“要带灰灰出去玩”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了8篇托福写作高分的三大技巧,以下是小编给大家整理后的托福写作高分的三大技巧,欢迎大家前来参阅。
- 目录
篇1:托福写作高分的三大技巧
托福写作高分的三大技巧
新托福写作高分技巧1阅读:寻找核心句和关键词,切忌word by word
英美人写文章的总体逻辑可以概括为总分或总分总。而托福综合写作的阅读材料多为前者布局,且多为四段式(首段总起,三段分别展开)。
首段主要用来提供背景信息或者提出话题,(注意:阅读和听力是同一个话题,极少考到观点相互补,多为观点相对立。)而作者的立场或论点多位于首段的最后一句,聪明的考生会把注意力多集中于首段的尾句,确定作者的立论点,从而对于下一阶段的听力大致话题和论述做到心中有底。随后的段落即展开给出作者之所以立论的三个分论点或论据,在单个的段落当中,又遵循了西方人惯有的总分模式,单个段落的首句多为topic sentence,考生可以只关注三个段落的首句以快速获取段落主要内容,从而避免全文通读速度不够而导致的来不及看完阅读。
新托福考试综合写作高分技巧2听力
听力环节的笔记很重要,是决定综合写作能否顺利完成的关键因素。没有经过训练或者疏于练习的同学会对于该记什么无从下手,结果就是笔记做了,自己看不懂,或者笔记太过凌乱,毫无可利用性。 要知道听力该记什么怎么记,此时应当牢记心里的仍然是西方人的逻辑性。“总分”表明了在听力的开始段是表明说话者立场和论点的,那么按照我们之前分析的,阅读和听力必然是同主题,所以听力开始时候大家不必忙着乱记一通,事实上,什么都不用写,镇定情绪,听清说话者的立场即可。 接着,和阅读中相似,说话者会从三个方面阐述支持自己的观点,很多情况下,这三点和阅读中的三点是刚好契合,一一对应的。但听力三方面的分论据往往是从阅读中无法推断的,所以分论点及论据是需要同学进行笔记的,应当记的是key words,切忌洋洋洒洒想记全一句话,最后自己也难以读懂。
新托福考试综合写作高分技巧3
各位考生不妨观察一下自己抄写英文句子的情况。大多数未经训练的第二语言学习者很可能都是每写下一个词就要回去重新读一次才能继续抄下去--有的时候甚至可能需要每写一个字母就要返回文本重看一眼才能继续。这说明此人的记忆容量只能容纳一个词(或者甚至连一个词都容纳不了)。记忆容量大的人理解文本更为容易,又因为能够理解所以记忆文本更加容易,进而又因为能够记得住而联系上下文更为轻松,而记忆容量过小的人基本上连看完一篇文章都非常吃力。不过,只要稍加训练,记忆容量就会扩充至足够用的地步。迅速将自己的英文记忆容量提高到“够用”的地步,最好的方法就是通过“跟读”、“朗读”训练平日积累。因为朗读可以非常有效而又迅速地提高文字理解能力。这很关键,记不住的最重要原因并非“记忆力差”--无论记忆力多好,都很难记住无法理解、无法关联的信息--听得懂才容易记得住。
最后是大家比较关心的模板问题。综合写作中,要将阅读和听力观点整合起来时,如果在准备阶段备有一套好用的模板,那么就是如虎添翼了。建议考生应当备有自己独一无二的模板,通过对同义换词,句型多变,做到集多个好模板于一身,又毫无雷同的独家模板。
怪不得你的托福写作不行
托福写作,除了偶尔出现一些题型上的特殊情况会让大家措手不及以外,一般难度都在中等水平。但是写作并非没有难点,不少小伙伴很容易写着写着就没了思路,难以续接主题。文章字数不够、结构也不完整,也很容易造成文章言之无物的情况。
那么该如何全面提升写作水平呢?想要快速提分又该怎样去做?
一、综合写作
综合写作是依据阅读材料提出的观点,听力材料进行反对阅读的论述。当然了,听力材料赞成和补充阅读材料观点的情况也有不少。
综合写作靠什么?同学们写的内容主要是归纳听力讲座中的要点,并解释这些论点如何质疑、挑战、回答、支持、强化阅读短文中的论点。论据对应是重点,不需要写出自己对于这个话题的看法。
阅读的材料一般有三要点,听力对阅读的态度往往一律反驳或一律支持,几乎不会似是而非的只肯定一部分,所以无论是反驳还是支持,整体一定要点对点,即先说这一点对与否,再去说对或不对的理由,还要有非常清晰的逻辑。
听力一般会重复阅读文章的三个论点,表达反对或支持之后,会说明为何反对或者支持的理由。这个时候同学们必须仔细去听,提出理由的关键词记下来。
同学们可以适当利用阅读文章的内容进行改写,但是要记住,不要原封不动地抄。然后再加上教授给到的同意或反对的理由即可。如果时间上允许的话,再加以修饰或者补充,并检查是否有单词、语法错误。
最后,模板对于综合写作来讲也会有一定的作用,但是大家的模板必须满足以下两点:
通用:无论是反驳还是支持,都要保证可以套用。
独家:不能使用网上的模板,要自己去改写。
二、独立写作
独立写作的大致套路如下:
采取一个观点:
大家无论怎么去选择,只要说出合理的理由即可,要注意的是在首段亮出自己的观点。
说明理由:
在中间段落分别论述相应的观点,以论点+阐释+论据(例子、细节等)为主。
结尾:
结尾需要对全文的论点进行总结。
基本的流程大家都明白,但是细节方面要怎么去写?同学们都知道,写作也有对书面语言的表达,但是很多人空有一肚子词汇,能运用的其实没几个,所以怎么做才能使语言不那么单调呢?
同义词替换
在被咱中国学生用烂了的英文单词中,think和important居高不下,原因是因为在我们的独立做文章,某人“认为”和某事“很重要”之类的词汇太常出现,在一篇文章甚至一段文章中都要用到多次。大家可以避免一些单词的重复使用,可以在平时积累一些同义词进行替换。
词性变换
举个例子,important这个单词可以说让同学们又爱又恨,不能没有它但又不能只有它。如果想用同义词替换,大家可以用crucial, vital, essential等词。如果换一种方式的话,我们可以把主要词语的词性替换一下,比如形容词换成名词等等。
解释扩展
对于实在不知道如何变换的情况,小伙伴们还可以对词义或者句意进行解释扩展,甚至可以收到更好的效果,比如一个排比句。
句式变换
除了以上词的重复外,句式单一重复也是中国考生的弱点之一。我们可以适当改变语态,加入强调等等。
语言确实是一项比较重要的考查点,但是写着写着没思路那就惨了,如何保证自己能写完这一篇文章呢?
举实例
思维短路是大家经常出现的问题,但也不用慌。多举实例,不管是提出一个观点还是提出一个方案,只要你不知道怎么继续文章,尽管举例子!而且这可以说是我们阐述一个观点的最好方式。
做比较
写一个要点,和相似的进行比较,再写一个要点,然后与相反的进行比较。通过比较,我们才能发现二者的相同点和不同点。
换言之
当你觉得自己已经没话说了,而这时文章的字数还不够。那么你可以换一句话说(in other words, that is to say),这样不仅能让你的文章多一些字,也能让读者更充分地理解你的观点。但不推荐大家使用第三招,除非万不得已,尽量还是用前两种方法解决问题。
三、写作字数
托福综合和独立写作的字数要求多少?根据官方指南,综合写作的字数要求为150-225.而独立写作的字数要求为300.
虽然官方指南,没有明确说字数不足是否会扣分,且这两者的字数要求只是建议,但如果没有达到,分数自然不会太高。先说独立写作,其评分标准的基本要求是内容论证充分,全文有递进,词汇及句型丰富。
所以,大志君认为字数300是对内容论证和递进的最低门槛。如果不足,很可能在这点的分数不高,其次句型的丰富性也许也会不佳。
再说综合写作。综合写作的内容简单说就是概括听力讲座的要点以及其如何对阅读内容的反驳关系。如果字数未达到150.很有可能内容会缺失,或者说细节或者理由写的不够具体。
如果写到了225以上,则可能概括不够简练,或者句子过于冗长。作文分数也会在这两点上有降低,虽然字数未达到要求并不会扣分。
四、写作重点
那么问题来了,对于写作来讲,什么比较重要呢?
文章组织很重要
托福写作是在考察基础英文写作的能力,必须要有一个很清晰的思路,至少是一个有头有尾,合格的文章。
文章的说服力很重要
托福写作都是议论文,所以需要有足够强大的说服力,也就是证据来支持自己的观点,因此必须在写作的过程中给够足够的证据。
逻辑关系很重要
ETS的所有考试都比较注重逻辑关系,句间关系需要通过逻辑关系词来很清楚的体现,而不是让评分者去分析两句话之间到底是什么关系。
语言使用、句子结构很重要
毕竟还是语言测试,所以需要知道考生的词汇水平,组织句子水平,不要总是在使用小学生都会的词汇,当然也不要总是使用初中时候就学到的语法,向托福阅读文章的句子组织看齐!
虽然get了不少写作提分技巧,但很多小伙伴面对未知的考试还是会慌,即便状态已经调整到最佳,但依旧会缺乏信心。
这个时候如果能有一份靠谱的考前预测,不但能增强自信,还很有可能押中原题,直接拿分!
1月11日托福独立写作解析及参考范文
独立写作
题目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The government should spend money on the construction of new buildings rather than on the preservation of old buildings.
话题分类:政府类
解题思路:
有should建议类词汇,出现了两个选项,既可以看作建议类陈述也可以看作优劣对比,但rather than提示我们题干比较偏激,陈述为完全不保留原有古老建筑,比较好破题的方法是将本题看为绝对词类型去处理,即反对绝对说法,让步+2个反驳段落说明保护老建筑的必要性和好处等;
建议解题思路:
反对:
让步段:政府建造新建筑当然非常重要,有很多好处,比如为更多人提供住房满足刚需等;但是,不应该完全不保护老建筑;
反对理由1: 老建筑有文化价值,是城市的文化和历史象征,比如北京南京、罗马、希腊等;
反对理由2:老建筑保留得好反而能够吸引游客,更好的发展当地经济。
参考范文:
Every culture has its special features. Of course, urban development requires continuous construction to cater the need of city dwellers. However, conventional buildings, as symbol of architectural heritage, are an important part of the history of any country or city. Moreover, they could help us find the answers of many questions about the historical development of our society. Therefore, I truly believe that every administration should try to preserve the old, historic buildings despite the demand of metropolis’ skyscrapers.
Firstly, a historic building always represents history and has educational functions. Each historical building is precious property of human beings; each one can tell us a story. For example, some buildings are evidences of foreign invasion, while others are signs of various religions existed in past decades; The former Imperial Palace in China, where ancient emperors have ever stayed, has had a longstanding history as long as over 2000 years. If it were well-preserved, through it, we not only can remember many famous events, but can also know that ancient people have grasped very advanced architecture techniques and methods; Although it had been barbarously demolished, its heritages still reminds us the dark history and the value of peace. In many old cities, there are some old houses at where there were many important meetings hold. When we visited old sites, we seemed to go back to that turbulent and exciting time—as if we were there and could hear what those important historic characters had been talking. People nowadays can always obtain historic or cultural information through visiting these old buildings and sites. Although we can learn the past from books, pictures, and museums, nothing can compare with the actual historical buildings themselves, which can bring vivid educational material to us: many buildings are still carefully preserved in their authentic appearances. Like an antic, the value of an old building cannot be measured by money. Furthermore, many of them have unique constructions and are really beautiful and impressive, such as The Parthenon and Roman Arch. In my opinion, the destruction of such remarkable pieces of architecture and their replacement with modern buildings can be called ‘barbarity’. Once a historical building is destroyed or demolished, we can never restore it; even if it is restored to its original look, the new building is only a fake replica while the historical value will never come back to us. What people need is not the duplication or copy. Therefore, a lot of old buildings belonging to the historical heritage of the world are protected by UNESCO.
Secondly, historical buildings are a symbol of a city and cities that have their old, historic buildings carefully preserved are favorite places for holiday and tourism. The reason is that these cities keep their special atmosphere and could offer us a magnificent journey through their cultural and architectural history. Beijing is represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, which are all historical relics. It is hard to imagine that someday the government decides that all these buildings should be destroyed and modern buildings be built on their sites, a decision that both brings about great pity of losing cultural and historical icons and losses profound tourist income.
The only reasonable argument to destroy some historic buildings and replace them with modern ones is when there is a risk of self-destruction, which could endanger human lives. But again the safety standard can be achieved by renovation or restoration of old buildings.
In conclusion, I would say that preserving old, historic buildings could be considered as a sign of our respect and regard to the previous generations. I am aware that it is an expensive initiative. But who can evaluate the worth the historic buildings have, and I would dare to ask – who gives us the right to destroy what the centuries have kept for us? For all reasons given above, I will strongly suggest the government should preserve the old, historical buildings.
托福的写作技巧方法
篇2:托福写作高分技巧
托福写作高分技巧
方法1:压缩审题的时间
如果说独立写作是闭卷考试,那么你花上3~5分钟的时间去审题,去构思,是很必要的。但是,实际情况是,独立写作是开卷考试,首先题库公开,它的题型和题材都不会超出题库的范围,你总会在题库中找到类似的题目,加之机经的强大力量,使得托福独立写作真的成了开卷考试。既然是开卷考试,大家就应该把审题的工作放到考试之前做,争取在1分钟之内完成,不要浪费时间,把时间用来打字,而不是思考上面。那些思维风暴、切题思路之类的,应该是事先已经准备过,训练过的。如果考到了从来没接触过的题,只能说明没有准备到位,如果审题时间超过了2 分钟,那么准备也没有到位,这就是开卷考试的备考思维,满分不是临场发挥出来的,而是准备出来的。
方法2:提炼自己的模板
假设你的文章字数是 400字,那么你大概要写40~50个句子。把这40~50个句子,排成编号,从第1个到第40个,也就是从文章的第一句话到最后一句话,你都知道要写什么,并且知道怎么写,甚至每个句子你都掌握了2~3个漂亮的句式,这样你还担心自己拿不到高分吗?再假设,这40~50个句子,你有50%都已经是固定句式了,也就是成了自己的写作套路,那么你还愁文章写不完么?比如说,在文章最后一句话 说 :In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that……+观点,给个真题例子:In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers.用一句话说,简单地认为父母是最好的老师是相当肤浅的。大家想一想,任何事情simply say都可以说是相当肤浅的。因此这句话就是一句比较万能的结束语。
方法3:压缩题库
题库中一共有185个题目,如果说每个题目都准备一篇范文是相当不可取的,效率太低,完全没有必要,压缩题库的方法主要有2种:A.将题库分类。每个分类写1~2篇就可以解决这个类的题目。 B.文章之间的互相转化。
托福综合写作备考3大常见误区
所谓的托福综合写作就是大家在托福考试作文部分要完成的第一部分。先给你两分钟时间阅读材料,紧接着听一篇材料(材料内容与阅读内容相关)。最后,大家的任务就是根据前面两份材料所获得的信息写一篇200词左右的文章,文章内容是对前面两份材料的总结。听起来很简单哦!确实,相比于独立写作,综合写作是托福写作中相对简单的一部分,这也导致很多童鞋并不注重这部分的练习,考出来的分数往往不够理想。还有相当一部分童鞋们,在备考过程中没有仔细查看各项要求,在综合写作部分走入了很大的误区。今天,小编就来为大家总结一下托福综合写作部分几大常见的误区。
误区一、字数超出会扣分
很多同学在综合写作部分都会紧扣200词这一数字,认为超出这一数字会导致扣分。其实不然,在托福官方指南中,关于综合写作的字数要求描述如下:Suggested length is between 150 and 225 words. You will not be penalized if you write more, so long as what you write answers the question.根据以上文字描述,我们不难发现,字数并不是综合写作当中的扣分项,重要的是根据两段材料把问题阐释清楚。
误区二、套用模板
模板是中国考生在备考托福中不可避免接触到的一大内容,不可否认,模板在初学阶段可以让我们迅速地了解文章结构,引导我们学习如何去写一篇托福综合写作。但是,托福的综合写作只有区区两百个词左右,大家不妨回头看看自己的模板,一旦套用模板,真正需要你自己书写的内容就相当有限了。在规定的时间内,如果把大量的时间花在回忆模板、书写模板上,势必会导致文章质量的下降。这样的文章,与其说是综合写作,不如说是对两份材料的一个固定套路总结,是十分不可取的做法。
误区三、听力材料听得不仔细
很多参加托福的考试考生对于综合写作的听力部分都是抱着“差不多”的心态,只求听懂大意即可,这种行为是万万不可取的!综合写作的听力材料内容较之听力部分简单一些,但考试对这两部分听力的要求却截然不同。在听力部分,考生只需要对材料中有用的考点听出来,并能准确答题即可。综合写作的听力则与之完全不同,对听到内容要求更高、更细致,要能够根据听到的内容总结听力材料所要表述的逻辑,这对听力的要求必然提高,要求考生做到“精听、细听”,而非考生认为的“差不多就行”。
篇3:托福写作高分技巧揭秘
今天上海新航道托福培训班小编为大家整理了7月13日托福独立写作解析及参考范文!
如果你是员工,公司的预算是拿来改善电脑等技术?还是改善工作室,让员工舒服办公?
话题分类:工作类&社会类
解题思路:
钱的问题都是重要性的问题,对于公司来讲,不管是员工舒服的办公还是提升技术改善工作效率都是公司利益最大化。从舒服的角度可以写,但是可能会导致后文不好接,相对来讲技术的素材和话题就比较多,对于考生来讲比较灵活,也可采取让步的形式进行论述。
篇4:托福写作高分技巧揭秘
Many companies around the globe these days, no matter their sizes, are starting toemploy diverse methods to try to make their employees both highly productive intheir work at hand and satisfied with their working conditions. Some have suggested that companies could encourage employees to add more up-to-date technology to their work, while others agree that a more pleasing working environment could also be of help. Personally, I believe that companies should indeed try to adopt similar methods to help make the working place more enjoyable.
Involving more up-to-date technology could help make employees much more innovative and productive.Think about a company focused in advertisement designs. The designers are constantly endeavoring to be more and more productive to exceed close deadlines and to please picky customers. The market is quite large and competition is very fierce, so finishing quickly is the best way to win a deal. With the help of highly advanced designing software,for example,designers could make their drafts much more conveniently, and they may also beable to include more intricate and novel designs, so productivity would be greatly increased while satisfying the needs of different customers, securing potential sales in the future.
Admittedly,a more pleasant working area is also an effective way to help to increase productivity. More pleasing environments like well-designed and highly convenient working spaces,or cafes with relaxing surroundings in a reasonable distance would help to brighten up the average working days, making employees be in a better mood when they are working---working is a part of everyone’slife, too. A better mood would mean that employees find their work enjoyable,or that they think they could relax when they are nettled by their work. If employees find their working days not that hard to bear, it means that they would perform better at their jobs, increasing productivity.
These methods are just a few of many more, and they all could have a positive effecton employees and productivity. What the companies should consider, I think is that they should think carefully about the capital needed to create that pleasing environment.
托福写作高分满分范文点评和思路解析:问朋友借钱影响友谊?
托福写作遭遇陌生话题缺乏思路是比较让人头疼的一件事,考试中如果遇到自己完全不知道怎么写的题目可能会严重影响大家的发挥和心态。因此,考生需要在写作备考中就开始多接触各类作文话题了解写法思路,多读一些高分范文提前进行铺垫。下面上海新航道托福培训班小编就为大家带来托福写作难点话题的思路解析和高分范文赏析。
托福写作难点话题一览
Can borrowing money from a friend harm the friendship?
It is sometimes said that borrowing money from a friend can harm or damage the friendship. Do you agree? Why or why not? Use reasons and specific examples to explain your answer.
写作思路展开结构分析
这道题不同意比较好写一些,因为还是偏积极一点的想法更容易展开。确实,有些时候,借钱给朋友之后,朋友之间的关系不再那么单纯友好了,或者说在没有利益关系存在的时候,友谊显得更美好。然而,破坏友谊的不是借钱这件事情,是借债者的人格问题。另外,借钱可能也是考验友谊的好机会。
本话题高分范文赏析
There is a popular saying that if you lend a book to a friend, you lose the book and the friend. Truer words have never been spoken. Borrowing anything, especially money, can put a high level of stress on one's friendship, and is usually not worth the pain.
The first reason why borrowing money from a friend is not a good idea is because if one forgets or does not pay back the friend, the friendship could be lost. Everyone has a busy life, and it is easy to forget details. If one borrows 100 yuan from a friend, he/she can easily forget about the situation, or perhaps even think he/she has already paid back his/her friend when he/she didn't. This, of course, leads to trouble in the relationship. The friend does not know whether to ask for the money or not, as doing so could be conceived as rude.
The lender can only wait so long before he/she believes that the borrower has forgotten about the debt. At this point, the lender will begin to ask the borrower for the money, which, as mentioned above, is an uncomfortable situation. The lender does not want to have to ask for the money back, and the borrower does not want to be reminded that he/she is indebted to someone. Finally, asking a friend for money is a bad idea because it is possible he/she will refuse your request. For example, if a poor person befriend a rich person, the poor man might ask his/her friend for money. If the rich person would rather not lend out his/her money, he/she is put in the awkward situation of having to refuse his/her friend, which could harm the friendship.
Overall, I think it is a terrible idea to borrow money from friends, or lend money if it is requested. While we would like to think that our friendships are strong and true, in many cases, they are not. If you do lend money to a friend, perhaps it is best not to expect to be repaid. By treating the situation like this, one will not be upset if a friend does not return the money, and will have a pleasant surprise if the money is repaid.
209月7日上午场托福写作考试机经回忆
Task 1
Topic saber-toothed cats 剑齿虎是不是群居动物?
Reading
1.剑齿虎幸存下来的伤害,一定是受伤之后从同伴那里获取食物;
2.发现剑齿虎们会集中出现在柏油坑里面。说明狩猎的团队;
3.因为他们的竞争者如狮子都是群居,他们也一定是。
Listening
1.它们受伤之后可以找附近动物尸体充饥,a modern tiger 就是这样。
2.想象一下有只鹿被柏油给粘住了,一只剑齿虎循声而来,附近另一只也循声而来,然后好几只都来了,这不一定是一起捕猎。
3.modern tiger 也可以独自战斗,他们 hunt individually,不也成功活到现在吗。
Task 2
Topic
Are the communication skill the most important quality of a politician or leader?
交流能力是不是成为成功的领导者或者政治家最重要的因素?
篇5:托福口语三大技巧助力口语高分
托福口语考试应对技巧丨三大技巧助力口语高分
托福口语考试应对技巧一 利用口语机经准备口语答题模板
针对新托福口语的第一题,准备一些常用的口语段子。例如敬佩的人,喜欢的动物,喜欢的地方,难忘的事,对你有影响的人……很多段子是可以回答不同的题目的。例如,题目要你说对你有影响的人,或让你说你敬佩的人,就可以使用同一个段子。所以大家可以根据人、事、物、地点等,准备几个属于自己的口语段子,这样在需要时就可得心应手。
托福口语考试应对技巧二 前做模考了解自身口语水平
在利用托福口语机经模板做了上述准备后,你便可以自己实战练习,看看自己的能力了。你可以利用OG和两大模拟考软件kaplan和barron来多加练习。另外到了考前最后一个月,你需要做的就是下载机经和预测,把预测的题目全部做一遍,测一下自己的新托福口语水平。建议你把预测的题目一个不漏的全部做完,这样不仅可以锻炼口语,增强能力,重要的不会为自己考试时遇到出现过的题目却不会做而留下遗憾。
托福口语考试应对技巧三 提高反应鞥哪里快速组织答案
口语考试需要你在听到题目的第一刻将该说的准备好,大脑迅速地做出反应,闪现灵感,等到提示音响起时,你就要开始大声响亮的说出你的答案。它锻炼一个人的口、耳、脑的协调能力,是一个需要争分夺秒的技术活。另外在准备时你也可以在草稿纸上写下准备内容,可以看草稿回答。因此有没有充分的准备也影响着你的发挥。欲提高托福口语分数,不去好好的利用托福口语机经怎么行呢?当然机经不是唯一的备考材料,在漫长的备考过程中,大家还要去掌握一些比较实在的方式,才能够轻松的应试。
托福口语:备考的重要提醒
第一、对题型和解题技巧没有熟悉就匆忙上阵
考托福口语,就像和敌人打仗。你不知道敌人怎么出招,你也就不知道你自己应该出什么招。这样,你打败仗就是必然的。建议:熟悉题型。
第二、缺乏迅速组织好答案的能力
考生在托福口语考试中,面临两点压力:
1、时间紧、任务重。托福口语的答案准备时间只有15-30秒,答题只有45/60秒。如果,没有接受过正规的训练,考生在考场上必将不知所措的、语无伦次。
2、要迅速呈现“完整的答案”,这也就要求考生的答案“浓缩精华”。没接受过“答案构思训练”,“浓缩精华”也是难以做到的。
第三、考场上表现得不够自信和大方
原因有二、
1、缺乏口语练习,导致考生在答题时表现得不自信。
2、性格过于内敛,导致考生在答题时表现得不够张扬。考场上表现得不够自信和大方不是形式上的问题,而是本质问题,因为这样以来,考生答题的音量就会小、发音就会模糊、分数也就不可能高。
建议:
1、“信心来自实力,实力来自练习”。
2、不论你在平常的性格如何,在考场内答题时,你必须表现得开朗、自信、大方。
第四、口语答案的语言缺乏表现力
总体来讲:英语语音不准确、语调无起伏、语言不流利、结结巴巴。
建议:
1、了解语音语调方面的知识(适当了解,而不要花太多精力在这方面),提前发现并纠正自己的语音语调错误
2、每天坚持大声、清晰、准确地朗读一段80-120字的英文段子。
托福口语:重要的比较句
1. She is no less diligent than her elder sister. 她和她姐姐一样用功。
2. One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour (is). 迟到一分钟与迟到半小时同样是不准时。
3. His strength is superior to mine. 他的力气比我大。
4. Colored people are by no means inferior to white people. 有色人种丝毫不比白人低劣。
5. My arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend. 我比我朋友后到纽约。
6. We love truth above everything else. 我们热爱真理甚与一切。
7. It is worth next to nothing. 那几乎一钱不值。
8. How could he compare with Bill Gates? 他怎能同比尔嚫谴南啾饶兀?nbsp;
9. Easier said than done. 说易做难。
10. I like that best of all / least of all. 我最喜欢/不喜欢那个。
11. I can’t think of a better idea. 我想不出比这个更好的了。
12. No other book has had a greater influence on my life. 任何其它的书对我一生的影响都没有这本书大。
13. Nothing is so easy as this. 没有比这更容易的事了。
14. The more a men knows, the more he discovers his ignorance. 一个人懂得越多,越发现自己无知。
15. So much the worse. 更加不妙。
16. Better late than never. 迟做比不做好。
17. Better to do well than to say well. 说得好不如做得好。
18. I would sooner die than do such a thing. 我宁死不做此事。
19. Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it. 聪明人热爱真理,而愚人逃避真理。
20. I would do anything before that. 我什么都肯做,就是不愿做那件事。
篇6:托福写作高分技巧推荐 独立作文三大评分标准详解
托福写作高分技巧推荐
一、托福写作的立意
拿到托福作文题目时,不要着急下笔。首先应该进入破题与立意结合的阶段。充分的破题所积累的大量思维方向给我们以信心,要做的只有一项遴选工序了。而这选并不是闭上眼睛随手挑,而要符合以下条件:
1.要与论题相匹配
论题问的如果是提高生活质量与否,一些无关紧要的改变就应该弃之不用,比如烹调时间缩短这一项改变,是事实,且未对生活质量有直接明显影响,就应该避免用作主要论点。
2.要能言之有物
这是再功利不过的一条标准。比如我自己提到了食物准备时间缩短能让人性情改变,破题时觉得不无可能,真落笔时却不知道由何说起,如果选了这一条为一个主要论点,结果是我说了一句话就走人,那还不如选个能下笔,能展示语言功底,也能显示思维缜密的写作方向。
3.选择的无论是2个还是3个论点,一定要有内在联系
这其实是整个立意阶段的重头。之后要立意,就是要明白自己表达的对象是什么,明确立场。然后站在这个立场上,挑选支持自己的论点。
二、托福写作中需排除异己
托福写作技巧的第二点,便是比较遗留的可能性论点,选取能言之有物且不交叉的项目,作为主要论点了。
在挑选论点,寻找言之有物这个“物”的时候,一定要注意避免层面的交叉,而这个层面,也要从托福写作题目中来:如果题目问的是对生活质量的影响,这些选择的层面一定和生活质量有关。生活质量又有什么层面呢?身体健康是一层,心理健康是一层,这两者合并在一起,是人类健康生活的基本要求,而物质享受是在基本要求上的锦上添花,又可以算一层,三层不交叉的层面就找到了。
以此为依据,再回头找匹配的论点,事半功倍。此处也需要注意,破题时给出的方向只是方向,不是成熟的论点。有需要时,可以把匹配的几个方向糅合成一个论点,方便下笔。但事实上就这么下笔,的确已经可以成文了.可要写成一篇动人的议论,还是不够.因为这三个论点虽不交叉,却只有一条明线为关联:这条明线就是支持全文观点.细细研究,它们再无其它联系,如果写成文章,读后不会有一气呵成的畅快淋漓之感,也不会特别深入人心.
这条暗线,应该是什么呢?是让托福写作从死板规矩的举例说理,三片豆腐块儿拼成的死文字,变成有思想,又灵性,能从纸上走出来,走进读者内心去的,作者的心声。这暗线,就是前文提过的,能赋予文章品格的,刚柔之论,是或者以情,或者以理,串联整篇文章。
既然这条暗线要贯穿全文,就必须与各个论点有一定联系。而在串连所有论点的同时,要避免交叉,就使这个暗线出于一个全新的视角。之前笔者从题目用词的角度发散思维,再根据题目提问的出发点将发散开的思维分成三股收束起来。从题目本身入手,已无处再用力,可以使用的视角,只能从个人经验和知识中采凿-----而这正是独立写作的基本要求:writing based on knowledge and experience。
上述的托福写作技巧希望同学们能够认真阅读,并且多加练习,相信同学们一定会取得理想的成绩。
托福独立作文三大评分标准详解
在进入托福写作备考的时候,最为让人担心的就是,盲目的练习和背诵范文。最后,备考托福的结果并自己想象中那么完美。那么对于备考托福来说,我们究竟应该注意一些什么样的问题呢?下面我们就来一起讨论一下托福独立写作的三大标准。希望能为大家的托福备考带来帮助。
观点明确
观点是一篇文章的灵魂。如果刚刚准备作文,看到题目,不知道怎么样说,那么可以先参考李笑来的范文。一来看别人是如何阐述自己观点,二来也算同时准备口语。但是到了后期,一定要看到一个题目的时候,能形成自己的观点,而不是人云亦云。这一点是托福独立写作能够拿到高分的最重要的因素。
逻辑清晰
托福独立作文要求展开充分well developed。怎么叫充分展开呢,一个题目,如果表示完全同意或反对,那么就显得太极端,太片面,通常只能得到很低的分数。但是简单的各打五十大板的做法也不可取。最简单的解决办法就是在照顾平衡的基础上有所侧重,也就是说,在论述一个问题的时候,一定要有所倾向,但是对另外的观点也要适当的着些笔墨。
除了清晰的逻辑,还需要具体合适的论据以及例子。天道专家建议考生不要去背别人的例子然后生搬硬套到自己的文章中去。例子不在多,在于是否贴切(appropriate),有说服力的例子一两个就足够了。
语言流畅
托福独立作文的语言上面达到以下3个要求就足够了:准确、流畅、丰富。准确是最基本的,要求考生的文章在拼写、语法、用词以及搭配上没有严重的错误。流畅是指文章整体的行文要一气呵成,逻辑进路清晰可见。在做到准确、流畅的基础上,语言的丰富多变是体现一个考生语言能力的重要指标,在同一篇文章里,用词要尽量避免重复,适当的时候,可能还要运用一些修辞手法。
篇7:托福写作高分
题目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
In order to success in study or job, the ability to adjust or adapt to changing condition or circumstance is more important than having knowledge.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
篇8:托福写作高分
题目
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:
Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games, for fun and entertainment; Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children's development.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
范文1:Argument 1 (for)
Children today rely too much on technology for entertainment. If children played with simple toys or spent time outside with friends, they would be physically healthier, be better at social interactions, and would have a working basis for many practical sciences.
分论点1:有助于健康 Probably the most obvious benefit of stepping away from technology and into the outdoors is an increase in physical activity, which directly transfers to increased health.Countless studies have shown that excessive sitting and watching a screen leads to obesity, heart disease, and other disorders(不运动的坏处). If kids are restricted in their use of technology, they will have to move more. They will have better eye-hand coordination from manipulating toys and throwing balls; they will have more muscle tone from running and riding bicycles or balancing on skateboards. Increased activity directly translates into increased physical health(运动的益处万能句).
分论点2:有助于社交Another reason that children should be encouraged to use less technology is so that they increase their social skills. If children interact, they naturally learn basic skills such as sharing and taking turns(社交的益处万能句1). In addition, their compassion and understanding will also grow(社交的益处万能句2). Children who interact with each otherbecome more articulate in speaking and expressing a wide range of ideas(社交的益处万能句3). Such opportunities do not exist when the child is hidden inside the house playing video games; such interaction is only possible face-to-face. Therefore, children should be encouraged to play with each other rather than entertaining themselves using technology.
分论点3:有助于积累经验 A final benefit of using simple toys is that children get a wide range of experiences that form the backbone of later study about sciences such as physics and engineering. By playing with blocks, bicycles, and balls, kids learn about balance, velocity, and gravity. Of course, the kids are not mastering the math behind the principles. However, they are developing a sound working knowledge that will help them understand the concepts in a way that they cannot do in the unreal world of video games where magic and fantasy are commonplace.
Playing with friends and simple toys, children become physically fit, develop social skills, and create a foundation for later study of the sciences. Therefore, children should be encouraged to spend more time doing such activities rather than entertaining themselves with technology.
step away from
远离,摆脱
eye-hand coordination
手眼协调
take turns
轮流,依次
become articulate in _X
在 _X 方面变得清晰
form the backbone of _X
构成了 _X 的基础
in a way that YYY
以一种 YYY 的方式
★ 三大销售技巧
托福写作高分的三大技巧(共8篇)
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