考研英语写作衔接词

时间:2024-03-05 03:41:14 作者:我们约会吧 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

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篇1:考研英语写作衔接词

一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to beginwith 首先

【例】To beginwith, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先,在公共场

合应该禁烟。

first ofall 第一,首先

【例】First ofall, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一,在偏远

地区许多人还生活在贫困中。

in thefirst place 首先

【例】In thefirst place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先,她

能每分钟阅读100 字。

generallyspeaking 总体上讲

【例】Generallyspeaking,the more you practice,the more skillfully you can write in English.总体上讲,练习地越多,你英文写作时就越熟练。

二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore,thus 因此

【例】Thus,taking moming exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick.因此,定期进行晨练可以减少生病的概率。

inconclusion 总之,最后

Inconclusion,universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.

最后,高校应该给图书馆大量拨款。

in brief,in a nutshell 简言之

【例】Inbrief,birth control is of vital importance in China 简言之,计划生育在对中国来说是十分重要的。

to sum up 总而言之

篇2:考研英语:写作之衔接词

2017考研英语:写作之衔接词

通常考研高分作文不是胜在复杂句式或单词,而是胜在“衔接词”,不同与人的衔接词更能让你的作文极富条理,让老师阅读舒畅。下面来分享一些常用的过渡词句。

一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to begin with 首先

【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先,在公共场合应该禁烟。

first of all 第一,首先

【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一,在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。

in the first place 首先

【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先,她能每分钟阅读100字。

generally speaking 总体上讲

【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲,练习地越多,你英文写作时就越熟练。

二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore, thus 因此

【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick. 因此,定期进行晨练可以减少生病的'概率。

in conclusion 总之,最后

【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries. 最后,高校应该给图书馆大量拨款。

in brief, in a nutshell 简言之

【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China. 简言之,计划生育在对中国来说是十分重要的。

to sum up 总而言之

【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind. 总而言之,眼不见,心不烦。

in a word 总之

【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life. 总之,乡村生活更优于城市生活。

三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

first 第一 second 第二 next 其次,然后 eventually 最后,最终 since then 自此以后 afterward 以后,随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后,最终

【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war. 最终,这个国家必须避免再次遭受战争。

四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

accordingly 于是 for this reason 由于这个原因 as a result of 由……结果 in this way 这样 consequently 结果,因此 due to 由于…… therefore 因而 because of 因为 thus因为

【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled. 由于下雨,游戏取消。

五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

in contrast with 和……成对照 similarly 同样 whereas 然而 on the contrary 相反 different from与……不同likewise同样 equally important 同样重要 on the other hand 另一方面

【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths. 和简不同,玛丽对数学比较感兴趣。

六、常用表示举例的过渡词语

a case in point 恰当的例子 for example 举例 namely( that is ) 即,这就是说 for instance 举例

【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River. 一个恰当的例子就是长江沿线的水控项目。

七、有关描写图表的过渡词语

during this time 在此期间

【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期间,更多的妇女找到了各种各样的工作。

apart from 除了……之外

【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了数据之外,表格下面的信息同样也反应了生产量的增长。

compared with 与……相比较

【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 与基准年相比,上升了百分之十五。

from the above table/ chart/ graph 根据上图(表)所示

【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society. 从上面的图表来看社会确实发生了变化。

八、常用表示强调的过渡词语

furthermore 此外 moreover 而且 besides 此外 in fact 实际上 also 而且,也 indeed 的确 again 另外,还 in particular 尤其,特别 naturally 当然,自然,必然

【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承认自己犯罪了。

九、逻辑连接词语

先后次序关系:second, last but not the least, seeing…

原因、结果关系:so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence

转折关系:even though, though, regardless of

并列关系:also, as well as, either…or…

递进关系:not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly

比较关系:when in fact…, similarly, compared with

对比关系:on the contrary, contrary to, conversely

举例关系:as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…

强调关系:particularly, to be true, other things being equal

条件关系:if so, if possible, provide that

归纳总结关系:in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…

上面所列举的各类短语远不止于此,在有精力的前提下,大家在复习中还需要多多积累。

篇3:考研英语作文衔接词

文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to begin with首先

【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.

generally speaking 总体上讲

【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English.

first of all 第一,首先

【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.

in the first place 首先

【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute.

文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore, thus因此

【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick.

in conclusion 最后

【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.

in brief, in a nutshell 简言之

【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.

to sum up 总而言之

【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.

in a word 总之

【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.

常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

first 第一 second 第二 next 其次,然后 eventually 最后,最终 since then 自此以后

afterward 以后,随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后,最终

【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.

常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果

in this way这样 consequently结果,因此 due to由于……

therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样

【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.

常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反

different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other hand另一方面

【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.

常用表示举例的过渡词语

a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即,这就是说 for instance举例

【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.

有关描写图表的过渡词语

during this time在此期间

【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.

apart from除了……之外

【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production.

compared with与……相比较

【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent.

from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示

【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society.

常用表示强调的过渡词语

furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且,也 indeed的确

again另外,还 in particular尤其,特别 naturally当然,自然,必然

【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.

逻辑连接词语

second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系

so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系

even though, though, regardless of转折关系

also, as well as, either…or…并列关系

not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系

when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系

on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系

as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系

particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系

if so, if possible, provide that条件关系

in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系

上面所列举的各类过渡衔接词远不止于此,在有精力的前提下,大家在复习中还需要多多积累。脑袋里记的词汇、短语、句子多了,下笔自然如有神了。

篇4:考研英语写作替换词

1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 ) , promising ( 有希望的 ) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are lessimp ressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many.

注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all,替换 most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替 换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention 替换 attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere 代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换 want.

24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换 remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意process 是过程的意思)

27. interaction 替换 communication

28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible

考研英语写作替换词:

1.范围 scope; field; realm

2.潜力 potential;

3.行为 conduct; behavior; doings

4.隔绝 isolate; insulate

5.分辨出 identify; recognize

6.不易懂的 elusive; hard to understand

7.展开 unfold

8.回馈 feedback

9.主导的人物 a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person

10.观点 viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

11.正在进行中 is underway

12.只是一种姿态 is merely a gesture

13.立场 position; stand; stance

14.意向 inclination; leaning; intention

15.特权 privilege; a special right

16.来自 stem from; come from

17.一件事的不同说法 alternative statements of fact

18.交织 intertwine; interweave

19.好奇心 the eager desire to know; curiosity

20.尊敬 respect; esteem; think highly of

21.顽固的 headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

22.暗淡的 gloomy; dark; dim

23.巨大的 huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous

篇5:考研英语 逻辑衔接词用法总结

考研英语 逻辑衔接词用法总结

逻辑衔接词在考研英语中有着很重要的作用,常常是出题考点,出现在考研英语中的各大题型,特别是在阅读理解和写作中,它们的'分数比例占了整个卷面分数的90%,如果能够比较娴熟地运用逻辑衔接词,很多问题就可以迎刃而解。中国教育在线考研频道对这部分进行了总结,希望给广大考生带来帮助。

表举例 for example ,to name a few, say , such as,to list but a few, for instance

表递进in addition, furthermore ,what’s more, what’s worse, additionally

表对比 whereas, while, as opposed to, by contrast, by comparison, on the contrary, oppositely, but, yet

表示时间:in general, every, some, sometimes, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile

表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise

表示时间顺序:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally

表示空间顺序:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right (left),around,outside

表示对照:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though等。

表示结 果 和 原 因:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hence,thus,otherwise等。

表示目的:for this reason,for this purpose,so that等。

表示强调:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。

表示解释说明:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually

表示总结:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated

这些词或短语起到一个衔接和过渡的作用,使句子间的句子关系更富有逻辑性。比如在写作时,我们完全可以灵活去用这些词语,在表示转折时,很多考生只会用but, but到底,分数肯定不会很高,你完全可以用其它词来替换,比如however, on the other hand等,这样词汇不就更加多元化了吗。

篇6:考研英语写作替换词有哪些?

年轻人 young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

老式的 old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

偶尔 from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常 often ; frequently ; repeatedly

永远的 eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序 reshape priorities

目前 so far ; by far

一次就可完成的事 one-time event

骂 yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持 support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责 condemn ; express strong disapproval of

错的 mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

错事 wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

做相反的 do the reverse of ; do the opposite

归咎 blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame

瓦解 disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

支持某一方 in favor of ; on the side of

不会犯错的 infallible

意见不和 clashes of opinion

一致的 unanimous ; in complete agreement

不恰当 inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

批判 criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…

我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..

我愿意 I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

有用的 useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

有意义的 meaningful; fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点 they have always been reluctant to admit this…

在大家同意下 by common consent of…

否定 deny; withhold; negate

承认 admit; acknowledge; confess; concede

于事无补 of no help; of no avail; no use

使…受益 benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…

想法 frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking

想出,找出 come up with ; find out

利用 use; take advantage of

夸耀 brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of

照顾 take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over

对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威 stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心 have confidence in

说清楚 articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter

接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

累积 amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble

连系 tact; get in touch with; contact with

排除这可能性 rule out the possibility

等于 is equivalent to; equal

选择 choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out

发出 deliver; give out; hand over

绕路 detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way

禁止进入 is kept out; is barred from

小看 make little of

坏了 out of order; on the blink; is not working

分别 distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from

依靠 count on; depend on

忽视 neglect; give too little care to

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