雅思阅读满分者谈技巧

时间:2024-04-18 03:51:15 作者:xuander 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

【导语】“xuander”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了5篇雅思阅读满分者谈技巧,下面是小编为大家整理后的雅思阅读满分者谈技巧,欢迎阅读与收藏。

篇1:雅思阅读满分者谈技巧

雅思阅读满分者谈技巧

这次有幸能在雅思考试的阅读的单科中拿到满分,我不敢说是完全靠自己的能力,当中包括了很多其它的因素,我想在启德雅思班的学习也给了我很多技巧上的启事吧。而在这里我想谈谈我的学习心得,希望能够对其它将要接受雅思的考验的同学有所帮助。

我认为要做好阅读,首要条件是平时的积累。雅思阅读要求在一个小时能阅读三篇文章,完成四十道题目,对阅读速度和对文章的理解能力是有着较高的要求的。那要提高速度和理解能力,除了增加阅读量之外也没有其它的捷径可言。熟能生巧,读得多自然就读得快了。读得快,才能争取到时间做检查,以提高正确率。而增加阅读量并不是要求你去阅读高深的文章,事实上报纸就已经是很好的读物了。比如高老师推荐的《21CN英文报》就是不错的选择。多读英文文章,并不意味着背诵或者要查清每个不会的词的意思。因为在雅思考试当中你也不能确定能完全认识所有的词汇,还不如在准备阶段就尝试通过上下文来猜度词语的意思来锻炼理解能力。多读英文书报,还可以培养语感,直觉有时候也是解题的关键。

其次,雅思阅读总体而言有八种题型。针对每种不同的题型,高老师都介绍了不同的解题方法和技巧。而且,高老师所教的阅读方法也是提供阅读速度的方法之一。所以上课要好好听讲啦!课后整理一份属于自己的笔记,意思就是要在课堂笔记的基础上根据自己的理解创造出自己完整的笔记。这是一个消化课堂内容的过程。只有把老师教的变成自己的,才能在考试时运用自如。然后是多做题,因为题目最真实地反映了自己的能力和缺陷,而且在做题时也能锻炼解题技巧的运用能力。在对自己的能力有了了解之后,跟着就要针对自己的弱点来进行针对性的训练。例如,判断YES, NO, NOT GIVEN是我的弱项,我就集中去训练这方面,在做完题目之后还对做题心得进行总结。

最后,模拟练习是不可缺少的,特别是考试前的1至2个星期。坚持每天按限定时间完成限定数目的题目,这能帮助你熟悉考试的节奏,培养考试时的良好的心理状态。在练习资料的选择上,首选各种剑桥出版的.资料,其中剑桥2,3是必备的,毕竟那是最接近真实考试的题目,还有高老师课堂上所用到的资料也是应该好好利用的。

在以上三点以外,还应该注意考试时看清楚题目细节,严格按照题目要求做题,能避免因为用错符号而被扣分之类的低级错误;还有保持良好的心态,适度紧张是应该的,但不能过分,保持清醒的头脑,相信自己的能力。

当然了,一分收获是因为你付出了一分的努力。以上纯属我个人的意见,希望你能找到有用的方法从而形成对你自己最有效的学习方法,那才是最有效率的方法。(苏毅,华南地区雅思考试史上第2位获得满分的同学)

篇2:雅思阅读基本技巧谈

雅思阅读基本技巧谈

众所周知,雅思考试与其他英文考试不同。其不同之处不仅仅在于听说读写全面考察的考试模式,多种多样的试题类型,更在于出题者的出题思路和考察目的跟广大烤鸭们早已习惯的中式英文考试截然不同。正是这些不同,导致了很多中国烤鸭屡屡败走麦城。因为在接受了多年的有中国特色的英文教育和考试后,我们大多习惯了“无孔不入”型试题。出题者们绞尽脑汁,竭尽全力挖掘各个犄角旮旯的小细节,不“烤糊”一片誓不罢休;考生们积极捧场,本着“宁可错杀一千,不能放过一个”的指导方针,决不放过任何细节。(这种情况在阅读部分尤其突出)在这种考试思想的指导下,中国学生都有一种通病,就是及其注重所看到细节,越是看上去没什么大用的信息,越感兴趣。用这种阅读习惯来做雅思阅读,是中国烤鸭的.致命伤。

大家都知道,雅思阅读基本技巧就是抓住关键词回文章去定位。

基本程序就是:

1. 在题干中挑出关键词

2. 考虑文中可能出现的同义词或者近义词 (paraphrase)

3. 快速回文章找到相关段落,精读key word附近的一句或几句话

4. 根据文意做题目

以中国学生中学所接受的高强度的语法及词汇教育来说,step2 的paraphrase过程实在是a piece of cake。 关键在于key word。到底什么词才是key word。 很多习惯考大学英语四六级的人,会发现自己总是不自觉的就把目光投向一些小词,如形容词或频率副词上面。

建议大家在着手准备雅思阅读的时候,先练习一下如何审题。因为分析题干是做雅思阅读非常重要的第一步。带着问题,有的放矢的去看文章才是最经济实惠的方法。用铅笔划出关键词。关键词绝大多数应该是实义的名词,数词,专有名词,学术名词等不太容易被替换的词汇。而我们往往会发现,很多小词上都被我们划了着重号。

埋头做题,一心一意做题之前,先调整自己的思维习惯,去适应雅思出题的思路,把自己的思路调整到雅思的频道上来,是阅读部分取得满意成绩的第一步。

篇3:雅思阅读技巧

a. 题型要求:

每个题目都是一个特殊问句,要求根据原文作出回答。

绝大部分的题目要求有字数限制,一般有如下几种表达方式:

◆ no more than two/three/four words(不超过2/3/4 个字);

◆ one or two words(一个或两个字);

◆ use a maximum of two words(最多两个字)。

有字数限制的,一定要严格按照题目要求去做。少部分的题目要求中没有字数限制,这时,请注意,答案字数也不会很长,一般不会超过四个字。总之,这种题型的答案都是词或短语,很少是句子,所以又叫“短问答”。考试中,A 类和G 类一般都是每次必考,考一组,共三题左右。

b. 解题步骤

◆找出题目中的关键词,最好先定位到原文中的一个段落。将题目中的关键词与原文各段落的小标题或每段话的第一句相对照。有些题目能先定位到原文中的一个段落,这必将大大加快解题时间,并提高准确率。但并不是每个题目都能先定位到原文中的一个段落的。题目中如果包含年代、人名、地名、数字,这些词肯定是关键词,因为原文中不会对这些词做改变,而且这些词特别好找,所以依据这些词在原文中确定答案比较快。

◆从头到尾快速阅读该段落,根据题目中的其他关键词,确定正确答案。确定一个段落后,答案在该段落中的具体位置是未知的。所以,需要从头到尾快速阅读该段落,确定正确答案。

◆答案要对应题目中的特殊疑问词。

答案必须要对应题目中的特殊疑问词。绝大部分的答案是名词或名词短语,也有少部分是动词或形容词短语。

◆要注意顺序性,即题目的顺序与原文的顺序基本一致。

题目是有顺序性的。第一题的答案应在文章的前部,第二题的答案应在第一题的答案之后。这个规律也有助于确定答案的位置。

注意事项:

◆所有的答案都不用大写,专有名词除外。

一句话的第一个字母需要大写,我们的答案大部分都是词或短语,都不是一句话,所以不用大写。但答案中的专有名词,如人名和地名需要大写。例如:Australian taxpayer,不能答为:australian taxpayer。

◆绝大部分的答案来自原文原词,极少一部分需要自己写答案。

大部分的答案来自原文原词,而且是原文中连续的几个词。只有极少一部分需要自己写答案。所以,在考试中,如果发现有很多都需要自己写答案,应首先怀疑自己找错答案的位置。需要自己写答案的例子:

原文:…… if your iron produces droplets of water instead of giving off steam, your temperature control is set too low.

题目:What should you do if our iron starts to drip water?

答案及解释:原文说:如果你的熨斗产生水滴而不是放出水蒸气,是以为你把温度设置的过低。题目问:如果你的熨斗开始滴水,你应该做什么?答案应该是升高温度的意思,但原文中并没有相应的原词,需要自己写出来。最好的答案是根据your temperature control is set too low 改为set temperature high/higher。同样正确的答案为:increase the temperature 或turn up temperature。

篇4:雅思阅读技巧

雅思阅读技巧:Table completion

Task description

You will be provided with an incomplete table which summarises or paraphrases information given in the reading text. The information in table form may be organised differently from the way in which it appears in the text, for example chronologically instead of in order of importance. The task is to complete the gaps in three words or fewer.

What is being tested is your ability to:

skim for specific information

understand gist and paraphrase

How to approach table completion tasks

Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that in the sample task you may use your own words if you wish, based on the information in the reading text. In other cases you will be instructed to use the words from the reading text only. Note also that here you may write only three words or fewer.

Step 2: Look at the table and especially any headings. Decide which is the most useful way to read the table. In this case you need to read it horizontally to answer the questions. Glance at the other information given in the table to get an idea of what information you will be searching for when you read.

Step 3: Look at the first row under the headings. Decide what key ideas you will need to search for as you skim the reading text. Decide also what information you will need to complete the first gap. For example, in the sample task you will skim for a paragraph or section discussing icebergs not being plotted because something was scattered all over the ship. What was that something?

Step 4: Skim the text for the appropriate paragraph or section.

Step 5: Read that section more carefully and decide on the best word or words to fill the gap. Remember that you will need to use the appropriate form of any verbs.

雅思阅读技巧:Selecting factors

Task description

You will be provided with a number of statements some of which paraphrase or summarise what the writer said. In this task type you need to show that you know what information the writer did (and did not) mention on a particular topic.

What is being tested is your ability to:

skim and scan the text for details

understand paraphrase

understand inference

How to approach questions where you have to select factors

Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that only three of the factors are correct. Note also that the instructions in this sample task tell you what topic to focus on. In this case the instructions tell you to focus on poor communication as a contributing factor in the disaster. Although other factors may have contributed to the disaster (such as A and C) only the three correct answers focus on poor communication as a contributing factor.

Step 2: Read through the list of factors.

Step 3: Scan the text and find the sections or paragraphs which discuss poor communication.

Step 4: Read those sections carefully and select the appropriate three factors.

雅思阅读技巧:Multiple choice

Task description

In this question type you will be given a 'stem' which may be an incomplete sentence or a question. The stem will be followed by three or four options - one will be correct (the answer) and three may seem possible but are in fact incorrect in some way (the distracters).

In tackling this type of question, it is very important to read the stem carefully. Candidates often make careless mistakes when they misread the stem and so choose the wrong option.

What is being tested

Multiple choice questions can be designed to test a wide variety of reading skills. The questions may require you to have an overall understanding of the main points of the text as in Question 1 of the sample task, in which case you will need to be able to read for gist. Or they may require you to have a detailed understanding of particular points as in questions 2 and 3 of the Sample Task, in which case you will need to be able to read for specific details. Multiple choice questions may also ask you to identify facts or opinions in the text.

How to approach summary completion questions

Step 1: Read the instructions carefully

Step 2: Skim all the questions briefly to get an idea of the topics for which you will be searching when reading the text.

Step 3: Read the first question again more carefully. Decide what you will need to read to answer the question. Is the question asking you for a particular detail that you need to find in the text? Or is the question asking you for an answer which requires a global understanding of the whole text?

Step 4: Once you have decided the best strategy for dealing with the question (as above), you will need to proceed to read the text in the appropriate manner, for example reading for gist, reading for detail etc.

雅思阅读技巧:Identify writer's views

Task description

In this task type you will be given a number of statements. You will have to decide if these statements agree with the writer's views.

To complete this task well you will often need to be able to recognise the writer's views not only from what is said directly, but also from what is implied. For example, we do not need the writer to state directly that he/she disapproves of zoos. We can infer this disapproval if the writer states his/her disapproval of the following: animals being taken from the wild, animals being caged, people paying money to see animals, animals not having any privacy. However, if the writer simply describes the problems with zoos this does not necessarily imply disapproval.

Also, we should not try to guess the writer's views. In statement 5 of the sample task on the following page, we should not assume that because we think that the lifeboats should have rescued more people, or because 'everybody' thinks that the lifeboats should have returned to rescue more people, that this is the writer's view. In this case the writer does not express any view on this issue; she simply states the fact that the lifeboats were not full and so the answer must be Not Given.

What is being tested is your ability to:

identify opinion and attitude

skim for detailed information

make inferences

How to approach questions requiring you to identify the writer's views

Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that you are asked to identify the writer's opinion, which may not necessarily be the same as the facts. Note also the difference between the three categories you have to use, particularly:

No The statement contradicts the writer.

Not Given The writer does not give an opinion on this point.

Step 2: Skim through all of the statements to get an idea of the topics you will be searching for in your reading of the text.

Step 3: Read the first statement again more carefully. Note the main point or opinion given in the statement.

Step 4: Skim the text for the section which refers to that idea. If you come across information relating to other statements, put a mark beside the section so that you can find it quickly again later.

Step 5: Once you have found the appropriate section of the text, read more carefully. Decide if the statement agrees with the view of the author (select Yes) or disagrees with the author (select No). If the author doesn't give an opinion which agrees or disagrees with the statement then select Not Given.

雅思阅读技巧:Matching headings

Task description

In this type of question, you will be given a list of headings. The instructions will also indicate around 4 to 6 paragraphs from the reading text. The task is to find the most suitable heading for each of the paragraphs. There will be more headings than paragraphs, and you shouldn抰 use any heading more than once unless the instructions tell you that you can.

To complete this task well, you will need to be able to identify each paragraph抯 main focus. The correct heading will sum up the main idea of the paragraph.

You may like to print out the original reading text before attempting this test.

What is being tested is your ability to:

Identify the main idea of a paragraph

How to approach matching headings to paragraphs

Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that the heading you choose should sum up the main idea of the paragraph. Also note which paragraphs you need to look at, as you are often not required to do them all.

Step 2: Familiarise yourself with the list of paragraph headings by skimming through them quickly.

Step 3: Read through the first paragraph for which you have to find a heading. Remember that you are reading to find out the main idea of the paragraph. Concentrate on the main idea or focus of the paragraph and try not to be distracted by details or by unfamiliar vocabulary.

Step 4: Choose the heading from the list which best sums up the main point of the paragraph you have just read. If you can抰 choose between two headings, go on to the next paragraph ?you can come back to that question later. But don抰 forget to make a choice before the end of the test because if you leave a blank or you have marked two answers on your answer sheet, you will be graded as incorrect for that question.

篇5:雅思阅读技巧

Part I:单词与短语

aunt n.姑妈、姨妈、伯母等;actress n.女演员;at least至少;in spite of不管,虽然;appear v.出现,露面;看上去,显得;on the stage在舞台上;a girl of 18 一个18岁的女孩子;in a bright red dress穿着一身鲜红色的衣服;in long black stockings 穿着黑色长袜;wear short socks 穿着短袜;a bright orange-colored dress一件橘黄色的衣服;darling (昵称)宝贝;terrible adj.糟糕的,可怕的;grown up长大的

Part II:语法学习

情态动词must与have to

概念解释:所谓情态动词就是可以表达一定情感色彩的助动词,这里先行介绍的是must与have to。在表示主观上感到必须去做什么事情时,用must;在表示客观上就必须那么做时,用have to。have to的过去时是had to;must的过去时也是had to。must经常用来表示对某种情况的判断。

示例1:She must be at least 35 years old.(表示判断)

示例2:Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.(表示客观上的必须)

示例3:In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.(表示主观上的必须)

示例4:Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright orange-colored dress.(must的过去时)

示例5:Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up.(表示判断)

Part III:综合训练

My aunt, Jennifer, is an (1 actor). She must (2) at least 35 years old. (3) spite of this, she often (4 appear) (5) the stage (6) a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl (7) 17. (8) the play, she must appear (9) a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year (10) another play, she (11) to wear short socks (12) a bright orange-colored dress. (13) someone ever asked her (14) old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to (15) grown up!’

答案:

(1) actress; (2) be; (3) In; (4) appears; (5) on; (6) as; (7) of; (8) In; (9) in; (10) in; (11) had; (12) and; (13) When; (14) how; (15) be

Part IV:句型转换

将下面句子进行最大程度的合并:

1. My aunt, Jennifer, is an actress. She must be at least 35 years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.

2. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of 17.

3. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright orange-colored dress.

4. When someone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’

答案:

1. My aunt, Jennifer, is an actress and she must be at least 35 years old, but in spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.

2. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon and this time, she will be a girl of 17.

3. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings and last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright orange-colored dress.

4. If anyone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’

雅思听力做题技巧

3大雅思听力笔记技巧

雅思阅读选择题答题技巧

求职面试谈“薪”技巧

雅思口语考官现场发挥技巧

雅思阅读备考指导超技巧

雅思听力Section3学术讨论题技巧

大学生须知的谈薪技巧

专家谈国家公务员面试技巧2

面试技巧:面试技巧:家乐福人力资源主管谈面试技巧

雅思阅读满分者谈技巧(共5篇)

欢迎下载DOC格式的雅思阅读满分者谈技巧,但愿能给您带来参考作用!
推荐度: 推荐 推荐 推荐 推荐 推荐
点击下载文档 文档为doc格式
点击下载本文文档