托福写作选择合适语法结构6大参考原则

时间:2023-06-09 03:40:25 作者:零悯 综合材料 收藏本文 下载本文

【导语】“零悯”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了8篇托福写作选择合适语法结构6大参考原则,这次小编给大家整理后的托福写作选择合适语法结构6大参考原则,供大家阅读参考。

篇1:托福写作选择合适语法结构6大参考原则

选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下,小编就来推荐几种考生们在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:

1. 一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:

The situation that resulted in my grandfather’s not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather’s not being able to study”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:

My grandfather couldn’t study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

2. 避免频繁使用“there be”结构,例如下面的句子:

There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

可以改为:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

更简洁的句式为:

My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

3. 把从句改为短语或单词。例如:

Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

简介的表达方式为:

The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.

4. 仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。例如:

In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather’s family.

本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather’s family”,而使用了被动语态后,仿佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:

In the fall, my grandfather’s family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.

5. 用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语,例如下面这句话:

My grandfather didn’t have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.

Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:

My grandfather didn’t have time to loiter with his school friends.

6. 有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达,例如:

Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree.

两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:

Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.

以上就是托福写作中选择合适语法结构的参考原则实例讲解,大家如果不知道如何写出结构多样化的好文章,上面提供的这些原则大家不妨学习一下。

托福写作解析:经典高分句型

托福写作高分句型1、表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

点击获取托福写作TPO真题系列资料【题目+思路+模板+范文】 5)The reason for this is that...

例如: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

托福写作高分句型2、表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

托福写作高分句型3、表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmfulto us.

例如:However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also

托福写作高分句型4、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

托福写作高分句型5、表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

托福写作模板:公共交通

托福写作模板及范文参考:

Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways,or should governments spend more money on improving public transportation (buses,trains,subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.

托福写作范文参考:

Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways or on improving public transportations? There seems to be a difficult problem since many reasons should be involved. However, after carefully pondering it, I buttress the last one, spending the money on improving public transportation. The reasons are presented below:

There is no denying that improving the public transportation will surely alleviate the pollution given off by enormous cars. If a city has not a developed public transportation, the air will be polluted more heavily. What a dirty environment we will live in! Every day breathing into the air filled with the flour of the gasoline, seeing the sky with the dull color will be the title of our life.

So the essence of environment has been realized by an increasingly number of people, to the governments, the protection of environment is especially an undeniable mission. Another reason I agree with it is that developed public transportation will decrease the frequency of the traffic jams. Perhaps no worse word than “traffic jams” exists, to the businessmen who believe in “Time is money”. Traffic jams not only cost the people time and expense, but also create a bad mood for work. It greatly decreases the efficiency of the whole city. I imagine how can a city whose avenue full of traffic jams develop its economics?

Finally, I want to say that improving the public transportation provide a great number of ways of transportation for most of the poor people who can not afford to buy a car. It is known that our citizens is not made of only people who has the ability to own a car, but the very poor people are also included. I believe that however the technology is improved, the public apparatus should not be ignored, because it serves the people all over the city.

Nevertheless, the private transportation has its own advantages, for instance, it can save a lot of time in some cases, provide some convenience for people. But improving on roads and highways is advantageous only conditionally. Based on the above discussion, I agree with the opinion that the government should spend money on improving public transportation not only it can protect environment and save time for people, but it also can create a convenient environment for all the citizens.

托福写作模板:英法战争

The war between Britain and France

In the late eighteenth century, battles raged in almost every corner of Europe, as well as in the Middle East, south Africa ,the West Indies, and Latin America. In reality, however, there was only one major war during this time, the war between Britain and France. All other battles were ancillary to this larger conflict, and were often at least partially related to its antagonist’ goals and strategies. France sought total domination of Europe . this goal was obstructed by British independence and Britain’s efforts throughout the continent to thwart Napoleon; through treaties. Britain built coalitions (not dissimilar in concept to today’s NATO) guaranteeing British participation in all major European conflicts. These two antagonists were poorly matched, insofar as they had very unequal strengths; France was predominant on land, Britain at sea. The French knew that, short of defeating the British navy, their only hope of victory was to close all the ports of Europe to British ships. Accordingly, France set out to overcome Britain by extending its military domination from Moscow t Lisbon, from Jutland to Calabria. All of this entailed tremendous risk, because France did not have the military resources to control this much territory and still protect itself and maintain order at home.

French strategists calculated that a navy of 150 ships would provide the force necessary to defeat the British navy. Such a force would give France a three-to-two advantage over Britain. This advantage was deemed necessary because of Britain’s superior sea skills and technology because of Britain’s superior sea skills and technology, and also because Britain would be fighting a defensive war, allowing it to win with fewer forces. Napoleon never lost substantial impediment to his control of Europe. As his force neared that goal, Napoleon grew increasingly impatient and began planning an immediate attack.

篇2:简历写作6大原则

简历写作6大原则

人事部门是一道滤网、一名守门员,它的职责之一就是不让不需要的、期待之外或不请自来的简历出现在已经手忙脚乱的经理的桌上。事实上,人事工作人员在寻找某一种潜在职员的时候,采取的也大多是排除法。他们会通过一些特定的标准,如学历、工作经验、社会关系、居住地等,从简历中过滤掉一些候选者。或许在他们觉得已经找到理想的候选人以后,其他的简历,以及那些有错字的简历,就不再看了。

全面

简历的作用,在于使一个陌生人在很短的时间内了解你的基本情况,就好象是一个故事梗概,吸引他(他们)继续看下去。因此要特别注意内容的完整和全面,以使对方对你有尽可能有比较全面的印象。

通常简历应当包括以下基本内容:姓名、年龄、性别、家庭住址及户口所在地、教育背景及学历、专业、外语、电脑水平、工作经历、在职培训经历、特长、业余爱好、简单的自我评价以及其他重要或特殊的需注明的经历、事项等,最好是中外文对照。当然,还千万不要忘记写明各种联系方法和切实表明对工作的期望,并附上有关证明文件的复印件。

简练

招聘人员每天要面对大量的求职履历,工作非常忙,一般在粗略地进行第一次阅读和筛选时,每份履历所用时间不超过1分钟,如果简历写得很长,难免遗漏部分内容,甚至缺乏耐心完整细致地读完,这当然对求职者是很不利的。经常有求职者觉得简历越长越好,以为这样易于引起注意,其实适得其反,淡化了阅读者对主要内容的印象。冗长罗嗦的简历不但让人觉得你在浪费他的时间,还能得出求职者做事不干练的结论。言简意赅,流畅简练,令人一目了然的简历,在哪里都是最受欢迎的,也是对求职者的工作能力最直接的反映。

重点突出

对于不同的企业,不同的职位,不同的要求,求职者应当事先进行必要的分析,有针对性地设计准备简历。盲目地将一份标准版本大量拷贝,效果会大打折扣。前面所讲的全面不是面面俱到,不分主次,要根据企业和职位的要求,巧妙突出自己的优势,给人留下鲜明深刻的印象,但注意不能简单重复,这方面是整份简历的点睛之笔,也是最能表现个性的地方,应当深思熟虑,不落俗套,写得精彩,有说服力,而又合乎情理。

语言准确

不要使用拗口的语句和生僻的.字词,更不要有病句,错别字。外文要特别注意不要出现拼写和语法错误,一般招聘人员考察应聘者的外语能力就是从一份履历开始的。同时行文也要注意准确、规范,大多数情况下,作为实用型文体,句式以简明的短句为好,文风要平实、沉稳、严肃,以叙述、说明为主,动辄引经据典、抒情议论是不可取的。

有的人写简历喜欢使用许多文学性的修饰语,例如,“大学毕业,我毅然走上工作岗位”,“几年来勇挑重担,为了企业发展大计披星戴月,周末的深夜,常常还能看到办公室明亮的灯光。功夫不负有心人……”,“虽然说‘有则改之,无则加冕’,但领导无中生有的指责日甚一日,令我愤懑不已,心灰意冷,终挂印而去”,结尾还忘不了加上一句“我热切期待着一个大展鸿图、共创辉煌未来的良机!”之类的口号。这样的简历,只能让人一笑置之。

版面美观

一份好的履历,除了以上对内容方面的要求之外,版面设计也是一个非常重要的因素,是真正的“第一印象”.要条理清楚,标识明显,段落不要过长,字体大小适中,排版端庄美观,疏密得当。既不要为了节省纸张,密集而局促,令阅读者感到吃力;也不要出现某一页纸只有上面几行字,留下大片的空白。还要注意版面不要太花哨,要有类似公函的风格,这也能体现出求职者的基本职业素养。

通常建议使用电脑打印的文稿,如果你的字写得不错,不妨再附上一篇工整漂亮、简短的手书求职信,效果会更好。

评价客观

简历中通常都会涉及到对自己的评价,应当力求客观公正,包括行文中所表现出的语气,要做到八个字:诚恳、谦虚、自信、礼貌。这样会令招聘者对你的人品和素质留下良好的印象,而现在已经有越来越多的企业比重视技能和学历更加重视一个人的品行、开拓与合作精神等基本素质。倘若在众多高学历的应聘者的激烈竞争中,这方面的因素更加凸现,也常常是因为这些非技能性的因素使最终的获胜者脱颖而出。总的来说,既不能妄自尊大,也不能妄自菲薄,这一点上,分寸的把握非常重要。特别要注意避免夸夸其谈,适当坦陈自己经验等方面的某些不足,反而更能赢得好感。

简历需要避免的问题

不要写期望薪水;招聘广告要求知道薪金的要求,有的人就在简历表中写明了。薪金要求最好在自荐信中提出,不要在简历表中提出。

不要在简历中说谎;简历的造假,比较典型的有:假**,假职务,过分渲染的工作职责和更改在职时间。并且现在在互联网上,有些公司在兜售假**,使得这 些造假者们如鱼得水。有些造假还是比较容易发现,比如假**.但有些人只是在原来事实上进行精加工就比较难了。因为,大多数公司就只给你你询问的人的在职 时间,不会给你详情的。无论如何,还是要告诫那些造假者们,不要得意得太早。可能短期内未被识破,但总归有水落石出的那一天。

不要以弱敌强;如果你缺乏与正在申请的职位相关的工作经验,那么就不要使用年代式的经历。不妨试试功能式或技巧式的简历格式,这样你可以把与此职位最相关的经验和技能放在最醒目的位置。

不要简单学舌;要说明自己的工作能力,仅仅把招聘公司的工作职位说明拷贝到简历中,再加上自己说明的是远远不够的。你可以列出特殊的工作技能、获奖情况等资料证明你比竞争者更适合这个职位。

不要使用任何借口;以往的工作离职原因无需在简历中说明。所谓的“公司领导换人”、“老板没有人情味”或者“赚钱太少”这类话是绝对不应该出现在个人简历中的。

不要不分巨细地罗列所有工作经验;虽说你可以呈递篇幅超过两页纸以上的简历,但是要注意不要罗列所有的大小工作经验。人力资源经理们最关心的是你近年来的工作情况,所以应将简历重点放在你最近和最相关的工作经验的说明。

篇3:英文简历写作6大原则

英文简历写作6大原则

1.勇于表现个人风格,不要拘泥形式

英文简历没有所谓的固定形式,你必须衡量自身以及职务需求,打造最能凸显优势的内容呈现方式,并且格式要自行设计。往往简历本身的整体独创性也会是列入评分的项目之一。以所附的模板为例,有时候你可能不一定要写出「professional Qualities」(技能以及专长)这个项目,或甚至以「Summary」(经历概要)来加以代替,这些都完全取决于你自己的弹性。

2.文章以条列编排为最高原则

主试者可能每天要看的简历不只上百封,停留在一份简历的时间顶多不超过10~20秒的时间。因此建议将文章内容以条列方式呈现,让主试者在短短的时间内能马上抓住这份简历的重点。

3.尽量控制在一张以内的份量

一份厚厚的简历对忙碌的人事主管来说会是个可怕的梦魇。因此即使有再辉煌的事迹值得陈述,还不如多费一点心思设计你的版面,务必以不超过两张纸为原则。

4.搭配 求职信(cover letter)

这部份将在后面更详细的说明。 求职 信兼任着自我推荐的角色,是英文简历不可或缺的搭档。有了她,你的简历将威力倍增喔。另外下表说明在撰写简历以及 求职 信时,建议可以参考你个人工作经历的长短以及是否有职业上的转型等来做一些重点调整。

5.英文简历并不需要附上照片

除非应征的公司有所要求,否则一般并不需要贴上照片。

简历书的基本写法,针对转职验较少的求职者

6.字里行间表现出你的`十足干劲

写简历的时候,要注意到是否有「起承转合」的整体感。为什么你要选择这间公司以及这个职务?你自己本身具有哪些能力?今后你想做些什么?你自己的卖点在哪里?照你自己的方式以及风格,将这些东西顺序的表达出来。

但另外一方面,工作经历较少的人可能相对的较不容易展现其绩效以及能力。因此在这里你要善加使用「successfully」、「effectively」等有冲击性的形容词来强调你对工作的企图心及热诚。不过要注意你的英文用字遣词要到什么深度,必须衡量个人真正的能力。千万不要为了表现英文能力而硬挤出过于艰涩的文章。到时候 面试 的时候露出马脚,那可就糟了。

最后,记得再次检查你的拼音以及数字是否正确无误......

拓展阅读:英文简历教育背景写作指导

1.时间要倒序。

最近的学历情况要放在最前面。

2.学校名要大写并加粗。

这样便于招聘者迅速识别您的学历,这里又用到了“YRIS”原则。

3.地名右对齐,全部大写并加粗。

地名后一定写中国。例如,海口(Haikou)的拼写与日本北海道(Hokaido)的拼写很相近。读简历的有可能是外国人,不知道的会搞不清楚是哪个国家。可能你出过国,这是件好事,但如果去的地方并不太出名,没加国名,大家也意识不到。总之是造成了一些不方便,效率不高。我们应该一切从最完善的角度出发。

4.学历。

如果正在学习,用Candidate for开头比较严谨;如果已经毕业,可以把学历名称放在最前,具体见样本。

5.社会工作担任班干部,只写职务就可以了;参加过社团协会,写明职务和社团名,如果什么职务都没有,写“member of club(s)”。社团协会,国外一般都用club。不必写年月和工作详情,有些可留待工作经历中写。

顺便讲一下几个职称的译法:

1)班长。国内很流行用Monitor,但国外常见的是Class President,这样显得更国际化;另外,用YRIS原理,显得官更大一点儿。

2)团支部书记。用Secretary也可以,但在与外国人打交道时,如果参加的是纯商业机构,背景中政治色彩越少越好。经常一个班就是一个支部,我们可以用class表示支部,那么class用Secretary不合适,不妨用President。在某种意义上,班长和团支部书记二者的角色是相同的。但如果二者是并驾齐驱的,不妨用Co-president。再有,如果你写了President,当有人问班长时,他可能会不高兴,为处理好关系,你不妨谦虚一下,用Vice President。这样,发生副作用的可能性就会很小。

3)副会长。用Vice President是最合适的,在国外也很常见。

6.奖学金。一般用一句话概括。如果有多个,也争取用一句话概括。但如果是学生简历,则有其它的处理方式。

篇4:雅思写作的6大原则

拯救写作作战:雅思写作的6大原则

1. 准确定位雅思写作的性质和要求

雅思写作的重点不在于写出多么高深的思想,剑桥大学命题人不要求你写定国安邦的大计,而只是在考查你的英语写作水平。衡量英语写作水平的最基本标准是,你写出的东西要清楚,要让人读懂。这就有了这么一个结论:别人能读懂的作文,哪怕内容很浅显,也比内容虽复杂别人却看不懂的文章得分高。当然,内容丰富,别人又能读懂的文章是最好的。6分作文的要求是:思维基本通顺,语言比较正确;7分作文要求是:思维有一定深度和个性化;语言正确且句式有一定变化。

2. 明确雅思写作训练的步骤

雅思写作训练应该遵循这样的步骤:首先,写浅显的内容,力求写清楚,然后写复杂的内容,不断进步。写作训练上来就要你模仿9分范文,甚至要你背9分模板,这是南辕北辙。

3. 明确思维水平与语言水平之间的张力关系

我们认为,有什么样的语言水平,就应该写什么样水平的思维,也就是说,思维水平和语言水平要配套。中国雅思考生有一个显著的特征,那就是他们的思维水平要远远高于其英语语言水平,因为他们的思维方式是汉语的,非常高,而他们写作时来表达这些思维的语言是英语,水平非常低。其结果就是很多学生没有办法用英语来表达思维,即使勉强写出,也让人读不懂。这样,对很多学生来说,英语写作训练的第一步就是降低自己的思维水平,俗称“装傻”、“扮嫩”。

4. 创造性提出写作思维的三层次理论

所谓“三大层次”,指的是我们对任何一个话题,都可以从三个层次进行思考和讨论。这三个层次包括:物质(physical)层次、心理(psychological) 层次、社会(societal) 层次。物质层次指的是与我们的身体、时间、空间、金钱/成本等相关的层次,这是一种比较浅显的层次。比如看电视,从物质层次上来讲,坏处就是浪费我们的时间、电费(金钱),还可能伤害我们的眼睛(身体),但它的好处就是让我们了解各种信息等。心理层次指的是与我们心理、情感、精神等相关的层次,这是一种涉及到我们感情和思想的层次,比物质层次要深入一些。比如看电视,从心理层次上讲,坏处就是让我们养成被动接受信息不再自己思考的习惯,好处就是能陪伴我们度过空虚的时光等。社会层次指的是与我们的环境、社会、文化、道德等相关的层次,这个层次相当于脱离了与我们个人的关联,而进入到更宏大的社会之中,因此比心理层次显得更高。比如看电视,从社会层次上讲,坏处可能包括暴力节目引发犯罪、虚假广告可能误导消费者等,好处就是购买电视有利于促进国家的经济发展等。烤鸭们应该根据自己的英语表达水平确定自己到底写哪一个或哪几个层次的内容。

5. 为低分段学生提出“简单思维,自然接续”策略,为高分段提出“逻辑思维,句式灵动”策略

对6分及以下的烤鸭,写作时应该遵循简单思维策略,因为只有这样的思维才能被清楚地表达出来,而自然接续就是前面写下一个观点之后,不要马上转到另外的观点,而要对此观点进行补充说明,比如提供原因或者结果,然后再用例证。对7分及以上的烤鸭,写作时应该尽量体现思维的层次[参照上面的三层次理论],同时注意句型的变化,同时需要摆脱生硬的模板影响,体现语言表达的灵活性。

6. 明确提升雅思写作水平的方法是写作练习+评改

备考雅思写作,如果不练习基本没戏,但如果写了没有人修改,那效果也有限。

雅思小作文类型都有哪几种

这五大雅思小作文图表类型的出题频次如下:

一般来说,柱图和曲线图是每月常考的题型,有时候会有连考或者交替考的趋势。

饼图和表格题也是相对频率较高的题型。偶尔也会考综合题。

综合图图表主要分为流程图和地图题,一般每季度轮换题库的时候会出现。不管考到哪种题型,其要求都是一致的,先要挑选重要数值并且在相关处作比较。

五大雅思小作文类型的写作要点:

一、表格图图表作文的写作要点

1 横向比较。介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势。

2 不需要将每一个数据分别说明,突出强调数据最大值和最小值。

3 最对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的。

二、曲线图图表作文的写作要点

1 极点说明。即,对图表当中最高的,最低的点要单独进行说明。

2 趋势说明。即,对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升,下降,波动,持平。

3 交点说明。即,对图表当中多根曲线的交.点进行对比说明。

三、饼状图图表和柱状图作文的写作要点

1 介绍各扇面及总体的关系。

2 各个扇面之间的比较,同类扇面在不同时间,不同地点的比较。

3 重点突出特点最明显的扇面:最大的,最小的,互相成倍的。

四、综合图图表作文的写作要点

1 不求甚解,不拘泥于细节。

2 分门别类,分段落详细介绍各个图表。

3 不画蛇添足,主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系。

雅思作文结尾段句型推荐

1)In short,it can be said that.。

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows。

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that.。.

4)in general/above all/with the result that/as a result/consequently。.

5)As far as I am concerned/as for me, .。.

6)This truth above seems to be self-evident。

7)Whether we examine the above, such things can happens anywhere anytime to anyone。

8)In my point of view, I like/prefer A much more than B。

9)I still prefer A, however, for they teach me not only to be ...but also to be...,both in...and in...。

10) There is no doubt that。

11) In order to make our world a better place in which to live we should efforts to。

12)To a large extent,..., therefore, reflects。

13)If all above mentioned measures are achieved。

14) Wherever you are and whatever you do, ...is always meaningful。

15)So clear/evident/obvious it is that there are quite different opinions on it。

16)Now, which one do you prefer-----the one...or the one...? Were it left to me to select, I should not hesitated a moment to choose the former/latter。

带你了解雅思写作经典例句

according to a recent survey ,four-million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟相关的疾病.

the latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感.

no invention has received more praise and abuse than internet. 没有一项发明象互联网同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评.

people seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实.

many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康.

nowadays ,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. unfortunately ,for most young people ,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus. 当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈.然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历.

in view of the seriousness of this problem ,effective measures should be taken before things get worse. 考虑到问题的严重.在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施.

proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响.

an increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city .however ,this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents ,who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用.然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,象犯罪和卖淫.

many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus ,which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客.

there is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem :the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

an investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休.

a proper part-time job does not occupy student’s too much time .in fact ,it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study .as an old saying goes :all work and no play makes jack a dull boy 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻. any government which is blind to this point may pay a heavy price. 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价.

an increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束.

when it comes to education ,the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. 说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习.

the majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills ,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets. 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的.

it is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to fact the dangers of starvation and exposure. 无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冬的痛苦生活.

篇5:雅思写作高分6大原则

Nowadays, it is common that a large number of children incline to spend more time on computer games than sports. Some people claim that it is acceptable and understandable, however, from my perspective, spending enormous time on computer games instead of sports is a negative development both for children’s growth and harmonious society. Therefore, the essay aims to explore factors influencing that unexpected phenomenon and reasons why it is a disadvantageous development.

The reasons for such a craze, come as follows. Firstly, the prosperity of Internet environment and prevalent advertisement campaign make it more convenient for cyber addicts to get access to various sorts of online games. In addition, the current students attach more importance to possess exciting experiences rather than healthy lives in order to release their study pressure, more often than not, it is computer games that meet their demands best.

Nevertheless, there seems to be some undesirable consequences under that phenomenon. To begin with, excessive use of Internet has been undermining our interpersonal relationship offline. Chances are that they are unconsciously leak their personal information by communicating with online players. That is why cyber fraud is becoming increasingly rampant there. What is worse, the addiction to playing online games, over-regraded as the virtual environment, may lead to impulsiveness and irrationality. Therefore, children are more likely to behave unethically and even commit crimes, contributing to destroy social harmony.

Another perceived disadvantage is that it is detrimental for their healthy growth. Unlike doing exercises, playing online games make kids form sedentary lifestyles, causing obesity which would induce illness, like high blood pressure and diabetes.

Consequently, spending substantial time on online game is a negative development both for the society and children’s growth. Kids are supposed to be encouraged to do more exercise to keep fit in the long run.

因此,在网络游戏上花费大量的时间对社会和儿童的成长都是不利的。从长远来看,应该鼓励孩子多做运动来保持身体健康。

雅思写作大作文范文:多元文化

雅思写作真题范文:Multicultural societies, where people of different groups live together, can bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree and disagree?(多元文化社会,不同群体的人们生活在一起,可以给国家带来更多的好处而不是缺点。你在多大程度上同意和反对

篇6:雅思写作高分6大原则

在不同的民族和文化背景下,随着经济和文化的全球化继续成为主流,在这个新时代中并不少见。这是一种必然的趋势,我认为应该更加乐观。

It is not uncommon in the new era that people with different nationalities and cultural background mingle together, as the globalization of economy and culture continue to become mainstream. This is an inevitable trend and I deem that it should be embraced with more optimism.

The interaction between citizens of diverse cultural backgrounds is likely to add more spice to the modern life. People coming from various countries lead quite distinct lifestyles due to different living habits and cultural heritage. The diversity of culture can bring continuous feeling of freshness and a novel, exotic experience to those who have no former access to the other cultures. Take New York for example, it is a noted metropolis renowned for its multitude of cultural complex and a bunch of cultural genres, which are the fusion of different ethnic groups’ beliefs and cultural outlooks. The residents in New York can hardly feel bored with the monotonous life because they are more accessible to a cultural melted pot.

Besides, a multicultural society is more tolerant. It is true that the openness of one country is closely related to how diverse the culture is for the reason that mutual understanding and empathy are the foundation of peaceful co-existence. Thus, the dissent is inclined to be set aside in order to gain more consensus and the society will become more open to the less dominant cultures.

As for the dark sides of multicultural trend is rather limited but still worth mentioning. One most conspicuous drawback might be the threat to the local culture, especially when other foreign cultures are too aggressive and dominant. But this problem can still be handled if some precautious measures are carried out.

To conclude, the exchange of different cultures is the unavoidable tendency and both individuals and the society as a whole can be beneficiaries.

雅思写作大作文范文:年龄决定消费

真题范文:People’s shopping habits depend more on the age group they belong to than any other factor. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(人们的购物习惯更多地取决于他们所属的年龄组,而不是其他因素。你在多大程度上同意或反对?)

雅思写作大作文题目讲解

今日考题所涉及到的话题比较贴近最近雅思考试的整体趋势:越来越生活化。这就意味着烤鸭们以后需要多了解了解生活事实,并尝试用辩证地眼光去看待这些事物。这种做法可以帮助我们从内容上突破雅思写作这一模块。特别是那些处在6-6.5分瓶颈的童鞋们。

篇7:雅思写作高分6大原则

One’s consumption pattern can be dictated by many factors including not only the environment where they live but also what they need in daily life. Thus, I tend to hold the view that age group is one of the many effects imposed on how people consume.

The reason why people purchase consumer products is a complicated issue but it is obvious to say that age plays a profound role in these behaviors because people in different life stages have different needs. For example, the elderly are more likely to go to grocery stores due to a more slow-paced living style, in comparison to younger generation, who are inclined to consume electronic gadgets for work or just as a tool to entertain themselves. There is an additional factor in this respect to be considered. People whose spending habits are formed to seek a sense of belonging to one group are common in society. They regard certain consumer goods as a token of their age culture so as to be recognized by peers.

However, demonstrating that age is an important factor does not mean that it is the only one that affects what people buy. Other factors such as latest fashion trend, brand images, or simply compulsoriness are accounted for purchasing behaviors. As well-designed advertising has invaded our daily life in forms of sponsorship, pop-up ads, billboard, flyers, or brochures, it is difficult to say they the public are immune to this. Commercials has the power of persuading consumers to buy what they produce nowadays regardless the practical uses. Luxury brands can be cited to illustrate this.

I therefore believe that shopping habits are the result of various elements. People need to figure out what they really need and what they can afford first before paying money.

篇8:托福写作语法结构是扣分重灾区

选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:

1. 一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:

The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

2. 避免频繁使用“there be”结构,例如下面的句子:

There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

可以改为:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

更简洁的句式为:My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

3. 把从句改为短语或单词。例如:

Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

简介的表达方式为:The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers tothe nearest university.

4. 仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。例如:

In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family.

本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family”,而使用了被动语态后,仿佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.

5. 用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语,例如下面这句话:

My grandfather didn't have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.

Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:My grandfather didn't have time to loiter with his school friends.

6. 有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达,例如:

Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree.

两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.

托福考试作文范例:穿校服的弊端

托福考试作文题目:

Some high schools require all students to wear school uniforms. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

托福考试作文参考析:

(1)阐述了穿校服的弊端

(2)本文观点为同意穿校服,理由是可以保证学生的平等,对塑造学生品质有好处;可以保证学生可以更加关注于学习;还能够维护学校的形象。

托福考试作文范文:

I hate uniforms! It makes all the students look the same. When I am trying to find my friend from a group of student, I always make mistake because I cannot tell the difference among the girls who are all wearing the same clothes. Moreover, I am always nervous about my uniforms since I may not have another one to change into. The other one is still waiting to be washed or is still wet. After P. E., you cannot identify which coat is mine, so I just take one that looks like it. I am sure the coat I am wearing now is not the one I had first. That is my life with uniforms.

Because everyone is against it, my school revoked this rule. Then, we could wear everything we want to. But new problems came up. Everyone began to buy new, brand name, expensive clothes and the campus because a big stage in no time. At last, the uniforms came back to our lives.

Undoubtedly, everyone has the freedom to choose what to wear and, of course, everyone wants to make himself/ herself good-looking. But when we are just students, study is our first important thing to do. Paying too much attention to attire can influence our study. Furthermore, we may spend too much money that is not earned by ourselves but come from our parents' hard working.

The reasons above cause more and more schools make a rule to forbid trendy dresses or make students wear uniforms. It is not a good way but an effective way to solve these problems.

If we want to get rid of uniforms forever, we must solve these problems by ourselves instead of the schools rule. We should earn school's trust by our behavior, then we can thoroughly say goodbye to uniforms!

托福考试作文范例:孩子是否应该参加家务

托福考试作文题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should be required to help with household tasks as soon as they are able to do so. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

托福考试作文参考分析:

(1)同意孩子参加家务的人群认为能够让儿童理解父母;让儿童发展一些家务技能,还能够让儿童体会到成功和失败的乐趣。本文是此观点。

(2)不同意让孩子做家务的人群认为让孩子过早参与家务劳动,而不顾孩子的承受能力,可能会导致孩子的逆反心理,反倒达不到教育目的。

托福考试作文范文:

Should children be required to help with household tasks as soon as they are able to do so? People have different opinions. Some people think that parents can do all the household tasks without children's help, children are still too young to do house work and sometimes they even make things worse. Other people, however, argue that it is very useful for children to take part in the household work. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the second opinion.

In the first place, children may have the sense of contribution when they take part in household tasks. After a child was born, the parents are always the part that gives, such as feeding, changing clothes, and bathing the baby. Others help children because they are too young to do these tasks. When they grow up, they will gradually have the ability to do something, such as washing clothes for themselves, cleaning the room for themselves. If they are required to do what they can do, after finishing their jobs and looking at the result of their jobs, such the clean clothes and the clean room, children will have a strong sense of contribution and success, which will help them form a good personal character.

In the second place, participating the household tasks will teach children how to cooperate with other people. For instance, when doing a house cleaning, one person cannot finish it all by oneself. Different tasks should be divided among several people. For example, dad cleans the windows, mom cleans the kitchen, boys clean the floor and girls decorate the wall. Gradually, children will get to know that they need to cooperate with others to make things done better and faster.

托福写作满分

选择合适幼儿园需注意的细节

托福写作省时攻略

托福写作进阶练习

如何写好托福写作例子

托福写作:3点建议

属于自己的托福写作

托福写作的十点建议

举一反三拿下托福写作高分

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