【导语】“玫瑰花妖”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了11篇四级快速阅读和翻译答案,以下是小编收集整理后的四级快速阅读和翻译答案,欢迎阅读与借鉴。
- 目录
篇1:四级快速阅读和翻译答案
关于四级快速阅读和翻译答案
1. Its bad taste从文章第二段第一句我们可以快速锁定答案:British food have a reputation for being so bad.
2. An inadequate supply of food 文章第五段提到英国开始配给,第六段最后一句讲到二战结束后人们对足够的食物供给感到开心。这说明二战中食物匮乏。
3. It people cared more for quantity。文章第七段讲到人们关注食物的数量超过食物的质量。从Prioritisation这个词中我们可以判断出来。
4. All kinds of overseas visitors 我们可以通过文章第八段international visitor判断。
5. New ideas and presentations 文章第九段最后一句就是对问题的'回答。
6. Maintain British traditional tastes 文章第十段最后一句but后面表示强调仍然保持英国的传统和口味。
7. They are produced on excellent orgainic farms 文章第十三段最后一句。
8. local markets 文章第十五段we take our vegetables from the local markets.
9. in a British way 文章第十七段but are presented in a British way.
10. share their meals 从文章第二十段第一句话中我们可以判断。
11. 也没有解释为什么without any explanation / giving no explanation
篇2:专业四级考试快速阅读练习及答案
专业四级考试快速阅读练习及答案
In this section there are five passages followed by ten questions or unfinished statements. Skim or scan them as required and then mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.
TEXT E
First read the following question.
31. The purpose of the passage is to_____.
A. describe ways of eliminating mosquito larvae
B. demonstrate the great differences among kinds of mosquitoes
C. show reasons for the high survival rate of mosquitoes
D. give a general deion of mosquito development
Now read Text E quickly and mark your answer on your ANSWER SHEET.
Each variety of mosquitos has its favored kind of water accumulation for breeding, and almost every imaginable type of still water has been used by at least one kind of mosquito to lay its eggs. After the eggs hatch, the larvae continue to be closely associated with water’s surface at the tail ends of their bodies. Because the larvae develop this way, they are never found in the open water of lakes where they would merely serve as fish food, or in places where they would be damaged by wave action or water currents.
TEXT F
First read the following questions.
32. The main idea of the passage is ______.
A. how to play tennis
B. how to win a tennis match
C. the general introduction of the game
D. what is a game in tennis
33. The author drives his point home by______.
A. giving the details B. explaining step by step C. offering strong proofs D. making vivid deions
Now read Text F quickly and mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.
Let’s talk about tennis between just two players. You know that the two players hit a ball across the net. One side must hit the ball so that the other player cannot hit it back over the net. The ball must stay within the lines. If the first player can’t do this, the opponent gets a point. The players always stop when one wins a point. To start play again, one player will serve. He or she throws the ball into the air and hits it. The ball must cross the net without hitting it. The other player must hit the ball back across the net before it hits the ground twice. If the ball doesn’t hit the net or the ground twice, the players keep hitting it over the net. This goes on until someone misses. A player needs four points to win a game. If both players have three points, then one must get two more points together to win. When one player wins six games, it is called a set. If each side wins five games, then one must win two more games together to win the set. If each player wins six games, they play one more game of seven points. A match usually has three or five sets.
TEXT G
First read the following question.
34. While at London airports, you have to present your passport at______.
A. the carousel B. the Immigration Hall C. the customs D. the Arrivals Hall
Now read Text G quickly and mark your answer on your ANSWER SHEET.
Arriving at London airports. Just follow these simple steps for a trouble free arrival. Follow the ARRIVALS sign if you are ending your journey in London or transferring to a UK domestic flight. This will take you to the Immigration Hall where you must present your passport and any necessary visa/health documentation.
At HEATHROW airport proceed downstairs to claim your baggage from the carousel indicating your flight number. At GATEWICK airport proceed downstairs in the North Terminal to claim your baggage from the carousel indicating your flight number. Free trolleys are available for your bags. To clear customs take the Red Channel if you have goods to declare or the Green Channel if you have no goods to declare. You will then be in the Arrivals Hall. From here you can obtain transport into central London; transfer between GATEWICK and HEATHROW airports and transfer to UK domestic flights.
TEXT H
First read the following questions.?
35. The total amount of cooking time for each vegetable is______.
A. 4 minutes for the potatoes and 10 minutes for the cucumber
B. 10 minutes for the potatoes and 4 minutes for the cucumber
C. 4 minutes for the cucumber and 14 minutes for the potatoes
D. 14 minutes for the cucumber and 4 minutes for the potatoes
36. Which of the following statements agrees with the menu directions?
A. The dish is enough to go round.
B. Four serving spoons are needed.
C. The dish is to be shared by four persons.
D. Four guests can help themselves to the dish.
37. According to this recipe, ______.
A. parsley, salt and pepper are to be added by a sprinkler
B. the dish has to be properly seasoned with salt and pepper
C. parsley is used for decoration
D. the dish must be tossed to everybody’s taste
Now read Text H quickly and mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.
Recipe
Potatoes and Cucumber with Parsley
2 potatoes, about 3/4 pound
1 cucumber, about 3/4 pound
1 tablespoon butter
1 tablespoon finely chopped parsley
Salt and pepper to taste
Peel the potatoes. Split them in half lengthwise, then cut into quarters.
Put the potatoes in a small skillet with water to cover. Bring to the boil and cook about 10 minutes.
Meanwhile scrape the cucumber. Cut it into 11/2 inch lengths. Cut each length in half.
When the potatoes have cooked 10 minutes, add the cucumbers. Cook about four minutes. Drain.
Add the butter to the vegetables and toss. Sprinkle with parsley, salt and pepper to taste and serve. Yielding: 4 servings.
TEXT I
First read the following questions.
38. How does a student know what the homework assignments are?
A. Prof. Klammer announces them in class.
B. The student reads the list on the next page.
C. Prof. Klammer gives a list every week in class.
D. The student goes to the professor’s office and asks.
39. If a freshman thinks that he might major in history, what is the maximum length his paper can be?
A. Fifteen pages. B. Twenty five pages.?C. Ten pages. D. No maximum.
40. If a student cannot see Prof. Klammer during her office hours, what should he do?
A. See her after class. B. Call her at home. C. Ask another student. D. Make an appointment with her.
Now read Text I quickly and mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.
COURSE OUTLINE FOR HISTORY 101, DR. JANE KLAMMER?
COURSE: History 101 “Introduction to American History”
INSTRUCTOR: Dr. Jane Klammer
OFFICE: 305 Marshall Hall
OFFICE HOURS: 11.15~12.30 M W F
CLASS: 363 Marshall Hall 3.35~5.00 T Th 10:10~11:00 M W F Other times by appointment
TELEPHONE: 255-4786?
TEXTBOOK: Green, Robert P., The American Tradition: A History of the United States, Charles E. Merrill publishing Co. Columbus, Ohio 1984(available at the College Bookstore)
COURSE REQUIREMENTS:
mid term exam: October 10 20% of the final grade
final exam: December 10 40% of the final grade
term paper due: December 15 40% of the final grade
Attendance is not required, but you are responsible for all the information given in the class lectures. In the lectures I will talk about the chapters in the textbook and other material that I choose to supplement the course. The exams will cover all this information. Therefore, I advise you to come to the class as much as possible. If you have to miss a class, be sure to get the class notes from another student.
Your homework assignments are listed on the next page. You are supposed to read the chapter about which I will be lecturing before you come to class. This is to make sure that you understand as much as possible while taking notes in my lectures. Be prepared when you come to class. If there are any changes in th
篇3:6月英语四级快速阅读题及答案
6月英语四级快速阅读题及答案
Real.time web search―-which scours only the latest updates to services like Twitter―is currently generating quite a buzz because it can provide a glimpse of what people around the world are thinking or doing at any given moment.Interest in this kind of search is so great that,according to recent leaks,Google is considering buying Twitter.
The latest research from the interact search giant,though,suggests that real―time results could be even more powerful―they may reveal the future as well as the present.
Google researchers Hyunyoung Choi and Hal Varian combined data from Google Trends on the popularity of different search terms with models used by economists to predict trends in areas such as travel and home sales.The result?Better forecasts in A.most every case.It works because searches reveal something about people’s intentions.Google has demonstrated before that search data can predict flu outbreaks,and last week World Bank economist Erik Feyen said he could cut errors in a model that forecasts lending to the private sector by 15%using Google search data.
But real-time results could have even more predictive power:knowing what people are actually doing,not just thinking,at a particular instant gives a strong hint of the future consequences.
Johan Bollen of Los A.amos NationA. Laboratory and A.berto Pepe of the University of California,Los Angeles,applied a mood rating system to the text from over 10,000 Future Me emails sent in 2006 to gauge people’s hopes,fears and predictions for the future.They found that emails directed at 2007 to 2012 were significantly more depressed in tone than messages aimed at the subsequent six years.Could they have predicted the world’s current economic slump?
Without more data,that is no more than an intriguing possibility.So Bollen plans to look at more Future Me emails,as well as Twitter messages,to search for mood swings that foreshadow other economic changes.If he finds any such links.the sanle sources might be used to try and predict future economic fluctuations.
So will our online footsteps become a central part of economic forecasting?We’11 have to wait and see――0r perhaps do a quick web search.
61.What is real-time web search.like Twitter?
A.It tells us what people did in past days.
B.It generates quite a buzz in recent days.
C.It provides latest news about everything.
D.It informs what people do in the future.
62.What is the result of research established by Google researchers Hyunyoung Choi and Hal Varian?
A.They gain nothing special from the combination of data and models.
B. 11ley indeed reveal something about people’s intentions in such areas.
C. They find that the future trends cannot be predicted from the research.
D.They totally understand the future trends of these areas from research.
63.What can we infer from Para.5?
A. It is possible for researchers to get some hints from the Future Me emails.
B. There is no relationship between the depression and economic slump.
C.There is a potential relationship between depression and economic slump.
D.The Future Me emails may indicate people’s reaction about future prediction.
64.What’s the meaning of“Without more data,that is no more than an intriguing possibility.”?
A. More data are necessary to turn this possibility to be reality.
B.The possibility is just all intriguing possibility without data.
C. No amount of data cannot be a strong proof for the possibility.
D.More data are needed to turn it out to be a pure possibility.
65.What’s the attitude of author to real.time search?
A.Negative.
B.Critical.
C.Optimistic.
D.Indifferent.
61.What is real-time web search,like Twitter?像Twitter一样的实时搜索是什么?
A.It tells us what people did in past days.它能告诉我们人们在过去都做什么。
B.It generates quite a buzz in recent days.它是最近互联网中热门的应用领域。
C.It provides latest news about everything.它能为人们提供一切最为实时的消息。
D.It informs what people do in the future.它能告知我们未来人们都在做什么。
62.What is the result of research established by Google researchers Hyunyoung Choi and HA. Varian?谷歌的研究人员崔元英和哈尔范里安的研究结果如何?
A.They gain nothing special from the combination of data and models.他们并未从数据和模型中得到任何特殊的信息。
B. They indeed reveal something about people’s intentions in such areas.研究人员确实解读到人们的一些意图。
C.They find that the future trends can not be predicted from the research.他们发现有关未来的预测并不能从此得出。
D.They totA.ly understand the future trends ofthese areas from research.他们可以完全得知这些领域未来的发展趋势。
63.What Can we infer from Para.57我们可以从第五段得出什么?
A.It is possible for researchers to get some hints from the Future Me emails.研究人员可能从这些邮件中得到一些暗示。.
B.There is no relationship between the depression and economic slump.人们的沮丧情绪和经济衰退没有任何关系。
C.There is a potential relationship between depression and economic slump.人们的沮丧情绪和经济衰退有潜在的联系。
D.The FutureMe emails may indicate people’s reaction about future prediction.这些邮件表明人们的情绪也许可以预测未来的一些事情
64.What’s the meaning of“Without more data,that is no more than all intriguing possibility.”?“没有更多的数据,那就只能是一个有趣的可能性”是什么意思?
A.More data are necessary to turn this possibility to be reality.需要更多的数据来证实这一可能性也许就是事实。
B.The possibility isjust all intriguing possibility without data.没有数据,可能性就只能是有趣的可能性
C.No amount of data cannot be a strong proof for the possibility.再多的数据也不能将可能性变为事实。
D.More data are needed to turn it out to be a pure possibility.需要更多的数据证明那只是一种可能性。
65.What’s the attitude ofauthor to real-time search?作者对于实时搜索持何种态度?
A.Negative.消极的。
D.Indifferent.漠不关心的。
篇4:12月英语四级快速阅读答案
四级快速阅读答案
1.
[答案] A. Make an apology.
[解析]:从文章第三段第二行… I thought she was coming over to apologize,…可以推知。
2.
[答案] D. It’s possible for one to get into lots of trouble
[解析]:定位到文章第四段第二句 …Dealing with other people’s children has become a minefield…, minefield原义为布雷区,引申为棘手、难于处理的问题
3.
[答案] B. hurt
[解析]: 从文章第七段最后一句…then that’s somehow a criticism of me…可以推知。
4.
[答案] A. Talk to them directly in a mild way.
[解析]:从文章第九段…Usually a quiet reminder that “we don’t do that here” is enough.
5.
[答案] C. people are reluctant to point out kid’s wrongdoings.
[解析]:从文章第十六段所举例子语气可以推知。… For Andrew Fuller, the child-centric nature of our society has affected everyone, “The rules are different now from when today’s parents were growing up,” he says. “Adults are scared of saying “Don’t swear”, or asking a child to stand up on a bus. They’re worried that there will be conflict if they point these things out―either from older children, or their parents.”
6.
[答案] B. It’s difficult to create a code of conduct.
[解析]:从文章第十七段He sees it as a loss of the sense of common public good and public courtesy,…可以推知。
7.
[答案] D. They’d put the blame on their kids
[解析]: 从文章第十九段 “I got into trouble”, and Dad said, “ You probably deserved it.”可以推知。
8. challenged
9. can be proud of
10.keep/remain silent
篇5:四级考试快速阅读
关于四级考试快速阅读
作为四级新题型,快速阅读让很多同学产生了畏难情绪。的确,15分钟要阅读一篇1200字左右的文章并且做完后面的十道题目,听起来确实挺吓人的。可仔细分析这两次新四级的快速阅读部分,发现难度并不像想象中那么大,甚至可以这么说,如果复习方法得当,快速阅读将是整个四级考试中最容易提高且最容易得分的部分,为什么这么说?快速阅读,源自国外的雅思考试,重点考察学生根据题干迅速定位到原文并且快速判断与原文吻合与否或提供原文相关信息的能力。举最新一次四级考试加以说明:1。The energy crisis in America discussed here mainly refers to ashortage of fossil fuels。首先,圈定关键词“energy crisis”“in America”可迅速定位到原文第一段第一句话:There's an energy crisis in America,and it has nothing to do with fossil fuels。原文中用的是“has nothing to do with fossil fuels(与化石燃料无关)”显然和题干中“mainly refers to ashortage of fossil fuels(主要指化石燃料的匮乏)”意思不符,所以显然是N。有意思的是,第4题同样也是原文中使用了“has nothing to do with”与题干表述不一致,所以为N,具体请同学们自己分析。
值得注意的一点是:快速阅读部分沿袭了雅思考试的相应模式,如果是原文中没有提到的信息就要选择NG,这与N是有区别的。所谓N是与原文信息不符,也就是根据原文信息可以判断出题干的表述与原文不一致,而NG则是原文根本没有相关信息的'支持。这就需要同学们在做题时一定要准确定位原文并仔细对照题干,看题干是对原文的同义替换还是偷换概念,或是与原文根本不相干,试举一例:
7。The real-estate broker the author knows is talented in home redecoration。这道题在10道题目中是有难度的,原文为A real-estate broker Iknow keeps herself amused on the job by mentally redecorating the houses she shows to clients。特别注意原文中的mentally一词,在头脑中重新装饰房屋,显然题干中所说的“在重新装饰房屋上有天分”与原文是不相干的,但原文又缺少相关信息说明题干表述是错是对,所以没有提到的信息就要选NG。
综上,我们可以得出快速阅读的一些规律:1。题目都是原文中一些细节性的信息,所以做题时一定要先阅读题干,然后根据题干中的关键词快速定位到原文相关信息处与原文做比较,一般来说通过比照原文就可直接得出答案,不需要推理。2。题目的顺序与文章的顺序是一致的,在查找文章相关信息时要特别注意这一点。3。简短回答仍然要定位到原文具体细节处,然后用文中的原话来补全句子,这一点比较简单,不赘述。4。时间允许的话,可以做一些雅思里面相关的练习,关键训练自己快速定位的能力。
篇6:四级阅读答案
四级阅读答案
四级英语考试阅读题:
Questions 56 to 60 are based on thefollowing passage.
Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in the US found higher levels of protein S1PR2(磷酸鞘氨醇受体蛋白)in tests on the brains of female mice and dead women with MS than in male equivalents.Four times more women than men are currently diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis(多发性硬化症).
Experts said the finding was”really interesting”.MS affects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord,which causes problems with muscle movement,balance and vision.It is a major cause of disability,and affects about 1 00,000 people in the UK.Abnormal immune cells aRack nerve cells in the central Nervous system in MS patients.There is currently no cure,A.though there are treatments that can help in the early stages of the disease.
Researchers in Missouri looked at relapsing remitting(复发缓解型)MS,where people have distinct attacks of symptoms that tllen fade away either partially or completely.About 85%of all people with MS have this type.Scientists studied the blood vessels and brains of healthy mice,mice with MS,and mice without the gene for SlPR2,a blood vessel receptor protein,to see how it affected MS severity.They A.so 100ked at the brain tissue samples of 20 people after they had died.They found high levels of S1PR2 in the areas of the brain typically damaged by MS in both mice and people.Tlle activity of the gene coding for S1 PR2 was positively correlated with the severity of the disease in mice.the study said.
Scientists said S l PR2 could work by helping to make the blood-brain barrier,in charge of stopping potentiA.ly harmful substances from entering the brain and spial fluid.more permeable.A more permeable barrier could let attacking cells,which cause MS,into the central nervous system,the study said.This link[between MS and S lPR2] is completely new一it has never been found before.
Dr Emma Gray,of the MS Society,said:”We don’t yet fully understand why MS affects more women than men,and it’s an area that’s intrigued scientists,and people with MS,for many years.She said understanding the causes of MS was a“priority”for the MS Society in the UK.and could be“crucial”in finding new treatments.
56.What can we infer from the last sentence in Para.1 ?
A. Wbmen are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.
B.Men are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.
C.Male mice are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.
D、FemA.e mice are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.
57.What problem does MS mainly cause?
A.In natured muscle movement.
B.Bad bA.ance.
C. Disability
D.Bad eyesight.
58.What is the relationship between the severity ofMS and level ofSlPR2?
A. A.The level of S 1 PR2 is higher,the MS is less severe.
B.The level of S 1PR2 is higher,the MS is more severe.
C. The level of S 1 PR2 is lower,the MS is less severe.
D、The level of S 1 PR2 is lower,the MS is more severe.
59.What role does SlPR2 play in helping the permeability ofblood.brain barrier?
A.It can make blood.brain barrier impermeable.
B.It can make blood—brain barrier less permeable.
C.It can make blood—brain barrier permeable.
D.It can make blood—brain barrier more permeable.
60.What can we infer from the whole passage?
A.Four times more women than men are currently diagnosed with MS.
B. The level of S 1 PR2 was positively correlated with the severity of MS.
C.The reason why MS affects more women than men is unknown.
D.Multiple sclerosis discovery may explain gender gap.
Questions 61 to 65 are based on thefollowingpassage.
Real.time web search—-which scours only the latest updates to services like Twitter—is currently generating quite a buzz because it can provide a glimpse of what people around the world are thinking or doing at any given moment.Interest in this kind of search is so great that,according to recent leaks,Google is considering buying Twitter.
The latest research from the interact search giant,though,suggests that real—time results could be even more powerful—they may reveal the future as well as the present.
Google researchers Hyunyoung Choi and Hal Varian combined data from Google Trends on the popularity of different search terms with models used by economists to predict trends in areas such as travel and home sales.The result?Better forecasts in A.most every case.It works because searches reveal something about people’s intentions.Google has demonstrated before that search data can predict flu outbreaks,and last week World Bank economist Erik Feyen said he could cut errors in a model that forecasts lending to the private sector by 15%using Google search data.
But real-time results could have even more predictive power:knowing what people are actually doing,not just thinking,at a particular instant gives a strong hint of the future consequences.
Johan Bollen of Los A.amos NationA. Laboratory and A.berto Pepe of the University of California,Los Angeles,applied a mood rating system to the text from over 10,000 Future Me emails sent in 2006 to gauge people’s hopes,fears and predictions for the future.They found that emails directed at 2007 to 2012 were significantly more depressed in tone than messages aimed at the subsequent six years.Could they have predicted the world’s current economic slump?
Without more data,that is no more than an intriguing possibility.So Bollen plans to look at more Future Me emails,as well as Twitter messages,to search for mood swings that foreshadow other economic changes.If he finds any such links.the sanle sources might be used to try and predict future economic fluctuations.
So will our online footsteps become a central part of economic forecasting?We’11 have to wait and see——0r perhaps do a quick web search.
61.What is real-time web search.like Twitter?
A.It tells us what people did in past days.
B.It generates quite a buzz in recent days.
C.It provides latest news about everything.
D.It informs what people do in the future.
62.What is the result of research established by Google researchers Hyunyoung Choi and Hal Varian?
A.They gain nothing special from the combination of data and models.
B. 11ley indeed reveal something about people’s intentions in such areas.
C. They find that the future trends cannot be predicted from the research.
D.They totally understand the future trends of these areas from research.
63.What can we infer from Para.5?
A. It is possible for researchers to get some hints from the Future Me emails.
B. There is no relationship between the depression and economic slump.
C.There is a potential relationship between depression and economic slump.
D.The Future Me emails may indicate people’s reaction about future prediction.
64.What’s the meaning of“Without more data,that is no more than an intriguing possibility.”?
A. More data are necessary to turn this possibility to be reality.
B.The possibility is just all intriguing possibility without data.
C. No amount of data cannot be a strong proof for the possibility.
D.More data are needed to turn it out to be a pure possibility.
65.What’s the attitude of author to real.time search?
A.Negative.
B.Critical.
C.Optimistic.
D.Indifferent.
【2012月大学英语四级阅读练习及答案】:
56.What can we infcr from the last sentence in Para.从第一段最后一句话可以推断出什么?
A.Women are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.女性更容易被诊断出患多发性硬化症。
B.Men are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.男性更容易被诊断出患多发性硬化症。
C.MA.e mice are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.雄性小鼠更容易被诊断出患多发性硬化症。
D.FemA.e mice are more likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis.雌性小鼠更容易被诊断出患多发性硬化症。
57.What problem does MS mainly cause?MS是导致什么身体问题的主要原因?
A.I11.natured muscle movement.肌肉运动。
B.Bad balance.平衡性差。
C.Disability.残疾。.
D.Bad eyesight.视力不好。
58.What is the relationship between the severity of MS and level of SlPR27 MS的严重性和SIPR2水平的高低有什么关系?
A.I11e level ofSlPR2 is higher,the MS is less severe.SlPR2水平越高,MS越能得到缓解。
B.The level ofSlPR2 is higher,the MS is more severe.SlPR2水平越高,MS越来越严重。
C.The level ofSlPR2 is lower,the MS is less severe.SlPR2水平越低,MS越能得到缓解。
D.The level ofSlPR2 is lower,the MS is more severe.SlPR2水平越低,MS越来越严重。
59.What role does SlPR2 play in helping the permeability ofblood-brain barrier?S1PR2在促进血脑屏障的渗透性方面扮演着什么角色?
A.It Can make blood-brain barrier impermeable.它可以使血脑屏障不具渗透性。
B.It can make blood.brain barrier less permeable.它可以使血脑屏障减少渗透性。
C.It Can make blood。brain barrier permeable.它可以使血脑屏障具有渗透性。
D.It Can make blood-brain barrier more permeable.它可以使血脑屏障更具渗透性。
60.What Can we infer from the whole passage?从这个文章中可以得出什么推论?
A.Four times more women than men are currently diagnosed with MS.诊断出患有多发性硬化症的女性人数是男性的4倍。
B.The level of SlPR2 WaS positively correlated with the severity ofMS.SIPR2所含水平与MS的严重程度呈正比关系。
C.The reason why MS affects more women than men is unknown.为什么MS会更易对女性造成影响仍不清楚。
D.Multiple sclerosis discovery may explain gender gap.多发性硬化症的发现也许可以解释性别差异。
61.What is real-time web search,like Twitter?像Twitter一样的实时搜索是什么?
A.It tells us what people did in past days.它能告诉我们人们在过去都做什么。
B.It generates quite a buzz in recent days.它是最近互联网中热门的应用领域。
C.It provides latest news about everything.它能为人们提供一切最为实时的消息。
D.It informs what people do in the future.它能告知我们未来人们都在做什么。
62.What is the result of research established by Google researchers Hyunyoung Choi and HA. Varian?谷歌的研究人员崔元英和哈尔•范里安的研究结果如何?
A.They gain nothing special from the combination of data and models.他们并未从数据和模型中得到任何特殊的信息。
B. They indeed reveal something about people’s intentions in such areas.研究人员确实解读到人们的一些意图。
C.They find that the future trends can not be predicted from the research.他们发现有关未来的预测并不能从此得出。
D.They totA.ly understand the future trends ofthese areas from research.他们可以完全得知这些领域未来的发展趋势。
63.What Can we infer from Para.57我们可以从第五段得出什么?
A.It is possible for researchers to get some hints from the Future Me emails.研究人员可能从这些邮件中得到一些暗示。.
B.There is no relationship between the depression and economic slump.人们的`沮丧情绪和经济衰退没有任何关系。
C.There is a potential relationship between depression and economic slump.人们的沮丧情绪和经济衰退有潜在的联系。
D.The FutureMe emails may indicate people’s reaction about future prediction.这些邮件表明人们的情绪也许可以预测未来的一些事情。
64.What’s the meaning of“Without more data,that is no more than all intriguing possibility.”?“没有更多的数据,那就只能是一个有趣的可能性”是什么意思?
A.More data are necessary to turn this possibility to be reality.需要更多的数据来证实这一可能性也许就是事实。
B.The possibility isjust all intriguing possibility without data.没有数据,可能性就只能是有趣的可能性。
C.No amount of data cannot be a strong proof for the possibility.再多的数据也不能将可能性变为事实。
D.More data are needed to turn it out to be a pure possibility.需要更多的数据证明那只是一种可能性。
65.What’s the attitude ofauthor to real-time search?作者对于实时搜索持何种态度?
A.Negative.消极的。
B.Critical.批评的。
C.Optimistic.乐观的。
D.Indifferent.漠不关心的。
篇7:英语四级快速阅读解题技巧
英语四级快速阅读解题技巧
Skimming――略读
略读,顾名思义就是要求考生在较短时间内把握住文章某个段落的主题思想。我们首先来看一下6月份快速阅读第一题:
1. What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet?
A) Her daughter’s repeated complaints.
B) Fatigue resulting from lack of sleep.
C) The poorly managed state of her house.
D) The high financial costs adding up.
一般来说快速阅读的第一题往往是针对文章的开头部分。以该题为例,基本上所有考生都能够定位到第一段。可是第一段到底应该怎么读就成了个大问题。
A few months ago, it wasn’t unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. She’d wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs C leaving her bed for only brief intervals. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.
诚然,从头到尾“快速”读完确实是个办法――而且也是绝大多数考生使用的办法,但这样做完全失去了skimming的意义。换个角度来说,如果每个题目都像这样把段落读完,那么十道题加在一起所积累的阅读量势必将超过15分钟的大限。其实大部分文章的段落重点或者说中心都集中在首末句上。略读所要考察的就是考生是否敢于大胆抓住首末句,抛去段落中间的无效部分,从而迅速找到答案。以本题而言,该段最后一句,尤其是but之后的“it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem”(直到她的四个女儿开始不断发出抱怨的时候她在开始意识到自己出问题了)就是答案所在位置。故而选择A选项。
再看6月的快速阅读第六题:
6. What did Dale think of Mindsets LLC’s workshop?
A) It was well-intentioned but poorly conducted.
B) It tapped into the executives’ full potential.
C) It helped him make fair decisions.
D) It met participants’ diverse needs.
这道题在当年得分率非常低。原因就在于这道题对应的可能段落有两段而不是一段(省略号表示段落略去部分,下文同此例):
“I had a management position open in my department ;and the two finalists were a man and a woman . Had I not attended this workshop , I would have automatically assumed the man was the best candidate because the position required quite a bit of extensive travel . …”Dale’s assumptions are another example of the well-intentioned but incorrect thinking that limits an organization’s ability to tap into the full potential of a diverse workforce .
“I learned from the class that instead of imposing my gender biases into the situation , I needed to present the full range of duties, responsibilities and expectations to all candidates and allow them to make an informed decision .” Dale credits the workshop , “because it helped me make decisions based on fairness .”
这道题目的要求更高。考生不仅要知道重点在两个段落的首末句上,还需要结合题目所问,对这四个句子孰轻孰重作出预先判断,然后再进行阅读。题目问的是 Dale对这个研讨班的看法。据此看来一段第一句无效,因其起始部分讲到的是Dale在公司的position(职位)。同样该段末句也无效,Dale’s assumptions――讲的是Dale原先的一些错误想法和做法。很可惜的是当年不少考生都在这两个句子上耗费了大量时间,甚至还有个别考生通读该段,这样自然是得不偿失。
再来看下一段的第一句,I learned from the class that instead of imposing my gender biases into the situation(我通过学习知道不能把自己的性别比、偏见带到工作中去)。这句话有用吗?显然也不行。因为它所讲到的是Dale在学习班里的收获。最后一句说道“because it helped me make decisions based on fairness”(因为这个研讨班让我能做出公平的选择)。读到这里第六题的答案也就顺理成章的选择C了。
206月第七题:
7. Andrew Heidrich now visits websites that discuss online gaming addiction to __________.
A) improve his online gaming skills
B) curb his desire for online gaming
C) show how good he is at online gaming
D) exchange online gaming experience
这道题和上述第六题颇有些相像。它对应的段落,也就是出现了Heidrich这个人物的段落,同样也是两段:
Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two to four hours every other night, but that’s nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college. He cut back only after a full-scale family intervention(干预), in which relatives told him he’d gained weight.
“There’s this whole culture of competition that sucks people in” with online gaming, said Heidrich, now a father of two. “People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives.” Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly “to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check.”
如果读者朋友掌握了我们刚才所讲的方法自然就会觉得这题就比较轻松了。同样是抓住两个段落的四个重点句,然后根据题干进行判断。分析过程这里就不再赘述。很明显第二段最后一句是符合要求的。 Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly “to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check.”(Heidirch现在经常浏览那些探讨网友成瘾问题的网站,不时提醒自己克制对网游的喜爱。)所以答案选择B。
通过上面三个例子的分析,我们不难看出四级快速阅读略读相对而言是比较容易掌握的。在确定出对应段落后直接分析它的首末句就可以了。只不过个别难题还要求结合题干逐一对照比较分析,在若干个首末句当中挑选出最合适的。还有一点不知道读者朋友有没有发现,实际上,在首句和末句当中最后能够充当答案的往往还是最后一句。记住这个小规律了对于提高解题速度也大有帮助。
篇8:英语四级快速阅读技巧
15分钟做完,先看小标题(先只看2-3个,多了也不好记),再通过小题的题干上的名词、动词找出原句。
比较容易定位的词是:
A. 不能用中心思想词定位,因为整篇文章都说的是它。
B. 时间、数字、地点、大写字母的单词容易定位。
C. 比较长,难的名词容易定位,好找。
D. 定位词找2-3个就行,多了也记不住。最好是位置不同的两个词。
做题顺序,先看文章标题,直到文章主要内容,然后看第一小题,把小题部分的定位词先圈出来,再回原文找。找到第一小题后,再看第二小题。看一个题,作一个;不要把文章看完再做题,或题看完再读文章。
篇9:英语四级快速阅读技巧
解决办法 :掌握正确的阅读方法
考生平时阅读一般会采取两种阅读方法。一种是先看文章后看问题;另一种是先看问题,带着问题读文章。那么究竟哪一种方法比较好呢?笔者认为还是先看问题后读文章比较好。原因在于,先看问题,你可以熟悉出题人的出题角度。并且有题干,你可以划出题干的关键词,先看问题后刊文章的好处就在于,可以通过问题先把上述“核心词”在原文中划出,然后再读文章的过程中,就可以对题的意思把握更准确。由此得出正确的阅读方法就是“五步阅读法”:
第一步,扫描题干抓关键。
第二步,快速浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意标重点。
第三步,定位原文解剖句子。
第四步,比较选项定答案。
第五步,主旨态度最后做。
英语文章的重点主要有以下几点1.强转折:通常由“but, yet, however”引导。因为转折的作用一般来说是对前面的否定,对后面的肯定,因此转折词后面引导的成分往往是出题人容易出题的地方。特别是在文章中出现but。
2.比较处:通常形式为“more/less---than---”。比较的作用在于通过比较突出某一点。比如more A than B的结构中,很显然是强调A,那么考生直接在A处划线,重点关注A就可以了。以此类推,less A than B,很显然是强调B,那么就直接在B处化线。它们是出题人喜欢出题的地方。
3.主旨句、主题句:两个概念在上面写作部分我已经讲过。因为他们是高度概括性的句子,直接反映出作者的写作目的和意图,因此也是出题人的出题点。
另外还有因果句、特殊以文具、独立成段句、长难句乃至特殊标点符号等,都是需要考生在第一遍阅读时候,要划出的重点。
篇10:浅析四级新题型-快速阅读
浅析四级新题型-快速阅读
一、引子 随着时代的发展,社会对学生听、说、读、写、译等各项英语技能的要求越来越高,尤其是快速阅读的`技能.许多人认为,一个人的阅读能力往往有时能决定他事业的成功与否.
作 者:于卫华 作者单位:青岛科技大学,外国语学院,山东,青岛,266061 刊 名:考试周刊 英文刊名:KAOSHI ZHOUKAN 年,卷(期):2007 “”(44) 分类号:H3 关键词:篇11:四级考试阅读答案
四级考试阅读答案
公共英语四级阅读练习题【一】
Few creations of big technology capture the imagination like giant dams. Perhaps it is humankind’s long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the idea of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating. But to be fascinated is also, sometimes, to be blind. Several giant dam projects threaten to do more harm than good.
The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. It doesn’t help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves. Egypt’s leadership in the Arab world was cemented by the Aswan High Dam. Turkey’s bid for First World status includes the giant Ataturk Dam.
But big dams tend not to work as intended. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left — all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.
And yet, the myth of controlling the waters persists. This week, in the heart of civilized Europe, Slovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube. The huge complex will probably have all the usual problems of big dams. But Slovakia is bidding for independence from the Czechs, and now needs a dam to prove itself.
Meanwhile, in India, the World Bank has given the go-ahead to the even more wrong-headed Narmada Dam. And the bank has done this even though its advisors say the dam will cause hardship for the powerless and environmental destruction. The benefits are for the powerful, but they are far from guaranteed.
Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the costs and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts. Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams. But when you are dealing with myths, it is hard to be either proper, or scientific. It is time that the world learned the lessons of Aswan. You don’t need a dam to be saved.
1. The third sentence of paragraph 1 implies that ____.
A. people would be happy if they shut their eyes to reality
B. the blind could be happier than the sighted
C. over-excited people tend to neglect vital things
D. fascination makes people lose their eyesight
2. In paragraph 5, “the powerless” probably refers to ____.
A. areas short of electricity B. dams without power stations
C. poor countries around India D. common people in the Narmada Dam area
3. What is the myth concerning giant dams?
A. They bring in more fertile soil. B. They help defend the country.
C. They strengthen international ties. D. They have universal control of the waters.
4. What the author tries to suggest may best be interpreted as ____.
A. “It’s no use crying over spilt milk” B. “More haste, less speed”
C. “Look before you leap” D. “He who laughs last laughs best”
参考答案:CDDC
公共英语四级阅读练习题【二】
If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition — wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny — must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. In an odd way, however, it is the educated who have claimed to have given up on ambition as an ideal. What is odd is that they have perhaps most benefited from ambition — if not always their own then that of their parents and grandparents. There is a heavy note of hypocrisy in this, a case of closing the barn door after the horses have escaped — with the educated themselves riding on them.
Certainly people do not seem less interested in success and its signs now than formerly. Summer homes, European travel, BMWs — the locations, place names and name brands may change, but such items do not seem less in demand today than a decade or two years ago. What has happened is that people cannot confess fully to their dreams, as easily and openly as once they could, lest they be thought pushing, acquisitive and vulgar. Instead, we are treated to fine hypocritical spectacles, which now more than ever seem in ample supply: the critic of American materialism with a Southampton summer home; the publisher of radical books who takes his meals in three-star restaurants; the journalist advocating participatory democracy in all phases of life, whose own children are enrolled in private schools. For such people and many more perhaps not so exceptional, the proper formulation is, “Succeed at all costs but avoid appearing ambitious.”
The attacks on ambition are many and come from various angles; its public defenders are few and unimpressive, where they are not extremely unattractive. As a result, the support for ambition as a healthy impulse, a quality to be admired and fixed in the mind of the young, is probably lower than it has ever been in the United States. This does not mean that ambition is at an end, that people no longer feel its stirrings and promptings, but only that, no longer openly honored, it is less openly professed. Consequences follow from this, of course, some of which are that ambition is driven underground, or made sly. Such, then, is the way things stand: on the left angry critics, on the right stupid supporters, and in the middle, as usual, the majority of earnest people trying to get on in life.
1. It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if ____.
A. its returns well compensate for the sacrifices
B. it is rewarded with money, fame and power
C. its goals are spiritual rather than material
D. it is shared by the rich and the famous
2. The last sentence of the first paragraph most probably implies that it is ____.
A. customary of the educated to discard ambition in words
B. too late to check ambition once it has been let out
C. dishonest to deny ambition after the fulfillment of the goal
D. impractical for the educated to enjoy benefits from ambition
3. Some people do not openly admit they have ambition because ____.
A. they think of it as immoral
B. their pursuits are not fame or wealth
C. ambition is not closely related to material benefits
D. they do not want to appear greedy and contemptible
4. From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained ____.
A. secretly and vigorously B. openly and enthusiastically
C. easily and momentarily D. verbally and spiritually
参考答案:ACDB
公共英语四级阅读练习题【三】
People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem. In 1993, the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying the problem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether, sliding down the cliff and into the sea.
Erosion (侵蚀) of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts have studied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people, forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.
Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases, this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make the waves and currents go further along the coast, shifting the problem from one area to another. The danger is likely to continue, they say, until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile, if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future, apply to a house agent in one of the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for a knockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.
1. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?
A) The disappearance of hotels, houses and gardens.
B) The experts’ lack of knowledge.
C) The rising of the sea level.
D) The washing-away of limestone cliffs.
2. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England ________.
A) will soon become a problem for people living in central England
B) has now become a threat to the local residents
C) is quickly changing the map of England
D) can be stopped if proper measures are taken
3. The experts’study on the problem of erosion can ________.
A) lead to its eventual solution
B) provide an effective way to slow it down
C) help to prevent it from worsening
D) warn people whose homes are in danger
4. It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because ________.
A) it is too costly and will endanger neighbouring areas
B) the government is too slow in taking action
C) they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents
D) house agents along the coast do not support the idea
5. According to the author, when buying a house along the south coast of England, people should ________.
A) be aware of the potential danger involved
B) guard against being cheated by the house agent
C) take the quality of the house into consideration
D) examine the house carefully before making a decision
参考答案
1. C 2. B 3. A 4.B 5. D
★ 四级考试快速阅读
★ 四级作文翻译范文
★ 12月四级答案
★ 四级阅读答案
★ 英语四级考试答案
四级快速阅读和翻译答案(整理11篇)




