【导语】“绝绝子”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了11篇成人高考高起点英语考试全真模拟试题，下面是小编收集整理后的成人高考高起点英语考试全真模拟试题，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
- 目录
篇1：成人高考高起点英语考试全真模拟试题
成人高考高起点英语考试全真模拟试题
一、语音知识：共5小题;每题1.5分。共7.5分。在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
第1题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.editionB.questionC.application D.explanation
第2题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.captain B.graduate C.garage D.behaviour
第3题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.sailor B.failure C.fairy D.tailor
第4题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.mind B.sign C.print D.climb
第5题 请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.bamboo B.shoot C.wood D.cuckoo
二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中。选出最佳的一项。
第6题 A poet and artist____coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
第7题 -How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
-To be honest，his singing didn’t____to me much.
A.appeal B.belong C.refer D.occur
第8题 -Would you take this along to my home for me?
-____
A.With pleasure B.That’s right C.Never mind D.Don’t mention it
第9题 Teachers recommend parents____their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow
第10题 One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to____healthy eating habits.
A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise
第11题 It was after he got what he had desired____he realized it was not so important.
A.that B.when C.since D.as
第12题 In China，____bicycle is____ popular means of transportation.
A.the;a B.a;不填 C.the;the D.a：the
第13题 If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my___ reaction will be to tell the police.
A.physical B.immediate C.sensitive D.sudden
第14题 Look out!Don’t get too close to the house____roof is under repair.
A.whose. B.which C.of which D.that
第15题 At the foot of the mountain____.
A.a village lie B.1ies a village C.does a village lie D.lying a village
第16题 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities____space.
A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of
第17题 There is much chance____Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A.that B.which C.until D.if
第18题 ____he has limited technical knowledge，the old worker has a lot of experience.
A.Although B.Unless C.As D.Since
第19题 Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had____his leg.
A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck
第20题 We____have proved great adventurers，but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.
A.needn’t B.may not C.shouldn’t D.BHStn’t
三、完形填空：共15小题;每题2分。共30分。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的.最佳选项。
第21题 根据下内容，回答试题。
“…She was married to an officer in India，long ago India;and she had a life of physical adventure(冒险)as exciting as her poetry.Her husband could cross rivers using crocodiles(鳄鱼) as stepping stones.He died when she was only 39.Unwilling to exist without him，she took her life， leaving a son in Englan D.“
I stared at the paper，21__________reading，couldn’t help thinking.
Crocodiles are lazy animals as a rule，but they can move like lightening when they want to.And they don，t mind hurrying22__________ they’re hungry.There used to be lots in Indian rivers，living on fish mostly：but what’s a little fish for a fifteen-foot crocodile? They ate people，fisherman or anyone else delicious enough to get too near;women doing the23__________，or children playing at the water’s 24__________.A hungry crocodile’s mouth25__________ over a meal with a sound like a gunshot.A big fellow can26__________ in a man in two bites(咬).
That woman，s husband crossed rivers27_________from one crocodile’s back to the next.I believe
it.It had to be done quickly before the creature could see what was happening.It wasn’t 28__________ a brave.active man;and no doubt he improved with practice.He could never look 29__________ while crossing.
The wife used to watch him-I felt sure of that.She lived 30__________ the adventure，the 31__________
excitement of it all.Their real life was with tigers，snakes.It’s no wonder she wrote 32__________ poetry.
Then he die D.I imagined how she felt.Was there another man 33__________ him in India,in the world? She was still young，hardly a sitting-room widow(寡妇).“I must 34__________ too”she said to herself.So she did what she felt she had to do.A 35__________ probably，to her head·
But her young son，their son? Was her love for him nothing compared to her husband?Well，
what do you think?
第22题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.started B.began C.finished D.stopped
第22题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.whenever B.for C.because D.as
第23题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.shopping B.washing C.cooking D.cleaning
第24题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.border B.end C.side D.edge
第25题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.looks B.sends C.shuts D.turns
第26题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.go B.take C.eat D.catch
第27题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.jumping B.running C.walking D.marching
第28题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.over B.for C.behind D.beyond
第29题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.up B.down C.back D.right
第30题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.without B.till C.for D.on
第31题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.lively B.friendly C.deathly D.lovely
第32题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.angry B.exciting C.sad D.interesting
第33题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.like B.as C.with D.before
第34题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.go B.practice C.jump D.shoot
第35题 请选择出最佳答案填入( )。
A.pen B.gun C.comb D.stone
四、阅读理解：共15小题;每题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
根据下内容，回答试题。
Cats are creatures of habit.They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time.They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.
Cats increase their regular sleep with occasional eat naps(打盹).Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit.Cat naps help to build up energy in the body.They are also a good way to get rid of trouble!Since eats have the same moods(情绪)as humans，some experts believe that people can improve their moods.People might become happier.
A numher of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.The naps would usually last form 15 to 30 mimmes.
Winston Churchill took cat naps.So did Presidents Harry Truman，John F.Kennedy LyndonB.Johnson.These famous men were known for their energy.They were also aide to work long hours，often into the might.Napping was their secret.
Perhaps more people learn from eats and take naps to feel better and live longer !
第36题 Taking cat naps____.
A.will make person lazy and tired B.is a bad habit
C.will make people feel better D.can help people become famous
第37题 Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.People should take their naps secretly. B.Cats have the same moods as people.
C.Some famous people take eat naps. D.Some people have full energy after they take eat naps.
第38题 Naps usually last____.
A.three hours B.1ess than half an hour
C.forty-five minutes D.fifty-five minutes
第39题 This selection was probably written to____.
A.show how lazy eats are B.talk about the habits of eats
C.tell about famous people and their habits D.persuade people to take naps
根据下内容，回答试题。
When did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo，perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago，you would have seen a whole polar bear clu B.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day，the air temperature was 3℃.and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear C1ub at Coney Islan D.New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two require-ments.First，they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because
there are so many different kinds of people in the clu B.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body’s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors.however，point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(or advantages)of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circula.tory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits(or advantages)of col D.water swimming are probably mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round：they find it fun and relaxing.As one 70-year-old woman says，“When I go into the water.I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away。”
第40题 Doctors_____.
A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming actively
B.point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimming
C.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summer
D.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming
第41题 According to the passage，some doctors believe it is true that_____.
A.you are healthy if col D.water swimming turns your skin color”blue
B.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
C.cold water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
D.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
第42题 The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round，for_____.
A.they can remain young B.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
C.they find it enjoyable and interesting D.they might meet fewer troubles in life
第43题 The passage is mainly about_____.
A.a group of cold-water-swimming lovers B.the Polar Bears’life in New York
C.doctors’ideas about cold-water swimming D.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
根据下内容，回答试题。
if you are writing or studying，it makes very much difference where We light comes form。People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.
Every house gets its light either from daylight through the windows-which is the best to use-or from lamps or electricity;but whichever kind of light it is，the way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.
Take a book.sit with your back toward the window，and try to rea D.Your shadow(影子)falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room.
Now turn around and face the window.The page is in the shadow again，while the bright light is in your eyes..
Try sitting with your right side toward the window.This is very well for reading.but if you were writing.the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother(打搅)you a little.
There is just one other way：sit with your left side to the window.Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing，too.
Whatever kind of light is in the room，the rule about the right to sit is always the same.
第44题 Which of the following is true?
A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.
B.The way the light shines on your work makes no difference.
C.We needn’t care about where the light comes from.
D.People Call write or study under a light that opines from any direction.
第45题 When you sit with your face towards the window，_____.
A.your shadow falls on your book B.Your book is in a shadow
C.the light is still dark D.the light is on y.our page
第46题 The best way both for reading and for writing is to_____.
A.sit facing the light B.let the light shine from your back
C.sit with your right side towards the light D.have the light come from your left
根据下内容，回答试题。
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another.It doesn’t matter where you live-in the middle of a modem city。or a faraway village-the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes，transistor radios，oil powered engines，et C.，are almost everywhere.We seem to be getting used to noise，t00.Some people feel quite lonely without back-ground music while they are working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings.However，some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud，and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration，what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise：It goes on to say that a background noise，which doesn’t change too much(music，for example)may even help people to concentrate.
第47题 From this passage，the pollution of noise_____.
A.doesn’t matter much B.has become worse everywhere
C.has become better in big cities D.has become better in villages
第48题 “Background music”in the passage means_____.
A.music played in the concert B.a kind of noise coming into your ears
C.music which helps people to concentrate D.music played while people are working
第49题 Some people may have their hearing hurt_____.
A.while they are in complete silence B.while they are dancing violently
C.while they are listening to pop music D.while they are listening to soft music
第50题 Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is_____。
A.any kind of noise B.great changes in level of noise C.background noise D.various background music
五、补全对话：共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。根据中文提示。把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达练习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到两张票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
根据以下内容，回答试题。
Tom：51__________?
Lester：Not ba D.What about you?
Tom：Not bad，either.What did you do last weekend?
Lester：Well.52__________.
Tom：Oh，53__________?
Lester：The Lion King
Tom：Oh，really?54__________?
Lester：Yes，it was goo D.55__________?
Tom：I went out to dinner with Simon.
Lester：Oh，you must have had a great time.By the way，how is Simon?
Tom：He’s fine.
第51题 ______
第52题 ______
第53题 ______
第54题 ______
第55题 ______
六、书面表达：满分30分。
第56题 假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(Los Angeles)，参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno)，游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意：
1.不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。
2.词数应为100左右。
篇2：成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题
Ⅰ、Phonetics(10 Points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D、Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation、Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、
1、A、head B、horizon C、honour D、human
2、A、city B、bicycle C、face D、climb
3、A、think B、these C、breathe D、with
4、A、ground B、country C、thousand D、found
5、A、pour B、hour C、course D、four
6、A、both B、post C、cold D、son
7、A、altogether B、talk C、always D、also
8、A、suggestion B、nation C、dictation D、satisfaction
9、A、started B、closed C、waited D、needed
10、A、rare B、fare C、scare D、are
Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section、For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D、Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、
11、_______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s、
A、The, hers B、That, her C、That, hers D、One, her
12、China is famous ________ the Great Wall、
A、about B、for C、as D、of
13、Our school ________ new facilities、
A、is equipped with B、equips with C、will be equip with D、has equip with
14、I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me、
A、he B、him C、himself D、by him
15、He had his bicycle _______ yesterday、
A、repair B、repairing C、repaired D、be repaired
16、It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture、
A、pleased B、pleasant C、pleasing D、preasant
17、He regretted _______the decision too hastily、
A、make B、to make C、making D、have maked
18、The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month、
A、handed in B、will hand in C、hand in D、must hand in
19、It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer、
A、remembers B、recalls C、reminds D、tells
20、He _______ smoking at last、
A、gave up B、gave out C、gave in D、gave off
21、John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner、
A、so tired as B、so tired that C、too tired that D、too tired so
22、Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s、
A、to B、at C、from D、with
23、It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone、
A、running B、passing C、carrying D、obeying
24、The fact _______ his health is bad is not true、
A、which B、that C、as D、what
25、These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to、
A、woman singers B、women singers C、women singer D、womans singers
26、Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere、
A、filling B、wasting C、polluting D、blackening
27、We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more、
A、have B、turn C、make D、reach
28、Is Mary ______ to join in us?
A、supposed B、exposed C、supported D、indicated
29、I want to be told all _______、
A、which happen B、which happened
C、that had happened D、that had been happened
30、We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things、
A、man B、a man C、the man D、men
31、Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain、
A、that B、which C、those D、as
32、_______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes、
A、In terms of B、In place of C、By means of D、By far
33、Jackson went to work ______ his illness、
A、besides B、even though C、in spite of D、although
34、Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that、
A、as far as B、so far as C、as long as D、as soon as
35、I suppose they have known about it, _______?
A、am I B、am not I C、have they D、haven’t they
36、It ______ him ten years to write that novel、
A、took B、spent C、cost D、costed
37、The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan、
A、spend B、spending C、for spend D、spent
38、They all ______ mentioning that girl、
A、avoided B、got away C、ran away D、escaped
39、Human beings should find a new _______ of energy、
A、orient B、source C、origin D、souse
40、The couch is comfortable to _______、
A、sit B、be sat C、sitted D、sit on
41、So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright、
A、he shouted B、shout he C、did he shout D、he did shout
42、He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education、
A、are B、is C、have D、has
43、We think of Mr、Li ______ our good friend、
A、is B、to be C、as D、has been
44、The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level、
A、over B、higher C、above D、high
45、The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow、
A、is B、will be C、to be D、will have
46、David like country life and has decided to _______ farming、
A、get hold of B、get along with C、go in for D、go thorough
47、These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation、
A、over B、than C、to D、with
48、Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China、
A、any city B、any other cities C、other city D、any other city
49、In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth、
A、false B、untrue C、wrong D、erroneous
50、This book costs ______ that one、
A、twice more B、twice more as C、two times more as D、twice as much as
Ⅲ、Cloze (20 points)
Directions:
For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D、Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、
Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows、_51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not、In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_、
Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险)、Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_、
I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms、
This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students、
51、A、Still B、Further C、More D、Again
52、A、in B、to C、on D、with
53、A、polluting B、be polluted C、polluted D、to be polluted
54、A、them B、themselves C、their own D、they
55、A、and B、but C、as well as D、also
56、A、where B、which C、that D、how
57、A、feeling B、sense C、realize D、think
58、A、so B、next C、therefore D、and
59、A、non-smokers B、non-smokers’ C、non-smoker’s D、non-smoker
60、A、number B、amount C、many D、much
Ⅳ、Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Directions:
There are four reading passages in this part、Each passage is followed by five questions、For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D、Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、
Passage One
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping、For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised、It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods、This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs、Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer、Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping、The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need、Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed、She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day、Everything in your basket is free、”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea、She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk、As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her、“Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
61、The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______、
A、on TV B、from the manager
C、at the supermarket D、from the newspaper
62、Mrs、Edwards ________、
A、is always very lucky B、had no friends
C、hoped to get free shopping D、gets disappointed easily
63、Mrs、Edwards’s husband tried to ________、
A、make her unhappy B、cheer her up
C、buy things with her D、stop her buying things
64、Mrs、Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______、
A、buy another thing B、talk to the manager
C、pay for her shopping D、find her shopping
65、Mrs、Edwards must have been ________、
A、pleased B、delighted C、proud D、disappointed
Passage Two
Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East、Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea、It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake、The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns、
The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation、The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain、Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found、Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry、
For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905、In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground、He found himself in a large cave half filled with water、
Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors、More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found、Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown、
66、The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________、
part of a historical cave system
the biggest underground lake in the world
listed in the Guinness Book of World Records
the largest body of water in Tennessee
67、The Craighead Caverns have been known ________、
A、through history B、since the time of the Indian nations
C、since 1905 D、since divers explored them
68、Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?
A、The Cherokee Indians、B、Tourists、
C、Ben Sands、D、Scientists、
69、What was found in “The Council Room”?
A、A small natural opening、B、A large cave、
C、Another series of rooms、D、Many old Indian objects、
70、It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____、
A、an underground testing site B、an Indian meeting ground
C、a tourist attraction D、a motor boat race course
Passage Three
Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials、Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip、
But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure、So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast、Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent、
For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news、Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast、“Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E、Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance、”
Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr、Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”、
71、The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______、
A、the year the author wrote the article B、1977
C、any year between 1997 and 1983 D、1983
72、For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______、
several studies have been done in the past few years
the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health
adults have especially made studies in this field
eating little in the morning is good for health
73、“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______、
anyone without breakfast does improve his performance
not giving people breakfast improve performance
having breakfast does not improve performance, either
people having breakfast do improve their performance
74、The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______、
A、stories, poems, plays, etc、B、written works on a particular subject
C、any printed material D、the modern literature of America
75、What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______、
breakfast does not affect performance
Dr、Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning
not eating breakfast might affect the health of children
Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London
Passage Four
About 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning、The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university、These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B、A、) or Bachelor Science (B、S、) degree、Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生)、
It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one、Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school、Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive、Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships、Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school、Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies、
Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs、Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time、Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time、
While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities、Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular、However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity、
76、College education is _______ in America、
A、quite common B、very rare
C、something difficult D、almost impossible
77、Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools、
A、entrance examinations B、taking part in many activities
C、GPA D、college prep classes
78、How can poor students attend private schools?
A、Only by working at part-time jobs、B、Only by working at full-time jobs、
C、Only by earning scholarships、D、All of above、
79、The American college students like to _______ most of all、
A、discuss problems on philosophy B、play balls
C、earn enough money D、go to the cinemas or theatres
80、The best title for this passage is _______、
A、Part-time jobs B、American college
C、Popular activity D、A new system
Ⅴ、Writing (20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic、
金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)
参考答案
Ⅰ、Phonetics
1、C 2、D 3、A 4、B 5、B 6、D 7、B
8、A 9、B 10、D
Ⅱ、Vocabulary and Structure
11、C 12、B 13、A 14、A 15、C 16、B 17、C
18、C 19、C 20、A 21、B 22、C 23、A 24、B
25、B 26、C 27、C 28、A 29、C 30、C 31、D
32、C 33、C 34、C 35、D 36、A 37、B 38、A
39、B 40、D 41、C 42、D 43、C 44、C 45、A
46、C 47、A 48、D 49、A 50、D
Ⅲ、Cloze
51、B 52、C 53、C 54、B 55、C 56、A 57、B
58、C 59、B 60、A
Ⅳ、Reading Comprehension
61、C 62、C 63、D 64、A 65、D 66、B 67、B
68、C 69、D 70、C 71、D 72、B 73、C 74、B
75、C 76、A 77、B 78、D 79、A 80、B
Ⅴ、Writing
In Money Everything?
I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it、Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education、And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life、But we can not live without money、We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation、What’s more, we need it to live a better life、In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages、
篇3：成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题
21. Would you mind _______ a photo of you?
A. me take B. to take C. my taking D. me to take
22. The lady treats the boy well as if he ______ her own son.
A. is B. was C. were D. would be
23. _______ round the city, we were impressed by the city’s new look.
A. Taken B. Taking C. To be taken D. Being taken
24. He had a pain _______ his back.
A. on B. with C. in D. onto
25. The city _______ I was born is on the new railway line.
A. which B. that C. on which D. where
26. I had _______ that I would always remember it.
A. so a good experience B. such a good experience
C. so good an experience D. such good an experience
27. ______ give us help is welcome.
A. Who ever B. Whoever C. No matter who D. Those who
28. After running for nearly half an hour, I was ________.
A. out of place B. out of control C. out of breath D. out of practice
29. The mother told the little boy to do all the things _______.
A. on himself B. on his own C. to himself D. by own
30. You had better _______ a jacket, because it is cold outside.
A. take on B. to take on C. put on D. to put on
31. If you will do that, please take me into ________.
A. think B. thinking C. thought D. account
32. My pen has _______ ink.
A. run out of B. a few C. run away D. no little
33. There are, of course, bad teachers as well as ________.
A. good one B. some good C. good ones D. those good
34. “______ haste, the less speed” is good advice he often gives us.
A. More B. The more C. The morer D. Morer
35. You do look _______. You are not at all like a person who has been ill in bed for years.
A. good B. well C. sad D. disappointed
36. Some people like to eat apples. But some prefer bananas _______ apples.
A. to B. for C. with D. against
37. I _______ here two years ago.
A. moved to B. have moved C. have moved to D. moved
38. He is _______ strong a man ________ he can lift ten stones like this one.
A. such…so B. so…that C. such a …that D. so a …for
39. It _______ they who lent me the television.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
40. A famous Canadian doctor expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “______ man is really happy without a hobby.”
A. Not B. Without C. No D. None
41. Television broadcasts are ________ to an area that is within sight of the sending station of its relay.
A. prohibited B. bounded C. limited D. restricted
42. Many things ________ impossible in the past are common today.
A. to consider B. being considered C. considering D. considered
43. My parents wanted _______ me.
A. make a scientist B. to make a scientist
C. make a scientist of D. to make a scientist of
44. He has a bad habit of ________ others when they are speaking.
A. involving B. investigating C. interfering D. interrupting
45. I like that new watch very much, but I can’t ________it.
A. cost B. offer C. pay D. spend
46. Tom arrived at the office and discovered that he had _______ his door key.
A. lent B. borrowed C. lost D. no
47. The beautiful scene left a deep _______ on the foreign visitors.
A. thought B. idea C. thinking D. impression
48. The room is a little small; _______ it is so hot.
A. in addition B. in addition to C. additional D. adding
49. I wish I ______ her address yesterday.
A. know B. had known C. would known D. knew
50. It ______ yesterday. The ground is still wet now.
A. must have rained B. was raining C. rained D. had rained
篇4：成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题
二、文言文阅读
21、典型的深秋景象，古代农业社会的文人认为“天人合一”，情景互渗，运用类比联想思维方式，通过寻找天人之间相似、相关处类比联想，以我观物，以物抒情，因秋景的空旷、凄凉、萧瑟与离愁别绪间存在太多的相似、相关处，故“秋景”逐渐成为抒发“离愁别绪”的典型景象。“碧云天”，天高云淡，格外空旷的空间与“离人”的孤独形成鲜明对比，孤独离人更觉孤独;“黄花地”，暗用李清照“满地黄花堆积”意，花的凋零唤起人强烈的生命意识，愈珍惜短暂的青春，离愁别绪愈强烈浓重;“西风紧”.秋风的凄凉，与离人心理感受的凄凉相似。故借秋风的凄 凉抒发心理的凄凉;“北雁南飞”，雁与离人间存在多种相似、相关处，“北雁南飞”，雁与离人间存在多种相似、相关处，可含多重意蕴。引人遐思。如其相似处：“东飞伯劳西飞雁”，用飞雁写赴京赶考的张生;其相反处：雁有自由，人却无，而无论相似、相反皆增强了离愁别绪。
22、“晓来谁染霜林醉?”将霜林叶红比拟为人醉脸红，拟人;“总是离人泪”.认为是自己的眼泪将霜林染红，夸张泪水之多。渲染即将送别张生时的离愁别绪的强烈浓重，通过离愁别恨的痛苦表现对张生爱情的真挚强烈。
23、抒发了莺莺强烈的离愁别恨。
24 、除：授职。
猥以：以我。猥：鄙，谦词。
当：担当。
笃：重。
25、首先陈说朝廷征诏，急如星火，自己进退两难。原来州郡长官都曾荐举.丽自己都由于这一原因没去?意在表明自己这次难以奉诏并非偶然。而这次朝廷的征诏特急，使自己一下子陷人了进退两难的境地。
26、点出了上表的起因，点明了奉亲与奉诏的矛盾。
27、使：派遣，驱使，命令。
使：让，允许。
者：的人。
者：。
28、“悬牛首于门”指“禁女子而男子饰”。“卖马肉于内”指“服之于内”。
29、原因：君使服之于内，而禁之于外。
启示：欲施政于民.要以身作则，才能取信于民。
三、现代文阅读
30、“九斤老太康健”象征农村旧貌段有变化。
“六斤…??新近裹脚”象征农村年轻的一代在走前辈走过的路。
“捧着十八个铜钉的饭碗”象征人们仍然在贫穷落后之中，修补几千年来的传统旧习，沿袭传统。
31、这段文字是小说的结尾，描写了辫于风渡过后，鲁镇临河土场上又恢复了往日宁静的场面。作者通过上述描写暗示读者：辛亥革命终归没有取得实际的成果，中国农村没有发生根本的变革，这种状况若不改变，封建复辟势力还会卷土重来，类似于辫子**的事件还会上演.从而深
化了作品的主题：唤醒民众，揭示旧思想仍然钳制着人们的灵魂。
【解题思路与技巧】七斤，原来是这场风渡的波及者，因在城里被革命军剪去了辫子.而辫子军复辟后，他心惊胆战，为自己的命运忧心忡忡。后来辫子军失败了，七斤又重新被人尊敬。一场沸拂扬扬的**就这样无声无息地结束了。人们似乎也并没有难为七斤，七斤只是担忧了
一场，思想上也没有真正受到触动，也无任何变化。**过后，“十八个铜钉的饭碗’’照常使用.九斤老太依然康健和不平。农村的面貌没有什么变化。如果说有变化，也只是六斤头上的双丫角已变成了大辫子，她又裹起了小脚，在走前辈走过的老路。皇帝虽然被****了，但旧的思想和习俗仍钳制着人们的灵魂，农村依旧如一潭死水。广大农民精神上仍没有觉醒，他们的思想依旧那么麻木、愚昧。他们仍然沿袭传统.走过去的老路。在揭示辛亥革命后封建农村落后的社会面貌的同时，作者指出了启蒙和唤醒民众的重要性，否则无法改变他们的悲剧性命运。
32、细节描写、场面描写。
33、“米龙老爹”
34、动作描写、心理描写
35、机智、勇敢
36、清。
37、悲凉。
38、视觉、听觉、味觉、触觉。
静。
【解题思路与技巧】这里写了视觉形象、触觉形象。花铺满地，写视觉形象;脚踏花地.写触觉感受。写触觉，更给读者以逼真的感受。
四、作文
略
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篇5：成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题
成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题
Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. mark B. warm C. ward D. war
2.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre
3.A. wind B. kind C. find D. mind 4.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at
5.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow
6.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days
7.A. leave B. scream C. head D. lead
8.A. resemble B. resist C. resolve D. respect
9.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh
10.A. crew B. new C. few D. dew
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. Which is ______ country, the United States or Canada?
A. a larger B. larger C. the larger D. the largest
12. The silk feels ________.
A. soft B. softly C. softness D. softy
13. Two nuclear power stations _______ in the past ten years.
A. are built B. have been built C. would be built D. are building
14. They kept on ______ till they got to the foot of the hill.
A. to run B. running C. runing D. run
15. There is much work to do, _______?
A. isn’t it B. is there C. isn’t there D. is it
16. _______ as he is, he can’t understand the English film.
A. A student of English B. Though a student of English
C. Student of English D. Being a student of English
17. The old in the country _______ taken good care of.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
18. Not a single mistake _______ in the test.
A. he made B. did he make C. he has made D. made he
19. ______ my surprise, I got a high grade in this test.
A. For B. To C. To be D. On
20. She never agree _______ you, did she?
A. to B. with C. in D. at
篇6：成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题
成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题
一、语言知识与语言运用(24分，每小题4分。)
第1题单选 填入下面横线处，与上文衔接最恰当的一项是( )
朱自清先生笔下的江南的“水”，有凌空飘逸的，有汪汪一碧的，有晶莹澄澈的，__________。
A.它们是琼浆、深潭、瀑布。他逼真地描绘出水的质、色、形
B.它们是瀑布、深潭、琼浆。他逼真地描绘出水的形、色、质
C.他逼真地描绘出水的质、色、形。它们是琼浆、深潭、瀑布
D.他逼真地描绘出水的形、色、质。它们是瀑布、深潭、琼浆
第2题单选 下列词语中划横线字的读音,全部正确的一组是( )
A.造诣(yì) 蹩脚(biē) 峥嵘岁月(zhēng)
B.拖沓(dá) 缄默(jiān) 分外妖娆(fèn)
C.摇曳(yè) 稽首(qǐ) 提纲挈领(qiè)
D.酒馔(zhuàn) 提防(tí) 锱铢必较(zī)
第3题单选 填入文中横线处，排列顺序恰当的一项是( )
书不能太少，__________ ;也不能贪多，__________，患上先天贫血症。精读应循序渐进，扶摇直上，__________，层层上升，迅速接近顶端。切忌贪多图快，囫囵吞枣，否则势必根基不稳，__________。
①容易沦为别人的思想奴隶
②太少则行而不远
③贪多则消化不良
④有如登塔
A.①③②④
B.②③④①
C.③①②④
D.④②③①
第4题单选 依次填入句中横线上的词语，正确的一组是( )
《四世同堂》是一部很好的电视剧。它忠实地体现了老舍先生作品的__________，浓郁而亲切的__________人情气息弥漫始终，它记述了历史，同时又记述了北平的__________，北平人及他们的思绪、感情和生活。这种深沉、朴实的__________，是与导演对作品的深刻理解分不开的。
A.风格 风俗 风光 情调
B.风采 风物 风俗 格调
C.风格 风土 风情 格调
D.风貌 风俗 风景 情调
第5题单选 依次填入下面一段文字中横线处的关联词语，恰当的一组是( )
这已经是二三十年前的事了。我最近还见到这位朋友。那一点灯光__________鼓舞一个出门求死的人多活了许多年，__________使他到现在还活得健壮。我没有跟他重谈灯光的话。__________我想，那一点微光一定__________在他的心灵中摇晃。
A.定然 况且 因为 还
B.必然 况且 但是 也
C.居然 而且 因为 还
D.居然 而且 但是 还
第6题单选 下列各句中划横线成语使用恰当的一项是( )
A.上海的娱记几乎倾巢出动，其他省市的也一大早就纷纷来到新闻发布会现场等候。
B.海淀区十一学校甘兰佑老师面对生活中的变故安之若素，依然坚守三尺讲台。
C.清华大学水利工程学院的师生们在一次野外勘察中，意外发现了一片原始喀斯特岩溶地貌，那些岩石形态优美，真是巧夺天工。
D.“秦晋之好”这个成语是说春秋时期的秦、晋两个国家之间几代都有婚姻关系，可谓是间不容发。
二、现代文(16分，每小题4分。)
第7题单选 阅读下面文字，完成下面试题。
1995年8月，当“亚洲通信卫星2号”升空不久，突然发生爆炸，而这场灾难的元凶是由太阳活动引发的高空切变风，这是由空间天气突变而引发的灾难。
空间环境中，有时呈现这种情景——太阳上的太阳风、磁层、电离层和热层中可影响空间和地面技术系统的运行和可靠性以及危及人类健康和生命的状态。科学研究表明，太阳是一个能量输出不断变化的天体，正是这些变化，才引起了高层大气和电离层状态的强烈扰动。同时，太阳有时能把百万吨带电物质，以每秒近千公里的高速度抛向地球，即发生太阳风暴，引起地球空间环境发生急剧变化。如地球磁层被压缩，绕地球赤道的高空环电流大大增加，电离层无线电通讯的临界频率会突然改变，高能带电离子流可增加3～5个量级等等。如有时太阳耀斑爆发，能量相当于全球50亿人每人引爆l00万吨TNT。这些给人类活动造成灾害的突发性空间环境变化称为灾害性空间天气。
灾害性空间天气造成的危害是多方面的，可导致卫星失控或坠落，通讯中断，导航定位不准，输电网等技术系统受到损害等灾害性事件发生。也可能引起人类心血管疾病死亡率增高，皮肤癌患者增加。据统计，仅在航天领域。卫星故障中的大约40%与灾害性空间天气有关。为了研究和预报空间天气灾变规律，避免或减轻灾害性空间天气可能给人类活动带来的灾害和损失，一门把空间天气的监测、研究、模式、预报、效应、信息传输与处理以及对人类活动的影响加以综合与集成的新学科应运而生。随着我国国民经济、国防建设和科学技术的高度发展，应用卫星、载人火箭、空间站以及地面技术系统的安全运行与剧烈变化的空间环境关系越来越密切，空间天气学就越发显得重要。我们相信，明天的空间天气预报也会像今天常规天气预报那样，为我国的建设和科学发展做出应有的贡献。
第7题单选 根据文章，对“灾害性空间天气”的解释正确的一项是( )
A.太阳活动引发的使通信卫星发生爆炸的高空切变风
B.太阳活动引发的可影响和危及人类活动的空间环境状态
C.太阳自身能量输出时引发的高层大气和电离层的强烈扰动
D.太阳把大量带电物质高速抛向地球时发生的太阳风暴
第8题单选 对“灾害性空间天气”形成的根本原因分析正确的一项是( )
A.高层大气和电离层状态的强烈扰动
B.把大量带电物质高速抛向地球的太阳风暴
C.能量极大的太阳耀斑的爆发
D.太阳这一天体的能量输出不断变化
第9题单选 根据文意，对“空间天气学”的理解不准确的一项是( )
A.空间天气学像天气预报一样，为改善空间环境，促进我国的建设和科学发展做出了巨大的贡献
B.空间天气学综合与集成了空间天气的监测、研究、模式、预报、效应、信息传输与处理以及对人类活动影响
C.国民经济、国防建设和科学技术的发展与剧烈变化的空间环境关系的日趋密切，说明了建立空间天气学的重要性和必要性
D.研究和预报空间天气变化规律，避免或减轻灾难性空间天气给人类带来损失，是建立空间天气学的目的
第10题单选 根据原文，下列理解正确的一项是( )
A.灾害性空间天气严重威胁人类的健康，尤其是必然导致心血管疾病死亡率增高、皮肤癌患者增加
B.太阳风暴吹过地球时，能引起地球高能带电离子流增至3～5个量级
C.灾害性空间天气可导致卫星失控或坠落，据统计，有约40%的卫星故障与灾害性空间天气有关
D.在一般情况下，空间天气并不对人类活动造成灾害，但是，它具有突变性特征，因此，有时会造成突发性灾害
三、现代文(25分。)
第11题简答 阅读下面的现代文，完成下面试题。
转身
李汉荣
一转身，那个动人的身影就不见了，在人海里，想再次打捞到她，再次与她相遇，哪怕匆匆一瞬，都是不可能了，不可能了。
在都市，在广场，在车站，在机场，在大街，在超市，在乡野，在人流聚散的地方，我经常有这种感受：转身，就是永别。
在旅途上.这“转身”的频率更大，体验更多。一转身，那个清丽的少女不见了，她失踪于汹涌的街市人潮;一转身，那个少妇不见了，她那么端庄，贤淑写满了她的表情，然而，一转身，呼啸的列车载走了她;一转身，那个老者不见了，这是我极少见到的“经典老者”，满头银发，一身素净，眉宇间透出气定神闲的沉静和慈祥，一转身，他不见了，车门关闭，车轮转动，速度，不知把他带往何方，我甚至没有看见他的背影。
那一次我在北京火车站等车，在拥挤的人流里，我不小心踩了右面一个年轻人，我正准备道歉或接受责备，却看见转过来的一张文雅谦和的脸，他说“对不起你，我挡着你了”，我竟然被感动，只顾欣赏这张善良的、有教养的脸，只顾欣赏这江南的表情，水的表情，却忘了对他说声谢谢，把最诚挚的心情告诉他。当我忽然记起，正要张口表达，人潮猛然涌了过来，一转身，我已找不到他，只看见攒动的人头，波动的各色衣服……
还记得那年春天，我一人在秦岭深处行走，山路两旁开满野花，灯芯花，野草莓花，苜蓿花，蒲公英花……路旁的小河，清澈如镜，温柔如绸，淙淙的水声像母亲轻唤谁的乳名。四周的群山，一律被松树、柏树、桦树和茂密灌木覆盖。闻着花香，听着水声，看着山色，我恍然已走进古代，入了那“拈花微笑’，的仙境。正在此时，迎面走来一位小女孩，她头上插了几朵野花，手里拿着一束菖蒲，好看的脸上满是羞涩，浑身洋溢着纯真的自然气息，但我不便过分地注意她，我怕她受到惊吓，于是我停下来，为她让路，然后静静地看她远去，欣赏着她的`背影，却记不清她的眼睛和脸究竟是什么样子，匆匆一瞥里只得到“好看”的朦胧感觉。也许，或者是一定的，我这一生只有这一次和她相遇了，只有这一次，在她还是小女孩的时候。我突然感到十分失落和惆怅。怎么办呢?我想多看她一眼，看仔细些，我想在记忆里逼真地收藏一个像野花一样纯真的秦岭女孩，这也许是她一生里最生动的瞬间，我记起了泰戈尔的诗句“你不知道你是多么美丽，你像花一样盲目”，我情不自禁地转过身来，沿着小女孩走去的方向走着，走到山路转弯的地方，出现了一个三岔路口，我已经无法知道小女孩走进了哪一条路径。就那么一转身，她消失在命运的路径，也许就是我此生永远不能踏上的路径……
冬天，已经很冷了，西伯利亚寒流远道而来，遭遇袭击的当然是穷人，最可怜的是乞丐。乞丐不多，但不多的乞丐也常常有力地触动和唤醒我们冬眠的良心。在南大街路口，我看见一位衣服褴褛的中年乞丐，我急忙赶回家，拿上我去年穿过的那件防寒服找他，可是来到南大街，已不见了他，于是我在东大街找他，又在北大街找他，最后我来到丁字街，还是没有找到他，却遇到了一个老年乞丐。一转身，苦难交换了方向，交换了背影。于是我把防寒服披在这位贫苦老人的身上，希望他下降的体温稍稍回升，希望降温的人性稍稍回升。我由此想到徘徊在文明大街上的那些孤苦的身影，一转身，他们到哪里去了?而文明，你能否追上去，轻轻拉起那褴褛的衣襟，或者握起那空空的手，仔细看看他们的眼睛?他们到哪里去了，一转身?
一转身，车窗外的河流已经不知去向;一转身，门前的那只鸟已不见踪影;一转身，天上的那座虹桥已经悄然消失;一转身，水里的鱼已经没入深渊;一转身，父亲已经走远，新垒的坟上，墓草青青……
旭日一转身变成落日，青丝一转身变成白发，爱情一转身变成婚姻，诗一转身变成散文，羊群一转身变成毛衣……等一等，等一等，能否再转回来?
第11题简答 文章第五段中“这也许是她一生里最生动的瞬间”中“这”指代的内容是什么?(4分)
第12题简答 “在人海里，想再次打捞到她”一句中，“打捞”这个词用得很妙。请简要分析(6分)
第13题简答 从描写的角度看，第四段写到的那个“年轻人”与上文提到的“她”、“少妇”、“老者，，有什么不同?这样写有什么作用?(7分)
第14题简答 “一转身”这句话在文中反复出现，有哪些表达效果?(8分)
四、文言文(25分。)
第15题简答 阅读下面这首诗，完成下面试题。
赠孟浩然
李白
吾爱孟夫子，风流天下闻。
红颜弃轩冕，白首卧松云。
醉月频中圣，迷花不事君。
高山安可仰，徒此揖清芬。
第15题简答 开头两句抒写了诗人什么样的感情?三、四两句，一个“弃”字，表现了孟浩然怎样的感情?(4分)
第16题简答 五、六两句抒发了诗人怎样的情感?最后两句在全诗中起什么作用?(5分)
第17题简答 阅读下面文言文，完成下面试题。
岁己未，河朔大旱，镇阳帅自言忧农，督下祈雨甚急。厌禳①小数②，靡不为之，竞无验。既久，怪诬之说兴，适民家有产白驴者，或指日：“此旱之由也。是物不死，旱胡得止?”帅闻，以为然。命亟取，将焚之。
驴见梦于府之属某日：“冤哉焚也!天祸流行，民自罹之，吾何预焉?若水旱之事，岂其所知!祸有存乎天，有因乎人。人者可以自求，而天者可以委之也。救旱之术多矣，盍亦求诸是类乎?求之不得，无所归咎，则存乎天也，委焉而已。不求诸人，不委诸天，以无稽之言，而谓我之愆。杀我而有利于人，吾何爱一死?如其未也，焉用为是以益恶?滥杀不仁，轻信不智，不仁不智，帅胡取焉?吾子，其属也，敢私以诉。”
某谢而觉，请诸帅而释之。人情初不怿也。未几而雨，则弥月不解，潦溢伤禾，岁卒以空。
人无复议驴。
【注】①厌禳：古人祈祷免除灾祸的巫术。②小数：小法术。
第17题简答 把文中画线的语句翻译成现代汉语。(4分)
第18题简答 “人无复议驴”的原因是什么?(6分)
第19题简答 作者撰写本篇寓言的目的是什么?(6分)
五、作文(60分。)
第20题简答 一个雕刻家在细心雕刻一块尚未成形的大理石，头部、肩膀都已雕刻成形，雕成了一个美丽的天使。
这时，一个小女孩问雕刻家：“你怎么知道天使藏在石头里的?”
雕刻家回答：“石头里本没有天使，但因为我是在用心雕刻。”
请以“雕刻心中的天使”为话题，自拟题目，文体不限(诗歌除外)，写一篇600字的作文。
篇7：成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题
成人高考高起点《语文》模拟试题
第I卷(选择题，共40分)
一、(24分，每小题4分)
第1题 下列词语中划线字的读音不相同的一组是( )
A.调解 协调 调教 调遣 调味 B.校对 校样 校订 校场 点校
C.泊位 停泊 漂泊 淡泊 泊岸 D. 颠倒 倾倒 倒闭 倒运 倒霉
答案：A
第2题 下列各句，没有语病、句意明确的一句是 ( )
A. 学校的通知说，让新生本月20日前去报到。
B. 睡眠三忌：一忌睡前不可恼怒，二忌睡前不可饱食，三忌卧处不可当风。
C. 文件对经济领域中的一些问题，从理论和法规上作了详细规定和深刻的论述。
D. 一个好的比喻，或为形似，或为神似，或为神形兼似，总是离不开相似这一根本特点。
答案：D
第3题 这里所说的“浅尝”、“粗知”，培根的解释是________，这叫摘读;_________，这叫印象翻阅。至于_______，培根强调：_________。这种根据不同知识的需求，涉猎各种书籍，既突出重点，又不忽视一般，既顾及广博，又聚焦于专精的方法，对拿起书就读的人来说，不是很有启发吗?
①“对于少数好书，则要精读、细读、反复地读”
②“这些书只要读其中一部分”
③“深入钻研，仔细揣摩”
④“知其中梗概”
A.②④③①
B.④②③①
C.②③④①
D.③①②④
答案：A
第4题 下列各句中，下划线的成语使用不恰当的一句是( )
五十年来，我国取得了一批批举世瞩目的科研成果，这同几代科技工作者殚精竭虑，忘我工作是密不可分的。
博物馆里保存着大量有艺术价值的石刻作品，上面的各种花鸟虫兽，人物形象栩栩如生，美轮美奂。
家用电器降价刺激了市民消费欲的增长。原本趋于滞销的彩电，现在一下子成了炙手可热的商品。
美国国务卿奥尔布赖特的中东之行，并未从根本上解决美伊之间的矛盾，海湾地区的局势也不会从此一劳永逸。
答案：C
第5题 下列各句中加点词语可以用括号内的词语替换的一句是( )
A. 这粒扣子在草丛中被偶然(偶尔)发现，为侦破工作提供了线索。
B. 由于精神过分(过度)紧张，他在比赛中失利了，没能实现捧杯的梦想。
C. 类似的事情不止(不只)一次地发生，难道不该引起我们的警惕吗?
D. 班长与团支书一起合计(核计)着春游的事儿，不知不觉天已经黑了。
答案：B
第6题 下列词语中括号中的字的读音全都相同的一项是( )
A.(曲)解 (龋)齿 兴(趣) (曲)曲折折B. (档)案 恰(当) (荡)漾 安步(当)车
C. 割(舍) (摄)取 (赦)免 退避三(舍)D. (便)宜 (骈)文 随(便) (便)宜行事
答案：B
二、选择题
第7题 下列词语中没有错别字的一组是( )
A. 讣告 桎梏 细菌 去逝 良莠 B. 斡旋 黯然 啊谀 剖析 怅然
C. 茅塞 秣马 阴霾 骁勇 恩赐 D. 靓妆 怆皇 铜臭 龟裂 镌刻
答案：C
第8题 下列词语没有错别字的一组是( )
A. 生杀予夺 直接了当 贻笑大方 隐约其辞B. 自惭形秽 莫可名状 名列前矛 轻手蹑脚
C. 涤沟险壑 影影绰绰 满目疮痍 暴戾恣睢 D. 花团绵簇 好高鹜远 谬种流传 贫瘠不堪
答案：C
第9题 下列成语没有错别字的一项是( )
A. 娇揉造作 脍炙人口 垂涎三尺 鳞次栉比B. 杞人忧天 未雨筹谋 缄默无言 天遂人愿
C. 审时度势 针砭时弊 连篇累渎 锲而不舍 D. 塞翁失马 素昧平生 引吭高歌 处之泰然
答案：D
第10题 下列词语中有错别字的一组是 ( )
A.睚眦必报 耳濡目染 恪守不渝 鸣金收兵 B. 目不暇给 残羹冷炙 芳草萋萋 休戚相关
C. 不堪之论 姹紫焉红 亲密无间 礼尚往来 D. 毁誉参半 诲人不倦 疾风劲草 危如累卵
答案：C
第II卷(非选择题 共110分)
三、(25分)
阅读下面的现代文。完成下面试题。
①文学较之哲学，除了共通的社会批判功能以外，还有其独特的风情。它有一种在字里行间洋溢着的诗情画意，有美好的欣赏性，这就是文学的美感。将好的文学作品成功地拍成电影，更给人以遐想、冲动和震撼。在近现代文艺作品中，《简·爱》和《音乐之声》就是充分展示文学美感的作品，充满了不朽的魅力。《简·爱》没有什么轰轰烈烈的情节和场面，演员也说不上漂亮，但它总好像蕴含着某种与众不同的“情结”，某种极其高贵典雅的气质，像一杯陈年美酒，给人一种虽不可名状却回味无穷的美感。特别是影片《简·爱》里所弹奏的那首主题曲，短短几个音节，却似乎把全世界的深沉、执著和激情都蕴涵其中了。《音乐之声》虽然风格迥异，是一种别出心裁的、带有喜剧夸张色彩的浪漫主义作品，但在美感的调动上和《简·爱》有异曲同工之妙。《音乐之声》从内容上看无非又是一个现代“灰姑娘”的爱情故事，但它却以一种积极进取、蓬勃向上的生活态度表现出来，而且将艺术浪漫主义和艺术合理性、幽默感和严肃的伦理精神等等珠联璧合、完美无缺地结合了起来，以自身的全方位艺术美感一往情深地讴歌了生活的.美和人类道德的伟大，无愧为世界电影百花园中的精品。
②但是，欧美进入高度发达的商品社会后，已经很难奉献这样的经典之作了，正像音乐领域已很难再出贝多芬、舒伯特等大师的作品一样。一方面是人们的欣赏情调和欣赏能力向简单化刺激方向蜕化。当年爱凑热闹的美国人组成了拥有数十个分指挥的万人乐队来演奏施特劳斯的《蓝色的多瑙河》，而且还盛情邀请施特劳斯本人赴美指挥。结果施特劳斯一曲指挥下来便逃之夭夭，因为那隆隆的击鼓声有如炮击，那管乐齐奏也有汽笛齐鸣的味道，美感被破坏殆尽，而“扬基”们却在那里喜形于色、乐不思蜀。由此可见，经典作品在“杯水主义”和“快餐文化”时兴的氛围里，其美感很多都要被附庸风雅和“猪八戒吃人参果”式的囫囵吞枣所销蚀。
③受世界流行风的影响，又由于自身所处的社会发展阶段，当今的中国文学，也甚缺那种值得咀嚼、耐人寻味的作品，而欣赏群也颇有点“顾不上”美感的仓促。缺乏哲学家素养也许是文学美感短缺的重要原因，在文学评论类作品中尤其可以发现这一问题。文学作品是深沉还是浅薄，生活积累是客观条件，哲学素养则是更接近天才因素的东西。现在文学作品中每每出现的诸如“终极关怀”、“话语结构”、“边缘化”、“二歧悖结”等似是而非、故弄玄虚、令人费解的新鲜辞令，其实都是作者思维概括力和阐发力不足而生出的“怪胎”;只有深入浅出能力不足的人，才需要靠“造词”来吓唬民众，而这样做只能使文学的美感更加丧失。
④无论有多少客观原因，文学美感的“滑坡”仍要归结于文学的不争气。今天跟以往相比，社会的文明开放和心理健康程度已大为进步，生活的情趣和美感像春天的花朵一样绚丽开放，只有缺乏竞争力却又好高骛远、不思进取的人才感受不到“世界真美好”。因此，“美感”问题完全应当和可以通过有才华的文学男女的努力来解决。
第11题 本文认为文学应该具备什么功能?(4分)
答案：社会批判功能，文学美感功能。
第12题 在第①段中，为什么要以《简·爱》和《音乐之声》为例?(6分)
答案：因为两部作品都是充分展示文学美感的作品，有利于阐述文学的美感功能。
第13题 第②段中的“杯水主义”、“快餐文化”指什么?(6分)
答案：指人们的欣赏情调和欣赏能力简单庸俗，追求刺激。
第14题 作者认为在文学作品中。写一些“令人费解的新鲜辞令”的原因是什么?(6分)
答案：是作者思维概括力和阐发力，以及深入浅出能力不足造成的。
第15题 作者为什么认为“文学美感的‘滑坡’”主要的原因要归结于文学的不争气?(6分)
答案：因为作者认为今天的创作环境比以往要好，文学美感“滑坡”，只能归于文学创作者的自身原因。
四、文言文阅读
阅读下面的文言文，完成试题。
君子之学必好问。问与学，相辅而行者也，非学无以致疑，非问无以广识。好学而不勤问，非真能好学者也。理明矣，而或不达于事，嘎共大矣，而或不知其细，舍问，其奚决焉?
贤于己者，问焉以破其疑，所谓“就有道而正’’也。不如己者，问焉以求一得，所谓以能问于不能，以多问于寡也。等于己者，问焉以资切磋，所谓“交相问难，审问
而明辨之”也。《书》不云乎：“好问则裕”。孟子论“求放心”，而并称曰“学问之道”，学即继以问也。子思言“尊德性”，而归于“道问学”，问且先于学也。
第16题填空 文中能表现本文中心论点的一句话是什么?学与问的关系是怎样的?(均用原文回答)(4分)
答案：君子之学必好问;相辅而行者也。
第17题 第二段主要运用了哪种论证方法?文中列举所问的人有哪几种?列举的目的何在?(6分)
答案：引用论证或对比论证;三种人：“贤于己者”、“不如己者”、“等于己者”;正面阐明“问”的重要：问不择人，问必有得。
第18题 把文中画线的句子译成现代汉语，并说说它的含义。(6分)
答案： (对)比自己道德才能高的人，向他们问，借以破除疑问，(这就是孔子)所说的到有道德才能的人那里判定是非。强调向贤人提问可以得到正确答案(或判断自己看法是否正确)。
阅读下面这首诗，完成试题。
关山月
陆 游
和戎诏下十五年，将军不战空临边。
朱门沉沉按歌舞，厩马肥死弓断弦。
戍楼刁斗催落月，三十从军今白发。
笛里谁知壮士心?沙头空照征人骨。
中原干戈古亦闯，岂有逆胡传子孙?
遗民忍死望恢复，几处今宵垂泪痕
第19题 这首诗以什么线索贯穿全诗?指出统领全诗的一句。(4分)
答案：以“月”为线索。“和戎诏下十五年”。
第20题 分析这首诗写了几个场面，形成了怎样的关系?(5分)
答案：将军、壮士、遗民构成的三个场面。形成对比关系。
五、作文(60分)
第21题 请以“谦虚”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的作文。要求：题目自拟，立意自定.文 体自选。(诗歌除外)(60分)
答案：略。
篇8：成人高考高起点语文模拟试题及答案
一、填空题(本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分。把答案填在题中横线上)
1.战国时期法家思想的集大成者是___________。
2.一篇议论文，一般都包含有论点、论据和________三个因素。
3.在盛唐诗坛上，王昌龄以擅长___________著称。
4.《麦琪的礼物》是美国现代著名短篇小说家__________的杰作。
5.《诗经》包括风、雅和___________三部分。
6.《爱尔克的灯光》在写作上一个重要特点是以_________为线索贯穿全文。
7.苏轼《水调歌头》词：“______________，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。”
8.李商隐《无题》诗：“_____________，蜡炬成灰泪始干。”
9.《李将军列传》在文末引民谚：“桃李不言，__________。”
10.《天净沙・秋思》“枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家， 。”
二、选择题(本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分。在每小题给出的4个选项中，只有一项是符合要求的，把所选项前的字母填在题后括号内)
11.提出“惟陈言之务去”的写作主张的是( )
A.韩愈;B.柳宗元;C.欧阳修;D.梁启超
12.下列词人中，属于豪放派的是( )
A.李清照;B.欧阳修;C.柳永;D.苏轼
13.由一般原理推导出关于个别情况的结论，这种论证方法是( )
A.类比法;B.归纳法;C.演绎法;D.对比法;
14.“多行不义必自毙”一语出自( )
A.《左传》;B.《国语》;C.《战国策》;D.《韩非子》
15.《灯下漫笔》一文的作者是( )
A.茅盾;B.冰心;C.鲁迅;D.钱钟书
16.《沙滩上的脚迹》选自( )
A.《闲书》;B.《茅盾全集》;C.《朝花夕拾》;D.《往事》
17.1951年荣获“人民艺术家”称号的是( )
A.巴金;B.茅盾;C.老舍;D.赵树理
18.散文诗《门槛》全文采用的是( )
A.象征;B.对比;C.比喻;D.类比
19.“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”这一句诗出自
A.《归田园居》;B.《饮酒》;C.《种豆南山下》;D.《山居秋瞑》
20.王昌龄的《从军行》是一首( )
A.五言律诗;B.五言绝句;C.七言律诗;D.七言绝句
21.“气，水也;言，浮物也”一句所用的修辞格是()
A.层递;B.比拟;C.比喻;D.对偶
22.我国第一部纪传体史书( )
A.《左传》;B.《汉书》;C.《史记》;D.《后汉书》
23.“易安居士”是指( )
A.辛弃疾;B.李清照;C.王安石;D.苏东坡
24.从作品的风格和表现手法上看，《炉中煤》是一首( )
A.颂歌;B.战歌;C.牧歌;D.恋歌
25.下列各句中，“则”表示转折关系，可以译为“却”的是()
A.既来之，则安之;B.苟有能反是者，则又爱之太殷;C.到则披草而垒，倾壶而醉; D.兵强则士勇
篇9：成人高考（高起点）英语模拟试题及答案
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
( )1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able
( )2.A. training B. brain C. remain D. said
( )3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own
( )4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. procession
( )5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide
二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
( )6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.
A. add B. add to C. add up to D. add up
( )7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street， but his mother told him _______.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to
( )8. She thought I was talking about her daughter， ______， in fact， I was talking about my daughter.
A. whom B. where C. which D. while
( )9. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.
A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet
( )10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be many poor people?
A. such; such B. such; so C. so; so D. so; such
( )11. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
( )12.―There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.―It _______ a comfortable journey.
A. can‘t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn‘t have been D. couldn’t have been
( )13. If by any chance someone comes to see me， ask them to leave a _______.
A. message B. letter C. sentence D. notice
( )14. _______， Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
( )15. Alice， why didn‘t you come yesterday?
I ， but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had B. would C. was going to D. did
( )16.―Who is Jerry Cooper?
― _______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A. Don‘t you meet him yet B. Hadn’t you met him yet
C. Didn‘t you meet him yet D. Haven’t you met him yet
( )17. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn‘t turned up yet.
A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met
( )18. What did you think of her speech?
She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.
A. spoke; speak B. spoke; say C. said; speak D. said; say
( )19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew
up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
( )20. As she _______ the newspaper， Granny ________ asleep.
A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell
C. was reading; was falling D. read; fell
( )21. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ________.
A. the better voice B. a good voice
C. the best voice D. a better voice
( )22. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.
A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm D. certain
( )23.―Hi， Tracy， you look tired.
―I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.
A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted
( )24.―How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
―It was great. We visited some friends， and spent the _______ days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny B. last few sunny
C. last sunny few D. few sunny last
( )25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________ at a radio shop at the time.
A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked
( )26.―When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.
―They _______ be ready by 12：00.
A. can B. should C. might D. need
( )27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way to school.
A. picked up B. picked out C. throw away D. kick away
( )28. While standing there， the nice girl found the stranger‘s eyes _______ her.
A. fixed up B. looked at C. stared at D. glared at
( )29. _______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where
( )30. The girl cried out： “I ________ go out today.”
A. had better not to B. had rather not
C. would rather not to D. would rather not
三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分。)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago， we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and written in it an account of _31_ each day， we should be able to give an answer _32_ the question.
It is the same in the history. _33_ have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men _34_ a record of the important happenings in _35_ country， _36_ often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people _37_ did not know how to write. For example， we know _38_ the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago， because they could write and _39_ written records for these who live _40_ them. But we know _41_ nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in Central Africa， because they _42_.
Sometimes， of course， even if the people cannot write， they may know something of the past. They have learned about it from _43_ people， and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings， and these have been sung and acted and told _44_ many generations (後代)。 Most people are proud to tell _45_ their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”。 _46_ has now been written down. It is not so exact _47_ so valuable to us _48_ written history is， because words are much more easily _49_ when used again and again in speech than copied in writing. But _50_ no written records， such spoken stories are often very helpful.
( )31.A. what to do B. what we did C. how to do D. how we did
( )32.A. for B. in C. on D. to
( )33.A. all things B. Many things C. More D. Much
( )34.A. did keep B. should keep C. would keep D. were keeping
( )35.A. our B. your C. their D. his
( )36.A. still B. but C. even D. or
( )37.A. when and where B. of when and where
C. that time and place D. of that time and place
( )38.A. a good deal about B. a lot of about
C. many D. much
( )39.A. left B. gave C. leave D. send
( )40.A. before B. after C. later D. for
( )41.A. almost B. most C. at most D. mostly
( )42.A. have not learned to write B. have learned to write
C. had learned how to write D. had not learned to write
( )43.A. older B. the oldest C. outside D. most
( )44.A. by B. about C. for D. within
( )45.A. how B. which C. that D. what
( )46.A. Some of it B. Some of them C. All of it D. Many of them
( )47.A. and B. or C. yet D. even
( )48.A. as B. that C. such D. so
( )49.A. moved B. forgotten C. recited D. changed
( )50.A. where B. there
C. where there are D. where they are
篇10：成人高考高起点语文考试模拟试题
成人高考高起点语文考试模拟试题
第I卷(选择题，共40分)
一、(24分，每小题4分)
第1题 下列句子中没有语病的一句是( )
A. 为了防止这类交通事故不再发生，我们加强了交通安全的教育和管理。
B. 他领导的科研小组研制出的新产品，为节能作出了重大贡献。
C. 从义理、考据和辞章这三者中，义理应当是灵魂，是统帅。
D. 荷塘的四面，远远近近，高高低低都是树，而杨柳最多。
答案：D
第2题 下列各句中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是 ( )
A. 他在课堂上随便聊天，甚至接听手机，还不以为然。
B. 他对以前的所做所为，感到痛心疾首，决心重新做人。
C. 我们主任对这个问题的看法失之偏颇，问题本身并没有那么严重。
D. 听了张教授的一堂国学课，如醍醐灌顶，深深感受到了中国传统文化的魅力。
答案：A
第3题 填入下面一段文字中横线处的虚词，最恰当的一组是( )
文言实词数量很大，词义__________丰富，用法也比较复杂;文言虚词__________数量有限，但在句子中所起的作用__________是多方面的。__________，正确理解词义和判断使用功能，__________成了读文言文的基础。
A. 相当 则 却 因此 就 B. 相当 虽然 却 因此 就
C. 不但 则 仍 当然 必然 D. 不但 虽然 仍 当然 必然
答案：B
第4题 填入下文横线处的关联词语正确的一项是( )
A.尽管 但是 甚至 而且 B.甚至 可是 即使 况且
C.尽管 可是 即使 而且 D.即使 但是 甚至 而且
答案：D
第5题 下列句子没有语病的一项是( )
A. 面对世界迅猛发展的势态，中国要为自己的发展努力打下物质基础和精神准备。
B. 从小学、中学、大学这三个人生学习阶段中，中学的教育至关重要。
C. “3·15”晚会上，对于那些不择手段仿造伪劣产品的厂家，消协给予了不留情面的曝光。
D. 无论何时，无论何地，我都忘不了你们对我的关怀与支持。
答案：D第6题 下列词语中加点的字的读音全都相同的一组是( )
A. 木讷 纳税 呐喊 方枘圆凿B. 蝉联 单于 禅让 蟾宫折桂
C. 旌旗 菁华 荆棘 泾渭分明 D. 剽悍 飞镖 漂染 虚无缥缈
答案：C
二、(16分。每小题4分)
阅读下面的现代文。完成下面试题。
①__________右耳、右视野的所闻所见总是传给左脑;左耳、左视野捕捉到的信息，则全部输入右脑;在左、右脑之间，有一条被称为“脑梁”的管道。
②脑梁起到沟通左右脑的作用，使它们协调合作，维持大脑的正常运转。美国诺贝尔医学生理学奖获得者斯佩里博士的实验证明，人的“脑梁”一旦被阻断，右脑获得的图像信息便无法输送给左脑的语音职能部门。他曾在脑梁阻断者的左视野内放上螺母、螺栓，然后问：“这是什么?”回答是“不知道”。可是当问“这东西如何使用”时，患者便双手拿起螺母螺栓，将它拧到一起。
③这项实验证明__________。
④右脑与左脑不同，还在于它的信息容量比左脑大得多。当今，计算机的能力之大令 人惊叹。到目前为止，计算机的容量最大已达100亿比特，如果将人脑记忆换算成比特，那么一个人的大脑每秒钟能接受lo亿比特的信息。当然，人还有“忘却”这个特点，但是即使假如99%被忘掉，只有1%被记住，人的一生能记忆的信息量为10的16次方，仍高于计算机100万倍。
⑤人的记忆宛如一盘盘录像带，所有看型堕场景、所有听到的事情，都被无一疏漏地 录下来。右脑，恰似一座能无限收藏录像带的巨型仓库。为了便于提取，给每盘带上依场景、情节的不同贴上标签，这便是左脑的功能之一语言的职责。
⑥右脑的记忆容量是左脑的l00万倍，在那些只重视左脑开发的家庭、幼儿园、学校 中，孩子们右脑“仓库的空地”，将会越来越大。
第7题 第⑤段画线的句子是一个比喻，其作用是( )
A. 形象地说明右脑在记忆中的巨大作用。
B. 形象地说明人脑在记忆中需要大量接收和储存信息。
C. 形象地说明人脑在记忆中的巨大功能。
D. 形象地说明人脑在记忆中接收信息时的特点。
答案：D
第8题 第⑥段画线的句子，其含义是( )
A. 孩子们的右脑的记忆功能将越来越得不到充分利用。
B. 孩子们的右脑的记忆容量将越来越大。
C. 孩子们的右脑将会越来越加剧退化。
D. 孩子们的右脑的负担将会越来越重。
答案：A
第9题 在第①段空白处应填入的一句是( )
A. 脑梁在人脑的记忆功能中占有重要位置。B. 右脑的记忆功能比左脑要大得多。
C. 左右脑是怎样协作配合的呢?D. 人的大脑是怎样发挥记忆功能的呢?
答案：C
第10题 在第②段空白处应填入的一句是( )
A. 如果脑梁阻断，人便处于失语状态，仍具有认知能力。
B. 如果脑梁阻断，人便处于无法用语言表述物体的状态，但仍能通过形象认出物体和了解它的使用方法。
C. 脑梁一旦被阻断，人便不知道如何准确地表达自己对事物的认识，但仍能凭感觉了解事物的某些特点及其使用方法。
D. 脑梁若被阻断，人便处于失语状态，就没有认知能力。
答案：B第II卷(非选择题 共110分)
三、(25分)
阅读下面的现代文，完成下面试题。
粱实秋写过一篇散文《寒梅着花未》，涉及到文艺的批评方法、诗的艺术特质和诗人气质这些重大的理论课题，倘若写成理论专著，他自会旁征博引有理有据纵横驰骋，以充分阐释他的诗学见解和美学观点。可是在一篇千字散文中完成这种命意[注]，是十分困难的，不仅需要容量的浓缩，而且需要在散文文本允许的限度之内，以散文的笔致完成理论观点的传达，自然需要散文的大手笔和理论大家共聚一身的禀赋了。
这篇文章先援引了刘延涛先生有关王维的一段议论，引文指出刘大杰先生在《中国文学发展史》中批评王维“对于民生漠不关心”，论据是王雏的五言杂诗：“君自故乡来，应知故乡事。来日绮窗前，寒梅着花未?”“见了乡人，不问民生的疾苦，不问亲友的状况，只关心窗前的梅花，可知这派诗人，除了他个人以外，对于现实社会，是完全闭着眼了。”梁实秋以率直明彻的文风，首先表明同意刘延涛的见解——刘大杰对王维“实在责备太过”，他继而指出这是由于文艺批评‘‘堕入了一般庸俗的邪见——以为凡是文学作品皆千篇 一律的反映民间疾苦，否则便是无视于现实社会。”紧接着他便明确立论：“殊不知文学范围很广，社会现象复杂，文学创作不能限于某一单独题材。我们评论作家，也不应单凭一首小诗来论定作者全部的性格。”在这篇短文中，梁实秋简述了王维的生平和际遇，并指出他写此诗时，大约是开元盛世，很难要求他询问“来日朱门前，有无冻死骨”之类的话。语言在平静中舍激越，于恬适中显泼辣。他又结合王维的诗，谈到诗的艺术特质：“诗不比散文，要特剐讲究情趣格调。四友斋丛话说‘五言绝句当以王右丞为绝唱’，评价实在很高。五言绝句，局面很小，容不下波澜壮阔的思潮，只好拈一星半点灵机隽语，既不可失之凝滞，亦不可过于庄严。像王维这首杂诗，温柔潇洒，恰如其分，不愧为绝唱。凡是有过离乡羁旅经验的人，谁不惦念其家园中的一草一木，人情所系，千古无殊。”这确是以平朴笔墨阐释了诗的.艺术真谛。
【注】命意。作文时的根思。
第11题 梁实秋认为“文艺批评一一般庸俗的邪见”是什么?(6分)
答案：凡是文学作品皆千篇 一律的反映民间疾苦，否则便是无视于现实社会。
第12题 作者认为“五言绝句”“只好拈一星半点灵机隽语”的原因是什么?(6分)
答案：局面小，容不下波澜壮阔的思想。
第13题 第一段中“这种命意”所指的内容是什么?(6分)
答案：充分阐释他的诗学见解和美学观点。
第14题 作者认为用散文完成理论观点的阐述，需要具备什么条件?(4分)
答案：需要散文的大手笔和理论大家共聚一身的禀赋。
第15题 第二段中，梁实秋对刘延涛和刘大杰的观点，分别持有什么态度?(3分)
答案：同意刘延涛的见解，否定刘大杰的观点。
四、文言文阅读
阅读下面的古诗，完成下面试题。
新晴野望
王维
新晴原野旷，极目无氛垢。
郭门临渡头，村树连溪口。
白水明田外，碧峰出山后。
农月无闲人，倾家事南亩。
【注】氛垢：细小的尘埃。
第16题 “白水明田外，碧峰出山后”描写景物时采用了什么样写法?具有怎样的表达效果? (4分)
答案：(近处田野的远处是波光粼粼的水面;远处山脊背后是突兀的青翠的峰峦。)由远及近、由低到高;给人颇有层次、立体感。
第17题 从诗的内容看，“极目”和“无氛垢”的原因是否是相同的?说说你的理由?(5分)
答案：是相同的(雨后);因为雨后，明净清新，才能够“极目”看得更远。也因为雨水的作用，空中才“无氛垢”。
阅读下面的文言文。完成下面试题。
鄜延①境内有石油②。旧说“高奴县出脂水”，即此也。生于水际，沙石与泉水相杂， 惘惘而出。土人以雉尾浥③之，乃采入缶中。颇似淳漆，燃之如麻，但烟甚浓，所沾幄幕 皆黑。予疑其烟可用，试扫其煤以为墨，黑光如漆，松墨不及也。遂大为之，其识④文为 “延川石液”者是也。此物后必大行于世，自予始为之。
盖石油至多，生于地中无穷，不若松木有时而竭。令齐、鲁间松林尽矣，渐至太行、京西、江南，松山大半皆童⑤矣。造煤人盖未知石烟之利也。石炭烟亦大，墨人衣。予戏 为《延州诗》云：“二郎山下雪纷纷，旋卓穹庐学塞人。化尽素衣冬未老，石烟多似洛 阳尘。”
第18题 把文中画线的句子译成现代汉语，并说说它的含义。(6分)
答案：于是就大量地制作，那标识有“延川石液”的墨就是它。这句话证实了作者对石液用途的看法。
第19题 从文中看出作者最先开始使用的是什么物品?对它的预期怎样?(4分)
答案：延川石液(或石油烟灰制作的墨);预期是“必大行于世”。
第20题 第二段中从生态环境的角度看作者忧虑的是什么?提倡使用的是什么?有何理由?(6 分)
答案：忧虑是造煤人大量砍伐山林使之成为“童”山;提倡采用“石烟”墨;因为“石烟”墨的原料“石油”“生于地中无穷”。
五、作文(60分)
第21题 请以“见异思迁”为话题，写一篇不少于600字的文章。要求：题目自拟，立意自定， 文体自选(诗歌除外)。(60分)
答案：略。
篇11：成人高考高起点语文模拟试题及答案
三、词语解释题(解释句句中加横线词的词义。本大题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分)
26.是社稷之臣也。是：
27.弃甲曳兵而走。走：
28.我尝闻少仲尼之闻而轻伯夷之义者。轻：
29.厉王使玉人相之。相：
30.功施至今。施：
31.高城深池。池：
32.要其何以成，何以败?要：
33.燕国殷富。殷：
34.大军不知广所之，故弗从。之：
35.凌出华林部甚远。凌出：
四、翻译题(将下列各小题中画线的部分译成现代汉语。本大题共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分)
36.公子吕曰：“国不堪贰，君将若之何?欲与大叔，臣请事之;若弗与，则清除之。无生民心。” (《郑伯克段于观》)
国不堪贰：
37.汉下广吏，吏当广所失亡多，为虏所生得，当斩，赎为庶人。(《李将军列传》)
吏当广所失亡多：
38.谨庠序之教，申之以孝梯之义，颁白者不负载于道路矣。(《寡人之于国也》)
谨庠序之教：
39.及其衰也，数十伶人困之，而身死国灭，为天下笑。(《五代史伶官传序》)
而身死国灭，为天下笑：
40.自其不变者而观之，则物与我皆无尽也，而又何羡乎?(《前赤壁赋》)
自其不变者而现之：
★ 成人高考语文试题
★ 会考模拟试题
★ 联考综合模拟试题
成人高考高起点英语考试全真模拟试题（精选11篇）
