【导语】“mopkue37”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了6篇如何科学背GRE单词，下面是小编给大家整理后的如何科学背GRE单词，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
- 目录
篇1：如何科学背GRE单词
如何科学背GRE单词
GRE干货公众号：雷哥GRE
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说到单词，这是备考GRE的同学一直努力想要迈过去的一道坎。随便翻开一道填空题你就会发现，传说中11000词汇量起跳的考试果然名不虚传。备考GRE的过程中，背单词占到了备考总时间的三分之一都不过分。为什么?因为语文部分一半是填空，填空绝大部分靠的就是词汇量，当然，语文部分另一半是阅读，阅读时一定的词汇量也是需要的。
词汇影响填空指数：五颗星;影响阅读指数：三颗星。
如何背
那背单词应该怎么背呢?我们背单词可以分为两轮。
第一轮，先认出大概长相和中文意思，这一轮基本需要死记硬背。
在背单词的节奏把握上，我的建议是大量看、大量重复。我们背的这些GRE单词有很多是你这辈子只在GRE考试中见过，以后也不会用，所以你并不需要在脑子里对它的用法、读音等等都非常熟悉，你只需要在考试中认得它的样子和意思就可以。
如果你是一个全天有空备考的人，那么你每天大概要抽2个小时背单词：每天背100个新词，再复习100个旧词。这样一个月就可以把3000个单词都背完。那么这2个小时怎么背单词呢?
背100个新词(1h);
马上复习一遍，把没记住的标出来(15min);
睡前复习一遍没记住的词，用一下联想法尽量记住(15min);
(第二天)过一遍昨天没记住的词(10min);
(第二天)把100个单词重新过一遍，最后筛查出始终没记住的词(20min)。
每一个新的list我们都花2小时去看，这2小时是第一天一个半小时，第二天半小时。同样地，每天的任务就是花一个半小时背新词，半小时复习昨天的旧词。之后定期复习旧的list，每个list每周复习两次左右比较合适，直到新词全部背完。而始终没有记住的词，也不要过分纠结，我们会有自己的记忆盲区，等最后把单词都背完一轮了，那些顽固的单词都筛查出来之后，再统一地去用联想法进行记忆。
接下来，第二轮，把单词进行分类去记，强化记忆。
这一轮当中，你需要总结一些同义词以及常见词根词缀。大部分都可以通过构词法记住，而有些偏词没什么规律的，就用联想法自己编故事记住。如果说词根决定了这个词的基本意思，那么前缀和后缀就决定了这个词的方向和性质。所以多熟悉常用的前缀、后缀和词根对于快速记住一大串词是很有帮助的，可以在短时间内大大提高词汇量。记同义词也对填空六选二有帮助。总而言之，把单词进行各种形式的分类记忆，会比单独背下来一个词，要记得深刻很多。
最后，背单词之余不要忘记练填空部分，做填空题就是检验自己词汇量有没有进步的最直接方法，光背不练题的话很快又会忘了。很多你背不下来或者印象模糊的词，做题碰到一次，就一直能记住它了。
GRE重点词汇解析：antediluvian
antediluvian:史前的;陈旧的; extremely old and antiquated
1) a very old (or old fashioned) person
2) prehistoric, before the flood
3) ancient; outmoded; (literally,before the flood)
4) antiquated; extremely ancient 、
5) ancient, obsolete, pre historic
6) antiquated; extremely ancient
antediluvian : age
GRE重点词汇解析：flagrant
flagrant: 不能容忍的;Conspicuously bad, offensive, or reprehensible
1) glaringly wrong
2) extremely or deliberately shocking or noticeable
flagrant hidden, concealed, subtle
flagrant obscure
flagrant clammy
The flagrant foul was apparent to everyone.
plebeian：平民的，社会下层的： belonging to the class of people of low social or economic rank
1) humble, one of the common people
平民的，社会下层的： belonging to the class of people of low social or economic rank
【例】 a man who rose to greatness but never forgot his plebeian past 一个仕途通达，但从未忘却自己平民出身的人
【近】 baseborn, common, humble, inferior, lowborn, lumpen, mean, prole, proletarian, unwashed, vulgar
【反】 aristocratic, genteel, gentle, highborn, highbred, lofty, noble, partrician, wellborn 上流社会的
GRE重点词汇解析：timorous
timorous: 羞怯的; lacking courage; timid
1) lacking courage; timid
2) timid by nature or revealing timidity
timorous unflinching; audacious, scrappynerve daunted, timorous
timorous : assertiveness
1. The timorous child hid behind his parents.
2. Hillary came to accept him as a timorous soul who needed succor.
timorous scrappy 膽小好鬥
timorous intrepid/stalwart 膽小無畏/勇敢
timorous undaunted 膽小大膽
GRE重点词汇解析：discreet
discreet: 谨慎的,having or showing discernment or good judgment
1) maintaining or respecting privacy, especially about something of a delicate nature
2) careful, heedful, chary, wary, prudent
Synonyms: cautious, modest, prudent, restrained
discreet injudicious (选项有agitated)
discreet brash, imprudent
They were so discreet about the affair that it was never discovered.
untactful
discreet [diskrí:t] n. 言行)谨慎的，慎重的，审慎的;考虑周到的
1. marked by, exercising, or showing prudence and wise
self-restraint in speech and behavior; circumspect
2. free from ostentation or pretension; modest
discreet reckless, tactless, thoughtless, artless, na ve, uncalculating,
imprudent
discreet
(adj.) showing good judgment in conduct; prudent
We confided our secret in Mary because we knew she'd be discreet.
(言行)谨慎的：having or showing good judgment and restraint especially in conduct or speech
【例】 He was very discreet, only saying what was necessary. 他是个十分谨慎的人，从来不说多余的话。
【近】intelligent, judicious, prudent
【近】 imprudent, indiscreet, injudicious 不谨慎的
【考法2】adj. 不易察觉的： not readily seen or noticed
【例】 With a discreet gesture, she signaled to her husband that she was ready to leave the party. 她 用一个不起眼的手势向丈夫暗示准备离开聚会。‖followed at a discreet distance 远远地跟踪
【近】 inconspicuous, invisible, unnoticeable, unobtrusive
【近】 apparent, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, noticeable, obvious, patent, visible 明显的
篇2：如何高效背GRE单词
如何高效背单词?GRE单词必用9大记忆法分享
GRE词汇记忆法：大浪淘沙法
如果你的目标是一天记住100个单词，那么所需背诵的单词数量最好要达到500个。因为人的记忆力是有限的，所以不要指望只背20个单词，就能记住全部并且永远不会忘记。将每天背诵的数量定在500个，虽然你实际记住的也许只有100个，但是这100个一定是你记得最牢的。
把没有记住的单词继续放到第二天的计划中，这样天天坚持，就会看到成效。这个方法好比用筛子过滤沙砾，虽然漏掉的是大多数，但剩下的却是精华。要在短时间内背出大量的单词，必须“以量取胜”，持之以恒。
GRE词汇记忆法：词根词缀法
这个方法基于英语单词的构词法，靠分解单词来记忆。每个英语单词都可以分解成一个核心词根，和前缀或后缀。例如在view(看法、景色)这个单词的基础上，加上表示“再一次”的前缀re，就是“复习”的意思;加上表示“人物”的后缀er，就有“观众、探视器”等的意思。
这是一种比较高效率的记忆方法，认识一个词缀就会帮助你认识很多单词，做到举一反三。但前提是，你必须先学习和掌握一定的词根、词缀的意义。
GRE词汇记忆法：循环往复法
把所要背的单词分组，比如每组100个，共50组。第一天，背第一组的100个;第二天不要急着前行，先用比前一天快一倍的速度把第一组的单词过一遍，然后再看第二组的单词;几天以后再复习第一天的单词，以此类推。
这样做虽然可能影响背单词的进度，但能有效地巩固所学的内容，以“滚雪球”的方式加深记忆。
人会遗忘，最好的方法是在你正要遗忘的时候复习一下，这相当于对原来记忆进行刺激，会使快要忘记的东西记得很牢。这个方法因人而异，你可以根据自己的记忆力情况，决定复习的周期。如果怕雪球越滚越大，到后来每天的任务越来越艰巨，你也可以先把要背的所有单词都背一遍，采取每第二天只复习前一天的内容方法，等全部背完一遍后再从头来第二遍。
GRE词汇记忆法：狂读狂写法
这是依靠重复某种生理活动来强迫大脑认知的方法，对于大多数人来说是有效的。当然每个人的习惯各有不同，有的喜好大声朗读所背单词，有的钟爱在白纸上边背边写所需记忆的单词，更有甚者把单词录成卡带，每日听之方可入眠。真可谓“单词人人会背，各有巧妙不同”。
GRE词汇记忆法：分类归总法
所谓物以类聚、人以群分，单词也有它的家族史与裙带关系。常用的分类方法包括：同义词与反义词分类，种属特性分类，类比分类等等。例如，表示 “笑”的单词通常有：chortle(开心地笑)，chuckle(轻声地笑)，guffaw(哄堂大笑)，jeer(嘲笑)，snigger(窃笑)，simper(傻笑)等等。对这种“单词家族”的分门别类，有利于掌握成片单词以及其意义差别，不失为一种好的方法。
GRE词汇记忆法：做题看报法
对于许多学生朋友来说，背单词不只是为提高词汇量，而更多的是为了应对考试。无论是参加英语四、六级，还是TOEFL或者GRE，检验英语水平的试金石还在于对词汇的运用与解读能力。因此通过大量地接触真题与模拟题，我们才能知道每个单词的“精华”在哪里，从而体会到背单词的乐趣。
此外，另一种有效的检验方法就是通过阅读英文书籍、报刊，来寻找记忆中“似曾相识”的单词。要想所背的单词“刻骨铭心”，还是要靠实践、记忆单词双管齐下，大量的背诵必须和平时的阅读、写作、口语联系起来。
GRE词汇记忆法：创意联想法
联想的方法有很多，一般可以从意思上、读音上或者形象上联想。例如，vernal(春天的)和venial(可宽恕的)，这两个单词长得很像，读音也相似，惟一的区别在于前者有个“r”，后者有个“i”。
根据意思，不妨可以这样想，“r”很像一片小树叶，自然是和春天有关;而“i”像个人，是人自然会犯错，就和“宽恕”的意义联系了起来。这种方法有时看来“牵强附会”，但对于少数实在记不住的单词，不妨发挥创意，根据自己的习惯和文化背景联想记忆，也会使枯燥的背诵有了乐趣。
GRE词汇记忆法：快速扫视法
把每天要背的单词写在纸上，左边写英文，右边写中文意思。先扫视一遍，然后遮住中文意思，进行回忆，没有记住的就做个记号。第二遍只扫视有记号的，然后遮住中文意思，再回忆，没有记住的再做记号。一直到所有单词都记住为止。那些记号最多的单词也就是最难的，今后复习时可以作为重点。这种方法还有一个好处，你可以先从英文背中文意思，然后可以反过来，看着中文回忆英文拼写。
每天背诵的数量和时间要根据自己的具体情况定，背诵要选择一天中头脑清晰、精力充沛的时候进行。此外，记住背单词的三大宗旨：一是贵在坚持;二是要遵循人的记忆规律，循环复习比一次性记忆有效;三，背诵的词汇只有真正运用到听、说、读、写各方面，才算“修成正果”。
以上就是为大家汇总整理的GRE背单词方法，建议各位考生结合自己的实际情况取长补短、综合运用，找到自己最适合的记忆方法。GRE考试词汇的积累虽然是一个相对漫长和枯燥的学习过程，但只有真正把词汇熟练掌握，才能打好基础，在之后的GRE考试中取得高分。
TIPS：GRE经典词汇材料《红宝书》
GRE红宝书从1993年开始出版，已经热销了快。由于其红色的封面和经典的词汇解析，广大GRE考生们尊其为“红宝书”。红宝书的名字流传甚广，以至于大多数考生都不知道这本由新东方俞敏洪老师出版的GRE词汇书原名为“GRE词汇精选”。红宝书是一本顺序词汇书。出版后的里，红宝书期间经过七次修订，新GRE改革为机考后，红宝书也做出了相应调整，删掉了一些不必要的类反词汇。不过，红宝书也有一些软肋。比如一些红宝词汇有偏意现象，比如褒贬意弄错，或者给出词义并非常考词义等等。同时，新版红宝书的修订造成一部分词汇缺失,这是选择红宝书作为单词书的同学要注意的。
GRE填空高频词汇合计P
painstaking: a.勤恳的，煞费苦心的，精心的
panacea: n.治百病之灵药,万应药
parable: n.寓言
paradigm: n.范例，样式，范式
pasture: n.1.牧草 2.牧草地，牧场 3.放牧
pedestrian: 1.徒步的;步行 2.平凡的;缺乏想象的;枯燥无味的;无趣的
pell-mell: adv.1.乱糟糟地 2.忙乱地，匆忙地 3.不加区分选择地
perception: n.1.感知，知觉 2.认识，观念
perfunctory: a.敷衍的，马虎的，得过且过的(per表面,funct做,表面做 马马虎虎的)
periscope：n.潜望镜
permissive: a.1.宽容的，放任的 2.放纵的 3.予以准许的
Perpetual:永久的
persist: v.1.坚持不懈,执意 2.持续,存留
pertinent: a.有关系的,与...相涉的
pervasive: a.1.到处弥漫的，渗透的 2.普遍的，流行的
pervasive: a.1.到外弥漫(或渗透)的，弥漫(或渗透)性的 2.遍布的，流行的，普遍的
pessimism: n. 悲观, 悲观主义
petulant: a.1.任性的,脾气坏的 2.粗野的
phobia: n.1.恐惧症 2.恐惧,憎恶
physiological: a.1.生理学的 2.生理上的
picorial: a.1.绘画的 2.形象生动的
piety: n.虔诚，虔敬
pioneering: a.1、拓荒者的，开拓者的 2、先驱的，开拓性的，拓荒时期的
plaintive: a.伤心悲哀的，痛苦的
plausible: adj. 似是而非的
plethora: n.1.过剩，太多
plod: 沉重走路，跋涉
pointless: a.无意义的，不得要领的，没有目的的
posit: v.假设，假定，设想
position: n.1.位置，方位，地点 2.地位，身份，职位 3.处境，状况 4.态度，立场
potential: a.潜在的，有可能性的
practical joke: n.恶作剧
precipitate: v.1.使突如其来地发生，促使…加快 2.使陡然下降或跌落
precipitous: 仓促的，陡峭的
preclude: v.1.排除，杜绝 2.阻止，妨
preconception: n.先入之见，成见
precursor: n.1.先驱 2.前兆 3.产物母体，前身
predecessor: n.1.前任，前辈 2.(被取代的)原有事物，前身
premeditated: a.预先考虑(策划)的;预谋的，蓄意的
preoccupation: n.1.抢占 2.全神贯注，入神 3.先入之见，成见
prerogative: n.独有的权利,特权
presage: v.1.预示(兆) 2.预感(知) 3.预先警告，预言
prestigious: a.有威望(信)的，有声望的，受尊敬的
presumptuousness: n.专横，自行其是，傲慢，冒昧，放肆
prey: n.1.被捕食的动物 2.牺牲品(者)
primacy: n.1.首位，卓越 2.教皇的职责(地位，身份)
proclamation: n.宣布，文告，公告，声明
procurement: n.取得，获得，采办，实现
prodigious: a.1.庞大的,巨大的 2.异常的,惊人的
prohibitive: a. 1.非常高的，昂贵的，抑制性的(价格)2. 禁止的;阻碍的;阻止的
PROPAGATE: 繁殖，宣传v. proliferate:v.繁殖 propitiate:v.讨好,抚慰
proponent: n.1.建议者，提议者 2.支持者，辩护者
propound: v.提出(问题，计划等)…供考虑(或讨论)
prosaic: a.1.散文的 2.平凡的，乏味的
prose: n.1.散文(体) 2.平凡,乏味
prospect: n.1.预期，展望，指望 2.景象，视野 3.机会，前景，前程，前途
provincial: a.1.乡气的,粗野的,地方性的,偏狭的 2.相互平常的
prudence: n.1.谨慎、小心2.精明，深谋远虑 3.节俭
prudery: n.过分拘谨，故作正经，假道学
psychological: a.1.心理学的 2.精神的
publicity: n.1.公众的注意，名声 2.宣传，宣扬，广告
pungent: a.1.有刺激性的，辣的 2.辛辣的，尖刻的，尖锐的 3.敏锐的，机智的4.强烈的 prudent/impudent
GRE填空高频词汇合计R
radicalism: n.激进(主义或运动)，激进主义思想(行动)
rancor: n.深仇，积怨，憎恶，敌意
ration: v.定量供应，俭约地使用，节制，约束
rational: a.1.理性的，理智的，明事理的 2.合理的
rational：合理的，理性的
reason: 理性
reassuring: a.安慰(性)的,鼓励(性)的,使人放心的,消除疑虑的
recant: v.(正式并公开地)撤销，放弃，认错
recapitulate: v.扼要复述,概述,总结,概括 capitulate: v.有条件投降
recede: v.后退，收回(诺言)
recess: n.1.暂停，休息 2.课间休息 3.凹处，凹室
reciprocation: n.1.酬报，回报，报答，互换 2.符合，切合，一致
recklessness: n.毫无顾虑，肆无忌惮
recognition: n. 赞誉, 承认, 重视, 公认,赏识,识别
recognize: v赏识，表彰，报偿: to acknowledge with a show of
appreciation /recognize an act of bravery with the award of a medal/
.econcile: v.1.使和解，调停(解) 2.调和，使一致，使符合
reconnaissance: n.1.侦察 2.预先调查 3.勘察，草测
recourse(to): n.依靠(赖)，求助
redemptive: a.1.赎回的 2.(宗教)救赎的，救世的
reduce: v.1.缩减，降低 2.使沦落，使衰退 3.约束，捣碎
refine: v.1.精练(制) 2.净化，使…升化，使变优雅 注意与confine(限制)区别开来
reflective: a.1.反射的，反映的 2.思考的，沉思的
refract：v.使折射
regarding: prep.关于，至于，就…而论，在…方面
regardless of: prep.不管，无论
regimental: a.1.军团的 2.兵营式的，严格而统一的，严厉管制的
regimentation: n.1.团队编制 2.系统体，标准化，一体化 3.(贬)兵营化，严密管制(控制)
regression: n.后退，倒退，退化,recede
regulate: v.制约,控制,调节,整治
rehabilitative: a.1.修复的，复兴的 2.恢复的，康复的，改造的 reh(重新) +ability(能力)+ate
rehearsal: n.排练
reinforce: v.1.增援，加强(固) 2.强化，进一步证实，加深
reiterate: v.反复做,反复重早,重述
relegate: v.1.把…降级，把…置于次要地位 2.托付，交付 3.把…归类
relentless: a.1.残酷的，无情的 2.不间断的，不屈不挠的,relent: v.动怜悯心;减弱
relieved: a.宽心的，宽慰的，欣慰的，如释重负的
reluctance: 不情愿;勉强
remedy: n.1.治疗，疗法 2.补救(方法) 3.补偿，赔偿
remorse: n.悔恨，自责
remuneration: n.酬报,赔偿,酬金
repercussion: 反响，影响，回声
replenish: v.把...再备足，补充
repress: v.1.抑制，压制，约束 2.镇压，平息，制止
repudiate: v.1.拒绝 2.否认，驳斥 3.声明与…脱离关系
repudiate: v.1.拒绝,否定,驳斥 2.断绝往来,脱离关系
reputed: a.1.驰名的 2.被一般认定的，普遍认为的
resemblance: n.1.相似，形似 2.摹本，肖像
resentment: n.1.仇恨,怨恨 2.[心]愤慨
resignation: n.1.辞职，放弃 2.听任，顺从，屈从
resilience: n.1.弹性，灵活性 2.恢复力，适应力
resplendent: a.辉煌灿烂的，华丽的
respond to: v.1.对…作答(或回答) 2.对…作出反应，响应
restive: 1.stubbornly resisting control : BALKY 2 : marked by impatience : FIDGETY (=restless,不平静的,不安宁的)
restless: adj. 得不到休息的, 不平静的, 不安宁的
resurrect: v.1.使死而复生，复活 2.重新启用，使再度流行
reticent: a.沉默寡言的，缄默的
reverberate: v. 起回声,反响
revile: v.辱骂,斥责
revise: v.1.修订，订正，校要 2.修改，修正，改正
rhetoric: n.1.修辞，修辞学 2.雄辩(述) 3.辞令，虚夸的话
rigor: n. 严格, 严厉, 苛刻, 严密, 严酷, 精确
rigorous: a.1.严格(厉)的 2.严峻(酷)的 3.精确的，缜密的
rival: v.与…匹敌，比得上
rivalry: n.竞争,敌对,敌对状态
rudimentary: a.1.基本的,初步的,早期的 2.未成熟的,已退化的
GRE填空高频词汇合计O
objective: n.目标,宗旨
oblivion: n.被遗忘的状态，湮没无闻
obscurity: n.1.晦涩，费解 2.模糊的东西，费解的文字，含糊的意义3.无名，默默无闻
obsequious: a. 躬屈膝，拍马奉承的
obsolescent: a.在逐步被废弃的，即将过时的
obsolete: a.1.废弃的，淘汰的 2.过时的，老式的
obviate: v.1.排除 2.使成为不必要，避免 viable:能活的
obviate: v.1.排除，消除 2.避免，使成为不必要
opaque: a.不透明的,晦涩难懂的
opium: n.鸦片
ordeal: n.苦难经历,折磨煎熬
orthodox: a.1.正统的，正宗的 2.传统的，符合社会习俗的 3.通常的，标准的
ossify: v.1.骨化 2.僵化，墨守成规
ostentation: n.炫耀,夸示,卖弄
outgrowth: n.1.长出物，分支 2.发展结果，后果，产物
outspoken: a.直言的，坦率的，毫无保留地表示的
outstrip(剥去,夺去): v.1.(在竞速中)比…来得快，把…抛在后面 2.超过，胜出
ovation: n.1.热烈，热烈鼓掌，欢呼 2.(古罗马)小凯旋式
overriding: a.1.压倒一切的，首要的 2.盛气凌人的，傲慢的
GRE填空高频词汇合计T
tacit: a.1.缄默的，不说话的 2.默示的，不言而喻的，不言明的
tailor: v.(针对特定目的)作修改，使适应特定需要，使适合
take exception to: v.1.对...反对,对...表示异议 2.生气,不悦
take liberties with: v.1.(对人)狎昵,调戏 2.(对事)随意改变,歪曲
take poshots at: v.对...作任意零星的批评
take umbrage at: v.对...生气,不快,伤感情
tangle: v.1.纠结，缠住 2.卷入，陷入
tarnish: v.1.使失去光泽而变暗淡 2.蒙受羞辱,被玷污,受损害
tempt: v.1.引诱,诱惑 2.吸引,引起...的兴趣
tenor: n. 进程, 路程, 要旨, 大意, 男高音, 誊本
tentative: a.1.试验(探)性，暂时的 2.迟疑不决的
tenuous: a.1.细的，薄的 2.稀薄的，脆弱的
tepid: a.1.微温的 2.不热烈的，不热情的
therapy: n.治疗，疗法
thoughtful: a.1.沉思的，思考的 2.表达思想的，经过缜密思考的，有创见的
tidy: a.1.整齐(洁)的 2.有条理，精确的
to somebody‘s dismay: prep.令人气馁(失望、绝望、幻灭，惊愕等)
totally: adv. 完全地, 整全地
trail: 1.足迹;踪迹;脚印2.小径，小路;3.拖，拉，曳 4.跟踪;尾随;追踪 5.(常与behind连用)无精打采地走;拖沓行走 6.(常与away, off连用)(声音)逐渐减弱，逐渐消
trait: n.特征，特点，特性
trample(on，upon)： v.1.踩，践踏 2.无视侵犯
transaction: n.1.处(办)理 2.交易，业务 3.(人际交往)相互作用
transcription: n.1.抄写，誉写 2.改编，复制
transient: adj.瞬时的,短时间的
transitional: a.过渡的，转变的，变迁的，承上启下的= transitionary
transitory: adj.短时间的
trap: v.1.使受限制，使陷于困境 2.阻止，抑制;(设)陷阱圈套一义都知道)
trauma: n.(心理或精神上的)创伤
treacherous: a.1.不可信的，不忠的，背叛的 2.靠不住的，危险的，变化莫测的
trenchant: a.1.犀(锐)利的 2.有力的 3.明晰的，分明的
trepidation: n.惊慌,悸惧
truculent: a.好战凶猛的
turbulent: a.骚动的，动荡的，混乱的
tyrant: n.暴君,..君主,独裁者
篇3：背单词：背GRE单词的经验
背单词：20条背GRE单词的经验
1.八字真言――一次大量，多次反复。
2.第一遍坚持杨鹏的循环方法，一定要把每个步骤做到，做好；如果每天时间不充裕可采用26天，每天2个list的方法。
3.第一遍不要管英义、派生、同根、同义反义等项，着重记忆主词条、中义和助记法。
4.若用蓝宝，则先不要管类反项，其中涉及的各种关系(如“某某关系”、“某某与某某”、“某某及其某某”等)大多出自宋昊的20种类反关系，第一遍时大可忽略，而且初期阶段对此着意太多，可能会影响后期做真题时的效果。
5.可先看一小部分真题(例如20道)，意在体会类反题所反映出来GRE对单词的考法，使背词时更为有的放矢。
6.不要在主词条附近留下任何标记，意在将“场景记忆效应”减至最低。
7.时刻保持激情，积极思考适于自己的任何助记法(不择手段)。
8.[斟酌使用]可先不背com、con、dis、im、in、un开头的词，待其他的词汇背完后再集中记这些，会发现轻松很多。
9.S开头的单词示所有词汇中最难背的部分(词短、难拆分、助记法少)，背时可视情况放慢进度，耐心记忆。
10.“节奏”是最重要的，背时节奏正确则势如破竹，不对则很容易长时间盯着同一页而思想不集中，什么都没看进去，所以应该在list1时就摸索最适合自己的'节奏(即背每一个词、每一页的速度)，摸索到了就要时刻注意按此速度均衡记忆。
11.可用各种记号标示自己对某词的记忆状况，但种类不宜超过三种，且千万不要记在主词条附近(参照上述第6条)。
12.蓝宝优势在于收词全且分类很明晰好用，但对核心词汇部分并没有继续细分重点，建议在背完两三遍后对照老俞的词频表，突出记忆常考、主考词汇。
13.如果听觉记忆比较强，可在空余时段听听老俞的串讲或红宝的MP3(推荐前者)。
14.绝不要厌恶甚至废弃词根词缀记忆法，当你背了很多遍后会感慨着发现，真正牢靠高效的仍是这种最古老最正统的记忆法。
15.不要纠缠在“第一遍到底背那本书更好”这个老问题，在任何一本书上勤奋耕耘，都定能收获巨大，等到词汇背到60%-70%以上后，再考虑用逆序、音序、分类等其他手段巩固记忆。
16.背词闲暇时可自己总结一下所记内容，如“动物”、“药，剂”、“似(某动物)的”、“格言”等，不要一味依赖前人总结的东西。
17.每天睡前小结一下当天背词的心得体会，以后才能越背越顺。
18.情绪不好时、烦躁时听听音乐，特别是“When you believe”、“Everybody hurts”、“Hero”、“In the end”、英雄交响曲这种唤人坚强向上的，或听听老罗语录，呵呵。
19.保持好心态――快乐，自信、坚忍，把背词汇当作一种冒险、游戏、挑战。
20.最后送大家一句话，应该是新东方说的，“你不把单词折磨得死去活来，它就把你折磨得死去活来。”祝大家在G路上越走越好，也祝自己好人有好报，10G成功！呵呵。
篇4：如何让背GRE单词变轻松
改变GRE词汇记忆模式 让考GRE背单词更轻松
分析记忆特征了解高效记忆方法
考虑一下自然记忆的特点，无非是如下两点：一是自然记忆没有显性的记忆过程，也就是说，我们在记忆过程中不会专门做“背”这个动作，这一点显然和“背”单词的做法是相矛盾的。日常生活中很多例子可以体现自然记忆的这种特征。比如，我们记忆一个人的长相的时候，就从来没有专门“背”过;我们记住自己家住在什么地方的时候，也从来没有“背”过。二是自然记忆的结果不容易丧失。在我们所记住的东西中，凡是难以忘记的，几乎都是自然记忆的结果，比如小时候发生的若干事情，平时看过的电视剧情节，父母曾经跟我们说过的话等。相反，机械记忆的结果是很容易丢失的，比如我们经常忘记刻意记过的某条路怎么走，我们也经常忘记专门背诵的某些课文或者诗歌，无论它们是用中文写的还是英文写的。按照这样的特征，我们只需要在单词记忆过程中也尽量模拟非显性记忆过程就可以了。
模拟自然记忆的过程非常容易，基本的原则只有一条，就是高频率重复。所有的电视广告都是使用了这种原则很好地实现了自然记忆的过程。所以，在单词记忆的过程中，最有效的办法也是同样的高频率重复!
如何将上述原理应用到GRE词汇记忆中?
1. 使用零散的时间记忆单词。很多同学都喜欢用大段的时间来背单词，但是事实上效果是不好的。首先，大块时间背单词实际上是一种“显性”的单词记忆过程，它已经不是自然记忆的方法。(仔细想想，我们有哪个电视广告是一直看30分钟的呢?)其次，长时间进行枯燥的单词记忆容易造成催眠效应，以至于背单词的时候很容易犯困。第三，每天大量的零散时间不能用于完成“不可拆分”的任务，实际上全部被浪费掉了，而用于处理单词的记忆这种可以拆分的任务则正好。因此，小站教育老师的建议是根据自己的实际情况总结一下自己每天的零散时间，用若干个5-10分钟的时间段来替代过去的整块时间。这样不仅可以实现单词的自然记忆过程，还能提高学习效率。任何时间、任何地点，只要有空闲就可以看单词，不用在意这段时间有多长，也不用在意这个地方是否是安静的教室。
2. 尽量以10-15天为周期重复所有单词。很多同学把背单词的周期拉得过长，以至于背了后面忘了前面，甚至有很多我们认为已经“记住”的单词在背完整本书背完以后仍然被遗忘了。所以，正确的做法应该是：尽量在记忆衰减前加强对已经看过的单词进行重复，以强化它们在大脑中的印象，而10-15天正好是记忆衰减的周期。我们可以按照需要记忆的单词总量进行划分，得到每天要看的单词量。通常，如果需要记忆的单词总量是5000的话，那么每天应该把单词量限制在不少于400-600。
GRE词汇逻辑辩证记忆
ment, mend, mend来自拉丁文ment =to think, to speak 。
mental / 5mentl / a.1.精神的,思想上的,心理的 2.精神病的,治疗精神病的 3.智力的,脑力的
mentality / men5tAliti / n.心态,思想方法
mention / 5menFEn / vt./n.提及,说起
amentia / ei5menFiE / n.智力缺陷
commend / kE5mend /vt.1.表扬，称赞 2.推荐
comment / 5kCment /n.1.评论，意见 2.闲话，议论 vt.评论
commentary / 5kCmEntEri / n.1.(广播员对球赛等的)实况报道，(电影的)解说词 2.评论，评论文章
commentator / 5kCmenteitE / n.评论员,讲解员
dementia / di5menFiE /n.[医] 痴呆，精神错乱
mind / maind / n.1.头脑,精神,理智2.智力3.注意力,心思4.记忆(力)5.意向,想法
vt.1.介意,反对2.注意,留心 3.照料,照看,看管
vi.介意
remind / ri5maind / vt.1.提醒,使想起2.使发生联想
reminder / ri5maindE/ n.提醒的人或物, 暗示
reminisce / 7remi5nis/ v.回忆，追忆，怀旧
reminiscent / 7remi5nisEnt / a.1.(of)使人想起…的2.怀旧的,缅怀往事的
meditate / 5mediteit / v.想, 考虑, (尤指宗教上的)沉思, 冥想
meditation /7medi5teiFEn / n.1.默想,默念 2.沉思,冥想,沉思录
meditative / 5mediteitiv /a.沉思的, 爱思考的, 冥想的
premeditate / pri(:)5mediteit / v.预谋, 预先考虑
unpremeditated / Qnpri5mediteitid/ a.非预谋的
mania / 5meinjE /n.颠狂, 狂躁, 癖好, 狂热
medical / 5medikEl / n.健康检查, 体格检查
a.医疗的，医学的, 内科的, 古(医)药的
medication / 7medi5keiFEn / n.药物治疗, 药物处理, 药物
medicine / 5medsin, -disin / n. 1.药, 内服药医学 2.内科学
vt.给...用药
remedy / 5remidi / n.1.药物, 治疗法2.解决方法, 改进措施2.补救, 赔偿
vt.1.治疗2.补救, 矫正3.修缮, 修补
mend / mend / n.改进, 改良, 补丁, 修理部分, 好转
vt.修改, 改进, 加快, 修理, 修补
vi.好转, 改善, 改正;恢复健康,痊愈
reconcile / 5rekEnsail / vt.1.使协调2.使和解3.(to)使顺从(于),使甘心(于)
reconciliation / 7rekEnsili5eiFEn / n.和解,调和
irreconcilable / i5rekEnsailEbl /a.不能妥协的，不可调和的
conciliate / kEn5silieit / v.(尤指通过和蔼友善或送给某物来)平息…的怒火，抚慰，安抚
conciliatory / kEn5siliEtEri / a.善于调解的;安抚的
record / 5rekR:d / n.1.记录,记载 2.唱片 3.最高记录,最佳成绩 4.履历,历史,成绩
/ ri5kR:d / vt.1.记录,登记2.将(声音、图像等)录下
a. 创纪录的,空前的
recorder / ri5kR:dE / n.1.录音机,录像机2.记录装置,记录仪
recording / ri5kC:diN / a.记录的, 记录用的
n. 1.录音，录象，录制2.记载，记录
cor,cour,cord,card来自拉丁文cor=heart, center。
core / kC: /n.1.果心 2.核心，要点
coral / 5kCrEl /n.珊瑚
a.珊瑚色的，珊瑚红的
cord / kC:d /n.1.(细)绳 2.[pl.]灯心绒裤
cordial /5kC:dVEl, 5kC:diEl; / a.热情友好的，热诚的
GRE词汇逻辑辩证记忆
kernel / 5kE:nl / n. 1. (硬壳果)仁, (去壳的)麦粒, 谷粒2. (事物、问题的)核心, 要点, 精髓, 内核
corner / 5kC:nE /n.1.角，角落 2.街角
vt.将…逼入困境，使走投无路
unicorn / ju:nikC:n/ n.独角兽, 麒麟
accord / E5kC:d / n.1.一致，符合 2.(尤指国与国之间的)条约，协议
vi.(with)相符合，相一致，相和谐
vt.授予，赠予，给予(权力、地位或某种特殊待遇)
accordance / E5kC:dEns /n.一致，和谐，符合
according to / E5kC:diN tE /prep.1.据…所说，按…所载 2.根据，按照
accordingly / E5kC:diNli /ad.1.照着，相应地 2.因此，所以，于是
concord / 5kCNkC:d /n.和谐, 协调, 和睦
courage / 5kQridV / n.勇气，胆量
courageous / kE5reidVEs /a.勇敢的, 无畏的
court / kC:t / n.1.法庭，法院 2.球场 3.宫廷，宫室 4.庭院，院子
v.求爱，追求
courtroom / 5kC:tru:m / n.法庭, 审判室
courteous / 5kE:tjEs / a.彬彬有礼的，恭敬的，谦恭的
courtesy / 5kE:tisi /n.1.谦恭有礼 2.有礼貌的举止(或言词)
courtyard / 5kC:tja:d / n.庭院，院子
discord / 5diskC:d / n.1.不和，冲突 2.(音调的)不协调
discourage / dis5kQridV / vt.1.使泄气，使灰心 2.阻止，劝阻
discouragement / dIs`kQrIdVmEnt / n. 1.泄气，灰心 2.阻止，劝阻 3.使人泄气的事物
encourage / in5kQridV /vt. 1.鼓励，激励，怂恿 2.促进，助长，激发
cardinal / 5kB:dinEl /n.1.红衣主教 2.基数词 a.最重要的，核心的
cardiologist / 7kB:di5ClEdVi / n.心脏病专家
cerebral / 5seribrEl / a.1.脑的, 大脑的 2.理智的，非情感的
recover / ri5kQvE / vi.恢复,痊愈
vt.1.寻回,收复,重新找到 2.使复原,使康复3.挽回,弥补
recovery / ri5kQvEri / n.1.恢复,痊愈2.追回,寻回,收复
recreation / 7rekri5eiFen / n.娱乐活动,消遣
recruit(法文recrute) / ri5kru:t / v.招募(新兵),吸收(新成员),补充,使恢复，复原
n.新兵,新成员
GRE词汇逻辑辩证记忆
rectangle / 5rek7tANgl / n.长方形,矩形
rectangular / rek5tAN^julE / a.矩形的, 成直角的
rectify / 5rektifai / v.1.纠正,修复,调整 2.提纯
rect来自拉丁文rectus=right,straight。
rector / 5rektE / n.1.(圣公会)教区牧师,堂区主持人 2. (英国学校的)校长
correct / kE5rekt / a.1.正确的，对的 2.合适的，符合的
vt.改正，纠正
reform / ri5fR:m / vt.改革,改良,改造
vi.改正,改过自新
n.改革,改良,改造 reformation / 7refE5meiFEn / n.改革, 革新
refrain / ri5frein / vi.(from)抑制,克制,戒除
n.(诗歌的)叠句,副歌:考试吧网
frenzy / 5frenzi / n.疯狂,狂热,极度的激动
refresh / ri5freF / v.(使)振作精神,(使)恢复活力
fresh / freF / a.1.新的,新近的,新到的 2.新鲜的,未经腌熏的,非冷藏的 3.新颖的,有独创性的精神饱满的,精力充沛的 5.(水等)淡 6.清新的，清爽的
ad.刚才，刚刚
n.一日(年)之初
freshen / 5freFn / v.(使)显得新鲜, (使)精神饱满, (使)减少咸味
freshman / 5freFmEn / n.新生，大学一年级学生
refreshment / ri5freFmEnt / n.1.[pl.]茶点,点心 2.(精力的)恢复,精神爽快
refrigeration / ri7fridVE5reiFEn / n.冷藏, 致冷, 冷却
refrigerator / ri5fridVEreitE / n.冰箱,冷藏库
fridge / fridV / 见refrigerator
frigid / 5fridVid / a.寒冷的, 冷淡的
refuge / 5refju:dV / n.庇护所,避难处,庇护,
refugee / 7refju:5dVi: / n.难民
fugitive / 5fju:dVitiv / a.1.逃亡的, 逃跑的 2.短暂的，易逝的
n.逃亡者, 逃跑者，亡命者
refuse / ri5fju:z / v.拒绝,不接受,不同意
/ 5refju:s / n.废物,垃圾
refusal / ri5fju:zEl / n.拒绝
refund / 5ri:fQnd / n.退款
/ ri:5fQnd / vt.退还(钱款)，归还，偿还
refute / ri5fju:t / vt.反驳,驳斥,驳倒
fuse,found来自拉丁文fundere =to pour, to cast 及其过去分词fusus。
fuse / fju:z / n.1.保险丝,熔丝 2.导火线,导火索
v.1.熔合,合并 2.(使)因保险丝熔断而中断工作
defuse / di:5fju:z / vt.1.去掉...的雷管，拆除…的引线(导火线) 2.消除…紧张状态或危机局面
fusible / 5fju:zEbl / a.熔解的, 可熔的
fusion / 5fju:VEn / n.1.联合, 合并 2.核聚变 3.熔化, 熔解, 熔合, 熔接
fuddle / 5fQdl / vt.灌醉, 使迷糊, 使烂醉
vi.狂饮
n.烂醉
GRE词汇逻辑辩证记忆
befuddle / bi5fQdl / vt.使昏乱，使酒醉昏迷，使迷惑
befuddlement / bi5fQdlmEnt / n.迷惑，混乱，昏迷
futile / 5fju:tail, -til / a. 1.无用的, 徒劳的, 无益的, 无效果的 2. (人)没有出息的
futility / fjU:`tIlEtI / n.无益, 无用, 轻浮的言行
confuse / kEn5fju:z / vt.1.使困惑，把…弄糊涂 2.混淆，把…混同 3.混乱，搞乱
confusion / kEn5fju:VEn / n.1.困惑，糊涂 2.混淆 3.混乱，骚乱
confound / kEn5faund / vt. 1.使混淆, 使困惑不解 2.挫败, 击败 3.证明…有误
diffuse / di5fju:z / v.1.扩散，(使)弥漫 2.传播，散布
/ di5fju:z / a.1.(文章等)冗长的，漫无边际的 2.四散的，弥漫的
diffusion / di5fju:VEn / n.扩散, 传播, 弥漫
fission / 5fiFEn / n.裂开, 分裂, 分体, [原]裂变
v.[原](使)裂变
fissure / 5fiFE / n.裂缝, 裂沟, (思想, 观点等的)分歧
v.(使)裂开, (使)分裂
effuse / I5fju:z / v.涌出, 流出, 泻出
infuse / in5fju:z / v.1.使具有，注入(某特性)2.全面影响 3.泡制(草药等)，泡，沏
suffuse / sE5fjuz / vt.布满，充满
profuse / prE5fju:s / a.1.极其丰富的，大量的，众多的 2.浪费的
regime / rei5Vi:m / n.政治制度,政权
regimen / 5rZdVEmZn / n.1.政权, 政体 2.养生之道, 摄生法
regiment / 5redVimEnt / n.1.(军队的)团 2.大量
vt.严格地管制,严密地编组
region / 5ri:dVEn / n.1.地区,地带,区域 2.范围,幅度
regional / 5ri:dVEn(E)l / a.地区的，区域的，地方的
register / 5redVistE / n.1.登记,注册 2.登记表,注册簿
vi.登记,注册
vt.1.登记,给…注册 2.(仪表等)指示,自动记下 3.表示,表达 4.注意到,记住把(邮件)挂号
registration / 7redVis5treiFEn / n.登记, 注册, 报到, 登记, 挂号
regular / 5regjulE / a.1.规则的,有规律的 2.定期的,固定的 3.整齐的,匀均的 4.常规的,经常的
regularity / 7re^ju5lAriti / n. 1.规律性, 规则性 2.整齐, 匀称
regularly / 5re^jJlElI / ad. 1.有规律地, 有规则地 2.整齐地, 匀称地
irregular / i5re^julE / a. 1.不规则的,无规律的 2.不定期的,不固定的 3.不合乎常规的,不经常的非正规军的
n.非正规军军人:考试吧网
irregularity / i7re^ju5lAriti / n. 1.不合常规的行为，不合常规的做法 2.不规则的，无规律的事物不平整的事物
regulate / 5regjuleit / vt.1.管理,控制 2.调整,调节
unregulated / Qn5regjuleitid / a.未受管理的，未受约束的
regulation / 7regju5leiFEn / n.1.规章制度，章程，法规 2.管理,控制,调节
reign / rein / n.君主的统治,君主统治时期
vi.1.当政,统治 2.占主导地位:考试吧网
rein / rein / n.缰绳 vt.勒缰使(马)停步
reincarnation / ri:InkB:5neIF(E)n / n.再投胎, 专世, 化身, 再生
carnage / 5ka:nidV / n.(尤指在战场上的)残杀, 大屠杀, 流血
carnal / 5karnEl / a.肉体的, 肉欲的, 性欲的, 色欲的, 淫荡的
reinforcement / 7ri:in5fC:smEnt / n. 1.援军 2.加强, 巩固, 强化
reinforce / 7ri:in5fR:s / vt.增强,加强,增援
reg来自拉丁文regere=to rule, manage。
篇5：20条超强背GRE单词经验
20条超强背GRE单词经验 ,带你轻松过单词关
1. 八字真言——一次大量，多次反复。
2. 坚持有效的背诵单词的循环方法，一定要把每个步骤做到，做好;如果每天时间不充裕可采用26天，每天2个list的方法。
3. 第一遍不要管英义、派生、同根、同义反义等项，着重记忆主词条、中义和助记法。
4. 先不要管类反项，其中涉及的各种关系(如“某某关系”、“某某与某某”、“某某及其某某”等)常出自词汇书籍的20种类反关系，第一遍时大可忽略，而且初期阶段对此着意太多，可能会影响后期做真题时的效果。
5. 可先看一小部分真题(例如20道)，意在体会类反题所反映出来GRE对单词的考法，使背词更为有的放矢。
6. 不要在主词条附近留下任何标记，意在将“场景记忆效应”减至最低。
7. 时刻保持激情。
8. 可先不背com/con/dis/im/in/un开头的词，待其他的词汇背完后再集中记这些，会发现轻松很多。
9. S开头的单词是所有词汇中最难背的部分(词短、难拆分、助记法少)，背时可视情况放慢进度，耐心记忆。
10. “节奏”是最重要的，背时节奏正确则势如破竹，不对则很容易长时间盯着同一页而思想不集中，什么都没看进去，所以应该在list1时就摸索最适合自己的节奏(即背每一个词、每一页的速度)，摸索到了就要时刻注意按此速度均衡记忆。
11. 可用各种记号标示自己对某词的记忆状况，但种类不宜超过三种，且千万不要记在主词条附近(参照上述第6条)。
12. 蓝宝优势在于收词全且分类很明晰好用，但对核心词汇部分并没有继续细分重点，建议在背完两三遍后对照老俞的词频表，突出记忆常考、主考词汇。
13. 如果听觉记忆比较强，可在空余时段听红宝的MP3。
14. 绝不要厌恶甚至废弃词根词缀记忆法，当你背了很多遍后会感慨着发现，真正牢靠高效的仍是这种最古老最正统的记忆法。
15. 不要纠缠在“第一遍到底背那本书更好”这个老问题，在任何一本书上勤奋耕耘，都定能收获巨大，等到词汇背到60%-70%以上后，再考虑用逆序、音序、分类等其他手段巩固记忆。
16. 背词闲暇时可自己总结一下所记内容，如“动物”、“药，剂”、“似(某动物)的”、“格言”等，不要一味依赖前人总结的东西。
17. 每天睡前小结一下当天背词的心得体会，以后才能越背越顺。
18. 情绪不好时、烦躁时听听音乐，特别是“When you believe”、“Everybody hurts”、“Hero”、“In the end”、英雄交响曲这种唤人坚强向上的，或听听老罗语录，呵呵。
19. 保持好心态——快乐，自信、坚忍，把背词汇当作一种冒险、游戏、挑战。
20. 记住：你不把单词折磨得死去活来，它就把你折磨得死去活来。
背诵GRE词汇的误区整理 下一个高分就是你
太过激进
有些考生平时不用功，一旦用功了又往往会太激进。比如说背GRE词汇，往往会强行要求自己背上，有这样的想法的人，实在不在少数。但不得不说，这种想法实不可取。试想，“GRE单词”(请注意，实际上是没有这个概念的，只是国人总结出来的大致范围)大约有10k-20k，按照每个单词平均5个字母来说，就有50k-100k的数据量——对于人脑来说，这是不可想象的。
举一个例子。这些单词的字母是随机重复的，和圆周率“π”的小数部分差不多。于是工作量和你背诵5万位(至十万位)的圆周率差不多。而且，这还不算上你要分析单词之间的逻辑关系，纯粹是记忆这些字母的工作量。
理解有误
首先我们要知道，英文单词，并不是中国人的语言单元。那么，在翻译成中文的时候，不论你的水平多么高，总会有或多或少的误差。而在GRE考试面前，这一点的误差，也许就是你一道题的得失，继而也许是你能否拿到Ad，或者Offer的差别。
GRE考试不是背诵比赛，背它，是要理解他。比如有个单词的意思，叫做“卡其色”。这三个汉字你都认识，你要是没见过这种颜色，没人告诉你，你知道他是什么意思么?所以，这样记忆，不如直接将其当做是一种颜色。
不复习
这个绝对要列为头等罪过。试想，你今天背了100个单词，过十天半月再去背还有效果吗?这样子是绝对不可取的。理由很简单，你永远不可能背完GRE出现的所有单词，所以需要不断强化。
GRE新增词汇汇总 没有最全只有更全
8月1日，GRE 进行了重大的变革。为了方便考生，GRE 增加到每月2-3次，形式上也采用了难度适应模式，而“在线机考”更是使考生递交试卷即可看到考分。从形式上来说，无疑是极大的方便了考生，GRE 考试也显得越来越人性化。从内容上来看，GRE 取消了包括类比与反义词的词汇题，基本上偏难的词汇也不会再被直接考到。虽然如此，但是由于增加了填空题，对于词汇的要求没有降低反而增加了，要求 GRE 考生能够准确的掌握词汇的精准含义。
此 GRE 改革实施以来，中国考生已经渐渐适应了新的考试规则，在考试成绩上也不断再创新高。在此，小站教育特意为同学们汇总了近期 GRE 的新增词汇，希望能够帮助备考 GRE 的同学更全面复习。
alibi n. 不在现场的证明，托辞，借口
ambagious a. 迂回曲折的
anabiosis n. 复苏，回生
amulet n. 护身符
apologist n. 辩护士
apropos a. 恰当的，中肯的
arroyo n. 小河， 旱沟，峡谷
arrant a. 彻头彻尾的，臭名昭著的
askew a. 斜的
avouch n. 宣称， 断言
awash a. 被浪潮冲打的，被覆盖的
balk v. 妨碍， 畏缩不前
badinage v.& n. 玩笑，揶揄
banter v. 打趣
barefaced a. 露骨的，无耻的
barrow n. 独轮车
becoming a. 合适的，适当的
benison n. 祝福
bent n。擅长，爱好
berth v.& n. (船)停泊
beset v. 困扰
bestial a. 野兽的， 残忍的
bilk v. 欺骗
blitz n. 闪电战，大量活动
blazon v. 炫耀
blunt a . 坦率，钝的
bluster v. 咆哮，愤怒地叫
botch v. 做事拙劣
bow n. 琴弓
brat n. 小鬼，小家伙
braid v.& n 编织，编织物
buffoon n. 小丑
broil v. 烧，烤，争吵
bucket n. 水桶
bulk n. 大部分
bushed a. 疲倦的， 迷途的
cache n. 藏私处;v. 隐藏
cad n. 粗鄙无礼的人
cadge v. 乞讨
cameo n. 小品剧
canvass v. 游说， 使人投票
cellar n. 地下室
cede v. 割让
champion v. 拥护，赞成
choppy a. 波涛起伏的
choke v. 窒息
cherubic a. 天使的，可爱的
chasm n. 断层，裂口
chore n. 家务活，零工
cliquism n 小集团主义。
clout v.& n使劲打， 力量。
clodhopping a. 粗俗的，乡下人的
coeval a. 同时代的
coda n. 尾声
colloquial a. 口语的，白话的
colloquy n. 谈话，会话
concerted a. 协定的，商定的
condign a. 适当的， 合适的
conjoin v. 结合
contemn v. 轻蔑
contest v. 争辩， 竞争
courteous a. 有礼貌的
countervail v. 补偿，抵消
cow v. 威胁
sow v. 播种，散布，母猪
crass a. 愚钝的，粗糙的
credits n. 片头字幕，摄制人员名单
crony n. 任人为亲，任用亲信;密友，好朋友
cue n. 提示性台词，暗示
crux n. 关键点，令人迷惑，困难的问题
GRE词汇高效记忆方法 助你轻松拿高分
GRE词汇另一个让人崩溃的地方就是大量新词，对人的身体和精神造成很大杀伤力。一本红宝书，英语字典一样的厚度。看四六级词汇书时，起码每页都有一半以上是熟悉的词。但是GRE词汇书里，一页10个词，能有3个认识的都很厉害了。在这样大量新词的前提下，遗忘就是控制不住的趋势了。所以，好不容易一天背了20页，结果早上醒了一看，几乎忘干净了，这的确是让人非常沮丧的事情。
其实，GRE词汇记忆是有一些规律的，对于准备GRE考试的考生来说，新GRE词汇记忆的背诵是基础，下面小站教育就为大家介绍GRE词汇记忆速成的办法。
1. 不要临时抱佛脚——短时间内的GRE词汇记忆在考场上并不可靠。
2. 运用词频选择记忆词汇效率最高——这就是为什么Barron’s Word List虽然比“红宝书”词汇量少一倍，考试中命中率却高许多的原因。
3. 大脑越清净，效果越好——选择早上。
4. 分散GRE词汇记忆比集中记忆效果好——尽早开始背单词。
5. 多觉记忆比单觉记忆效果好许多——这就是为什么上课效果比自己看书好的原因。
6.平常的东西不易记，奇特的东西不易忘——运用荒诞联想法。
7. 通过联想把不熟悉的东西与熟悉的东西联系起来记忆可事半功倍——寻找内在规律如构词法。
8. 不刻意去记的东西永远记不住——要有记忆目标。
9. 不相信自己能记住一定记不住：大脑的记忆潜能比人们以为的要大的多——要有自信。
10. 瞬间记忆一次性最大容量为7个记忆单位。
篇6：如何背GRE单词才能省时省力事半功倍
GRE背单词是个体力活 如何才能省时省力事半功倍?
GRE词汇实用背诵计划分享
1. 背诵材料
GRE词汇书种类繁多，但公认实用性最高的其实还是红宝书。因此，小编建议大家从红宝书入手，以这本教材为基础进行词汇记忆工作。
2. 制定第一遍计划
第一遍背单词时，大家的词汇基础应该是最差的。翻开词汇书一眼望去都是不认识的词汇。不过不用慌，GRE背单词本来就不是一遍能完事的，大家需要做的也绝不是看一遍就把那么多词汇都彻底记住。第一遍背单词重在打基础，因为每个人每天的记忆能力有限，小编建议大家根据个人记忆能力按照红宝书中划分的LIST来进行背诵，以尽可能记住词汇意思为目标背单词。以周围单位制定大致的背诵计划，比如：
周一 周二 周三 周四 周五 周六 周日 List 1-3 List 4-6 List 7-9 List 10-12 List 13-15 List 16-18 List 19-21
3. 做题积累词汇
第一遍背单词过程中，考生需要做的不仅是照着词汇书每天制定LIST来背单词。大家在背单词的过程中也需要结合练习加深记忆。GRE最考察词汇记忆的题型是填空，小编建议考生每天都进行一定量的填空题练习，把做题过程中遭遇到的所有不认识的词汇都积累起来，在背单词书的同时也把这些词汇加入背诵当中。如果词汇LIST中遭遇到了练习里收集的词汇，或者反过来，都可以进一步加深大家的记忆力，帮助考生提升对于词汇的掌握。
4. 开启第二遍到N遍循环
在第一遍词汇LIST都背完后，哪怕大家真正记住的词汇还比较有限，至少对于大部分词汇都有了一个基本的印象和概念，那么接下来要做的，就是比较枯燥的一遍又一遍的重复循环记忆了。其实最折磨考生的正是之后的数遍重复，因为已经没了初次记忆时的新鲜感，却又要反复进行记住——忘记——再次记住这样的记忆折磨。不过，重复过程中其实也存在不少技巧，下面接着为大家分析。
GRE词汇记忆技巧
为了减轻单纯重复记忆带给考生的折磨，大家在熟悉了词汇书中大部分的单词后，就可以开始尝试有技巧的背单词了。
1. 同义词法
GRE词汇中的许多单词并不是独立存在的，在含以上往往会给其它词汇相近相通。把这些词汇整理在一起记忆，背一个往往就能联想出一串，是非常有效率的记忆技巧。比如：
可怕的 adj. hideous/horrid/direful
顽固的，倔强的 adj. obdurate/obstinate/pertinacious
责备 v. reprehend/reproach/reprobate
2. 分类记忆法
与上述记忆法类似，许多GRE词汇，根据其含义涉及到的具体内容，也可以进行一定的分类，同样按照整组进行记忆，比如：
学科类 zoology/philology/pedagogy
不同的笑法 chortle/chuckle/guffaw/simper/smirk/giggle/titter/grin
燃烧，烧烤 barbecue/parch/grill/broil/torrefy/scorch/cauterize
3. 词根词缀法
英文单词与中文汉字有相似之处，其构词法中也有类似汉字的偏旁部首，也就是我们俗称的词根词缀。拥有相同词根词缀的单词在含义上往往存在一些共同点，假如熟练掌握也能起到背一记百的神奇效果，比如：
ab-/abs- 表示相反变坏离去 abnormal/abuse/absorb/absent/abduct/abstract/abscond
du-/dub-/doub- 表示二/双 dual/duality/duel/dubious/doubt/duplicate/double
frac-/frang- 表示打碎 fraction/fracture/fragile/fragment/frail
总而言之，GRE词汇背诵虽然是个苦力活，但想要省时省力提高记忆效率，制定好合理的背诵计划并运用一些技巧还是能够做到的。希望上文内容能够帮助大家尽快完成GRE词汇量积累的相关工作，打下扎实的词汇基础，为之后的备考和考试做好充分准备。
你是怎么背单词的?3大荒谬的GRE词汇复习方法害你事倍功半
1.词汇书背多少遍合适?
开始复习时可能大家都多少看过一两遍红宝书。平时做题时把红宝书当成词典来用，查某一个词的时候可以顺带把这个词所在的那一页上的词都看看。这样一次可以背下词汇书上的一个小部分。而题目是很多的，生词也不少，一次次地积累起来，到考前再系统地过一两遍。这样到最后你说背了多少遍?你自己都数不过来了。不在乎整个书背了多少遍，关键看具体到这个词你多少遍能把它记住。
GRE数学高分必看心得 这6种低级错误要学会避免和应对 请点击这里>>
2.平时复习用哪种参考书?
严格来讲，经过一段时间的复习和做了一定量的题目之后，大家才能对考试有所体会，才知道自己错误的症结所在，这时候可以去翻看一些参考书，看哪本的论述最适合解决自己的问题，再进行选择。某一方面的参考书，比如词汇类，只要合适，有一本就够了。很多人不是为了学习，而是怀着一种追求心理平衡的心态，觉得只要市面上出了一本书自己没有，这个GRE就没法考了。
有不少考生买了很多内容类似的书，可是根本没时间看，这纯粹是浪费。给大家提供一个底限，即必备的几样东西：红宝书、讲义、所有的真题、\"词频表、一本好的词典，可以加上Barron Word List。
5月8日GRE考后真题第一时间极速发布 最新考情分析和考场经验揭秘 请点击这里>>
3.词汇在GRE中占什么地位?
课程过半的时候，可以静下来体会一下，这时会发现四门课程中阅读应该是最难的。越往后越应该发现词汇是没什么难的：只是一种机械的重复而已。曾有人总结过，GRE一切的努力都可以概括为“熟练”“阅读”。词汇题和逻辑组题纯粹是考熟练功夫，填空题一半考词汇功夫、一半考阅读功力。阅读理解和逻辑单题都考阅读能力。而到最后一个月的时候，该升华和提高了，一切的努力又都可以归结为“熟练”。阅读难在文章，而不在题目。文章必然会写得晦涩，但题目的规律性丝毫不亚于类比反义词。
所以阅读能力也许不能在短期内迅速提高，但只要你看破了这层窗户纸，做题能力可以快速提高。在熟练的基础上总结体会，才能达到高的水平和层次。因为CRE出题如此有规律，所以到最后“GRE做题很难错。”
综上所述，在GRE考试中，考生一定要达到GRE要求词汇量，突破GRE词汇大关，才能在GRE考试中取得优秀的成绩。
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词
1. impudent / imprudent
impudent: very rude
imprudent: not wise or sensible: not prudent
2. insolent / indolent / redolent
insolent: rude or impolite
indolent: not liking to work or be active
redolent: causing thoughts or memories of something
3. witty / witting
witty: funny and clever
witting: cognizance / news
4. discernible / discerning
discernible: able to be identified as separate and distinct
discerning: able to see and understand people, things, or situations clearly
and intelligently
5. exhaustive / exhausted
exhaustive: including all possibilities: very thorough
exhausted: be tired out or worn out
6. aver / avert / averse / avow / advent /advert
aver: to say something in a very strong and definite way
avert: to prevent (something bad) from happening
averse: having an active feeling of repugnance or distaste
avow: to declare or state (something) in an open and public way
advent: second coming
advert: announcement; notification
7. feckless / reckless
feckless: weak and ineffective; worthless;irresponsible
reckless: not showing proper concern about the possible bad results of your actions
8. mean / mien
mien: a person’s appearance or facial expression
9. humdrum / conundrum
humdrum: dull, boring, and ordinary
conundrum: a confusing or difficult problem
10.immune / immure / inure
immure: to enclose within or as if within walls
inure: to cause (someone) to be less affected by something unpleasant
11. enjoin / adjoin
enjoin: to direct or order (someone) to do something; to prevent (someone) from doing something
adjoin (of a building, room, area of land, etc. ): to be next to or joined with something
12.abjure / adjure
abjure: to reject (something) formally
adjure: to urge or command (someone) to do something
13.bypass / surpass / impasse / impassive
bypass: to avoid or ignore (someone or something) especially to get something done quicker
impasse: a situation in which no progress seems possible
impassive: not showing emotion
14.pertinacious / tenacious
pertinacious: adhering resolutely to an opinion, purpose, or design; stubbornly tenacious
tenacious: very determined to do something
15.endanger / engender
engender: to be the source or cause of something
16.intellectual /intelligible / intelligent
intelligible: able to be understood
17.perquisite / prerequisite
perquisite: gratuity, tip
prerequisite: something that you officially must have or do before you can have or do something else
18.passionate / dispassionate
dispassionate: not influenced or affected by emotions
19.precocity / preciosity
precocity: the phenomenon of a child showing the qualities or abilities of an adult at an unusually early age
preciosity: fastidious refinement
20.apprehend / reprehend / comprehend
apprehend: to notice and understand (something); (of police) to arrest (someone)
reprehend: the voice disapproval of: censure
21.hearten / hearken
hearten: to cause (someone) o feel more cheerful or hopeful
hearken: listen; to give respectful attention
22.enchant / chant
enchant: to attract and hold the attention of (someone) by being interesting, pretty, etc.
chant: to say (a word or phrase) many times in a rhythmic way usually loudly and with other people
23.rant / cant / scant / dent
rant: to talk loudly and in a way that shows anger
cant: tilt
scant: very small in size or amount
dent: to make (something) weaker
24.pithy / filthy
pithy: using few words in a clever and effective way
filthy: very dirty; very evil
25.coerce / coarse
coerce: to make (someone) do something or get (something) by using force or threats
26.liberal / literal
literal: completely true and accurate: not exaggerate
27.modest / moderate
28.anomaly / analogy
analogy: a comparison of two things based on their being alike in some way
29.lucid / pellucid
lucid: very clear and easy to understand
pellucid: very clear
30.enigma / stigma
enigma: someone or something that is difficult to understand or explain(迷)
stigma: a set of negative and often unfair beliefs that a society or group of people have about something
31. censure / censor / census / consensus
censure: officially strong criticism
consensus: a general agreement about something
32. mount / surmount / paramount / amount / tantamount
surmount: to deal with (a problem or a difficult situation) successfully; to be placed at the top of something
tantamount: equal to something in value, meaning, or effect
33. defy / defer/ deter
defer: put off, delay, postpone
deter: to prevent (something) from happening
34. spur / spurn / spurious / spurt
spurn: to refuse to accept (something or someone that you do not think deserves your respect, attention, affection, etc.)
spurious: not genuine sincere, or authentic
spurt: to gush forth
35. disparage / disparate
disparage: to describe (someone or something) as unimportant, weak, bad, etc.
disparate: different from each other
36. aesthetic / aseptic / ascetic / anesthetic
aseptic: free from germs that cause disease
ascetic: relating to or having a strict and simple way of living that avoids physical pleasure
anesthetic: a drug that causes a person to lose feeling and to feel no pain in
part or all of the body
37. ostensible / ostentatious
ostensible: seeming or said to be true or real but very possible not true or real
ostentatious: an unnecessary display of wealth, knowledge, etc., that is done to attract attention, admiration, or envy
38. perspicuous / perspicacious
perspicuous: clear, apparent
perspicacious: having or showing an ability to notice and understand things that are difficult or not obvious
39. willful / willed / willing
willful: refusing to change your idea or opinion; done deliberately
willed: deliberate
40. forbear / forebear
forbear: to avoid doing or saying (something)
forebear: a member of your family in the past
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词
41. rife / strife / stifle
rife: If you say that something, usually something bad, is rife in a place or that the place is rife with it, you mean that it is very common.
strife: Strife is strong disagreement or fighting. (FORMAL)
stifle: If someone stifles something you consider to be a good thing, they prevent it from continuing.(=repress)
If you stifle your natural feelings or behavior, you prevent yourself from having those feelings or behaving in that way.(=suppress)
42. retrench / entrench
retrench: If a person or organization retrenches, they spend less money. (FORMAL)
entrench: If something such as power, a custom, or an idea is entrenched, it is firmly established, so that it would be difficult to change it.
43. pejorative / prerogative
pejorative: A pejorative word or expression is one that expresses criticism of someone or something. (FORMAL)
prerogative: If something is the prerogative of a particular person or group, it is a privilege or a power that only they have. (FORMAL)
44. patent / latent / salient / valiant
latent: Latent is used to describe something which is hidden and not obvious at the moment, but which may develop further in the future.
salient: The salient points or facts of a situation are the most important ones. (FORMAL)
valiant: A valiant action is very brave and determined, though it may lead to failure or defeat.
45. imminent / preeminent / prominent / eminent
imminent: If you say that something is imminent, especially something unpleasant, you mean it is almost certain to happen very soon.
preeminent: If someone or something is pre-eminent in a group, they are more important, powerful, or capable than other people or things in the group. (FORMAL)
prominent: important.
46. loutish / outlandish
loutish: If you describe a man or a boy as loutish, you are critical of them because their behavior is impolite and aggressive.
47. sprout / spout / flout / pout / tout
sprout: start to grow
spout: A spout of liquid is a long stream of it which is coming out of something very forcefully.( = jet)
If you say that a person spouts something, you disapprove of them because they say something which you do not agree with or which you think they do not honestly feel.
flout: If you flout something such as a law, an order, or an accepted way of behaving, you deliberately do not obey it or follow it.
pout: If someone pouts, they stick out their lips, usually in order to show that they are annoyed or to make themselves sexually attractive.
tout: If someone touts something, they try to sell it or convince people that it is good.
If someone touts for business or custom, they try to obtain it. (mainly BRIT)
48. flout / flaunt
flaunt: If you say that someone flaunts their possessions, abilities, or qualities, you mean that they display them in a very obvious way, especially in order to try to obtain other people's admiration.
flout - 蔑视
49. apt / opt / adept / adapt / adopt
opt: If you opt for something, or opt to do something, you choose it or decide to do it in preference to anything else.
apt：(1) 合适的(2)有倾向的(3) 聪敏的
50. swift / sift / rift / drift / thrift
sift: If you sift through something such as evidence, you examine it thoroughly.
rift: A rift between people or countries is a serious quarrel or disagreement that stops them having a good relationship.
swift - 快速的
thrift - 节约的
drift - 漂移
51. wary / chary / awry
chary: If you are chary of doing something, you are fairly cautious about doing it.
awry: If something goes awry, it does not happen in the way it was planned.
wary - 谨慎的
52. ignoble(卑鄙的) / ignorable(可忽略的)
53. glib / glide / gild / goad
glib: If you describe what someone says as glib, you disapprove of it because it implies that something is simple or easy, or that there are no problems involved, when this is not the case.
glide: If you glide somewhere, you move silently and in a smooth and effortless way.
gild: If you gild a surface, you cover it in a thin layer of gold or gold paint.
goad: If you goad someone, you deliberately make them feel angry or irritated, often causing them to react by doing something.
54. voracious / veracious
voracious: If you describe a person, or their appetite for something, as
voracious, you mean that they want a lot of something. (LITERARY)
veracious: truthful, honest.
55. ingenuous / ingenious / indigent / indigenous
ingenuous: If you describe someone as ingenuous, you mean that they are innocent, trusting, and honest. (FORMAL)
ingenious: Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves new ideas, methods, or equipment.
indigent: Someone who is indigent is very poor. (FORMAL)
indigenous: Indigenous people or things belong to the country in which they are found, rather than coming there or being brought there from another country. (FORMAL)(=native)
56. sympathy / apathy / antipathy / pathetic
apathy: You can use apathy to talk about someone's state of mind if you are criticizing them because they do not seem to be interested in or enthusiastic about anything.(=indifferent)
antipathy: Antipathy is a strong feeling of dislike or hostility towards someone or something. (FORMAL)
pathetic: If you describe a person or animal as pathetic, you mean that they are sad and weak or helpless, and they make you feel very sorry for them.
57. don / doff / dour
don: If you don clothing, you put it on. (WRITTEN)
doff: If you doff your hat or coat, you take it off. (OLD-FASHIONED)
dour: If you describe someone as dour, you mean that they are very serious and unfriendly.
58. impervious / imperious / impetuous / imperil
impervious: If you are impervious to someone's actions, you are not affected or influenced by them.
imperious: If you describe someone as imperious, you mean that they have a proud manner and expect to be obeyed.(WRITTEN)
impetuous: If you describe someone as impetuous, you mean that they are likely to act quickly and suddenly without thinking or being careful.
imperil: Something that imperils you puts you in danger. (FORMAL) (=endanger)
59. reap / heap / leap
reap - 收获，英?中我们经常说 to reap what you sow
60. blandish / brandish
blandish: to coax with flattery
brandish: If you brandish something, especially a weapon, you hold it in a threatening way.
61. vanish / varnish
varnish: The varnish on an object is the hard, clear, shiny surface that it has when it has been painted with varnish.(表饰)
vanish - 消失
62. veto / vote
veto-否决
vote-投票
63. viscid / viscous / vicious / vicarious / vivid
viscid: having an adhesive quality
viscous: A viscous liquid is thick and sticky.
vicious: A vicious person or a vicious blow is violent and cruel.
vicarious: A vicarious pleasure or feeling is experienced by watching, listening to, or reading about other people doing something, rather than by doing it yourself.(间接体验的;代理的)
64. prodigal / prodigious
prodigal: You can describe someone as a prodigal son or daughter if they leave their family or friends, often after a period of behaving badly, and then return at a later time as a better person. (LITERARY)
prodigious: Something that is prodigious is very large or impressive.(LITERARY)
65. seethe / soothe
seethe: When you are seething, you are very angry about something but do not express your feelings about it.
soothe: If you soothe someone who is angry or upset, you make them feel calmer.
Something that soothes a part of your body where there is pain or discomfort makes the pain or discomfort less severe.
66. trenchant / penchant
trenchant: You can use trenchant to describe something such as a criticism or comment that is very clear, effective, and forceful. (FORMAL)
penchant: If someone has a penchant for something, they have a special liking for it or a tendency to do it. (FORMAL)
67. command / commend / comment
commend: If you commend someone or something, you praise them formally. (FORMAL)
68. accent / ascent / ascend / scent
ascent: An ascent is an upward, vertical movement.
ascend: If someone ascends to an important position, they achieve it or are appointed to it. When someone ascends a throne, they become king, queen, or pope. (FORMAL)
69. daft / deft / dart
daft: If you describe a person or their behaviour as daft, you think that they are stupid, impractical, or rather strange. (BRIT INFORMAL)
deft: A deft action is skilful and often quick. (WRITTEN)
dart: If a person or animal darts somewhere, they move there suddenly and quickly. (WRITTEN)
If you dart a look at someone or something, or if your eyes dart to them, you look at them very quickly. (LITERARY)
70. woo / woe
woo: If you woo people, you try to encourage them to help you, support you, or vote for you, for example by promising them things which they would like.
woe: woe is very great sadness. (LITERARY)
71. curb / curt
curt: If you describe someone as curt, you mean that they speak or reply in a brief and rather rude way.(敷衍的)
72. avid / avoid
avid: You use avid to describe someone who is very enthusiastic about something that they do.
73. quip / pique
quip: A quip is a remark that is intended to be amusing or clever;(WRITTEN)
To quip means to say something that is intended to be amusing or clever. (WRITTEN)
pique: Pique is the feeling of annoyance you have when you think someone has not treated you properly.
If something piques your interest or curiosity, it makes you interested or curious.
74. savvy / savor
savvy: If you describe someone as having savvy, you think that they have a good understanding and practical knowledge of something. (INFORMAL)
e.g. He is known for his political savvy and strong management skills.
savor:Enjoy or appreciate (something pleasant) to the full, especially by lingering over it:
75. brink / brisk
brink: If you are on the brink of something, usually something important, terrible, or exciting, you are just about to do it or experience it.(=verge)
brisk: active and energetic
76. glean / glisten / gleam
glean: If you glean something such as information or knowledge, you learn or collect it slowly and patiently, and perhaps indirectly.(=gather)
glisten: If something glistens, it shines, usually because it is wet or oily.
gleam: If an object or a surface gleams, it reflects light because it is shiny and clean.
If your eyes gleam, they look bright and show that you are excited or happy. (WRITTEN)(=glisten, shine)
A gleam of something is a faint sign of it.
77. toxic / tonic
tonic: A tonic is anything that makes you feel stronger, more cheerful, or more enthusiastic.
toxic ：有害的。注意intoxicate表?的是吸引
78. girth / mirth
girth: The girth of an object, for example a person's or an animal's body, is its width or thickness, considered as the measurement around its circumference. (FORMAL)
mirth: Mirth is amusement which you express by laughing. (LITERARY)
79. hazard / haphazard
hazard: A hazard is something which could be dangerous to you, your health or safety, or your plans or reputation.
haphazard: If you describe something as haphazard, you are critical of it because it is not at all organized or is not arranged according to a plan.
80. bookish / boorish
bookish: Someone who is bookish spends a lot of time reading serious books.(=studious)
boorish: Boorish behavior is rough, uneducated, and rude.
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词
81. sage / saga
sage: Sage means wise and knowledgeable, especially as the result of a lot of experience. (LITERARY) Or a person who is regarded as being very wise.
saga - 传奇
82. whim / rim / brim
whim: A whim is a wish to do or have something which seems to have no serious reason or purpose behind it, and often occurs suddenly.
brim: If someone or something is brimming with a particular quality, they are full of that quality.
When your eyes are brimming with tears, they are full of fluid because you are upset, although you are not actually crying.
rim -表?边缘
83. flit / flip / fleet
flit: If you flit around or flit between one place and another, you go to lots of places without staying for very long in any of them.
If an expression flits across your face or an idea flits through your mind, it is there for a short time and then goes again.
flip: If you flip a device on or off, or if you flip a switch, you turn it on or off by pressing the switch quickly.(=flick)
If you flip through the pages of a book, for example, you quickly turn over the pages in order to find a particular one or to get an idea of the contents.
If you say that someone is being flip, you disapprove of them because you think that what they are saying shows they are not being serious enough about something.
fleet - 短暂的
84. lull / gull / dull
lull: A lull is a period of quiet or calm in a longer period of activity or excitement.
gull：考察的经常是gullible 表?容易被骗的
85. rash / rehash
rash: If someone is rash or does rash things, they act without thinking carefully first, and therefore make mistakes or behave foolishly.
rehash: If you describe something as a rehash, you are criticizing it because it repeats old ideas, facts, or themes, though some things have been changed to make it appear new.
86. grin / chagrin
grin: A grin is a broad smile.
If you grin and bear it, you accept a difficult or unpleasant situation without complaining because you know there is nothing you can do to make things better.
chagrin: Chagrin is a feeling of disappointment, upset, or annoyance, perhaps because of your own failure. (FORMAL, WRITTEN)
87. voluble / voluminous
voluble: If you say that someone is voluble, you mean that they talk a lot with great energy and enthusiasm. (FORMAL)
voluminous: Something that is voluminous is very large or contains a lot of things. (FORMAL)
88. virtue / virtual / virus
89. paean / panache / panacea
paean: A paean is a piece of music, writing, or film that expresses praise, admiration, or happiness. (LITERARY)(=eulogy)(赞歌，凯歌)
panache: If you do something with panache, you do it in a confident, stylish, and elegant way.
panacea - 万能灵药
90. premise / surmise / demise
surmise: If you surmise that something is true, you guess it from the available evidence, although you do not know for certain. (FORMAL)
91. employ / deploy / ploy
deploy: To deploy troops or military resources means to organize or position them so that they are ready to be used.
ploy: A ploy is a way of behaving that someone plans carefully and secretly in order to gain an advantage for themselves.(策略)
92. apposite / opposite
apposite: Something that is apposite is suitable for or appropriate to what is happening or being discussed. (FORMAL)
93. object / objection / objective / objectivity
objective: Objective information is based on facts.
94. lurid / lucid
lurid: If you say that something is lurid, you are critical of it because it involves a lot of violence, sex, or shocking detail.
95. covet / covert / overt
covet: If you covet something, you strongly want to have it for yourself.(FORMAL)
covert: Covert activities or situations are secret or hidden. (FORMAL)
overt: An overt action or attitude is done or shown in an open and obvious way.
96. stationary / stationery
stationary: Something that is stationary is not moving.(=static)
97. supple / supplement / supplicate
supple: A supple object or material bends or changes shape easily without cracking or breaking.
supplicate: A supplicant is a person who prays to God or respectfully asks an important person to help them or to give them something that they want very much. (FORMAL)
98. binge / hinge / fringe
binge: If you go on a binge, you do too much of something, such as drinking alcohol, eating, or spending money. (INFORMAL)
hinge: A hinge is a piece of metal, wood, or plastic that is used to join a door to its frame or to join two things together so that one of them can swing freely.
fringe: To be on the fringe or the fringes of a place means to be on the outside edge of it, or to be in one of the parts that are farthest from its centre.
99. thorough / through / though
100. staple / stable
staple: A staple food, product, or activity is one that is basic and important in people's everyday lives.
101. dismiss / remiss
remiss: If someone is remiss, they are careless about doing things which ought to be done. (FORMAL)
102. contend / consent / constant / content / contempt
contend: If you have to contend with a problem or difficulty, you have to deal with it or overcome it.
If you contend that something is true, you state or argue that it is true.(FORMAL)
If you contend with someone for something such as power, you compete with them to try to get it.
consent: If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it. (FORMAL)
contempt: If you have contempt for someone or something, you have no respect for them or think that they are unimportant.
103. hunch / bunch / crunch
hunch: If you have a hunch about something, you are sure that it is correct or true, even though you do not have any proof of it.(INFORMAL)
crunch: If something crunches or if you crunch it, it makes a breaking or crushing noise, for example when you step on it.
If you say that something will happen if or when it comes to the crunch, you mean that it will happen if or when the time comes when something has to be done.
104. gauche / gaudy
gauche: If you describe someone as gauche, you mean that they are awkward and uncomfortable in the company of other people.
gaudy: If something is gaudy, it is very brightly-colored and showy.
105. meritorious / meretricious
meritorious: If you describe something as meritorious, you approve of it for its good or worthwhile qualities. (FORMAL)(联系merit)
meretricious: If you describe something as meretricious, you disapprove of it because although it looks attractive it is actually of little value. (FORMAL)
106. blithe / lithe
blithe: You use blithe to indicate that something is done casually, without serious or careful thought.
lithe: A lithe person is able to move and bend their body easily and gracefully.(=supple)
107. enclose / disclose
disclose: If you disclose new or secret information, you tell people about it.
108. compliment / complement
compliment: A compliment is a polite remark that you say to someone to show that you like their appearance, appreciate their qualities, or approve of what they have done.
complement: If one thing complements another, it goes well with the other thing and makes its good qualities more noticeable.
109. austere / astute
austere: If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance.
astute: If you describe someone as astute, you think they show an understanding of behavior and situations, and are skilful at using this knowledge to their own advantage.(机敏;狡猾)
110. pretentious / tendentious / contentious
tendentious: Something that is tendentious expresses a particular opinion or point of view very strongly, especially one that many people disagree with. (FORMAL)
contentious: A contentious issue causes a lot of disagreement or arguments. (FORMAL)
111. causal / caustic
caustic: A caustic remark is extremely critical, cruel, or bitter. (FORMAL)
112. slight / blight / plight / delight
113. fret / flat / flag
fret: If you fret about something, you worry about it.
114. daunt / haunt / vaunt / flaunt / saunter / gaunt
daunt: If something daunts you, it makes you feel slightly afraid or worried about dealing with it.
vaunt: If you describe something as vaunted or much vaunted, you mean
that people praise it more than it deserves. (FORMAL)
flaunt: If you say that someone flaunts their possessions, abilities, or qualities, you mean that they display them in a very obvious way, especially in order to try to obtain other people's admiration.
saunter: If you saunter somewhere, you walk there in a slow, casual way.
gaunt: If someone looks gaunt, they look very thin, usually because they have been very ill or worried.
115. morbid / moribund / mordant
morbid: If you describe a person or their interest in something as morbid, you mean that they are very interested in unpleasant things, especially death, and you think this is strange.
moribund: If you describe something as moribund, you mean that it is in a very bad condition. (FORMAL)
mordant: Mordant humor is very critical and often mocks someone or something. (FORMAL)
116. tepid / torpid / turbid / turgid / timid / intrepid /
tepid: If you describe something such as a feeling or reaction as tepid, you mean that it lacks enthusiasm.
torpid: If you are torpid, you are mentally or physically inactive, especially because you are feeling lazy or sleepy. (FORMAL) (= lethargic)
turgid: If you describe something such as a piece of writing or a film as turgid, you think it is boring and difficult to understand.
timid: Timid people are shy, nervous, and have no courage or confidence in themselves.
intrepid: An intrepid person acts in a brave way.
117. proliferate / prolific / prolix / profligate
proliferate: If things proliferate, they increase in number very quickly. (FORMAL)
prolific: A prolific writer, artist, or composer produces a large number of works.(?产的)
prolix: using too many words.
profligate: Someone who is profligate spends too much money or uses too much of something. (FORMAL)
118. doubtable / redoubtable
redoubtable: If you describe someone as redoubtable, you respect them because they have a very strong character, even though you are slightly afraid of them.
119. impair / repair
120. obtrude / obtuse
obtrude: When something obtrudes or when you obtrude it, it becomes noticeable in an undesirable way. (LITERARY)(强?)
obtuse: Someone who is obtuse has difficulty understanding things. (FORMAL)
121. substantiate / substantial / substance
substantiate: To substantiate a statement or a story means to supply evidence which proves that it is true. (FORMAL)
substantial: Substantial means large in amount or degree. (FORMAL)
122. rebuke / rebuff
rebuke: If you rebuke someone, you speak severely to them because they have said or done something that you do not approve of. (FORMAL)(责骂)
rebuff: If you rebuff someone or rebuff a suggestion that they make, you refuse to do what they suggest.
123. scatter / spatter
spatter: If a liquid spatters a surface or you spatter a liquid over a surface, drops of the liquid fall on an area of the surface.
124. tether / feather
tether: If you say that you are at the end of your tether, you mean that you are so worried, tired, and unhappy because of your problems that you feel you cannot cope.
To ruffle someone's feathers means to cause them to become very angry, nervous, or upset.
125. meander / demeanor
demeanor: Your demeanor is the way you behave, which gives people an impression of your character and feelings. (FORMAL)
126. myopia / myriad
myopia: Myopia is the inability to see things properly when they are far away, because there is something wrong with your eyes. (FORMAL)( =short-sightedness)
myriad: Myriad means having a large number or great variety.
127. disposition / predisposition
disposition: Someone's disposition is the way that they tend to behave or feel.(=nature)
A disposition to do something is a willingness to do it. (FORMAL)(=inclination)
predisposition: If you have a predisposition to behave in a particular way, you tend to behave like that because of the kind of person that you are or the attitudes that you have. (FORMAL)
128. accede / cede / recede / access
accede: If you accede to someone's request, you do what they ask.(FORMAL)
recede: If something recedes from you, it moves away.
129. congenial / congenital / genial /genesis
congenial: A congenial person, place, or environment is pleasant.(FORMAL)
congenital: A congenital characteristic or feature in a person is so strong that you cannot imagine it ever changing, although there may seem to be no reason for it.(= incorrigible)
genial: Someone who is genial is kind and friendly.
genesis: The genesis of something is its beginning, birth, or creation.(FORMAL)
130. figment / pigment
figment: If you say that something is a figment of someone's imagination, you mean that it does not really exist and that they are just imagining it.
pigment: A pigment is a substance that gives something a particular color.(FORMAL)
131. faction / fiction / factitious / fictitious
faction: A faction is an organized group of people within a larger group, which opposes some of the ideas of the larger group and fights for its own ideas.
e.g. A peace agreement will be signed by the leaders of the country's warring factions.
factitious: produced by humans rather than by natural forces
fictitious: Fictitious is used to describe something that is false or does not exist, although some people claim that it is true or exists.
132. calamity / calumny
calamity: A calamity is an event that causes a great deal of damage, destruction, or personal distress. (FORMAL)(=disaster)
calumny: Calumny or a calumny is an untrue statement made about someone in order to reduce other people's respect and admiration for them. (FORMAL)(=slander)(污蔑，诽谤(的话))
133. team / teem
teem: If you say that a place is teeming with people or animals, you mean that it is crowded and the people and animals are moving around a lot. (=swarm)
134. callow / callous
callow: A callow young person has very little experience or knowledge of the way they should behave as an adult.
callous: A callous person or action is very cruel and shows no concern for other people or their feelings.
135. contrite / contrive / connive
contrite: If you are contrite, you are very sorry because you have done something wrong. (FORMAL)(= apologetic)
contrive: If you contrive to do something difficult, you succeed in doing it. (FORMAL)
connive: If one person connives with another to do something, they secretly try to achieve something which will benefit both of them.
136. discrete / discreet
discrete: Individually separate and distinct:
discreet: Careful and prudent in one’s speech or actions, especially in order to keep something confidential or to avoid embarrassment:
137. impressive / impressionable
impressionable : easily influenced
如何科学背GRE单词（精选6篇）
