主的社会主义国家，公民可以依法参与社会生活、行使政治权利。领导人通过互联网倾听民意，有利于实现科学决策、民主决策、做到立党为公，执政为民。(从人民和国家党的角度回答，各2分)
25.(10分)
(1)收入差距大或经济发展不平衡。(2分)公平正义。(2分)
(2)以按劳分配为主体多种分配方式并存的分配制度。(2分)
依据：我国基本国情和社会主义性质。或者是我国的基本经济制度。(2分)
(3) 意义：有利于构建社会主义和谐社会;有利于实现共同富裕;有利于实现全面小康社会;有利于体现社会公平公正。(任选一条，2分)
26. (10分)
(1)因地制宜(2分)
(2)见九年级思品P17 非公的地位、作用。
(3)坚持科技创新、引进和培养创新型人才、建立科学用人机制、依法经营、依法纳税、科学管理等(任选两个角度回答言之有理即可)。(4分)
篇11：黄冈市中考历史模拟试题及答案
一、选择题
1.世界上有300多所传播中国传统文化的“孔子学院”.通过“孔子学院”主要可以了解哪家学说( )
A.道家 B.儒家 C.墨家 D.法家
2.家喻户晓的《春晓》是我们襄阳山水田园诗人的作品之一，这位诗人是( )
A.李白 B.杜甫 C.孟浩然 D.王安石
3.下列属于我国古代杰出的医学家及其成就的是( )
A.祖冲之和圆周率 B.贾思勰和《齐民要术》 C.郦道元和《水经注》 D.张仲景和《伤寒杂病论》
4.中国近代史的开端是( )
A.鸦片战争 B.甲午中日战争 C.抗日战争 D.解放战争
5.“外争主权，内惩国贼”是下列哪一事件期间提出的口号( )
A.北伐战争 B.五四运动 C.中共二大 D.戊戌变法
6.中国近代提出“实业救国”主张的是( )
A.詹天佑 B.侯德榜 C.严复 D.张骞
7.20世纪90年代我国在祖国统一大业中取得的最大成就是( )
A.香港、澳门回归 B.万隆会议的召开 C.中国恢复在联合国的合法席位 D.中美关系正常化
8.《共产党宣言》的发表标志着( )
A.社会主义运动兴起 B.社会主义国家的诞生 C.马克思主义的诞生 D.世界近代史的开端
9.下列哪项科技成就不是第三次科技革命的成果( )
A.计算机 B.原子能 C.航天技术 D.飞机
10.二战后世界经济日益成为一个整体，这一趋势被称为( )
A.经济多极化 B.经济全球化 C.南北对话 D.南南合作
二、非选择题(共40分)
11.【统一的中国】
中国是由56个民族组成的统一的多民族国家，各民族为中华民族的发展都做出了贡献.
材料一 有人认为：秦始皇对我国统一的多民族国家形成和发展做出了巨大贡献.
(1)你认为秦始皇对我国统一的多民族国家的形成和发展做出了哪些贡献?(列举两点)
材料二 在我国统一的多民族国家发展历程中，曾有许多游牧民族进入中原，甚至还取代了某些中原王朝，他们入主中原后在统治策略上都迅速地被中原化.
(2)第一个入主中原、统一中国的是哪个游牧民族?哪一项地方行政制度最能体现其管理国家的“中原化”?
(3)满族建立的清王朝为加强我国x藏的管辖做出了突出贡献，依据史实，概括清朝管辖x藏的两种方式.
12.【变化的中国】
【社会性质的变化】
材料一 清政府保证严禁人民参加反帝活动;清政府拆毁大沽炮台，允许帝国主义国家派兵驻扎北京到山海关铁路沿线要地，划定北京东交民港为使馆界，允许各国驻兵保护，不准中国人居住.
--《中国历史》八年级上册
(1)材料一的内容给中国社会性质带来怎样的变化?
【社会习俗的变化】
材料二 革命把自古以来神圣不可侵犯的天子打倒了，…人们之间不再称“老爷”“大人”，而是改称“先生”“同志”，男子剪掉辫子，女子不再缠足，有的从前颓废的青年向亲人表示：“中国革命成功了，我要做一个新中国的新人”
--改编自《中国历史》八年级上册
(2)引起材料二中社会习俗变化的主要原因是什么?材料中的青年认为“中国革命成功了”，但也有人认为“中国革命失败了”，请你就其中一种观点说出两点理由.
【思想观念的变化】
材料三 他们高举“民主”和“科学”两面大旗…向尊孔复古的逆流展开猛烈进攻.
--《中国历史》八年级上册
(3)材料三反映的事件在促进中国人民思想解放的过程中起了什么作用?
13.【光辉的历程】
从1921年到2016年，95年的发展历程，中国共产党经历了从弱小到强大，从幼稚到成熟，从在野到执政，探索出了革命和建设两条辉煌道路.
【从弱小到强大】
材料一 人民军队也经历了从无到有，从弱到强的发展历程，习近平总书记说：“建设一支听党指挥，作风优良，能打硬仗的人民军队是强国的必由之路.”
(1)人民军队“从无到有”的标志性事件是什么?你认为抗美援朝中哪位战士的行为最能体现习总书记所提出的“听党指挥、作风优良、能打硬仗”的要求?
【从幼稚到成熟】
材料二 遵义会议证明，中国共产党完全具有独立自主解决自己内部复杂问题的能力，…遵义会议是中国共产党从幼稚到成熟的标志
(2)通过遵义会议，中国共产党是如何解决自己内部复杂问题的?
材料三 中国共产党从诞生的那天起，从来就没有自己的私利，而是全心全意把国家、民族和人民的利益作为自己的根本宗旨.
(3)以1936年发生的国内重大事件的解决方式为例，说明中国共产党“从来就没有自己的私利，而是全心全意把国家、民族和人民的利益作为自己的根本宗旨.”
【从在野到执政】
材料四 抗战胜利后，国民党企图恢复抗战前“一党专制，一人独裁”的局面，1945年8月中国共产党为争取合法地位与国民党在谈判桌上进行了一次激烈较量，但是国民党始终不承认解放区民主政权和人民军队的合法地位，随后，通过三年的军事较量，中国共产党终于推翻了国民党的独裁统治，赢得了执政党的合法地位，领导人民当家作主.
(4)依据所学知识，判断材料中“谈判桌上的较量”指的是哪一事件?中国共产党“领导人民当家作主”始于哪一事件?
【从挫折失误到成就辉煌】
材料五 中国共产党在探索革命和社会主义建设道路的过程中都经历过挫折，出现过失误，但中国共产党能不断更正自身失误，成功探索出农村包围城市的革命道路和有中国特色的社会主义建设道路
(5)为避免以后建设的失误，从中国共产党探索革命和建设道路的艰难历程中获得的经验和教训出发，你认为我党最值得坚持的真理性经验是什么?
14.【创新的世界】
2016年5月30日，中国科技创新大会在北京召开，习近平总书记在会上发表了重要讲话，以下材料均来自总书记的讲话内容.
材料一 历史经验表明：中华文明曾经创造了影响世界的科技成就…科技兴，则民族兴;科技强，则国家强.
(1)宋元是我国古代科技发展的高峰时期，这一时期的哪一项创新成果对世界文化的发展和传播做出了巨大贡献?
(2)为实现强国梦，1964年10月，哪一项科技成果的取得加强了我国国防力量?
材料二 创新是推动人类进步的重要力量…科技创新既能推动社会发展，也要为人民生活提供帮助，让人们享有更好的生活环境.
(3)结合第二次科技革命的一项创新成果，说明科技创新在推动人类社会发展的同时，也给人们的生活环境带来了不利影响.
材料三 科技创新要与制度创新协调发展.
(4)17-19世纪，英国在崛起的过程中是如何实现“制度创新”与“科技创新”两者“协同发展”的?
15.【变革的世界】
材料一 尽管大西洋把英、法、美三国永远地分隔开来，但三国的革命作为资产阶级革命不仅有一定联系，而且也是相互影响、相互促进的.17世纪和18世纪发生于大西洋两岸的这三个伟大历史事件，最大的公约数是关于“权利”的诉求或“人权”的伸张.
(1)请你依次写出英、法、美三国资产阶级向他们的革命对象诉求“权利”或伸张“人权”的法律文献.
材料二 1933年，罗斯福就任美国总统，面对“大萧条”现状，他坚定的认为，这个国家需要进行大胆的，坚持不懈的试验，如果试验失败，就再试行另一种办法，最重要的是要进行试验.
(2)材料二中的“大萧条”指的是哪一事件?材料中的“试验”指的是什么?该“试验”开创了资本主义国家管理的新模式，这一模式“新”在何处?
16.【博弈的世界】
【经济实力的较量】
材料一 19世纪末20世纪初列强实力对比变化一览表(如表)
项目 英 法 德 美
1860年工业产量位次 1 2 3 4
1890年工业产量位次 2 4 3 1
1910年工业产量位次 3 4 2 1
1913年殖民地面积所占位次 1 2 4 5
(1)引起表中英法与美德工业位次发生变化的历史事件是什么?请你从表中所反映的问题，预测1913年后的资本主义世界局势.
【政治上的较量】
材料二 1919年1月，战胜的协约国集团为了缔结和约，对战后的世界做出安排，在巴黎召开了会议，参加会议的有27个国家，会议被英、法、美操纵，作为战胜国的中国和其他弱国完全处于无权的地位.
--《世界历史》九年级下册
(2)经过5个多月的激烈争吵，巴黎和会上协约国与德国最终缔结了什么条约?依据材料一并结合所学知识，说明英法美能够操纵巴黎和会的根本原因.
【军事上的较量】
材料三 2016年5月27日，美国总统奥巴马访问日本广岛，激起了包括美国和日本在内的各国人民的强烈不满，美国共和党总统候选人特朗普说：“奥巴马的广岛之行是对二战中牺牲的美国老兵的不敬…奥巴马在日本期间有没有谈论珍珠港事件呢?”日本有民众说：“奥巴马访问广岛是为了拉拢日本，…是在把日本引向战争.”
--中央电视台新闻报道
(3)结合所学知识，请分别说明珍珠港事件对美国的影响及二战后期发生在广岛的事件对中国抗战局势的影响.
(4)结合材料三和所学知识，请说明奥巴马的广岛之行不是明智之举.(从2个角度来说明，摘抄材料原文不得分)
九年级历史模拟试题及答案（精选11篇）
