“十大杰出青年”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了10篇山东中考英语考前检测试题及答案，以下是小编精心整理后的山东中考英语考前检测试题及答案，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
- 目录
篇1：山东中考英语考前检测试题及答案
Ⅰ. 听力试题(每小题1分，共15分)
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有4个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
1.
A. B. C.
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有6个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
5. A. He didn’t enjoy the film at all. B. He enjoyed the film very much.
C. He left before the movie started.
6. A. Boring. B. Funny.
C. Wonderful.
7. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00.
C. At 7:30.
8. A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month.
C. Twice a year.
9. A. Buy a new car. B. Drive his car to work at once.
C. Change a wheel (轮子) for his car.
10. A. A market. B. A cinema.
C. A bookshop.
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容，完成下面的问题。短文读两遍。
11. How does Harry go to work every day?
A. By bus. B. By car.
C. By bike.
12. How long haven’t they seen each other?
A. Since last year. B. For 9 years.
C. Since 10 years ago.
13. Why did people watch them from time to time?
A. Because Jack talked loudly.
B. Because Jack laughed loudly.
C. Because Jack sang loudly.
14. What did Jack drop on the floor?
A. Plastic bags (塑料袋). B. Plastic bottles.
C. Waste paper.
15. What do you think of Harry’s friend?
A. Unfriendly. B. Impolite.
C. Unlucky.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. Don’t make me_______ this or that. I’m too busy.
A. to do B. do
C. doing D. done
17. I want to know _______do to help my mother.
A. what I can B. what can I
C. how I can D. how can I
18. The book _______he bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. why B. /
C. when D. what
19. I’ve got a camera ______has got his name on it.
A. which B. whom
C. who D. /
20. he is ill, he is not here today.
A. Because B. Because of
C. So D. Though
21. That is what I want.
A. exact B. exactly
C. quite D. very
22. Mother doesn’t allow me to go out alone weekends. She is very strict me.
A. in; with B. at; in
C. on; in D. at; with
23. I’ll be home late, but please don’t for me. You’d better go to bed first.
A. stay up B. wake up
C. fall asleep D. go to bed
24. The old man needed a rest, for he had done too much work.
A. having B. to hav e
C. had D. have
25. Hurry up! Your homework in one hour.
A. must finish B. will finish
C. must be finished D. won’t finish
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
There are many differences between Chinese and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own 26 of food. But in China the dishes are 27 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be 28 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 29 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the Chinese host uses their 30 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 31 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 32 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 33 ，the shrin e (神祠) has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 34 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too 35 in a restaurant，people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home，it is like offending the cook.
26. A. table B. plate
C. favorite D. meal
27. A. made B. cooked
C. eaten D. placed
28. A. a bit of B. a bit
C. a lot of D. a little
29. A. afraid B. tired
C. proud D. certain
30. A. knives B. forks
C. hands D. chopsticks
31. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. terrible D. comfortable
32. A. fall B. throw
C. knock D. stick
33. A. comes B. goes
C. dies D. lives
34. A. against B. towards
C. over D. above
35. A. often B. early
C. slow D. fast
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
Paragraph 1：Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They
say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1)green and yellow vegetables of all kinds;(2) citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes;(3)potatoes and other fruits and vegetables;(4)meat of all kinds，fish and eggs;(5)milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类食物)，rice is also in this kind of food;(7)butter，or something like butter.
Paragraph 2：People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a clay. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.
Paragraph 3：There are two problems，then，in feeding the large number of people in the earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.
36.From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of_______food.
A. vegetable B. fruit
C. meat D. cereal
37.According to the scientists， which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch?
A. Chicken，apples，cereal and cabbages.
B. Potatoes，carrots，rice and bread.
C. Oranges，bananas，fish and tomatoes.
D. Beef，pork，fish and milk.
38.People in different countries and different places of the world_________.
A. have the right kinds of food to eat
B. cook their food in the same way
C. have their meals at the same time
D. eat food in different ways
39.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. People in some places don’t have enough food to eat.
B. There are too many people in the world.
C. One of the problems is that no one is hungry.
D. The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.
40.If there is Paragraph 4，what do you think is going to be talked about?
A. When people eat their lunch
B. What to do with the two problems
C. How to cook food in different ways
D. Why people in different places eat different kinds of food
B
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Havi ng no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加体重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
41. During the test, the people were given ________.
A. no breakfast at all B. different foods or nothing
C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast
42. The results show that ___________.
A. breakfast has a great effect (影响) on work and studies
B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
43. According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will __________.
A. be healthier B. work better
C. lose weight D. los e your way
44. The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.
A. 增加 B. 减少
C. 放弃 D. 享用
45. Which of the following is not right?
A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
C
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症)in Europe has grown fast. Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.①Most of us prefer eating sweets and ice cream to eating meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
②It’s important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
任务1：完成①句的同义句。
46. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream ______ ______ meat and rice.
任务2：把②处句子翻译成汉语。
47._________________________________________________
任务3：根据短文内容回答问题。
48.When should we eat sweets and ice cream?
_________________________________________________________________________
49.What may happen if we feel worried or excited?
________________________________________________________________________
任务4：根据英语解释及首字母提示，写出这个单词。
50. s______ ：take food or drink into the stomach through the throat Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Alice: Hello?
Susan: Hello. 51
Alice: Yes, it is.
Susan: 52 Would you like to go to the bookstore with me tomorrow? I’d like to buy some books.
Alice: Sorry. I don’t need any books. 53 I can read books on the Internet.
Susan: Yes, but you can’t always read on the computer. 54
Alice: Oh, I see.
Susan: And i n the bookstore we can find many wonderful books.
Alice: OK. I’ll go with you. 55
Susan: What about three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?
Alice: Great. See you then.
Susan: See you.
A. It’s Susan here.
B. I’ve got my computer.
C. Is that Alice?
D. When shall we meet?
E. It’s bad for your eyes.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
Ⅵ.词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
根据语篇内 容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余词。
receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but
Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 56 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 57 his letter.
1. Life is short. While you are 58 it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 59 you can enjoy it.
2. You might not be successful 60 you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 61 higher education.
3. I don’t expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 62 life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 63 you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 64 , but I’m still poor. I have never got the 65 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.
Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)
假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e-mail,说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e-mail,告诉他相关事宜。
要点： 1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜;
2.不要用筷子敲碗;
3.不要将手伸到饭桌对面(reach across)夹菜;
4.等大家都到齐了，才开始吃;
5.为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。
提示词：guest客人，elder长辈，tap敲，longevity长寿
_________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Li
篇2：中考英语考前模拟试题
一、词汇。
A.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.True friends require(需要) to show trust and loyalty.
2.My father swims twice a week to keep fit/healthy(健康).
3.Look at the party invitation(邀请) and answer the questions.
4.Sometimes she gets cross/angry(生气) with the children.
5.The girl can't see anything.She is blind(失明的).
B)选择方框中的单词并用其正确形式填空。
catch up with，thanks to，once in a while，
heat up，care for
6.About 50 family members of the Chinese passengers on Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 care_for answers at the meeting.
7.Thanks_to the new machine，I can save a lot of time to do what I like.
8.In summer，we should heat_up the rice and vegetables left，then they can be eaten.
9.Study hard，I believe you can catch_up_with the others.
10.We can only eat fast food once_in_a_while.
二、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Animal __11__(expert) in Croatia say a bear has learned __12__ to cheat people to let him in by knocking at the door.
The Loknar family from western Croatia said the bear had knocked at their door three times and they were now refusing __13__(answer) the door.Mum Nevenka Loknar said，“We jumped out of the window as he came in __14__ the door and __15__(go) into the kitchen to take some food for the first time.”
“I opened the door and saw him __16__(stand) there and I didn't believe __17__ eyes at first，then I ran away.He walked in as if it was __18__ (normal) thing in the world.”
Bears are a common animal in the __19__ around here，but no one has ever heard of a bear that knocks at the door.“The bear is so intelligent.We've tried to put up lots of things to stop him coming in，like a wire fence but he still gets through.I wouldn't be surprised __20__ he knew how to use wire cutters(钢丝剪).”
11.experts 12.how 13.to_answer 14.through
15.went 16.standing 17.my 18.the_most_normal
19.woods/forest(s) 20.if
三、完形填空。(2013，江西)
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook.It said，“Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe's most beautiful cities__21__staying at one of its best hotels.”Now I wasn't so sure.I had waited fifteen minutes at reception(前台)when I__22__and now the shower in my room wasn't working.I__23__hotel reception.
“Hello.This is Room 308.There isn't any__24__in my bathroom.”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I'm sure!”
“I'll__25__our hotel engineer at once.”
An hour later，the engineer came to look at the__26__.He hit the pipes (水管) a few times and looked__27__.“Sorry，but I cannot fix it today.Maybe，tomorrow.” Then he__28__his hand.I couldn't believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing__29__! I was very angry.But suddenly，I had a better idea.__30__，I gave the engineer a few coins.He hadn't fixed my shower but he had taught me something__31__staying in his country.Two minutes later I was at the reception desk.I explained the__32__to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied，“Sorry.This is a__33__situation，but what can we do?” I knew exactly__34__to do.I gave the hotel manager a very large tip.Fifteen minutes later I__35__into Room 405.It was twice the size of Room 308，it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city，a comfortable bed and，most importantly，there was water in the bathroom.
( B )21.A.since B.while C.after D.before
( A )22.A.arrived B.passed C.woke D.stopped
( C )23.A.asked B.ordered C.called D.told
( B )24.A.toothpaste B.water
C.shampoo D.soap
( A )25.A.send B.catch C.trouble D.watch
( C )26.A.door B.TV C.shower D.fridge
( B )27.A.proud B.worried C.angry D.excited
( D )28.A.put up B.cleaned up
C.looked after D.held out
( A )29.A.nothing B.anything
C.something D.everything
( C )30.A.Seriously B.Especially
C.Quickly D.Luckily
( D )31.A.at B.with C.of D.about
( A )32.A.problem B.idea C.way D.mistake
( C )33.A.helpful B.perfect C.terrible D.busy
( B )34.A.how B.what C.why D.where
( D )35.A.broke B.looked C.rushed D.moved
篇3：理工类英语考前试题及答案
理工类英语考前试题及答案
Work and Careers
Sometimes we say that someone we know is a “square peg in a round hole”（1）. This simply means that the person we are talking about is not suited for the job he is doing. He may be a bookkeeper who really wants to be an actor or a mechanic who likes cooking. Unfortunately, many people in the world are “square pegs”； they are not doing the kind of work they should be doing, for one reason or another. As a result they probably are not doing a very good job and certainly they are not happy.
Choosing the right career is very important. Most of us spend a great part of our lives at our jobs. For that reason we should try to find out what our talents are and how we can use them. We can do this through aptitude test, interview with specialists, and study of books in our field of interest.
There are many careers open to each of us. Perhaps we like science. Then we might prepare ourselves to be chemists, physicists, or biologists. Maybe our interests take us into the business world and such work as accounting, personnel management or public relations. Many persons find their place in government service. Teaching, newspaper work, medicine, engineering——these and many other fields offer fascinating careers to persons with talent and training.
练习：
1. Paragraph 1____________.
2. Paragraph 2____________.
3. Paragraph 3____________.
A） Job choices for the talented
B） Importance of finding the right job
C） Result of taking the wrong job
D） Variety of jobs open to all
4. A person who is not doing the right job cannot expect to _______________.
5. To find the job most suitable for yourself, you should first of all ____________.
6. There are actually various kinds of jobs we all can _______________.
7. There are numerous ways to find out ______________.
A） spend more time in school
B） what job suit you best
C） choose from
D） do it well and feel comfortable in it
E） find out what your talents are
Keys：
C B D D E C B
篇4：英语综合检测试题及答案
英语综合检测试题及答案
Ⅰ.词汇(5分)
1.____________(Japan)come from Japan.
2.We teach ____________(they)English.
3.My cousin ____________(have)a new dictionary.
4.There are four ____________(tomato)on the table.
5.My mother often____________(buy)some nice food on weekends.
Ⅱ.选择填空(20分)
1.I don’t like ____________ thrillers ____________ playing baseball.
A. watching; or B. watching; and C. to watch; or
2.I like you, Tom. Let’s ____________ good friends.
A. do B. be C. have
3.—Who are your parents talking ____________?
—I don’t know.
A. for B. to C. on
4.Can Lily ____________ French?
A. say B. speak C. talk
5.____________! Tom. It’s 7: 00 o’clock.
A. Go to bed B. Get on C. Get up
6.Classes are over. The students are ____________ now.
A. having breakfast B. leaving school C. sitting down
7.—____________?
—It’s six o’clock.
A. What time is it B. What day is it C. How old are you
8.—Where does the man ____________?
—In a room near here.
A. come B. go C. stay
9.Football is ____________ game.
A. boys’ B. a boy’s C. boy’s
10.The teacher and the students talk ____________ English ____________ class.
A. in; in the B. in; in C. with; in the
Ⅲ.情景对话(5分)
A: Good morning. Can I help you?
B:1 I want to buy a shirt for my son.
A: The shirts are over there. This way, please.2.
B: Hmm, I like the style(样式), but I don’t like the color.
A: OK.3 How about this one?
B: That’s my son’s favourite color.4
A. 35 yuan.
B: OK.5. Here’s the money.
A: Thank you.
A. I’ll take it.
B. Let me show you another one.
C. Yes, please.
D. How much is it?
E. Do you like this shirt?
Ⅳ.句型转换(10分)
1.His family are from Japan. (对划线部分提问)
2.He likes English and math. (改一般疑问句)
3.I have some books in my backpack. (改否定句)
4.Does your father like sport? (做肯定回答)
5.The little boy goes to school at 7: 30.(对划线部分提问)
Ⅴ.动词填空(10分)
1.It ____________ (be)seven o’clock in the evening now. Mr. and Mrs Smith ____________ ____________(have)supper.
2.—What ____________ Kevin____________(do)on weekends?
—He sometimes ____________(clean)his room. Sometimes he ____________(wash)his clothes.
3.Jeff ____________(like)____________(live)in China very much. He ____________ (say) China is great.
4.Listen! The girl ____________ ____________(sing)now. She often ____________(sing)at this time of day.
Ⅵ.翻译句子(20分)
1.他是个安静的男孩，但有的时候他很有趣。
He is a ____________ boy, but ____________ he is very ____________.
2.希望她会成功的。
I ____________ ____________ successful.
3.你通常几点起床?
____________ do you usually ____________ ____________?
4.你爸爸最喜欢什么颜色?蓝色。
____________ is your father’s favourite ____________? Blue.
5.你周末看电视吗?
____________ you ____________ TV ____________ weekends?
6.李先生在日本教中文。
Mr Li ____________ ____________ in Japan.
7.我最喜欢的学科是科学。
My favourite ____________ ____________ science.
8.布朗先生是加拿大人。
Mr Brown ____________ ____________ Canada.
Ⅶ.完形填空(10分)
Dear Li Ming:
How are you? I miss(想念)you very much.
Let me 1 you something about us. My brother and I are in 2 school. We have classes 3 Monday to Friday.
4weekends, we don’t have 5 classes. We 6 many American friends now. We often play games together(一起)7school. They help us with our English. How many classes do you 8 9week? Do you like it?
Please 10me soon.
Jeany
1.A. say B. speak C. tell
2.A. different B. same C. the same
3.A. from B. on C. between
4.A. In B. On C. Between
5.A. some B. many C. any
6.A. are having B. have C. has
7.A. behind B. after C. from
8.A. teach B. play C. have
9.A. every B. the C. an
10.A. speak to B. tell C. write to
Ⅷ.阅读理解(20分)
A
Mr and Mrs Smith come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in China. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Jim and Sue. They are all in China now. Mr Smith can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mrs Smith likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking. Jim and Sue like playing chess. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.
Jim’s uncle, Green, works on a farm(在农场里)near Sydney.
He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in China. But he can’t speak Chinese. So he is still there and goes to Chinese classes every week.
1.Where are Jim and Sue from?
A. America B. Canada C. Australia
2.What does Mr Smith like? He likes ____________.
A. cooking B. reading C. playing games
3.What does Jim’s uncle like? He likes ____________.
A. reading B. playing games C. swimming
4.Where does Sue’s uncle work?
A. On a farm. B. In a school. C. In a club.
5.Who works in different countries(国家)now?
A. Mr and Mrs Smith.
B. Mr Smith and his uncle.
C. Mr Smith and his brother.
B
Brain is a school boy. He’s twelve. He lives in Shanghai now. He is from England. He studies in a junior middle school. He gets up at half past five every day. He has breakfast at seven after that, he goes to school with his friends. They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the evening he does his homework at home, but he often watches TV on Saturday evening. Brain likes drawing. He joins an art club. He likes reading story books. Now he is reading an English book in his room.
1.Brain is a ____________.
A. student B. girl C. teacher
2.Brain gets up ____________every day.
A. at seven B. early C. at six
3.Brain does his homework ____________.
A. every evening B. at school C. at home
4.Brain likes ____________.
A. English and Chinese B. playing football C. drawing and reading
5.Brain has ____________ classes at school every day.
A. four B. six C. five
参考答案：
Ⅰ.1.Japanese2.them3.has4.tomatoes5.buys
Ⅱ.1~5 ABBBC6~10 BACAB
Ⅲ.1~5 CEBDA
Ⅳ.1.Where are his family from?
2.Does he like English and math?
3.I don’t have any books in my backpack.
4.Yes, he does.
5.What time/When does the little boy go to school?
Ⅴ.1.is, are having2.does, do, cleans, washes3.likes, living, says4.is singing, sings
Ⅵ.1.quiet, sometimes, funny2.hope she’s3.When, get up4.What, color5.Do, watch, on6.teaches Chinese7.subject is8.is from
Ⅶ.1~5 CCABC6~10 BBCAC
Ⅷ.A)1~5 CBCACB)1~5 ABCCB
篇5：八年级英语上册检测试题及答案
一. 选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)
( )1.Tommy is going to ______ the basketball team. He likes basketball very much.
A. joined B. take part in C. join D. took part in
( )2. They are leaving ______England next week.
A. to B. in C .on D. for
( )3.There ______ a football match next week.
A .will have B. is going to have
C. is going to be D. was going to be
( )4. I often see the girls ________ in the room. They are very pleased.
A. dance B. dances C. dancing D. to dance
( )5 Would you mind _________ the piano softly ?
A. to play B. playing C. played D. play
( )6. —Oh, you have a headache and a cough. __________ have you been like this?
— Two days.
A .How long B. How often C. How old D. How many
( )7. When the traffic lights are red, we _______ stop.
A. should B. might C. must D. may
( )8. He looks very pale. He may have _______ fever.
A. an B.a C.the D. /
( )9.I’m sorry to keep you _______ for almost two hours.
A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited
( )10.You look _______ . Do you hear the _________ news?
A. excite: excited B. excited: excite
C. excited: exciting D. exciting: excited
( )11. —Must I take the medicine every day?
— No, you______.
A. must not B. may not C. haven’t D. needn't
( )12. My mother often tells me _______ my classmates when they need.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
( )13. You’d better ________ too much meat. You are too fat.
A .eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. don’t eat
( )14. Staying up late is _______ your health.
A. bad for B. good to C. bad to D. good for
( )15 .It’s important ______ us ________ some good books.
A. for, read B. to, to read C. to, reading D. for, to read
二.从II栏中找出与I栏相匹配的答语。(共10分，每小题2分)
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1.Where shall we meet? A. Yes, I do.
( )2.Do you skate much? B. At the school gate.
( )3.I have a toothache. C. Yao Ming.
( ) 4. Who is your favorite player? D. Of course not.
( )5.Would you mind helping me ? E. I’m sorry to hear that.
三.用所给的词的适当形式填空。(共10分，每小题2分)
1.Xiao Gang spends much time ______ ( play) computer games.
2. The little boy has only eight _______ (tooth) now.
3.Will you _______ (take) part in the long jump ?
4.I think I must do my best ___________ (improve) my English.
5. You must do sports to keep __________ (health).
四. 完型填空。(20分,每小题2分)
Do you have a healthy eating habit? As we know, a healthy eating habit is good 1 health. Of all the things we eat and drink, 2__ is the most important. Not
3__ people know this, but it is quite true(真实的). Our bodies can go 4__ food for a long time. 5__ for two or three days without water people may die.
Many people don’t know 6__ water our bodies need to work well. And they don’t drink 7__ water, especially(尤其) in hot weather. Most people drink only when they 8__ drink. But in fact they often 9__ more water, especially after they have sports.
Do you know 65% to 75% of a man’s 10__ is water? If we don’t have enough water, we feel tired and may become ill.
( )1. A. for B. of C. in D. by
( ) 2. A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food
( )3. A. a lot B. many C. little D. few
( )4. A. for B. with C. without D. through
( )5. A. And B. Then C. So D. But
( ) 6. A. how much B. how many C. how D. why
( )7. A. any B. some C. a little D. enough
( )8. A. try to B. want to C. in need D. like
( )9. A. must B. can C. need D. needn’t
( )10. A. head B. arms C. heart D. body
五.句型转换。(共15分,每小题3分)
1.I have a cold.(就画线部分提问) you?
2. My father does exercise every morning.(用be going to改写句子)
My father is ________ exercise tomorrow morning.
3. They have to get up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______they _______ _______ get up early every day?
4. Lucy got to Beijing yesterday.( 改为同义句)
Lucy Beijing yesterday.
5. There will be a school sports meet next week .(改为否定句)
a school sports meet next week.
六.完成句子。(共15分,每小题3分)
1.说英语能有助于我和外国人交朋友。
Speaking English will help me to foreigners.
2.越来越多的人喜欢篮球。
people like playing basketball.
3.她长大后想当一名舞蹈演员。
She wants to be a dancer when she .
4.你为什么不喝点加蜂蜜的开水呢?
you have some boiled water with honey?
5. 这个老人能好好照顾自己。
The old man can good himself.
七. 阅读理解。(20分，每小题2分)。
A
One day a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man ran in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. His assistant helped to make the poor man sit in a chair. The dentist gave the man some medicine to make him sleep. Then, he looked into the man’s mouth and pulled out all the bad teeth. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”
“It’s all right now,” the dentist told him. “It’s over.”
“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came to tell you your house is on fire.”
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1.The story took place (发生) in the afternoon.
( )2.When the man ran in, the dentist thought he must be ill.
( )3.The man went to sleep after he took some medicine.
( )4.The dentist pulled all the teeth out of the man’s mouth.
( )5.The man ran in to tell the dentist that his house was on fire.
B
All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.
Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
( )6.Sports are good for _______.
A.the players B.people’s health
C.the coaches D.people who like sports
( )7.If you like sports, you can _______.
A.buy tickets to watch the games B. watch the games on TV
C. watch the games on the Internet D.A、B and C
( )8.People play _______ in different seasons.
A.the same game B.different games
C.any games D.all kinds of games
( )9._______ is very popular in the world.
A.Table tennis B.Baseball C.Football D.Skating
( )10.From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.
A.people from different countries all
B.people from the same country
C.people who do the same sports
D.after a game, people from different countries
八.书面表达。(15分)
为了预防流感，保持健康，你平时都是怎样做的?请根据下面表格中所
提供的信息，以Keeping Healthy为题写一篇60词左右的短文,开头已给出。
Should Shouldn’t
Have a good eating habit Eat too much or too little
Go to bed early Stay up late at night
Exercise Throw litter about
Keeping Healthy
As we know, health is important to us. How should we keep healthy?
篇6：八年级英语上册检测试题及答案
一. 选择填空.
1~5 CDCAB 6~10 ACBCC 11~15 DBBAD
二.从栏中找出与栏相匹配的答语。
1~5 BAECD
三.用所给的词的适当形式填空。
1. playing 2.teeth 3. take 4. to improve 5.healthy
四. 完型填空。
1~5 ACBCD 6~10 ADBCD
五.句型转换。
1. What’s wrong with 2. going to do 3. Do， have to
4. arrived in 5. There won’t be
六.完成句子。
1.make friends with 2. More and more 3. grows up
4.Why don’t 5. take care of
七. 阅读理解。
A. 1~5. F T T F T B.6~10 BDBCD
八.书面表达
Keeping Healthy
As we know, health is important to us. How should we keep healthy?
First, we should have a good eating habit. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat every day. We can’t eat too much or too little. Drinking enough water is a good habit. Second, we had better go to bed early. We shouldn’t stay up late at night. Third, exercising a lot is good for us. Don’t throw litter about.
If we try to do that, we will be in a good health.
篇7：八年级英语下册检测试题及答案
一、听力15%
第一节：略
第二节：听长对话，选择答案。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
( )6. What would the girl like to do?
A. Buy a birthday gift for her cousin.
B. Buy a pair of sports shoes for her friend.
C. Play sports with her cousin.
听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。
( )7. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He got an A in his English exam.
B. He got a B in his English exam.
C. He got an F in his English exam.
( )8. How often should Mike listen to English tapes?
A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week
听第三段对话，回答第9至10题。
( )9. What is wrong with the boy?
A. He can’t get on with his father.
B. He can’t get on with his classmate.
C. He can’t get on with his friend
( )10. What does Tony often do in class?
A. Talks to Jim B. Listen to the MP5 C. Fights with Jim
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成本题的信息记录本。
Information Card
What the speaker does 11
What the speaker things of his life 12
What the speaker’s first piece of advice is 13
The person who can bring them happi-ness(快乐) 14
How many pieces of advice the speaker gives 15
( )11. A. student B. A parent C. A teacher
( )12. A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring
( )13. A. Doing some shopping B. Doing some reading
C. Doing some sports
( )14. A. Their family and friends B. Their teachers and classmates
C. Their doctors and nurses
( )15. A. Two B. Three C. Four
笔试部分 ( 85分)
二、单项选择10%
( )16.-----Can I _______you dictionary ?
-----Yes , but you mustn’t ______it to others?
A. borrow;borrow B. lend; lend C. borrow; lend D. lend; borrow
( )17. Last Sunday I ______many of my friends ________my birthday party.
A. invited; to B. invite; to C. invited; from D. invite; from
( )18. —Could you look after my son for me while I’m away?
— .
A. yes, here you are B. you’re welcome C. yes, please D. with pleasure
( )19. Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us .
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughing D. laughed
( )20. you study, grades you’ll get.
A. the hard; the good B. the harder; the better
C. harder; better D. the hardest; the best
( )21. he exercise every day, he is very healthy.
A. though; / B. because; / C. though; but D. because; so
( )22. Living here can’t living in Shanghai.
A. compare to B. compare at C. compare with D. compare
( )23. Why don’t you and think of yourself?
A. to learn to relax B. learning relax C. learn relaxing D. learn to relax
( )24. If you get on your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. bad with B. badly with C. well with D. good with
( )25. —I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me some advice?
— listen to music and sleep early?
A. How about B. Would you like C. Why don’t you D. Why don’t
三、完形填空(10%)
The Internet has become part of teenage life. There’s a report on 3,375students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38% of 26. believe they use the Internet often.
27. most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they 28. not book at. Bad things can happen if young people spend 29.
time on the Internet.
30. help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some middle 31. in shanghai this term. It uses real examples to teach students 32. good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful 33. . For example, it tells students that it’s good to 34. news or to find helpful information. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend online, let your parents know.
Both teachers and parents think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students35.
to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide(指导) for teens using the Internet and keep students away from bad websites.
( )26. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
( )27. A. when B. while C. so D. because
( )28. A. should B. would C. could D. might
( )29. A. too many B. much too C. too much D. many too
( )30. A. so that B. in order to C. with D. under
( )31. A. cities B. countries C. schools D. classes
( )32. A. of B. in C. about D. on
( )33. A. idea B. advice C. ways D. thoughts
( )34. A. look B. watch C. read D. see
( )35. A. what B. how C. why D. which
四、阅读理解30%
A
Do you help with chores at home? This is what some people say about it.
Manuel,19
“I only like to do the laundry. My mom does the other chores. When she isn’t at home, I can cook an easy dinner myself, but please don’t ask me whether I’m a good cook or not.”
Vivian,38
“I do everything because I live by myself now. I think I can do everything because I watched and helped mom cook our family meals all the time when I was young. At first I was told to help mom, but later I began to like cooking. Now I can cook many kinds of dishes.”
Arthur,67
“I do many things around the house because everyday is like Sunday for me now. I have to do something to keep busy. I help with gardening and cleaning the most. I enjoy doing these things. Cooking and laundry are my wife’s chores.”
( )36.what chore does Manuel like ?
A. laundry B. cooking C. gardening D. cleaning
( )37. why does Vivian have to do all the chores?
A. she loves doing chores B. she lives by herself
C. her mother asks her to do all the chores.
D. she id old enough to do chores.
( )38. how does Arthur like gardening and cleaning?
A. he doesn’t like them, but his wife does
B. he doesn’t mind them, but he likes cooking.
C. he enjoys them. but he doesn’t cook and do the laundry.
D. he can’t stand them, but he likes cooking
B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, 14-years –old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in them, and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report Jiefang Daily says about 18% of shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的;精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
*Take part in group activities and play sports
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
( )39. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .
A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents
( )40. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because .
A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents
C. he was so worried about his studies D. his finger was badly hurt
( )41. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because .
A. they won’t let others think they are stupid
B. they don’t think doctors can help them
C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D. both A and C
( )42.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that .
A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B. it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C. only group activities and sports can help them
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
C
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.
Even when they are not with their friends , they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends choose you ? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.
( )43. is very important to teenagers.
A. making friends B. meeting friends
C. make friends with their parents D. fighting with friends
( )44. Teenagers usually like to .
A. go to their brothers and sisters for help B. meeting friends
C. living with friends D. discussing something with friends
( )45. The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “ ”.
A. your answer is right B. you should give us all the right answer
C. we’d like to have your ideas about the questions
D. you are welcome to understand your friends
( )46. According to the writer, parents should .
A. choose friends for their children B. understand their children better
C. welcome all their children’s friends D. stop their children from choosing friends
D
The mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Mary Bluett, a headmaster , said that mobile trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there were a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
( )47. some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones
.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
( )48. what does the word cheat mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊
( )49. some children get mobile phones from as presents.
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
( )50. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phone in the school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
五、任务型阅读
Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
(1) speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You
speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you, try on speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
(2) play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. ①A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
(3) encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise(赞美) for the good things you’ve done.
(4)get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
(5) pick up a hobby. If you like singing , sing as much as you can. in some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
根据短文内容回答问题。
51. How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?
52. How can you encourage yourself?
53. 将短文①处画线的句子译成汉语。
54. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
六、词汇运用(15个小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。
Close, come, write , take, copy,
55. Would you mind my ______the windows ?
56. She is good at ______letters.
57. You should tell him that ______others” homework is wrong .
58. There is no need for him _______computer games .
59. The doctor allowed him ______a short walk every day .
B.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白出的各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。These days, children usually have enough 60. (压力) from school, They have to study hard in order to get good 61. (成绩) and get into a good university. Sometimes they feel 62. (紧张) at school. So there’s need for them to 63. (交流) with their parents and teachers. In my 64. (观点) 65. (干) chores helps to develop the reactions between kids and parents. It also helps them to feel relaxed, because parents are usually busy with work. 66. (既然) they live in one house, it is their job to 67. (提供) a clean and comfortable environment at home for children. But it also helps children to understand the idea of 68. (公平). So the 69. (更早)kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their future.
六、书面表达(15分)
假设你叫Bill, 你的父母给你选了许多课外活动，但是你不喜欢，你打算如何向他们讲清楚却又不伤害他们呢?请你给父母写一封80词左右的信，信中要包括以下内容：
(1)你为什么不喜欢他们给你选的课外活动;
(2)你对父母的要求或希望。
可以适当发挥，注意语句通顺，行文连贯。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Dad and Mom,
Thanks a lot for your great love for me.
篇8：八年级英语下册检测试题及答案
一、略
二、单项选择
16~20 CADAB 21~25 BCDCC
三、完形填空
26~30 CBACB 31~35 CCBCB
四、阅读理解
36~40 ABCAC 41~45 DAADC 46~50 BCDCD
五、任务型阅读
51. Five 52. give yourself praise for the good things you’re done
53.健强的体魄有助于你充满自信
54.How to be more confident
六、词汇运用
55.closing 56. writing 57. copying 58. to play 59. to take
60. stress 61. grades 62. nervous 63. communicate 64. opinion 65.diong 66.since
67. provide 68. fairness 69.earlier
篇9：高一英语单元检测试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 三部分 共85分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节：(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What' s the weather like now?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
2. What is the woman doing?
A. She is doing her homework. B. She is watching TV.
C. She is playing the piano.
3. What will the man do this afternoon?
A. Go to have classes. B. Go shopping with the woman.
C. Go to see a movie with the woman.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a park. B. On the street. C. In a store.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. The man should return the book in a week.
B. The man doesn' t have to return the book.
C. The man can keep the book for two weeks.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答6---8题.
6. What time is it now?
A. 9:30. B. 9:40. C. 9:50.
7. Where will the man go?
A. His office. B. A meeting hall. C. The center of the city.
8. How will the woman go to the meeting?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By subway.
听第7段材料, 回答9---11题.
9. Why is the man going to Shanghai?
A. On business. B. To get married. C. To attend a wedding.
10. How old is the man now?
A. 27. B. 28. C. 30.
11. What can we learn about the man from the dialogue?
A. He hates his job very much. B. He often travels for business.
C. He is looking for a new job at present.
听第8段材料, 回答12---14题.
12. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Grandpa and granddaughter. B. Father and daughter.
C. Teacher and student.
13. When was the first bicycle invented?
A. In 1719. B. In 1790. C. In 1799.
14. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Go to buy a bicycle. B. Learn to ride a bicycle.
C. Go to visit her aunt.
听第9段材料, 回答15---17题.
15. What happens to the young couple in the woman's book?
A. They find they don' t love each other.
B. They find they got married too early.
C. They find it is hard to get along well with each other.
16. What' s the end of the story written by the woman?
A. The young couple decide to take a short break from their marriage.
B. The young couple decide not to give up their marriage.
C. The young couple choose to divorce(离婚).
17. What do we learn about the woman from the dialogue?
A. She has been divorced. B. She is crazily in love.
C. She is working in a company now.
听第10段材料, 回答18---20题.
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The development of hotels. B. The purpose of building hotels.
C. What the first hotels looked like.
19. Where were the first hotels built?
A. In the centers of large cities. B. Along the road.
C. Near train stations.
20. What can we learn from the text?
A. Motels are mainly built in the centers of big cities.
B. City hotels don' t have parking space for car travelers.
C. Motels are mainly built for car travelers.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两小节，满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.I went to Sanya with my parents last month. Travelling by ship is quite exciting experience.
A. the; an B. /; an C. /; the D. a; an
22. She felt of having done that and tears ran down her cheeks.
A. shame B. ashamed C. sorry D. disappointed
23. If you spend a period of time with him, it will not be difficult for you to find him easy _____.
A. to get along with B. getting along with C. to get along D. to be gotten along with
24.When we got to the top of the mountain, we were _____ tired, so we stopped to have a rest.
A. not in the least B. not a bit C. not at all D. not a little
25._______ reading the letter, he was pleased ______ me that he would leave for Japan next day.
A. With; telling B. With; to tell C. On; telling D. On; to tell
26.A clean environment can help the city bid for (申办)the Olympics, which ______ will promote its economic development.
A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact
27.You don’t need to describe her . I ______ her several times .
A. meet B. met C. have met D . had met
28.We didn’t get much sleep last night because the people next door ______ a noisy party .
A. have B. had had C. have had D. were having
29.It’s required that we work some extra hours today, for a lot of work requires
A. should, doing B. must, to be done
C. have to, to do D. will, do
30.China is increasingly short of natural resources, including natural gas and other forms of __.
A. material B. energy C. power D. source
31.---At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.
---Oh, wish you a good journey.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we are to fly
32. You stepped into the lab with your shoes on? You’re ____ to take them off before you enter it.
A. invited B. supposed C. forbidden D. permitted
33.He moved to New York, _________ he was born.
A. which B. how C. when D. where
34.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
35.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
During a recent vacation(假期) I visited Dusseldorf, a city in the former West Germany. The nine-day trip left a deep impression(印象) on me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at six. It was already dark outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to ___36___ . I decided to telephone the youth hotel. But to use the ___37___ I needed some coins. I asked a lady for ___38___. To my surprise, she ___39___ me three coins to use. But all the phones in the ___40___ needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be ___41___ at post-office during the daytime. I was afraid I ___42___ be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn’t speak English but ___43___ that I needed to make a phone call. He showed me where the ___44___ was and inserted (插入) his phone card. I called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that night. The kindness of ___45___ made me feel that I was not far from ___46___. And my first day in Germany wasn’t as ___47___ as I expected.
Whenever I went, I asked people for ___48___. It surprised me that almost every young German could speak English ___49___. Older Germans ___50___ speak English very well, but they would try to help me whenever they could. One middle-aged man I ___51___ directions even drove me to the place I was looking for. My experience in Germany completely changed my ___52___ of Germans. Before, I thought they were unfriendly to foreigners. In many World War Ⅱ films Germans are ___53___. But things changed ___54___. And the people couldn’t be ___55___ friendly.
36. A. live B. stay C. work D. visit
37. A. hotel B. taxi C. phone D. money
38. A. help B. advice C. the telephone D. the youth hotel
39. A. lent B. shared C. borrowed D. gave
40. A. station B. airport C. hotel D. Germany
41. A. bought B. found C. used D. called
42. A. couldn’t B. should C. wouldn’t D. will
43. A. mistook B. heard C. wondered D. understood
44. A. phone B. hotel C. card D. post - office
45. A. lady B. old man C. help D. the German people
46. A. Germany B. home C. the hotel D. them
47. A. unforgettable B. interesting C. bad D. good
48. A. directions B. advice C. English D. way
49. A. often B. fluently C. a little D. much
50. A. could also B. couldn’t C. can D. did
51. A. didn’t B. lost C. asked for D. showed
52. A. love B. life C. impression D. interest
53. A. friendly B. enemy C. bad manners D. unfriendly
54. A. by then B. since then C. later D. before
55. A. still B. much C. too D. more
第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes (香烟) every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. It will be easier to change my habit here.”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine (尼古丁). People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
It is very hard to quit smoking, and many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
56. How long has Ali smoked?
A. Nine years. B. Seven years.
C. Five years. D. Three years.
57. How do the smokers feel without nicotine?
A. Fine. B. Happy.
C. Worried. D. Bad.
58. According to Paragraph 2 , many smokers want to stop smoking because they ______.
A. want to go to parties B. can’t smoke at work
C. may suffer from cancer D. need nicotine and drugs
59. By writing this text, the writer hopes that people will ______.
A. stay in their hometown B. never start smoking
C. eat less and smoke more D. not live in the United States
B
Mr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent(房产经纪人).
The agent advertised(登广告) the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.
Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I'm sorry, Mr. Jones, but I've decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it's just the kind of house I've wanted to live in all my life.”
60. Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because _____.
A. he needed some money to support his family
B. his house was too old to live in
C. he wanted some money to buy a new one
D. he didn't want to live in the house any longer
61. The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was _____.
A. he had failed in selling his house by himself
B. he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good price
C. he was sure that the estate agent could help him
D. he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine
62. At last Mr. Jones _____.
A. was successful in selling the house
B. felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a job
C. was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisement
D. didn’t understand why Mr. Jackson had changed his mind
63. What do you think of the advertisement in magazines?
A. They are worth reading.
B. They usually make things far better than they really are.
C. They are a great help to those who want to buy something.
D. They describe things as they really are.
C
Seven tips to good table manners
Whether it's dinner at a friend's house or a business meeting over lunch, we judge people based on their table manners. But what can you do if your kids do not behave themselves at the dinner tables? The following are seven tips to set your children on the road to good table manners:
●Look for the good. Instead of pointing out(指出) all the things your children do wrong, point out what they do right. Please say, for example, “ I am so proud of you. It was wonderful the way you served yourself.”
●Don’t turn dinner into an unpleasant “lecture time”. That will turn kids off not only manners, but dinner, and you, too.
●Check your own example. Don't show up for dinner in just your underwear (内衣) unless you want your kids to do the same.
●Don't always consider your kids lazy and dirty ones. Instead, point out the behavior in a tender way. For example: “It’s a good idea to unfold your napkin, so if food falls you won’t dirty your clothes.”
●Teach your kids good manners in the form of a game. One night a week, try to have a formal dinner. Try dressing up, serve a special meal, and expect more formal manners. That will help improve their sense ( 意识) of manners.
● Make kids understand part of the tradition. Invite guests over and let kids help serve them. This helps them indirectly learn about table manners.
●Try dining out once in a while. Fast food restaurants aren't counted(算在内). Try a nice restaurant and let kids order their own food, pay the bill and give the tip.
64. The passage is mainly written for ____.
A. kids B. parents
C. hosts D. guests
65. Which of the following should parents do to help their kids learn good table manners?
A.Try dining out in fast food restaurants once in a while
B. Point out what’s wrong with the kids’behavior at dinner.
C. Keep telling the kids how to behave themselves at dinner.
D. Improve kids’ sense of manners by having a formal dinner at times.
66. The kids should do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. going to a formal dinner in underwear
B. helping parents to serve the guests
C. ordering their own food and paying the bill
D. unfolding the napkin to keep their clothes clean
67. The underlined part“turn kids off”in the second tip probably mean “_____”
A. make kids pleased with B. make kids interested in
C. make kids tired of D. make kids fond of
D
LEEDS, England-A Leeds University psychology(心理学)professor is teaching a course to help dozens of people forgive(stop being angry with)their enemies.
“The hatred (憎恨) we hold within us is a cancer,”Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart’s first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian-born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.(= two weeks)
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people.“People have lots of negative(消极的)attitudes towards forgiveness,” he said.“People confuse(把……混同)forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one(积极的态度)”.
Hart and his team have made instructions to provide the training needed.
“The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes toward the person you are angry with,”said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project, Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people“want to get free of the past”.
68.From this passage we know that .
A. high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hatred
B. high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
C. without hatred, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart
D. people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
69.In Hart’s first 20-week workshop, people there can .
A. meet their enemies B. change their minds
C. enjoy the professor’s speech D. learn how to quarrel with others
70. If you are a member in Hart’s workshop, you’ll .
A. pay much money to Hart
B. go to the workshop every night
C. attend a gathering twice a month
D. pour out everything stored in your mind
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 三节 共35分)
第一节：任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
The World Band, the United Nations and the London School of Hygienne and Tropical Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious(有传染性的)disease.
Doctors say, many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms，influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.
Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria(细菌) on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.
The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.
The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating or after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water. They say you don’t have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse(冲洗) the hands with water and dry them.
Title 71
Theme Hand-washing could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious diseases.
Many 72 can be prevented Pinworms，influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.
73 to do hand-washing 1. Before and after preparing 74
2. Before eating and after using the 75
3. After handling animals or animal waste
4. After cleaning a baby
5. After handling money and after sneezing or 76
6. When someone in your home is sick
77 to do hand-washing Rubbing them together while using 78 and warm water.
Rubbing all areas of the hands for about ten to 79 seconds and rinsing the hands with water and dry them.
How hand-washing works Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, 80 or objects a person has touched.
第二节：单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
81. The police are trying to get in touch with the only______(目击者)to the car accident.
82. No one goes to the school during the v________.
83. So we’ve been looking at other possibilities too, such as murder. We will not give up until we find
convincing e _______ .
84. Why is everything always my _______(过失)?
85. It was a bit c______ for me at first because all homework was in English.
第三节：书面表达(共20分)
假如你是王方，你的一个好朋友李华在北京，你们通过E-mail保持联系。在E-mail 中，你告诉李华，今年的寒假你打算去埃及旅游，并告诉他原因，同时邀请他与你同行。根据下面表格的信息完成这封E-mail。
旅游地 埃及
原因 1. 古代文明发源地，历史悠久，每年有大量游客;
2. 探索神秘之地, 如金字塔，木乃伊，等等;
3. 尼罗河沿岸风光优美，可以在河上进行白浪漂流;说服李华同去的其他理由 … … (自己补充，至少一条)
注意：1、词数：110左右;
2、短文的开头已给出，不记入总词数;
3、埃及：Egypt 古代文明： ancient civilization
Dear Li Hua ,
How is everything with you? I am happy to see the winter holiday is coming.
篇10：高一英语单元检测试题及答案
1----20 .CBACC ACBCA BABCC BAABC
21---35 BBADD CCDAB BBDBA
36---55 BCADB ACDAD BCABB CCDBD
56---70 ADCB DABB BDAC CBC
71.Hand-washing 72.diseases 73.When 74.food 75.toilet
76.coughing 77.How 78.soap 79.fifteen 80.animals
81.witness 82.discovery 83.evidence 84.fault 85.challenging
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything with you? I am happy to see the winter holiday is coming. I’ve decided to travel to Egypt this winter. As is known to all, it is a mysterious country with a long history, where tourists can enjoy the beauty of pyramids and get to know the secret of mummies. Being one of the origins of the ancient civilization, it attracts tourists from all parts of the world every year. Also, the scenery along the Nile is perfectly wonderful and people can go white-water rafting there. Although it might be a tiring and dangerous trip, it is worthwhile. As a young man, I think we should experience some adventures in our life. I have got everything ready, would you like to go with me?
Yours sincerely,
Wang Fang
★ 山东中考范文
山东中考英语考前检测试题及答案（精选10篇）
