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篇1：托福的两大变化及口语写作拿分技巧
托福的两大变化及口语写作拿分技巧
第一，托福考试评分的科学和客观性。
在托福整个的体系演化当中，从早期的PBT到过度时期的CBT，再由CBT演化为现在为大家所熟知的iBT，ETS中心一直秉承着“change”的理念。这种所谓的“改变”改变的是考试的形式，意指高新技术的应用;改变的是考试形式和分数分配，这一切都使得托福考试更加完善，同时也为整个托福考试在人性化和科学化的道路上做足了准备。
第二，托福考试的标准化和公平性。
针对写作中的E-rater评分软件是否完全的公平和公正，能否辨识出所有地区考生书写习惯，是否能够以最客观的形式给出分数的问题，ETS谈到，在托福考试写作评分环节，ETS是用机器评分来提高效率的，这样可以更快速高效的给出成绩继而可以增设考试为广大考生提供更多的考试机会;同时，也会有写作的独立评分人员对机器的打分进行监督，因为现在的E-rater还没有做到那么的智能化。这样的双重保证还是给了所有考生一个定心丸，就是整个ETS的评分体系是互有监督，高能有效的。
第三，四角定话题法拓宽输出科目思路。
ETS的杨老师分享了一个“four corners”的获取观点的方法。这个方法主要应用于口语和写作进行观点快速提炼而设定。并且能够有效的适用于中国孩子，因为中国孩子经常在举出观点的时候发生，几个观点雷同的情况。这些方法更能让我们去避免类似情况的发生。比如，想象一个矩形。中心点就是我们要论述的观点。“公立学校是否应该给予音乐，劳技，体育更多的重视。”这道题，一打眼看去，明显有点不知所以。但是，我们现在来看下如果把四个角落设定成【绝对同意】【绝对不同意】【不绝对同意】【不绝对不同意】，这样，首先我们就有了观点的抓手。可以站在这四个角度上扩展思路。
托福口语实用词汇句式语料汇总分享
701. His cake is three times bigger than mine.他的蛋糕比我的大三倍。
702. I am looking forward to your early reply. 希望早日得到你的答复。
703. I could say nothing but that I was sorry.我除了说“对不起”之外，什么也说不出来。
704. I don‘t know how to express my gratitude. 我不知道怎样来表达我的感激之情。
705. I have to catch a plane. Could you hurry?我要赶飞机,你能快点吗?
706. I haven‘t heard from her for a long time.我好久没有她的消息了。
707. I would like to wash the clothes for you. 我愿意帮你洗这些衣服。
708. Let me see your driver‘s license, please. 请让我看看你的驾驶执照。
709. She goes to work every day except Sunday. 除星期天外，他每天去上班。
710. Take a seat please, make yourself at home.请坐，随便一点。
711. The damage was caused by external forces. 损害是由外力引起的。
712. The doctor advised me to give up smoking.医生建议我戒烟。
713. The flowers make the room more beautiful.花使房间变得更加美了。
714. There is a good restaurant on the street.那条大街上有一个很好的餐馆。
715. They covered 120 miles in a single night.他们仅一夜就走了120 英里路。
716. Try to look on the bright side of things.尽量从好的方面看。
717. What‘s your plan for the summer vacation?你暑假打算干什么?
718. You may pick whichever one you like best.你可以挑你最喜欢的。
719. You‘re welcome to stay with us next time.欢迎您下次再光临我们的饭店。
720. There was a murder in London yesterday. 昨天伦敦发生了一起谋杀案。
721. They stared at the huge tiger with awe. 他们敬畏地看着那头巨虎。
722. He never misses a chance to see a movie.他从不错过看电影的机会。
723. I cannot put up with my noisy roommates.我受不了我那些吵闹的室友了。
724. I will be back by the end of next month.我下个月底会回来。
725. I‘m good at freestyle and breast stroke.我擅长自由泳和蛙泳。
726. It was your turn to wash them yesterday. 昨天轮到你把它们洗干净。
727. Let‘s go out to have a dinner, shall we?咱们出去吃饭吧，好吗?
728. Please push the ladder against the wall.请把梯子靠在墙壁上。
729. She is standing in the front of the bus.她站在公共汽车的前部。
730. The doctor asked me to watch what I eat.医生要我注意饮食。
731. The grass is moist early in the morning.清晨的草地湿漉漉的。
732. The test finished. We began our holiday.考试结束了，我们开始放假。
733. This question is too complicated for me.这个问题对我说来太复杂了。
734. Tony speaks English and he plays tennis.托尼会说英语，打网球。
735. What is worth doing is worth doing well.只要你觉得某事值得去做，就一定要把它做好。
736. Would you like to go to a party with me?你想不想和我一起去参加一个聚会?
737. All at once, a rabbit came out of a hole.突然，一只兔子从一个洞中跑了出来。
738. All characters in the book are imaginary.书中所有的人物都是虚构的。
739. Do you feel like going to that new disco? 你想去那个新开的迪厅
740. Ducks know how to swim when they are born.鸭子天生会游泳
741. He spent most of his life gathering money.他一生大部分时间用来积聚钱财。
742. He usually stays at home with his pet dog.他通常跟他的爱犬待在家里。
743. How peaceful and beautiful the country is!多么平静美丽的国家呀!
744. I am told that you dance wonderfully well.我听说你的舞跳得特棒。
745. I have had several conversations with him.我已经和他谈过几次了。
746. It is the best film that I have ever seen.这是我所看过的最好的电影。
747. It‘s only a party in honor of my birthday.这只是为了庆祝我的生日而举行的晚会。
748. Learning English is like building a house.学英语象盖房子。
749. Listening with your heart is good for you.专心聆听别人说话对你有好处。
750. My grandpa died of hunger in the old days. 我爷爷在旧社会死于饥饿。
托福口语表达：成功和幸福
Blue-blood：贵族
There's too much blue blood in this family! They really should mix with the common people otherwise they'll degenerate.
Blue ribbon：最高荣誉、最高奖项
She won a blue ribbon for her baking at the county fair.
lead a Charmed life：陶醉的生活
Mike was living the charmed life until he lost it all on that bet he took.
Cream of the crop：出类拔萃
Don't worry about you two breaking up, you're the Cream of the Crop! You're the Best there is! You don't need him.
Dressed to kill：衣着华丽引人注目
Wow, Christy, even though this is a semi-formal, you're dressed to kill, babe!
Footloose and fancy-free：自由自在
I think I'll go hiking in Europe for my holidays; I'll probably go on my own, footloose and fancy-free.
Go to town ： 干劲十足，飞黄腾达
That kid can really go to town on a dance floor.
Gravy train：美差
Look over there, Brian is riding the gravy train again.
Happy-go-lucky：逍遥自在
He is such a happy-go-lucky child.
Have/got it made：非常成功
Now he's married a rich wife he's really got it made.
Head over heels in love：深深坠入爱河
She is head over heels in love.
In the pink：红光满面(形容健康)
She looked so well, she was “in the pink”
Keep up with the Joneses：比阔气、跟邻居攀比
If he can't afford a decent meal, he should not keep up with the Joneses.
live in the Lap of luxury: 过着奢侈的生活
He used to live in the Lap of luxury, however, he got broke a while ago.
On cloud nine:九重天，欣喜若狂
He was on cloud nine after winning the competition.
Pop the question：求婚
Did you ever pop the question to her?
Roll out the red carpet：隆重欢迎
They were ready to roll out the red carpet when they heard that the celebrity was not the real McCoy.
Sitting pretty：在风头上
He's been sitting pretty ever since he got that new job.
Strike it rich：恭喜发财
Happy New Year and hope you strike it rich!
Sweep someone off his/her feet：佩服的五体投地
I am swept off my feet by her wit and charm.
Through thick and thin：不过艰难险阻
A true friend sticks through thick and thin.
Tickle someone's fancy：逗弄
There was plenty there to tickle a child's fancy.
Tickled pink：乐坏了、兴高采烈
I was tickled pink at the news.
Tie the knot：结婚
I really want to tie the knot this year and start a family.
Upper crust：上流社会
Eton is a school that only the children of the upper crust can afford.
With flying colors：很有风采 (取得胜利)
He passed the examination with flying colors.
篇2：雅思口语拿分技巧总结
雅思口语拿分技巧总结
雅思口语备考时的技巧
雅思口语考试技巧一：提前准备适合自己的口语高分词汇
在备考的时候，准备一些常用的7分雅思词汇和雅思技巧，在适当的时候脱口而出，会给你的考试增光添色，同时要在考前的练习过程中，掌握好paraphrase的方法，因为在雅思考试的过程中，由于紧张或者是本身词汇的匮乏，在自己不会的单词上面会卡壳，而雅思口语是相对比较灵活的，在这种情况下，需要我们用其他的话去替代那个卡壳的点，这样你的雅思口语就会顺畅、自然。
雅思口语考试技巧二：灵活应对雅思口语考试中的话题
雅思考试中的话题有很多，疑难话题是大家拿到雅思口语满分的最大障碍，当你在雅思考试的时候，遇到的题目是从来没有见过的，或者是自己比较生疏的话题，需要你灵活转换，但是当你无法做到灵活转化的时候，那就需要说一个最容易而且最能说出内容的话题。
雅思口语考试技巧三：充分利用考试中笔记记录
雅思口语考试中的一张纸，就是第二部分开始的时候，考官会给你一张纸和一支笔，让你在思考的时候可以做一些笔记，有些考生觉得做笔记没什么意义，因为做完了之后，说的时候还是和笔记大相径庭，这说明考生在下面练习的时候没有很好的掌握通过看笔记说英语的习惯，因此在考场上才会觉得笔记没太大作用。
雅思口语考试技巧四：调节心理状态，不畏惧，不胆怯
雅思考试注重的是语言的应用性，因此在考场中的状态和心态对你的考试起到了举足轻重的作用，大部分的考生都没有参加过这样的口语考试，因此在考前对考试存在一种惧怕感，总是担心自己见到老外之后，可能会说的都会变成不会说的，这就是一种考试障碍，所以需要大家把自己的心态放平稳，一定要把雅思口语考试当成是一个和考官的谈话，是和一个陌生人的谈话，仅此而已。把自己想说的，能说的，全都表达出来。
两个拓展雅思口语答题思路的方法
A.既要多角度，又要全面
口语考试中，考生常犯思考角度单一，内容不丰富的毛病。其实答题要从多角度思考，还要合理。需要先直接给明确答案，保证考官了解你已经领会了问题的用意。
B.有逻辑地”秀“一下
要学会主动性拓展答题，不要只回答考官提问，在考官问题基础上自己增加信息量。灵活套用自问自答方式，把所需回答内容的关键信息，连同发散开来的信息一起传达给考官。切记，内容拼凑要合理完整，不要胡编乱造，没有逻辑性。另外，需要注意的是掌握适度原则，否则也可能被认定偏题。
雅思口语考试答题时的技巧
1、自信最重要
即使自己的英语口语不好，在雅思口语考试中也要保持冷静。 在考试的时候要自信，不要紧张。尤其是面对考试官的时候更要冷静，时时刻刻与高考有眼神的交流，学生尽量在语言和表情上让考官感觉你是一个自信的人，让考官感觉你的回答是真实的，而不是“背”出来的。
2、掌握节奏
如果考生反应跟不上考官速度，可能会让考官认为考生心不在焉，或者对英语信息的处理速度不够快。考生备考时找一个可以用英语交流的朋友，以一问一答的形式来模拟考试，锻炼自己的听力和反应能力。
3、切忌答非所问
雅思考试中可能学生会因为紧张没有听清楚考官的问题，这个时候千万不能胡蒙乱猜，雅思考试可以允许你听不懂问两遍的，这是不会影响考生成绩的。但口语考试是看整体的，考生应该在平时多加训练，可以参加一些培训机构，模拟雅思考试。
4、流利度很重要
流利度能使我们口语感觉更好，不论是提高英语口语，还是要面对雅思考试，这点是毋庸置疑的!大家一定注意平时多做雅思口语练习，不要不敢说，多关注一下雅思口语考试内容。在平时多用英语交流，提高英语的流利度。
5、未雨绸缪
有些学生遇到一些问题无法回答，他们就觉得自己口语有问题或者词汇量有问题，其实不一定。可能那些问题让他们用中文说也不一定说的好，那是因为“肚子里没有墨水”!这样一来，口语成绩都会受到影响!所以，平时要多看英语报纸，积累些内容。
掌握雅思口语技巧是很有必要的，同学们不要小看这些简单的问题与回答，你的一举一动都能传达给考官不同的信息。俗话说得好，台上十分钟，台下十年功，关键还是在于平时的积累，在雅思口语考试中要放平心态，努力备战。
雅思口语part2新题之重要植物important plant
解题思路
Important Plant
Describe an important plant in your country
You should say:
Where you see it
What it look like
Why it is important
描述一种在你们国家的重要植物
你应该说:
你在哪里看到的
它是什么样子的
为什么它很重要
Part3
What is the main plant in your country?
How do schools teach students to grow plants?
Do old people grow plants?
Do people in your country like to grow plants at home?
你们国家的主要植物是什么?
学校如何教学生种植植物?
老人种植植物吗?
你们国家的人喜欢在家里种植植物吗?
口语范文
Ok then. well after a bit of thought. I've decided to talk to you about bamboo. However, I honestly don't know if I'm gonna be able to talk for two minutes about it, but I'll give it a try!
好好想想。我决定和你谈谈竹子。不过，说实话，我不知道我是否能谈上两分钟，但我会试试看!
So first of all, as for how I know about bamboo, well I can't really remember exactly how I first got to know about it, you know, it could have been in a biology class at school, or when I was out somewhere with my parents, but my guess would be that I probably first knew about it at primary school, because that was about the time when we first started learning about things like that.
首先,至于我怎么知道竹子,我不能清楚地记得我第一次知道它,你知道,可能是在学校的生物课,或者当我和我的父母,但我猜想我可能首先知道它在小学,因为这是我们刚开始的时候学习。
Anyway, moving on to why bamboo is important, well I'd say it's pretty important for a number of reasons, the main one of which would be that it can be used to make so many different things, you know, such as chopsticks, chopping boards, flooring, what else.um......oh yeah, and musical instruments, like the bamboo flute for example.
不管怎样，我们来谈谈为什么竹子很重要，我想说它很重要有很多原因，其中最主要的一个原因是它可以用来做很多不同的东西，比如筷子，砧板，地板等等哦，对了，还有乐器，比如竹笛。
And another thing to mention is that bamboo is also used a lot for carrying stuff. For example, what I've seen people do is rest it on their shoulders, and then hang things on each end, because as well as being strong, it's also very flexible, so it won't break, even with very heavy loads.
另外值得一提的是竹子也经常被用来搬运东西。例如，我看到人们把它放在肩膀上，然后把东西挂在两头，因为它不仅很结实，而且很灵活，所以即使负重也不会断裂。
雅思口语part2素材积累：特别的玩具
Describe a special toy you had in your childhood.
You should say:
what it was
who gave it to you
how often you played with it
and explain why it was special to you.
When I was five years old, I had an accident and was admitted in the hospital. I was required to stay in bed for at least two months. Days in the patient ward wasn’t as dull as I expected it to be. Actually the first week was quite fun. I could watch TV in bed and chat with my fellow “roommates” and my family visited me everyday.
But after a while, the hospital gradually started to lose its charm. I was getting bored when my Dad showed up. With a hat in his hand, he started to perform magic tricks. Out of thin air, he produced a flower and put it in the hat. Guess what happened next? He made a magic cube from the hat.
I was immediately in love with the magic cube. Time seemed to go much faster when my Dad taught me how to play it. Before I knew it, I was running around again. Till this day I play it on a daily basis. It always reminds me of my special bonding time with my Dad.
篇3：托福口语和写作提分策略
托福如何取得高分?关于托福口语和写作备考方法!
口语部分
托福口语还是以“练”为主，无论是模仿还是其他，一定要张嘴说。我们在备考计划中，也要注意这些方面。
1、自主创造语言环境
“自言自语法”练习中，可以随心所欲地创造语言环境。可以在任何时候、的任何地方采取适当的语速和音调。
2、模仿训练
采用“自言自语法”提高自己的英语口语能力要学会模仿。模仿的原则：一要大声模仿。二要仔细模仿。优美的语音、的语调不是短期模仿所能达到的，需要有耐心，有信心，有恒心，不能有任何松懈，要相信自己完全有能力模仿得更好。
3、精选训练材料
托福口语备考的时候，建议考生有目的的选择你所说的材料，开始的时可以练习小故事，语言尽量的简单，生动，有明确的细节，这样对于把握语言的连贯性有好处，对于托福口语的提高也有着很重要的意义。
4、狠抓句型训练
很多考生觉得语法在考试中考的越来越少了，就不重视句型的练习，其实这是不对的，句型在最能直接反应说话的应用单位的，口语的培养就必须要抓句型的。
在自己在说英语的时候最好要带上手势，动作和表情，虽然说语言是人们交流的重要工具，但是不是唯一的工具，说话带上手势，动作和表情的话给人又是另一种感觉。
5、学会及时复述
当你阅读完一篇文章的时候，要用自己的话在复述一遍，刚开始的时候，你的复述中允许自己带点中文，但是还是要尽量能背诵下来，考生也可以在复述的过程中用文中出现的关键词或部分句型，作为复述的线索，辅助自己较完整的复述所读材料。还可以听磁带或是可能视影片后在复述，这种办法既能提高听力又能练习口语，还可以矫正自己的语调和语音。
6、丰富说话语言
考生说话要有感染力，你所说话能给别人带去一种什么样的感情，要是总是一个语调说话，跟机器人没有什么区别。
写作部分
很多同学在准备托福写作时，往往非常急躁，对基础知识不是特别重视，总是觉得词汇和句式的学习是没用的。但是，如果没有扎实的基本功，托福写作拿高分是不可能的。关于基本功的训练，有两个方面需要注意，即词汇和语法。
在词汇方面，根据写作的要求，背单词时不但需要记住单词的含义，还需要快速、准确的拼写出来。并在平时的练习过程中，注意积累词汇的高级表达及同义词。
在句式方面，富于变化的表达也会赢得考官的青睐。因此，在日常的写作中，需要同学们有目的有意识的去积累及练习高级句式。
除了基础积累外，就是培训。接受系统培训的最大优势就是节省时间。托福写作可以自学的，但是在备考过程中也需要有个人帮你评判你是否在进步?你现阶段的写作存在的问题是什么?你可以找一个老师，也可以找英语水平比较的同学帮你看一下。说到底，写作的提升是需要基础积累和系统培训相结合的。
谁说托福口语和写作不能拉分?这里就有一位口语25，写作26的浙大学员!
我是浙江大学的学生，我学的专业对语言要求比较低，我自己也比较水，所以考了好多好多次。
我考的次数很多，个人觉得成绩也很一般，想法如下：
阅读：
我开始考的时候阅读总是做不完，后来老师建议我背核心词汇，我背了五六遍核心词汇，阅读终于能做完了，再加上熟练背诵老师给的技巧，阅读25+没什么问题。后来我考了GRE，阅读就稳定在28+了。所以GRE学习对托福词汇量的拓展还是很有帮助的，托福遇到瓶颈的同学不妨开始背一背GRE的单词。但是托福改革之后难度增加，细节题变多，词汇题变少，所以我的阅读考得还是比较糟糕。就我来说，阅读考试要按技巧做，不可以吃饱了撑的去理解和学习文章，不然一定会做不完的。这次我六选三的题基本都放弃了，所以考完还有五分钟。这也是给后面的同学一个提醒，希望同学们上课能好好掌握老师讲授的技巧，并融汇贯通，这样不仅能节约时间，也能提高正确率。
听力：
听力先是背单词，然后是听内容，等到内容基本能听懂了，再加上一些技巧就可以考25+的分数。技巧比听力水平更重要，强化班老师给了一些PPT，我后来翻出来又学习了一遍，感觉收获很大。反正我听力也一般般，每次都要错一点，模拟练习的时候一直稳定在22分，考试的时候会稍微高一些。
口语：
这次口语是个意外之喜，我以为只能考22分。我考试的时候发挥比较好，心态也比较好，于是就信口胡说。因为考了很多次，所以模板已经滚瓜烂熟了，考的时候就用一下模板，听到什么就复述一遍。第四题我还是没答出来，因为这次的lecture不按套路出牌，所以我答得有点糟糕。但是分数还可以。口语还是很考水平的，信口胡说能说清楚就行了，不用太有负担。
写作：
我之前写作一直在27、28，这次不知道为什么只有26。我写作是套模板的。之前强化班是Y老师上的课，他给的思路都很有创造性，所以我考试的时候很快能想出思路，所以我在内容上没什么问题。托福改革之后综合写作出现了新题型，所以原来的模板不太好用，需要新准备一个模板。
很显然，虽然我四门都考得很一般，总分也够申请了，所以大家不要太有压力，随便考考嘛。最后希望大家都能考到理想的成绩，不辜负自己的努力!祝愿新航道越办越好!
托福独立口语/写作教育类素材整理
116 People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? Use specific examples to support your choice.
学习有不同的方式，做事情，阅读或者聆听别人的教诲，你更倾向哪个?
1.读书可以培养交流能力 段落大意:孩子们读书可以增强他们以后在学习和工作中的交流能力
Reading skills are essential to success in society today. The ability to read is highly valued and very important for social and economic advancement. Instilling reading into a child’s life can prove to be one of the most valuable skills that they will ever learn. As a result from reading books, the child will be more likely to read and speak in front of people. This is a very marketable skill to have in the workforce and for school.
2.读书对理解社交自信心的锻炼段落大意。读书可以增强人们的理解能力，社交能力，自信心。
3.读书对于词汇的扩充和语言的理解有重要作用
段落大意：读书可以扩充人们的词汇量，增强人们对词汇的理解。
The second effect that reading books has is vocabulary growth. Along the same lines of comprehension, the growth of vocabulary is also very important. Having a large vocabulary is not only impressive but also useful in many areas of public speaking. For example, many politicians say the same things over and over again, and to the untrained listener this might go on unnoticed. Their ability to do this comes largely from an extensive vocabulary base. Many different words have the same meaning, or as they are more commonly referred to are synonyms. Upon looking up a word in the dictionary one might be surprised to realize that they already know the definition of it. By cross-checking these words and learning the different synonyms to them, one’s vocabulary is being established. As a result of reading books over a period of time, a learning process is formed.
113 Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion.
政府打算建一所新大学，有人认为你家附近是个合适的地方。比较好处与坏处，详细阐述。
030 It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.
可能在你们社区内建一所高中。你同意还是反对，详细阐述原因。
1.私立学校的建立的必要性以及优势
段落大意：私立学校的教育更容易为孩子们打下良好基础，无论是在他们的学习还是工作能力上。
As time has gone by, Americans have increasingly paid more attention to the schooling process, trying harder all the time to get the best education possible for their children. As a result, more parents are turning from the public school systems to the private schools. This happens for several reasons. First, students that graduate from private schools tend to be better prepared for college. Second, private schools open up many opportunities to succeed in the business world. Last, private schools allow parents and students to decide which school will give students the best education. Overall, private schools offer a better education for high school students than public schools.
2.社区学校的种.种优势
段落大意：教育被全社会都认为是很重要的事业。在社区建立学校，方便家长，便于学生交流。
Many people in today’s society believe it’s wise to send their children to private schools. In making the decision on whether to put children in public or private schools, they look to four main factors: curriculum, class size, the graduation rate, and cost. When people have to pay for something, their first thought is, “Will I be getting what I’m paying for?” With a private school education, the amount you have to pay is usually well worth it. Here students can find people who are just like them and can associate better.
141 If you could makeone important change in a school that you attended, what change would you make?Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.
如果你能在你读书的学校做出一件重要的变化， 你改变什么?
1.交流能力对现代企业的重要性
段落大意：有效的交流是现代企业成功的一个必备因素(因此本题可以写到在学校里加强培养学生交流能力的重要性)。
2.交流能力对经济发展的重要性
段落大意：交流是企业对抗来自国内外发展阻力的手段。
In today’s turbulent economic environment and rapidtechnological change, communication is critical in allowing a business to dealwith the restructuring of national and international economies, in preventingmarket saturation, and in allowing a business to deal with their competitorsmore effectively.
3.学校教育对交流能力的重视和培养
段落大意：各个大学已经开始注意交流培训的重要性。
Oral communication skills have, in fact, been found to be the second mostimportant job skill by the American Society of Personnel Administrators. Evenbusiness colleges have begun to recognize the importance of communicationskills in business success and many have begun to offer their own communicationclasses.
4.理财能力的培养
段落大意：学生理财能力的培养以及发展，能让学生更加清楚的理解未来财产的状况以及规划。
Money management is all about discipline and how wehandle risk-that's, not overtrading, cutting your losses, and letting yourprofit run. In other words, money management is theprocess of analyzing trades for risk andpotential profits, determining how much risk, if any, is acceptable andmanaging a trade position to control risk and maximize profitability. Theimportance of money management can best be shown through drawdown analysiswhich is simply the amount of money you lose in trading, expressed as apercentage of your total trading equity. Drawdown does not measure overallperformance, only the money lost while achieving that performance. Itscalculation begins only with a losing trade and continues as long as theaccount hits new equity lows.
5.危机管理的能力
段落大意：危机意识充斥着整个世界的经济发展领域，学生们应该学习危机管理的能力。
135 Some high schools require all students to wear school uniFORMs. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
有些学校强制学生穿校服， 有些不要求。 你喜欢哪种?
1.校服是学校在权威和秩序方面的体现
段落大意：校服对昭显学校权威，维持学校秩序有着重要作用。
Public schools have recently stepped up to their 'A' game around the country. For a while, dress codes have been implemented in private and parochial schools across the county. It wasn't until more recent that the issue was brought to discussion about a dress code in public schools. Uniforms serve a purpose to the schools that are adapting the change in attire. The uniform dress code has helped make private and parochial schools more prestigious for their organization and the results of it. Uniforms would be beneficial to the public school system because a lot of what the public school system is known for would be stopped because of the newly executed dress code.
2.学校秩序的下滑，使得校服的规制十分重要
段落大意：近年来学校的纪律在各方面都有所下滑，校服的规定有利于扭转这种局面。
In recent years the face of public schools has changed drastically. Our schools were always intended to be a place where the students could go and learn in a safe and secure environment. Unfortunately for us, the times have changed; discipline, safety and security in our public schools have all fallen by the wayside. Today, our children are faced with the growing threat of violence and crime in their classrooms. In aspirations of bringing back the essential requirements for education in the classroom, numerous parents, teachers, and school officials have come to conclusion that requiring school uniforms is a clear-cut step in reversing the downward trend of our schools. The majority feel that school uniforms will help expedite the effort to guide our schools in the right direction. The implementation of school uniforms has the potential to help bring under control the disciplinary problems found in our schools, and it can do so in many ways.
篇4：托福口语提分技巧解析
托福网络班具有灵活性、多样性、创新性的特点。学员虽然会说的很少但对外教还是很期待的，因为文化不同，他们用独特的方法去教学生，他们了解学生对英语的需求、困惑和难点，通过合理的安排教学内容和任务的难度，创设英语表达的最佳情境，使得学生的口语有了很大的提高，使学员觉得学英语是一件轻松愉快的事情。
其实托福口语提升并没有大家想象的那么困难，只要大家在平时注意融入语境，提升表达力，培养口语学习兴趣即可。托福口语提升技巧就为大家介绍到这里，如需了解更多相关内容，请持续关注小站托福频道。
托福口语范文：喜欢独立工作还是团体工作
最新托福口语题目：喜欢独立工作还是团体工作
Task2 - Some people prefer to have independent jobs, some prefer to work in groups. Which do you prefer?
3月26日托福口语Task2 - Some people prefer to have independent jobs, some prefer to work in groups. Which do you prefer?
Task 2.
1. Some people think that the best way to learn is to attend lectures. Others think that it is better to learn on their own. Which do you prefer and why?
托福口语模板及托福口语真题参考答案范文:
托福口语范文一:
Sample:
Though I have no problem working in isolation, I think working in groups can offer more benefits. In work, it’s common to meet problems. If there’s no colleague to discuss with and to together come up with a solution, my work efficiency my decrease. Besides, in groups, I would learn about teamwork. It’s a spirit not only important in a work setting but also in quite a lot of aspects in life. What’s more, working independently may mean an alone personal life. Well that’s not like me, I like making friends. So working in groups provides me with far better chance to expand social network.
托福口语范文二:
Sample:
Though Ihave no problem working in isolation, I think working in groups can offer morebenefits. In work, it’s common to meet problems. If there’s no colleague todiscuss with and to together come up with a solution, my work efficiency mydecrease. Besides, in groups, I would learn about teamwork. It’s a spirit notonly important in a work setting but also in quite a lot of aspects in life.What’s more, working independently may mean an alone personal life. Well that’snot like me, I like making friends. So working in groups provides me with farbetter chance to expand social network.
托福口语范文三:
Well, personally, I prefer to attend lectures. Actually, studying alone can be boring and I am the kind of person who likes to interact with others when learning. By attending lectures, I get a chance to hear multiple points of view, although some points might not be as thought-provoking, I can learn a lot of stuff beyond the textbooks anyway, and understand how an idea works in real life when other students share their personal experiences. Additionally, the professor who holds the lecture can make difficult and abstract concepts and ideas easy to understand, one might not be able to understand some materials when studying alone.
托福口语范文：你开始上学时是什么样子
20最新托福口语题目：你开始上学时是什么样子
Task1 - Describe what you were like when you started attending school.
3月26日托福口语Task1 - Describe what you were like when you started attending school.
Task 1.
Do you like the primary school you attended. Use examples and details to support your explanation.
托福口语模板及托福口语真题参考答案范文:
托福口语范文一:
Sample:
I was six when I started attending school. I was curious about everything, eager to learn. It was quite different from kindergarten,courses began and teachers were serious. It took me some time settling in but basically it was all fun and I never cried like many other kids did especially on Monday mornings. I enjoyed Chinese class the most, the teacher would encourage us to act out the stories we’ve learned. It was a good experience of learning and also making friends. Because you see we had to cooperate and rehearse,it was more of a game for us rather than just words and textbooks.
托福口语范文二:
Sample:
I wassix when I started attending school. I was curious about everything, eager to learn.It was quite different from kindergarten,courses began and teachers wereserious. It took me some time settling in but basically it was all fun and Inever cried like many other kids did especially on Monday mornings. I enjoyedChinese class the most, the teacher would encourage us to act out the storieswe’ve learned. It was a good experience of learning and also making friends.Because you see we had to cooperate and rehearse,it was more of a game for usrather than just words and textbooks.
托福口语范文三:
Well, I like my primary school a lot, and I had a lot of precious memory there. Actually, it was a pretty small school, and the students were from the same neighborhood. Our parents knew each other very well, and everybody knows everybody else. I had a strong sense of belonging to the school, and we were very emotionally bonded with each other. Teachers there were very attentive to the students, they were more than just teachers, they were like friends. Since the atmosphere was easygoing and friendly, the student were willing to attend class discussion, and we all enjoyed going to school.
托福口语提分技巧解析
篇5：的托福口语提分技巧
实用的托福口语提分技巧
在托福备考领域，有一句话叫「得口语者得托福」。这句话我一直深信不疑，而且越来越信。所以今天分享的方法很简单，就是「把托福口语作为第一科、也是最重要的一科来备考」。
P.S. 我从开始在新东方教托福，托福口语和GMAT写作都是满分。讲课快十年了，所以，相信我，读完，你会觉得「相见恨晚」的。
一、为什么第一科就要备考口语?
托福口语的考试形式决定了，第一题和第二题是独立问题，是传统的「自由回答」问题，大家并不觉得陌生。
而三四五六题，作为综合问题，其中有阅读、有听力，考察的是读懂、听懂、记录、归纳、转述的能力。所以，在备考和考试的过程中，我们必然要学会并刻意练习阅读听力如何记笔记、如何更理解、如何做转述的动作和技能。而这些，都在直接地帮助我们的阅读和听力科目。也就是，我们备考了一科，等于备考了三科。
我也一直在强调，练习阅读和听力的同学们，一定要在读完和听完之后，加一步「复述原文大意」的练习步骤。哪怕只是要点大意，也非常有价值。更何况，托福听力主要就是在考「文章的大意理解和关键逻辑」。
二、为什么口语是最重要的一科?
所谓的「得口语者得托福」，其实很好理解，就是口语分数不高，总分不会特别高;口语分数如果高，总分一定比较高。这是一个托福开始实行IBT(机考)以来的必然规律。
那些总分上了110+的，几乎无一例外，口语都是24+，那些卡着上不去的，也几乎无一例外，口语都突破不了23。所以，口语分数，才是决定你是「考过了」而已，还是「考出高分」的真正分水岭。这就是为什么，我好几次写作没写完就敢提交，因为口语满分。当然，也是因为下午赶着去讲课。
而且，现在越来越多的美国名校，要求口语单科成绩25+(尤其针对TA和RA)，这就是我们为什么这么强调口语成绩的重要性。我们一直在努力的就是让大家能够真正提高口语成绩。事实上，我们也让很多同学用17天就考出了托福口语24+。
三、如何制定计划并有效展开复习?
第1步：了解考试本质，学习正确方法。
很多人会认为，第一步应该是背单词，这是大错特错的。姑且不说你背的单词是不是有用的(很有可能背了很多不会考到的词)，即便背对了，如果对考试的本质理解有重大偏差，会很难考出高分的，甚至越考越低。比如，我经常强调，托福口语独立问题考的不是类别，而是逻辑，不要去做Topic分类(所有分类都是错的)，而是要理解问题因果。这也是为什么，我们可以让同学们「用一段素材，秒杀所有题目」。
第2步：只背有用的单词。
什么叫有用呢?就是背了(大概率上)一定会被考到的单词。市面上传言的考托福需要有10000到12000词汇量的说法，夸张了太多，也误导了太多。根据数据：托福考试总共出现过的词(Token)的数量是：13000+，只出现过一次的词的数量是：4100+，出现过17次以上的词的数量是：1000+。而这些出现次数在2-17次之内的词汇，才是我们必须要掌握的核心词汇。千万不要像我从前一样，把所有字典啃一遍，很伤身体的。
而按照同样的规律，托福口语的核心词汇，更是被我们筛到了800+而已。这套托福口语核心词汇的重要程度远高于全科词汇，如果你需要，我可以给你。私信我吧～
第3步：在有指导、有正确方法、且有满分标准可作为参考的前提下，重复练习。
注意，除非你是超级学霸，且悟性强大到通透，否则，直接开始练习一定是走弯路的。其实，超级学霸一上来也是走弯路的，只不过极个别人能够在最后时刻调整方向，不至于偏差太大。但是对于大众考生来讲，一定要在每次练习之后有权威导师辅导、练习之前理解了正确方法和动作，并且随时可以参考满分的标准以帮助自己找到问题并相应提高。
这三个认知逻辑，和一套操作方法，应该会帮到大家有效快速搞定托福。我相信，是这样的。
昨天是教师节，在这里真心地谢谢大家的祝福。也感谢从前教导、关怀、鼓舞过我的老师们，因为你们的伟大，才有我的光荣。谢谢您～
4月13日日托福听力考试真题及答案
Conversation 1
内容：女生想去参加个 internship在日本，问 advisor可行性，涉及到的细节有她本来下学期要去墨西高留学，而且这个intern没有学分，到时候要按时毕业暑期学期还要上。
考题解析：是一篇 ioffice hours类的对话，虽然内容主旨不难但是细节比较琐碎.
难度分析：适中
Conversation 2
内容：姐们要来学校住
难度分析：相对简单
Lecture 1
内容：动物迁徙靠磁场，不仅要知道方向还要知道在哪里应该拐弯之类的，目前没有结论但是跟什么神经有关，教授觉得方向 positive。
考题解析：历年必考的动物行为学
难度分析：适中
Lecture 2
内容：Photograph艺术
难度分析：略难
Lecture 3
内容：讲考古site然后重要的是 landscape
难度分析：考古话题，相对简单
Lecture 4
内容：检恐龙化石里的蛋白质，发现和鸟类相近
难度分析：古生物学话题，可以参照TPO30-2 oviraptor，较难
204月13日日托福口语考试真题及答案
Task 1：
If human beings were not able to live on the Earth because of pollution， where would you like to live?
A. The surface of ocean;
B. Polar areas;
C. Other planets， like Moon or Mars.
Task 2：
Someone likes to play board games or card games， while others like to play video games by using phones or computers. Which one do you think is better? Please use specific reasons and examples to support your response. (2013.02.23)
Task 3：
阅读：【学生建议】---活动类
Those who serve as advisors should get paid.
(1)They have much work to do;
(2) In this way， more candidates could be willing to do it
听力：【学生态度】：man---disagree
(1) advisors已经享有半价住宿舍的福利了，且他们的工作量并没有比其他工作更大;
(2) 纯粹因为salary而来的申请者可能并不是十分诚心诚意想为学生服务。
Task 4：
阅读：【名词解释】---Psychology： irreversible thinking
听力：【教授举例】
教授给女儿做三明治，一开始放了cheese、turkey和lettuce。女儿看到就哭了，因为她不喜欢吃lettuce。于是教授就把lettuce挑出去了，结果女儿还是不开心，连午饭都不吃了。接着，教授重新给女儿做了个只加了cheese和turkey的三明治，她也不吃。
Task 5：
【学生困难】---Project/ presentation
女生参加了一个history club，club明晚有个阅读交流会，但是她因为自己作业太多，还没来得及准备交流会的内容。
【解决方案】
(1) 联系club的leader，推迟阅读会，但这样因为自己一个人而改时间，觉得不太好;
(2) 利用今天和明天白天的时间准备阅读会，但是这样准备的不会很充分。
Task 6：
【授课主题】---Biology
有些动物不通过自己而且靠偷别的动物来获得自己需要的资源，主要出于以下两点：
[Point 1]： physical inability
[E.g.]： 海鸥不能dive deeper，只能等着其他鸟把鱼叼出水面后去偷人家的食物;
[Point 2]： expose to predators
[E.g.]： 某种鸟虽然具有外出捕食的能力，但是很容易被捕食者抓获，所以就去偷别的鸟带回鸟巢里的食物。
朗阁讲师尹东梅点评
独立题：Task 1属于最常见的三选一题型，题干略有些新颖，考生可充分发挥自己的想象力，给出(literally)合理的理由进行作答;Task 2是倾向性选择题，为2013.02.23的旧题重现，答题时可结合具体事例进行论述。
综合题：学术题是心理学(Task 4)和生物学(Task 6)的搭配， 非常典型;考生可结合TPO相关练习对Task 6这一话题进行熟悉(TPO 43-Task 6);Task 3属于学生建议类，难度不大，注意答题时合理安排时间。
考试预测
独立题： 预计下一场考试，Task 1为观点类的可能性较大，但是三选一的练习也不能放松;Task 2为倾向性选择题. 内容上建议多练习life类话题。Task 1和Task 2备考时建议根据机经多练习，题目练得多才能反应得快。
综合题： 学术题以心理学和生物学话题为主，多积累相关学科词汇;校园场景答题时注意把握听力信息中的细节，在规定时间里完整作答。
篇6：9大技巧助你托福口语拿高分
托福口语实用技巧丨9大技巧助你口语拿高分
1、答题时宁过勿缺，但如果最后差几秒又实在想不出，则可说：That’s about it或是That’s everything I can say about this topic之类的句子。
2、第1，2题也要做笔记，虽然短而且简单，但这样可以防止因为紧张而万一因为某个词而卡住。
3、多用习语，口语词，gonna，wanna，thatal = that will，有的词读的短而快，有些则长而慢，注意语音语调的变换。
4、有时可用and将两个同义词连接，这样既可强调要表达的意思，又可延长一倍的时间。
5、一开始不要说出绝对数字，而说a few points，这样可以防止说不完。
6、多用被动和升调。
7、因为第1、2题要求说45’所以用一些opening会使这两道题比较稳妥。
8、3，4题中如果多说阅读中的内容会被减分，不要有什么in the reading passage之类的话。
9、注意不要喷麦，尽量避免一些模糊的词如something, someone，(主要是1、2题，并注意specific)，有一些小的语法错误没有关系，发音不好没有关系。
托福口语模板：学生选课还是教授选课
托福口语题目：Some students believe that students should choose what courses they learn by themselves, while some students believe that professors should make decisions for students. Which opinion do you support? Give specific explanation in your response.一些学生认为学生应该自己选课，另一些认为应该由教授替学生选课。你支持哪种观点，给出理由。
郝新宇老师的Sample response:
Personally speaking, I prefer professors make decisions. The main reason is professors’ choices tend to be mature and informed. They are clear about what students should learn and master for certain subjects. Taking the economics for example, professors have been investigating in this field for decades, they know students should learn courses like mathematics, econometrics, statistics, finance and so on, so as to master the skills needed in economics. However, if choosing by students, they are likely to be in a puzzle or at a loss about which courses to learn, consequently they may not learn necessary knowledge and achieve desired results.
托福口语模板：大学新增设施
托福口语题目：Your university has decided to build a new space near students’ dormitory buildings. Which of the following choices do you think should your university build most? Give specific explanation in your response.
---a café
---a game room
---a study room
你的大学决定在学生宿舍建一个新的设施，你认为以下哪个最应该建：咖啡店、游戏室、学习室。
郝新宇老师的Sample response:
Personally speaking, I think building a café is the best choice. The main reason is now there is not an appropriate place for students to hang out in my university, it is common to see many students talk or discuss under the trees on the campus when the weather is extremely hot or cold. Thus, if building a spacious café, then in the day time some students can choose to read books or study there, and in the evening or at night many youngsters can drink, talk and relax there, keeping a balance between countless homework and relaxation. I think many students will support such an idea.
★ 托福口语叙述技巧
★ 托福口语自我介绍
托福的两大变化及口语写作拿分技巧（整理6篇）
