“略略略略略”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了7篇雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办,这里给大家分享一些雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办,供大家参考。
- 目录
篇1:雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办
雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办
如何解决写作中不会写雅思单词一:反义正解
比如这句话:他是个勤劳的人。这句话中“勤劳”可能很多同学不太会拼diligent,更甚能够拼成delegent。但再通过一种反义正解的方法,比如:他不是懒惰的人=他是个勤劳的人,“懒惰”单词想必考生们应该清楚即lazy,所以not lazy=diligent。
也许考生们认为这个例子相当简单,大家能够观察此句话:在现在的生活中,不能避免的因素便有压力。
“不可避免”通过查字典有下面的单词:inevitable/unavoidable/indispensable,这些单词基本都是6级词汇,针对高中生而言是相当难背的。但通过反义正解的话,不可避免=必要/必须的=necessary,这句话便很好表达了。
再如这个例子:
父母时常把孩子的成长忽视了。“忽视”通常翻译成是neglect/ignore。
忽视=不重视。
父母经常不重视孩子的成长。
Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.
如何解决写作中不会写雅思单词二:具体解释
大家可能在电视节目上看到过“我来比划你来猜”的节目,事实上即针对词语的解释,事实上,此方法还能够使用在雅思写作中,比如这个例子:
政府需要为有困难的民众提供资助。“资助”译为sponsor/subsidize,“难民”译为refugee。前面的2个单词都是属于六级词汇,若使用具体解释的方法,资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial,助=帮助=help;难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster。
雅思写作范文:出国学习的利弊
Nowadays some people send their children go to study abroad. What are the advantages and disadvantages of it? What do you think the best ages are? Give your reasons and better with examples to explain the problem.
雅思写作范文参考:
It appears it is the popular tendency to send the teenage students to study abroad, especially in China in recent years. My son is 17 years old. I am facing the problem myself.
Comparatively speaking, the Chinese kids will get more benefits to the knowledge of the science, management and other subjects in the developed countries. The students will learn the abilities of independence and the social communications as well. These are the reasons that some people are in favour of. However, some unexpected occasion often happens sometimes. For example, the children indulge themselves not in studying but in smoking, traveling and playing with some bad friends. To the perplexed problem, my opinion is that the graduate of university (22-23 year old) should go on his/her study abroad. I have got the idea from my colleague Mr. Yu.
Mr. Yu went to Japan after he graduated from the high school. After he got the Bachelor degree in the field of the marketing, he worked in a Japanese company for 3 years before he came back China to set up his own enterprise. His immediate reaction when dealing with his counterparts and Chinese business clients made him feel that he was a fish out of water. He was regarded too polite and too frank. He was even regarded a false Japanese. He learnt and/or was told that it was caused by the different ways of thinking and doing. Bit by bit, he improves, but still with a strong mark in the eyes of most Chinese people.
Consequently, I think that a postgraduate should go to study abroad. It is available for him/her to distinguish what is good and bad, what is to learn and become to meet the requirements and the expectations of their parents.
雅思大作文模板:广告的影响
雅思大作文模板范文参考:
Whether we like it or not, advertising has penetrated into all aspects of life, which has significantly affected people's buying decisions and lifestyles. I believe that this trend does more harm than good to people's lives.
To boost the sales or promote new products, companies tend to design the advertisement to be tempting, or invite popular stars and celebrities to the advertising campaign. This can impel consumers to open their wallets to buy the goods impulsively. Consumers used to care more about the price, quality and purpose of the product, but now they shift their attention to the product's popularity or whether their idols are using the same brand.
In addition, the fashionable elements involved in the advertisement often put consumers under pressure. They may worry that they are out of fashion as described on the advertising, and thus follow the trend to buy the recommended goods, regardless of price. This spending habit can lead to an economic burden or a wrong concept of consumption. Some people, especially young consumers, may compete with others in material ways.
There is no denying that advertisements provide useful information and assist consumers' decision-making, when they are faced with various products made by competitive manufacturers. However, this cannot change the fact that many companies tend to exaggerate the strong points and neglect the weaknesses of their products in the advertising, making it difficult for consumers to get a clear picture of the product.
In conclusion, advertising is unavoidable in the commercial society. To reduce its negative effects on the general public, the authorities need to regulate the advertising industry and encourage rational spending.
篇2:雅思写作技巧:考场上遇到不会写的单词怎么办
雅思写作技巧:考场上遇到不会写的单词怎么办?
雅思写作技巧1:拆分原句,详细解释
大家也许在美剧英剧中经常看到剧中人物玩“我来笔画你来猜”的游戏,这个游戏的本质其实就是对词语的进一步解释,而这个方法是可以运用在写作中的。
举例:
政府应该提供资助给难民
资助sponsor/subsidize
难民refugee
如果不知道如何拼写,我们可以将其进行拆分:
资助可拆分为
资=金钱上的=financial
助=帮助=help
难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.
这句话就可以很容易地写出来:
The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.
再举例:
虐待儿童的人应该受到惩罚
虐待maltreat,不知道怎么写,也是来做详细解释:
虐待=残忍地=不好地=坏地对待
The people who treat children cruelly/badly should be punished.
人们应努力在生态平衡的问题上做出贡献
生态平衡ecological balance
生态平衡=人与自然之间的平衡
People should make great efforts to the problem on the balance between human beings and nature.
大家会发现通过拆分原句、详细解释的方法,句子会显得比较长,这样一来,在文章篇幅不够的情况下,也可以适当帮助提高字数。
雅思写作技巧2:用反义词来表达
假如你需要用英文表达:他是个勤劳的人
“勤劳”这个词汇不难,但是如果你不太会拼diligent 甚至经常拼成 delegent的话,为了降低拼写错误的风险,我们可以尝试通过用反义词来表达。
举例:他是个勤劳的人=他不是懒惰的人
“懒惰”大家都知道是lazy, 所以 not lazy= diligent
再举例:
父母经常忽视孩子的成长
忽视neglect/ ignore,在不知道怎么写的情况下,可以参考如下:
忽视=不重视
Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.
雅思写作技巧3:用同义词来表达
大家可以从中文的角度出发,进行同义词转换。
举例:天天用牛奶洗脸是奢侈的。
奢侈extravagant,有些考生写不出来,我们可以从中文上进行同义词转换:
天天用牛奶洗脸是浪费的。
浪费wasteful,这个单词大家就很熟悉了。
Washing face with milk everyday is wasteful.
再举例:
生活质量提高,缓解家庭经济负担
Improve living quality, and release the economic burden of family
同义词转换:生活水平提高,减少家庭花费
improve living level/ living standard, and reduce the family spending.
10月20日雅思写作小作文范文解析
小作文题目:The bar chart shows the results of a survey about different wards of a hospital and the percentages of patients who think “very good” of the experience of the hospital.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.
小作文范文解析:
该题目属于静态柱图。3W(when, where, what)中的时间没有给出,只说了是a survey, 默认使用一般现在时态。地点是一家医院里面的三种病房。具体项目是四种方面的满意度比例。该题目既要对比三种病房的满意度差异,又要对比四个评估方面的差异。仔细观察图例可以发现,Polly Ward在各方面都很突出,其次是Maple Ward, 而表现最差的是Oak Ward。建议可以尝试按照三种病房为主线,每一种病房单独描述。
雅思小作文范文
The bar chart compares satisfaction rates of patients from three wards of a hospital in terms of four respects,as illustrated from a survey.
这个柱状图对比满足率从三个病房的病人的医院四个方面,从调查中举例说明。
Generally, Polly ward performs the most extraordinary as the maximum proportion of patients think highly of its service of staff, time waste, quality of treatment and after care. It stands in marked contrast with Oak Ward which receives the least praise.
一般情况下,Polly ward的表现是最不寻常的,因为最大比例的患者认为它的服务人员,时间浪费,治疗质量和护理。它与橡树园形成了鲜明的对比,橡树园受到的赞扬最少。
Specifically, the vast majority of patients (90%) are very satisfied with quality of treatment provided by Polly Ward, exceeding its service of staff and quality of after care by 5% while three quarters of people favor its time allocation.
具体来说,绝大多数患者(90%)对Polly Ward提供的治疗质量非常满意,超过了其服务人员和售后服务质量5%,四分之三的人支持其时间分配。
Turning to Maple Ward, three quarters of people like its quality of treatment and after care while the service of staff is marginally less preferable. Also noticeable is that the least number of people (64%) are content with its time waste.
谈到枫叶病房,四分之三的人喜欢它的治疗和护理质量,而员工的服务则略显逊色。值得注意的是,满足于浪费时间的人最少(64%)。
By contrast, the situation becomes barely satisfactory in Oak Ward, with merely more than half of people enjoying its three aspects of service except quality of treatment which gained satisfaction from 70% of patients.
相比之下,Oak病房的情况并不令人满意,只有一半以上的人喜欢它的三个方面的服务,只有70%的病人对治疗质量满意。
Overall, among all the three wards, quality of treatment and after care are the most favorable aspects of service while the other two aspects are less popular.
总体而言,在所有三个病房中,治疗质量和护理后护理是服务中最有利的方面,而其他两个方面则不那么受欢迎。
月3日雅思小作文真题及范文解析:表格题
表格分为动态变化和静态对比类,该题目属于后一种类型。时间保持不变在过去的年份,两个变量分别是国家和用水目的,需要考生对比6个国家及三种水用途之间的差异。有两种思路可供参考。第一种是按照水的用途分为3个主体段去描述国家之间的差异。第二种是按照国家来划分,把拥有相似用水结构的国家列为一类,比如Canada, UK Russia都是工业用水最多,而China, Turkey农业用水为主,Australia的水多用于家用。考生可以参考剑桥11T1T1的饼图题目。
雅思小作文范文:
The table compares the proportion of water usage for domestic, industrial and agricultural purposes in six countries of the world in the year 2003.
该表比较了世界6个国家用于家庭、工业和农业用水的比例。
As illustrated, there were significant regional differences in water consumption pattern. Specifically, the largest amount of water was allocated to industry in Canada, the UK and Russia, accounting for 81%, 73% and 62% respectively. Turning to residential and agricultural water distribution, it is noticeable that in Russia both stood at 19%. By contrast, the UK consumed 23% for households, doubled that of Canada while it used the least water resources (4%) in agriculture, which was only half that of Canada.
如图所示,用水量格局存在明显的区域差异。其中,加拿大、英国和俄罗斯的工业用水最多,分别占81%、73%和62%。在住宅和农业用水分配方面,值得注意的是,在俄罗斯,这两个比例都为19%。相比之下,英国家庭用水量为23%,是加拿大的两倍,而农业用水最少(4%),仅为加拿大的一半。
The case was totally different in China and Turkey where agriculture was the predominant water consumer, reaching 87% and 73% separately, thus totally less than 30% of water was used for the other sectors. It is in Australia that family usage occupied a massive 65% of water while on third was distributed for agriculture.
中国和土耳其的情况完全不同,它们的农业用水占主导地位,分别达到87%和73%,因此其他部门的用水量不足30%。在澳大利亚,家庭用水占水资源总量的65%,而农业用水占第三。
In brief, among these countries, industry and agriculture consumed most water while a reversed trend was almost true in families.
简而言之,在这些国家中,工业和农业消耗了最多的水,而在家庭中则相反。
年11月1日雅思大作文真题及范文解析:公共交通投资
雅思大作文范文解析:
该题目属于政府类议论文,一般考察政府的责任和资金分配问题,比如政府如何解决垃圾回收及环境问题,立法是否是唯一办法,政府是否要投资艺术,体育馆,太空研究,教育等等。该题目关于政府是否要资助公共交通,使得人们免费享用。如果所有公共交通包括公交车,地铁,高铁甚至飞机都是免费的话,民众肯定欢喜雀跃,估计离共产主义也不远了。但细细想来,这个做法会带来更多的问题,政府不堪负重,公共交通内部必然拥堵不堪无法承载过多人口。相反,交给私营企业去运营,政府负责监管才是更合理的做法,民众购买车票,服务也才更有保障。
雅思大作文文章结构
P1:引入话题+亮明观点;
P2:让步段:政府有责任为民众提供方便的出行/缓解交通拥堵和环境污染;
P3:指出为什么不同意观点一:政府压力过大,影响其他方面开支如医疗教育/公众不珍惜和爱护公共设施;
P4:指出为什么不同意观点二:最好交给私人企业运营,他们更了解市场/设计运营路线/提升服务;
P5:总结全文:重申中心论点。
高分话题表达:
neither feasible nor desirable既不可行也不可取
convenient and economical 方便经济的
alleviates traffic congestion and environment deterioration缓解交通堵塞和环境恶化
pose a tremendous burden on 带来巨大的负担
progress and prosperity 进步和繁荣
the enterprise of civil society 公民社会的开拓进取
vandalism 故意破坏公物
more attractive and affordable 更有吸引力更实惠
the additional advantages 附加的优点
the flexibility of autonomous travel 自主出行的灵活性
雅思写作大作文范文:
Free availability of public transport clearly has a number of desirable advantages for people’s commuting as well as for the environment generally. Nevertheless, from my perspective, the practice that public transportation is totally invested by the government to achieve free of charge is neither feasible nor desirable.
Granted, it is the government’s responsibility to provide a convenient and economical traveling mode for citizens as the taxes paid by people should be allocated to improve the infrastructure. In addition, free tickets will definitely reduce reliance on private vehicles. There is considerable evidence suggesting that where public transport options are cheaper, people will use them more frequently, which in return alleviates traffic congestion and environment deterioration.
However, there are overwhelmingly more undesirable consequences. First of all, a tremendous burden is likely to be posed on local government since public traffic is not the only industry that needs money to keep running. A country’s progress and prosperity need to improve other priorities, be they health care or education, on which the enterprise of civil society hinges. Moreover, this might increase the potential for unimaginable chaos as public system will definitely become overcrowded. People generally do not treasure those obtained freely, so vandalism might occur and more money is needed to maintain and preserve these facilities, which is the last thing governments would want.
On the contrary, public traffic system could be managed more effectively and made more attractive and affordable by private enterprises. Being more sensitive to the market, they tend to employ relevant experts to carry out research before designing routines, running time, ticket prices and so on. With tickets being purchased, individuals will also enjoy high level of service, which has the additional advantages of encouraging them to keep carriages clean whilst allowing them the flexibility of autonomous travel.
In summary, although free tickets will alleviate environment problems in a short time, more problems might be given rise to. Therefore, private companies rather than local government should assume the main responsibility to provide a convenient travel mode for people.
篇3:托福写作考试,遇到不会写的词怎么办
托福写作方法一:反义正解
比如这句话:他是个勤劳的人。这句话中“勤劳”可能很多同学不太会拼 diligent,甚至会拼成 delegent。
但是通过反义正解的方法,比如:他不是懒惰的人=他是个勤劳的人,“懒惰”这个单词大家都知道是 lazy,所以 not lazy=diligent。
可能大家觉得这个例子比较简单,我们可以看这句话:在现在的生活中,压力是不可避免的因素。
“不可避免”查字典的话会有如下的单词:inevitable/unavoidable/indispensable,这些单词基本都是 6 级词汇,对于高中生来说是比较难背的。
但通过反义正解的话,不可避免=必要/必须的=necessary,这句话就很好表达了。
再如这个例子:父母经常忽视孩子的成长。“忽视”一般译为 neglect/ignore。
忽视=不重视。父母经常不重视孩子的成长。Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.
托福写作方法二:具体解释
大家可能在电视节目上看到过“我来比划你来猜”的节目,其实就是对词语的解释,比如这个例子:政府应该提供资助给难民。“资助”译为 sponsor/subsidize,“难民”译为 refugee。
这两个单词属于六级词汇,如果用具体解释的方法,资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial,助=帮助=help;难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.
这句话就可以很容易地翻译出来:The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.
再通过几个例子练习一下:
例 1:虐待儿童的人应该受到惩罚。“虐待”译为 maltreat。
虐待=残忍地对待=不好地对待=坏地对待The people who treat children cruelly/badly should be punished.
例 2:房价开始轻微地开始下降。“轻微地”译为 slightly。轻微=以缓慢的速度
The price of house starts to decrease at a slow rate.
例 3:人们应该努力在生态平衡的问题上做出贡献。
“生态平衡”译为 ecol_ical balance。
生态平衡=人与自然地平衡
People should make great efforts to the problem on the balance between human beings and nature.
例 4:政府应该严厉地惩罚罪犯。
罪犯=违反法律的人,the people who violate/disobey the law
The government should strictly punish the people who violate/disobey the law.
大家会发现,通过解释说明的方法,字数会显得特别长,既不用背单词,又可以很清楚的解释出来,还能凑字数。
托福写作方法三:同义替换
同学们也同样可以从中文的角度出发,进行一下意思的转换,比如:天天用牛奶洗脸是奢侈的。“奢侈”这个单词是 extravagant,对于高中生来说也是不经常用的。
如果我们从中文上转换一下,“天天用牛奶洗脸是浪费的。”跟上句话意思是一样的。“浪费的”这个单词 wasteful 高中生是非常熟悉的。
托福写作模板思路:分享给孩子的价值
托福独立写作题目:Which one of the following values do you think is the most important to share with a young child (aged 5-10)? Being helpful; being honest; being well-organized
以下哪一项价值你认为分享给5-10岁的孩子最为重要:助人,城市,有条理
Vicky老师的思路讲解:
这道独立考题认真做过准备的宝宝们会发现,在近几年的北美和中国大陆考试中已轮番出现数次。此题选择哪种value都可以,能给出合理的理由和例证即可。
比如选择最后一项,有组织有条理:
第一段:组织条理需要在孩子小时候各方面还未定型之际培养,以帮助孩子养成良好的习惯,有助于未来发展。举例说明即可,比如从小让孩子自己整理各种东西,安排每天需要做的事情等,孩子就会学会有条不紊地安排自己每日的学习和生活,即便将来长大面对繁重的课业和工作压力时,也能沉着应对,有助于提高效率,把事情做得更好。
第二段:乐于助人的品质固然很好,但是这项品质的养成不一定通过刻意分享,而更多的在于周边人的做法,如果孩子周围的人都乐于助人,那么孩子处在这样的环境里也自然会耳濡目染,受到影响,变得愿意帮助别人。
第三段:诚实同样代表此人可靠人品好,但是人不可能在何时何地都诚实,不论孩子还是成人,都会在某些特定情况下选择说非恶意的谎言。此处可以举例说明。
如果选择诚实,可以论述诚实的重要性,如诚实代表此人可靠人品好,这样的人会容易获得他人的信任,有助于自身发展。不选有组织有条理的原因是因为这样会一定程度上限制创造力,有研究佐证。
篇4:雅思写作高频单词替换
1. 通用类词汇
在雅思大作文中,最为常用的词汇包含有:如形容词“重要的”“有益的”,动词“认为”“获得”,和名词“优点”“缺点”等,这些词汇无论放在哪篇大作文写作中,基本都可以使用到。具体来说,当我们表达支持某一方观点的时候,一般会在主题句形容这件事儿是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等),“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等),这时候就需要用到相应替换词汇,如括号内所示。再如,表达一部分人“认为...”的时候,往往也可以用到以下替换词:argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。这些高频使用的词汇,我们把它称为通用类词汇,这类词汇会在雅思VIP课堂上总结给学员。
2.话题类词汇
雅思大作文另一类常用词汇,是结合各类话题而展开的,包含有最常考的例如“教育类话题”“科技类话题”“政府类话题”等十大话题。
围绕这些话题,老师会为学生分类总结高频词汇和短语,如教育类话题中,有关课程的词汇“必修课”(compulsory subjects)“选修课”(selective subjects),“课外活动”(extra-curriculum activities)等,有关学习过程的词汇“发展创造力”(develop creativity),“满足个性化需要”(be tailored to their needs),“全面发展”(rounded development)等。
和有关学习效果的词汇“激发学习兴趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study ),“提高学习效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“发挥潜力”(reach their full potential)等等,充分供学员在雅思教育类话题中使用,开展自己的写作,在此就不一一举例了。
篇5:雅思写作高频单词替换
高频形容词:
1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4
4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:
5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive
高频动词:
1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture(
6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
高频名词:
1. 影响:influence= impact
2. 危险:danger = perils =hazards
3. 污染:pollution = contamination
4. 人类:human beings= mankind = humane race
5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福:happiness = well-being
7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents_
10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子: children = Offspring = descendant = kid
高频短语:
1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事: embark in = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
雅思写作替换词汇--基本必备篇
people, person
individuals 个人,个人
characters 多指某一类型,具有某一属性或品质的人物
e.g. a couple of shady characters standing on the corner 站在角落里的几个形迹可疑的人
folks 人们,人群(用复数)
good
positive 积极的,乐观的,正面的
favorable/advantageous有利的
promising 有前途的
perfect/excellent完美的
pleasurable 令人愉快的
superior 更优秀的,高人一等的
bad
dreadful 可怕的,糟透的
unfavorable 不利的,不适宜的
adverse 有害的,不利的,事与愿违的
many/much
a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 多用于不可数名词前
a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of 多用于可数名词前
some
a slice of=quite a few=several
think
harbor the idea that 抱有某种想法(比较温和的态度)
take the attitude that 秉持某种态度(感情较为浓烈)
hold the view that 持有某种观点(最鲜明的立场)
it is widely shared that 众所众知(多接一种观点)
it is universally acknowledged that 众所众知 (多接一种现象)
thing
affair 事物(公共或私人均可),事件(相当于event)
stuff 东西物品(名称不详或不重要的)
matter 事情,问题(待处理的)
e.g. There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。
goods/commodity 商品
important
crucial/vital 至关重要的(extremely important)
significant/considerable 重大到足以产生某种影响 (amount or effect large enough to be important)
common
universal 普遍的,通用的
ubiquitous 无所不在的 (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
usual 惯例的,通常的
ordinary平凡的,平淡无奇的
in my opinion
for my part
from my own perspective
in my view
It seems to me that
customer
shopper
client
consumer
purchaser
very
exceedingly 极度,非常
extremely 非常地,极端地
intensely 强烈地
sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
sth appeals to sb, 有吸引力
sth exerts(施加影响)a tremendous fascination (巨大的魅力)on sb
aspect
facet 方面(性格,情况等)
e.g. He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life. 他在中国游历颇广,记录下了生活的方方面面。
dimension (某种状况或品质)的一方面
e.g. the moral dimension of world politics 世界政治的道德方面
sphere(活动、工作、知识等的)范围,领域
cause (多接坏事,不利的影响)
give rise to (某种现象或事实)引发
lead to 引起,导致
result in 导致了……的结果
trigger 引发,激发(尤其指一系列事件)
for example
to name only a few 举几个例子(一般罗列多个并列例子))
as an example 举个例子(一个例子)
for instance
harmful
detrimental 有害的
damaging 有破坏性的(程度较高)
baleful 恶意的(带有主观色彩)
pernicious极度有害的(通常不易察觉,潜移默化的)恶性的,
e.g. the media’s pernicious influence 媒体的有害影响
destructive 破坏性的,毁灭的
e.g. The nuclear weapon is the most destructive instrument of violence and terror ever invented by humans.
核武器是人类有史以来曾经发明的最具破坏性的暴力与恐怖工具。
fatal 致命的,毁灭性的
e.g. potentially fatal diseases 潜在致命的疾病
rich
wealthy
affluent 富裕的,富有的
雅思写作:常见同义替换词汇大全
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford
4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster
5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
9认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10保护:Protect, conserve, preserve
11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition
14消除 :Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
16因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to
18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to
19 保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out
20急剧的:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably
21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly
22宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim
23发生:Happen, occur, take place
24原因:Reason, factor, cause
25发展:Development, advance, progress
26有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous
27影响:Influence, impact, effect
28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to
31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely
32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly
34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation
35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that
36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle
雅思满分作文重点替换词汇
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit
11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her
24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly
27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something's large), tremendous
(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4
40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive
46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
篇6:雅思写作不会写的词可以用这两招
雅思写作不会写的词可以用这两招
方法一:反义正解比如这句话:他是个勤劳的人。这句话中“勤劳”可能很多同学不太会拼diligent,甚至会拼成delegent。但是通过反义正解的方法,比如:他不是懒惰的人=他是个勤劳的人,“懒惰”这个单词大家都知道是lazy,所以not lazy=diligent。
可能大家觉得这个例子比较简单,我们可以看这句话:在现在的生活中,压力是不可避免的因素。
“不可避免”查字典的话会有如下的单词:inevitable/unavoidable/indispensable,这些单词基本都是6级词汇,对于高中生来说是比较难背的。但通过反义正解的话,不可避免=必要/必须的=necessary,这句话就很好表达了。
再如这个例子:
父母经常忽视孩子的成长。“忽视”一般译为neglect/ignore。
忽视=不重视。
父母经常不重视孩子的成长。
Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.
方法二:具体解释大家可能在电视节目上看到过“我来比划你来猜”的节目,其实就是对词语的解释,其实这个方法也可以用在雅思写作中,比如这个例子:
政府应该提供资助给难民。“资助”译为sponsor/subsidize,“难民”译为refugee。这两个单词属于六级词汇,如果用具体解释的方法,资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial,助=帮助=help;难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.
这句话就可以很容易地翻译出来:
The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.
再通过几个例子练习一下:
例1:虐待儿童的人应该受到惩罚。“虐待”译为maltreat。
虐待=残忍地=不好地=坏地对待The people who treat children cruelly/badly should be punished.
例2:房价开始轻微地开始下降。“轻微地”译为slightly。
轻微=以缓慢的速度The price of house start to decrease at a slow rate.
例3:人们应该努力在生态平衡的问题上做出贡献。“生态平衡”译为ecological balance。
生态平衡=人与自然地平衡People should make great efforts to the problem on the balance between human beings and nature.
雅思写作高分技巧--丰富词汇+漂亮句式
雅思写作要求学生完成两篇内容准确合理,文章连贯,词汇准确丰富和语法正确句式多元的文章。哥总结就一个词“锦上添花”。内容准确合理和连贯,表达正确是作文的“锦”,而词汇丰富和句式多元是“花”。
今天雅思小编主要讲如何在词汇上面获得一个漂亮的分数。
在和许多烤鸭接触的过程中,小编发现很多烤鸭去背诵一些所谓的雅思词汇却不知道如何正确使用,就会出现表达生硬,用词不当的情况。其实的所谓的难词、难词并不是帮助学生在词汇方面获得高分的决定因素,而是准确恰当,符合英语表达习惯的词汇和词组才是关键。
来看看一些烤鸭用错词汇的例子:
缓解冲突:不恰当solve the conflict修改resolvethe conflict
分析观点:不恰当pinpoint the argument修改analyse the argument
分析事件:过分复杂anatomies(剖析)theissue修改analysethe issue
致命疾病:不准确deathful disease修改deadly/fataldisease
严重的问题:不正式terrible problem修改pressing/urgentproblem
光临店铺:不准确patronage the shop修改patronize/frequentthe shop
上升趋势:不准确an increase trend修改agrowing trend
要学会如何准确用词,首先要了解这个词汇、词组使用的语境,而不是望文生义的记背单词,然后按照中式思维,生搬硬套,胡乱搭配,往往出错。如何去恰当的用词呢?首先,雅思阅读。在阅读一篇文章的时候,烤鸭可以看到一些词汇是如何搭配,在什麽样的上下文中准确使用,在什麽语境下意思不同等等。唯有如此,才能完全掌握一个词汇或者词组的使用方法。
其次,雅思阅读之后记下符合英语表达习惯的词组,也就是collocation。这是体现作者英文功底的关键。
比如说:存钱去做什麽事情
烤鸭们常用save the money for sth。
但是通过阅读,我们会发现,英语母语使用者会说put money aside for sth。
比如说成绩。
学生往往用score/mark。
而准确的表达应该是:academic performance/school performance。
又比如,学习知识。
烤鸭们第一反映总是:learn knowledge。
而这并不符合英语的表达习惯,正确的应该是:acquire knowledge。
这类例子不胜枚举,无法准确使用词汇和词组也就成为限制烤鸭们获得高分的一大因素。
所以同学们要提高自己的雅思作文成绩,就不能按照死记硬背的方式来学习,而是通过阅读和熟悉使用一些地道的英语词组。这是任重道远的事情。
雅思写作题目分析--素食主义
Arguments for Vegetarianism 素食主义的论点
Vegetarians do not eat foods that are produced by killing animals.Many people choose a vegetarian diet for moral or health reasons.
素食主义者不吃任何被杀戮的动物。很多人选择吃素是为了道德或健康。
A healthy diet is possible without eating meat.It is unnecessary to kill animal for food.
一个健康的饮食很可能不需要吃肉。没有必要为了食物杀害动物。
A vegetarian diet may reduce the risk of disease like cancer.
吃素可以减少患癌疾病风险。
Many people question the treatment of animals in factory farms.
很多人质疑工厂化养殖场对待动物的方式。
Arguments against Vegetarianism 反素食主义的论点
Vegetarians do not eat a balanced diet
素食主义者的营养不均衡
In many cultures,meat is the main ingredient in traditional meals
在很多文化里,肉是传统饮食中的主要成分
Meat-eaters argue that animals are below humans in the food chain.It is completely natural for us to kill them for food.
肉食主义者认为动物在食物链中是低于人类的。把动物作为食物是人类天性使然。
Our aim should be improve farming methods.
我们的目标应该是提高动物饲养的方式。
Farms should produce organic food.
农场应当种植有机食物。
篇7:雅思阅读、写作高频单词大盘点
雅思阅读、写作高频单词来啦,今天你背了吗?
1. on one's guard 警惕,提防
2. on one's own 独立,独自
3. on purpose 故意地
4. on sale 出售,廉价出售
5. on schedule 按时间表,准时
6. on second thoughts 经重新考虑
7. on the contrary 正相反
8. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
9. on the other hand 另一方面
10. on the point of 即将...的时刻
11. on the road 在旅途中
12. on the side 作为兼职/副 业
13. on the spot 在场;马上
14. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
15. on time 准时
16. on(an/the) average平均,通常
17. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
18. once again 再一次
19. once in a while 偶尔
20. once more 再一次
21. once upon a time 从前
22. one another 相互
23. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
2. open to不限制,开放的
25. opposite to在对面
26. or else 否则,要不然
27. or so 大约,左右
28. other than 非;除了
29. out of breath 喘不过气来
30. out of control 失去控制
31. out of date 过时的
32. out of doors 在户外
33. out of order 出故障的
34. out of place 不适当的
35. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
36. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
37. out of the question 毫无可能的
38. out of touch 不联系,不接触
39. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
40. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
41. parallel to与...平等,类似
42. particular about挑剔,讲究
43. patient with有耐心
44. peculiar to独特的,独有的
45. pick up捡
46. play by ear见机行事
47. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
48. prior to 在...之前
49. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
50. put someone up给某人提供住宿
51. put up with忍受
52. quite a few 相当多,不少
53. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨
54. rather than 不是...(而是)
55. reach agreement 达成协议
56. reach an agreement达成一致
57. regardless of 不顾,不惜
58. relative to与...有关
59. remove from 从…除去
60. representative of代表...的
61. resign one's post 辞职
62. responsible for负责,是...原因
63. result from 由于
64. rich in富于
65. right away 立即,马上
66. ring sb. up 打电话给…
67. rule out 排除…的可能性
68. run out of用完
69. rush hours上下班高峰
70. see: see to it that - make sure that确保
71. sensible of觉查到
72. sensitive to对...敏感
73. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
74. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
75. short of缺少
76. show off卖弄
77. sick of厌恶,厌倦
78. side by side 肩并肩,一起
79. similar to相似
80. skilled at /in善于
81. slip one's mind 忘记
82. so far 迄今为止
83. somewhere around 大约
84. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
85. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸
86. stay up late 熬夜
87. step by step 逐步地
88. subject to受制于,易于
89. such as 例如,诸如
90. sufficient for足够的
91. suitable for/to适合于
92. superior to优于,级别高于
93. sure of /about对...有信心,确信
94. suspicious of怀疑
95. take a leave请假
96. take a seat / be seated
97. take one's place 取代
98. take one's time慢慢来
99. take sth. seriously 认真对待
100. take up占据
★ 雅思写作
★ 雅思写作模板
★ 雅思小作文单词
★ 雅思写作评分细则
雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办(精选7篇)
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