高中英语语法倒装句练习题

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篇1:英语语法倒装句

英语语法倒装句

倒装句通常是as 与though引导的让步从句时将表语或者状语提前。

as, though 引导的倒装句

as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前 (形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。

注意:

1) 句首名词不能带任何冠词。

2) 句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语, 随实义动词一起放在主语之前。

Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.

注意:

让步状语从句中,有though,although时,后面的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可连用。

动词的种类

动词是表示动作或状态的词,按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词,连系动词,助动词和情态动词。

1.行为动词

行为动词可分为及物动词 (vt)和不及物动词(vi),及物动词表示动作或状态,有完整的词义,能单独作谓语,后跟宾语;不及物动词表示动作或状态,有完整的词义,能单独作谓语,但后面不能直接跟宾语,如要带宾语则与介词或副词构成短语。

如:

More and more people study English.(vt)

The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(vi)

2.连系动词

连系动词本身有一定的`词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须与表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有 be, get, turn, become, look, feel, grow, seem, sound, taste, smell等。

如:

Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.

It feels damp.

3.助动词

助动词本身无词义,不能单独作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词,表示否定,疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征,助动词有 be,do,have,shall,will等。

如:

How do you usually come to school?

The children are playing yo-yo now.

4.情态动词

情态动词本身有一定的意义,但不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语,表示说话人的语气和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有 can (could),may(might),must, need, ought to, dare等。

如:

Can I help you?

- Must we go now? -No, you needn't .

a. can与be able to的用法有所区别。can只用于一般现在时和过去时,指本身有能力的“能”;be able to用于各种时态均可,指须经过努力而“能”。

b. must与have/has to的用法。must表示说话人主观认为“必须”,只用于一般现在时和一般将来时;have/has to表示客观需要,意为“不得不”,它可用于各种时态。

c.need和dare既可作情态动词也可作行为动词。

动词不定式的形式

1.作主语。 如:

To learn English is very important.

但实际上不定式作主语常用 it来作形式主语,而将不定式移至谓语动词后作真正的主语。

如上句可表达为:

It's very important to learn English.

2.作表语。 如:

My idea is to ring him up at once.

3.作宾语。 如:

I have decided to go to Binjiang Primary School.

4.作宾语补足语。

a. ask, want, teach, tell, know, would like, allow等动词后面接动词不定式作宾语补足语。

如: The policemen asked him to get off the bus.

b. hear, see, look at, feel, watch, notice, listen to等动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。

如: We often see Miss Li clean the classroom.

c. let, make, have这些使役动词后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。但在被动语态中这些不带to的都须带上to。

如: In those days the bosses often made the workers work day and night.

d.动词help接动词不定式作宾语补足语,可带to也可不带to。

如: Can you help me (to) carry the heavy bag?

5.作定语。

a.与被修饰词有动宾关系。如:I have something important to tell you.但如果不定式动词为不及物动词,后面的介词千万不要省略。

如: Maybe they have three rooms to live in.

b.与被修饰词有主谓关系。

如: Mr Liang is always the first to come and the last to leave.

c.与被修饰之间只有修饰关系。

如: I have no time to play cards.

6.作状语,表示目的、原因、方法、方向、结果等。

如: I'll go to meet my friend at the railway station.

7.不定式复合结构“for sb. to do sth” 作主语时,常用“It is +adj+ for

of sb. to do sth”的句式。形容词good, bad, polite, unkind, kind, ice, clever,

right, wrong, careful等用“It is +adj +of sb. to do sth.”

其他形容词用 for。

如:

It's dangerous for you to ride so fast.

It's very kind of you to help me.

8.动词不定式与疑问句who, what, which, when, how, where, whether等连用。

如: I don't know when to start.

He didn't tell me where to go.

但上面结构相当于一个从句,故上述句子也可表达为:

I don't know when we'll start.

He didn't tell me where he would go.

注意:

a.有些动词或动词短语不能带不定式,只能接动词的-ing形式。

如: enjoy, finish, keep, mind, miss(错过),be busy, go on, keep on, be worth, practise等。

如: The peasants are busy picking apples.

Would you mind my opening the door?

b.有些动词后可接不定式,也可接动词的-ing形式,但意思不同。

如: Lu Jian forgot to post the letter.(该寄但还没做)

Lu Jian forgot posting the letter.(已经寄过信了)

They stopped to sing a song.(停止在做的工作而去做另一件工作)

They stopped singing.(停止正在做的工作)

短语动词的四种类型

动词与介词、副词等构成的固定短语,叫短语动词。主要有四类:

一、动词+副词

有的一般不跟宾语,如go ahead, fall behind, get up, lie down, go up, run out, give in, stay up等;有的可以跟宾语,如put out, carry out, give up, wake up, check in, eat up, fill in, find out, fix up, hand in, mix up, look up, make out, turn down, work out等。

注意:宾语是名词时,放在副词前面或后面都可以,但若作宾语的是人称代词时,就只能放在动词和副词之间了。如:

We’ve decided to put the meeting off (=put off the meeting) . 我们决定把会议推迟。

We’ve decided to put it off. 我们决定将它推迟。(不说put off it)

二、动词+介词

如ask for, care for, call for, break into, deal with, call on, look for等。后面必须接宾语。如:

I don’t care for tea. 我不喜欢喝茶。

三、动词+副词+介词

如look forward to, put up with, looked up to, go in for, go along with, date back to, look down on, keep up with, add up to, run out of等。如:

She soon caught up with us. 她很快赶上了我们。

四、动词+名词+介词

如take care of, pay attention to, make use of, make contribution to做出贡献等。如:

Take care of your brother while I am away. 我不在的时候,你要照顾好你弟弟。

及物动词与不及物动词

根据其后是否带宾语,动词可分为及物动词(带宾语)和不及物动词(不带宾语)。如:

When will he arrive? 他什么时候到?(arrive 不带宾语,为不及物动词)

He reached Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。(reach 带了宾语,为及物动词)

有的动词既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词:

The child is playing. 这小孩在玩。(不及物用法)

The child is playing the piano. 这小孩在弹钢琴。(及物用法)

He is writing. 他在写字。(不及物用法)

He is writing a letter. 他在写信。(及物用法)

The boy is reading. 这男孩在阅读。 (不及物用法)

The boy is reading a magazine. 这男孩在看杂志。(及物用法)

实义动词与非实义动词

根据其含义和句子功用,动词可分为实义动词和非实义动词(包括时态助动词和情态助动词等)。如:

He bought a story book. 他买了一本故事书。(buy 为实义动词)

He has read the story book. 他已读过这本故事书。(has 为时态助动词,read为实意动词)

He should read the story book. 他应该读读这本故事书。(should 为情态助动词,red为实义动词)

篇2:倒装句练习题

倒装句练习题

1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn't I realize    B. did I realize    C. I didn't realize    D. I realized

2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.

A. you can    B. can you    C. you will    D. will you

3. If you don't go, neither ____.

A. shall I    B. do I    C. I do    D. I shall

4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.

A. had I got, when    B. I had got, than    C. had I got, than    D. did I get, when

5. —— Your father is very strict with you.

____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.

A. So he is    B. So is he    C. He is so    D. So does he

6. ____ today, he would get there by Sunday.

A. Would he leave    B. Was he leaving    C. Were he to leave    D. If he leave

7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.

A. I have heard or have seen

B. have I heard or seen

C. I have heard or seen

D. did I hear or see

8. —— Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?

There ____.

A. comes the bus, is he

B. comes the bus, he is

C. the bus comes, is he

D. the bus comes, he is

9. ____ , I will not buy it.

A. Much as do I like it

B. As much I like it

C. Much as I like it

D. As I like it much

10. —— I like football. I don't like volleyball.

____.

A. So do I    B. Neither do I    C. So it is with me    D. So is it with me

11. _____ the expense, I _____ to Italy.

A. If it were not, go

B. Were it not for, would go

C. Weren't it for, will go

D. If it hadn't been, would have gone

12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.

A. he was frightened

B. was he frightened

C. frightened he was

D. frightened was he

13. —— In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.

Yes, _____ and         . After all, our life has greatly improved.

A. so do they, so do you

B. so they do, so you do

C. so do they, so you do

D. so they do, so do you

14. —— You have an English class every day except Sunday.

_____.

A. So we have    B. So we do    C. So have we    D. So do we

15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____, so _____ mine.

A. does, will    B. will, does    C. will, would    D. does, do

16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.

A. that I knew    B. did I knew    C. 1 could know    D. I did know

17. —— You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.

_____ .

A. So l do    B. So do l    C. So I have    D. So have I

18. —— I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.

_____   .

A. So do I    B. Neither do I    C. I m the same    D. So it is with me

19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.

A. he seemed    B. did he seem    C. was he seeming    D. he did look

20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.

A. he wrote    B. he was written    C. did he write    D. was he written

21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.

A. have I known    B. had I known    C. do 1 know    D. did I know

22. —— Have you ever seen anything like that before?

---- ____.

A. No, I never have seen anything like that before

B. No, never I have seen anything like that before

C. No, never have 1 seen anything like that before

D. No, I have seen anything like that before never

23. _____ , 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.

A. Were I you    B. Was I you    C. Had I been you    D. Would 1 be you

24. You should work less _____.

A. and neither should I    B. and so should I    C. and nor should I   D. and so I should

25. _____ and caught the mouse.

A. Up the cat jumped    B. The cat up jumped    C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat

26. Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it.

A. did he make    B. he made    C. does he make    D. has he made

27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.

A. So is his aunt    B. So has his aunt    C. So his aunt does    D. So it is with his aunt

28. Not once _____ their plan.

A. did they change    B. they changed    C. changed they    D. they did change

29. —— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

I don't know, and ______ .

A. nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care neither

D. I don't care also

30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.

A. did    B. would    C. when    D. that

31. —— This is one of the oldest trees in the world.

_____ such a big tree.

A. Never I have seen

B. I haven't never seen

C. Never have I seen

D. I have seen never

32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring(裁缝业, 成衣业)than in Hong Kong.

A. a tourist can find

B. can a tourist find

C. a tourist will find

D. a tourist has found

33. _____ succeed in doing anything.

A. Only by working hard we can

B. By only working hard we can

C. Only we can by working hard

D. Only by working hard can we

34. _____ that we all went out, lying in the sun.

A. So fine was the weather

B. So was the fine weather

C. The weather was so fine was

D. So the weather was tine

35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.

A. So, did he seem

B. So, he seemed

C. Such, he seemed

D. Such, did he seem

36. ——You seem to be an actor.

____  . I have played many parts in a lot of films.

A. So do I    B. So am I    C. So I do    D. So I am

37. Not only ____   working hard, but also ____ very polite.

A. the boy is, he is    B. is the boy, he is    C. the boy is, is he    D. is the boy, is he

38. ____, he never seems able to do the work beautifully.

A. Try as he does    B. As he tries    C. Try as does he    D. As try he does

39. —— I cannot see the picture well from here.

---- _____.

A. Neither can t I    B. Neither I can    C. I can't neither    D. Neither can I

40. —— You ought to have given them some advice

---- _____, but who cared what I asked?

A. So ought you    B. So 1 ought    C. So it was    D. So I did

41. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.

A. he drives    B. does he drive    C. did he drive    D. he drove

42. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.

A. he cared    B. did he care    C. he cares    D. does he care

43. Well ____ know him and well ____ know me.

A. I did, he did    B. did I, he did    C. did I, did he    D. I did, did he

44. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.

A. did they hear the news than

B. did they hear the news when

C. had they heard the news than

D. had they heard the news when

45. Little wonder _____ up their hands in dismay.

A. have some thrown

B. some have thrown

C. thrown some have

D. have thrown some

46. ____, he would have passed the exam.

A. If he were to study

B. If he studied hard

C. Had he studied hard

D. Should he study hard

47. We were lucky enough, for no sooner _____ home _____ it rained.

A. we returned, and

B. we had returned, when

C. did we return, when

D. had we returned, than

48. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.

A. did they    B. do they    C. they did    D. they did not

49. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.

A. No sooner it grew dark than

B. Hardly did it grow dark when

C. It was not until dark that

D. It was until dark that

参考答案

1~5 BDACA     6~10 CBBCC     11~15 BDDBA     16~20 BADBC     21~25 DCABC

26~30 ADABA     31~35 CBDAD     36~40 DBADD     41~45 CBCCB     46~49 CDAC

篇3:高中英语语法练习题

高中英语语法练习题

1. We won't give up x we should fail ten times.

A. even if B. since C. whether D. until

2. The teacher spoke loudly x the students could hear him clearly.

A. so as B. that C. so that D. in order to

3. You can have the magazine x I finish reading it.

A. in the moment B. the moment

C. the moment as D. in the moment when

4. x leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. The person B. Anyone C. Who D. Whoever

5. The reason x he was late for school was x he had to send his mother to a hospital.

A. that; why B. why; because C. why; that D. that; because

6. Father made a promise x I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.

A. that B. if C. whether D. that if

7. x you don't like him is none of my business.

A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether

8. x the old man's sons wanted to know was x the gold had been hidden.

A, That; what B. What; where C. What; that D. What; if

9. It is said x x was all x he said.

A. that; that; that B. what; what; what

C. that; which; what D. that; that; which

10. He told us x he had done. Which of the following is WRONG?

A. what B. all that C. that D. all what

11. He always thinks of x he can do more for the people.

A. what B. how

C. if D. whatever

12. The monitor suggested that we x for a picnic on Sunday.

A. went B. must go C. could go D. go

13. x Wang Feng looked after the old woman a whole year moved us all.

A. That B. What C. When D. Why

14. x gets homes first is to cook the supper.

A. Who B. Whom C. Those who D. Whoever

15. It depends on x he has enough money.

A. if B. weather C. if or not D. whether

16. Our hometown is quite different from x before.

A. that it was B. what it was C. which it was D. when it was

17. They want to make it clear to the public x they do an important job.

A. when B. where C. that D. which

18. The fact x he didn't see Lao Li yesterday is true.

A. which B. that C. when D. what

19. It is pretty well understood x controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A. that B. when C. what D. how

20. x made the school proud was x more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because

21. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?

---Oh, that's x.

A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about

C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited

22. x David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him x happens.

A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever

C. No matter what; no matter what D. Whatever; however

23. Some of the scientists held the point x x the book said was right.

A. what; what B. what; that C. that; that D. that; what

24. There is little doubt x her advice is of greater value to us.

A. that B. whether C. why D. if

25. The fact came up x specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

A. what B. which C. that D. whose

26. I agreed to accept x they thought was the best tourist guide.

A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever

27. Sometimes we are asked x we think the likely result of an action will be.

A. that B. what C. if D. whether

28. x the flight to New York will be delayed is x I'm especially worried about.

A. If; what B. Whether; that C. When; that D. Whether; what

29. Actually, girls can be x they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse, or a general manager.

A. who B. which C. whatever D. no matter what

30. You should complete in time x the teacher has told you to.

A. that B. what

C. which D. after

31. Every one could see x was happening and x George was already ready.

A. what; / B. what; that C. that; that D. that;

32. That warmhearted woman often helps x is in trouble.

A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever

33. x surprised me most was x he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.

A. What; why B. That; how C. What; how D. That; why

34. A man's worth lies not so much in x he has as in x he is.

A. that; what B. what; what C. that; that D. what; that

35. The difficulty we now meet with is x we can persuade him to tell the truth.

A. why B. that C. what D. how

36. You have been walking a long way, so x is a good rest.

A. that you really need B. that you are really needed

C. what you really need D. that you are really needing

37. The reason why he didn't pass the final examination is x he wasn't interested in study.

A. that B. because C. / D. which

38. I've come to find someone, but I'm not sure x is the one I want to find.

A. whom B. whoever C. who D. whomever

39. I remember x this used to be a quiet village.

A. when B. how C. where D. what

40. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in x later proved a new continent.

A. where B. which C. what D. that

41. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is x I disagree.

A. why B. where C. what D. how

42. A story goes x George W. Bush likes nothing more than starting wars against poor countries.

A. when B. where C. what D. that

43. ---Look at what you are doing!

---Ah, I wonder x this boot won't fit me. I've been trying to put it on the wrong foot.

A. how B. if C. why D. that

44. All finished, we sat down to enjoy x we thought the most delicious dinner.

A. that B. which C. what D. it

45. x is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A. Which B. When C. What D. As

46. I think Father would like to know x I've been up so far, so I decided to send him a quick note.

A. which B. why C. what D. how

47. What surprised me was not what he said but x he said it.

A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

48. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, x our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.

A. where B. what C. that D. how

49. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter x that I'm talking to.

A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom

50. The time is not far away x modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.

A. as B. when C. until D. before

51. x you decided to take up, you should try to make it a success.

A. If only B. Unless C. Whenever D. Whatever

52. The news that we are going outing x a rush of excitement.

A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set down

53. In x , the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.

A. common B. general C. total D. particular

54. Our plan certainly x ; it was a great idea.

A. paid off B. paid back C. carried out D. paid for

参考答案:

1- 5: ACBDC 6-10: DCBAC 11-15: BDADD 16-20: BCBCB

21-25: AADAC 26-30: DBDCB 31-35: BCABD 36-40: CACAC

41-45: BDCCD 46-50: CABBB 51-54: DBBA

篇4:高中英语语法练习题

英语语法练习题

1. We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times.

A. even if B. since C. whether D. until

2. The teacher spoke loudly _______ the students could hear him clearly.

A. so as B. that C. so that D. in order to

3. You can have the magazine _______ I finish reading it.

A. in the moment B. the moment

C. the moment as D. in the moment when

4. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.

A. The person B. Anyone C. Who D. Whoever

5. The reason ______ he was late for school was _______ he had to send his mother to a hospital.

A. that; why B. why; because C. why; that D. that; because

6. Father made a promise _______ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.

A. that B. if C. whether D. that if

7. _______ you don't like him is none of my business.

A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether

8. _______ the old man's sons wanted to know was ______ the gold had been hidden.

A, That; what B. What; where C. What; that D. What; if

9. It is said ______ ______ was all ______ he said.

A. that; that; that B. what; what; what

C. that; which; what D. that; that; which

10. He told us ______ he had done. Which of the following is WRONG?

A. what B. all that C. that D. all what

11. He always thinks of _______ he can do more for the people.

A. what B. how

C. if D. whatever

12. The monitor suggested that we ______ for a picnic on Sunday.

A. went B. must go C. could go D. go

13. ______ Wang Feng looked after the old woman a whole year moved us all.

A. That B. What C. When D. Why

14. ______ gets homes first is to cook the supper.

A. Who B. Whom C. Those who D. Whoever

15. It depends on _______ he has enough money.

A. if B. weather C. if or not D. whether

16. Our hometown is quite different from ______before.

A. that it was B. what it was C. which it was D. when it was

17. They want to make it clear to the public ______ they do an important job.

A. when B. where C. that D. which

18. The fact ______ he didn't see Lao Li yesterday is true.

A. which B. that C. when D. what

19. It is pretty well understood ______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A. that B. when C. what D. how

20. _______ made the school proud was _______ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.

A. What; because B. What; that C. That; what D. That; because

21. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?

---Oh, that's _________.

A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about

C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited

22. _______ David says sounds right to Helen. That's why she has made up her mind to leave with him _______ happens.

A. Whatever; whatever B. No matter what; whatever

C. No matter what; no matter what D. Whatever; however

23. Some of the scientists held the point ______ ______ the book said was right.

A. what; what B. what; that C. that; that D. that; what

24. There is little doubt _______ her advice is of greater value to us.

A. that B. whether C. why D. if

25. The fact came up _______ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

A. what B. which C. that D. whose

26. I agreed to accept _______ they thought was the best tourist guide.

A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever

27. Sometimes we are asked ______ we think the likely result of an action will be.

A. that B. what C. if D. whether

28. _______ the flight to New York will be delayed is ______ I'm especially worried about.

A. If; what B. Whether; that C. When; that D. Whether; what

29. Actually, girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse, or a general manager.

A. who B. which C. whatever D. no matter what

30. You should complete in time ______ the teacher has told you to.

A. that B. what

C. which D. after

31. Every one could see ______ was happening and ______ George was already ready.

A. what; / B. what; that C. that; that D. that; /

32. That warmhearted woman often helps ______ is in trouble.

A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever

33. ______ surprised me most was ______ he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.

A. What; why B. That; how C. What; how D. That; why

34. A man's worth lies not so much in _____ he has as in ______ he is.

A. that; what B. what; what C. that; that D. what; that

35. The difficulty we now meet with is ______ we can persuade him to tell the truth.

A. why B. that C. what D. how

36. You have been walking a long way, so _____ is a good rest.

A. that you really need B. that you are really needed

C. what you really need D. that you are really needing

37. The reason why he didn't pass the final examination is ______ he wasn't interested in study.

A. that B. because C. / D. which

38. I've come to find someone, but I'm not sure ______ is the one I want to find.

A. whom B. whoever C. who D. whomever

39. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village.

A. when B. how C. where D. what

40. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in ____ later proved a new continent.

A. where B. which C. what D. that

41. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.

A. why B. where C. what D. how

42. A story goes ____ George W. Bush likes nothing more than starting wars against poor countries.

A. when B. where C. what D. that

43. ---Look at what you are doing!

---Ah, I wonder _____ this boot won't fit me. I've been trying to put it on the wrong foot.

A. how B. if C. why D. that

44. All finished, we sat down to enjoy____ we thought the most delicious dinner.

A. that B. which C. what D. it

45. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

A. Which B. When C. What D. As

46. I think Father would like to know _______ I've been up so far, so I decided to send him a quick note.

A. which B. why C. what D. how

47. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.

A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

48. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.

A. where B. what C. that D. how

49. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter ______ that I'm talking to.

A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom

50. The time is not far away _______ modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.

A. as B. when C. until D. before

51. _______ you decided to take up, you should try to make it a success.

A. If only B. Unless C. Whenever D. Whatever

52. The news that we are going outing _______ a rush of excitement.

A. set out B. set off C. set about D. set down

53. In _______, the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.

A. common B. general C. total D. particular

54. Our plan certainly _________; it was a great idea.

A. paid off B. paid back C. carried out D. paid for

参考答案:

1- 5: ACBDC 6-10: DCBAC 11-15: BDADD 16-20: BCBCB

21-25: AADAC 26-30: DBDCB 31-35: BCABD 36-40: CACAC

41-45: BDCCD 46-50: CABBB 51-54: DBBA

篇5:高中英语语法练习题

1.The_________is just around the corner and you won‟t miss it.

A.bicycle‟s shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles‟shop

2.Rose was wild with joy________the result of the examination.

A.to B.at C.by D.as

3.________people in the world are sending information by E-mail every-day.

A.Several million B.Many millions C.Several millions D.Many million

4.This is not a match.We‟re playing chess just for________.

A.habit B.hobby C.fun D.game

5.No matter what you do,you should put your________into it.

A.mind B.heart C.brain D.thought

6.There are usually at least two________of looking at every question.

A.means B.directions C.views D.ways

7.My chest________when I make a deep breath,doctor.

A.harms B.wounds C.hurts D.injures

8.The home improvements have taken what little there is________my spare time.

A.from B.in C.of D.at

9.Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain________an inch.

A.by B.at C.to D.from

10.To regain their________after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass.

A.force B.energy C.power D.health

11.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not

necessarily________and effect.

A.reason B.impact C.fact D.cause

12.Every new________has the possibility of making or losing money.

A.event B.venture C.adventure D.expedition

13.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism________the wildlife in the area.

A.in B.off C.at D.with

14.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them.

A.many of B.masses of C.the number of D.a large amount of

15.“I don‟t think it's my________that the TV blew up.I just turned it on,that‟s a11.”said the boy.

A.error B.mistake C.fault D.duty

16.One of the consequences of our planet‟s being warming up is a(n) ________in the number of natural disasters.

A.result B.account C.reason D.increase

17. Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their________,some people drink alcohol.

A.temper B.mood C.consciousness D.pressures

18.I don‟t mind picking up your things from the store.________,the walk will do! me good.

A.Sooner or later B.Still C.In time D.Besides

19.The accident is reported to have occurred _______the first Sunday in February.

A.at B.on C.in D.to

20.________two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.

A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of

【解题点评】

1.B点评:本题考查名词作定语。名词作定语有三种情况:第一,表所属关系,用‟s或of+名词表示;第二,表性质、材料、类别,用名词单数(clothes,parents,goods,sports,sales等除外);第三,man和woman修饰单数名词用单数形式,修饰复数名词时,用复数形式。本题指商店的性质,用单数形式,选B。

2.B 点评:at表原因,多与表情感的词连用,意为“因……,因为看到(听到……)

而 ……”。例如:She was surprised at what he said.她听到他的话感到很惊讶。本题的意思是:罗丝因考试结果而兴高采烈。

3.A点评:数字+million,表“……百万”。

4.C点评:habit指“习惯”;hobby“爱好”;fun“娱乐,玩笑”;game“比赛”。

5.B点评:put one‟s heart into sth.意为“专心致志于……”。

6.D点评:看问题至少从两个方面。

7.C点评:语境为看医生,因为胸口“疼”。harm损害;wound受伤;injury受伤。

8.B点评:in one‟s spare time意为“在某人闲暇时”。

9.A点评:by+数量词构成介词短语,表示尺寸、距离等。因此,本题意为:幸运的是,子弹在距离船长一英尺的地方擦肩而过,没有射中他。

10.B 点评:本题在语境中考查同义词辨析。force指活动的外部的力。常作“势力”解:energy指the power that your body has to do things ,作“精力、气力、干劲”解。power指政治的或社会的影响力;health指健康。

11.D点评:本题考查词义理解和同义词辨析。reason意为“理由”,用来解释某种现象或结果,或对事物的起因,行为的意图等,给予通情合理,合乎逻辑的解释,而不是简单直接地说明起因。eg.When.he was still a young man,he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.impact意为“强烈的影响;强烈的印象;冲击”。eg.The incident had a strong impact on the residents.fact意为“事实,真相实情”指something that you know—has happened or is true。eg.It‟s a fact that the earth travels around the sun.cause意为“原因”,指造成某一事实现象或产生某种结果的直接原因,常和effect连用,表因果。eg.Poor foundations were the cause of the building‟s collapse.不坚固的地基是大楼倒塌的原因。I don‟t know the cause and effect of it.我

不知道此事的前因

12.B点评:本题考查词义理解。event指较重要的事件;venture指以生命或金钱做赌注而带有危险性的商业企图;adventure指惊险的事、奇遇;expedition指为寻找或做某种事的远行探险。本题涉及making or losing money,因此选B。

13.B点评:在搭配中考查介词的运用。effect.意为“效果,(医药等的)功效,影响”,表“对……的影响”时,与on或upon搭配。

14.B点评:通过语境,综合考查名词的修饰词。many 0f意为“许多的……”所接的名词应加the,,eg.Not many of the houses here have skylights.masses of意为“大量的……”。eg.She has masses of books to read.the number 0f“……的数量”;a large amount of“许多”,后接不可数名词。本题charming暗示该空要填“许多”这一词意,再从搭配看,只能选B。

15.c点评:根据情景提示,考查学生词义辨析能力。error指违反某一既定标准而发生的错误。mistake指缺乏正确的理解造成行动上、认识上的错误。fault指性格上的弱点,行为上的过失,强调对过失应负的责任。duty意为something that you must do because it is part of your job or because you think it is fight,,

16.D点评:考查词义的准确理解。题意为:“我们的地球正在变暖的后果之一就是自然灾害数量的增加。”result意为“结果”;account意为“陈述,报道”;reason意为“原因,理由”。

17.D点评:考查词义的准确理解。temper指心情,脾气;mood指心境,情绪;consciousness 指意识。根据情境选D。

18.D 点评:通过句子含义和关系的理解,考查具有连接作用的词语的掌握。sooner or later迟早;still仍然;in time及时;besides再者,加之,而且根据“我不在乎去……走路还有好处呢!”可以确定为递进补充关系,因此,选D。

19.B点评:考查介词与时间连用的表达法。英语中与时间连用的介词最常用的是in,

on,at。in常与大于或小于一天的时间段连用。at与时间点连用。on与等于一天的时间连用。 但是如果一天的早、中、晚有修饰语时也用on,如on a rainy morning。

20.A点评:本题考查with的复合结构。根据句子两部分的意思之间的关系,前句说明句子主语I在本周末必须努力学习的原因,“with+复合宾语”,可作原因状语、伴随状语等,因此,选A。as for介词,意为“至于……,就……而言”。如:We au passed the examination,but as for him,he alone failed—because of介词,意为“因为……,由于……的缘故”。如:I was 1ate because of the rain.

篇6:高中英语语法练习题

1. —I put him down for a well-educated man.

—___________ ?

—I mean that he's a well-educated man.

A. I beg your pardon B. Speak louder, will you

C. What's that D. Will you repeat word for word

2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult.

A. hopes B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped

3. —ou___________ stop me.

—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.

A. mustn't; dare not do B. may ; dare not do

C. can; dare to do D. needn't; dare do

4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A. If B. That C. When D. Because

5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.

A. while B. when C. after D. as

6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.

A. made B. having made C. making D. to make

7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter.

A. 不填;;the B. 不填;a C. the;不填 D. the; a

8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.

A. where B. when C. that D. which

9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?

—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,

A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway

10.___________lessons were not difficult.

A. Our few first short English

B. Our first few short English

C. Our few first English short

D. Few our first English short

答案与解析

1.D本题考查日常的交际用语。此题只要细心一些,应该不难找出答案。

2.D本题是虚拟语气的考查,虽然高考对虚拟语气不作要求,但是此题涉及单词的使用,还是值得重视。前一空中本应为should not hold,但should省略;后一空不用虚拟语气,insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。

3.B本题是词语的辨析。instructions通常是指说明和说明书,故B选项符合题意。

4.B本题是对动词时态的考查。解此题的关键是抓住答语中的aⅡday,而D项只表示动作已经完成,没有强调一直做。

5.C本题一直是考生的一个难点。一定要注意I am sorry表明后面所说的动作已经发生,要用一般过去式。

6.B本题是四个动词的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原谅”等意思,explain表示“解释”;apologize为不及物动词,后接for。

7.C本题是一道名词的辨析题。make every effort是固定的词组,意为“付出努力”。

8.C本题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式,可以排除A、B两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不,我不介意。”。

9.C本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“with hands(where were)tied behind his back.”

10.A本题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语,that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。

看过高中英语语法练习题的人还看了:

篇7:职称英语语法“倒装句”

英语句子有两种语序:自然语序和倒装语序。主语在谓语之前时,叫自然语序;如果把谓语动词放在主语前面,这就是倒装语序。倒装语序又可分为全部倒装和部分倒装。

全部倒装

Out rushed the student.

Here comes the No.9 bus.

部分倒装

Will you go to a show with me tonight?

Have you seen any good show lately?

用法:

1.用于疑问句

Do you need me now, professor?

2.用于以引导词there开头的固定倒装句型中

Long long ago, there lived in Hangzhou a girl called Aqiao.

3.用于以now, then, next, out, in, up, down, away, there, here等副词开头的句子里。

There goes your dinner.

4.含有否定意义的副词或连词,hardly, never, seldom, not, not only, little, no sooner than, not until等放在句首

No sooner had I started to type my paper than the telephone rang.

5.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时

Only when that fails shall I leave the ship, but not before that, nor shall any of my crew.

6.副词so放在句首

He is a good student. So is Xiao Wu.

7.neither,nor放在句首

He can't see air. Nor can I, nor can you, nor can anybody.

8.虚拟结构中的条件从句省去if时,句中的were,had,should须移至主语之前。

例如:

Should you be prepared to reduce the price by 5%, we would place our order with you.

9.在某些让步从句里:

Come what may, I always stand by you.

Be it fine or not, I must go.

Young as she was, she did the work well.

10.在某些表示祝愿的句子里:

May you never forget me!

Long live People's China!

职称英语测试点

1)It emerges that 83 percent of right-handed mothers hold the baby on the left side, but so do 78 percent of left-handed mothers.

2)Along the east side of Central Park runs Fifth Avenue, once called “Millionaire’s Row.”

3)Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction.

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高中英语语法倒装句练习题(共7篇)

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