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- 目录
篇1:剑桥商务英语初级应试技巧
写作
(一)写作第一部分―― 便条、留言、备忘录及电子邮件
在这部分写作试题里,考生必须根据所给的书面提示写出一篇30至40字左右的商务情境中常见的应用文,通常以note(便条)、memo(备忘录)、E-mail(电子邮件)等形式出现,它们是商业组织内部广泛使用的书面联系形式,
便条note的使用范围很广,它的书写格式、措辞、称呼及语气比较随便、简单。对收条人的称呼可以以Dear开头,也可以不写。结尾不必写Sincerely,但必须署名。便条一般不必写出年月,直接只要写上星期几、上午或下午,以及几点钟等等。便条的语言特征是简明,有时甚至可以省略句子的某些成分,前提是省略不得影响意思的表达。
写作部分的相关应试技巧如下:
l、务必先认真审题,读懂指令及要求。根据题意答题,切勿答非所问或根据题意的一两个词随意发挥。
2、写作内容需满足题目的每一项要求。尤其是答题时用词要简洁明了,避免使用冗长复杂的句子结构以及使用意义含糊的词语,
3、切忌没根据的创造性发挥,添油加醋。
4、最好留出1到2分钟时间检查答案。
(二)写作第二部分―― 商务信函
这部分写作要求考生写一篇60至80字的商务信函。通常在考生阅读完一篇短文后,例如信函或广告,然后据此写一封回函。题目要求清楚地说明了考生写信时应包含的信息点。其中有一些内容是需要考生扩充的。需要注意的是,虽然考生可能会重复题目中提到的关键词,但应尽量避免把考题上的词组或句子直接搬到他们的作文中。
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篇2:商务英语BEC初级应试技巧
英语证书(BEC)考试是由剑桥大学考试委员会与教育部考试中心联合推出的一项权威性的考试,该证书在英国、英联邦各国及欧洲大多数国家的商业企业部门获得认可,并且能作为考生英语能力的证明,
商务英语证书(BEC)考试分三个级别,初级(BEC Preliminary)针对大学英语二级或高中以上水平的学生,中级(BEC Vantage)则主要适合通过了大学英语四、六级的学生,同时也适合于从事国际商务的专业人士和公司的职员。商务英语高级(BEC Higher)由于对英语水平及商务知识都有较高的要求,证书含金量高,目前参加该级别考试的人数呈上升的趋势。
以上三级考试的运行模式相似,皆涵盖了对学生听说读写能力的测试。考试分两个阶段进行:第一阶段为笔试,包括阅读、写作和听力,一般是上午进行;第二阶段为口试,一般是下午进行。
BEC初级考试时间分别为:阅读、写作90分钟,听力约40分钟(含填写答题卡时间),口试12分钟。下面拟从读、写、听、说四个方面分别介绍一下参加商务英语初级(BEC Preliminary)考试应该注意的问题以及相关的应试技巧。今天我们先来看看阅读技巧。
一、阅读
初级阅读材料由句子或短小段落组成,考试题型主要是:搭配题,选择题,填空题;共分7个部分,以下分别讲解。
(一)阅读的第一部分主要测试考生的理解、判断能力。该部分由五个简短的句子构成(有时后设一问题)和三个选项,要求找出与原句含义相同的选项或选出对原句的正确解释及说明。这部分出现的句子一般都是比较常用的商务用语,内容涉及时间、日程安排、商品订单等一些常见的商务情境。因此,考生应记住并掌握一些相关的词汇及商务用语。答题时,尽可能仔细地阅读这些句子与其三个选项,抓住关键词,做出正确选择,不被似是而非的各种选择项所误导。
(二)这部分配对题由一组词组和五个句子组成。考生须把每个词组和标有A到H的各个句子进行相应的配对。由于只有五个句子,并非每个词组都能得到配对。此项考题的测试重点是考生的词汇量,包括一部分商务词汇。考生应熟悉以列表、内容提要、目录等形式出现的各类阅读材料,例如:姓名、地址或书籍的目录,办公室计划,公司或商店的各个部门,商品目录的各个条目,尤其要注意公司内部结构及工作人员与其工作职责的表达。
(三)该部分一般由八个图表(或者一张图表带有八个不同部分)与五个句子组成。每个句子都是对特定的图表或图表的某一部分的描述,
考生需要将问题和标有A到H的图表部分进行相应的配对。这部分考题主要测试考生理解、分析图表的能力。考生应该能够分析图表数据,了解图表之间细微的差别,同时理解各句子的准确含义,尤其是某些描述图表走势的动词短语,例如:“rose steadily”(稳定上升),“remained stable”(保持稳定),“decreased slowly”(缓慢减少),“reached a peak”(达到最高点)等描述图表用语。
(四)此部分的阅读材料是一篇100-150字的短文,主要测试考生对阅读材料细节的理解能力。这部分选择题的三个选项是固定的(A. Right, B. Wrong, C. Doesn't say)。题目的内容与原文一致时选A;不一致时选B;如果题目的信息在原文中没有提到,也没有针对性的句子证明它是对或错,则应选C。考生要特别注意B和C的区别:B 指文中有材料证明题目内容与原文不符,是错的,C则表示文中没有提到,其表述并不一定是错误的。
(五)这部分考题由一篇短文和六个选择题组成。文章包含的信息量相对来说比较多,并且往往取材于传单、报纸、杂志等。考生阅读时可按卷面排列的顺序先看文章后读问题,也可先读问题再看文章。根据实际经验,我们发现从问题入手阅读效率会更高些。因为,一般来说问题的语言较为简单明确,容易理解。考生读后可首先了解问题的内容,带着问题去阅读文章,可做到阅读时目标明确,有的放矢,尽量减少盲目性阅读。
(六)此部分填空题一般包含12个空白处,要求考生从给出的三个选择项中选择一个填入空白处。主要是测试考生的语法知识,考查考生对文章的整体及上下文的理解以及对语法结构的分析能力。这部分所要填的词主要是虚词,如介词、连词及冠词等;也有少量实词,如动词、代词、副词等。因此考生应将注意力主要放在句子的语法结构及词语的搭配上。
(七)这部分考题首先给出两篇短文,常以备忘录(MEMO)及广告等形式出现。考生再根据这两篇短文包含的信息完成后面一张表格的填空。表格内有五个空白栏,考生必须填上一个单词、一个数字或一个词组。这部分考题测试的是考生获取相关信息并且准确完成表格填空的能力。需要提醒考生注意的是,考题要求第三点里的“in CAPITAL LETTERS”,意为用大写字母填写答案,这一要求很容易被考生忽略,所以考生务必要认真阅读考题要求,不能有半点遗漏。
阅读题的解题步骤常为:
第一步:快速阅读所给出的两篇短文,了解具体内容,理顺人或物之间的关系。
第二步:认真阅读短文后的表格,明确需要填写的栏目。
第三步:从短文中找出相对应的答案填写。
【 经验】会员积分怎么获得?怎么查询?积分可以如何使用?可以直接转换为现金吗?
shareba经验分享: 如何挣钱
十万份免费下载/阅读资料:
【 经验】会员积分怎么获得?怎么查询?积分可以如何使用?可以直接转换为现金吗?
〔
剑桥商务英语(BEC)写作考试应试技巧
〕随文赠言:【受惠的人,必须把那恩惠常藏心底,但是施恩的人则不可记住它。――西塞罗】篇5:剑桥商务英语初级考试阅读高分技巧
掌握一定的商务英语词汇、短语和句型。 (1)词汇方面 如commercials指广播、电视或电影院中播放的广告,还可指商业公司的股票。例如: The TV show was interrupted by too many commercial
掌握一定的商务英语词汇、短语和句型。
(1)词汇方面
如commercials指广播、电视或电影院中播放的广告,还可指商业公司的股票。例如:
The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.
电视节日被太多的广告给打断。
(2)短语方面
如soft selling软推销,指一种使用静悄悄的,不引人注意的诱导手段推销商品的方法,是一种“间接的”销售方法。与hard selling相对。hard selling是“商接的”销售方法,通过不断重复产品的名称及其优秀的品质,使用一些有力的,但不一定受欢迎的手段去推销产品。例如:
Some salespeople adopt a direct‘hard sell’approach, while others use a more indirect‘soft sell’approach.有些商人采用直接的“硬销售法”,而有的商人使用更间接的“软销售法”。
(3) 句型方面
有必要掌握一些国际商务英语中常用的句型,例如:
We are writing in connection with„ 今来函„„
I noted with interest your advertisement for...我饶有兴致地读到贵公司„„的广告。 Yes, that’s true,but on the other hand,„没错,但另一方面„„
That’s exactly what I think.这和我不谋而合。
Maybe.but don’t you think„?也许吧,但是你认为„„如何?
这些句型看似简单,但要做到在从事国际商务活动中对这些常用句型信于拈米也非易事。平时要多积累这样一些非常实用的句型和短语。又例如:
You are wanted on the phone. 有你的电话。
As requested.we enclose„for your attention.应贵方要求,今随函寄上„„请查收。
(4) 旧词“新义”
有些单词,可能学生早已学过,但在商务环境下,意思有所不同。那么,对他们来说便是新单词,必须同样牢记。例如:
protest 拒付(票据等)
The cheques he issued were a all protested.他开出的支票均遭拒付。
honour 承兑
All credit cards honoured here. 各种信用卡这里均通用。
protect 备款以支付„„
We hope you will duly protect our draft on presentation.望贵方在汇票提示时及时予以兑付
7. as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8. “It is in(with)…as in(with)”
It is in life as in a journey.
9. “as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
篇6:剑桥商务英语初级考试阅读高分技巧
PART ONE
建议做题顺序:
1. 阅读 instruction,清楚了解四个段落的共同主题。是 advertisement 还是 conference detail 或 job opening,这个信息对于后面的阅读至关重要。
2. 先看七道题干,划出关键词,加强对七个关键词的印象,以便在后文的阅读中随时发现包含关键词的段落。
例如:This job involves working for a well-known company.
其中well-known company就属题干关键信息。
3. 看阅读段落,边看边随时划出和前面七个关键词同意的信息。
4. 不确定的题目留到最后一起解决。
PART TWO
本题型是阅读部分最难的题型,难的原因有两个:1)中国的传统考试(高考、四六级等)从未涉及。2)本题主要考察逻辑,在作文中中国学生的逻辑差是出了名的。
建议:
从前后句中确定核心信息:西方人思维严密,逻辑性很强。一个句子讲明一个主要信息,后句会联系前句的核心信息进行发展。缺失的句子的信息往往应当承上启下,和前句与后句有紧密结合,所以确定前后句核心信息的能力至关重要。
例如:Take Coca-Cola for example. (12) ______.
(12)一定是关于可口可乐的信息。
又比如:(9) ______ Times have changed. The big company oftoday is not being defeated by another big company but by the small companies.
后句说时代已经变了,那么(9)句中一定包含有过去情况怎样的信息。
本题对于阅读能力、写作能力、逻辑思维能力的提高有着重大的益处,建议考生多做这样的练习。
PART FOUR
这类题目是阅读中较简单的一种类型,主要由于这部分和四、六级的完形填空部分形式很类似,但是考察的方向和内容完全不同。
1. 考察篇章专业性强,一般都为商务主题类文章。四、六级文章政治、经济、文化多有涉及。
2. 只考察两类词汇的使用:动词和名词。而四、六级考察范围广,涉及形容词、副词、介词等,多考察语法。而BEC的完型填空主要考察的是:A.动词、名词搭配 B. 上下文意思 C.近义词辨析。大多考察的是词汇的用法,注重实用。其中很多句型和搭配都可以在日常商务口语和写作中使用。
PART FIVE
本部分难度一般,主要考察搭配、介词使用等。一般来说,正确的句子在3-4个,其余的句子都多了一个单词。
1. 多余单词中,以介词(of, on, with)最多。
2. 其次是代词(their, this, his, us等)
3. 最后才是各种实词,如:qualified, concerning等,这部分词所占比例很小。
4. 建议考生多学习介词、代词搭配等。
篇7:初级剑桥商务英语模拟试题
初级商务英语模拟试题
Unit 1
First meetings 1
introductions and greetings
1. Listening You are going to hear a number of people introducing themselves. Some of the introductions involve two people, some involve three. First look at the conversations in the pictures below. Then, as you listen, number these conversations in the order you hear them. The first one has been done for you.
a.( ) A: Hello, I'm...
B: Nice to meet you. My name's...
b.( ) A: Hello, let me introduce myself. My name's...
B: Pleased to meet you. I'm...
c.( ) A: I don't know anyone here. You'll have to introduce me
B: Of course, Roger ,this is...
C: Nice to meet you.
d.( ) A: How do you do? My name's...
B: Nice to meet you. Mine's...
e.( ) A: I haven't met your Managing Director yet.
B: Oh, I'm sorry. Dr. Mannheim, this is .
C: Very nice to meet you.
f.( ) A: Let me introduce you two. Maxine, this is Francis.
B: Nice to meet you.
g.( ) A Could you introduce me to the Marketing Manager?
B: Of course, John...Philip, let me introduce you to ...
C: Nice to meet you.
Listening task
(1) A: Hello, let me introduce myself. My name's Klein, Gunther Klein.
B: Pleased to meet you. I'm Geoff Snowdon.
(2) A: How do you do? My name's Paul Matthews.
B: Nice to meet you. Mine's Akira Mishima.
(3) A: Hello, I'm Tom.
B: Nice to meet you. My name's Francine.
(4) A: Peter, could you introduce me to the Marketing Manager?
B: Of course, John...Philip, let me introduce you to john, our new Computer Manager.
C: Nice to meet you, John, we're going to be working together.
(5) A: Herr Tubingen, I haven't met your Managing Director yet.
B: Oh, I'm sorry. Come and meet him. Dr Mannheim, this is Mr. Roberts. He's over from the States on a visit.
C: Very nice to meet you, Mr. Roberts. How long are you here for?
(6) A: Jane, I don't know anyone here. You'll have to introduce me.
B: Of course, I'll introduce you to Roger first. He's the host...Roger, this is Susan. She's just moved to the area.
C: Nice to meet you, Susan. Do you come from these parts?
(7) A: Let me introduce you two. Maxine, this is Francis.
B: Nice to meet you, Maxine. Are you an old friend of Tony's?
C: Oh yes, Tony and I have known each other for years, haven't we?
A: Yes, that's right.
2.Prisentation Introductions often include thes steps:
You heard two types of introduction:
Greeting
Or } introduction -->response
request for introduction
You head two types of introduction:
introducing yourself
introducing some one else
Notes:1. Some introductions are more formal than others. The use of first names indicates informality.
2. In English-speaking cultures, peolle usually shake hands on first meting.
Now listen again and indicate whether the introdcution is formal(F) or informal(I). The first one has been done for you.
Introduction 1 ( F) Introduction 2 ( )
Introduction 3 ( ) Introduction 4 ( )
Introduction 5 ( ) Introduction 6 ( )
Introduction 7 ( )
3. Contralled practice
Complete the introductions.
(1). Peter King introduces himself to Jack Simpson:
Peter King: Hello, My name's Peter King
Jack Simpson: I'm Jack Simpson.
(2). Philip introduces Sarah to James:
Sarah: Philip, I Here. You'll have to .
Philip: Of , I'll to James. He's an old friend of mine.
James, Sarah, she's just joined the company.
James: ,Sarah. Where do you come from?
(3). Rod Burton introduces Pete Taylor to an important custome:
Pete: Rod, I Mrs Rogers, the Purchasing Manager from Kentons.
Rod: I'm . Come and meet her. Mrs Rogers, Pete Taylor, our Export Sales Manager.
Mrs Rogers: What countries do you cover?
(4). Klaus Fischer introduces himself to an American visitor:
Klaus Fischer: How ? My
American: . Brenda Cole.
课文注释及词汇讲解
We are going to be working together.
我们将在一起工作。
该句用的是将来进行时,意 义相当于一般将来时,即该句也可以说成:We are going work together. 用将来进行时目的是语言更加形象生动。中国学生往往不敢用将来进行时。其实该时态用法与一般将来时基本一样,而且能丰富我们的表达方式,也更符合口语习惯。
eg. I will beworking in New York next month.
我下个月将到纽约去工作。
have to 不得不,必须
must的意思也是“必须”。
两者的区别为:
have to 是一种客观要求。
must 为主观认为。
eg. According to the contract[合同] wehave to pay by L/C[信用证]
根据合同规定,我们必须以信用证付款。[合同条款是客观要求]
“You must pay us by L/C,” said the exporter.
“你们必须以信用证付款,”出口商说。[某人的要求是主观的]
over (adv.)(跨过一定空间)到.............
eg. He's over from the States on a visit.
他从美国来访。
the States 指美国[注意:首字母要大写并且要在词尾加-s表复数]
be on a visit 在访问中
介词on在这里指“在从事……中;处于……情况中”。
eg. I'm here on business. 我来这儿出差。
host 主人
女主人为hostess
Dr 为 doctor的缩写,是博士或医生的头衔。可以单独用来称呼人,也可以加在姓的前面称呼人。
eg. Dr Smith 史密斯博士/医生[依上下文而定]
move 搬家,移动
eg. The traders are going to move theiroffice to Wall Street.
这些贸易商打算把办公室搬进华尔街。
join 加入,参加
eg. She's just joined the company.
她刚刚到这个公司工作。
He joined the marketing team last week.
他上周加入了营销组。
Purchasing Manager 采购经理
Export Sales Manager 出口销售经理
cover (业务)覆盖
eg. What countries do you cover?你们在哪些国家有业务?
The tea company covers almost all of East Asia. 这家茶叶公司与东亚各国几乎都有业务关系。
Unit 1
听力译文:
1.A:你好,自我介绍一下,我叫克莱因,冈瑟。克莱因。
B:很高兴见到你。我是杰弗。斯诺登。
2.A:您好。我是保罗。马修斯。
B:很高兴见到你。我是三岛明。
3.A:你好,我叫汤姆。
B:很高兴见到你,我叫弗朗辛。
4.A:彼得,能把我介绍给营销经理吗?
B:当然可以,约翰。……菲利浦,我来给你介绍一下。约翰是我们新来的计算机经理。
C:很高兴见到你, 约翰。今后我们将在一起共事了。
5.A:赫尔。塔宾吉恩,我还没有见过你们的总裁呢。
B:哦,真不好意思。来见见他。曼海姆博士,这是罗博茨先生。他是从美国来参观的。
C:非常高兴见到你,罗博茨先生。你在这儿呆多久?
6.A:简,这儿的人我都不认识,你得给我介绍一下。
B:没问题。我先把你介绍给罗杰,他是主人……罗杰,这是苏姗,她刚刚搬到这个地区。
C:很高兴见到你,苏姗。你是这个地区的人吗?
7.A:我来给你们介绍一下。马克辛,这是弗朗西斯。
B:很高兴见到你,马克辛。你是汤尼的老朋友吗?
C:是的。我和汤尼认识好多年了,对吧?
A:对,好多年了。
Exercises
A.从下列短语或句子a-i中选出适当的填入空格(1)-(9),完成下面的对话。
a By the way
b who is here to look at our research programme
c Chief Designer for Great Wall Toys
d We're very pleased that you could come today
e from the Beijing Technical Institute
f Are you going to give a talk at the conference
g And I'm very pleased to be here
h I've heard a lot about your research
i He's our Chief Technical Officer
1.在英国公司总部
ARTHUR: Jeff, I'd like you to meet Elen Wang (1).
She's the R&D Manager for our new Hong Kong Subsidiary. Elen, this is Jeff King. (2) . He'll answer all of your questions.
JEFF: Hello, pleased to meet you.
ELEN: How do you do? (3)
2.在一次会议上
MIKE: It's difficult to find a seat, isn't it?
OLGA:Yes. It's a very popular lecture.
MIKE: (4), my name is Mike Collins, Denton Engineering.
OLGA: I'm Olga-Olga Zhang (5).
MIKE: Hi, Olga, nice to meet you. (6)?
OLGA: No. I just have to write a report for my institute.
3.中国的一位管理人员正在参观一家澳大利亚公司
PETER: Now, may I introduce you to Bill Wells, our Sales Manager? Bill, this is Li Fang, (7). She has a lot of ideas to discuss with us.
BILL: How do you do, Ms Li.
LI: How do you do.
BILL: (8) . Great Wall Toys is one of our most important suppliers, and we've head a lot about your design team.
LI: (9). Feedback from customers is very important to us.
B.根据提示,完成下列句子。
1. A: Hello,(1) ( introduce) my self. My name's Klin.
B: (2) to meet you.
2. A: Peter, (3) (introduce) me to the Marketing Manager?
B: (4) , come and meet her.
3. A: Jane, I don't know anyone here. (5) (introduce) me.
B: (6). I'll introduce you the host first.
4. A: (7) (introduce) you two. Maxine, this is Francis.
B: (8) meet you. Maxine.
Translation
王先生在ABC公司的圣诞聚会上遇到了史密斯小姐,他们已认识多年了。
1.王:这儿的人我都不认识,你得帮我介绍一下。
史:当然可以。我先介绍你认识布朗先生,他是我们计算机部的经理。
2.史:布朗先生,您来认识一下王先生吧,他是从中国来访问的。
布:很高兴见到您,王先生。您在这儿能呆多久?
Key to Exercises-A
(1)-b (2)-i (3)-h (4)-a (5)-e (6)-f (7)-c (8)-d (9)-g
Key to Exercises-B
(1) let me introduce
(2) Pleased / Nice / Glad
(3) Could you introduce
(4) Of course
(5) You'll have to introduce
(6) Of course
(7) Let me introduce
(8) Nice / Pleased / Glad
Key to Translation
At a Christmas party of ABC Company, Mr Wang met Miss Smith. They have known each other for years.
1.Wang: I don't know anyone here. You'll have to introduce me.
Smith: Of course. I'll introduce you to Mr Brown first. He is our Computer Manager.
2.Smith: Mr Brown, please come and meet Mr Wang. He is over from China on a visit.
Brown: Very nice to meet you, Mr Wang. How long are you going to be here?
篇8:剑桥商务英语初级考试写作
商务英语初级考试写作模拟试题:拒绝约见回函
Dear David:
I am very sorry to tell you that it will not be possible for us to meet during your forthcoming trip to Japan.Unfortunately I will be out of town on June 20,which is the only date that you said you have available in Tokyo.
If you are planning to make another visit to Japan sometime soon and if you can give me some advance notice of your visit,I would be delighted not only to see you again but also to arrange a visit to our factory.?
In any case,I look forward to meeting you again in New York on my next trip.
Sincerely,
商务英语初级考试写作模拟试题:接受约见回函
Dear Mr.Green:?
Thank you for your letter of October 15 regarding your visit next month.
We would be delighted to meet you to discuss your new products.Could you please come to our office at 11?∶00 a.m.on November 18?If your schedule permits,we would like to invite you to lunch after the meeting.
We look forward to seeing you.
Sincerely,
商务英语初级考试写作模拟试题:到办公室约见函
Dear Henry:?
Please be advised I will be travelling to the United States next month to promote the latest products from Hara Software Inc.I will be in New York and ?available? for discussions from November 17 till November 19.
I would like very much to pay you a visit.Assuming this is acceptable,please let me know when it will be convenient for you to meet me at your office.
Sincerely Yours,
题目:
You are going to spend holidays in Hawaii in June. Suddenly you received a letter from an important customer,Mr. Elton Deland,who will arrive on 25th June and discuss the claim. You have to delay the trip till July.
Write a short message to Ms. Anne Folster, your secretary.
. Explain Why you postpone your trip.
. Mention the date when Mr. Elton Deland will arrive.
. Ask her to arrange your meeting.
. Write 30-40words on your Answer Sheet.
提示:
一般不用信头称呼的形式,也不采用在结尾处署上写信人的名字的方式,而是在备忘录的开头处写明收信人To________,在结尾处写明具体的写信人From___________以及主题:Re:__________ 或Subject:____________。例如:
To: Head Office staff
From: Tom Beck
I have the pleasure of announcing that Ms Sally Jolie has been appointed as the new Sales Manager at Head Office. Ms Jolie is due to join us on Monday 15th. Please give her a friendly welcome when she starts work.
Thank you.
参考答案:
To : Ms. Anne Folster
From:
I have to delay my trip to Hawaii till July,as Mr. Flton Deland will arrive in London on 25th June and discuss the claim face to face. Please arrange our meeting on 26th June.
篇9:商务英语BEC应试技巧
第一项:单词填空
实用技巧:
1.力争在第一遍就完成80%以上的缺口,在第二遍时完成并校对所有缺口,
2.缺口顺序完全按照行文顺序。
3.在听力开始之前仔细阅读第一项文字部分,尤其是缺口部分前的字句,理解其意思,因为不要指望说话人会在提及缺口内容之前说出与缺口部分前的字句完全一致的字句。说话人往往说出与缺口部分前字句意思相同的其他表达,包括使用近义词,近义句等。
4.缺口部分包括:单个名词或形容词(通常词形比较复杂);两个名词构成的结构;一个形容词和一个名词构成的结构;动词加名词的结构;数词。
5.缺口是名词(或名词结构)的标志是:缺口前有介词的出现,
6.缺口是形容词的标志是:缺口后有名词的出现。
7.缺口是动词(或动词结构)的标志是:缺口后有介词的出现。
8.缺口是数词(或数词结构)的标志是:缺口前后有number、percentage等提示词的出现。
9.当缺口处单词(或结构)过长时,可以在第一遍时进行速记,第二遍时完成。
10.当确实掌握了缺口处单词的中文意思但又想不出英文时可以用同义词代替。
【 经验】会员积分怎么获得?怎么查询?积分可以如何使用?可以直接转换为现金吗?
shareba经验分享: 如何挣钱
十万份免费下载/阅读资料:
篇10:初级剑桥商务英语阅读理解试题
初级商务英语阅读理解试题(1)
The Scientific Approach to Recruitment
When it (0) to selecting candidates through interview, moreoften than not the decision is made within the first five minutesof a meeting.Yet employers like to (21) themselves that they arebeing exceptionally thorough in their selection processes. Intoday’s competitive market place, the (22) of staff in manyorganizations is fundamental to the company’s success and, asa result , recruiters use all means at their disposal to (23) the best in the field.
One method in particular that has (24) in popularity is testing , either psychometric testing,which attempts to define psychological characteristics , or ability£aptitude testing (25) anorganization with an extra way of establishing a candidate’s suitability for a role. It (26) companiesto add value by identifying key elements of a position and then testing candidates to ascertain theirability against those identified elements.
The employment of psychometric or ability testing as one (27) of the recruitment processmay have some merit, but in reality there is no real (28), scientific or otherwise, of the potentialfuture performance of any individual. The answer to this problem is experience in interviewtechniques and strong definition of the elements of each position to be (29) as the wholerecruitment process is based on few real certainties, the instinctive decisions that many employersmake, based on a CT and the first five minutes of a meeting, are probably no less valid than anyother tool employed in the (30) of recruitment.
21.A suggest B convince C advise D believe
22.A worth B credit C quality D distinction
23.A secure B relies C attain D achieve
24.A lifted B enlarged C expanded D risen
25.A provides B offers C contributes D gives
26.A lets B enables C agrees D admits
27. A portion B member C share D component
28. A extent B size C amount D measure
29.A occupied B met C filled D appointed
30 A business B topic C point D affair
参考答案及解析
《The scientific approach to recruitment》,招人的科学方法。这篇完型比较简单。完型填空也有两种题型,两种解题思路。一种是从意思上理解然后做出选择,一种是根据单词的用法。前者比较容易,后者很考验语言功底。
21题,理解上下文的意思。前面说招人时的决定一般是在五分钟以内做出的。但是雇主们试图使自己详细相信他们在挑选过程中是经过了深思熟虑的。Convince oneself,使确信。其他的词没有这个用法。
22题,员工的质量对公司的成功是至关重要的。选quality。
23题,招人者试图利用一切方法来抓住这个领域最好的(人才),secure the best,抓住最好的。realise是实现,attain是获得,后面不能接人,achieve是实现一个目标。
24题,rise in popularity,固定搭配,popularity是知名度的意思,这个词组应该可以翻译成声名鹊起。
25题,provides with,提供。给组织提供另外一种方法。offer的用法是offer sb sth,contribute在这里意思不对。
26题,是公司能够增加价值,enable
27题,这题的意思很明显,测试(testing)作为招聘过程的一个组成部分,要区分选项的几个单词,尤其是portion和component,看英英解释。
Component:one of several parts that together make up a whole machine, system etc
Portion:a part of something larger, especially a part that is different from the other parts
这里强调testing是一个组成部分,没有说明特殊的地方,选component。
28题,对每个人未来的可能表现没有一个真正的衡量。选measure。
29题,fill a position,填补空位,fill在这里的意思是to perform a particular job, activity, or purpose in an organization, or to find someone or something to do this。不能选occupy,因为occupy更强调人的一种主动,而这里只是客观说某个需要填补的职位。
30题,in the business of,也是一种固定的说法,在什么的过程中。很多场合都可以使用。可以多看几个例句:
We’re in the business of stimulating the economy(By Obama)
Energetics is a specialist management consultancy in the business of climate change
初级商务英语阅读理解试题(2)
Questions 21 -35
. Read this advertisement.
. Choose the best word to fill each gap.
. For each question (21 35) mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D)on your Answer Sheet.
. One answer has been given as an example.
Too much to read! It/’s impossible to find time to read today/’s top business books-and thousands are published each year. Yet not keeping up with those books could be a serious-and expensive mistake. Often the ideas and insights they . . . . . . example. . . . . are available nowhere else. But how can you even. . . . . .21. . . . . . which titles are worthwhile-let alone find time to read them?
Fortunately, there/’s a . . . .. .22. .. . . . : Soundview Executive Book Summaries. It really. . . . . . 23.. . . . . In fact, it/’s . . . . . . 24. . . . . . to work. It is ingenious and essential. Every month, you . . . . . . 25. . . . . two or three quick reading, time saving . . . . . .26. . . .. . of the best new business books. Each contains all the key points in the . . . . . . 27. . . . . . book. The big difference ,instead of 200 to 500 pages ,the summary is only & pages. Instead of . . . . . . 28. . . . . . five ,ten or more hours to read ,it takes just 15 minutes.
Of the thousands of business books . . . . . . 29. . . . . .annually, only a . . . . . . 30. . . . . .are really worth reading. To save your time, our Editorial Board goes over them all . . . . . . 31. . . . . .90%. Our standards are . . . . . . 32. . . . . .,and the criteria rigorous.
When a book meets all our tests, we prepare a Summary, instead of a review or a digest. You get a skillful distillation that preserves the content ad spirit of the . . . . . . 33. . . . . .books. The titles cover every. . . . . . 34. . . . . .of concern to business people today. There/’s . . . . . . 35. . . . . .else like Soundview Executive Book Summaries.
21 . A. see B. know C. ask D. answer
22. A. answer B. solution C. question D. problem
23. A. works B. costs C. sells D. buys
24. A. guarded B. granted C. guided D. guaranteed
25. A. pay B. send C. receive D. buy
26. A. titles B. summaries C. names D. prices
27. A. original B. first C. same D. another
28. A. spending B. costing C. taking D. sitting
29. A. publicized B. polished C. published D. popularized
30. A. dozen B. little C. handful D. couple
31. A. choosing B. eliminating C. writing D. publishing
32. A. high B. low C. expensive D. cheap
33. A. entire B. tired C. entering D. old
34. A. word B. subject C. sentence D. idea
35. A. something B. anything C. all D. nothing
答案: 21. B 22. B 23.A 24. D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28. C 29.C30. C 31. B 32.A 33. A 34. B 35.D
★ 中考作文应试技巧
剑桥商务英语初级应试技巧(整理10篇)
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