练习托福口语的7个要诀

时间:2017-04-12 14:31:52 作者:天问见了鬼 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

“天问见了鬼”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了8篇练习托福口语的7个要诀,下面是小编为大家整理后的练习托福口语的7个要诀,如果喜欢可以分享给身边的朋友喔!

篇1:练习托福口语的7个要诀

练习托福口语的7个要诀

要诀一:多练真题

大量的做真题和模拟题,可以从题目中摸清出题人的思路,把握做题规律,明白人家出这个题是想让你答什么,这个要诀是重中之重,说白了,没有一定量真题经验的累积,其它要诀都是虚招。

要诀二:舍长句而取短句

ETS托福网考基于实际应用的角度,更加注重语言的人性化,所以,在做口语题的时候学生应该学会多用名词动词,少用形容词副词,多用简单句短句,少用复合句长句。这样不仅可以满足“表达清晰易懂”的评分条件, 同时还能满足“语法准确”的要求,可谓一石二鸟之计。当然,中间适当点缀一两句烂熟于胸的经典俚语,效果自然事半功倍。

要诀三:经典五要素法

所谓经典五要素,是WHO WHAT WHY WHERE HOW。“谁,在什么时间什么地点做了什么事情,理由是什么?”在做第3、第4题的时候,由于增加了课堂对话和场景演讲,要在做笔记的时候将这些要素点记下来,然后在答题的时候将这些要素组织起来,就是一段逻辑性强、主题明确、结构完整的口语答案了。ETS对于口语表达的谋篇结构不会苛刻的要求,只要条理清晰,逻辑完整就会得到不错的分数。

要诀四:倒金字塔结构

因为时间短,任务重,而且要满足“组织严密结构完整”的要求,那么一个比较不错的办法就是效法新闻的经典写法“倒金字塔结构”。所谓的倒金字塔结构就是把重点摆前头,再进一步修饰。首先要面对问题给出直截了当的答案,再围绕核心答案阐述解释。

要诀五:跟读练音不能含糊

ETS的托福考试是基于美式英语基础上的,且口语的评分老师也是美国人,所以熟练掌握“美音”在口语这种主观题考试里是会有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是:精听和跟读。在精听的过程中,要学会找出“听力词汇”,就是外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词。然后进行跟读训练,将自己的声音录下来与原声对比,然后再反复纠正、模仿,直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。

要诀六:语速放慢,保证流畅性

在口语考试中,中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法,放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。如果一旦出现思想断流,这时候在精听过程中已被你据为己有的常用连词就会出来填补空间,使整个答案保持流畅。

要决七:生动运用词汇

词汇不讲究量,2500左右足亦,不讲究难度,常用词足亦,关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法,这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如,描述一个人聪明的时候,如果你用的是smart而不是clever,会给人眼前一亮的感觉,会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的,而不是挤出来的。

托福综合口语真题高分模板——教授和新事物

在托福口语考试中,话题往往有很大的重复率。所以,考生在进行托福备考的时候,需要做一些托福口语真题练习,并且整理出托福口语模板以供考场套用。 下面就为大家带来托福口语的解析内容。

Reading:【课文要点】讲过程解释Process ex- planation.有两类:

1) directive explanationo teach people how to car- ry out a project step by step with instructions.

2) informational explanationo just tell person a general idea about the information, people are not able to do it themselves.

Listening:【教授举例】教授讲了两个例子。

1)最近他买了一部新手机。但不会输入电话号码。所以他的朋友就一步一步教他如何输入姓名和号码。

2)教授前一天晚上在电视上看了个教育片,是讲手机信号是怎么从一部手机通过卫星传到另一个手机的,没有讲述如何使用。所以看完之后,他还是不会用手机。

Sample answer:

The reading passage explains a definition of process explanation, which means that one tells somebody else how to do something. There are two types of the process explanation. One is directive explanation, and the other is informational explanation.

In the lecture, the professor gives two examples to further illustrate this. The first example is that he bought a cell phone recently, but he didn' t know how to put the phone number into the cell phone. His friend taught him how to enter the name and phone number step by step, which is the directive process explanation. When using this method of explanation, a person explains all the steps involved in doing something.The second example is that he watched an educational program on TV the night before, which is about how the signal is transmitted from one cell phone to another by satellite, but it didnt tell how to operate it. That is informational process explanation. So the professor still had no idea how to use his phone because he knew the theory behind it but couldn' t put it into practice。

篇2:托福口语练习

托福口语模板:从事冒险活动是勇敢还是愚蠢

托福口语要怎么练?来看看这道托福口语题目及参考答案。

Some people think that risk-taking actions such as rock-climbing and skydiving requires a lot of bravery, while others think this is not brave, but simply foolish. Which view do you agree with and explain why.

有些人认为冒险活动,比如攀岩和跳伞需要很大的勇气,而另外的人认为这不是勇敢,而是单纯的蠢。你同意哪个看法,并请解释原因。

相似题目:

A lot of experienced and inexperienced climb mountains every year, which one of the following adjectives would you use to describe this experience? Adventurous, frightening or foolish?

很多有经验、没经验的人现在每年都爬山,你会用下面哪个词去形容这事?爱冒险的,令人恐惧的,愚蠢的?

这里分享北京新东方李家其老师为大家带来一个口语范文答案:

Well, I’d definitely call these people brave. My understanding of the word “bravery” is that one is ready to face and endure danger. And these people are doing just that. They are out there jumping off a cliff, or jumping down from a plane, all of which ①takes a lot of nerve.Compared to them, my life as an ordinary office worker would ②have nothing to do with the word “bravery”. Everyday I’d get up, ③commute to my company, and ④punch the clock. Even if I had the chance to go skydiving, I’d probably say no. So I’d⑤give them a thumbs up.

And as for the word “foolish”, I think we ⑥are not in the right position to call them that, because even if they are ⑦risking lives doing extreme sports, it’s their choices after all.

我肯定会把这些人称为是“勇敢”的。我对“勇敢”这个词的理解是,你准备好了去面对和忍受危险,而这些人恰好就是在这么做。他们从悬崖上跳下来,或者从飞机上往下跳,这都需要很大的勇气。而和他们相比,我作为一个普通办公室员工的生活,就和“勇敢”没什么关系了。每天无非起床,通勤去公司,打卡上班。即使我有机会去跳伞,或许也会拒绝的。所以我要给他们点赞。

至于“愚蠢”这个词,我觉得我们没资格这么说他们,因为就算他们为了做极限运动冒了生命危险,那毕竟也是他们自己的选择。

托福口语高频解析:平民背景出身的人能够成为好领导

托福口语练习题目: Do you agree or disagree that people from ordinary background will become better government leader?

Sample answer:

Well, actually, I totally agree that people from an ordinary background can be a better government leader. This is primarily because, first, they obviously work harder, I mean, people with an ordinary background must be a believer of hard work can bring you success. So, when they get elected, I bet they will still live with this philosophy and do whatever it takes to not let his people down.

Besides, I am pretty sure, ordinary people understand the city better and therefore gain more support from local citizens. you know, they might be from the working class and can easily find out what real problems lie in the society.

托福口语高频解析:应不应该花时间看其他国家新闻

托福口语练习题目:Do you agree or disagree that people should spend some time on reading news about other countries?

Sample answer:

Well, quite honestly, I totally agree that people should spend time watching news about other countries. This is primarily because, first, people can receive more information, I mean, they will get to know more about what’s going on in the world, like, the latest scientific breakthrough. So, in this way, people can actually keep up with times and expand their worldview.

Besides, it is also quite interesting to watch some news from other countries. Sometimes, we might come across some fun facts or amusing local stories in the news, which could have us in stitches. So, we might end up in a good mood.

托福口语模板:独立完成任务还是按照指示完成

托福口语要怎么练?现在托福口语独立题渐渐也迈出校园,越来越与职场接轨了。比如下面这道题目:如果有两种工作模式摆在你面前。

Some people like to have independence to do tasks and decide what to do, while others like to be told what they should do directly. Which one do you prefer?

有些人喜欢自主完成任务,自己决定怎么去做;而有些人喜欢直接按照指示去做任务。你喜欢哪种?

假设我们选independent way of working,那么给出三种可能的思路:

01 have the say 有话语权

I don’t enjoy having someone looking over my shoulder all the time. If I can have the say over how I do my work, I can enjoy much more freedom. But if I have to report to my manager about everything I’m doing, it would shift my focus awayfrom the work itself.

我不喜欢有人在背后一直监视我。如果我可以在工作上有话语权,那就可以享受更多的自由。但是如果我要向经理汇报所做的一切,那会把注意力从工作本身上转移开来。

have someone looking over one’s shoulder: 受到监督(想象如果李老师告诉你:今晚我看着你做作业哦

托福口语模板:多教本国历史 少教世界史

托福口语题目:Schools should teach more on the domestic history of students’ own country and teach less on the world history. Do you agree or disagree with such a statement? Give specific explanation in your response.学校应该多教本国历史,少教世界历史。你是否同意这样的观点,在回答中给出具体的解释。

郝新宇老师的Sample response:

I disagree with such a statement. The main reason is such a choice will inhibit students’ understanding towards history. If only studying the domestic history of students’ own country, they can merely know what has happened in their own country. But the fact is that each country has its own specific or unique history, thus if getting to know the world history, students will know what people ate in the past in other countries, what different empires were like in different places, how people led their lives in other civilization and so on. Then students will have a more overall and objective understanding towards the world, towards culture diversity.

篇3:托福口语备考7个技巧

ETS的托福考试是基于美式英语基础上的,且口语的评分老师也是美国人,所以熟练掌握“美音”在口语这种主观题考试里是会有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是:精听和跟读。在精听的过程中,要学会找出“听力词汇”,就是外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词。然后进行跟读训练,将自己的声音录下来与原声对比,然后再反复纠正、模仿,直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。

托福口语备考实用技巧:语速放慢,保证流畅性

在口语考试中,中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法,放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。如果一旦出现思想断流,这时候在精听过程中已被你据为己有的常用连词就会出来填补空间,使整个答案保持流畅。

篇4:托福口语备考7个技巧

词汇不讲究量,2500左右足亦,不讲究难度,常用词足亦,关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法,这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如,描述一个人聪明的时候,如果你用的是smart而不是clever,会给人眼前一亮的感觉,会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的,而不是挤出来的。

托福口语范文 人生的哪个时期最幸福

托福口语题目:Which of the following periods in life do you think is the hardest, being a kid, a teenager or an adult.

托福口语范文:I think being a teenager is the hardest for the following reasons. First, it’s hard being a high school student. What we learn in high school is hard! We are studying so many different subjects all at the same time. There are endless assignments and tests to worry about. If I don’t get them right, I can’t face my teachers and parents. Second, there’s too much peer pressure being a teenager. People compare with each other about the clothes we wear, the shoes we put on and the grades we get. Teenagers have to try so hard to fit in to avoid being alienated at school.

托福口语范文 好老师应该具有的特质

What charactereristics do you think a good teacher should have?

Sample answer:

In my view, a good teacher should have different characteristics.

First, a good teacher should be faithful and dedicated to the job. If a teacher is faithful to the job, then s/he never cheats and will be impartial(偏向) and students will respect such a teacher. If a teacher is dedicated towards his/her work, then s/he will teach with his/her heart.

Another most important characteristic of a good teacher is patience. Teachers should never lose their patience in class when students ask questions repeatedly. A teacher should explain each and every aspect of the topic in the easiest way.“

Most of all, a good teacher should update his/her knowledge ‘cause further learning can make a good teacher re-discover the beauty of the teaching profession.

托福口语范文 你最喜欢哪个科目

托福口语题目:Talk about a subject you enjoy studying, explain why you enjoy this subject in details.

托福口语范文:The subject I enjoy learning the most is English. First, we do lots of fun activities in class. We are alway having class discussions, forming groups to create short conversations and act them out. I rarely get bored in my English class because our teach never fail to come up with new ideas that keep us interested and active. Second, English is the one subject that I’m really motivated to work hard on. If I speak good English, one day I’ll be able to go abroad to receive a better education, find a decent job, and live a good life.

托福口语范文 室内活动or室外活动

托福口语题目:Some people enjoy doing indoor activities, others enjoy doing outdoor activities. Which do you prefer? Explain why.

篇5:托福口语备考提升水平7个要诀要点分析介绍

托福口语备考提升水平7个要诀要点分析介绍

托福口语备考要诀:多练真题

俗话说:“熟能生巧”。大量的真题和模拟题的练习可以帮助我们摸清出题人的思路,把握做题规律。

托福口语备考要诀:舍长取短

美国人说话的特点是简洁明快,只求达意并不注重语法。而托福口语的考试更多的也是基于实际应用的角度,注重语言的人性化。所以,考生在做口语题的时候,要尽量多用名词和动词,少用形容词和副词;多用简单句和短句,少用复合句和长句。

托福口语备考要诀:经典五要素

所谓经典五要素,即WHO、WHAT、WHY、WHERE以及HOW。该方法适用于课堂对话和场景演讲,考生需要将要素点记下来,答题的时候只要把这些要素组织起来就可以了。

一般来说,托福对于口语表达的谋篇结构不会有太过苛刻的要求,考生只需做到条理清晰、逻辑完整即可。

托福口语备考要诀:倒金字塔结构

考试的时间是非常紧张的,但是考生又得满足“组织严密结构完整”的要求。服诺留学的专家建议,大家可以效法“倒金字塔结构”,即先把重点摆前头,再进一步修饰。具体来说,就是面对问题先直截了当的给出答案,然后再围绕核心答案进行阐述和解释。

托福口语备考要诀:跟读练音不能含糊

托福考试主要是美式英语,自然评分老师也是美国人。服诺留学的专家建议,如果大家能够熟练掌握“美音”,那么在口语考试当中分数肯定不会差。要想练就“美音”,首先要精听和跟读,然后进行跟读训练,反复纠正、模仿。

托福口语备考要诀:语速放慢保证流畅性

在托福口语考试当中,切忌出现过多的停顿,这就需要考生控制自己的语速了。服诺留学的专家建议,考生最好能够保持中等偏慢的语速,这样还可以边说边想。

托福口语备考要诀:生动运用词汇

口语词汇不用太多,常用词即可。但是考生一定要熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法,这会让你的口语表述听起来感觉很精彩。

上面提到的这些托福口语备考提升的要诀方法,也许考生并不全部了解,但小编还是建议大家能够尝试一下并尽快找到适合自己使用的方法,如此才能比较好地保证托福口语水平的提升。

托福口语屌丝也有春天:背过这15个高大上的句子吧

1、after you. 你先请。

这是一句很常用的客套话,在进/出门,上车的场合你都可以表现一下。

2、Don’t take it to heart. 别往心里去,别为此而忧虑伤神。

例句:This test isn’t that important. Don’t take it to heart.

3、Let’s face it. 面对现实吧。

常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。

例句:I know it’s a difficult situation. Let’s face it, OK?

4、I’m really dead. 我真要累死了。

例句:After all that work, I’m really dead.

5、I’ve done my best. 我已尽力了。

6、I'm really dead.我真的要累死了(有的时候当你的课业负担太重的时候,不妨对你的英语老师说吧)

7、That’s something. 太好了,太棒了。

例句:A:I’m granted a full scholarship for this semester.

B:Congratulations. That’s something.

8、You are a great help.你帮了大忙。

9、I couldn’t be more sure. 我再也肯定不过。

10、I am behind you. 我支持你。

例句:Whatever decision you’re going to make, I am behind you.

11、Mind you!请注意!听着!(也可仅用Mind.)

例句:Mind you! He’s a very nice fellow though bad-tempered.

12、You can count on it. 你尽管相信好了,尽管放心。

例句:A:Do you think he will come to my birthday party?

B:You can count on it.

13、I never liked it anyway. 我一直不太喜欢这东西。

例句:Oh,don’t worry. I’m thinking of buying a new one. I never liked it anyway.(当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶,打破尴尬局面)

14、That depends. 看情况再说。

例句:I may go to the airport to meet her. But that depends.

15、It’s a deal. 一言为定

例句:A:Haven’t seen you for ages. Let’s have a get-together next week.

B:It’s a deal

托福口语:与“购物”相关的句子

托福口语中,我们既要注意表达流畅,遣词造句准确,又要注意礼貌得体,有理有据。下面一起来看看这些让与“购物”有关的句子吧:

1.Charge or debit? (Credit or debit?) 使用信用卡或是电子钱包?

Charge (Credit) 指的就是一般我们说的信用卡, 信用卡使用上很方便, 但若是没有收入又没有社会安全卡, 是很难申请到信用卡的.而我们的提款卡 (ATM 卡) 就是debit, 它会从你的支票户头直接扣钱. 一般而言, 只要去有刷卡的地方都会被问这一句, 刚来美国的人常常对这句话感到莫名奇妙, 不知道这句话到底在问什么, 其实只要了解什么是 charge 什么是 debit, 这句话就不难了解, 视你是使用信用卡还是 ATM 卡而回答. 使用信用卡就说 charge, 使用 ATM 卡就答 debit.

2. Cash back? 是否要找回现金?

在美国跨行提款的手续费是$1.5,够吓人的吧? 可是偏偏美国那么大, 你要找到跟发卡银行同一家银行的提款机谈何容易? 那这是不是意谓着每次去提领现金都要负担高额的手续费?其实只要你善用cash back 这个功能,那情况就完全不一样了, cash back 就是说假设你买10块的东西, 但刷卡时你可以刷30元, 剩下的20元他会拿现金20 块找你, 如此出门就不必带着大笔的现金, 又不必负担高额的提款手续费.唯一缺点是有金额限制, 有些店最多可 cash back $50, 有些店只能 cash back $20.一般的情形是只有 ATM 卡才能 cash back 的, 一般的信用卡是不行的, 但是有些特别的信用卡, 如 Discover, 也有提供 cash back 的功能. 他的优点在于不受发卡银行提款机的限制, 我在亚特兰大拿的 ATM 卡到波士顿一样可以 cash back, 而且完全不收手续费, 请大家多加利用.

3. How are you going to pay? 你要怎么付款?

不住在美国的人, 或是刚来美国的人听到这句话一定觉得丈二金刚摸不着头脑.其实这句话跟 Charge or debit这句话很像, 问的就是你要用什么方式付款如信用卡(credit card) 提款卡 (debit card) 或是现金 (cash) 来付帐.这句话在”电子情书“这部电影中曾出现过,在男主角去女主角的书店买东西时, 店员就问男主角这句, 汤姆汉克就答: cash. 就是付现的意思了.

4. Double coupon.双重折价卷.

我想只要在美国待过一阵子的人, 都知道利用coupon 来省钱的道理吧! 所谓的 coupon, 就是由制造商所发行的一种折价卷, 如 Save 50c 的 coupon (折价卷)可以让你在结帐时少付50c, 然后再由这些商店拿着这些 coupon 去跟制造商换钱.

那什么是 double coupon 呢? 就是在美国有一家很有名叫 Kroger的grocery store. 为了促销, 所推行的一种政策.他们宣称拿着50c的 coupon 去他们的店里买东西, 就可以折价 1 元, 折价的金额足足多了一倍. 多馀的这 50c 是 Kroger 给顾客的优惠. 但是也有一些限制, 例如,每张 coupon 的面额不得超过 75c, 而且对同样一个商品, double coupon 只能使用一次.

5. Bring your receipt to the customer service, and they will refund you. 把你的收据拿给顾客服务部, 他们就会退钱给你.

美国是个很重视消费者权益的国家, 所以几乎每个商家, 都一定会有一个专门的customer service 柜台. 有任何的问题去找他们, 他们多半会给你满意的答复.我是觉得去超市买东西, 他们算错钱的比例蛮高的, 只要发现收据上有任何问题, 就可以拿着收据去 customer service 要求退钱 (refund). 我觉得老美也蛮有人情味的, 有一次我结帐时忘了拿会员卡出来, 以致于多付了六七块钱, 虽然这是我自己的错, 但是当我拿着会员卡和收据去跟 customer service 说明后, 他们还是把钱退给我. 让我觉得十分感动.

6. I want to take the raincheck for the eggs. 我要拿一张鸡蛋的 raincheck.

有时候某样商品大特价, 该样商品很快地就被抢购一空了.这样的情形如果是在台湾, 商家一定会说, 卖完了就卖完了, 我也没办法. 可是美国的制度很有意思, 这样特价品卖完了没关系, 你可以去跟他们领一张 raincheck. 等到过一段时间后 (也许等到该样商品特价结束了) 你还是可以用特价时的价钱去购买该样商品. 这样的制度真的让人觉得很贴心.所谓的raincheck 指的是球赛若因雨而延赛, 则球迷可以把入场卷换成 raincheck, 先保留这张票的权利, 以便日后可以补看球赛.

7. I am sorry you are on the Cash Only Lane 我很抱歉你现在是在只收现金的结帐道上.

Cash Only 故名思义就是只收现金, 其它的什么信用卡, 支票都一律不收. 通常是商家为了增快结帐的速度所以才会设 Cash Only Lane. 可是刚来美国时, 标示都没注意在看, 要是走到这一个 lane, 身上的现金又偏偏不够时, 那麻烦就大了, 你就必须花 $1.5 的提款手续费去领 $20 来给他, 真是气人.此外还有很多不同的 lane, 例如 Express Lane, 可能是只受理少于十样商品的顾客, 总之, 要结帐前先看清标示就不会吃大亏.

8. The price will go down. 这价钱将会降低.

个人经验 go down 跟 go up 很好用, 当你不知道用什么动词, 如 increase 或 surge, 就用 goes up, 像是有一次我去买汽车保险, 我一直想问他如果我一年当中都没有理赔, 那明年的保费会不会降低? 这个降低我就一直想不起来要用decrease 好还是 lower 好, 结果后来我才听他说, ”The price will go down.“ 是不是听来很顺. 再说一个例子, 比如作实验时浓度上升, 这个上升你可以说 increase, 但也可以说, ”The concentration goes up.“ 听来是不是也不错?另外类似的口语讲法, 你可以用 rise 跟 drop 来代表 go up 和 go down. 例如 ”The price will drop.“

9. We have a clearance sale today. 我们今天清仓大拍卖.

Clearance sale 算是固定的用法, 就是所谓的清仓大拍卖, 可惜我在美国还没听过 ”跳楼大拍卖“ 的讲法, 不然一定也很有趣. 另外, 我们去店里如果要找这些拍卖的商品, 我们可以问店员说, ”Where can I find the clearance items?“ 所谓的 clearance item 就是清仓货, 零码货的意思, 或是 odd sizes 也代表零码货的意思.

10. Can you give me the invoice? 能不能给我一张发票?

常听到有人在问发票这个字的英文怎么讲? 就是 invoice 这个字啦! 只可惜在美国买东西一般都只给收据 receipt. 害我们少了很多对发票中大奖的乐趣 (人真的是为了希望而活!!) 只有在买大件的东西, 如汽车保险时, 他们才会给你所谓的发票 (invoice)

托福口语模版:说说你喜欢学的科目

托福口语题目:Talk about a subject you enjoy studying, explain why you enjoy this subject in details.

托福口语范文:

The subject I enjoy learning the most is English. First, we do lots of fun activities in class. We are alway having class discussions, forming groups to create short conversations and act them out. I rarely get bored in my English class because our teach never fail to come up with new ideas that keep us interested and active. Second, English is the one subject that I’m really motivated to work hard on. If I speak good English, one day I’ll be able to go abroad to receive a better education, find a decent job, and live a good life.

篇6:托福口语备考7个技巧盘点

大量的做真题和模拟题,可以从题目中摸清出题人的思路,把握做题规律,明白人家出这个题是想让你答什么,这个要诀是重中之重,说白了,没有一定量真题经验的累积,其它要诀都是虚招。

托福口语备考实用技巧:舍长句而取短句

ETS托福网考基于实际应用的角度,更加注重语言的人性化,所以,在做口语题的时候学生应该学会多用名词动词,少用形容词副词,多用简单句短句,少用复合句长句。这样不仅可以满足“表达清晰易懂”的评分条件, 同时还能满足“语法准确”的要求,可谓一石二鸟之计。当然,中间适当点缀一两句烂熟于胸的经典俚语,效果自然事半功倍。

篇7:托福口语备考7个技巧盘点

词汇不讲究量,2500左右足亦,不讲究难度,常用词足亦,关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法,这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如,描述一个人聪明的时候,如果你用的是smart而不是clever,会给人眼前一亮的感觉,会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的,而不是挤出来的。

托福口语:发音练习要坚持一个月

(一)第一题——简单原则,即:没有对错之分,只要自圆其说即可

第一题是开放性话题,内容涉及4个大方面:人、物、地、事。要求考生在15秒钟的准备时间之后,用45秒来回答问题。这些问题都是最身边、最生活、最简单的话题,考生只要用最简单的语言答问题之所问即可。有些时候用一些比较复杂的词汇或者句子结构反而会成为口语熟练表达的桎梏。因此脑海中最先闪现的词或结构就可以摘来使用,当然这些词汇和结构要求恰当、合适。

(二)考生通常遇到的问题

<1>整体来看——语调缺乏起伏;流利度不够;流利但是发音不清晰,语调太平;衔接性不强。

<2>语言应用方面——用词不当(大词小用);句子结构有误;有明显的语法错误——思想混乱,三单、过去式形式错误,男女不分。

<3>话题开展方面——有理由,没细节;只有细节,没有提炼出理由;语言空洞,理由和细节不能支撑所持观点。

<4>中英转换时找不到合适且恰当的英文表达。如果考生出现了上述所有问题,那自然分数低的“可观”;一般考生只会出现上述个别现象,所以只要对症下药,就可取得比较高的分数。

(三)解决方案

1、每天的发音练习必不可少——至少坚持一个月。大家要记住:语音方面,如果不是糟糕的不可救药的话,都是可以纠正过来的,所以首先要对自己充满信心。那么到底要练习哪些音呢?其实就是国际音标中的6个困扰音,即中国考生最不容易发到位的音——[ɑ:]、[e]、[ei]、[ai]、[au];考生必须对着镜子把嘴型做到位,不断读这6个音,同时也要读其相关的单词,每天至少要练习30分钟。

2、选择合适跟读材料,每天跟读30分钟——不必花费心思挑选跟读材料,只要跟读我们的听力材料即可,比如红、蓝色Delta中的听力材料,尤其是跟读简单的对话材料(因为其内容比较生活化,有些短语可借鉴到口语内容里)注意模仿其语音语调,至少跟读3遍,并且总结其中的常用英语短语表达。

3、每天10分钟的口语小段子——谨遵第一题根本原则——最生活,每天用10分钟的时间完成一篇口语小段子,内容是一天当中任何值得纪念的人、物、事、地,字数在93-107字。写完后纠正出语法错误,然后熟读自己写的段子,继续完善。完善后,尽量做到脱稿复述出来,要求流利且注意到语音语调;期间最重要的事情就是总结常用口语的地道英文表达,并且通过不断实践,不断使用来熟练掌握这些表达,为口语考试打好基础。

托福口语:表达地道的10组句子

1. How many pages did you end up with? 你的(报告)最后有几页?

依照大多数人的习惯, 「你的报告最后有几页」这句话通常会把它翻译成, ”How many pages did you get finally?“ 是不是啊? 但事实上如果是老美来说这句话, 他们会说的是, ”How many pages did you end up with?“ 也就是说, 当老美提到「最后」这个概念时, 他们通常用的是 end up with 这个片语. 所以如果你要说, 「看了那么多的房子之后, 我们最后还是买了湖边的那栋房子」就是, ”After seeing so many houses, we ended up with buying the one on the lakeside.“

所以 End up with 也有「最后有什么样结果」的意思, 再举个六人行 (Friends) 里面的例子, 有一次 Monica 问 Rachel 和牙医师约会的结果怎样? 她的回答就是, ”We ended up having sex on his chair.“ (我们结果在他的椅子上发生关系) Monica 听了之后差点没昏倒. 我想大家不难从这几个例子当中发现, 在许多地方用 end up with 会比 finally 来得更为恰当.

2. That project turned out to be a big flop. 那个计划变成一个大失败.

讲到「变成...」这个动词, become 会是许多人唯一能想到的英文翻译. 所以这个例句许多人会翻成 ”That project became a big flop.“ 对, 这样讲完全没错, 但各位下次不妨可以学老美用 turn out 这个片语来代替 become. 这样子这个句子就会变成 ”That project turned out to be a big flop.“ 听起来有没有比较顺口呢?

另外老师上课时在讲到数学运算时也常说 turn out 例如最常见的, ”If you multiply the first equation by 2, the two equations will turn out to be exactly the same.“ (如果你把第一个式子乘以 2, 这两个式子就会完全一样.)

3. I ate salad, soup, steak and pudding. On top of that, I drank two cups of coffee. 我吃了沙拉, 汤, 牛排和布丁, 除此之外, 我还喝了两杯咖啡.

讲到除了什么什么之外, 以前老师教我们的都是 besides, in addition to (包含的除外), 不然就是 except (不包含的除外, 详见注1) 所以这个例句一般人的讲法会是, ”Besides/In addition to salad, soup steak and pudding, I drank two cups of coffee.“ 但除了 besides/in addition to 之外, 老美也很喜欢用 on top of that 这个片语. 而且当他们在讲 on top of that 都还会特别强调加强语气. 通常能表现出一种夸大的语气来吸引听者的注意. 比方说吧!. 「她的未婚夫不但有五栋房子和二部豪华轿车, 银行里还有十亿元的存款」在这里重点是最后的十亿元存款, 所以句子这么造, ”Her fiance has five houses and two luxury cars. On top of that, he has 1 billion dollars in the bank.“

4. We're gonna have two parties back-to-back next weekend. 下周末我们将连续有两场派对.

「连续」这个概念在英文中的说法有很多. 最简单的可以用单一副词 consecutively, 例如例句就可以翻成 ”We're gonna have two parties consecutively next weekend.“ 当然你也可以用片语 in a row 或是 back-to-back 来替换这个 consecutively. In a row 原意是排成一列, 例如 three days in a row 就是三天排成一列, 也就连续三天的意思. 而 back-to-back 字面上则是「背贴背」, 当然也有连续的意思在内. 所以比方说期末考到了, 哇咧, 明天居然连续考三科. 这个用英文说出来就是 ”We'll have three tests in a row tomorrow.“ 或是 ”We'll have three tests back-to-back tomorrow.“

5. I have another class right after this. 我随后(下一堂)还有课.

我刚来美国时常被诸如, 「我随后 (下一堂) 还有课」, 「下一辆公车随后就到」这样的句子困扰. 原因是我觉得「随后」如果翻成 immediately (马上) 似乎不太对, 但又想不出什么其它替代方案. 后来我才慢慢了解原来 「随后」就是用 right after 或是 right behind. (单指空间上的之后) 所以要是上课时坐隔壁的不帅的男生问你, ”Have a cup of coffee with me after class?“ (下课后一起去喝杯咖啡吗?) 拒绝他就是, ”I'm sorry, but I have another class right after this.“ (很抱歉耶, 我下一堂还有课.) 或是像有时候公车挤不上去, 司机伯伯就会告诉我, ”There is another bus right behind this one.“ (下一辆公车随后就到.)

提醒各位, right 在英文中常常有「马上」的意思, 例如, ”I will be right back.“ 就是我马上回来的意思. 所以如果你去掉 right 单说 ”I have another class after this.“ 当然也可以, 但意思会变成, 「我之后还有课」(也许是下一堂, 下二堂有课不一定), 但如果是用 right after this class 则很明确地指出了是「下一堂」.

6. Knock it off. I can't stand this anymore. 停止吧! 我再也不能忍受了.

「停止」这个动作在英文中有许多的表示方式, 例如最简单的 stop 就是一例, 但是除了简单的 stop 之外, 老美也喜欢说, ”Knock it off.“ 或者是 ”Cut it out.“ 例如看到两个人在打架, 你可以赶快说, ”Knock it off“ 或者是 ”Cut it out.“ 来劝他们快点住手.

Knock off 这个片语还有许多其它的用法, 像是台风把高压线给吹掉了, 在这里你就可以说, ”The typhoon knocked the power line off.“ 或是上数学课时老师说把 x 给消去, 这里的消去也可以用 knock off 喔. 造个句子就是, ”If you knock off x in this equation, you will end up with the final solution.“ (如果你把 x 从这个式子给消去的话, 你就会得到最后的答案.)

7. How can we get through this (situation)? 我们要如何度过这个(难关)呢?

讲到度过某个困难的时刻, 或许你的直觉反应是要用 pass 或是 overcome. 但是另外还有一个你想不太到的说法: get through 或是 pass through. 例如有一次我搭一个老美的车因超速被警察拦下来, 他就很紧张地说, ”How can we get through this?“ (结果最后他还是无助地被警察伯伯开了一张罚张.) 或是当有人遭逢不幸, 我就会安慰人家说, ”No matter what's going to happen, we will get through this hard time together.“ (不管再来会发生什么事, 我们都要一起过度难关.)

注意一下如果是要讲的是你已经遭遇过的事情, 则过去式 got through 和完成式 have been through 同样好用. 例如期末考好不容易结束了, 你可以松口气说, ”I'm so glad I got through finals week.“ (我很高兴终于考完了.) 或是 ”I'm so glad I have been through finals week.“ (强调”已经“考完了.)

8. We have to work this problem out by tomorrow. 我们必须在明天之前解决这个问题.

讲到 work out 这个动词片语, 它在英文里的用法可是千变万化的. 首先例如解决问题, 老美除了说 solve 之外, 也超爱用 work out 的, 所以解决一个问题你不但可以说 solve a problem, 还可以说 work a problem out. 不过有时候还要看看上下文的意思, 如果我说, ”Let's work out some plans for the holiday.“ 这里的 work out 翻成解决当然不太恰当, 所以你可以把它翻成「作出来」. 整句的意思就是, 「让我们为假期拟定一些计划」

其实 work out 不单单可以代表「解决」 (solve) 的意思, 或是「作出来」的意思. 它还可以代表「成功」(succeed). 例如你写了一个程式, 但你不知道能不能成功地执行, 你就可以说, ”I don't know if this program is gonna work out.“ (我不知道这个程式会不会成功.) 或是男女朋友交往, 但你觉得你们俩个人不可能有结果, 这句话就是, ”I don't feel this relationship is gonna work out.“

当然啦, 许多人都知道 work out 还可以代表运动 (exercise) 的意思. (但通常是指在健身房所作的运动), 所以从这里不难看出老美其实很喜欢用一些很简单的单字, 例如 work out 就可以用来替换比较难的 solve 或是 succeed.这也算是美国口语上的一种趋势吧!

9. I have to work on your name. 我必须练习(发出) 你的名字.

讲到这个趋势, 那我再考考大家知不知道 practice (练习) 这个字可以用什么字来代替? 想到了没? 答案是用 work 就可以代替 practice 喔! (通常 work 之后会再加上介系词 on, 成为 work on something) 像是有一个老美问我叫什么名字, 我告诉他我叫 ”Kun-Lin“ 结果他发了两次都发不对, 自己就笑了笑说, ”Sorry, I have to work on this one“ 其实他想说的就是, ”Sorry, I have to practice this one.“ (很抱歉我必须练习一下.) 的意思啦!

跟 work out 一样, work on 用在不同的地方就有不同的意思. 像是你去餐厅服务生要收盘子时就会问, ”Are you finished or still working on it?“ (你吃完了吗? 还是要继续用?) 所以在这里 work on 可以当「吃」解释. 但是如果你到医院去, 听到有人说, ”The doctor is still working on his patient.“ (医生还在医治他的病人). Work on 在这里又成了治疗 (heal) 的意思. (这个 work on 在这里如果翻成 「吃」就太可怕了吧! ) 但是我想告诉大家, 虽然 work out 和 work on 在不同的场合有不同的解释, 但大家不必去死记每一种的解释, 只要看一下上下文, 通常他们的意思都很明显.

10. I really need to kick back during the holiday season. 我假期时真的需要好好放松一下.

最后讲到 relax 这个字, relax 在口语中可以代换成 kick back. 听来是不是有点奇怪呢? 但这真的是蛮流行的讲法. 例如我在广播上常听到, ”Kick off your shoes and kick back for a while.“ (脱掉你的鞋子, 好好地放松一下自己.)

Kick back 这个片语还有许多其它的意思, 但都跟字面上的意思「踢回去」有关. 例如报复 (revenge). ”The United States decided to kick back after the incident“ (事件发生后, 美国决定要报复.) 或是像拿回扣也是用 kick back 喔, 例如, ”The company had to kick back a lot to the corrupt officer.“ (这家公司必须给..的政府官员很大一笔佣金)

当然,比起原封不动的照搬照抄来,这十组托福口语句型还有更大的作用,就是经过大家的演变,化用,形成自己独特的的托福口语句型。更多托福资讯尽在新东方网托福频道。最后,新东方网托福频道预祝大家在托福考试中取得好成绩!

托福口语提高: 怀旧片老友记经典用语摘录

《老友记》实用口语精选 1

There's nothing to tell! 没什么好说的。

He's just some guy I work with! 他只是跟我一起工作而已。

Carol moved her stuff out today. 卡罗尔今天把她的东西搬走了。

Did I say that out loud? 我很大声地说了吗?

She didn't know, how should I know? 她都不知道,我怎么会知道?

I am feeling a lot of pain right now. 我现在很痛苦。

How did you get through it? 你是怎样熬过来的?

Why am I doing this, and who am I doing this for? 我为什么要做这个?我又为了谁?

Who am I gonna ask? 我应该问谁呢?

What if I don't wanna do that? 如果我不做呢?

Well, it matters to me! 但对我来说很重要!

It's a metaphor. 这只是个比喻。

What does that mean? 那是什么意思?

I never made coffee before. 我以前从未煮过咖啡。

Push her down the stairs! 把她推下楼!

Put the book back. 把书放回去。

I'm sorry, I didn't catch your name. Paul, was it? 不好意思,我没听清楚你的名字。“保罗”是吗?

I thought he was a good guy. 我以为他是好人。

You are trained for nothing. 你书都白念了。

You(really)know me well. 你真了解我。

How did you pay for them? 你用什么付钱?

I know (exactly) how you feel. 我知道你的感受。

Look what I just found on the floor. 看看我在地板上找到什么?

Let's split it. 我们分了它吧。

What’s with you? 你怎么了?

What did you get? 你得到了什么?

You know what the scariest part is? 你知道最可怕的是什么吗?

What were you gonna say? 你刚才想说什么?

Wish me luck! 祝我好运吧!

You can't live off your parents your whole life. 你不能一辈子都靠父母。

I can't believe what I'm hearing here. 我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。

Was he doing it again? 他又这样做了吗?

Serious? 真的吗?/ 严重吗?

《老友记》实用口语精选2

Could you come and help me with the spaghetti, please? 可以过来帮我弄一下意大利面吗?

I think it might take some of the heat off me. 我想这样可以让我喘口气。

What's that (supposed to) mean? 那是什么意思呢?

Nothing! It's an expression. 没有,随便说说而已。

Don't listen to your father. 不要听你爸乱说。

They are satisfied with staying where they are. 他们安于现状。

We don't have that problem. 我们没有那个问题。

What happened between you and him? 你们之间发生什么事了?

Here's what happened. 事情是这样的。

She's pregnant with my child, and we are going to raise the baby. 她有了我的孩子,我们准备把孩子养大。

You knew about this? 这些你都知道吗?

What does she do? 她是做什么工作的?

I kinda gotta clean up now. 我要开始打扫了。

He is an only child. 他是个独生子。

I don't have any problem of this. 我没有这种问题。/ 我没有这种烦恼。

How long was he in there? 他在那里呆多久了?

Got any advice? 有什么建议吗?

When did it get so complicated? 什么时候变得那么复杂了?

Remember when we were in high school together? 还记得我们的高中时代吗?

I never thought I'd be here. 我从未想过自己会落得如此地步。

How could I forget? 我怎能忘记?

Good shake. Good shake. (握手时)你/他/她的手好有力。

Does she familiar with the situation? 她熟悉情况吗?

She's very supportive. 她很支持。

He's gonna be here for hours. 他要在这里呆几个小时。

《老友记》实用口语精选3

She's gagging. 她快断气了。

I dumped him. 我甩了他。

Give me a 'for instance'. 比如说?/ 举个例子。

I got a job. 我找了份工作。

Why are you so tanned? 你怎么晒得那么黑?

I really wanted to thank you. 我真的得感谢你。

I thought we were happy。 我以为我们很快乐。

Spit! 吐出来。

Thank you for giving it to me. 谢谢你把它送给我。

Thank you for giving it back. 谢谢你把它还给我。

Why is she in the title? 为什么她会有份?

She gets a credit. 她把功劳都抢走了。

Any nausea? 想呕吐吗?

I don't want to be involved in this thing. 我不想卷进这件事。

Isn't that amazing? 很神奇吧?

What are we supposed to be seeing here? 我们要看什么?

Tilt your head to the left. 头向左边移。

You're gonna be an aunt. 你要当姑姑了。

It was a cheap shot. 阴招。/ 贱招。

We should do it again. 我们得再做一次。

Since when? 什么时候开始的?

Relax your hand! 手放松。

Give it to me. 把它给我。

Don't think of it as a cigarette. 不要把它当成香烟。

I feel complete. 我感到满足。

That's ridiculous! 那太荒谬了!

What did they do to you? 他们对你怎样了?

There's five hundred extra dollars in my account. 我的帐户上多了500美元。

Keep it. 你留着吧。

We're with you。 我们支持你。/ 我们站你那边。

篇8:托福口语7个核心话题总结

托福口语在托福考试中要求托福考生在很短的时间内迅速组织语言,对同学们的托福词汇积累及逻辑构架能力要求很高。那么如何能快速给出托福口语问题的答案呢?本文将为同学们带来托福口语7个核心话题总结的内容,希望能够帮助到正在备考托福的同学们!

托福口语7个核心话题总结

1. 托福口语话题之性格(A-Z,准备“万能品格”)

I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you, you feel safe to confide your problems to them, and they always offer their true opinion for your good.

The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others.

2. 托福口语话题之美丽山水—地点题

_ is a full of breathtaking views. There’re verdant trees, blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk, start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk, watch the water ripples in the lake, frolic near the artificial hill, sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer

I can relax myself, and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.

3. 托福口语话题之放松(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)

_x serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am, I will feel much, much better if I stay in the park, breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.

Besides, … is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean, nowadays people are under a lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example, I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it.

When I under much pressure, I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation, for it’s amusing and attractive pictures.

4. 托福口语话题之方便

It is pretty near to my home. You probably won’t believe it, but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.

It is quite near my home, and it takes me only five minutes’ walk to get to the park.

5. 托福口语话题之经济—物品题/地点题/事件题

It is free, you know, it is not so easy to find anything free.

I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.

6. 托福口语话题之民俗文化(吃穿住行)--地点题/事件题

I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit, lifestyle, world value and traveling, and something like that.

I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food.

7. 托福口语话题之学习外语(学习文化)—物品题/地点题/事件题

My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …, because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean, not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites: like wikipeida.org, Newyork times; listen to English videos, music, and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English;

It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans, and in this way, my English will be improved rapidly .What is more, it can also help me learn their different culture.

托福口语高频话题解析:选室友最重要的品质

托福口语题目:无论是学习还是工作,大家都需要长期租房,那么在选择室友时,你认为以下哪一点最重要呢?干净、友好、卫生。

When studying or working, people, especially youngsters, constantly need to rent a room with others, from your experience, which quality do you think is the most important when choosing a roommate?

---cleanness

---friendliness

---quietness

参考答案:此处郝新宇老师选择的是干净,并分析了如果室友不爱卫生情况会是怎样恶劣,从而得出干净最重要这条结论。

Sample response:

In my view, when choosing a roommate, I attach great importance to cleanness, because I like to be clean and a clean environment makes me feel relaxed and cozy. If my roommateis lazy and careless about cleanness, then in my room there may be grease on the desk, rubbish and hairs on the ground, smelly smells in the room and so on, which will be uncomfortable for me. However, if my roommate pays much attention to cleanness, he and me may clean the room once a day, do chores in time, then the room will be very tidy and comfortable to live in. That’s my choice. Thanks.

以下是一些托福口语话题相关的词汇和词组,大家可以记下并组织属于自己的答案。

attach great importance to 认为……有重要意义

relaxed 放松的

cozy 舒适的

grease 油渍

smelly 有臭味的,发臭的

pay attention to 注意

do chores 做家务

tidy 整洁的

托福语料积累:志愿服务类话题

“你愿意给社区老人提供什么志愿服务?”

“每年规定让大学生服务社区40小时是否合理?”

“以下三种图书馆工作你更喜欢哪个?”

甚至还有下面这样可怕的怪题:

If you have opportunities to do something for good causes, which of the following would you choose? (2017.12.16 Task1)如果你有机会做好事,你会选哪个?

A.Distributing meals for needy people 给有需要的人分配食物

B.Helping children build playground帮助儿童建造玩乐的场所

C.Seeing people in hospital 去医院探望病人

见招拆招,只要套路深,志愿服务得4分!今天来讲两个套路。

套路一:必要性 The Need

必要性,就是有必要做某件事。换句话说,就是给服务对象带来的好处。

比如:2016年1月24日这个超级老题:

Which of the following community service would you be more interested in doing and explain why? 以下哪个社区服务你最感兴趣,为什么?

Cleaningthe city park 清扫公园

Plantingflowers and trees 种植花草树木

Buildinga bicycle lane 建造自行车道

你觉得哪个最有必要?

我估计是第二个,种点花花草草。试想北京的雾霾天,人们烦躁的心情……这件事情已经迫在眉睫了!

所以答题思路如下:Benefits of planting flowers and trees 种植花草树木的好处

我们有必要去种植花草树木,因为这可以……

Improve air quality/Reduce pollution

提升空气质量或减少污染

Prevent erosion

防止水土流失

Social well-being: reduce pressure, violence

社会福利:减少人们的压力、暴力

所以,挑选一个选项,思考它的必要性,肯定有话可说。

套路二:可行性(我,事情)The Feasibility

还是拿上面那个题打比方,清扫公园、种植花草树木、建自行车道,这三个选项哪个更可行其实也是一目了然。比如说,扫了公园只能解决短时间的问题,于事无补;而建自行车道根本不现实,且不说北京从北五环到南五环会有多远,再看现在自行车道需要的设备,都对我们不可能。

所以,还是种花草树木比较doable- 可行的

答题范文一则:

Comparing the three options, planting trees and flowers is certainly the most doable for me. I'll just need to dig a shallow hole, place the tree inside and then fill the planting hole with soil. That's about it.But say I am going to build the bicycle lane, how am I supposed to find all the tools and materials that I need? Not to mention how long the lane could be. Like Beijing, it's more than 2 hours'drive from north to the south. I couldn't just build 5 meters of bicycle lane, right?

比较这三个选项,对我来说,种花草树木肯定是最可行的。我只要挖一个浅浅的坑,把树放到里面,然后用土填上坑就好了。但是假设我要去造自行车道,我怎么能找得到需要的工具和材料呢?更别提自行车道有多长了。比如北京吧,从北到南开车要两个小时。我总不能只造5米的车道,对吧?

必备句型:

….is the most doable for me

… 对我最为可行

That's about it.

情况就是那样。

Say I am going to…

假设我要做……

下面,我们再回头看看开篇那个难题,利用【必要性】和【可行性】来开开脑洞,运用下两个套路:

If you have opportunities to do something for good causes, which of the following would you choose? (2017.12.16Task1)

A.Distributing meals for needy people

B.Helping children build playground

C.Seeing people in hospital

哪个最必要?

其实都可以说哦:

如果选择A,就说他们很饿,很可怜;

如果选B,就说马路很危险不适合孩子玩耍,或者说社区往往没有专门供孩子玩的地方;

如果选C,则可以描写病人的孤单和无聊。

哪个最可行呢?

这个题应该是C最为可行,其他两个方案都需要人力物力,建造游乐场所甚 至还需要申请地皮,不太现实。

所以就可以选定说三了。

所以我总结一下,考场上先考虑可行性,然后再思考必要性,肯定能帮你解决志愿服务题。

做一个作业吧:

Whichof the following library volunteer would you want to choose to do?2017.11.18 Task 1

Helping people find the right material

Reading to kids

Keeping bookshelves organized

请君思考,哪个最为可行?哪个最有必要?我想你已经有答案了吧!

托福语料积累:攻破政治类话题

①If a mayor is to be selected from the following candidates, who all have no political experience but are successful in their own field, which one do you think is the best candidate for mayor? (2017.10.28 Task1 )

A university professor

A businessman

A doctor

如果要从以下人选中挑一个去当市长,他们在各自领域很成功,但都没有从政经验,你觉得哪个是最好的候选人?

大学教授 生意人 医生

②What is the best background for a government leader? (2017.12.10 Task 1)

Military

Business

Law

政府领导人有什么背景最好?

军事的 商业的 法律的

这其实是经典的职业类考察,只是上升到了政府类话题。为了答好这两个题,没有形容词积累是不现实的。难道我们跟考官说,“我选商人,因为商人很有钱,有钱的话……”

a can-do spirit/attitude 勇于尝试的精神或态度

meaning: willing to try new things and expecting that they will be successful

eg.Business people usually have the can-do spirit, so they are willing to make a difference.

商人总是有积极肯干的精神,所以,他们愿意去有所为。

down-to-earth 务实的;切合实际的

meaning: sensible and practical in a way that is helpful and friendly.

近义表达:both feet on the ground,双脚都在地上的,也就是“务实的”

这个词字面意思是“脚踩在地上”,引申为务实、切合实际,而且比较能接地气去做事情。

eg. Business people's down-to-earth manner matches the required quality of a good leader.

生意人务实的做派,符合领导人所需要的品质。

trailblazer 开拓者

meaning: a person who is the first to do or discover sth and so makes it possible for others to follow

近义词:innovator-革新者,pioneer-先驱

筚路蓝缕,白手起家的商人,都得有点“敢为天下先”精神,这个词就是强调了开路先锋的意思。trail-路,blaze-熊熊燃烧,加个er尾缀表示人,就是把荆棘都烧了,辟出新路的人。

eg. Thanks to so many trailblazers, many barriers have been brought down.

多亏了开拓者,许多的障碍都被打破了

get the best out of sb. 知人善用

这个词组比较简单,就是把“某人最好的部分发掘出来。”

企业家、商人都需要和人合作,只有充分使每个员工或者合作对象发挥最大价值,才能更高效。一个政府,不可能靠一个领袖完成所有事务,只有知人善用才能高效管理。

eg. Managers know how to get the best out of employees.

经理知道如何使员工发挥最大的效用。

money-conscious 重视金钱的

很多后缀来自于单词,比如-ful来自于full,conscious这个词,“对……有意识的”,可以跟在很多名词后,表示“关注……的”,比如health-concious,“有健康意识的,关注健康的”;money-conscious,“关注金钱的”。

铜臭味对于政府管理不一定是坏事,商人在乎钱,所以会去推动经济发展,当然有利于城市各个方面。

eg. Business people are money-conscious, and they will try everything they can to boost the economy. And certainly, it will benefit the city in so many ways.

商人是重视金钱的群体,他们会竭尽所能推动经济。

感兴趣的同学可以参考TPO52的第三题,有关于business leader的重要意义。课后作业,练习一下下面这个题:

Task1:If your school wants to invite someone to give a speech, which one do you think the university should invite?(2015.12.12)

? a successful businessman

? an awarded scientist

? a government leader

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练习托福口语的7个要诀(合集8篇)

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